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CLRRK
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Service Manual
SM -587
NPR-345
NPR-17 NPR-20
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
w
Group No-Section No.-Page No. Item Groun No-Section No.-Page No.
01 Planned Maintenance Procedures PM-l thru 29 02 Lubrication Charts 03 Battery Service 01-1-l 12-1-1
3 1 Hydraulic Control Valves & Solenoid Control Valves, Remove & Replace30- l- 1 32 Auxiliary Reach & Tilt Valve Overhaul 30-2- 1 33 Lift Control Valve Overhaul 34 Lowering Solenoid Valve 35 Auxiliary Solenoid Valve ( Reach & Tilt Control Valves) 30-5-l 30-3- 1 30-4- 1
04 Multi-Function Control Handle Switches 13-1-1 05 Electric Motor Service -- General 06 Traction Motor Service 07 Pump Motors 08 Auxiliary/Steer Pump Motor Service 09 Contactor Service 10 Electrical Sequence of Operation 16-2-1 16-3-1 16-5-1 16-7-1 17-1-1 19-2-1
36 Reach & Tilt Selector (Solenoid) Valves 30-6- 1 37 Side Shifter Solenoid Control Valve 38 Tilt Cylinder Overhaul 39 Reach Cylinder Overhaul 30-7- 1 32-2-l 32-3-l
11 EV-T15 Solid State Control Status Code 19-3-1 12 Oscillator Card Settings and Tests 19-4-1
40 Upright & Pantograph Remove & Replace and Roller Shim Adjustments 41 Pantograph & Fork Carriage R&R and Roller Shim Adjustments 34-2-l 34-3- 1 34-4- 1 34-5- 1 34-6-l 35-l-l 40-l-l 40-2- 1 40-3-l 34-l-l
13 Steering Control Adjustments (EV-T5PS)19-5-1 14 Wiring Diagrams 15 Directional, Lift & Lower Switches and Transducer Adjustment 16 Periodic Electrical Checks 17 Oscillator Card, Remove & Replace 18 solenoid Control Card Troubleshooting 19 Axle Articulation Adjustment 20 Drive Unit Overhaul 21 Traction Wheel & Tire 22 Caster Wheel & Tire 23 Motor Brake 24 Caster Brake 25 Brake Bleeding Procedure 26 Brake Pedal Adjustment 27 Hydraulic Pressure Checks 28 Hydraulic Sump Tank, Filter and Strainer(s), Service 29 Hydraulic Schematic 30 Hydraulic Pump Overhaul 29-l-l 29-2- 1 29-4- 1 19-7-1 19-8-1 19-10-l lo- 16- 1 20-l-l 20-2- 1 22-l-l 22-2- 1 23-l-l 23-2- 1 23-3-l 23-4- 1 26-l-l 19-6-1
42 Rail Lift Cylinder Overhaul 43 Free Lift Cylinder Overhaul 44 Lift Fork Inspection 45 Lift Chains 46 Load Wheels 47 Specifications 48 Service Weights 49 Lubricants and Shop Supplies
NOTE
Pictorial Indexes are provided on the following four pages. Index ............................ ....Page 6/7
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INDEX
Pictorial Index
23
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SM-587
Pictorial Index
PM Planned Maintenance Procedures ........................... PM-01 thru 29 PM Caster Brake: Adjusting for Lining Wear; When to Replace Brake Linings ........................................................... Motor Brake: Adjusting for Lining Wear When to PM-28 Replace Brake Linings ........................................................... Group-Section-Page Group ........................................................................ 01 Lubrication Chart and Instructions.. ................................ .01-l-01 thru 07 12-l-01 thrllO8 12 Battery Service Instructions ............................................. 13 Multi-Function Control Handle Switches ....................... .13-l-01 thru 05 16 Electric Motor Service - General .................................... .16-2-01 thru 09 16-3-01 thru 11 16 Traction Motor Service ................................................... 16 Pump Motors 24 & 36 Volt.. .......................................... .16-5-01 thm 11 16 Auxiliary/Steer Pump Motor Service .............................. 17 Contactors, Control Panel.. ............................................. 19 Electrical Sequence of Operation .................................... 19 Instructions - Status Codes for EV-T15 Control.. ............ 19 Oscillator Card Settings ................................................... 19 Steering Control Adjustments.. ....................................... 19 Wiring Diagrams ............................................................ .16-7-01 thru 12 .17-l-01 thru 09 .19-2-O 1 thru 5 1 .19-3-01 thru 15 19-4-01 thnlo4 .19-5-01 thru 06 19-6-01 thru 03 PM- 16
19 F&R Switches, Up & Down Switches, Transducer Adjl . .19-7-01 thru 10 .19-8-01 thru 16 19 Periodic Electrical Checks .............................................. 19 Oscillator Card Remove & Replace .............................. .19-lo-01 thru 04 19Solenoid Control Card Trouble Shooting.. ..................... .19-16-01 thru 06 20 Axle Articulation Adjustment .......................................... 20-l-01 thru 03 20 Drive Unit Disassembly & Reassembly .......................... .20-2-01 thm 19 22 Wheel & Tire, Traction ................................................... 22 Wheel & Tire, Caster ...................................................... 23 Brake, Traction Motor ..................................................... 23 Brake, Caster ................................................................. 22-l-01 thnlo3 22-2-01 thru 04 23-l-01 thru 08 .23-2-01 thru 09
.23-3-01 thru 02 23 Bleeding Procedure, Brake ............................................. 23 Brake Pedal and Cylinder(s) Check & Adjustment ........ ..23-4-O 1 thru 02
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INDEX
Pictorial Index
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SM-587
Pictorial Index
INDEX
26 Pressure Check & Adjustment -Steering, Auxiliary, Reach & Tilt, and Side Shift (If so equipped) ...................................... 26-l-l thru 29 Hydraulic Sump Tank, Filter and Strainer Service .......... ...29-l- 1 thru 29 Hydraulic Schematic Diagram ........................................ ..29-2- 1 thru ..29-4- 1 thru 29 Hydraulic Pump Overhaul.. .............................................
05 07 02 05
30 Hydraulic Control Valves and Solenoid Control Valves, .30-1-l thru 14 Remove & Replace ..................................................... 30 Auxiliary, Reach/Tilt Control Valve Service ................... ..30-2- 1 thru 07 30 Lift Control Valve Service Procedures .............................. 30-3-l thrlll0 30 Lowering Solenoid Valve Service Procedures ................. ..30-4- 1 thru 06 30 Auxiliary Solenoid Valve (Reach/Tilt Control) ................. .30-5 1 thru 06 30 Reach & Tilt Selector Valve Service Procedures ............. ..30-6- 1 thru 13 30 Side Shifter Solenoid Control Valve (Optional Equipment) 30-7-l thru 09 32 Tilt Cylinder Overhaul Procedures .................................... 32-2-l thru 07 32 Reach Cylinder Overhaul Procedures ............................... .32-3- 1.thru 07 34 Upright, Pantograph Remove & Replace Procedures and Roller Shim Check & Adjustment Procedures.. ............ .34-l- 1 thru 40 34 Pantograph & Fork Carriage Service Procedures ............. ..34-2- 1 thru 34 Lift Cylinder, Rail - Overhaul Procedures.. ....................... .34-3-l thru 34 Lift Cylinder, Free Lift - Overhaul Procedures.. ............... ..34-4- 1 thru .34-5-l thru 34 Lift Fork Inspection ......................................................... 34 Lift Chain Inspection, Lubrication and Specifications.. .... ..34-6- 1 thru 35 Load Wheel Service Procedures ....................................... .35-l- 1 thru 40 NPR-345 Specification Listing ........................................ ..40-l- 1 thru .40-2-l thru 40 Service Weights ............................................................... 40 Lubricants and Shop Supplies ........................................... 12 05 05 04 06 02 13 04
40-3-l thru 14
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INDEX
m
Axle Articulation Adjustment Battery Remove & Replace Service Brakes Motor Caster Bleeding Pedal Adjustment Master Cylinder Caster Service Checks Control Panel Contactors Oscillator Card, Remove & Replace Cylinders Tilt Cylinder Overhaul Reach Cylinder Overhaul Rail Lift Cylinder Overhaul Free Lift Cylinder Overhaul Diagrams Electrical Hydraulic Drive Unit Overhaul Lift Chains Inspection Lubrication Remove & Replace Lubrication Charts & Specifications
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Ttem Motors
20-l-l
General Traction
12-1-1 12-1-1
Roller Shim Adjustments Lift Fork Inspection Periodic Electrical Checks Cable & Wire Routing
Planned Maintenance Procedures PM- 1 thru 29 Caster Special Socket Adapter PM-24 Pressure Checks
17-1-1
19-10-l
Sequence of Operation Electrical Solid State Control Status Codes (EV-T15) Oscillator Card Settings/Tests 19-3-1 19-4-1 19-2-1
19-6-1 29-2- 1
20-2- 1
19-7-1
Multi-Function Control Handle 13-l- 1 34-6-2 34-6-6 34-6-6 Transducer Adjustment 19-7-1
01-1-l
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INDEX
Upright & Pantograph
Lift Chains Remove & Replace Roller Shim Adjustments 34 - Manual Insert 34-l-l 34-l-l
Valves
Remove & Replace Auxiliary Reach & Tilt Lift Control Lowering Solenoid Auxiliary Solenoid Valve ( Reach & Tilt) Reach & Tilt Selector Side Shifter Solenoid Control 30-5-l 30-6-l 30-7-l 30-l-l 30-2- 1 30-3-l 30-4- 1
40-l-l 40-2- 1
Load
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Cautions
The following is a list of CAUTIONS connected with the operation andmaintenance of trucks equipped with Solid State Control Panels.
Safety Signs and Safety Messages SAFETY SIGNS and MESSAGESareplaced in this manual and also on the truck to provide instructions and to identify specific areas where potential hazards exist and special precautions must be taken. Be sure you know and understand the meaning of these instructions, signs and messages. Damage to the truck or serious injury to you or other persons may result if these messages are not followed. If warning decals are damaged they must be replaced. Contact your Clark dealer for replacements.
NOTICE
This message is used when special information, instructions or identification is required relating to procedures, equipment, tools, pressures, capacities and other special data.
IMPORTANT
This message is used when special precautions should be taken to ensure a correct action or to avoid damage to or malfunction of the truck or a component.
! A
CAUTION
This message is used as a reminder of safety practices which can result in personal injury if proper precautions are not taken.
A A
WARNING
This message is used when a hazard exists which can result in serious personal injury or death, proper precautions are not taken.
if
DANGER
A
1. 2 3. 4.
WELDING ON TRUCKS
Make sure the truck has no grounds. Disconnect truck battery. Protect electrical wiring and components from weld spatter with a shield. Ventilate battery or remove battery from truck.
If the above is not followed, damage can result to wiring and electrical components on a solid state control truck.
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CAUTIONS
A DO NOT STEAM CLEAN
Do not steam clean a solid state controlled truck as excessive moisture will interfere with proper operation of the solid state components. Solid State Controls should be cleaned at regularintervals. Blowing dirt off with an air hose (that is restricted to 30 psi [207 kPa]) periodically will, for the most part, eliminate any serious cleaningproblems. Should the need arise for a more thorough cleaning, water may be hosed over the control and if necessary a mild detergent applied such as that used in washing dishes in our home. The detergent should be rinsed off and the controls must be thoroughly air dried before putting truck into service. Periodic cleaning, such as those mentioned above, should preclude the need for using a degreaser. However, if a degreaser is used we recommend the following: Only approved solvents should be used to clean Solid State Control Components. Use Clark #I1801146 Degreaser, or the equivalent to MS- 180 Freon TF Degreaser and Cleaner.
CHECK POLARITY
Battery Polarity must be correct or the truck will not operate. A USE TRUCK BATTERY ONLY Do not use a motor generator unit such as ready power or a battery charger to move and/or check this truck as serious damage may occur
Drive and work safely and follow the safety signs and their messages displayed in the work area, on the truck and in this manual.
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ii
SM-587
Cautions
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
Thefollowing list contains general precautions that should be followed when working
on a lift truck.
Service Electric Truck Batteries in a well-ventilated area to avoid the danger of lighting explosive gases, clear of pedestrians and with adequate overhead clearance and on a flat, level surface. Always wear safety glasses for eye protection. Remove rings, watches, loose jewelry and open clothing before working on a vehicle, to avoid serious injury. Do not smoke while working on a vehicle. Putpowerkey switchintheOFFposition,unless otherwise required by the procedure.
Set the parking brake. Place chocks to the front and rear surfaces of the tires to provide further restraint from inadvertent vehicle movement. Use safety stands or blocks whenever a procedure requires you to be under the vehicle. Follow the Safety Instructions outlinedin Group 12, Handling Storage Batteries. Always Discharge the Capacitors prior to working on or around electrical components. Refer to the instructions outlined in Group 19, Discharging Capacitors.
! A
CAUTION
Avoid contact with Battery Acid. The battery contains corrosive acid which can cause injury. Follow the instructions outlined in Group 12 Handling Storage Batteries and those instructions received with your battery and charger.
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Foreword
This Service Publication provides information
covering normal service, maintenance and repair of the Clark industrial lift trucks noted on the cover. It has been specifically prepared to help owners and service personnel maintain these trucks in efficient and safe operating condition. This manual is intended for use by persons who are trained and authorized to do lift truck maintenance. It is designed to provide essential information about the correct and safe service maintenance and repair of the truck by trained mechanics or service technicians.
The information is organized by use of the Basic Group Numbering System used in the
Master Parts Book and the Customer Parts Manuals. The manual includes:
P.M.
The technician is cautioned and expected to... ... before beginning to work.
*Take time to completely read (entire) procedures, including any special instructions.
Service specifications, adjustments, maintenance and overhaul procedures including lubrication charts, recommended lubricants and service weights, etc.
General and detailed service and repair procedures are outlined (as required) for each
component or subsystem. Some procedures include explanations that are common to several components or subsystems.
NOTICE
The descriptions and specifications included in this manual were in effect at the time of printing. Clark reserves the right to discontinue models at any time, or make improvements and changes in specifications or design without notice and without incurring obligation. Specifications, torques, pressures, measurements, adjustments, illustrations and other items may change at any time. Contact your authorized CLARK dealer for information on possible updates or revisions. Dee94
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iv
SM-587
Foreword
Inspection Forms
To insure that the daily inspection and PM are properly performed, we recommended the use of inspection forms. Such forms not only provide a guide for the inspections and maintenance requirements for eachvehicle, they will assist you in determining when to schedule a vehicle for major repairs. Consequently theserepairscanbedonewithoutthedisruptiveeffect of unscheduled down time.
1. An insnection net-formed bv the driver or maintenance man at the beginning of each shift. This is a quick visual check for obvious damage and leaksandafunctionaltest...acheckoffluidsand
NOTE
should be done.
l
Refer to the Operators Manual, located on the truck, for additional information on the operation, care and maintenance of your truck.
If an oneration is clean and not strenuous, a PM interval can be extended. If an oneration is extremelv dirtv and strenuous, the PM interval may have to be reduced.
Contact your authorized Clark dealer for more information on maintenance and repair of these
t?-UCkS.
If the PM is faithfully followed, needs for repair, major adjustment and component replacement will be discovered and such work can be scheduled eliminating unnecessary downtime and cost. For instance, brake checks which are part of the PM will uncover the need for adjustments and/or repairs which may be required periodically. The objectives of PM are:
1. To reduce costly unscheduled downtime. 2. Reduce maintenance costs. 3. Increase vehicle productivity. 4. Increase personal safety of drivers and other personnel.
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The Planned Maintenance Procedures Outlined on the following pages are organized in five basic catagories. They are:
1. Walk Around Visual Inspection. 2. Operational Tests. 3. Cleaning. 4. Checks and Minor Adjustments. 5. Lubrication. Each catagory is preceded with a summary of the inspections, checks, tests, etc., that should be performed in each catagory. The nature of problems found during aP.M. shouldbe noted in the comments portion of the check sheet. Whenever a system or comnonent is faultv or unsafe, it must be noted on the check sheet andreported to the designated authority at the conclusion of the P.M.
1. Visual Inspection
(4) indicates the particular truck component or system has been checked. (x) indicates the component or system is in need of a minor adjustment or service (not part of the normal P.M.) that should be taken care of in the near future. (r) indicates there is a potential problem that couldresult in damage to acomponent or system and requires attention. (s) indicates the need for urgent repair or replace ment of a component or system and the truck should be shut down as possible property damage or personel injury may result.
Code
$ =
1 O.K.
O.K. I
Potential r = Repair or Replace ~~~~~~~~ s = Requires Shop Repair .....:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:., ..:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.: ..v.:. .(.,.,.(.(.,.,.,.,.,. .,.,. .,. .,.,. .,.
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Visible frame damage. Tire Wear and/or lodged foreign objects in tire tread and/or badly darnaged side walls. Overhead Guard for security of mounting (loose or missing fasteners) and damage. Visible fluid leaks. Presence and condition of covers, pads, floor mat, decals and truck data plate. Safety Screen and/or Glass for security of mounting and damage. Visible signs of wear and/or damage to upright. Load Back Rest for security of mounting and damage. Check that ground chain link is touching the floor.
Visual Inspection
1. Insuect Batterv Plugi BzTruck Receutacle
l
Battery Plug 7
Disconnect battery from truck. Pull back on the battery disconnect lever located at the right front corner of the console. Inspect the spring battery receptacle terminals. Burned noted on the P.M. loaded terminals in the truck and check the battery plug or pitted terminals should be check sheet.
Truck
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2. Check for Obvious Oil Leaks and peneral condition of Frame & Overhead Guard .
Make a quick overall inspection for oil leaks. If oil leaks are found, at this time, or later in the P.M., fuc the minor leaks and report on the check sheet any leaks which will require major repair.
5. Batterv Retainers . Check battery retainers for damage. Make certain retainers are locked in position at each end of the battery compartment.
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6. Inmect Wheels & Tire . Check for obvious damage to tires on the load, caster and drive wheels. Look for excessive tire wear, cuts, breaks, chunking or bond failure between the tires and wheels. Remove objects that are embedded in the tire. Make sure grease fittings are not damaged and none are missing. Be sure drive wheel fasteners are secure and none are missing. If they are loose, torque them to specifications. Fasteners must be tightened using a diagonal sequence as shown below (lettered A through G).
D
B G E TORQUE
F A
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Planned Maintenance
Procedures
Check brakes. Check hour meter. Check steering. Check control plugging. Check acceleration.
Operational Tests
a. Check Controls
NOTE
Battery connector should be disconnectedandkey switch turned OFF before making these checks.
Inspect multi-function control handle for freedom of operation. Move control to the full forward and rearward positions. Then move it into the full left and full right positions. The control must operate freely without binding and spring return to neutral.
Check the Multi-Function Control for Freedom of movement. Control should spring
l
Connect battery.
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Digital readout should display 8888 for about one second after you turn the key switch ON. This indicates that the digital readout is okay. then, either the battery symbol or the wrench symbol light should come ON. Battery Symbol: When the battery syrnbol light comes on, the digital readout shows the percentage of usable remaining battery charge. If the readout registers 19 or less, the readout will flash. Wrench Symbol: If this light comes on, a status code will appear on the digital readout. The status code may indicate an easily correctable operator fault or it may indicate that the truck should be serviced. Fault Codes: Codes -01 through -03, -06 and -08 are usually operator fault codes, and can be corrected by the operator as explained in Group 19, Section 3. A momentary display of status code -99 indicates that the truck hours exceed the preprogramed maintenance reminder hours and the functions must be reset after completing the P.M.
Digital Readout
\
d. Check the hour meter. Turn the key switch to the OFF position. The hourglass symbol light should come on. The hours registered on the truck should appear on the digital readout for about four seconds. Record this hour meter reading on the PM check sheet.
Battery Symbo
Wrenchkymb
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PM-6
SM-587
e. Check Hvdraulic Function% . Aftermaking sureyouhaveoverheadclearance, gently pull back on the Multi-Function Control. The pump motor should turn on and the carriage should begin to elevate. Release the control. It should return to neutral without binding and the pump motor should turn off. The control should not bind when moving it any position. Elevate the upright to maximum fork height. As the upright raises, watch for mechanical binding of rails, rollers and damage to hoses and lift chains. Lower the upright to full down position. As the upright lowers, watch for mechanical binding of rails, rollers and damage to hose and lift chains.
ReachControl
Tilt Control !SideShift Control
(Optional)
Watch the upright to make sure it operatessmoothly between the free lift and rail lift stages.
. Hold in one button at a time and check tilt, reach and side shift (if applicable) for proper operation andrange. Forks should tilt evenly and smoothly. Pantograph should reach and retract smoothly without hesitation. Fork Side Shift operation should be smooth without binding. Note any excessive slop or noise in the upright that may indicate roller damage or roller reshimming is required. Record any malfunction and/or damage on the P.M. Check List.
Check Brake
After checking that you have a clear travel path ahead, move the truck forward at a slow speed. Slowly lift foot from brake pedal. Drive motor should cut off before the brakes apply. Move truck in reverse at a slow rate of speed. Slowly lift foot from pedal, the motor should cut off before the brakes apply. Ifoperation is notsatisfactory ... do not operate the truck. Report condition to designated authOIitJC
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Direction of Travel
j. .
Check Controlled Plwwing (BrakiwI Operate truck at a slow speed in a forward direction of travel. Reverse direction of travel. The truck should slow down to a smooth controlled stop, and accelerate normally in the opposite direction. If plugging is as specified, then repeat the procedure at high speed. The truck should come to a smooth controlled stop in approximately 20feet (6.1Omm) with Multi-Function Control in maximum travel position.
l
Now, after checking to see that you have a clear path behind, drive the truck in reverse. Check acceleration from stand still condition through top travel speed. Acceleration shouldbe smooth. Report condition on PM Check List.
Repeat the procedure at high speed with the Multi-Function Control moved in reverse direction half way. If plugging (braking) is not as specified, refer to the adjustment instructions in Group 19 of this manual. Report condition to designated authority.
After checking for overhead clearance, elevate upright until the intermediate rail operates the speed limit switch attached to the outer rail assembly. Drive truck forward in a straight line of travel with the control held in top speed position.
k. Check Acceleration . Now, after checking to see that you have a clear path ahead, drive the truck in a straight line at a high rate of speed in a forward direction of travel. Listen for unusual drive train noise. Stop truck. Check acceleration from a stand still condition to top travel speed. Acceleration should be smooth without hesitation.
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PM-8
SM-587
Battery Compartment. Lower Compartment. Drive Motor and Steer Motor. Brake Components. Axle Mounting.
Caster Wheel and Brake. Hydraulic Compartment. Pump Motor. Control Compartment. Upright and Pantograph.
IMPORTANT
Do not clean electrical components with steam. Only approved solvents should be used to clean Solid State components. Scheduled cleaning (as outlined) should preclude the need for using a degreaser. Not all degreasers are acceptable. If a degreaser is to be used, we recommend Clark #1801146 degreaser or the equivalent to MS-180 Freon TF degreaser and cleaner.
A
l
WARNING
When cleanina with cornDressed air: Wear eye protection and protective clothing when cleaning or drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
Normal Cleaning
Blowing dirt off with an air hose periodically will, for the most part, eliminate any serious cleaning problems. Should the need arise for a more thorough cleaning, water may be hosedover the control and if necessary a mild detergent applied such as that used in washing dishes in the home. This detergent should be rinsed off and the control dried with an air hose. The control must be thoroughly dry before putting the truck back
into service.
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WARNING
Disconnect battery from truck receptacle. Remove battery retainers and inspect them for damage. Remove battery from truck. Refer to Croup 12 for removal and safety instructions. Clean off deposits of corrosion on the battery. Check battery cables for fraying and damage. A frayed or damaged cable can cause a short. Report condition on P.M. Check List.
The battery contains corrosive acid which= can cause injury. If acid contacts your eyes or skin, flush immediately with water and gel:
medical assistance.
Do not smoke or allow open flame near the battery. Explosive gas is always present around batteries.
Check battery vents for obstruction. The cap vents must be open at all times. If any are found to be plugged, they may be washed in a solution of baking soda and water.
Remove fasteners securing front console cover to truck. Slip boot off cover lip and tuck bottom of boot into cover hole. Carefully lift cover a little forward and upward until the cover is free of the control. Remove console cover from truck.
Remove fasteners securing the side cover to the truck. Lift cover off truck.
Remove fasteners securing floor plate to truck. Lift floor plate upward and over the brake pedal.
Open Access Door. Loosen door fasteners until the door is free to open exposing internal components.
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Be sure the battery is unplugged. Discharge capacitors using a 100 ohm, 10 watt resistor connected between the Positive and Negative power terminals on the Transistor Control. Hold theresistorinplacefor2 seconds
before removing. A
CAUTION
WARNING
Discharging the capacitors without using specified resistor could cause serious injury to yourself and bystanders.
A
.
Warning
Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury. d. Air Clean . Using clean, dry air, and a nozzle extension on the air compressor hose, air clean truck and components.
Battery Roller
Battery RetainerL
Steer Control-!
/-%I
e. Air Clean Batterv Comuartment . . Blow off rollers and roller wells. Inspect rollers for damage. Replace any that are unfit for further service. Be sure battery retainers are not damaged and fit properly in their respective grooves. Air Clean Lower Comnartment Completely air clean the compartment. Blow off the steer control, steer pump & motor, drive motor, brake, cylinder and reservoir.
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Check condition of the steering slip shaft and the universal joints. Clean area around the grease fittings. Check their condition and be sure none are missing. Checkcomponents for security of mounting and general condition.
is* Air Clean Drive Unit . Blow off the drive unit.
Be sure all dirt and dust is removed around the level and drain plugs.
. If the motors . .
are equipped with brush covers, remove the covers. Remove the brushes and inspect them for wear. Refer to the Brush Inspection Chart in Group 16. Inspect commutator bars for bridging dust or copper material while slowly rotating the brake drum. If bridging exists, gently remove the bridging dust using a sharp pointed tool such as a scribe or ground off hacksaw blade. Air clean the commutator after removing bridges. Reinstall brushes and brush covers (if applicable). Recordcommutatorcondition on the P.M. Check List. and brush lengths
. .
Make certain that all dust is removed from both the outside and inside of the motor.
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PM-l 2
SM-587
Planned Maintenance
Procedures
I I
Artkula ting
Axle
Brake ComnonentS
l
Air clean master cylinders located beneath the brake pedal. Blow off the brake lines in the operators compartment. Check brake cylinders, lines and fittings for damage and leakage. Be certain the brake line retainer brackets are in place and tightened securely. Tighten all fasteners and replace any that are damaged or missing.
If there is leakage at the connections, tighten the fittings. If leakage still exists, replace darnaged parts. If brake cylinder leakage exists, report condition to designated authority.
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h. Axle Mounting . Be sure the axle to frame retainment bolts are in place and tightened securely. Each axle mounting block is equipped with one bushing and a flush type grease fitting. The grease fitting is accessible through an opening in the top side of the axle weldment or doghouse located just beneath the operators compartment floor. Clean the area aroundthefitting andwipe the fittings clean. Be certain they are in good condition.
