SUB: FLUID MECHANICS

MODULE: 59-62

TEST-5
________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. The conjugate depths at a location in a horizontal recatangular channel, 4m wide are 0.2m and 1.0 m. The discharge in the channel is( a) 4.34 b) 2.17 c) 8.68 d) None Three pipes as per details given are connected in parallel between two points. Pipe Length Diameter f A B C 1000 m 800 m 1200 m 30 cm 20 cm 25 cm 0.02 0.015 0.022 7. A steady discharge of 1 cumec flows uniformly in a rectangular channel 1 m wide at a depth of 250 mm. the slope of the channel bed is a) Adverse b) Steep c) Critical d) Mild The percentage error in the computed discharge over a triangular notch corresponding to an error of 1% in the measurement of the head over the notch, would be a) 1 b) 1.5 c) 2 d) 2.5 A hydraulic jump occurs in a wide rectangular channel with initial and sequent depths of 0.5 m and 2.0 m respectively. What is the discharge in per meter width, critical depth for this discharge and energy loss in the jump? a) 12.26, 1.077 and 0.84 b) 5.84, 2.86 and 1.84 c) 3.67, 3.76 and 3.87 d) 2.65, 4.67 and 7.87 At the same mean velocity, the ratio of head loss per unit length for a sewer pipe flowing full to that for the same pipe flowing half full would be a) 2 b) 1.63 c) 1 d) 0.61 Water flows at a depth of 0.1m with a velocity of 6 m/s in a rectangular channel. The alternate depth is a) 0.3 m b) 0.4 m c) 0.86 m d) 0.81 m Water flows at a rate of 10 in a rectangular channel 3 m wide. The critical depth (m) of flow is a) 1.13 b) 2 c) 1.45 d) 1.04 A circular sewer 2 m diameter has to carry a discharge of 2 when flowing nearly full.

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Calculate the equivalent length (m) of a pipe, 40 cm in diameter, with friction factor of 0.025. a) 3068 b) 1517 c) 4056 d) 1200 A discharge of 1 cumec is flowing in a rectangular channel one meter wide at a depth of 20 cm. The bed slope of the channel is a) Mild b) Critical c) Steep d) Adverse A right angled triangular notch is used to measure the flow in a flume. If the head measured is 20 cm and =0.62, neglecting the velocity of approach, the discharge is (lit/s) a) 262 b) 131 c)200 d)254 The discharge from a spillway on a horizontal floor is 8 cumecs per meter width. If the depth before the jump is 50 cm, the depth after the jump will be(m) a) 4.865 b) 2.185 c) 6.96 d) 1.76 Water flows in a rectangular channel at depth of 1.2 m and a velocity of 2.4 m/s. A local rise in the bed of 0.6 m will cause a) The surface to rise b) The surface to fall c) A stationary jump to form d) A surge to travel upstream

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SUB: FLUID MECHANICS

What is the minimum required slope to initiate the flow? Assume mannings n=0.015. a) 0.00023 b) 0.000036 c) 0.000091 d) 0.000014 A trapezoidal channel with bottom width of 3 m and side slopes of 1V:1.5H carries a discharge of 8.0 with the flow depth of 1.5 m. The Froude number of the flow is a) 0.066 b) 0.132 c) 0.265 d) 0.528 A spillway has its crest at elevation of 144.0 m and a horizontal apron at an elevation of 105.0m on the downstream side. Find the tail water elevation required to form a hydraulic jump when the elevation of energy line above the crest is 146.5m. The for the flow can be assumed as 0.73. The energy loss over the spillway face may be neglected. a) 6.46 b) 2.56 c) 6.87 d) 3.67 The force F required at equilibrium on the semi cylindrical gate shown below is:

MODULE: 59-62
a) 0.161m , 1.47 mm b) 0.261m, 1.47 mm c) 0.161, 2.47 mm d) 0.261m, 2.47mm Air flows over a flat plate 1 m long at a velocity of 6m. Find the boundary layer thickness at the end of the plate? a) 7.91 mm b) 4.56 mm c) 6.98 mm d) 4.65 mm Air flows over a flat plate 1 m long at a velocity of 6m. Find the shear stress at middle of the plate? a) 32.77 X b) 22.77 X c) 12.77 X d) 42.77 X Air flows over a flat plate 1 m long at a velocity of 6m. Find the drag of the plate? a) 92.69 X b) 42.67 X c) 32.57 X d) 62.77 X The velocity distribution in the boundary layer is given as . Find the ratio of displacement thickness to boundary layer thickness. a) 5/12 b) 19/120 c) 7/12 d) 6/12 The velocity distribution in the boundary layer is given as . Find the ratio of momentum thickness to boundary layer thickness. b) 5/12 b) 19/120 c) 7/12 d) 6/12 The difference in the water surface levels of two reservoirs which are connected by a siphon is 8 m. The length of the siphon is 600m and its diameter 0.3m. Assuming f=0.02, determine the discharge when the siphon is running full. a) 0.1375 b) 1.375 c) 13.75 d) 23.75 The difference between Total Energy Line and Hydraulic Gradient Line is a) Pressure head b) Datum head c) Kinetic Head d) None

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a) 9.81 kN b) 0.0 kN c) 19.62 kN d) None In a lined rectangular canal, the Froude number of incoming flow is 3.0. A hydraulic jump forms when it meets the pool of water. The depth of flow after the jump formation is 1.51 m. Froude number of flow after the hydraulic jump is a) 0.3 b) 0.71 c) 0.41 d)none A smooth two dimensional flat plate is exposed to a wind velocity of 100 km per hour. If laminar boundary layer exists upto a value of equal to , find the maximum distance upto which laminar boundary layer persists, and find its maximum thickness. Assume kinematic viscosity of air as

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JH ACADEMY

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