Code No: NR410201 NR

IV B.Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, February 2007

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
( Common to Electrical & Electronic Engineering and Information
Technology)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
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1. (a) Show that a relaxed linear time invariant system is equal if and only if h(n)
= 0 for n < 0.
(b) Determine the range of values of parameter ’a’ for the linear time invariant
system with
 nimpulse response h(n), to be stable, where
a n > 0, n even
h (n) = [8+8]
0, otherwise

2. (a) A discrete system is given by the following difference equation:

y(n)-5y(n-1) = x(n) + 4x(n-1)
where x(n) is the input and y(n) is the out put. Find the impulse response.
Determine its magnitude and phase response as a function of frequency.
(b) Show that the frequency response of a discrete system is a periodic function
of frequency. [8+8]

3. (a) Define DFT of a sequence x(n). Obtain the relationship between DFT and
DTFS.
(b) Consider a sequence x(n) = {2, −1, 1, 1} and T = 0.5 compute its DFT and
compare it with its DTDT. [8+8]

4. (a) Implement the Decimation in frequency FFT algorithm of N-point DFT where
N-8. Also explain the steps involved in this algorithm.
(b) Compute the FFT for the sequence x(n) = { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 } [8+8]

5. (a) How will you test the stability of a digital filter? Discuss the stability of the
system described by H(Z) = 1−ZZ−1 −Z −2
−1

(b) Determine the frequency, magnitude and phase responses and time delay for
the system
y(n) + 14 y(n − 1) = x(n) − x(n − 1) [8+8]

6. A digital low pass filter is required to meet the following specifications

Pass band attenuation ≤ 1db
Pass band edge 4 KHz
Stop band attenuation ≥ 40db, Stop band edge = 8KHz
Sample rate 24 KHz
The filter is to be designed by performing a bilinear transformation on an analog
system function. Design a butter worth filter and realize it. [16]

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Code No: NR410201 NR
7. (a) Design a low pass filter by the Fourier series method for a seven stage with
cut-off frequency at 300 Hz if ts = 1msec. Use hanning window.
(b) Explain in detail, the linear phase response and frequency response properties
of Finite Impulse Response filters. [8+8]

8. (a) What are the advantages in cascade and parallel realisation of IIR systems
(b) The transfer function of a system is given by
3
(1 + Z −1 )
H (Z) =


1 − 41 Z −1 1 − Z −1 + 21 Z −2

Realize the system in cascade and parallel structures. [6+10]

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