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...... .>>F.. . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . ..~.~...... :~:~:::::jj,::~.~.~.~.::::~.~~.~:~:~
. ...... ..................... ...._. ,... .. .. .. .. .:.:.~,.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.: ..:.:.:,:,: . . . . . . ......................,.. ....,...... . . .. ..,... . . . . . . . . .,.,.,.(.,.,.,.(.,.(.,.,.,~,.,.,. . . . . . . . .,.,.,.....,.,.,.,...,.,...,.,., . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..,. ... .,..., . ..... .. .. ..,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,........... .,.,.,.,.,.,.,.(.,.,.,.....,... ,..., :.: .,.,.,.(.,.,.,.,.(.,.,.........,. ,.... .,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.......,... f::::::::~:~:::::::::::~:~:~:~~:$~:~:~: ,...:... ........... .:.:.:.:.~j::::jjjj::j)j:.:.:.:.: . . . . . . . . ,.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,. ,.. .. .. .. .. .. . . . . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. . .,. ,.,.... .. .. .. .. .. . ,.. .. .. . .,.,.,..
iiiliii:i:i:i:i:i:i:i:i:i:ijii:i:,i:i:
Truck Frame ::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::: :jj j:i:jj:: ::::::::::::::::: i;;;;>:;i;;;;;;;; .y>;:::::,::: .:~l.,\di:;j .....
Dee 94
SM-587
. .
. .
Measure the distance between the inside of one washer to the inside of the opposite washer (as shown here). If spring length is not as specified, an adjustment must be made. Using wrench, turn nut (1) against washer until 2-l/4 (57.2mm) can be measured between inside of one washer to the inside of opposite washer. After obtaining correct spring adjustment, use a second wrench and tighten jam nut (2) against nut (1) without disturbing spring adjustment.
SM-587
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Brake
IMPORTANT: This adjustment may be made a maximum of four (4) times. When the brake arm reaches the 3/16 measurement a fifth time, install new brake linings. Brake Pedal Up-Height should be checked after
installing new brake linings. Refer to Group 23, Section 4 to the CheckandAdjustmentProcedures.
-
Now install the cover onto the caster assembly being certain the fasteners are tightened securely. Never place truck into service with the cover missing. It should be installed at all times. Check the brake line for damage and security of mounting. Check to be sure lock ring is not missing or damaged. Make certain retainer plate is properly located against the brake line fitting. Make certain the retainer plate is tightly secured to the axle frame.
I-
.-
b_
Fa
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PM-l 6
SM-587
Adjustment
l
MM_ +-
IMPORTANT Be sure the lock nut is installed with the chamfer side (UP) away from bearing.
Using a torque wrench, torque nut to 30 lb.ft. (40.7 N*m). Next, rotatecaster assembly at least two (2) full revolutions. Now, retorque nut to 30 lb.ft. Reneat nrocedure until toraue is stabilized at 30 Ib.ft. (40.7 Nom).
%323 &
Thrust Washer
l
IMPORTANT The above procedure must be repeated until bearing preload is stabilized (you can no longer turn the nutlat the 30 Ib.ft. torque. Once this has beenaccomplished, tighten the lock nut (do not back off nut) to the next available locking tab. Lock the nut in place with washer locking tab.
NOTE Check, adjust and lubricate axle trunnion bearings every P.M.. Refer to Lubrication in Group 01.
Thrust Bearing
Mounting Spindle
SM-587
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Dee 94
Blow off the valves, pump and motor. horn, and steering sensor. Air clean the complete compartment. Blow off the filter, sump tank and hydraulic lines. Be sure area around the sump breather fill cap is clean. Clean area around the fluid level indicator. Visually inspect hydraulic hoses and clamps for damage, leakage and security of mounting. Tighten loose clamps and/or fittings. Note any damage on the P.M. Check List.
Puma Motor
l
Make certain that all dust is removed from both the outside and inside of the motor.
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PM-l 8
SM-587
Planned Maintenance
Contactors
Procedures
WARNING
When clean with compressed air: Wear eye protection and, protective clothing when cleaning or drying with air pressure Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
Switches
Completely air clean the compartment floor. Blow off the contactor panel, contactor tips wiring and cables. Blow off the control cards, capacitors and th steer control box. Air clean the Multi-Function Control Handle switches, transducer, wiring, switches and harm ness.
Jeer
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Blow off the safety screen (or glass), upright chains, lift cylinders and carriage. Check screen/shield for security of mounting. Air clean the packing glands on all cylinders. Air clean the pantograph, valves and piping. Air clean the cylinders and piston rods. Blow off the piston rods. Check rods and glands for obvious damage, nicks, marring, scratches that might damage the cylinder packings. Checkcondition of hydraulic plumbing and connections. Tighten connections if loose. If the cylinders are leaking or rods are damaged note condition on the P.M. Check List. Check lift chains for damage. Check the chain anchor pins (7). Be sure the cotter pins (6) are in place and not damaged. Examine the hydraulic plumbing and connections (5). Tighten loose connections. Check rods and glands for obvious damage, nicks, marring, scratches that might damage the cylinder packings. Checkcondition of hydraulic plumbing and connections. Tighten connections if loose. If the cylinders am leaking or rods are damaged note condition on the P.M. Check List. Check theharness hold-down clamps (4), brackets (2), andconnectors (3) for security of mounting and damage. Note condition on P.M. Check List. 1. Fastener 2. Bracket 3. Connector 4. Clamp
. . . . . .
* .
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Inspect condition of fork retainment pins. Check the fork mounting bar to be sure it is properly located. Be certain the snap ring and retainment pins are in place and in good condition.
f4-
Fork RetainmentPin
Fork
SM-587
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Dee 94
anchors at the base of the Inner Rail Assembly (see above). The Inner Rail Lift Chains are routed over Sheaves (C) attached to the Intermediate Rail Assembly. As the Rail Lift Cylinders extend the Intermediate Rail elevates thus the lift chains routed over Sheaves (C) elevate the Inner Rail Assembly.
l
Adjustment Chain Anchors (Al, located at the back of the Free Lift Cylinder are used to adjust the carriage lift chains. These chains attach to chain anchors at the base of the lift carriage. The carriage chain anchors are not adjustable. Adiustment Chain Anchors (B), located at the back of the Outer Rail Assembly are used to adjust Inner Rail Lift Chains attached to chain
PM-22
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Weldment
Spherical Bushing
Chain Lubrication
The most important consideration in field maintenance of lift chains is lubrication. Hard-working, heavily-loaded chains cannot give acceptable wear life without periodic lubrication. As with all bearing surfaces, the joint-wearing surfaces need a layer of oil between mating parts to prevent wear. Keeping a layer of oil on all chain surfaces will: Keep joint wear (chain wear) to a minimum. Prevent or reduce the rate of corrosion. Reduce the chance of pin turning. Keep tight joint in chains to a minium number. Help give smooth, quiet chain action. Lower the chain tension by reducing internal friction in the chain. Use Clark Chain and Cable Lubricant, uart number 886399, for lubrication of chains. Heavy motor oil is also a very good lubricant. The lubricant will penetrate into the chain joint to prevent wear. Applying lubricant to external surfaces willpreventrust, but the lubricant must flow into the bearing surfaces for maximum chain life.
SM-587
The frequency of lubrication will change with the operation conditions and the environment. The best lubrication time is during each P.M. (50-250 hours or four weeks maximum actual truck operating time). Trucks that are parked outdoors or in very severe service may need lubrication more often to keep a layer of oil on all chain surfaces. In dirty operating conditions, lubricated chains will gather dirt. Even under these conditions, chain life will be increased by periodic lubrication. Joints get a pasteof oil and dirt, but joint wear will still be much less than if the chain is permitted to operate dry with metal-to-metal contact between pins and plates (pin and bushing in roller chain). In dirty operating conditions, leaf chain can be more easily lubricated than roller and rollerless chain. The plates in leaf chain give more paths for the lubricant __ . to reach the pin. At every P.M. or four week intervals, clean the chains in a Stoddard type cleaning solvent to remove dirt. Lubricate immediately after the chain is dry. Steam
cleaning is not recommended because some clean-
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Dee 94
With the upright fully lowered, check to see if the inner rails protrude l/8 inch above the intermediate rails (both sides). If they do, check tension of both chains on the longest span. Chain tension should be the same. If the above checks are as specified, the Inner Rail Chains do not require adjustment. Check the carriage chains as outlined on the following page. If any one of the above checks are not as specified, adjust the chains as instructed on this page.
Chain Tension should be the same for each chain. You can feel chain tension by pushing on each chain by hand. + Spherical Bushing + Chain Adjustor Nut + Jam Nut 4-b Torque Specifications Using two wrenches, a torque wrench on the Jam Nut and a second wrench to hold the Chain Adjustor Nut, (A third wrench on the chain anchor is helpful) . .. Torque Jam Nut to: 100 - 200 N*m (74 - 148 Ib.ft.)
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PM-24
SM-587
With the upright fully lowered and the pantograph fully retracted, check to see if there is l/2inch clearance between the heel of the forks and the floor, see insert below. Check both forks. Ifclearance is as specified, check tension of both chains on the longest span. Chain tension should be the same.
If the above checks are as specified, follow the carriage instructions outlined in Step 5 on the next page. If any one of the above checks are not as specified, adjust the chains as instructed on this page and then continue to Step 6 on the next page.
Chain Anchor + Spherical Bushing o + Chain Adjustor Nut 8 0 + Jam Nut 4-k Toraue Soecifications f&a [ Using two wrenches, a torque wrench on the Jam Nut and a second wrench Lift Chains connect to to hold the Chain Adjustor Nut, (A Pantograph Carriage. third wrench on the chain anchor is helpful) ... Torque Jam Nut to: 100 - 200 Nom (74 - 148 Ib.ft.)
SM-587
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IMPORTANT
The carriage stop must not be allowed to contact the upright rail stop under any circumstances during normal operation. Step 6: Adjustment Procedure
Loosen jam nut on each chain anchor. Rotate chain adjustor nut on each chain anchor the same number of turns until there is l/8- inch clearance between these stops. Adjust no more than necessary to provide this clearance. Now, torque jam nuts as previously described. Again, check to be sure chains are straight and not twisted.
CAUTION
Make sure there is adequate overhead clearance. Elevate upright to maximum fork height. Check to see if there is clearance between the stop weldment on the Inner Rail and the stop weldment on the Pantograph Carriage. For location of these stops, see illustration below. There must be some clearance ... approximately 15 mm (S9 inch) ... between these stops. If the carriage stop contacts the rail stop, adjust chain anchors as outlined in next column .
Carriage stops must not make contact when upright is elevated fork height.
to
maximum
l/O
Chain Anchor + Spherical Bushing + Chain Adjustor Nut + Jam Nut 4-k Toraue Specifications Using two wrenches, a torque wrench on the Jam Nut and a second wrench to hold the Chain Adjustor Nut, (A third wrench on the chain anchor is helpful) ... Torque Jam Nut to: 100 - 200 Nom (74 - 148 Ib.ft.)
Dee 94
PM-26 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
Planned Maintenance
Procedures
1. use nrotectivelubrication fluid. Clark Part Number 1803827. to coat terminals of followirw 111119s;
l
EV-T15 EV-TSPS
DashDisplay
A,B,Y and 2 Plugs (OSC or Traction Control Card) PL4 Plug Plug PL - DP Plug Wire Spades 10 & 1OC and 12 & 12B Wire Terminals 13 (or 13B) and 26
Check for oxidation (white/blue) and discoloration of cable edge on terminal barrel end. This reflects high resistance joint
Cables having damage as shown above should be removed immediately and replaced with new. Be certain the replacement cable is the exact same length, size and has the proper connector. Make absolutely certain the cable endisproperly crimped anditsconnectionproperly torqued during installation. Every cable and wiring harness on this track is manufactured to an exact specification. A shorter cable or harness willnotfit. If either a harness or cable is routed improperly, it will not$t. Electrical shorts and damaged components may result if the replacement part is the wrong one, or if it is routed incorrectly.
5. Brake Insuection
l
Every P.M. check for brake lining wear and adjust, if necessary. Refer to next page.
SM-587
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Dee 94
Planned Maintenance
Procedures Notice:
AS Brake Linings Wear: l Brake Arm & Rod move inward. 9 Pressure Spring Length increases.
Nuts are used only at time of new lining Refer to Group 23. Rotate Nut (2) inward against the brake arm and continue to tighten (T/T& moves the actuating rod outward compressing the spring.) nut until . . .
l
. . . specified spring length is obtained. l Hand tighten nut (1) against brake arm without rotating the rod. l Using two wrenches, tighten nut (1) while holding nut (2) to secure adjustment. Make certain nuts
INSTALL NEW BRAKE LININGS when the brake arm moves to within l/8inch of the boot.
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
Procedures
NOTE
RefertoGroup 19,Section 7ofthismanualforspecific procedures.
Forward Switch Reverse Switch
Transducer
&I Lubrication
Refer to Lubrication
Chart(s) in
Grow 01. Section 1 for all reauired lubrication Doin@ and fluids,
J
N<-
Breather,
Hydraulic Filter Sump Tank & Strainer Brake Reservoir -1 Motor Brake Linkage A Drive Unit Pivot Bearing Drive Unit Crankcase Drive Unit Wheel Bearings
Caster Axle Bearings Caster Brake Linkage Axle Pivot Block SM -587
Copyrighted Material PM-29 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
CLARKM$z;-ia;Handling
Section 1 Lubrication Chart & Illustrations
GROUP01
NPR-345
SM-587
Copyrighted Material 01-1-l Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 01
Lubrication Chart Key
Lubrication
A multi-purpose grease of refined mineral oil blended with a lithium soap thickener or equal containing anti-wear, anti-rust and anti-oxidants with EP additives, per Clark Specification MS107. A multi-purpose grease of refined mineral oil blended with a lithium soap thickener or equal containing anti-wearanti-rustandanti-oxidants with EP and, 3 to 5% moly additives. A smooth high quality grease of refined mineral oilbase with a lithium soap thickener or equal compounded with corrosion and oxidation inhibitors and containing 1 to 3% moly (molybdenum disulfide) NLGI #2. Drive Unit Crankcase: Drain when oil is at operating temperature.
L18l L2
NLGI #I Grade
Clark Spec. MS-107B
L3
NLGI #2 Grade
Clark Spec. MS-107C
Ir
L4
NLGI #2 Grade
Clark Spec. MS-107D
w Temp Grease
ML-G-23827A
L5
MOCO loo0
@ L6 B
L7
Clark Part No. 885382 l-caseof 6 one gal. cans Hydraulic Fluid
Use only high quality hydraulic fluid with Zinc or equivalent Anti-Wear additive which meets the requirements of ASTM D-2882 pump wear test with 50 mg total weight loss maximum per Clark Spec. MS-68
Ef?I
.:.:::::::::::,:.~
MIL-F-17111
Hydraulic Fluid
A straw colored hydraulic fluid composed of a blend of highly refined hydrofined mineral oils and additives to impart resistance to oxidation, corrosion, and rusting and to afford greater lubricityandimprovedviscosity-temperaturecharacteristics. Fluid must meet M&F-1711 1. Brake Fluid, Grade DOT 3, as specified by Federal MotorVehicle Safety StandardNo. 116.
L8 L9
Special Grease
DOT 3
Acheson Gredag 2230 Dow Coming Assy Paste Texaco Texclad 2 or equivalent
Dee 94
01-l-2 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
Lubrication Chart
GROUP 01
Caster Brake Linkage: Lubricate with engine oil at every PM Brake Inspection. Note Lubricate length of rails at point of roller Contact first P.M. only on new trucks.
LL
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 01
Using Clark Part No. 2802205 apply to the following Power Cable and Screw-On type wire connections: All Power Cable ConnectionS
l
A,pply to electrical
CC 2nnections
All Card retainer screws. Motor Ground Wire (both ends), see below. Reverse Alarm (if so equipped). Strobe Light Connections (if so equipped).
Ground Wire Apply to wire connections any time they are disconnected. Note: ReaDplybeforemakingthe
c;I
Pump Motor
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Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
01-l-4
SM-587
GROUP 01
General Note for Part Numbers: 1803827& 2802295. Apply to electrical connections any time they are disconnected. Note: Reauplvbeforemakinethe connection.
CAUTION
Cover all prior to
Control Card (1) and Control Card (2). Brake Switch terminals. Steer Interlock Switch on contactor panel. Speed Limit Switch mounted on outer rail tie bar. Switch cover must be removedfor access to screw terminals.
l
Horn terminals Key Switch terminals. Heater Thermostat (Cold Storage). Them0 stat located on contactorpanel.
Forward Pointing Head Lights (terminals). Strobe Light (terminals) Reverse Alarm terminals (if applicable). Any and all switches used on the option(s).
Aux. Motor
SM-587
Copyrighted Material 01-l-5 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
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GROUP 01
Threaded Areas
Dowel Pin Retainers on pantograph. There are nine (9) pins total.
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Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
01-l-6
SM-587
Lubrication
GROUP 01
Hydraulic
A straw colored hydraulic fluid composed of a blend of highly refined hydrofined mineral oils and additives to impart resistance to oxidation, corrosion, and rusting and to afford greater lubricity and improved viscosity-temperature characteristics.
r
-
B , \ -T-
Grease Fittings Sr>ecifications: Use an extreme low temperature aircraft quality grease meeting ML-G-23827A, product. Temperature range: - 100 to +250F. or equivalent
Chart on Page 3
SM-587
Copyrighted Material 01-l-7 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
, ....
,
BATTERY SERVICE
nnrr
L.
I..
._._., ,<\
~.
D
-.&.._..~.-;.. -.
,.,
Y\
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 12
BAllERY
A
FLUSH IMMEDIATELY
WARNING
ACID
SULFURIC
ACID WHICH CAN YOUR EYES OR SKIN, WITH WATER AND GET MEDICAL
CORROSIVE
Disconnect battery before handling electrical components. Polarity must be correct to prevent damage.
1147748
A WARNING
Electric truck batteries are heavy and awkward to handle. On charge, they give off hydrogen and oxygen which, in certain concentrations, are explosive. Electric truck batteries are also costly, so before you remove, service, or install a truck battery, consult BATTERY MANUFACTURER, for more recommendations and instructions on handling and charging batteries. Carefully read and follow recommendations and instructions.
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SM-587
BAmERY
BATTERY HANDLING
Change or service batteries only in an area designated for this purpose.
l
GROUP 12
-..__.+ Wash Stand A&. Fire Extinguishe ------4
Be sure this area has provisions to flush and neutralize acid spillage. Be certain the area has proper ventilation to ventilate fumes from gassing batteries. Check to see that there is fire protection. Fire extinguishers should be properly maintained and located in designated areas.
DANGER
Explosive gas is always present around batteries, especially when they are being charged. The following should be adhered to.
l
No smoking shall be allowed in the charging area. Battery electrolyte shall never be checked with an open flame. Open flame, sparks, or electric arcs shall never be allowed in the battery charging area.
A
THE BAlTERY
CONTAINS CORROSIVE ACID WHICH CAN CAUSE INJURY. IF ACID CONTACTS YOUR EYES OR SKIN, FLUSH IMMEDIATELY WITH WATER AND GET MEDICAL ASSISTANCE.
SM-587
Copyrighted Material 12-1-3 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
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GROUP 12
Be sure the battery service area is equipped with material handling equipment designed for the purpose of removing and replacing batteries, such as a conveyer or overhead hoist equipped with safety hooks
l
BATTERY
Overhead Hoist Safetv Hook /
When using an overhead hoist, be sure to use an insulated spreader bar or similar lifting device.
To prevent side forcesfrom damaging the battery, the distance between the lifting hooks (of the spreader bar) must be adjusted to the same dimension as between the battery lijiting eyes. Make sure the lifting hooks are the correct size tofit the lifting eyes of the battery.
l
Be sure the hoist is equipped with a chain container to accumulate excess lifting chain. When this is not possible, be sure the battery is covered as shown below.
Typical lllustratior
If the battery does not have a cover of its own, cover it with a non-conductive material such as plywood-
Plyw~
(Non-Conductive
Cover)
Typical Illustration
Never lay tools or other metal objects on a battery. Metal objects contacting battery terminals will cause short circuits. The shorted circuits could ignite battery fumes and cause the battery to explode.
Typical Illustration
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12-1-4
SM-587
BATTERY
Battery Removal
1. Move truck to the designated battery service area. 2. Turn key switch OFJ? and disconnect battery. Key Switch Off
GROUP 12
Brake Applied
Battery Disconnected
.
3. Remove battery retainer plate. 4. The battery must be pushed out of the compartment. A recommended method of handling the battery is to use a platform equipped with rollers similar to the one shown in opposite illustration.
l
Removing
Battery
If the battery to be handled is uncovered, cover battery with a non-conducting material (plywood, heavy cardboard, etc.) prior to removal from truck.
NOTE
Do not wash battery in truck. 5. Once the battery is out of the truck, a lifting device equipped with an insulated spreader bar and safety hook(s) can be used to transport battery. Be sure battery is covered prior to
Transporting Battery
Chain/ Container 4
Uncovered
Batteries:
---I=
-ze
-_
SM-587
Copyrighted Material 12-l -5 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
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GROUP 12
Battery Vents
l
BATTERY
When ChargingBatteries:Theventcapsmust be kept in place to avoid electrolyte spray. Care must be taken to assure that vent caps are functioning. The cap vents must be open to allow the battery to breath. The battery cover must be removed/opened to dissipate heat and explosive gas. When Cleaning Batteries: The vents must be tightly in place.
Battery Cleaning
The easiest and most satisfactory method of cleaning a battery is to wash it with a low pressure cold water spray. The battery top can also be washed with a baking soda solution and rinsed with clear water.
l
Check to be sure all vent caps are tight before washing the battery. Fill a bucket with cold water while adding a box of baking soda to the pail. Stir the solution until dissolved. It is advisable to have this solution around the battery service area at all times. After washing battery, thoroughly rinse with clear cold water.
IMPORTANT
Vent Caps must be free of obstruction and in good condition Battery top should be clean and free of cracks or breaks. Battery terminals must be clean and solidly mounted. Damaged batteries should be repair or replaced.
Consult
Battery Charging
Follow theinstructions suppliedby theBattery Charger Vendor.
Battery Maintenance
To obtain maximum performance and battery life, the instructions supplied by your Battery Vendor should be adhered to.
Battery Electrolyte
l
Always use a carboy tilter or siphon when handling battery electrolyte. When mixing electrolyte, always pour acid into water - never pour water into acid. Pouring water into acid will cause a dangerous chemical action.
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SM-587
BATTERY
Clean Battery Compartment
l
GROUP 12
Clean Battery Compartment
Using baking soda and water solution, clean the walls and floor of the compartment. Rinse with clear water.
WARNING
Wear eye protection and protectiveclothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
l
Air Hose
Blow off the compartment walls and floor with an air hose. Allow to air dry.
REPLACEMENT BAlTERlES
Cautionshould beexercised to use a battery properly sized to the dimensions of the battery compartment. Batteries too small can shift and cause damage to thetruckor injury to the operator or bystanders. For the NPR 17 a minimum battery size of 38.69 x 13.00x 31.50 inches (982,7 x 330,2x 800,l mm) and aminimumweightof 1185lbs.(537,5kg)isrequired. For the NPR 22 a minimum battery size of 38.69 x 15.75 x 3 1.50 inches (982,7 x 400,O x 800,l mm) and aminimumweightof 14OOlbs. (635,Okg)isrequired.
1
.P,...
Fl sawa
::,..
&
Water Solution
Push battery into battery compartment. Install battery retainer. Remove non-conductive material from battery. Connect battery to truck.
SM-587
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GROUP 12
KEEPING BAlTERY RECORDS
Records should be kept to get the best service out of your battery and truck.
BATTERY
BAllERlES
Industrial Batteries are used to supply the electrical power to operate an Electric Industrial Truck. Their voltage depends on the number of individual cells they contain. There are approximately 2 volts for each cell in the commonly used lead-acid type battery. Batteries normally range from 6 volts to 72 volts. Their capacity varies depending on the application.
Specific Gravity
Each battery cell should be checked and recorded before and after charging. The specific gravity reading of the electrolyte should not be less than 1.260. If below 1.250, the battery should be recharged and tested.
l
Only use batteries that comply withfactory tions as to size and capacity and weight.
spec@ica-
Variation between each cell tested. The variation in specific gravity reading between cells should not be greater than 15 points (.015). If readings are greater, this indicates there are defective cells.
.
Do not add acid to a battery. Only qualified Battery Representatives should determine ijlhis is necessary. When lifting a battery, use a lifting device designed for this purpose Check the electrolyte level before placing a battery on charge. Add water, if required, before charging the battery. The electrolyte level in a battery should be slightly below the lower lip of the filling hole vent. Do not over fill. Over flushing causes loss of electrolyte. Keep the battery clean, dry and in good condition. Keep metal objects and tools away from the top of the battery. Short circuits will cause battery damage and could ignite battery fumes, exploding the battery. Maintain good battery cable connections. Check power cables and wiring for damage. Do not over charge a battery. Do not under charge a battery. Follow the instructions provided by your supplier(s) of the battery and battery charging equipment. Maintain accurate battery records. If battery troubles occur, these records will help you and your battery representative determine the nature of the problem.
Thepilotcellshould be changed occasionally to distribute any electrolyte loss over the battery when taking readings.
l
Load Voltage Tests should be performed and recorded indicating the condition of a battery while it is performing work.
.
Visually Inspect for loose terminal connections or posts, a cracked case, or damaged cell vent caps and excessive corrosion. This data should be noted to help ascertain work environment and possible trouble areas.
For further information, refer to Croup 19, Section 4 in this manual. Check with your local battery supplier for complete battery maintenance procedures and their expertise.
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12-1-8
SM-587
PL-9
so-i0
Transduce\\> Harness
so-7
Lift/Lower Switch
sq7
~,
SM-587
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GROUP 13
REACH, TILT AND AUXILIARY SWITCHES Switch Remove & Replace
These switches (1) are located in a separate housing within the control handle. The handle grip has two halves (switch side and heel side). Switch Removal 1. Remove fasteners (2 & 3), see opposite illustration.
2. Remove inner fasteners (4 & 5). 3. Pull harness wires free of their retainer slots in
removing a switch.
5. Pull switch from housing. 6. Remove wires from switch connections.
switch Installation 1. Connect wires to the new switch and install switch into plastic housing.
2. Carefully pull wires taugt but not so tight as to
Multi-Function
Control
cause damage to the connections. Place housing into handle (heel side).
3. Carefully push wires into their retainer slots ...
... using a blunt instrument so as not to damage wire insulation. 4. Assemble handle being certain to tighten fasteners (2) thru (3) securely.
IMPORTANT
Connector Plugs and Receptacles are permanently labeled with the proper PL (Plug) and SO (Socket/Receptacle) number for easy identification. A
If disconnected,
CAUTION
match plug number with appropriate receptacle number before making a connection. If not, electrical shorts and possible damage to equipment may result. i.e., Plug #PL-6 plugs into pin socket ##SO-6,etc. Clamps, Cable Guides and Marking Tapes: IMPORTANT Cables must be positioned so all tape markers are aligned with or hidden under clamps or guides.
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
13-1-2
SM-587
Switches UP (LIFT) AND DOWN (LOWER) SWITCHES Switch Remove & Replace
These adjustable switches control lift and lower functions of the upright and are mounted to a bracket on the left side of the handle bracket. See opposite illustration.
GROUP 13
witch
switch Removal.
1. Remove cam fastener, washer and cam. See illustration below. 2. Disconnect switch (to be removed) from the wire harness. 3. Remove fasteners securing switch and switch adjustor to bracket. 4. Remove switch adjustor bolt, both lock washers, spring, and switch adjustor. Remove switch.
Installation
1. Install new switch assembly and route wires as illustrated below and on Page 4. 2. Connect switch harness assembly Socket SO-7 to main wire harness Plug PL-7. See Page 1. 3. Refer toGROUP 19, Section7 for switch adjustment procedures.
Adjustor Bolt
L Washer
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 13
Switches
-#oG ml -Y
I I I Il-
Assemble
horn switch
Route Harness
Horn Switch
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
13-l-4
SM-587
Transducer, F & R Switches TRANSDUCER, FORWARD AND SWITCHES Forward and Reverse Switch Remove & Replace
to a bracket at the rear of the multi-function control provide forward and reverse direction of travel. A transducer and adjustor plate are attached to a mounting plate at the rear of the control. The transducer provides variable speed control.
