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BEKALAN ELEKTRIK LUAR BANDAR (BELB) SAMBUNGAN GRID ZON DUA (4) NEGERI SABAH TAHUN 2012-2013 SECARA REKA DAN BINA TUNGKU STATION 33KV INCOMER
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CURRENT TRANSFOMER CALCULATION CT Core Duty COP Relay Designation Relay Manufacturer Relay Model Core CT Ratio Class : Current Differential Protection : 87CD : Schneider : MiCOM P541 : 1 : 600/1A : X
According to manufacturer Schneider manual P54x/EN AP/H53 page 118/138, required knee point voltage:
Vk
...(1)
where, In Rct RL K K is dependent on: If = maximum value of through fault current for stability =25000A/600=41.67A X/R = Primary system X/R ratio = 10 (TNB CT Application Guide) If x X/R = 41.67A x 10 = 416.7A K is determined as follow: For relay set at Is1 = 20%, Is2 = 2In, k1=30%, k2=150% (manufacturer recommended setting for two terminal application) K
40 + (0.07 x (If x X/R)) 40 + (0.07 x (416.7)) 69.17 69
= = = =
rated line CT secondary current (1A or 5A) resistance of line CT secondary wiring resistance of singlelead from line CT to relay Dimensioning factor
Calculation of Lead burden : ( Multicore cable resistance per km for 4mm sq conductor ) Cable Length, L C = Cable Resistance (per km), RL = RL = 50 m 4.61 ohm/km 0.2305 Ohm = 0.05 km
RCT = The secondary winding resistance of The CT = 2.4 Ohm @ 600/1A (0.4Ohm per 100 turns as per TNB standard)