GROUP 13
Transducer Installation
l
Install new transducer to the transducer plate. Install transducer and transducer plate assembly to bracket. Route the transducers wire assembly through the clamp and securely fasten the socket clamp as shown in illustration on page 1. Connect transducer harness Socket SO- 10 to the main wire harness Plug PL-10. Refer to GROUP 19, Section 7 for switch and transducer adjustment procedures.
Switch Removal
l
Disconnect switch harness assembly Plug PL-8 (to be removed) from the main wire harness Socket SO-8. Refer to illustration on page 1. Remove clamp screw and remove the transducer clamp assembly harness from the clamp. Remove adjustor screw and lock washer securing the switches, switch adjustors, lock washers and springs to the switch bracket.
Switch Installation
l
Installnew switch, switch adjustors, lock washers and springs in the reverser order of removal. Secure the sub-assembly with adjustor screw(s) and lock washer(s).
Route switch wires as shown in illustrations on Page 1 and Page 4. Connect switch harness assembly Plug PL-8 to main wire harness Socket SO-8.
Transducer
Transducer Removal
l
Disconnect transducer harness Socket SO-10 from the main wire harness Plug PL-10. Remove clamp screw and remove transducer clamp assembly harness from the clamp. Remove fastener switch securing the transducer and transducer plate to the bracket. Remove nut and washer securing transducer to transducer plate.
Copyrighted Material 13-1-5 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
Dee 94
Torque Cable Fasteners to: 75 lb.in. (8.5 N*m) Torque Cable Fasteners to: 150 lb.in. (16.9 N*m)
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material 16-2-l Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
Motors
Wear eye protection and protective clothing when cleaning or drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
WARNING
........
. . . . . . . . . . . . ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
before
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
..:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
..
DischargetheCaDacitorsbeforeworkinpontruck
l
Discharge Capacitors
Be sure the battery is unplugged. Discharge capacitors using a 100 ohm, 10 watt resistor connected between the Positive and Negative power terminals on the SCR control.
Hold the resistor in place for2 seconds before removing. A CAUTION Using ashorting devicewithout a resistor load could cause damage to the control.
WARNING
unplugged.
Discharging the capacitors without using specified resistor could cause serious injury to yourself and bystanders.
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
16-2-2
Dee 94
Motors
A planned maintenance program of regular, routine inspections is important for long life and troublefree operation of electric motors. Make and keep records of your inspections. Use these records to help establish correct P.M. intervals and to indicate maintenance required to prevent major problems from occurring during operation.
Inspection Procedures
To perform these service procedures, mended that you first: Park truck safely. Fully lower upright. Apply parking brake. Turn key switch OFF. Disconnect battery from truck recepatacle. it is recom-
The presence of any oil on or near motor could indicate either bad bearings or leaking hydraulic system. Determine cause and repair problem before extensive motor damage occurs.
Motor Insulation
If a reduction in motor performance has been noted, it may be due to breakdown in motor insulation causing internal grounding or a short circuit. Failures of motor insulation are due to:
l
Motdr Cleanliness
Electric motors should be kept clean at all times to prevent shorting, minimize wear, and for best cooling. Wipe off all dust, dirt, oil, water, etc., from outer surface of motor. Remove any debris from cooling air vents and around motor frame to prevent overheating. Air clean (blow out) open motors using clean, dry (moisture-free) compressed air at [207 kPa] 30 psi. maximum air pressure. Air clean all inner areas around commutator and brushes, including cooling air vents and fan. Wear safety glasses.
Contamination includes dirt, moisture, oily vapors, metal chips, carbon dust from brushes, etc. Mechanical factors include shock, vibration, over speed, etc. Operation at prolonged or excessively high temperature will cause insulation to become brittle and crack leading to premature failure. The insulation condition can be judged both visually and by test measurement. Regular, periodic measurements of insulation resistance can give a useful indication of the rate of insulation deterioration. A sudden drop or consistent trend toward low values of insulation resistance give evidence that insulation is deteriorating and that failure may be imminent.
SM-587
16-2-3 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 16
TEST FOR MOTOR INSULATION RESISTANCE TO GROUND (Using a 500 Volt Megger) (Test must be made with motor out of truck). 1. Disconnect battery from truck receptacle. 2. Discharge the capacitors. Refer to Group 19. 3. Disconnect power cables from all motor termill&.
Motors
TEST FOR MOTOR INSULATION RESISTANCE TO GROUND (Using a Simpson 260-6~ Volt-Ohmmeter or equivalent calibrated on the RxlO,OOOScale).This test may be made with motor in the truck. 1. Disconnect battery from truck receptacle. 2. Discharge the capacitors. Refer to Group 19. 3. Disconnectpowercablesfrommotorterminals. 4. Connect the positive lead of the VOM to all terminal studs of test motor. Use jumperwires to connectbetweenmotorterminals.ConnectVOM negative lead to motor frame.
NOTE
4. Connect one lead of a 500-volt megger to any motor terminal. NOTE: Test ALL terminals individually or by interconnecting with jumper wires. Connect other lead to motor frame. Apply voltage. 5. Resistance should be measure at least 1,OOO,OOO ohms (1 megohm). If less than this, motor should be air-cleaned or dried to attempt to increase insulation resistance.
Test all terminals individually, or joined together, as noted. 5. VOM must show 1,OOO,OOO ohms ( 1 megohm) resistance or higher for a good motor insulation.
6. If less than 1 megohm is measured, air clean motor and repeat test. If cleaning does not make an improvement, the motor will have to be removed from the truck and disassembled for a closer inspection.
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
Motors
The key to planned maintenance of the brush and commutator is recognizing the undesirable brush and commutator conditions. If this is done, corrective action can be taken before a major component is damaged beyond serviceability. The brushes and commutator should be inspected for even wear and good commutation. Good Commutation: Poor Commutation: or coloring A dark uniform coloring pattern at the brush wearing surface. The surface of the commutator appearing rough, pitted, scored signs of burning or heavy arcing between bars. The pattern will be:
. . . . Streaky film with commutator Bar edge burning. Uneven film. Carbon dust bridging between bars wear.
Different Grade Brushes; When the brushes being fitted are of a different grade from those
previously by the previous used, then it is advisable to remove the film left grade brushes.
This film removal should be done by scouring with a strip of abrasive cloth (do not use emery cloth) while the armature is rotating. Do not finish with a lapped, highly polished surface. A surface will help moderately abraded commutator the new brushes to run in and the commutator will acquire more readily the film appropriate to the new brush grade.
Operating Conditions
Operating environment of lift truck motors varies widely: The following recommendations should be applied as actual conditions dictate. Normal Service: Basically an eightSevere Service: Extended operating hour day of indoor hours, or constant usmaterial handling. age. Extreme Service: Dusty or Sandy Locations Cement Plants Lumber Mills
SM-587 16-2-5 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 16
General Brush & Commutator Inspection
1. Remove brush cover(s) and remove brushes from brush holders. Clean brushes and holders. Check brush holders for damage. 2. Inspect condition of brushes. Remove each brush from brush holder and inspect brushes and commutator for worn condition and uneven wear. 3. Clean commutator surface. Wipe commutator with a dry, lint-free cloth.
Motors
7. Check brush shunt for good contact with
brush holder. Be sure shunt is not damaged or burned since this may cause brush spring to carry current and lose tension.
Be sure brush spring is correctly placed on brush holder and that brush isfree to slide in brush box.
10. Install brush cover on motor case. 11. Check and tighten all motor bolts. Check lower nut on each terminal post. It should be installed finger-tight, then tightened another 114 turn with a wrench.
5. Measure and make a record of brush length at each inspection. The record will verify amount of brush wear and indicate if there is enough brush length remaining until next scheduled inspection. 6 In general brushes must be replaced when worn to approximately half of original length.
IMPORTANT
NEW BRUSHES MUST BE OF SAME SIZE AND GRADE (MATERIAL SPECIFICATION) AS REPLACED BRUSHES. AWAYS REPLACE BOTH BRUSHES AND SPRINGS. DO NOT REUSE OLD SPRINGS.
J
Shunt-\
f-Cross
Connector
Box
I~rBrush
T!/
1 .I Brush BoxBrush I
Retainer Screw
AI
Hammer Plate FJI-2
Observe how brushes are assembled in brush holders, and position of brush lead (pigtail). New brushes must be installed in same manner.
rypical lllustation
Dee 94
16-2-6
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Motors
GROUP 16
-i
IF SPRING TENSION
REPLACE PIGTAIL
BRUSH IF IS LOOSE
IN THE BRUSH.
REPLACE
BRUSHES
WHEN WORN TO
Typical Illustration
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material 16-2-7 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
Motors
Pointer
Scale
Pivoted Handle
Pointer
IMPORTANT
Improperly Torqued Fasteners Can Cause Damage.
. Use an appropriate torque wrench and tighten all fasteners to the torques specified in the illustation on the following page.
Dee 94
16-Z-8
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Motors
GROUP 16
Cable (or) Wire Harness
IMPORTANT
Xamps must be jositioned so all rAPE MARKERS ire aligned with )r hidden under he clamps or :able guides.
/I
i \\
IL
2
Wire Harness
TM-
:;:>g#:; :::::::::::::::: ::: j::::::::::: :::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::: y::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::: y:::::::::::::
?.Z.W:
IJ 1 Torque
Al
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material 16-2-9 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
ELqRK
GROUP 16
tgl m
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material 16-3-1 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
Motors
WARNING
Wear eye protection and protective clothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris remoJed with air pressure can cause injury.
Pointer
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 16
GENERAL
Routine Maintenance Schedule with Recorded Findings is the best way to reduce costly shut-downs and repair of equipment during operating hours The goal of any maintenance program, long-life and trouble-free operations, is related to the time spent making inspections and correcting minor problems as they occur. Thekeytoplannedmaintenanceofthebmshandcommutatoris recognizingundesirablebrush and commutator conditions. If this is done, corrective action can be taken before a major component is damaged beyond serviceability. The brushes and commutator should be inspected for even wear and good commutation. Good Commutation: Poor Commutation: A dark uniform coloring pattern at the brush wearing surface. The surface of the commutator appearing rough, pitted, scored or signs of burning or heavy arcing between bars. The coloring pattern will be:
. . . . Streaky film with commutator wear. Bar edge burning. Uneven film. Carbon dust bridging between bars.
Operating Conditions
Operating environment of lift truck motors varies widely: The service frequency shall depend upon the severity of operating conditions. Normal Service: Basically an eighthour day of indoor material handling. Severe Service: Extended operating hours, or constant usage.
Copyrighted Material 16-3-3 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 16
Motors
1. Remove brushes.
Motor Housing
Armature Assembly
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
16-3-4
Dec94
Motors
TRACTION MOTOR Disassembly
Remove the cover band (if so equipped) from the commutator end of the motor. Use a brush hook to reach into the motor and lift the brush springs. Pull the brushes out of the brush holders.Eitherpositionthebrushesoutsidethemotor or remove the brush retaining screws and remove the brushes from the motor. Scribe or center punch locating marks in the end heads and the &me. Although locating marks are not always necessary because of locating pins in some motors, they can save a lot of time when the motor does not have locating pins. Remove the commutator end head retaining screws or bolts. Almost all motors have a slip fit bearing at the commutator end, andtheend head canberemovedwithverylittletrouble. Remove end head. Remove bearing from head. Remove the drive end head retaining bolts or screws, itnecessary. Remove the drive end head (the bearing may or may not remain on the shaft). Pull the armature assembly from the housing and field coil assembly. If the bearing remained on the armature shaft, remove bearing from shaft with a bearing puller. When a puller is used, protect the end of the armature shaft with a nut or a thick flat washer. If theshaft, or spline is damaged when removing the end head, the armature or the drive spline usually has to be replaced. Use caution and do
not damage the armature.
IJ
GROUP 16
YJ
II
Ventilating Fan
l
There will be occasions when it will be necessary to remove the ventilating fan and /or drive splines from the the armature shaft. Theventilating fan is, for the most part, cast iron or cast aluminum. Once the fan has been pressed onto the armature, it must be heated to be removed without damage.
Remove Fan A puller is installed and a slight pressure exerted against the fan. Use a small propane torch to heat the area of the fan around the shaft. When the fan becomes loose on the shaft, as evidenced by the puller becoming loose, it should be removed as quickly as possible. Remove Retainer Pin
l
Press or drive the spline retaining pin out of the shaft and spline.
Remove Spline
l
If the bearing remained in the end head, remove bearing from end head. On some motors the bearing is retained with a snap ring. Remove the snap ring, then press the bearing out of the end head.
Use a hammer and chisel or drift punch to drive spline out of shaft.
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Copyrighted Material 16-3-5 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
Component Inspection & Trouble Shooting
Motors
After the motor components have been thoroughly cleaned and dried, they should be inspected for the following:
The
Streaky film with commutator wear. Bar edge burning. Uneven film. Carbon dust bridging between bars.
l.
l
Brushes should be inspected for uneven wear and signs of overheating, i.e.
l
Discolored brush shunts Discolored brush springs. Refer to the Brush Chart on page 16-3-11.
2.
Bearings
1. Check bearings by turning them with your fingers. Feel for binding or gritty effects and excessive looseness or wobble. A good bearing should also have a small amount of drag or stiffness caused by the lubrication but should turn smoothly. If the bearing turns very freely, it should be replaced. Bearings should also be changed, if worn out, damaged or removed from armature shaft.
l
Armature
1. Check security of fan. 2. Check for loose commutator bars. Loose commutator bars will usually be indicated by excessive wearorbumingonone bar. The commutator can be checked for loose bars by lightly tapping all of the bars with the handle of a plastic or wooden handled screwdriver. A contrasting dull thud or vibration will indicate a loose barin which case, the armature must be replaced.
Ball bearings that have been pulled off of shafts, pressed out of end heads, or side loaded in such a way as to apply pressure on the balls and races must be replaced. Although the bearing may appear or feel good, the bearing races have been brinelled and will fail within a relatively short period of service.
3. Check for grounded circuits using a test light. Most commercial growlers incorporate a test light as shown in illustration below. . Check the armature for grounded circuits by placing one test lead of the test lamp on the commutator and the other test lead on the armature shaft. If the test light lights, the armature is grounded.
Brush and Commutator The brushes and commutator should be inspected for
even wear and good commutation. Good Commutation: A dark uniform coloring pattern at the brush wearing surface. Poor Commutation: The surface of the commutator appearing rough, pitted, scored or signs of
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
16-3-6
Dec94
Motors
4. Standard Winding Armatures are tested on a growler (see illustration below) using a steel strip or hacksaw blade to locate any shorted
GROUP 16
Frame and Field Assembly
l
windings.
l
Check for shorted windings by slowly rotating the armature in the growler while holding the strip or blade so that it passes over each armature core slot. If a winding is shorted, the strip or blade will vibrate and the blade will get hot.
Hacksaw Blade
Check the condition of all insulation. If the insulation on the field coils appears blackenedor charred, the serviceability of the coils is questionable. Burned or charred insulation is a result of coil overheating due to overloading conditions, groundedor shortedcoil windings. Check condition of all other insulation such as brush rigging, under coil connections and around terminal studs.
Lights
After thorough inspection, the Frame and Field Assembly should be checked for grounded, open or shorted circuits. Grounded and open circuits can be checkedusinga test light. Most commercial growlers incorporate a test light as shown in opposite illustration.
Grounded Circuit
l
NOTE
Ifthearmaturehasbeenturnedand undercut prior to testing, check for and remove any copper buildup or filings between commutator bars and at the commutator riser. This condition will cause an armature tocheckshortedandusuallyresults from a dull undercutting tool. 5. Check commutator bars for any signs of burning. If deep burned sections are evident, either in the brush track or on the riser ends of the commutator bars, an open or short circuit in the armature windings is indicated.
Touch one test lead to a clean bare metal spot on the frame and check all terminals with the other lead. If a grounded condition exists, the test light will light.
Open Circuit
l
Check between all connecting terminals with test leads. Ifthe bulb fails tolight, anopencircuit is indicated.
Shorted Circuit
l
Shorted windings in series coils are very difficult to detect. Generally, if the coil insulation is sound and these are no signs of overheating, the coil can be presumed good.
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Copyrighted Material 16-3-7 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
FRAME AND FIELD SERVICE NOTES If the inside of the motor is exceptionally dirty and
there is evidence of a grounding condition caused by the dirt, the inside of the motor can be given an additional coat of insulating varnish. Red glyptol can be used if a better material is not available, however, we recommend using a class H Polyurethane air drying insulating varnish. This is readily available under various brand names from electrical repair or parts houses in aerosol type dispensers. Before spraying field coils, make sure they are absolutely clean anddry. Protect brush rigging, pole shoe faces and end head seats to keep varnish off.
Motors
REASSEMBLY
Reassembly is the reverse of disassembly.
NOTE
Bearing Installation
1. Whenever ball bearings are pressed into an end head or onto a shaft, always press against the race that is absorbing the pressure. Press on the outer race when installing into end heads. Press against the inner race when installing onto a shaft. 2. EndHeads having slip-fit bearings are normally retained by a snap ring. Always install new snap ring(s).
After Assembly
. The motor should be connected as specified in trouble shooting, and tested to the specifications. When testing motors, the voltmeter connections must be made at the motor terminals.
must be
We do not recommend using a soldering gun or torch. Soldering guns cannot provide the heat concentration required and soldering torches can damage the insulation.
l
Resurface the commutator by taking only light cuts each time, 0.005. If re-slotting/undercutting is necessary, the final operation is to lightly sand the commutator with a fine sandpaper to remove any burrs left from the undercutting operation.
After field coil installation, connect the solder joint making sure the solder is flowing properly to avoid a cold soldered joint.
Pole Shoe Screw Removal & Installation (Field Coil Removal & Installation)
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
Motors
24-Volt Motor Specifications
GROUP 16
This motor is equipped with Standard Winding Connections and meets latest revision of U.L. 583 Motor Specifications
l
Frame Size: 6.7 (165.1 mm) Diameter Weight (Approx.): 43 lbs. (19.51 kg)
Internal .
Bearings are sealed and lubricated with high temperature grease for the life of the bearing.
Motor Insulation
l
Brush Data 1 Brush per Holder 4 Brushes per Motor Min. Length of Worn Brush 0.42 (10.67 mm) Max. Force per New Brush 29 oz. (825 gm) Max. Force per Worn Brush 12 oz. (340 gm) Brush Drop 1.OVolts @ 7 1 Amps
Dee 94
Grade: H803
Motor Brush
Copyrighted Material 16-3-9 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
36-Volt Motor Specifications
Motors
This motor is equipped with Standard Winding Connections and meets latest revision of U.L. 583
Motor Specifications
l
Frame Size: 6.5 (165.1 mrn)Diameter Weight (Approx.): 43 lbs. (19.51 kg) Internal Bearings are sealed and lubricated with high temperature grease for the life of the bearing.
Fsulation
l
CommutatorServicing Diameters
Maximum Diameter, NEW:
Minimum
2.80 2.75
Brush Data
l
1 Brush per Holder 4 Brushes per Motor Min. Length of Worn Brush 0.42 (10.67 mm)
Grade H803
Motor Brush
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
16-3-l
Dee 94
GROUP 16
REPLACE
BRUSH
IF SPRING TENSION
II
I
I
REPLACE
0.42"
REPLACE BRUSHES
WHEN WORN TO
*_,
NEW BRUSHES
Copyrighted Material 16-3-l 1 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GEA-7
SURFACE MARKINGS
SURFACES
SATISFACTORY
MOlYLED
SURFACE
BLOT nl0t.d
o sfiihdy in o d&k
HEAVY
FILM
cpn oppeor
obrmed
fffm, pppmn
condition of rommutatorr
in
industry.
of condumm
b quite occ.ptobfc.
WATCH
FOR
THESE
DANGER
SIGNS
STREAKING beg8nnmg
THREADING
to rwnfocing --\ .
al
tommutm~r whh
firmlims
rowIts
b o mechanical condition cowed motwiol form, in the brush or otmoraction. start corrective
met01 nand*r
whan lxmsiva
mudnansfnoccum
for possible
of commutotw
and mpid
lf grooves
COPPER mattiol,
DRAG,
on obnormol covu
build-up
PlYCH
BAR-MARKING
produces
bw
w burn...
spots
.-
HEAVY
SLOT
con
surfor*.
of rommutotor
dition is rare
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
lVl;~pria~Handling El!!RIC
GROUP 16
17
Name Plate 0 0
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material 16-5-l Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
Motors
WARNING
Wear eye protection and protective clothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris remo2ed with air pressure can cause injury.
Pointer
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
16-5-2
Dee 94
Motors
GROUP 16
GENERAL
Routine Maintenance Schedule with Recorded Findings is the best way to reduce costly shut-downs and repair of equipment during operating hours The goal of any maintenance program, long-life and trouble-free operations, is related to the time spent making inspections and correcting minor problems as they occur. The key to planned maintenance of the brush and commutator is recognizing undesirable brush and commutator conditions. If this is done, corrective action canbe takenbefore amajor component is damaged beyond serviceability. The brushes and commutator should be inspected for even wear and good commutation. Good Commutation: Poor Commutation: A dark uniform coloring pattern at the brush wearing surface. The surface of the commutator appearing rough, pitted, scored or signs of burning or heavy arcing between bars. The coloring pattern will be:
. . . . Streaky film with commutator wear. Bar edge burning. Uneven film. Carbon dust bridging between bars.
Operating Conditions
Operating environment of lift truck motors varies widely: The service frequency shall depend upon the severity of operating conditions. Severe Service: Normal Service: Extended operating Basically an eighthours, or constant ushour day of indoor age. material handling.
Extreme Service:
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material 16-s-3 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
Motors
1. Remove brushes.
Screw
Disassembled
T Bearing
View
Bearing
Housing Commutator
SM-587
End Head
16-5-4
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
Motors
ELECTRIC PUMP MOTORS
GROUP 16
Disassembly
l
Remove the cover band (if so equipped) from the commutator end of the motor. Use a brush hook to reach into the motor and lift the brush springs. Pull the brushes out of the brush holders. Either position the brushes outside the motor orremove the brush retaining screws and remove the brushes from the motor. Scribe or center punch locating marks in the end heads and the frame. Although locating marks are not always necessary because of locating pins in some motors, they can save a lot of time when the motor does not have locating pins. Remove the commutator end head retaining screws or bolts. The motors have a slip fit bearing at the commutator end, and the end head can be removed with very little trouble. Remove the drive end head retaining bolts or screws. Separate the armature and drive end head as an assembly from the frame and field coil assembly. Separate the armature from the drive end head. This operation is usually accomplished by pressing the armature out of the drive end bearing. The end head and bearing may have to be removed with a puller. When a puller is used, protect the end of the armature shaft with a nut or a thick flat washer. If the shaft, coupling, or spline is damaged when removing the end head, the armature or the drive spline usually has to be replaced. Use caution and do not damage the armature. Separate the bearing from the end head. The bearing is retained with a snap ring. Remove the snap ring, then press the bearing out of the end head.
rush I prin! s
c-
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SM-587
GROUP 16
Component Inspection & Trouble Shooting
After the motor components have been thoroughly cleaned and dried, they should be inspected for the following:
l
Motors
burning or heavy arcing between bars. coloring pattern will be: Streaky film with commutator wear. Bar edge burning. The
1. Check bearing recess for any signs of wear. 2. Checkmountingholesforanystrippedorcrossed threads or broken studs.
0. Uneven fti.
l
Brushes should be inspected for uneven wear and signs of overheating, i.e.
l
Discolored brush shunts Discolored brush springs. Refer to the Brush Chart on the following pages.
2.
Bearings
1. Check bearings by turning them with your fingers. Feel for binding or gritty effects and excessive looseness or wobble. A good bearing should also have a small amount of drag or stiffness caused by the lubrication but should turn smoothly. If the bearing turns very freely, it should be replaced. Bearings should also be changed, if worn out, damaged or removed from armature shaft.
NOTE
Armature
1. Check security of fan.
2. Check for loose commutator bars. Loose commutator bars will usually be indicated by excessive wearor burning on one bar. Thecommutator can be checked for loose bars by lightly tapping all of the bars with the handle of a plastic or wooden handled screwdriver. A contrasting dull thud or vibration will indicate a loose bar in which case, the armature must be replaced.
Ball bearings that have been pulled off of shafts, pressed out of end heads, or side loaded in such a way as to apply pressure on the balls and races must be replaced. Although the bearing may appear or feel good, the bearing races have been brinelled and will fail within a relatively short period of service.
Check the armature for grounded circuits by placing one test lead of the test lamp on the commutator and the other test lead on the armature shaft. If the test light lights, the armature is grounded.
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
16-5-6
Dee 94
Motors
4.
GROUP 16
Frame and Field Assembly
l
Standard Winding Armatures are tested on a growler (see illustration below) using a steel strip or hacksaw blade to locate any shorted
windings.
l
Check for shorted windings by slowly rotating the armature in the growler while holding the strip or blade so thatitpasses over each armature core slot. If a winding is shorted, the strip or blade will vibrate and the blade will get hot.
Hacksaw Blade
Check the condition of all insulation. If the insulation on the field coils appears blackenedor charred, the serviceability of the coils is questionable. Burned or charred insulation is a result of coil overheating due to overloading conditions, grounded or shorted coil windings. Check condition of all other insulation such as brush rigging, under coil connections and around terminal studs.
Lights
After thorough inspection, the Frame and Field Assembly should be checked for grounded, open or shorted circuits. Grounded and open circuits can be checked using a test light. Most commercial growlers incorporate a test light as shown in opposite illustration.
Switch
Grounded Circuit
Growler
l
NOTE
Ifthearmaturehasbeentumedand undercut prior to testing, check for and remove any copper buildup or filings between commutator bars and at the commutator riser. This condition will cause an armature tocheckshortedandusuallyresults from a dull undercutting tool. 5. Check commutator bars for any signs of burning. If deep burned sections are evident, either in the brush track or on the riser ends of the commutator bars, an open or short circuit in the armature windings is indicated.
Touch one test lead to aclean bare metal spot on the frame and check all terminals with the other lead. If a grounded condition exists, the test light will light.
Open Circuit
l
Check between all connecting terminals with testleads. Ifthebulbfails tolight,anopencircuit is indicated.
Shorted Circuit
l
Shorted windings in series coils are very difficult to detect. Generally, if the coil insulation is sound and these are no signs of overheating, the coil can be presumed good.
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material 16X3-7 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
FRAME AND FIELD SERVICE NOTES If the inside of the motor is exceptionally dirty and
there is evidence of a grounding condition caused by the dirt, the inside of the motor can be given an additional coat of insulating varnish. Red glyptol can be used if a better material is not available, however, we recommend using a class II Polyurethane air drying insulating varnish. This is readily available under various brand names from electrical repair or parts houses in aerosol type dispensers. Before spraying field coils, make sure they are absolutely clean anddry. Protect brush rigging, pole shoe faces and end head seats to keep varnish off.
Motors
REASSEMBLY
Reassembly is the reverse of disassembly.
NOTE
Bearing Installation 1. Whenever ball bearings are pressed into an end head or onto a shaft, always press against the race that is absorbing the pressure. Press on the outer race when installing into end heads. Press against the inner race when installing onto a shaft. 2. EndHeads having slip-fit bearings are normally retained by a snap ring. Always install new snap ring(s). After Assembly
l
The motor should be connected as specified in trouble shooting, and tested to the specifications. When testing motors, the voltmeter connections must be made at the motor terminals.
must be
We do not recommend using a soldering gun or torch. Soldering guns cannot provide the heat concentration required and soldering torches can damage the insulation.
l
Resurface the commutator by taking only light cuts each time, 0.005. If re-slotting/undercutting is necessary, the final operation is to lightly sand the commutator with a fine sandpaper to remove any burrs left from the undercutting operation.
After field coil installation, connect the solder joint making sure the solder is flowing properly to avoid a cold soldered joint.
Pole Shoe Screw Removal & Installation (Field Coil Removal & Installation)
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
16-5-8
Dee 94
GROUP 16
24-Volt Pump Motor Specifications
This motor is equipped with Standard Winding Connections and meets latest revision of U.L. 583 Motor Specifications
l
Frame Size: 6.5 (165.1 mm) Diameter Weight (Approx.): 43 lbs. (19.51 kg) Internal Bearings on Pump End and Commutator End. Bearings are double sealed and lubricated with high temperature grease for the life of the bearing.
Motor Insulation
l
Brush Data
l
1 Brush per Holder 4 Brushes per Motor Max. Length of Worn Brush 0.42 (10.67 mm) Length 11.13(28.7n
n> 7
Grade: H803
Motor Brush
Copyrighted Material 1 C-5-9 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
Dee 94
GROUP 16
36-Volt Pump Motor Specifications
Motors
This motor is equipped with Standard Winding Connections and meets latest revision of U.L. 583 Motor Specifications
l
Frame Size: 6.5 (165.1 mm) Diameter Weight (Approx.): 43 lbs. (19.51 kg) Internal Bearings on Pump End and Commutator End. Bearings are double sealed and lubricated with high temperature grease for the life of the bearing.
Motor Counlinz A coupler is used to connect the motor to the pump. One half the coupler attaches to the motor and the other half to the pump. Circuit and Rotation Jnsulation Single Rotation Armature components, Class H to Battery Negative, CCWDE, Commutator components, Class H to Battery Positive. + Commutator Servicing Diameters
l l l l l l
2.92
Minimum Diameter for RESLOITING: 2.80 Min. Diameter for REPLACEMENT: 2.75
Brush Data
l
1 Brush per Holder 4 Brushes per Motor Min. Length of Worn Brush 0.42 (10.67 mm)
Length -6 1.13(28.7mm)
Grade
H803
Motor Brush
16-5-l 0 Dee 94
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Motors
GROUP 16
REPLACE
BRUSH
v
CHECK TENSION OF EACH SPRING
IF SPRING TENSION
REPLACE PIGTAIL
BRUSH IF IS LOOSE
IN THE BRUSH.
0.42" 1
REPLACE HERE. BRUSHES WHEN WORN TO
NEW BRUSHES
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material 16-5-l 1 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GEA-7
SURFACE
MARKINGS
SATISFACTORY
SURFACES
MOYYLED condition
SURFACE mod
SLOT IAR-MARKING,
fib,
a sfiphdy darker
a dafinih panem par Jo+.
HEAVY or.0
FILM
<on oppeor
ov.r
weire
+em is probably
appmm onbanin
+o numkr
commvto-
of commu+q+orr
nl.a+ed
of <onduc+urI
is quite accep+abfc.
WATCH
FOR
THESE
DANGER
SIGNS
sign&
the
with occur.
GROOVING by abrasive
is o mechanical condition caused material form, in the brush or o+mos_ action. s+w+ correc+iw
to the carbon
possible cousm.
pherm. If grooves
DRAG,
on abnomwl
build-up Rashorn
PIYCH
BAR-MARKING
+x&w
bw of p&r
or burn... of +ft.s,
spo+s mark-
--
HEAVY nching
SLOT
can
involve
The numbw
of hailing
is ram
on +fw motor.
+em is r&+ed
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
CMRK
Material
Company
Handling
GROUP 16
01
Brush Cover
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material 16-7-l Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
Motors
AWARNING
Wear eye protection and protective clothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
Pointer
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
Motors
GROUP 16
GENERAL
Routine Maintenance Schedule with Recorded Findings is the best way to reduce costly
shut-downs and repair of equipment during operating hours The goal of any maintenance program long-lifeand trouble-freeoperations is related to the time spent making inspections and correcting minor problems as they occur. The key to planned maintenance of the brush and commutator is recognizing the undesirable brush and commutator conditions. If this is done, corrective action canbe takenbefore amajor component is damaged beyond serviceability. The brushes and commutator should be inspected for even wear and good commutation. Good Commutation: Poor Commutation: A dark uniform coloring pattern at the brush wearing surface. The surface of the commutator appearing rough, pitted, scored or signs of burning or heavy arcing between bars. The coloring pattern will be:
. . . . Streaky film with commutator wear. Bar edge burning. Uneven film. Carbon dust bridging between bars.
Operating Conditions
Operating environment of lift truck motors varies widely: The service frequency shah
depend upon the severity of operating conditions.
w
Normal Service: Basically an eighthour day of mostly indoor or out door material handling.
Extreme Service:
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Copyrighted Material 16-7-3 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
Motors
Br,ush Cover f
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
Motors
AUXILIARY/STEER
GROUP 16
MOTORS (PERMANENT MAGNET TYPE)
impact, drop or squeeze the motors as this can cause damage to the ceramic pole pieces and it will make motor unfit for further use.
The permanent magnet motor differs from conventional D.C. motors in that the field winding has been replaced with ceramic magnet pole pieces. Do not
TROUBLE SHOOTING
1 2 Read the nameplate to become familiar with the motor, especially the rated voltage. Try to turn the shaft by hand. Keep motor leads separated while doing this. If the shaft turns freely go to item 3. If the shaft wont turn, proceed to item 2A.
PRIOR TO DISASSEMBLY
enough to observe if the shaft turns. If it does turn, then hold the motor leads on the power supply for a longer time. If the motor sounds normal, go to item 3. If the motor sounds noisy, it should be taken apart as described herein. 3. If the motor turned freely, connect an ammeter in thecircuit as shown below. Withratedvoltage applied and the shaft running free, the ammeter should read less than 20% of the nameplate full load current. If the motor meets the above conditions then it can be assumed the original problem is external to the motor. A higher current indicates a faulty armature.
2A The shaft could be tight for a number of reasons. This check is to determine if the tightness is of a temporary nature only. Obtain a power source to produce the rated voltage. Do Not Make A Permanent Connection. First touch the motor leads quickly to the power supply just long
Ammeter
PoDwce r SUPPlY
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material 16-7-5 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
MOTOR DISASSEMBLY Care must be taken when the permanent magnet
motor is disassembled, since the magnet pole pieces will attract ferrous metals. This fact dictates motors should be disassembled in an area free of ferrous (iron, steel) metal chips. A
. .
Motors
Disconnect brush assembly lead. Lift brush assembly from brush holder.
5. Remove any carbon dust or dirt from brush ring assembly. 6. Remove pump drive coupling segment from motor shaft end. 7. Loosen motor assembly thru bolts at commutator end of motor and remove bolts from motor. 8. Scribe a match mark on drive end cover and housing. . Remove drive end (pump mounting) cover. Using a pry bar, carefully pry on cover to loosen. Tap lightly on pry bar, if necessary.
CAUTION
Do not place the stator ring (motor housing) in any mechanical holding device (e.g., vise) during the disassembly or assembly operation. Permanent distortion or other damage will result. With the motor disassembled, care must also be taken not to drop the stator ring assembly, since it can be distorted. Motor may be held by clamping on the mounting bracket. IMPORTANT Before disassembling motor, note that there are match marks on the stator assembly housing and the commutator cover. If marks are not visible, use a scribe tool to make match marks. These marks will be used at assembly 1. Loosen and remove clamping screw in brush cover band. 2. Remove brush cover band segments by prying coverpins out of engagement in motor housing. 3. Air clean inside of motor around brushes and commutator, using dry (moisture-free) compressed air. . The armature should be blown off with compressed air to remove brush dust and dirt from around the commutator and windings.
9. The drive end bearing may now be inspected. 10. Support and hold stator housing firmly on the end cover (a second person is suggested). 11. Pull armature out of assembly in one quick motion.
CAUTION
It is important that the pulling motion on the armature be continuous. Do not pull part way out and release. if this is done, the magnets will pull the armature back into the stator and cause severe damage. To avoid damage to either the armature or the permanent magnets, it is recommended that the armature be removed only with the motor housing and armature shaft positioned vertically. 12. Remove commutator end cover. . Remove and save bearing spring washer fi-on the cover bore.
NOTE Observe how brushes are assembled in brush holders. Note position of the brush lead (shunt). 4. Remove the brushes as follows:
l
Remove brush spring clip from its mounting on top of brush assembly. Use a brush hook to reach into motor and lift brush springs.
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
16-7-6
SM-587
Dee 94
Motors
GROUP 16
16.:
16.208 \
16 .258 J
16.200 16.208 16.209 16.211 16.212 16.218 16.223 16.232 16.234 16.238 16.258 16.259 16.274
Motor Assembly, Steer Pump Bearing, Steer Pump Motor Drive End Armature, Steer Pump Motor Bearing, Steer Pump Motor Commutator End Spring Washer, Steer Pump Motor Commutator Brush Kit, Steer Pump Motor Cover, Steer Pump Motor Brush Hole Cover, Steer Pump Motor Brush Hole Terminal Kit, Steer Pump Motor Brush Holder Kit, Steer Pump Motor Frame, Steer Pump Motor Drive End Frame, Steer Pump Motor Commutator End Stator, Steer Pump Motor
End Bearing
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material 1 S-7-7 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
Component Inspection & Trouble Shooting
After the motor components have been thoroughly cleaned and dried, they should be inspected for the following:
Motors
burning or heavy arcing between bars. coloring pattern will be: Streaky film with commutator wear. Bar edge burning. Uneven film. Carbon dust bridging between bars.
The
l.
l
Brushes should be inspected for uneven wear and signs of overheating, i.e.
l
Discolored brush shunts Discolored brush springs. Refer to the Brush Chart on the following pages.
Bearings
1. Check bearings by turning them with your fingers. Feel for binding or gritty effects and excessive looseness or wobble. A good bearing should also have a small amount of drag or stiffness caused by the lubrication but should turn smoothly. If the bearing turns very fi-eely, it should be replaced. Bearings should also be changed, if worn out, damaged or removed from armature shaft, NOTE Ballbearingsthathavebeenpulled off of shafts, pressed out of end heads, or sideloadedin such a way as to apply pressure on the balls and races must be replaced. Although the bearing may appear or feel good, the bearing races have been brinelled and will fail within a relatively short period of service.
Armature
1. Check security of fan. 2. Check for loose commutator bars. Loose commutator bars will usually be indicated by excessivewearorbumingononebar. Thecommutator can be checked for loose bars by lightly tapping all of the bars with the handle of a plastic or wooden handled screwdriver. A contrasting dull thud or vibration will indicate a loose barin which case, the armature must be replaced.
3. Check for grounded circuits using a test light. Most commercial growlers incorporate a test light as shown in illustration below.
l
Check the armature for grounded circuits by placing one test lead of the test lamp on the commutator and the other test lead on the armature shaft. If the test light lights, the armature is grounded.
Brush and Commutator The brushes and commutator should be inspected for
even wear and good commutation. Good Commutation: A dark uniform coloring pattern at the brush wearing surface. Poor Commutation: The surface of the cornmutator appearing rough, pitted, scored or signs of
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
16-7-8
Dee 94
Motors
4.
GROUP 16
NOTE
Standard Winding Armatures are tested on a growler (see illustration below) using a steel strip or hacksaw blade to locate any shorted windings. Check for shorted windings by slowly rotating the armature in the growler while holding the strip or blade so that it passes over each armature core slot. If a winding is shorted, the strip or blade will vibrate and the blade will get hot.
Bearing Installation 1. Whenever ball bearings are pressed into an end headorontoashaft,alwayspressagainsttherace that is absorbing the pressure. Press on the outer race when installing into end heads. Press against the inner race when installing onto a shaft. 2. EndHeads having slip-fit bearings are normally retained by a snap ring. Always install new snap ring(s). After Assembly .
Hacksaw Blade
Jre
The motor should be connected as specified in trouble shooting, and tested to the specifications. When testing motors, the voltmeter connections must be made at the motor terminals.
Lights
L- Switch
NOTE
must be
Ifthearmaturehasbeenturnedand undercut prior to testing, check for and remove any copper buildup or filings between commutator bars and at the commutator riser. This condition will cause an armature tocheckshortedandusuallyresults from a dull undercutting tool. 5. Check commutator bars for any signs of burning. If deep burned sections are evident, either in the brush track or on the riser ends of the commutator bars, an open or short circuit in the armature windings is indicated.
stator
Resurface the commutator by taking only light cuts each time, 0.005. If re-slotting/undercutting is necessary, the final operation is to lightly sand the commutator with a fine sandpaper to remove any burrs left from the undercutting operation.
1. Check magnets to be sure they are securely mounted and have no cracks.
REASSEMBLY
Reassembly is the reverse of disassembly.
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material 16-7-g Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
24-Volt Auxiliary/Steer Pump Motor Specifications
Motors
rhis motor is equipped with Standard Winding Connections and meets latest revision of U.L. 583 Motor Specifications
l
Frame Size: 6.5 (165.1 mm) Diameter Weight (Approx.): 43 lbs. (19.51 kg)
Internal Bearings on Pump End and Commutator End. Bearings are double sealed and lubricated with high temperature grease for the life of the bearing. Grade: M-8 Magnets
l
4-Magnets
4 Poles
MotorInsulation
l
++
--
Brush Data
1 Brush per Holder 4 Brushes per Motor Min. Length of Worn Brush 0.42 (10.67 mm) Max. Force per New Brush 29 oz. (825 gm) Max. Force per Worn Brush 12 oz. (340 gm) Brush Drop 1.0 Volts @ 71 Amps
SM-587 16-7-l 0
Grade: H803
Motor Brush
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Motors
36-Volt Auxiliary/Steer Pump Motor Specifications
GROUP 16
This motor is equipped with Standard Winding Connections and meets latest revision of U.L. 583 S Motor Specifications Frame Size: 6.5 (165.1 mm) Diameter Weight (Approx.): 43 lbs. (19.51 kg)
Internal Bearingson Pump End and Commutator End. Bearings are double sealed and lubricated
with high temperature grease for the life of the bearing. Motor CouDling
l
A coupler is used to connect the motor to the pump. One half the coupler attaches to the motor and the other half to the pump. Circuit and Rotation
l
Insulation
l
Minimum Diameter for RESLOTTING: 2.80 Min. Diameter for REPLACEMENT: 2.75
Brush Data
.
l
1 Brush per Holder 4 Brushes per Motor Min. Length of Worn Brush 0.42 (10.67 mm)
,
Grade HO03
Motor Brush
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material 16-7-l 1 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 16
Motors
REPLACE
BRUSH
IF SPRING TENSION
REPLACE
REPLACE PIGTAIL
BRUSH IF IS LOOSE
IN THE BRUSH.
0.42" 1
REPLACE HERE. BRUSHES WHEN WORN TO
NEW BRUSHES
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
16-7-l
Dee 94
GEA-7053
SURFACE
MARKINGS
SATISFACTORY
SURFACES
LIGHT ohen
TAN
MOTTLED condition
SURFACE of
SLOT related
HEAVY
FILM
con appear
tern is probably
most frequently
film, appears
seen on a well-fundioning
is quite acceptable.
WATCH
FOR
THESE
DANGER
SIGNS
STREAKING beginning
THREADING
of commutator
with
is a mechanical moteriol
trander
when excessive metal transfer occurs. h usually leads to resurfacing of commutator and rapid
in the brush
If grooves
COPPER
DRAG,
on abnormal
build-up
PITCH
BAR-MARKING
produces
low
or burned
spots
--
HEAVY
SLOT
BAR-MARKING
can
on the ~ommutotor
of these mark-
of commuta+or
CAUSES OF POOR COMMUTATOR CONDITION .a,+* cgn..,ir. Onion. Tk .+I. MaInO in. F...q., hOI i~pw+on o+ commwt* WVdicot. som. p0.dL.l. em... d++I. rmditions. or.. <an worn yw Wk. on* o+ m. obon tkprop., pmdunir. m~innnar.. .ondition. an d.*.lopinQ so h7t ou can Mk. ,~rrinp
Carbon Products General Electric Company Copyrighted East Stroudsburg, Pa. 18301
Cl!!JRK
Forward & Reverse Contactor Illustration .................................... 17-1-2 Disassembly ...................................................................................... 17-1-3 Forward & Reverse Contactor Illustration .................................... 17-1-4 Parts Inspection ................................................................................. 17-1-5 Forward & Reverse Contactor Illustration .................................... 17-1-6 Reassembly ....................................................................................... 17-1-7 lA, Line & Pump Contactor Illustration ........................................ 17-1-8 Disassembly ...................................................................................... 17-1-9 17-1-9 Parts Inspection ................................................................................. Reassembly ...................................................................................... .17-l-9
Control Panel
SM-587
Copyrighted Material 17-1-1 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 17
Contactors
r ---------sclE%v-
I I
l------_--
-I
Insulator
(If
Conductor
* =;5
&
f Spring-&
Support
L -----
Bracket
(Not Serviceable)
Coil
Base
Forward
Dee 94
Reverse Contactors
17-l -2 SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Contactors
Forward / Reverse Contactor
GROUP 17
WARNING
6. Press downward on Cover (A) and completely back out cover screws until they are free of the contactor base. Do not remove cover yet. 7. Press downward on Cover (B) and disconnect screws from base. Hold pressure on Cover (B) and then remove Cover (A) from the assembly. Set cover and screws to one side. 8. Now remove Cover(B) and screws. Again, note
Before attempting to disassemble a contactor to install a new contace set, carefully observe location and orientation of each part.
1. Check armature and movable contacts for freedom of movement by depressing movable are with a screwdriver or small rod. Refer to illustration on page 2. . Check for any restrictions to movement and for retum of parts by action of spring. eroded surfaces. Look for evidence of tip welding. Inspectforevidenceof any contaminants on tips (paint, dirt, paper or cloth material, etc.) which would impair operation.
location of the buss bars, contacts and the large insulators (C)for ease of reassembly.
9. Remove and discard upper contacts. 10. Remove and inspect Insulators (C) for cracks and damage. An insulator found to lx cracked or broken should be replaced with a new one. 11. Remove and discard lower contacts. 12. Hold Bracket (D) with one hand and remove support sub-assembly (armature, contacts, etc.). The return spring should come off with the armature as it fits into a recess in the bottom of the armature. 13. Secure support in a vice equipped with soft jaws using minimum pressure to hold support. 14. Loosen and remove nut freeing core parts (washer, insulators, movable contacts, spring seats and spring). Not the position and location of each part for proper reassembly. Remove these parts. 15. Pull insulator and core bushing from core. 16. Remove armature core with spring from bottom of support and remove support from vice. 17. Remove Bracket (D) from coil and base. 18. Remove coil from base. 19. Disassemble the opposite (Reverse) contactor in same manner. 20. Inspect armature core insulators for cracks, breaks, etc. If parts are found to be damaged, they should be replaced with new ones. 21. Inspect springs for damage. Replace damaged parts with new ones.
Dee 94
. .
Do not use sandpaper or file tips. Any damage must be corrected by tip replacement. Tips must be replaced before they wear through and damage copper base.
SM-587
Copyrighted Material 17-l-3 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 17 r
--------me
Contactors
Lock Washer Bolt
Conductor
p--
Insulator
L-_-_--l
Bracket
(Not Serviceable)
Coil
Base
Forward
Reverse Contactors
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Contactors
Forward / Reverse Contactor-continued22. Inspect spring seats for damage (cracks, breaks,
etc.). Replace damaged parts with new.
GROUP 17
27. Now, secure the Forward Contactor Assembly Support into the vise using minimumpressure to hold the support. . .
Install spring into coil recess. locate white bushing over armature stem and insert armature thru bottom of support positioning armature tab into support slot. Install spring and upper spring seat, upper contact, upper insulator, lockwasher and nut onto armature stem.
IMPORTANT
Material on the armature stem has been up set in four places to retain the washer. Inspect all four places to be certain this thin washer is properly retained and free to rotate about the armature stem. Inspect the cone surface of the armature and the corresponding surface in the base plate for scoring, etc. Inspect the small white bushing for wear. The bushing I.D. must be perfectly round. If the bushing becomes egg shaped (out-of-round), it should be replaced with a new bushing.
holes in the top and two in the bottom These holesmustproperly align with the off-set pins in the bracket and contactor base at reassembly.
Inspect alignment holes to be certain they are perfectly round and not egg shaped (damaged). Inspect coil terminals for damage. Replace damaged parts with new ones.
. .
25. Reassemble the contactors. Install both coils onto contactor base. Terminal connectionsmust point outward - away from cent of base. Be certain the coils are properly located over the base alignment pins. 26. locate Brackets (0) on each coil and onto the
base. Be certain the bracket alignment pins properly seat in the holes on the top side of each coil.
Again, be certain the armature tabispointing inward toward the center of the contactor base. 32. Install the long lower buss bar and stationary
contacts (having threaded holes in one end) into the grooves located on the top side of each contactor support The cable end of the buss bar should extend outward on the right hand side of the forward contactor support and extend outwardon thelefthandsideofthereversecontactor support. Be certain the notches in the buss bar and stationary contacts properly seat with the screw guides of each contactor support. Dee 94
SM-587
Copyrighted Material 17-1-5 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 17
Contactors
-r __---- --
Conductor III!
Insulator
k+ m
Bracket
(Not Serviceable)
Forward
Dee94
Reverse Contactors
17-l -6 SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Contactors
Forward / Reverse Contactor-continued33. Install the short buss bar and stationary contacts
(having threaded holes in one end) in the same manner as previously described. Be certain the
GROUP 17
notches in each bar-fit properly to the screw guides of each support. 34. Position Insulators (C) over the buss bar/contacts and supports as shown in illustration on opposite page. Be certain the opening in the bottom of the insulators face downward and that the insulators are properly seated in the slots of the supports.
SM-587
Copyrighted Material 17-l-7 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 17
Contactors
&-Lock
_ockWasher Spring Seat
Nut Washer
----
Insulator
I
I I I I I I I I I
tT---g-Spring
k
-Armature
Base
Assembly
I I I I
I
Retainer
L -----
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
17-1-8
SM-587
Contactors
I-A, Line & Pump Contactors
GROUP 17
7. Remove lock nut, contact set, insulating washer
and spring fi-om armature stem. Be careful not to disassemble or loose other parts under contact tips on armature assembly.
WARNING
Disconnect battery before working on contactor tips. Before attempting to disassemble a contactor to mstall a new contace set, carefully observe
ti
cover recess.
IMPORTANT
When assembling cover to base (frame) make sure it is installed with thepositive sign (+) markings located properly. Use a bar or rod to move contacts and be sure movement is free of binding. Be certain contact tips are in correct orientation and tips contact correct mating parts.
. .
Do not use sandpaper or file tips. Any damage must be corrected by tip replacement. Tips must be replaced before they wear through and damage copper base.
3. Remove lock nut and lockwasher from each stationary contact stud. 4. Remove contact studs from cover. 5. Install new studs and secure with lock washers and lock nuts. Tighten lock nuts firmly on each stud. 6. Lift armature assembly with movable contact set from coil frame. Observe location of compo-
Copyrighted Material 17-l-9 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
Group
SECTION 2 ELECTRICAL SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
19
Sequence
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Page
OPERATIONAL SEQUENCE #1....................................2 Connect the Battery ..................................... ...4 Close the Key Switch .................................... ...6 Close the Key Switch (Continued) ........................ ...8 Steering Function..........................................lO Steering Function (Continued)..............................1 2 Brake Switch & Static Return to Off (SRO) Checks...........1 4 Energizing the Directional Contactors......................16 Turning ON the Transistors.................................1 8 Turning 'OFF' the Transistors, Capacitor Charging and Flyback....................................................2 0 Accelerator, Thermal Protector and Pulse Monitor Trip (PMT)......................................................2 2 1A Contactor Operation.....................................2 4 Plugging...................................................2 6 Plugging (continued).......................................2 8 Plugging (continued).......................................3 0 Travel Speed Limit.........................................3 2 Solenoid Functions.........................................3 4 Lift.......................................................3 6 Lower......................................................3 8 Reach / Retract............................................4 0 Reach / Retract (Continued)................................4 2 Tilt.......................................................4 4 Tilt (Continued)..........................................4 6 Side Shift (Optional)......................................4 8 Side Shift (Continued)....................................5 0
SM-587
19-02- 1 Material Copyrighted Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Rev Aug 94
OPERATIONAL
SEQUENCE
#l
This standard schematic is shown with all switches and contactors in their normal 'OFF' position. No circuits are operating. The four basic areas of circuitry are identified.
HYDRAULIC ACCESSORY
Rev Aug 94
19-02-2
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
r-
I f);
I j
;
li
12
12
12 ..
..............
12
..................
..................
...........................................
TB,
24
. . . . . . . . . . . . . ;..+
Fp86
0 ..,...........
+XE
, ;
t..........,
0
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . .._.........
m4
py,3
_.;
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . ..___....
6,
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . j__,
SWITCH>;,
12
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2, ~15~------+
G 1111111111111111__11I
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . ..____...
R 23 ------23
10
12
. . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . , lo-45
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . ; cT810
_NO,D
18 a ,. . . . . ./.z FUNCTICN CcnrrRcc
12 . ..,. . . . . -... .,O . ..,. . . . . . . . .,O _..___.____.._......., l2 I I . . .. . . . .+...%. . . .. . . . .,&..??... _.:I . ..58
... .
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SEQUENCE
#2
Battery
A.
Battery positive will be applied to terminal PB-1 of the EV-T15 control card through wire #2. The negative circuit will be completed from terminal PZ-3 of the EV-T15 card through the brown wire, to the control panel negative cable terminal. The EV-T15 card, through an internal circuit, supplies a controlled capacitor charging current through the white wire at terminal PZ-14, to the positive side of the 1C capacitor of the EV-T15 and PS-1C capacitor of the EV-T5PS power steer control. The capacitors will charge to battery volts in approximately 2 seconds. When the 1C capacitors are charged to battery volts, the flow of the charging current will stop.
Status Code -51 will be displayed do not charge to above 85% battery -51 to be displayed for Status Code charging time, when the during the plugged in. if the 1C volts. It for about battery is capacitors is normal 2 seconds initially
B.
C.
D.
Note:
E.
Battery Positive will be applied to the accelerator through wire #2, control fuse 2FU and wire #12 on trucks equipped with solid state transducer accelerator.
equipped with potentiometer Trucks positive connection. battery will not have
Note:
F.
The Negative circuit to the accelerator will be completed through wire #13 to the control panel NEG cable terminal. The accelerator will supply an output voltage corresponding to the handle position through wire #29 to terminal TB-1 of the EV-T15 control card.
The horn is operated by pushing the horn button which will supply battery voltage to the horn through wire #25, and negative through wire #13.
G.
H.
J.
Battery Positive is supplied through wire #2, control fuse 2FU and wire #12 to the key switch.
Voltages Present: A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. J. Battery positive Battery negative Battery positive Battery voltage across 1C capacitors Battery positive Battery negative Approximately 3.7 Volts with handle in neutral Battery positive on wire #25 Battery positive on wire #12
Rev Aug 94
19-02-4
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
r2
24/M VOLTS
P_
............................................... ................................
PS-IC
6,
...................
i
......................
i
i30
i
;3 304b
i
;O 61
iL---f._
2-2-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 IA
,
s-L29
j-----
PB6
0 .................. ,
pyo
q, .: .....
JlG
i
...........
j
.
...4
........................
...................
o ..............
i.*
TO4
py,3
61
61
, 5 ............. {.*m3 ,5
............. j.* TB.2
; * TBS 6 ............... 27 .............. i.* T86 I.* p&(
SL-1
34
54
.....
Sk2 SL-3
......
. 3 __________I____
................. 2 o ........................ 26.. ........ . t.. i, j ....
___+.&.____,3
2 o ........................ 26 .......................
23 -23
*Fe5
iP,y
py5 y---y
P,M P;3 Pi! : :
:.+ . . . . . . . . . . . . t . . . . . ;_;
26
20
.13
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..___...............
0 .._.___...............,, 5
0 . . . . . ..___...i.<TB,s
m,
. ..___..........
26
. . . .._........._......
26
.........
; oTB,d
TBge;
..20
.__._.................
20
,B,
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , 3 . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. , 3
P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 .._................... s1 16
. _,58
26 ______...._.. +a 16
jlTB6
10--x+
__ _ ..?. . . . . ., 56
.+,S
. . . ..,. .,p._.??.._.
..56
12-25
SWITCH Copyrighted Material 19-02-05 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute K)RN
l-cm
13
94
OPERATIONAL
Close the
SEQUENCE
Key Switch
#3
A.
Closing the Key Switch will supply battery positive to terminal TB-4 of the EV-T15 control card, Line and 1A contactor coils, terminal TB-15 of the Solenoid Control, all hydraulic function switches, Brake Switch, Pump Contactor coil and all solenoid coils and the Steer Lock Switch through the #lO wires. The card will check the battery volts at this time to see if it corresponds with the voltage setting within the card.
Status voltage battery be displayed Code -15 or -16 will is less than or higher than the function #15. voltage setting, if the battery preprogrammed
Note:
B.
The negative circuit to the solenoid control will be completed through wire #13 at terminal TB-1 of the Solenoid Control card. If the 1C capacitors are fully charged, the EV-T15 control card will complete the circuit from wire #24 at terminal PB-2 to battery negative. This will energize the line contactor coil in turn closing the line contactor power tips. The closing of the line contactor power tips will release the steer lock switch. (close)
C.
D.
E.
The closure of the steer lock switch will supply battery positive through wire #SO to terminal 4PLl of the EV-TSPS steer control. The negative circuit to the steer control will be completed through the internal black wire connected to the PS-NEG terminal. The EV-TSPS control card will supply a positive voltage through wire #92 from terminal 4PL5 to the steer transducer's red wire. The negative circuit for the steer transducer is completed through it's black wire and wire #91 to terminal 4PL7 of the EV-TSPS steer control.
F.
G.
Voltages Present: A. B. C. D. E. F. G. Battery positive on all #lO wires. Battery negative. Approximately 11 volts across the coil. Battery positive. Battery positive. Battery negative. Approximately 15 volts.
Rev Aug 94
19-02-6
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
BATTERY
._
1 FU 2FU
l_,.
._
24/36 VOLTS
61
12 10
l-l0
12 10
10
2 lx6
!O 61
12 10
12 10
w:
10 2 10
yfxI-;=.i
12v13J
1 1 ;
p@j ,.; ............ .... . 3. ............... .. ...... 30 .. .... ......i 41-41---+ 10-10 pB6 PW *: 40 40:
10 cI_y* 10
IA
.....1 ......................_;
15 ...................................... , 5 t ......... 15
i--_l5A
-i_
5 .... .... ... ...... , 5 .............j.* TB* ...... .. .. ...._ FwD ___.____.___.., 6-6
iaT
.. ..
*_I .__..._.......... 20 ................._..... 2. .....................f * .................. B...............i.* TB6 pAa ;......... 1fj ..............F!0 ........_..._.... -_I ..... .......... 26 ...._._.______.____.... 26 ......... 27 ............_...2..............i.* pB4 ,,A* i .____..._., 5 ..............\ $7 ......._......... R :15 ,-p 23 -23 Ii
10 26 ~ 2; 13
*lo-k5 L-lo
----,(,---
.
E\...%..
..............
5
j*TBM TB8 *.
26
.....................
.26
........
.A
................
-13 0
20
.....................
.20
......................
-13
65 -----;+TBZ
B I
1;
10
10---G ---,
16
16
:*TB6
_____,
1 i
112
. .,58 . ..?. . . . 56 . . ..,.. .j.<785 0 ___>p...%. . ..58 . . ..i s3 10 $ .._.___..._..... 38 ...____.___...._...... 38 .............+,,
46 .......0 .... ... ...... 46 .. .......... .;.+TBa
1o
,&s6________. 4; ___..__. i
12
,~
:.......................;
Aug 94
SM-587
H3RN SWITCH Material Copyrighted Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SEQUENCE
#3
Switch
(Continued)
H.
The EV-T15 control card checks the battery condition by checking the battery volts between terminal PB-1 and battery negative. If the battery is not discharged, the card will supply a voltage signal from terminal PA-2 through wire #26 to terminal TB-7 of the Solenoid Control. The closure of the line contactor power tips will keep the 1C capacitors charged to battery volts. The BV-T15 control card will monitor the capacitor charge on the white wire at terminal PZ-14.
Status Code -50 will be displayed if the capacitor voltage does not remain above 85% battery volts after the line contactor closes.
J.
K.
Note:
L.
The EV-T15 control card will send data signals on wires #80, #81, #82, #83 and #13 to the dash display to light all the display segments as a visual check for the operator. If all the segments are working, 8888 will be displayed for about 1 second. After the 1 second segment check, the EV-T15 control card will sense the absence of battery voltage at terminal TB-2 indicating that the brake switch is not closed. It will send a signal to the dash display to show a -01 Status code representing an open brake switch.
M.
Note:
exceed truck hours the preprogrammed hours (functions 19 & 20), a Status displayed for about 1 second between and the -01 display.
Voltages Present: H. J. K. L. M. Approximately 10 volts. Battery volts across the 1C capacitors. Battery positive. NA NA at dash display, approximately 2/3 battery volts at terminal TB-2.
Rev Aug 94
19-02-g
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
*HIwe
24136 VOLTS S FUM?hKITORA
:::::::::::%;:I PS-TP
I
I PSNEG
10
61
t
2
$FlELd
-12-12~12
EVT 15 CARD :. ............. . ..: -2 AL 10 10 -/% IA 24-----24 41-4, lo-lO+TB4 -----j-p86 2 2 j .PB1 TBI . ; 29-
3RAK!z
10
61
f .. . . .. . . , 5 . . . . . .. . . . . . . f-15-z
_ ....................... , 5
6-6
. . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. .
F y . . . . . . . , 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,, A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -15 -+R
2,
. . . . . . . . . .._......2.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . i.*
p+s
26y
80
81
82
13
83
26
10
26
-26
.._...................
2.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._.....
-13
13
li
12
I r
112
. -58 . . ..-. . . . 58 . . . . .j..T& ___________,o______+?.? . ..58 . ..i s3 10_$. ...__......_...38 ...................... 38 .............&TB4 55 , ,, _~/_..__._........ 48 .......f ............. 48 .............+,a :.. . . ........... ... ...; S6 , 0 _v4 .__..._........ 48 . . . . . . . i II
_____+...S.?... 12l
1;
131
SM-587
HORN SWITCH I&-09 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Rev Aug 94
SEQUENCE
#4
A.
Rotating the Steer Tiller turns the Steer Transducer, generating a pulsed signal. This signal is sent to the EV-T5PS steer control card through the transducer's white wire and wire #93 to terminal 4PL6.
B.
The EV-T5PS card then supplies a gate voltage to the transistor through the internal red wire turning the transistor 'ON'. Current flows from the battery, through the line contactor, current sensor, steer motor armature, transistor and back to battery negative. Current will also flow from PS-1C capacitor through the current sensor, steer motor armature, transistor and back to battery The amount of current flowing out of the capacitor will negative. depend on the percent ON-Time of the EV-T5PS control. The current flowing through the steer motor armature interacts with the magnetic flux of the permanent magnets in the motor causing the armature to rotate. When the gate voltage to the transistor is removed, the transistor turns 'OFF'. Because the battery and capacitor no longer have a circuit through the steer motor, the current stops. This induces a collapsing magnetic field in the armature coils resulting in a voltage surge. This voltage, opposite to battery voltage, is applied to the PS3REC. This voltage forces current through the PS-3REC, PS-sensor and the armature. This current, called Flyback Current, continues to drive the Steer Motor Armature during the transistor's OFF-Time.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
NOTE:
(operator not If the Brake Switch is open the brake pedal) and no signal is received the Steer Transducer or Solenoid Control, will not start.
Rev Aug 94
19-02-10
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
r2 2 2FU
STEER
SXK SWITCH _,
t 12
rI
12
ITCH
12
-10
12
c
10
10 10 10
12
12
1 12
-t
c
-1
10 0 -/+ 10
LL
24-24 IA 41-41
i.F-32
R4KE 0 PITCH>!<
12
, 0 _,
o+
+. .............__. &++;...... , 3 ...................... , 5 ................. , 5 _._____._____~.~ 44 ._...... m3 p*G ~.________ , 5 ......~............................... .-.....,..,34 5 . m2 PA4,.j ~...___.._ , 5 . ...""..""._..&...'............... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , 5 ________.._._~..
6------6
SL-1
; * TB5
.. . . . .. . . . .. . . .
pA5+______
PA3 *_; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
54
2.
f______.__.,
5 . . ..__....... i ~~~~~~~__.~ 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . .. 6
i.&TB6
m
$
R
.__.__..._.__.___2,
.____._.._.._.._..2,
. . . . . . . . . . . . . i.*
PA2
26
26
,5w&
23-23
$iEf$-l
12
60
61
62
13
63
1
26
10
lo+TBl5 5 +oT014
-20 -13
26
2620 13
I?
12 ___________,O ____-______,O 12
.saENOlD
10-k s1 16 56 16 . . . ..+.._...._. 56 VT= . ... .. . ..~.r~~ ______,,4.__5?..._., FUNCTDN Cm-ma
I r
112
______+.%.....56 .. . ..i , 0 _$....S? ........ 38 .___.___.__.________.. 38 .............j..,Te, , 0 .__---\&..S5 ..........46 .......y............ 46 . . . . . . . . . . . ..f+T&j 5 ...__. . . ... ...... , 0 __yI\ ...S6 ........... 46 .......i I 12 -L 13 1
1:
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
KIRNSWITCH
Rev
Aug 94
OPERATIONAL
SEQUENCE
#4
Steering
Function
(Continued)
J.
Current will continue to flow from battery positive through PS 1c capacitor to battery negative during the transistor's OFF-time This current will charge the capacitor back to battery voltage The EV-T5PS card controls the transistor's ON-time to vary the RPM of the steer motor. The percent ON-time depends on the signal s) the control receives from one or more of the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Steer Transducer (Operator Steer demand). PS-Current Sensor (Steering Load demand). EV-T15 Control (Drive Ready signal). Solenoid Control (Aux Hydraulic Function demand). EV-T5PS Thermal Protector. highest demand.
RPM
K.
Note:
When more then one signal is present, the demand signal has the- priority on ON-time
L.
The internal circuitry in the EV-T5PS card monitors the steer motor current through the green and yellow PS-sensor wires and the applied motor voltage through the white/red and white/green wires. This circuitry will override any of the above first four signals if the current exceeds a preset Current Limit value (nonadjustable). The EV-TSPS card monitors the temperature of the transistor through the internal gray and black wires of the thermal If over-temperature conditions are detected, the card protector. will over-ride the percent ON-time control circuit to limit the maximum current through the transistor. If over-temperature conditions exist, the a signal on wire #40 from terminal 4PL4 of terminal PY-9 of the EV-T15 control card. will sense the signal at terminal PY-9 and Code -90 on the Dash Display representing is in thermal cutback. EV-T5PS card will send the steer control to The EV-T15 control card display a Status that the steer control
M.
N.
P.
Removal of the signal from the Steer Transducer (stop turning the steer tiller) will cause the EV-T5PS control and the Steer Motor to shut OFF in 2-3 seconds.
Rev Aug 94
19-02- 12
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
r2 2 2FU
1 FU
MC .I )R '+m *.
TPS-TP m s
6:l
12
r-i
12 SWITCH 10 10
6'1
12
rlo c
10
IO
10
*#,L
IA
24-24 41------41
pw
t=
10 -$
pys ,_.~-~..40*'-'--'40.-'~~
.
+---15A 6------6
lbTB5 PAS*:------
54
^-
_.,
.................
...
2..0 ............... 8 ................... i......... .15.............. B............... i.. TB6 PA3 _.I.. ............... 2o ..................... ...2 0 ........................
F f___._.,l 5 ................. 27 .................. ................... . 7 .............. ..*pB4 PM* : 26 261
li
1;
10 lo-+=----5
10 Ls?3??!...35
10
lO+TBl5
Te.7.
26
28-
;o TOI4
T80.
. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 2. ._..__._.........._2 0 . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . -13 13
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 . . . . . . . . . . . . .;.*TB,3
TlJ,,
AUX2 _,,b______65
_.i.s
_________
65
_____+2
1,, _\/..
12 10 -4%
,,___________10_____+..??,_...58 ',___________lO 12
______~~...~.*.,.....5* . ... . . 1 0 -,r....s3 . . . . . . . . . . .38 . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . .. . . . 38 . .. . . .. . .. . ..~.~ TB4 . . .. . ..y........48 . . . . .. . . . . ...& T&, .___..._i 12 K................... I HORNSWITCH 131 Rev
s5 1 0 -~~,...............48 S6 1 0 -+._.___..____.4* 12
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Aug 94
OPERATIONAL
Brake Switch
SEQUENCE
& Static
#5
Return to Off (SRO) Checks
A.
Stepping on the brake pedal will increase the pressure in the brake lines and closes the brake pressure switch. Battery volts will be supplied through the #15 wires to terminals TB-2 & TB-3 of the EV-T15 control card, common terminal of the directional switches and the directional contactor coils. The control will not allow the truck to start until the following SRO checks are satisfied: 1) Voltage at terminals TB-2 and TB-3 of the EV-T15 control card must be greater than 50% battery voltage. (Status Code -01) 2) Checks for open F & R switch inputs, terminals TB-5 and TB-6 (Status Code -02 or -03) must be less than 50% battery volts. 3) Checks the accelerator input voltage at terminal TB-1 of the (Status Code EV-T15 control card. Must be greater than 3.0 volts. -08)
B.
C.
Note:
The EV-T15 control will repeat the above SRO checks any time that the brake switch remains open for more than 1.5 seconds.
D.
If all of the above SRO checks are satisfied, the EV-T15 control card will send a signal to the dash display to show the state of battery charge.
The battery state of charge is displayed positive number dependent on the battery the LED above the battery symbol will be as a 3 digit and condition, 'ON'.
Note:
E.
The EV-T15 control card will send a Drive Ready signal from terminal PB-3 through wire #30 to terminal 4PL3 of the EV-T5PS steer control card. The E!V-T5PS steer control will turn on the steer motor at idle speed (825 - 875 RPM).
F.
Voltages Present: A. B. C. D. E. F. Battery Positive Battery Positive See explanations l-3 above. NA Battery Negative 9.0-9.4 volts across the steer pump motor on 24 volt trucks. 13.4-13.8 volts across the steer pump motor on 36 volt trucks.
Rev Aug 94
19-02-14
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
2FU
mER ax SWITCH
IFU
24/36 VOLTS
WM'PM3TORA f..!u
12
ri
12 %TCH 10
t 12
r-r 1050
12
rlo
c
10 10 10 Rx 10 2 ACCELERATOR 7-T 7
12
10
12
10
li
12
..._............_.2.
23----23
12
, 0 -s??!K..35 12 ,___________,O ,O_, lo,O_$ 12 ,,___________,o ,.______--___,o 12 lo-$ lo-~ _____+..?.? _____+..S.?.._. _____ e-i_ AUX2 d b______65 IFEACH 0 . . ..__......._. 55
=I*13 j i
13
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
J_e TILT ;-%Ttm 45 -45 P . .._........_.. 26 ..__._..._..._.__..... 26 ______....... +a s1 .,.... 16 56 ..66 ..__.? _._...... . ..:
___..__._____......... 38 . . . . . . . . . .._.
16 56
; *Tm .. . . . . . . /..TBS
/ i
SOLENOID FUNCTKN
icxzsrrm
j.+T&4
;+ TB3 :....................... . 131
46 .............
t-10-
10 _v4
S6 ...............
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Rev Aug 94
SEQUENCE Directional
#6 Contactors
A.
Moving the multi-function control lever towards the front of the truck will close the forward switch. With the forward switch closed, battery positive will be applied to terminal TB-5 of EVT15 control card through wire #6. The EV-T15 control will now make the following start-up checks: T2 voltage must be above 12% battery volts. This checks for 1) shorted 1A contactor driver, shorted power transistors, or welded 1A contactor tips. (Status Code -46) T2 voltage must be below 88% battery volts. This checks for 2) shorted forward or reverse contactor drivers, shorted #3 REC, 23 REC or welded forward or reverse contactor tips. (Status code -48) 3) The current sensor is present in the power circuit and the green and yellow wires from the sensor are connected to terminals (Status Code -42 or PZ-12 and PZ-13 of the EV-T15 control card. -43)
B.
C.
When the EV-T15 control card senses battery positive at terminal TB-5 and 0 volts at terminal TB-6, it will complete the circuit from the forward contactor coil to battery negative through wire #27 at terminal PB-4 of the EV-T15 control card.
If battery and TB-6 at (Status Code voltage the same -09) is applied the time, to both terminals TB-5 control will be shut OFF.
Note:
D.
This will energize the forward contactor coil and in turn, open the normally closed contactor tips and close the normally open tips. The BV-T15 control card monitors the current flowing through the directional contactor coil circuits. Status Code -23 will be displayed if the current is less than a preset value.
E.
Voltages Present: A. B. C. D. E. Battery positive at terminal TB-5 See explanations l-3 above. lo-13 volts across the forward contactor coil. NA NA
Rev Aug 94
19-02-16
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
I FU
.. ..
2FU
12
ri
12 ETCH
I-f10 50
10
12 10
rlo c
10 10
12 10
12 10
10
13
li
10
*,L
24 -24 41-41
;*Fw frm
Pea.; PY8
l
30
40
12
__________+___
15 15 REV xs . ... .............. *F * 6-6 ................... 27-27
__________e___
.......................I
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15 15
12
li 1
1 I
26 2b
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I
I
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261 20 13
5
. . .._.................
j eTB14
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12
TBI.
,___________,O
IFEACH * .......... .... 55 . ..... ............. .. 55 .............&TO,, _J_ TILT ;*TBiO 45 -45 P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . j.oTW s1 ,a j+T*6 . . ., 58 . . .. . . ./.rTBs 10 SOLENOID FUNCTION aavrROL
12 ,p___________,~ ,,___________,O 12
SM-587
, 0 _$ ....s ........ 38 __.__................. 38 .............i_+TBd T............. 48 .............;.QTB~ , 0 ____.A...S5 ........ 48 __.___. ; .... . .. ... .... S6 , 0 _y4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 . . . . . ...!
I
l2
,&_,7 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute ,&WiTCH
&
l3
Aug 94
OPERATIONAL Turning ON
SEQUENCE the
#7
Transistors
A.
The W-T15 control senses that the forward contactor has closed and the motor circuit is not open when it senses that the T2 voltage, through the blue wire at terminal PZ-9, is at battery positive. Status Code less than 88% A signal -24 will battery be displayed volts. if T2 voltage is
Note:
B.
from the accelerator at terminal TB-1 of the EV-T15 control card starts an internal time delay which controls the oscillator in the card.
C.
The EV-T15 control card applies a gate voltage from terminal PZ-4 and PZ-3, through the red and brown wires respectively, to the The transistors turn 'ON' completing gates of both transistors. the drive motor circuit to battery negative. Current now flows from the battery, through the 1FU fuse, the line contactor, sensor, drive motor armature and field windings, the closed directional contactor tips and through the transistors to battery negative. Current will also flow from the 1C capacitors through the same drive motor circuit to battery negative. The amount of current flowing out of the capacitors will depend on the percent ON-time of the control. The interaction of magnetic energy between the motor fields and the armature causes the armature to rotate.
D.
E.
F.
Voltages Present: A. B. C. D. E. F. Battery positive at terminal PZ-9 (T2). Less than 3.5 volts at terminal TB-1. Not measurable. Battery positive. N/A N/A
Rev Aug 94
19-02-18
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
2FU
-;t
Bu(
t
92
t
93
T 50
t 30
I 40
!I
20 6'1
a, 91
10
rlo
10
_~2+#+~---13EVIlSLAHU
1 ) ]
24-24
l5-15yTe2 6 6
PM,.;_.,......_.34
: . TB5
pA5+_____
54
.___
26
I--_ 5-A
12
26~
23-23
10
10 5
; .TB15 Twc
; *TB14 lBBS m, c
-20 -13
26
12
12
16 lO--.---v~ s1 16 i * ~6 aNma ,,___________,o______+S? .__.._ 56 .. ....,,.... 56 . . . . . ./.rT85 ,,___________,o_____+...?. .. . ..56 . ..i , 0 _,r....s3 . . . . . .. . . . .36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 . . . .. . . .. . . ....+ 184 , 0 ____._A...S5........ 46 .......p............. 46 .............j.*T&l c..................... .f S6 , 0 __V4...._......_._48 ._....._i I 12 12 I-DRNSWITCH Copyrighted Material 19-2052-19 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
d i-cm
Rev
Aug 94
OPERATIONAL Turning A.
OFF
SEQUENCE
the
#S
Capacitor Charging and Flyback
Transistors,
The control now removes the gate voltage and the transistors turn 'OFF'. The current stops flowing because .the battery and capacitors no longer have a circuit through the drive motor. The magnetic energy of the drive motor field collapses. This collapsing magnetic field induces a voltage across the field that is opposite to battery voltage. This reverse voltage forces current to flow through the #3 REC, sensor and armature. This current, called 'FLYBACK CURRENT', continues to drive the armature during the transistor's OFF-time. Battery current will continue to flow into the 1C capacitors during the transistor OFF-time because the line contactor is This closed and the 1C capacitors have been partially discharged. current will stop flowing when the 1C capacitors are charged to battery voltage.
B.
C.
D.
Note:
compared to battery Average drive motor current, times as great will be about two to three current, the transistor range. operating in The generated 'ON' and purpose voltage 'OFF'. of the spikes
when
Note:
#23
REC created
is
by
Rev Aug 94
19-02-20
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
r2T 2 2FU
2 STEER k%
1 FU
24/36
VOLTS _ WMMOTOR
12
r-i
12 SWITCH 10 10 10 10 10
I 12
ri 105(
10
5(
12
rlo -l-P
2 2
12
12 ACCELERATOR --.Y
t 12
lb
EIRAKE 8iWITCH
E
10 1 0 -/? 10 IA b
*L
--+a ------+Pfs
P83.: PY8 .
30
301 40 --I 6
40
, ......................
12
10
_____
12
10
10 10-9-5 ,,~._.___~:.~...35 12 _-________,o lolo,0-/t 10-----u __________,o __________,o ______+.5? ______p...?? _. _----+ _.i_ AUX2 b______65
10
104TB15
: ;
20
20 13
my13
TILT
45
28 . . . . . .. . .. . . .
j.%TBlO
;.eTBB
13
j ;
56
. . . . . .i.<T85
O-
13
, 0 -&..S , 0 -v4..
112
46 .............
j.eT83
I
-
:. ...................... . 1
d 13-
SM-587
HORN SWITCH w-2d2-21 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
i-cm
Rev Aug 94
OPERATIONAL
Accelerator, Turning
SEQUENCE
#9
and Pulse Monitor Trip (PMT)
Thermal
Protector
the transistors ON and OFF produces a technique that controls the pulse rate and/or used to control the speed and/or power of the rate and/or longer pulses produces more speed
pulse. A switching length of the pulse is truck. Increased pulse and/or power.
A.
The rate and length of pulses is governed by the accelerator and the current sensor. Moving the multi-function control handle farther towards the front of the truck changes (decreases) the accelerator input signal at terminal TB-1 of the EV-T15 control card. The internal oscillator circuit of EV-T15 control card will increase the pulse rate and/or length of pulses as accelerator input signal is decreased. The current sensor continuously monitors the motor current and signals the control to shorten the pulse length during high motor currents. If the control is overworked, the transistors and the built-in thermal protector (TP) will get hot. Resistance in the TP will increase and reduce the current limit regardless of accelerator This reduction in current limit is called 'Thermal position. Cutback'. As the control cools, the TP will automatically return the current limit to the preset value as defined by the C/L setting of the EV-T15 control card.
Even at reduced current the truck should be able 1A contactor operation. limit during thermal to reach sufficient cutback, speed for
B.
Note:
C.
When the transistors are turned ON, the #3 REC stops conducting. The blue wire to terminal PZ-9 of the EV-T15 control card allows the control to sense pulsing. If the transistors fail to turn OFF, the card opens the circuit from terminals PB-4 and PB-5 to battery negative so the directional contactor coils de-energize, dropping out (opening) the contactor tips. The control AGAIN' mode exists. To closed with will quickly re-close the proper contactor in a 'LOOK and drop out the contactors (PMT) if the problem still reset the PMT, the key switch must be opened and rethe directional switches and accelerator in neutral.
D.
E.
Voltages Present: A. B. 3.5-4-O volts at creep speed. 0.5 volts or less at top speed. Less than 0.5 volts across the TP is no cutback; greater than 3.4 volts across the TP is severe cutback. Others N/A
Rev Aug 94
19-02-22
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
r2 2 2FU
24/36
SEER
LCCK SWITCH
........................................ r
P L PS-3REC
---a.....~ --..................................................................... 1
................... ps-ic. 6, ........................... . , ................................. , ................... .
12
ri
12 ETCH 10
t li
R-10 50
10
10
50
Es_
$y.
50 50
$ 1
501
1ri;;
:......?n ...................
2 0
.. . . . . . . . . . .
12
rl c
10
11
I
2
24-24
10
15-15 l5-_15iT62 6 6
;*m
SL-1 . . . . . . . . . u*- . . . . . . . . .
TBS TB6
p+_____
6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 .. . . .. . . .. . . . . . $ 27-27-m
26
2 10
10
10
1o+m5
Tw.
26 20
26 20 ___ 13
I
12
10-x5
;*TLw
l-60, 781-13
; ;
...................... 35 .............+J,3
65 _____+,2
13
; so!_EtalD i FUNCT!CN
;coMRoL
12
...._____.__.____.._.. 38 .............i.+W
._v4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 12 13 Rev
-587
I-iORN SWITCH Copyrighted Material 19-2d2-23 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Aug 94
OPERATIONAL
IA
SEQUENCE
#10
Contactor
Operation
circuit is capable of delivering approximately 100% of available battery voltage to the drive motor. For full speed and/or power, the 1A contactor is closed to bypass the transistor panel and apply full available battery voltage to the drive motor. A. Moving the multi-function control handle fully forward will signal the EV-T15 control for maximum drive motor speed / power demand. The control will increase the rate and/or length of pulses at the preset rate as defined by the Controlled Acceleration (C/A) setting of the EV-T15 control card. The control continuously monitors the change of motor voltage through the blue wire at terminal PZ-9 of the EV-T15 control card. When the motor voltage stops increasing, the card starts the 1A time delay. After a short time delay, the card completes the circuit from terminal PB-6 through wire #41, to the 1A contactor coil negative terminal. This energizes the 1A coil. The 1A contactor power points (tips) close completing the bypass The control will continue to pulse until the 1A circuit. contactor tips are fully closed as sensed by blue wire at terminal PZ-9 of the EV-T15 control card. This feature of EV-T15 is called a Full Power Transition. Moving the multi-function control handle partially back towards neutral will signal the EV-T15 control card to turn 'ON' the transistors and de energize the 1A contactor. Turning 'ON' the transistors provides an alternate path (up to current limit) for current to flow and thus, squelching (limiting) the arc at the 1A tips as they begin to open.
The EV-T15 1~ will not cut-back. has close a built if the in thermal control is hold-off in severe feature. thermal
The transistor
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Note:
Voltages A. B. C. D. E. F.
Present:
0.5 volts or less. NA NA lo-13 volts across the contactor coil Battery volts across the drive motor. NA
terminals.
Rev Aug 94
19-02-24
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
r2 2
24/36
VOLTS
2FU
. .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . ..
PSBREC t 12
12
rd
12 SWITCH 10 10
II
II
1.
IPS-TP
STEER
,,Q'
I.
92
93
50
io
40
20
12
r10L
10 10
12
10
12
la
61
I-t 12
ia
15-15
___+a# ,% _.._._..._........ . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . .. . .
___-___-__ . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .
.. . . . . . .._..............
261
26
13
10 lo-=5 10_+&?z?i..35 12 .__________,O ,0-I lo,O_,,/% 12 _ ,__________,O lo----y4 ______,k...? . . 1 _____ * -L AUX2 o______65
10
1o+T615 5 :oTFm
m7c
-----20 -13
26
2620 13
2
TBoaTB1r
* . . .-Ii . . . . . . . . . . . 55 ,......................
SOLENOID
j*T66 FUNCTtCN CCNFRCL
1
13 13 Rev
12
. _.58 . . ..f. . . . . 56 . . . . . .j.rTf,5 .__________,o______p..-s?.... ..58 .. . ..i .__ 36 _..................... 10 -&..S? .____ 36 .............j..$Tw 10-$ ...s5 ............ 46 .......f ............. 48 .............j.qTB3
,0.-v4 . . .S6 . . . . . . . . . . . 46 .. . . . . . . i -I 12 i. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
112
SM-587
I-DRN SWITCH 19-2052-25 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
d m
131
Aug 94
OPERATIONAL Plugging
SEQUENCE
#11
Controlled plugging (using the reverse power of the drive motor as a brake) is attained when changing direction from forward to reverse (or reverse to forward). A. The multi-function control handle is moved from forward, opening the forward switch. While the handle is in it's neutral position, both the directional switches are open. The control stops functioning because the voltage has been removed from terminal TB-5 of the EV-T15 control card. The forward and IA contactor coils are de-energized and the contactor tips return to their normal position, opening the drive motor circuit.
B.
C.
D.
Note:
The
truck
will
be
coasting
forward.
Rev Aug 94
19-02-26
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
r2 2 2FU ( ret
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .s.>W-k 6, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,
..
1 8
t 12
61
12
10
ro
c
10 10 m 10 2 -12-12-12
h-J
23 REC DRIVEMOTOR A2%1 R I:
12
10
12
10
8.l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40
lo
61
: 1
13
li
,n
I I
1-2
2 24 -24
2----+al ;.pen
TB1 . ;
Pm.;
--I;
..;
...................... -;
---p
61
;.
TB3
TBP
,--@ ._......____.......
SL-1
3 3
P,+______
54
SL-3 ___-*9___.,3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.
12
13
10 5 TTB14
-20 -13
26
2620 13
2
_----e
12 ______-____,O ___________,O 12
16 . . . ..L. . . . . . . . ..:
16 56
; *KM t.. . . . .+
s7 . . . . ..56 _.56
..__._..... 36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..___.. 36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . j..,TBa _..__._.._ 46 .._....? . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 __.__.___._.. j_+TBJ . . .S6 . . . . . . . . . . . 46 .. . . . ...! I :___. _... . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SM-587
l2
wFz-w,TcH ,&_*7 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
H3R\l
OPERATIONAL Plugging
SEQUENCE (continued)
#ll
E.
The operator moves the multi-function control handle through neutral to reverse, closing the reverse directional switch. With the 6 of the has been neutral. over. reverse switch closed, voltage is applied to terminal TBEV-T15 control card. The control senses that the truck moving and that the handle has been moved through This causes the plugging logic in the control to take
F.
G.
The control now completes the circuit from the reverse contactor coil to battery negative through wire #23 at terminal PB-5 of the EV-T15 control card. This will energize the reverse contactor coil and in turn, open the normally closed contactor tips and close the normally open tips. This will change the drive motor circuits to the reverse direction. The control now gates ON the transistors.
H.
J.
Rev Aug 94
19-02-28
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
2 2FU
l-27
1FU P
24/3i
VOLTS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . .. . . .. . . . ../....................................................................... 61 61
12
ri
12 ETCH 10
t 12
rr 1050
12
rlo
c
10 10 10 10
61
li
1 IO
6i
12
IO 1
BRAKE SWITCH
10 lOLL5
,o_+..-_~...35
10
lo+ 5
..____________.__.....~~...__.___.___
m7TBs* m,-
26
26-
12
,,___________lO_____ , 0 -, 10iTILT45
1-
AUX2 +______65
___-_____
65
_____+,2
, 0 .-\/:
12
,,___________jo
10----v'\
_____+._57...
16 56
:eT86
. . . . . .;.<TB5
. . . ..i
_ __....... 36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..__... 36 ._..........+ TB, . . . . ..f............. . . . . .. . . . .46 . 46 .. . .. . . .. . . ..~.~ TB3 . . .. . ...! :......................
S6 1 0 ~~4...~~..~~~~....4*
I
& l3 Re
SM-587
II*
l2
HOFiiiWITCH ,9$&g Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
; I Aug 94
OPERATIONAL Plugging
SEQUENCE (continued)
#ll
As the transistors
the forward
ON, the truck is continuing to travel in of inertia. The motor armature now becomes
a generator because the drive motor fields have been reversed and the armature is driven against the magnetic effects of the field. K. The voltage polarity reverses across the armature of the motor, changing the voltage of terminal Al to positive with respect to terminal A2 of the drive motor. This voltage causes the #4 REC to conduct and thus, provides a path for the generated current. This generated current flows through the current sensor signaling the W-T15 control card to over-ride the main oscillator section of the control allowing only a predetermined slow pulsing, as defined by the preset 'PLUG' setting of the control card and by the accelerator position. The control is locked into the plugging mode.
The plugging distance can be controlled by changing the position of the multi-function (regulating) control handle (accelerator).
L.
Note:
M.
The control also over-rides the 1A timer section and will not allow the 1A coil to be energized during the controlled plugging operation. This slow pulsing will bring the truck to a smooth, controlled stop. The control senses that the truck has stopped by monitoring nearly zero current through the current sensor. The voltage polarity at the armature will return to normal and the truck will start to accelerate normally in the opposite direction.
N.
Rev Aug 94
19-02-30
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
PSBREC t n 10 5 PS-POS mm
61
I
PSNEG
12
r-i
12 SWITCH 10 10
12
roc
10 3 30 40 20 6:l 13
2 +mt jrm?
2930 40 30 40....._..__......'._.6 , .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ..
15-15 -15 6 y
i . -ma
TB2 ;.TBS I*~06
3 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .
261
,R Y
-62 -63
10 lo-L5
10
10 5
; .T81.5 lB7.
;DTB . . . . . . . . . . . . . &,a _____ +2 TBa* lB1.
-20
26
26 20
, o _$..-:_~._.35
___________,O ----AUX2 4L +______65
...................... 35
_________ 65
* . . . . . . . ..__.... 55 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 . . . . . . . . . . . . . +,, lO----+J_ TILT i sTB10 45 lo-45 P , 0 _,,,L.............. 26 . . .._................. 26 . . . . . . . . . . . ..~ TB8 104% " 16 la 56
; **I36
. . . . . .j .(TB~
___________,o_____.+...S? .. . ..sa . .. . . . .
___________,o ______+.%...56 1 0 _bh...s3........ lo. . . ..i
13
S6 , 0 __+___________..46 112
SM-587
K)RN SWITCH w-2052-31 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Aug 94
SEQUENCE Limit
#12
The EV-T15 control is capable of three (3) separate Speed Limit functions. The truck is equipped with at least one speed limit switch on the upright. The full speed range of the truck is achievable only when the speed limit switches are closed or defeated by presetting the 'Speed Limit' control card settings with the proper values. A. Raising the upright above the free-lift stage will open the SL-1 speed limit switch. The E!V-T15 control card senses the absence of battery negative at terminal PA-6 and will limit the drive motor voltage as defined by the preset 'Speed Limit' setting of the control card thus limiting the maximum speed of the truck. The truck, when starting in a speed limit mode, may accelerate at a slower rate than the normal C/A as defined by the preset 'Speed Limit C/A' setting of the W-T15 control card. If
the the Note:
B.
C.
Note:
'Speed Limit C/A' is set the 'C/A', the truck will normal normal C/A rate.
the to speed limit the normal
than at
When revert
the
truck
will
Rev Aug 94
19-02-32
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
r2 2 2FU
12
rd
12 SWITCH 10
t 12
n10 50
I\
_JPS-TP
TFI s PSNEG
61
1 3 3040
n--l
..................................................................:
ACCELER4TOR --7 12-12-12 2 24 -24 41-41
13 3040
15-15+T~2 6 6 27-27-m 6 0
i . TM
3 - --------______----
;-TM
PA3..I . ...... ..... .... 2. .__..................... 2. ............... ... ... ... PAZ
26
261
13
10 lo-~5
,0__-&.~...35
10
10+
5
. . .._.................
TBIS
TMTB6b
-20 -13
26
2620 13
TBI,
12
TB,r
,.___________,o lololo-$.
_----
v..!FEKH 55 .................._.... 55 ..... ....... .+,, 0__.____._...... TILT ; hTBl0 45 -45 P ._............. 28 . .._.................. 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . ;.eT66 s1 18
. . . 5* .y . . . . .
12
,
,,___________,o
lop4
_____+..S?
16 5*
frTB6
. . . . . .j.rT85
,,_______-___,(I 12
SM-587
L12
____.+....?... . -58 . . ..i 10_/?...S? ........ 36 ...................... 36 .............i_9TB, s5 , 0 __t/\ .___.___.___.._ 46 .......f ............. 48 .............;+,3 :................. .. 10_v4 ...S6 ... ... ...... 46 .......i I
l2
t0R%flTCH ,&)5z_33 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
&&
OPERATIONAL Solenoid
SEQUENCE Functions
#13
The Solenoid Function Control card in conjunction with the EV-TSPS steer control and the EV-T15 control provides for lift, lower, extend, retract, tilt and side shift function control and for lift interrupt. A. In Operational Sequence #3, closing the key switch applied battery positive to terminal TB-15 of the solenoid control. The solenoid control is connected to battery negative through the #13 wire at terminal TB-1. The EV-T15 control card will supply a voltage signal from terminal PA-2 through wire #26 to terminal TB-7 of the solenoid control indicating the battery status. LED #2 (RH5) of the solenoid lift interrupt Is activated. control will be turned 'ON' if the
B.
Notes
C.
The solenoid control will not allow any solenoid functions to operate if any of the following checks are not satisfied: 1) Checks for open hydraulic function switch inputs when the key switch is first closed. Terminal TB-10 through terminal TB-14 of the solenoid control must be at 0 volts. Note: fault LED #1 exists. (RH4) of the solenoid control will be turned 'ON' if
2) Continuously checks for invalid switch inputs. If both the up and down switches are closed at the same time or if more than one of the tilt, reach or aux 2 (side shift) switches are closed at the same time. Note: fault LED #1 exists. (RH4) of the solenoid control will be turned 'ON' if
3) Checks for open solenoid and contactor coils or wires anytime that the For solenoid multi-function control handle is in hydraulic function neutral. coils connected in parallel, both coils must be open to be detected as a fault. Terminals TB-3, TB-4, TB-5, TB-6 and TB-8 must be battery volts. Note: fault LED #2 exists. (RH5) of the solenoid control will be turned 'ON' if
4) Checks for shorted drivers anytime that the multi-function control handle is in hydraulic function neutral. Terminals TB-3, TB-4, TB-5, TB-6 and TB-8 must be battery volts for fault not to exist. Note: LED be turned #1 (RH4) and LED #2 (RH5) fault exists. 'ON' if of the solenoid control will
Note:
the hydraulic control switches If any of are closed the control will the key switch, seconds of closing functions to operate. solenoid
Voltages Present: A. B. C. Battery positive at TB15, Battery negative at TBl. Approximately 10 volts. See explanations l-4 above.
Rev Aug 94
19-02-34
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
b-w<
I FU 24/36 VOLTS
...........................6
12
r-d
12 SWITCH 10
12
10
10
12
10
10
,. .....................................................................
ACCELERATOR ---
li
24 -24 41-41
12
12
to-=5
12
IlLl
-45
45
I
13
, 0 _$...!
12 __.______..,o __________.,o 12 lo-----vh
___._.,,4._-5-7-
........__ 28 _____.____............ 26
Sl 16
. . ..56 . . ..t. . . . .
16 56
..5a . ..i , 0 _$ ....s3 ............ 3a ...................... 38. , 0 _&..SS ........ 48 .......T .......... 48, , 0 _$ ...S6 ...._....... 4a .......i I
_..___p...%?_.
SM.587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
13-
Rev Aug 94
OPERATIONAL Lift
SEQUENCE
#14
A.
Pulling the multi-function control lever towards the operator will close the up switch. With the up switch closed, battery positive will be applied to terminal TB-14 of the solenoid control through wire #5. When the solenoid control senses battery positive at terminal TB14, it will complete the circuit from the pump contactor coil to battery negative through wire #28 at terminal TB-8. This will energize the pump contactor coil and in turn, 'close the normally open tips. Battery positive will be applied to terminal PY-13 of the EV-T15 control card through wire #61. This signal will keep the internal hour meter energized during lift operation. Current will now flow from battery positive, through the 1FU fuse, the now closed pump contactor tips to the pump motor and back to battery negative. The interaction of magnetic energy between the armature windings and the field coils will cause the pump motor armature to rotate.
HYDRAULICS:
B.
C.
D.
E.
As the armature rotates, it in turn will rotate the hydraulic pump which will supply oil flow to the main hydraulic lift valve. As the operator pulls farther back on the multi-function control lever, the spool valve is opened and diverts the oil to the lift cylinders causing them to extend and raise the forks.
F.
When the multi-function control lever is returned to neutral, the up switch will open removing battery positive from terminal TB-14 of the solenoid control. The pump contactor will open and the hydraulic pump motor will coast to a stop.
Voltages Present: A. B. C. D. E. F. Battery positive. 1.2 volts. Battery positive. Battery positive. Battery positive at the S terminal, battery negative at the A terminal. 0 volts at TB-14 and battery positive at TB-8.
Rev Aug 94
19-02-36
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
r2 2 2FU
STEER cacti
24/36
VOLTS
t 12
ir 10 50
12
61
12
1 IO
r
1 61
12
10
12
10
LT...; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :
12
H-T
-12-12-12 10 10
ACCELERATOR 7-i 7
i0
61 13
12y-q-13J
VAL
" *IA
30 40
301 40-
t-
10
ISW SWITCH 12 10 15-15 lB-157~62 6 15 15 15 * " *F *R 0 27-27+FS4 23-23 1 1: 6 0 ;*m j.,, i'T83 PM. 44-13 SL-2 PA4..~........,._.34 .."__~_,....13 PAS,&--___.54
--_--___--
-_. -_. i
SL-3 ____k____,3__________
26
26
12
10
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
___________,o .__________,o
. . . ..f-..'..'.. 5* . . . ..i
.___.._._i..T85
10_+
-12
SW587
19-262-37 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
OPERATIONAL Lower A.
SEQUENCE
#15
Pushing the multi-function control lever away from the operator will close the down switch. With the down switch closed, battery positive will be applied to terminal TB-13 of the solenoid control through wire #35. When the solenoid control senses battery positive at terminal TB13, it will complete the circuit from the Sl (lower) solenoid coil to battery negative through wire #18 at terminal TB-6. This will energize the Sl solenoid and in turn, open the oil's path. As the multi-function control lever is pushed HYDRAULICS: further away from the operator, the spool valve will be opened and allow oil to flow from the lift cylinders, through the Sl lower valve and the spool valve to the hydraulic sump tank. The cylinders will retract and the forks will lower.
B.
C.
D.
When the multi-function control lever is returned to neutral, the down switch will open removing battery positive from terminal TB13 of the solenoid control. The Sl solenoid will open to close hydraulic oil's path.
EV-T15 will not record operating time on the : The The hour meter internal hour meter for lower function. will accumulate hours independent of lower function, if of the motors is operating while performing lower any function.
Note
Voltages Present: A. B. C. D. Battery positive. 1.2 volts. Battery volts across the solenoid coil. 0 volts at TB-13 and battery positive at TB-6.
Rev Aug 94
19-02-38
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
r2 2 2FU
I CKX
ZEER WITCH
61
61-
f
t 12 2 T50
12
10
i-l0
c
2 c 10 2 10 2 10 2
50
mER~q~~ i 1
50 50 IC 50-
r* i ido
:....._..__._............. 4 D ~ ~ ! I
2 0
............
EG
12
10
12
10
h..
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . .
. . . . .
. . . . . . . . . .
. . . .
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
ACCELE,A?
12-12-12
12 10
f.y%?q 2~~q-2
PB3 -i
/1
1:II-I
2
*I.
30 40
10 10
AIA
24 -24 41-41
;*Pm
$Fa2
Pm.:
15-15yTTB2
___
. . . ..- . . . . .
12
1)
, 0 ~_$ , 0 -$
13
:........................
131
SM-587
H;)RN SWITCH Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Rev Aug 94
OPERATIONAL
Reach /
SEQUENCE
#16
Retract
A.
Depressing and holding the reach button on the side of the multifunction control lever will close the reach switch. With the reach switch closed, battery positive will be applied to terminal TB-11 of the solenoid control through wire #55.
The reach reach/retract switch must operation. be held closed during the entire
Note:
B.
When the solenoid control senses battery positive at terminal TB11, it will complete the circuit from S3 (aux) solenoid coil to battery negative through wire #38 at terminal TB-4. This will energize the S3 solenoid coil and in turn, open the oil path to reach cylinders. Still holding the reach switch closed and pulling the multifunction control lever towards the operator will close the up switch or pushing the multi-function control lever away from the operator will close the down switch. With the up switch or the down switch closed, battery positive will be applied to terminal TB-14 or TB-13 of the solenoid control through wire #5 or wire #35.
C.
D.
Voltages Present: A. B. C. D. Battery positive. 1.2 volts. Battery voltage across the S3 solenoid coil. Battery positive.
Rev
Aug94
19-02-40
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
r2 2 2FU
I LOCK
STEER SWITCH _.
r 12
ir 2
BPS-TP
I I
PSNEG
12
r
10
.12
Y SENPi3 Pi
Piipi2
4PL6 ?
Pi6 pi5
4PL1 t 4PL3 1 4PL4 I 4PL2 !
w EY WITCH 8
i 10 2
STEER
_Flx
c_____________________________-_
16x7 t
4PL5 T
yE&
gz$
50
+r
5oA
I)1lo j
il
2 0 .
..1.........
12
-10 I-w 10 2
-50
.^
12
10
10
I 51
12
10
ACCELERATOR r-i 7
I-t 12 10
I=
10 ERAKE EiWITCH
" ,.IA *L
41-41 24-24
ids2 :*I?36
PY8 l : .w.;
30 40
40 30
lo-l0+TB4
PY13 .
61 SL-1 44-13
61
12
10
+33
PM.
P,4.)..&...._.34
__________
___.
PAZ
26
261
12
10
1:3
10 10
"
/,P S'
20 18
28~T88
113
""
,o _@ SM-587
HORNSWITCH Copyrighted Material 19-&41 Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
c=L mm
,,'i Rev
Aug 94
OPERATIONAL Reach /
SEQUENCE Retract
#16
(Continued)
E.
When the solenoid control senses battery positive at terminal TB14 or TB-13 and also at terminal TB-11, it will send a signal from terminal TB-9 through wire #20 to terminal PA-3 of the EV-T15 control card and to terminal 4PL2 of the EV-T5PS steer control. When the EV-T5PS steer control senses the signal at terminal 4PL2, it will turn ON the steer motor at maximum speed. When the EV-T15 control senses the signal at terminal PA-3, it accumulates hours on the internal hour meter during the reach operation. When the multi-function control lever is returned to neutral and the reach switch is released, the reach and up or down switch will open removing battery positive from terminals TB-11 and TB-13 or TB-14 of the solenoid control. After a short time delay the solenoid control will remove the voltages from the 53 solenoid coil and the signal from terminal TB-9 of the solenoid control. The S3 solenoid will open to close hydraulic oil's path from the reach cylinders. The EV-T5PS steer control will reduce the steer motor speed to idle speed or coast to a stop. The EV-T15 control card will stop accumulating time on the internal hour meter because of reach/retract operation.
internal hour meter will accumulate hours : The EV-T15's independent of reach/retract function, if the steer reach function. while performing is operating motor
F.
G.
H.
J.
Note
Voltages Present: E.
F.
G. H. J.
Rev Aug 94
19-02-42
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
OPERATIONAL
Tilt
SEQUENCE
#17
A.
Depressing and holding the tilt button on the side of the multifunction control lever will close the tilt switch. With the tilt switch closed, battery positive will be applied to terminal TB-10 of the solenoid control through wire #45.
The tilt switch tilt operation. must be held closed during the entire
Note:
B.
When the solenoid control senses battery positive at terminal TB10, it will complete the circuit from S3 (aux) solenoid coil to battery negative through wire #38 at terminal TB-4 and from S5 and S6 (tilt) solenoid coils to battery negative through wire #48 at terminal TB-3. This will energize the S3, S5 and S6 solenoid coils and in turn, open the oil path to tilt cylinder. Still holding the tilt switch closed and pulling the multifunction control lever towards the operator will close the up switch or pushing the multi-function control lever away from the operator will close the down switch. With the up switch or the down switch closed, battery positive will be applied to terminal TB-14 or TB-13 of the solenoid control through wire #5 or wire #35.
C.
D.
Voltages Present: A. B. C. D. Battery positive. 1.2 volts. Battery voltage across the solenoid coils. Battery positive.
Rev Aug 94
1g-02-44
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
r2 2 2FU
SEER
24136
VOLTS
_ax
/I
P\ PS-IC 61
s
61
PUM'PTOR
SWITCH
611
61
t 12
li
10
6'1
12
10
r10c
10 10 2 ~ 61'
12
10
FKE
12
10
10
61
ttH-12-12-12
II t-2
2 10 10 " *L " ,IA 24-24 41-41
lo-10+TB4
.EVT!..S.CARD..
2
i .F%, TBI. i
;*PEt2 Pl33.j PYB . WI3
12cnx-13_J II
2930
i*m
40 61 SL-1
-61
/
1: 1'0 15-15
15-15yTB2 j . T03 PI%. pA4..; j . . . . . .. . .
44-13
34
SL-2
3 _________.
.,....-_..__.,
.___ .___
6 6-6 27-27-a
6 +
i . TBS
T86
,,,+____
54
:
PM.
20 26
PAZ.
10
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
OPERATIONAL Tilt
SEQUENCE
#17
(Continued)
E.
When the solenoid control senses battery positive at terminal TB14 or TB-13 and also at terminal TB-10, it will send a signal from terminal TB-9 through wire #20 to terminal PA-3 of the EV-T15 control card and to terminal 4PL2 of the EV-T5PS steer control. When the EV-T5PS steer control senses the signal at terminal 4PL2, it will turn ON the steer motor at maximum speed. When the EV-T15 control senses the signal at terminal PA-3, it accumulates hours on the internal hour meter during the tilt operation. When the multi-function control lever is returned to neutral and the tilt switch is released, the tilt and up or down switch will open removing battery positive from terminals TB-10 and TB-13 or TB-14 of the solenoid control. After a short time delay the solenoid control will remove the voltages from the S3, 55 and S6 solenoid coils and the signal from terminal TB-9 of the solenoid control. The S3, S5 and S6 solenoids will open to close hydraulic oil's path from the tilt cylinder. The EV-TSPS steer control will reduce the steer motor speed to idle speed or coast to a stop. The EV-T15 control card will stop accumulating time on the internal hour meter because of tilt operation.
EV-TlS's internal hour meter will accumulate hours : The if the steer motor is of tilt function, independent function. while tilt performing operating
F.
G.
H.
J.
Note
Rev Aug 94
19-02-46
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
BATTERY
r2
2 2FU STEER i%H L 1FU /I
bWlk-<(
24/36 VOLTS
lJ----EFl
161
12
r/
12 ZTCH lb rlo 10 I10 10 10 10 10
t 12
R-1050
10
50
11 12
12
Rx
12
1.: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :
ACCELERATOR --.-_
_d
L.YG .i
r-3
5 G i g : . . . . . . TR? . . . . . . :
g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .~
T_Fm
lo-i-
ai
i3
10
1lJ-1()wm
PYt3 _:6,
61 SL-1
& 112 12
SM-587
19-262-47 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
HORNSWITCH
mw
Rev Aug 94
SEQUENCE (Optional)
#I8
Depressing and holding the side shift button on the side of the multi-function control lever will close the side shift switch. With the side shift switch closed, battery positive will be applied to terminal TB-12 of the solenoid control through wire #65. The entire side shift switch must operation. side shift be held closed during the
Note :
B.
When the solenoid control senses battery positive at terminal TB12, it will complete the circuit from S3 (aux) solenoid coil to battery negative through wire #38 at terminal TB-4 and from S5 and S6 (tilt) solenoid coils to battery negative through wire #48 at terminal TB-3. It will also complete the circuit from S7 and S8 (side shift) solenoid coils to battery negative through wire #58 at terminal TB-5. This will energize the S3, 55 and S6, and S7 and S8 solenoid coils and in turn, open the oil path to side shift cylinder. Still holding the side shift switch closed and pulling the multifunction control lever towards the operator will close the up switch or pushing the multi-function control lever away from the operator will close the down switch. With the up switch or the down switch closed, battery positive will be applied to terminal TB-14 or TB-13 of the solenoid control through wire #5 or wire #35.
C.
D.
Voltages Present: A. B. C. D. Battery positive. 1.2 volts. Battery voltage across the solenoid coils. Battery positive.
Rev Aug 94
19-02-48
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
l-27
2 2FU 2 STEER LOCK SWITCH 1 FU 24/36 VOLTS ^ PuwIwroR
-p+61
61
611
12
rd
12 SWITCH 10 2
t 12
rr 1050
SM-
L l L 1 1 1 PM PU PLl PI.2 FL6 PL5 r____-_______________-_________;4PL7 ,PLS I? T 4PL6 T 4PL1 iPL3 T 1 4PL. 7 4PL2 1
STEER
+_
10
50
1A T2
.............................................
ACCELERATOR --*7
61
12
10
12
10
15-15
.__ .__
23 -23
1:
SM-587
HORN SWITCH Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
,,i
Rev Aug 94
SEQUENCE
#18
(Continued)
When the solenoid control senses battery positive at terminal TB14 or TB-13 and also at terminal TB-12, it will send a signal from terminal TB-9 through wire #20 to terminal PA-3 of the EV-T15 control card and to terminal 4PL2 of the EV-T5PS steer control. When the EV-T5PS steer control senses the signal at terminal 4PL2, it will turn ON the steer motor at maximum speed. When the EV-T15 control senses the signal at terminal PA-3, it accumulates hours on the internal hour meter during the side shift operation. When the multi-function control lever is returned to neutral and the side shift switch is released, the side shift and up or down switch will open removing battery positive from terminals TB-12 and TB-13 or TB-14 of the solenoid control. After a short time delay the solenoid control will remove the voltages from the S3, S5 and S6, and S7 and S8 solenoid coils and the signal from terminal TB-9 of the solenoid control. The S3, S5, S6, S7 and S8 solenoids will open to close hydraulic oil's path from the side shift cylinder. The EV-T5PS steer control will reduce the steer motor speed to idle speed or coast to a stop. The EV-T15 control card will stop accumulating time on the internal hour meter because of side shift operation.
internal hour meter : The EV-T15's independent of side shift function, is operating while performing side will accumulate hours if the steer motor shift function.
F.
G.
H.
J.
Note
Rev Aug 94
19-02-50
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
2 2FU
t-2
STEER %ki 1FU /I P\
24/36 VOLTS
s -4
FuwmToR
Sl-
12
ri
12 ETCH 10 10 10
t 12
r-r 10 50
10
10
50
12
rlo c
10 10
NZG
12
Fa
12
2 ACCELERATOR -->-: 12-12-12 EVTl5CARD ~"""""".."...""~ 2 2 24-24 41-41 lo-_10+m 2*=1 $PB2
;*pB6
3 13-
12 TBI cf
PB3.i PW
l
t 12
10
Y AL
30
: ;
304061-------t
" AlA
40 61
PY13 .
I
-15 -15 -152-e -15 -15 -15 "7 F R ~~~~,~~~~: ::r-_i 15-15 +TEn
PA6. ; 44+13d
12
10
pn4hf______.34 PA5c;______.54
___sl;r__',3__________ ___-___.,3__________
__-_ ____
10
;sMYp&;ggr
j3
j3
26
2o
10 10 __________,O
13
SM-587
II
10 10
l2
,&$_5, Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
&&/ITCH
&
131
Rev Aug 94
CMRIC
EV-Tl5
SM-587 19-03-O 1 Sept 93
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
STATUS CODE
-01
No
brake
switch
inp~ESCRPToN
No
Traction
SYMPTOM
Forward or reverse contactor will not pick up. EVT 15 CARD 2 2 9 PBl
POSSIBLE
*Defective
CAUSE
KEy SWITCH /
15 I-
15 -q
TB3
- Check that the brakes are releasing and no air in the brake
system.
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This Status Code will be displayed when TB3 is less than 50% battery volts.
- Check for hydraulic leaks in the brake system. - Check for mechanical interference
assembly. in the foot pedal
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Forward directional switch is closed on initial power up.
-02
POSSIBLE
No
Traction
SYMPTOM
Forward contactor will not pick up, static return to off (SRO) lock out.
SWITCH 2 2 -4
4-
CAUSE
10 lo --. TB4
*Forward directional switch closed on initial power up (closure of battery receptacle, key switch or brake switch).
-
t
15 15 15 -4 15 --. TB3 TB2 TB5
Replace or adjust forward directional switch to insure that it opens when directional handle is returned to neutral.
15 J-6 P
-4
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This Status code will be displayed when voltage at TB5 is greater than 60% battery volts at initial power up.
SM-587
19-03-02
Sept
93
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
STATUS
-03
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Reverse directional switch is closed on initial power up.
No
Traction
SYMPTOM
Reverse contactor lock out. will not pick up, static return to off (SRO)
2 2 -4
+ POSSIBLE CAUSE
*Reverse directional switch closed on initial power up (closure of battery receptacle, key switch or brake switch).
-
SWITCH
10
10 --.
TB4
Return directional handle to neutral and then select reverse direction. switch is welded closed or misadjusted to
k 15
15 REV
15 -4TB3
15 -4 TB2
-Replace or adjust reverse directional switch to insure that it opens when directional handle is returned to neutral. *Short circuit between terminals TB2 and TB6. i
15 --s
-4
TB6
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code will be displayed when voltage at TB6 is greater than 60% battery volts at initial power up.
STATUS CODE
DESCRIPTION
Accelerator input voltage is below threshold or REV directional switch closes. before the FWD
-06
No
Traction
SYMPTOM
Forward or Reverse contactor will not pick up.
EVT 15 CAR0 TBl
ACCE!_ERAKR
--------I -1s+-&;
L--_ .-A kci!!r 29 13 -
POSSIBLE
CAUSE
swrr~ -/L
*Accelerator (transducer / pot) is misadjusted or defective. Status code disappears when directional handle is moved away from neutral to close directional switch.
handle in neutral.
15d---6 15--/;---6 TB5 TB6
directional
switch.
LLI
Check forward or reverse switch to insure closure when direction is selected. positive
)Open circuit between directional switch(s) and battery or between directional switch(s) and TB5 or TB6.
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code will be displayed when voltage at TB5 and TB6 are less than 60% of the battery volts, and TBl is less than 2.5 volts.
SM-587
19-03-03
Sept
93
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Accelerator input voltage too high.
-07
POSSIBLE
*Accelerator misadjusted
No
Traction
SYMPTOM
Forward or Reverse contactor picks up but control will not operate when control handle is moved toward high speed or status code -07 is displayed then disappears when the vehicle starts to accelerate.
ACCaEFATcFl 13 -
EVT,5cA;* *
TBl
L---
_.1 29 G!!-
CAUSE
swrrcH -I,
or defective.
battery
negative
15---p;----6 15~-----8
TBS TB6
Check for broken wires or loose connections or open accelerator / voltage supply in the circuit shown in figure. - Check for broken wire or loose or corroded connection at WHT / BROWN wire to terminal PZl. positive to TBl.
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
input
This status code will be displayed when the accelerator voltage at TBl is higher than 3.8 volts.
STATUS
-08
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Accelerator input voltage too low on power up after initial key switch closure or on re-closure of brake switch with sufficient time delay to initiate SRO checks.
No
Traction
SYMPTOM
Forward or Reverse contactor does not pick up. -12 EVT 15 CARD
ACCELERATOR r.._.._.._..-._.._.._..~
I
i
13 -
POSSIBLE
*Accelerator misadjusted
CAUSE
or defective. Adjust or
TBl
For transducer, check for open circuit voltage from wire #29 to battery negative. Should be greater than 3.0 volts. When potentiometer is used, resistance should be greater than 4.7K ohms. Replace.
STATUS
*Defective oscillator card.
INDICATION
CRITERIA
Measure voltage from TBl to negative. Voltage should be greater than 4.5 volts, if not replace oscillator card.
This status code will be displayed when the accelerator input voltage at TBl is less than 3.0 volts and either the battery receptacle or key switch has been opened.
SM-581
19-03-04
Sept 93
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Both Forward and Reverse directional the same time. switches are closed at
-09
POSSIBLE
*Forward or Reverse directional adjusted to be held closed.
MEMORY RECALL
1
bb
Traction
CIRCUIT SYMPTOM
EVT 15 CARD
CAUSE
switch welded closed or mis-
I,
switches to insure that they open when control handle is returned to neutral. battery positive and TB5 and / or TB6. -_ 15 d-6 REV 15----lt-8-~~~6 -e TB5
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code will be displayed when voltage at TB5 and TB6 are greater than 60% of battery volts at the same time.
STATUS
CODE
-15
SYMPTOM
Forward or Reverse contactor will not pick up. +I1
No
Traction
POSSIBLE
*Discharged battery.
CAUSE
f Nominal Battery Volts Minimum Limit Volts 0 1.95VICell
- Check battery for proper open circuit voltage as outlined in figure and charge battery if required. *Defective battery. Replace or repair battery.
BA-TTERY
<
24 1 T i 36 23.4 35.1
- Check function #15 for proper adjustment for battery being used. Adjust to proper settings (22 - 26 for 24 volt battery and 34 - 38 for 36 volt battery).
*Bad wire / connection on terminal PBl. Repair or
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code is displayed when the battery volts are less than 1.95 volts per cell at initial start up. (See table in above figure.)
sM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
19-03-05
Sept
93
STATUS
CODE
No
Traction
SYMPTOM
Forward and Reverse contactor will not pick up. Nominal Battery Maximum Limit Volts @I 2.4 V / Cell
POSSIBLE
*Incorrect oscillator
CAUSE
Volts
card adjustment.
BATTERY
24 36
28.8 43.2
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code is displayed when the battery volts are greater than 2.40 volts per cell at initial start up. (see table in above figure.)
STATUS
CODE 1
DESCRIPTION
Invalid card type selection.
1 MEMORY
-17
*Invalid card type selection.
SYMPTOM
Forward or Reverse contactors will not close.
POSSIBLE
CAUSE
- Check function #17 for proper card type. Adjust to proper setting (22 - 24).
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code is displayed when the card type selection value is set to an invalid number.
5x-587
19-03-06
Sept 93
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Forward or Reverse contactor coil current low.
No
Traction
SYMPTOM
Forward or Reverse contactor will not pick up. Status code may alternate between code 23 and code 24. Complete checks for code 23, if the problem is not found, perform check for code 24. BRAKE t
EVT 15 CARD
POSSIBLE
-Defective F or R contactor
CAUSE
coil circuit.
I---
F _ 4 PB4 4 PB5
15 -,/-27 15 +L23
I--
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code is displayed when the current draw in the forward or reverse contactor coil circuit is less than 100 mA.
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
T2 voltage too low. (Less than 88% of battery volts).
I
-24
POSSIBLE
No CIRCUIT
Traction
SYMPTOM
Control does not operate. Status code may alternate between code 23 and code 24. Complete checks for 24, if the problem is not found, perform code 23 checks.
CAUSE
BRAKE
SWITCH
*Defective F or R contactor. - F or R power tips fail to close because: 1) Welded normally closed power tips. 2) Binding contactor tip or armature assembly. 3) Defective F or R contactor coil. (See status code 23) 4) Loose contactor coil assembly. a) Coil not locked into position. *Open motor circuit - Check for open circuit or loose connection in motor circuit from the Al connection to the A2 connection on the control panel and from the Sl connection to the S2 connection on the contactors. Gpen circuit in the T2 sensing circuit. - Check for broken wire (Blue wire) or loose or corroded connection and / or terminal at T2. Repair or replace. - Check for loose or corroded connection at plug or pin at terminal PZ9. . Repair or replace. *Defective oscillator card. - If above checks are OK and checks for status code #23 are OK, then replace card.
1,
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code is displayed when T2 voltage is less than 88% of battery volts and the F and R driver is energized.
w-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
19-03-07
Sept 93
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Shorted coil driver for Line contactor
-26
POSSIBLE
*Defective - Replace oscillator card.
SYMPTOM
Forward or Reverse contactor will not pick up.
jKc/
CAUSE
card. coil driver internal to oscillator
I
DESCRIPTION
power supply is less than
10 -&
24
----j--o
132
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
STATUS
CODE
-27
POSSIBLE
*Discharged battery.
Oscillator
Card
14 Volts.
I
CIRCUIT SYMPTOM
1 Traction
Forward or Reverse contactors open and close, then can only be closed by opening and closing the key switch.
CAUSE
Voltage may be dropping below 14 volts at terminal PBl when one of the motors is under load. Charge the battery.
at terminal
PBl.
EVT 15 CARD
STATUS INDICATION CRITERIA
*Defective
oscillator
card.
SM-581
19-03-08
Sept 93
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
STATUS
-
-41
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Open Thermal Protector or Control Over Temperature.
No
Traction
SYMPTOM
Reduced or no power to traction motor in control range. 6 ..-.. ,,7 ___..__, r--- I ITP 1 \ 1 I
I I i
POSSIBLE
*Open thermal between: protector circuit.
CAUSE
I I i I I I I I i.-..--.-.-.-..-.-.._.._.._I
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
between PZ2
This status code is displayed when the voltage and PZ5 is greater than 1.8 volts.
STATUS
-42
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Motor current sensor input missing.
No
Traction
SYMPTOM
No power to traction motor in control range.
SENSOR 0;
POSSIBLE
Qpen
~2 .
EVT 15 CARD
CAUSE
- Check for loose or corroded connection at terminal PZ12. - Check for loose connection or broken wire (green wire)
at weld on current sensor and along length of wire. *Defective oscillator card. If greater than 1.6 volts, replace
Pi!12
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code is displayed when voltage between PY7 and negative is greater than 1.6 volts with no current flowing in the motor circuit.
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
19-03-09
Sept 93
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Motor current sensor input missing.
-43
POSSIBLE
Qpen
No
Traction
SYMPTOM
No power to traction motor in control range.
CAUSE
EVT 15 CARD
7 + PZ13
- Check for loose or corroded connection at terminal PZ13. - Check for loose connection or broken wire (yellow wire)
at weld on current sensor and along length of wire. *Defective oscillator card.
- Check for voltage between terminal PY7 and negative with motor not operating. If less than 0.84 volts, replace oscillator card.
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code is displayed when voltage between PY7 and negative is less than 0.84 volts with no current flowing in motor circuit.
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Transistors
-44
POSSIBLE
*Transistors defective.
Yes
Traction
SYMPTOM
Forward or Reverse contactors open and close, then can only be closed by opening and closing the key switch.
I ,2
i
r---
q,NG
CAUSE
No
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code is displayed when, during control operation, the transistors fail to turn OFF. Voltage from T2 to battery negative as measured at terminal PZ9 is less than 12% battery volts.
~~-587
19-03-10
Sept 93
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Transistors did not turn ON properly
-45
POSSIBLE
*Defective transistor circuit.
YeS
Traction
SYMPTOM
Forward or Reverse contactor will open and close, then open and then can only be closed by opening and closing the key switch. T*
I I i
N33
CAUSE
- Check for corrosion on plug / pin at terminal PZ4. Repair or - Check for open wire (blue wire) or loose connection at
terminal T2 (#3 REC power terminal). Repair or replace.
EVT 15 CARD
STATUS
*Defective transistors. This-status ON.
INDICATION
CRITERIA
fail to gate
code is displayed
Field test may or may not show defect. Replace transistors after above checks show no problem found.
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Look ahead test for T2 volts. (Less than 12% of battery
-46
POSSIBLE
*Defective 1A contactor.
I%
Traction
volts.)
SYMPTOM
Forward or Reverse contactor will not pick up.
A-t/
r-..-_...__.&.-._.._.._,
CAUSE
.
I
:___-..-,,,.G__,~_i .I ._.-4. _--_.~_-_-: JG i :--
! I
l.._.._..__x!?__.-.-.-._: R
j - PZ9
. PZ4
E.T 15 CARD
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
19-03-11
Sept
93
STATUS
l-
-48
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Look ahead test for T2 volts
(Greater than 88% battery
No
Traction
Fg;
volts)
SYMPTOM
Forward or Reverse contactor will not pick up.
POSSIBLE
*Defective tips. forward or reverse
CAUSE
contactor.
- Check for welded forward or reverse contactor power - Check for sluggish operation of forward or reverse
contactor. *Defective 3 REC circuit.
- Check for shorted 3 REC. - Check for shorted 3 REC snubber (23 REC).
*Defective oscillator card. Replace card.
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
STATUS
-50
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Capacitor
closes.
No
Traction
SYMPTOM
Forward or Reverse contactor picks up. operate. Control does not
POSSIBLE
*Defective Line contactor.
CAUSE
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code is displayed when capacitor volts are less than 85% battery volts at initial start up.
34-587
19-03-12
Sept 93
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Capacitor (precharge). volts low before Line contactor closes
-51
Line Contactor does not close.
No
Traction
SYMPTOM
POSSIBLE
CAUSE
*Defective capacitor. - Check capacitor bank per component checking section. - Check for loose or open connections in capacitor circuit. *Misadjusted / defective steer interlock switch. - Check to insure that the steer interlock switch closes after the line contactoh power tips close. Repair or replace. -Defective steer control. - Disconnect the positive cable and 4PL plug from the steer control. If status code disappears, repair steer control. -Open circuit in capacitor precharge circuit. - Check for loose connection or broken wire (WHT) at #3 REC heat sink or along the length of the wire. - Check for loose or corroded connection at terminal PZ14. - Check for loose connection or broken wire (BLACK) at 1 FU power fuse or along the length of the wire. - Check for loose or corroded connection at terminal PBl. *Unsuppressed voltage spikes. - Check that any and all coils, including horns, that are present on the truck have the proper voltage suppression. - Check that the static drag chain is present on the truck and dragging on the floor so that it keeps static electricity from building up in the truck.
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code is displayed when capacitor volts are less than 85% battery volts at initial start up.
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Transistors fail to turn OFF during plugging cycle.
-53
POSSIBLE
*Open T2 circuit.
Yes
CIRCUIT SYMPTOM
Traction
Forward or Reverse contactor opens and closes, then opens and can only close by opening and closing the key switch.
CAUSE
PZ9 (blue wire) to battery
If status code -44 does not appear, check for open motor circuit or intermittent directional contactor power tips. Repair or replace. defective. No Replace transistors.
*Transistors
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
fail to turn
34-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
19-03-13
Sept
93
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Shorted F, R or 1A contactor coil driver.
I
-54
Control will not operate
No CIRCUIT
Traction
SYMPTOM
POSSIBLE
*Defective oscillator card.
CAUSE
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code is displayed when either the forward, reverse or 1A contactor coil driver is shorted internal to the oscillator card.
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Current
sensor input voltage polarity check.
-57
POSSIBLE
*Unsuppressed voltage spikes.
SYMPTOM
Forward or reverse contactors open and close, then can only be closed by opening and closing the key switch.
SENSOR
CAUSE
*~------suppression.
A2
EVT 15 CARD
- Check that any and all external coils that are present on
the truck have the proper voltage
- Check that the static drag chain is present on the truck and
dragging on the floor so that it keeps static electricity from building up in the truck. *Reversed yellow and green current sensors wires (if wires are reversed, truck will not run at all).
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This status code is displayed when the voltage input to terminal PZl2 is positive in relationship to terminal PZ13.
SM-587
19-03-
Sept 93
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
Maintenance Reminder code.
-99
-99
bb
Traction
SYMPTOM
status code is displayed for about 3 seconds when key switch is first turned ON. Truck may run at a reduced speed and status code -99 will flash on the display.
POSSIBLE
CAUSE
Truck has accumulated the number of hours as preset in functions #19 and #20. Perform required PM maintenance and reset functions 19 and 20 to next desired maintenance hour number. Note: Amount of travel speed reduction setting of function #21. is determined by the
-99
STATUS INDICATION CRITERIA
This status code is displayed when the number of accumulated truck hours exceeds the preset maintenance hours as set in function #19 and #20.
The EVlOO / EV-T15 handset is required for all function setting changes.
STATUS
CODE
DESCRIPTION
No display on Dash Display or Handset.
Blank
POSSIBLE
*Positive
-
No
Traction
SYMPTOM
Display screen on dash display or handset is blank.
EVT 15 CARD
CAUSE
missing. .r SWITCH f
or negative
control voltage
PBI
PZl
Insure that with the key switch ON, voltage is present between terminals PBl (positive) and PZl (Negative). - Check for broken wire(#2) or loose or corroded connection from power fuse to terminal PBl. - Check for open or intermittent key switch. - Check for broken wire (#lo) or loose or corroded connection from key switch to terminal TB4. - Check for broken wire (WHT / BROWN) or loose or corroded connection from key switch to terminal PZl. *Open circuit between oscillator card Y plug and dash display or handset.
i-
10
lo -4TB4
STATUS
INDICATION
CRITERIA
This indicates a lack of voltage to the oscillator card and / or dash display. Battery voltage must be present between terminals TB4 and PZl of the oscillator card when the key switch is turned ON.
SM-587
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19-03-15
Sept 93
Wl;&r&:Handling Cl!!lRK
GROUP 19
Typical Illustration
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 19 AWARNING
Drive wheel must be off the floor before any adjustments are made. Raise rear of truck and block it on both sides.
Oscillator Card
Typical Illustration
before
A
1942
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
EV-T15 Settings
hnction No. FOl F02 F03 F04 F05 F06 F07 FOS F09 FlO Fll F12 F13 F14 F15 F16 F17 F18 F19 F20 F21 F22 F23 F24 F25 F26 F27 F28
SM-587
Description Speed Limit C/A Creep Speed Controlled Acceleration & 1A Tiie Current Limit Plugging Distance (Current) 1A Drop Out Plug % On Time Adjustment N/A N/A N/A Speed Limit 1 Speed Limit 2 Speed Limit 3 Internal Resistance Compensation Battery Volts Pedal Position Plug Card Type Selection Steer pump Time Delay Maintenance Hours (l=l hour) Maintenance Hours (l=lOO hours) Maintenance Speed Limit N/A Speed Limit JR Compensation Speed Limit Comp Start N/A N/A N/A Last Fault Flag
19-4-3
Actual Value 006-008 090-110 006-008 218-222 135-145 255 35-40 N/A N/A N/A 154-156 000-001 000-001 026 024 095-105 022-024 001-003 050 002 000-001 N/A 005 000-001 N/A N/A N/A 016-030
Factory Setting 0.6 - 0.8 Sec. 7.7% - 8-3% 655 - 687 Amps Function Disabled N/A N/A N/A Function Disabled Function Disabled 0.88 Volts Drop 24 Volts Std. C/L w/Speed Limit l-2 Set 50 hours 200 hours Function Disabled N/A Function Disabled N/A N/A N/A Next Fault Location
Dee 94
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GROUP 19
Function No. FOl F02 F03 F04 F05 F06 F07 F08 F09 FlO Fll Fll Fl2 F13 F14 F14 F15 F16 F17 F18 F19 F20 F21 F22 F23 F24 F25 F26
Dee 94
EV-T15 Settings
Actual Value 011-015 045-055 008-011 218-222 150-160 255 35-40 N/A N/A N/A 157-159 169-171 000-001 000-001 020 026 036 095-105 022-024 001-003 050 002 000-001 N/A 005 000-001 N/A N/A
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Factory Setting 1.24 - 1.36 Sec. 6.35% - 6.65% 0.856 - 1.024 Sec. Function Disabled N/A N/A N/A Function Disabled Function Disabled 1.14 Volts Drop 0.88 Volts Drop 36 Volts Std. C/L w/Speed Limit 1-2 Set 50 hours 200 hours Function Disabled N/A Function Disabled N/A N/A
SM-587
~;t$h\Handling ELRRIC
GROUP 19
SM-587
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Dee 94
GROUP 19 A WARNING
Steer Control
Drive wheel must be off the floor before any adjustments are made. Raise rear of truck and block it on both sides.
Typical Illustration
before
A
19-5-2
Dee 94
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SM-587
GROUP 19
SC-POS
Current Compensation
rypical Illustratiotl
Steer Control
SC-POS
Steering Compensation
Trip Pot
Steer Control
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 23
4.
Steer Compensation
Current Compensation
lypical Illustration
Steer Control
SC-POS
5. Measure
II
III L-l
-------------_____ l-l
Steer Control
Dee 94
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19-5-4 SM-587
Steering EWT5PS
GROUP 19
SC-POS
6. Turn Idle Speed trim pot until motor output voltage is: 9.2 +/-0.2 (24~VoltTruck) 13.6 +/-0.2 (36-Volt Truck)
Idle Speed
Trim Pot Steer Compensation Current Compensation
Steer Control
7. Rotate Steering Tiller clockwise (CW) or Counter Clockwise (CCW) to the steer stop and hold at steer stop.
SM-587
19-5-5 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 23
8. Turn Current Comp trimpot clockwise (CW) until motor output voltage is:
Steering EV-TSPS
SC-POS
M+
Steer Compensation
Current Compensation
rypical Illustration
Steer Control
Typical Illustration
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
19-5-6
SM-587
Wl~~;~~Handling Cl!!lRK
WY
SM-587 19-6-l Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
TypicalIkstrario~~
Aug 93
Accelerator
PYl3 PM PM16-=6
PA6r PA3
81
61
SL-l_
6L-2 ~~~.24~~-~~n~~~
13 12 ____a__ 12-m-----* W
---.64-----d-B,
10 10-1k6 1oyi=.!&26 ,___~~~~~~~.lO~~~~~~ lo-Q=!&6 10-I 10 10 ~~~~~~~~~~.lo-~~~~-~L-----. -46 TnT . .P *6l .67 .-r-w,_
10
10 6
llB16
l87* lm.
28w
13
OTB14 Tm*
~-~~_~~~~~.lo-~~---~PL----.~-~~r m 10 .62 I 10 .. s . 10 rm
Horn Switch
NPR 15D.17,20.22
ckukMuterialHMdlingco.
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
..P
Q-
: . .
_ -
d
b
I
b! L Copyrighted Material
P c%-
GROUP 19 Section 7 Forward & Reverse Switches, Up (Lift )& Down (Lower) Switches and Transducer Adjustments
Contents Safety ................................................................................................ 19-7-2 Switch Adjustments ..... .......... ................................ .... .. .............. ........ 19-7-3 Transducer Adjustment ......................... ............ ................................. 19-7-4 Forward, Reverse Switch Voltage Check & Adjustments ......... .......... 19-7-7
Multi-Function
Qble ,~
Control Hand
Tilt and Auxiliary Switches +
Clamp guide
Clamps, Cable Guides and Marking Tapes: IMPORTANT Cables must be positioned with all tape markers aligned with or hidden under clamps or guides.
p$TT%F
-
SM-587
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GROUP 19 A WARNING
Control Handle
Drive wheel must be off the floor before any adjustments are made. Raise rear of truck and block it on both sides.
before
A
19-7-2
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SM-587
Control Handle
GROUP 19
The lift pump will not operate until just before the lift valve is in position to start metering hydraulic flow
to the lift cylinders. The lower solenoid will not operate until just before the lift valve is in position to start metering hydraulic
Step 1
Each switch must be adjusted so that the ...... switch arm just touches the switch
plunger
surJace, refer to example. The adjusbnent ismude with the adjusting screw of each switch. Do not over adjust.
r Up (Lift) Switch
toward or away from the cam with the screw adjusterandmoving theswitchmounting bracket upor downrelative to the cam. Tighten the
Cam Low Profile
switch mounting bracket screws iust enough to allow the bracket to be moved "LID and down bv hand but not so loose that the bracket will move on its own.
that the switch plunger is being fullv deuressed when the switch lever roller is on the high hartof the cam. (The switch lever will be parallel to the switch body.) Do not adjust to the point where
the switch lever is being bent. IMPORTANT: do not adjust the switch operating (turn on) point with the switch screw adjuster. 3. Set the truck up in operational condition
Truck Condition
0
l
Truck on blocks, drive wheels off floor. Upright fully lowered. Key switch off . Battery unplugged.
(battery plugged in, key switch ON, no load on the forks and drive wheels off floor).
4. Loosen the switch mounting bracket screw on the UP (Lift) switch end. Move the up switch
end of the bracket up or down as needed to operate the lift pump at a point just before the
19-7-3 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute Dee 94
SM-587
GROUP 19
lift valve starts metering hydraulic flow to the cylinder. Tighten the bracket screw described in Step 1. 5. Loosen the switch mounting bracket screw on theDOWN switch end. Move thedown switchend of the bracket up or down as needed to operate the lower solenoid valve at a point just before the lift valve starts metering flow from cylinder. Tighten the bracket screw. 6. Check that the adjustments of both switch plungers are operating as set in Step 2. If they are not, repeat Step 2.
Control Handle
7. Recheck the UP (Lift) and DOWN CLowerl switch actuation noints. If the lift pump and lowering solenoid valve come on at the proper time, proceed to Step 7. If one or both do not, repeat Steps 4,5 and 6. This may be necessary because the adjustment of the UP (or Down) switch is changing slightly as you are performing the adjustment to the DOWN (or Up) switch. 8. Securely tighten the switch mounting bracket screws without distrubting adjustmenta.
Measure accelerator voltage at wire #29 on terminal TE31 of traction control oscillator card and battery negative. #I 3 Battery Negative -,
TBl lwl
Oscillator Card
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Control Handle
GROUP 19
Lock Nut
Sep 4
l
CAUTION
To prevent damage to wiring: Loosen wires #29 & #13 by pulling them part way Usinczthe bodv of the transducer, slowly rotate body clockwise and then counterclockwise by hand (voltage will increase and decrease as the body is rotated). Do not rotate the body to the extent thal wires are pulled out (or damaged).
Stop rotation when voltage registers between 3.50 and 3.75 volts. This is know as the neutral point OI maximum accelerator voltage position. Note when in this position the wire harness will be on the toI
1
Transducer
Body
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Dee94
GROUP 19
itep 5
l
Control Handle
With transducer at the neutral point, tighten Lock Nut securing transducer in position.. Verify acceleratorvoltageis between 3.50 and 3.75 volts and, any handlemovement (in either direction) results in reducing accelerator volts.
Lock Nut
Step 6
l
Move handle to maximum forward and maximum reverse direction positions. Verify accelerator volts are less than 0.20 volts.
Forward Switch
r
/ 19-7-6
Reverse Switch
Dee 94
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 19
Step 7
l
Forward and reverse switch voltages should be measured between wire #6 and wire #8 (alternately) on terminals TB-5 and TB-6 (on traction control oscillator card) and battery negative, see below.
Battery Negative
T2
.lsdII
Capacitor
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
19-7-7
Dee 94
GROUP 19
Step 8
l
Control Handle
Step on brake pedal. Measure directional switches and accelerator voltages at wire #6, wire #8 and wire #29 with respect to battery negative (wire #13). Battery Negative --, km
n
Capacitor TB6 7 Wire #8 \ TB5 Wire #6 l-l-l-
Step 9
.
Move control handle to neutral position,seeoppositeillustration.Directional switch voltage at wire #6 and wire #8 must be zero (0). If voltage at one and/or both wires is battery volts, turn the adjustment screw(s) as required to open (deactivate) the forward and/or reverse switches.
NOTE
Adjusting the screw counterclockwise will operate the switch closer to neutral position of the control handle. Adjusting the screw clockwise operates switch further away from neutral position.
Dee 94
ww
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SM-587
Control Handle
ForwardandReverse Switch Adjustment-continued.
GROUP 19
Step IO
l
Move control handle extremely slowly to operate the forward switch. When switch oper-
Now, verify forward switch voltage is battery volts (measure voltage at wire #6).
Monitor and note specific accelerator voltage corresponding to forward switch operating position. This accelerator voltage (wire #29) must be between 3.40 and 3.60 volt.
Forward Switch
Step 11
l
Move control handle extremely slowly to operate the reverse switch. When switch oper-
Now, verify forward switch voltage is battery volts (measure voltage at wire #S).
Monitor and note specific accelerator voltage corresponding to reverse switch operation position. This accelerator voltage (wire #29) must be between 3.40 and 3.60 volts.
Reverse Switch
SM-587
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Dee 94
GROUP 19
Step 12
Control Handle
Rotate the adjustment screw(s), as required to obtain specific accelerator voltage of 3.40 to 3.60 volts corresponding to the actuation positions of both switches. The voltage measure at the actuation moment of each switch must be 3.40 - 3.60 volts (+O.OS volts apart maximum).
Step 13
l
Plug in connectors.
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19-7-l
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 19
1. Move truck to service area. . Park truck on a flat level surface. . . . Extend pantograph. Fully lower pantograph. Tilt forks forward until fork tips touch the floor.
Remove fasteners securing cover to truck. Slip boot off cover lip and tuck bottom of boot into cover hole. Carefully lift cover a little forward and upward until the cover is free of the control.
Front Console\ Cover \
SM-587
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19-8-2
GROUP 19
Discharge Capacitors
Be sure the battery is unplugged. Discharge capacitors using a 100 ohm, 10 watt resistor connected between the Positive and Negative power terminals on the SCR control.
Hold the resistor in place for 2 seconds before removing. A CAUTION Using a shorting device without a resistorloadcould cause damage to the control. A WARNING Discharging the capacitors without using specified resistor could cause serious injury to yourself and bystanders.
SM-587
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19-8-3
Dee94
GROUP 19
IMPORTANT
Connector Plugs and Receptacles are permanently labeled with the proper PL (Plug) and SO (Socket/Receptacle) number for easy identification.
Electrical Inspections
IMPORTANT
Tape Markers are used to correctly position each
wire harness and electrical cable on the truck. When correctly installed, the tape marker will be hidden by the mounting clamp (guide). Be sure to follow the instructions, where notedinthis manual, when installing a wire harness or electrical cables. If you do not, ossible shorts and equipment damage may result.
CAUTION
Match the plug number with the appropriate receptacle number before making a connection. If you do not, electrical shorts and possible damage to the equipment may result. i.e., Plug #PL-6 plugs into pin socket SO-6. etc.
s must face in direction shown.
LTape Marker
(Stamping: DT06-6P)
PL-6 Plug
(Stamping: DT06-6S
Pin(s)
Torque specifications (where noted) for mounting hardware, clamps, etc., must be adhered to or equipment
damage may result.
Special Instructions have been illustrated to show proper installation of multiple cable and wire connections.
If the instructions are not specifically followed, possible electrical shorts and control damage may result. Assemble Front-to-Front
;semble Back-to-Back TC-NEG. Cable (Pump Motor A) TC-NEG. Cable (BAT.NEG.) TC-NEG. Cable (Steer Control Neg.) ire 13C & 13D (Main Harness) e 13B (Main Harness)
EXAMPLE
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SM-587
lnpsection
GROUP 19
Cables having small cuts in the casing may be repaired with electrical tape. Cables having damage as shown in illustration below should be removed immediately and replaced with new. Be certain the replacement cable is the exact same length, size and has the proper connector. Make absolutely certain the cable end is properly crimped and its connection properly torqued upon installation.
Repairable Damage
{n\
Everycableand wiring harness on this truck is manufactured to an exact specification. A shorter cable or harness will not fit. If either a harness or cable is routed improperly, it will not fit. Subsequently, electrical shorts and damaged components may result if the replacement part is the wrong one, or if it is routed incorrectly.
Broken Wires -I
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19-8-5
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GROUP 19
IMPORTANT
Improperly Torqued Fasteners Can Cause Damage
l
Use an appropriate wrench and tighten all fasteners to the torque specified in the following inspection procedures.
Pointer
Scale
Pivoted Handle
Pointer
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19-8-6
SM-587
GROUP 19
TC-NEG. Cable (Steer Control Negative) Wire 13C & 13D (Main Harness) e 138 (Main Harness)
Buss Bar
1 \
able (or) . Wire Harness
-TC-P
5iiiiir 5ii?
Clamp IMPORTANT
m
! A CAUTION Cables & Wiring
l
-APE MARKERS
,re aligned witk lr hidden under 3e clamps 01 ,lamp guides.
ressure
Wire harness, clamps (guides) and terminal connections must be installed exactly as shown. If they are not installed as illustrated here, you may shorts and experience component damage.
Make sure wire connections are secure. Check wiring for damage. Replace as required. Check harness clamp/guides for security of mounting. Be certain the clamps and harness are installed as shown. Be certain power cables are tight and installed properly as illustrated here. Dee94
SM-587
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19-8-7
GROUP 19
26 20
134568
IO
II
I2
I 13C
I 48
I 38
I 58
I I8
28
I I I I I I I\
45 55 65 35 IOC IOE
IOF
Check steering control connection PL-4 to be sure it is securely ;ougged in and theat the wiring is in good condition. Be certain all terminal connections are tight and properly installed on the solenoid control card.
l
cy
Q
Main Harness
I Be certain the steering control and control card are securely mounted.
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19-8-8
SM-587
GROUP 19
Periodic Electrical
NOTE Connect PL-DP to Display Unit prior to assembling to bracket.
Checks
Check Key Switch for security of mounting. Inspect wires 12 & 12B and 10A & 10 for security of mounting and damage. Check the display unit for security of mounting and damage. Inspect wire PL-DP for security of mounting and damage. Check plugs, sockets and wiring for damage. Replace damaged components with new.
Inspect Plug & Socket Wires for damage, cuts (exposed wire). Repair or replace damaged wires.
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 19
z
6 hrkrng
-Clamp or Guide
Tape
Inspect wire and harness clamps for security of mounting. Make sure the harness Marking Tape is in alignment with or covered by the clamp. This assures the harness is correctly positioned. Inspect the multi-function control handle for damage. The handle has two halves. Check to be sure thefasteners on the switch and heel sides of the handle are secure. Inspect handle switches for damage (Reach, Tilt, ALIX.).Replace any that are damaged. Check the handle mounting bracket for security of mounting. The bracket must be adjusted so the handle is vertical and in line with the hydraulic control valves. Make certain the mounting bolts are tight. Check security of all mounting fasteners (bolts, screws and C-rings). Replace any that are missing or damaged. Inspect all connectors (plugs and sockets) for
damage and proper installation. Refer to following page for detailed drawings. . Inspect wiring for damage (cuts, etc.). Repair or replace as required. . Report condition on the PM check sheet and give to the designated authority.
/ .
Plug (or Socket) Housing
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GROUP 19
Typical Panel xeptacle & PI Assembly
Ass$mbly
Rubber Seal
----r IMPORTANT 1
Pin
E~8rvq30@
rypical Illustration
The electrical connectors on this truck are equipped with rubber seals to protect them from water and
condensation. There is a seal at each end (wire end) of the connector. The plug is equipped with a seal and retainer plate, see above. There is a pin retainer plate in the socket sub-assembly.
l l
the end seals are seated flush with the end of the connector housing. The retainer plates snap into place to secure the pins and their sockets. Check the plates for damage and security of mounting.
Check seals for damage that would make them unfitforfurther service(cuts, etc.). Make certain
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GROUP 19
Make certain connections are made as illustrated or possible electrical shorts and component damage Ifanyconnectionsare found to be loose, be sure to torque them to
Assemble
Back -t
_\1
Cables
mIlnt
he
rmltd
ac
chnwn
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19-8-l 2
SM-587
GROUP 19
l
Inspect power cable connections on the drive motor and the contactor panel for damage and security of
mounting. Replace damaged parts. Tighten connections to the torque specified.
IMPORTANT
Clamps must be positioned so all TAPE MARKERS are aligned with or hidden under the clamps or clamp guides.
Q../ Torque Motor Cable Fasteners to: 150 Ib.in. (16.9 N-m)
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GROUP 19
Rttrs Rar
/sJ..
,<I
Pae,
-%
b c
_ 7ack-to-Back TC-NEG.
SC-POS.
_ L hire 13C & 13D (Main Harness)
LTorque
Control Panel
r.
Typical Illustration
Inspect power cables on the control panel and the power steering (aux.) motor for damage and
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19-8-14
GROUP19
Assemble Front-to-Front Assemble -% TC-NEG. Eable (Pump Motor A) TC-NEG. Cable (BAT.NEG.
CAUTION
hw-
Cables, Wiring and Terminal Connections must beinstalled as shown. If they are not, you may experience electrical shorts and component damage.
CP-FU tF%
LTorque
A
t
Inspect connections for damage and security of mounting. Replace damaged parts. Torque fasteners to specifications listed. Torque all connections to 100 lb.in\TC-NEG (Bat. Neg.) (11.3 N*m)unless otherwise specified.
1r
Cables must be routed as shown.
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GROUP 19
Tvoical Illustration
Install truck battery. Refer to Group 12 for installation and safety instructions.
Protective Cover
Cardboard or Plywood)
WARNING
The battery contains corrosive acid which can cause injury. If acidcontactsyoureyesorskin, flush immediately with water and get medical assistance. Do not smoke or allow open flame near the battery. Explosive gas is always present around batteries.
// f A&
I
I
Retainer -
Battery
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~;$ria\Handling El!!YRK
GROUP 19
/
J
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19-10-l
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GROUP 19
Oscillator Card
Truck Preparation
l
Turn key switch OFF. Disconnect truck battery. Remove console cover. Discharge capacitors.
A
19-l o-2
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SM-587
GROUP 19
so-9 PL-9
Remove Nut (A), see below. Pull Switch Actuator (l3) from control and move downward on the plastic wire looms. This is to prevent component damage when pivoting control out of the way. Remove Nuts (A) from control handle bracket, see above.
Fastener-
/I
CAUTION
II
UP (Lift) & Down (Lower) Switches
Switches may be damaged if the Switch Cam is not removed. Be very careful when removing cam that you do not damage the switches.
SM-587
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19-10-3
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GROUP 19
Remove Card
l
Oscillator
Installation
*
Card R&R
Using a 8 rnxn socket and a 6-inch extension, remove upper and lower mounting bolts securing card to panel. Disconnect plugs from card. Remove wiring from II3 l-TB6. Remove card from truck.
Mounting Screew
TBl - TB6
Mounting SC&w
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19-l o-4
SM-587
El!!flRIC
Wl;;;;;\Handling
GROUP 19
Voltage Data Sheet ..................... .. ..,.. .. .. .. .. ..... .. ., .. ... .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. .... ... .. .. .. .. .. 19-16-2 RH5 Voltage Checks ............... ................. ..... ..................... ....... ................ 19- 16-3 RH4 Volatge Checks ............... ...... .. ... .. .. ., ... .. .. . ... .. .. ... ... . .. .. ..... .. .. . ... ... .. .. .. . 19-16-4
Top View
SM-587
19-16-l
Aug 94
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GROUP 19
Trouble Shooting
-1OA
Output
5011 Amp
+lOA
Zero Ohms
: Common
Battery Negative
Wire
arness
lo
T.B.
Solenoid
Control Card
indicator
19-16-02 SM-587 \ J
Lights (LEDS)
Aug 94
19-l 6-2 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
Trouble Shooting
NPR-345 Trouble Shooting Solenoid Control Card
IMPORTANT
GROUP 19
ItisnormalfortheIndicatorLights~EDs),seeoppositeillustration, to flicker when any part of the hydraulic system is put into use. This does not indicate a problem. There is a problem, however, when one or both lights illuminate with no flicker.
Open door on Solenoid Control Card and check to see if the indicator lights (leds) are illuminated. Both Lights ON (RH4 & RH5) If both lights are illimunitated, the Solenoid Card is defective and should be replaced with a new one.
RH4 Light ON (Key Switch ON and all Hydraulic Switches Open.) Checkforshorted switchorwire tocorosponding temlinal with avolt-ohm meter, seeopposite illustration. Connect black (-) lead to ground and check each one of the following using red (+) meter lead [Meter should be set on the 5OV +DC Scale): Connect RED (+) to: TBlOTBllMeter shoul read:
wire#m
Wire#55
ov
ov ov ov ov
If there is any voltage present at any of these checks, there is a short in the switch and/or wire. Repair or replace as required.
RH5 Light ON (Key Switch ON and all Hydraulic Switches Open.) Check for open solenoid or wires to corresponding terminals shown below: Connect RED (+) to: TB3 - Wire #48 TB4 - Wire #38 TB6 - Wire #18 TB8 - Wire #28 TB5 - Wire #58 Meter shoul read: Battery Positive - 24 or 36 Volts Battery Positive - 24 or 36 Volts Battery Positive - 24 or 36 Volts Battery Positive - 24 or 36 Volts *Battery Positive - 24 or 36 Volts If voltage is other than specified at any of these checks, the solenoid is defective or there is a open in the wiring. Repair or replace as required.
*only when truck is equipped with side shift function. Otherwise meter should register: - 0 Volts - continued next page -
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Aug 94
GROUP 22
Trouble Shooting
13 48 38 58
Zero Ohms
18 -2628 -2oSELECTOR
Common _
nr
nr
Battery Negative
45 55 65 35 10
n 1
- -..-
._c
_?A
-5-
Aug 94
19-l 6-4
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SM-587
Trouble Shooting
Lift Function ONLY Disabled
GROUP 19
RH5 Light ON TB7 - Wire #26 10 to 12 Volts - Battery Charged indicating the Solenoid Card is receiving BDI Signal from the EV-T15 Oscillator Card. 0 Volts means - Battery is below 80% Discharge and must be taken out of service and fully charged or replaced if defective.
RH4 & RH5 Lights OFF Connect RED (+) to: TBl - Wire#13 Meter shoul read: Battery NEG. (0 V) Battery POS. (24 or 36 V)
Battery Charged
When Installing a New Solenoid Control Card Refer to the following page.
NPR-345
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GROUP 22
NEW SOLENOID CONTROL CARD INSTALLATION When Installing a New Solenoid Control Card: IMPORTANT
l
Trouble Shooting
Remove Jumper
Plug JP2 ... if the truck is equipped with 2nd Auxiliary function.
NOTICE
l
If you have a truck without side shift function and the Jumper Plug JP2 is removed, you will experience the following conditions:
-The hydraulic system will fail to function .. . there will be no hydraulics at all. -The RI35 Indicator Light (LED) will be ON.
If you have a truck equipped with side shift function and the Jumper Plug JP2 is in place, the
following conditions will exist: -The monitoring function of the card for side shift solenoid circuit will not work.
against board.
Aug94
19-16-6
SM-587
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M$d$pk&Handling CLqRIC
GROUP 20
rC-----
Mounting Block
Articulating Axle
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GROUP 20
Axle
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20-l-2
SM-587
GROUP 20
Floor Plate /
of Axle Stop
1. Check clearance between stop bolt and axle at Point A, refer to illustration on page 2.
l
Clearancemay bechecked by using a 9/32twist drill. The drill should just fit between the bolt head and the top of the axle housing.
2. Check clearance at Point B using a 5/16twist drill. If adjustment is required, loosen adjustor set screw and rotate adjustor in direction necessary to obtain proper adjustment. Tighten set screw to secure stop bolt in the adjusted position.
WI 6
SM-587
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20-I-3
Dee 94
lVl;~;;h\Handling CLqRR
Lubrication ........................................................................................ 20-2-3 Removing the Top of the Gear Unit ................................................... 20-2-4 Dismantling the Housing Lid ............................................................. 20-24 Dismantling the Crown Gear and Wheel Shaft ................................... 20-2-5 Dismounting the Outer Race .............................................................. 20-2-5 Dismounting the Inner Race .............................................................. 20-2-5 Dismounting the Helical Spur Gear and the Conical Pinion Shaft.. ... ..20-2- 6 Mounting the Gear Unit - General Remarks ....................................... 20-2-7 Measuring the Assembly Dimension of the Conical Pinion Shaft ..... ..20-2- 8 Preassembly of the Conical Pinion Shaft ............................................ 20-2-8 Preassembly of the Wheel Shaft ......................................................... 20-2-g Preassembly of the Wheel Shaft Bearing in the Housing ................... .20-2-g Setting the Circumferential Backlash ............................................... 22-2-10 Checking the Tooth Pattern .............................................................. 22-2-10 Setting the Conical Pinion Shaft, Helical Gear, and Bearing Cle a. ....22-2-12 Mounting the Conical Pinion Shaft .................................................. 22-2- 12 Mounting the Wheel Shaft ............................................................... 22-2-14 Mounting the Housing Lid ............................................................... 22-2-16 Mounting the Top of the Gear Unit .................................................. 22-2- 17 Special Tools ................................................................................... 22-2-18
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C=RnlIP
_.I__.
I_
3fl
Drive Unit
WARNING
Wear eye protection and protective clothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
Pivoted
Pointer
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20-2-2
SM-587
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GROUP 20
Refer to the Lubrication Chart in Group 01 of this manual. Fii unit to bottom of level plug opening with the drive unit in the vertical position.
Seal
Level Plus
lbp3
Drain Plug
SM-587
20-2-3
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 20
Dismantling the gear unit
Removing the top of the gear unit (300) from the basic gear unit (100).
Drive Unit
1. Remove the screws (402/404/406). Loosen the top of the gear unit by tapping lightly (e.g., with a plastic hammer) and lift it off.
1. Remove the screws (135), loosen the lid by tapping lightly, and lift off.
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Drive Unit
Dismantling the crown gear (104) and wheel shaft (119)
1.
GROUP 20
Fasten special tool A (see page 18) with screws (135) to housing. If the conical pinion shaft (104) is dismantled as well, it is recommended to loosen the hex nut (118) on the conical pinion shaft at the same time (refer to dismounting the helical spur gear on the next page). Hold the wheel shaft tight and remove the screw (129). Remove washer (128) with shims (130- 133) and bind them together with a wire or the like.
NOTE
2.
Surface X of the wheel shaft is used for setting the wheel shaft bearing and must not be damaged. 3. 4. 5. Insert a g-mm diameter punch into the threaded hole of the wheel shaft and drive to dismantle the wheel shaft. The wheel bolts (120) can be removed by pressing them out when the wheel shaft is dismantled Take the crown gear out of the gear unit.
Dismounting the outer race (122), shims (124-127), radial sealing ring (102).
1. Dismount the outer race (122 inside) by lightly tapping with a copper punch or the like. Make sum not to damage the shims. Bind the outer race and the shims together with a wire or the like and place them with the crown gear, Pry out the sealing ring, dismount the outer race (122 outside) by lightly tapping with a copper punch or the like, and place the outer race with the wheel shaft.
2.
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Dee 94
GROUP 20
Dismounting the helical spur gear (201) and the conical pinion shaft (104).
1.
Drive Unit
Unscrew the hex nut, dismount the helical spur gear using the extractor, and drive out the conical pinion shaft (e.g., using a copper punch). Remove the top inner race (112) and place it with the helical spur gear. Press the lower inner race (105) with spacer bushing (111) off the conical pinion shaft using the special tool B (see page 18) and place them with the conical pinion shaft. Dismount the top outer race (112) by lightly tapping with a copper punch or the like. Make sure not to damage the shims (114-l 17). Bind the outer race and the shims together with a wire or the like and place them with the inner race or the helical spur gear. Dismount the bottom outer race (105) by lightly tapping with a copper punch or the like. Again make sure nottodamagethe shims (107-l lO).Bindtheouterraceandtheshims togetherandplacethemwiththeinner race or the conical pinion shaft and the spacer bushing.
2.
3.
4.
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SM-587
GROUP 20
Wheel set components such as helical spur gears should be replaced in pairs, helical gears must be replaced in pairs. It is recommended to always replace seals and radial seal rings whenever repairs are made.
Cleaned anti-friction bearings should be lubricated before being mounted. For sealing, use only elastic non-hardening sealing compound (e.g., Loctite 574).
SM-587
20-2-7
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 20
Mounting the basic gear unit (100)
Measuring the assembly dimension of the conical pinion shaft (104)
1.
Drive Unit
Insert special tool D (see page 19) into the bearing borehole of the housing and measure dimension F.
The thickness X of the shims (107-l 10) is calculated according to the following formula: X=E-B-T E = housing dimension B = Assembly dimension of conical pinion shaft (marked) T = Bearing width (105)
Pre-assembly of
1. Press the inner race (105) carefully with special tool C(see page 18) up to the limit stop.
20-2-8 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute SW587
Dee 94
Drive Unit
GROUP 20
Insert the outer race (122 outside) into the housing and insert the outer race (122 inside) with shims (124 127) for the preliminary setting.
IIE"
@.
inside
SM-587
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 20
Drive Unit
Setting the circumferentail backlash on the crown gear (104) and checking the tooth pattern 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Press the inner race (122) onto the crown gear using the special tool H (see page 20). Insert the crown gear (101) into the housing. Push in the pre-assembled wheel shaft and use special tool J (see page 20) to pull together the crown gear and the washer (128) until the bearing clearance is approximately zero. For measuring the circumferential backlash at the crown gear, secure the conical pinion shaft against turning, e.g., with a wooden wedge. The circumferential backlash is corrected by adjusting with shims (124-127). Admissible circumferentail backlash 0.1-O. 15 mm (0.004 - 0.006).
For checking the tooth pattern it is necessary to apply a thin coat of marking ink to 3-4 tooth flanks of the crown gear. 1. Mesh the coated tooth flanks several times with the conical pinion. The pattern will show better if the conical pinion is slightly braked while in mesh. Compare the pattern obtained with the Mounting guideline below. If a correction is necessary, its direction is indicated by the Mounting guideline. Secure the hex nut (118) by staking. ITY
2. 3.
by Setting instructions
1 Convex Flank
Pattern at tip
marked
mounting
dimen-
Pattern at root
sions +_ A a, and (.A, or backlash S,). The mounting dimensions may only
Dee 94
20-2-l
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Drive Unit
GROUP 20
wooden wedge
circumferential backlash O.lOjO.15
SM-587
Dee 94
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GROUP 20
Drive Unit
Setting the conical pinion shaft (KM), helical gear (201) and setting the bearing clearance 1. 2. 3. Position the shims (107- 110) according to instructions on page 8 and insert the outer race (105) into the housing (101). Insert the previously mounted conical pinion shaft. Using the special tool F (see page 19), apply a light pre-stress to the conical pinion shaft via the housing towards the stop.
dimensions: c= S= Distance between spacer bushing/conical pinion shaft and contact of outer race. Distance between surface of outer race and surface of inner race.
NOTE If the outer race is higher than the inner race (dimension as shown in detail Z), dimension X is determined
as follows: Shim thickness X = C - S - 0.02 If the outer race is lower than the inner race, dimension X is determined as follows: Shim thickness X = C + S - 0.02 2. Insert the shims and the top outerrace. Fit the inner race by tapping onto the pinion shaft using special tool G(seepage19).Placethehelicalspurgear(201)ontotheconicalpinionshaftandscrewthehexnut(l18). Hold the helical spur gear tight using the special tool (see illustration) and torque the nut to 60 + /- 5 Nom (44+/- 3.7 ft-lb.). After checking the tooth pattern the shaft nut is locked by staking.
Checking the bearing clearance of the pinion shaft 1. 2. 3. 4. Mark the measuring point on the helical spur gear with a grease pencil. Press the conical pinion shaft downwards by hand, while turning it serveral times through approximately 180. Adjust the dial gauge to zero at the measuring point. Pull the conical pinion shaft upwards via the helical spur gear, turning it as described above, and hold it steady at the measuring point. Read the bearing clearance off the dial gauge. Allowable clearance: O-0.05 mm (O-0.002).
NOTE
When taking this measurement it is important to turn the shaft several times so as to align the rollers in the taper roller bearing.
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SM-587
Drive Unit
GROUP 20
detail
,. Z
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Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 20
Mounting the wheel shaft (119), crown gear (104), and setting the bearing clearance.
1.
Drive Unit
Use special tool J (see page 20) to pull together the mounted wheel shaft and crown via washer (128): Torque to 10 Nom (7.4 ft-lb.) = approximately 5000 N bearing pm-stress
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
When doing so, turn the wheel shaft several times tin both directions to enable the bearing rollers to align themselves. Measure dimension Y via the hole of special tool J (see page 20). Shim thiclcness X = Y - washer thickness of auxiliary unit. Unscrew special tool J (see page 20) and remove. Insert shims in accordance with dimension X. Apply Loctite 242 to screw (129) and pull together the previously mounted wheel shaft and crown gear via the washer (128). Tightening torque MA = 110 Nom (81 ft-lb.) +/- 10%.
NOTE
A direct check of the bearing pre-stress as not set is hardly possible. When checking according to the measu.ring method described above, there should be no measurable bearing clearance. Nevertheless, it should still be possible to rotate the wheel shaft easily by hand.
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SM-587
Drive Unit
GROUP 20
SM-587
20-2-l 5 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 20
Mounting the housing lid (134)
Drive Unit
1. Coat the housing lid with loctite 574 and fit into position. Apply Loctite 242 to screws (135) and fasten. Torque to 9.5 Nom (7 ft-lb.)
NOTE If the basic gear unit is stored as an assembly group, e.g., for standby purposes, it should be
suitably protected against corrosion and be packaged accordingly. Conservation can be carried out, e.g., by filling the unit with oil and draining it afterwards. A closed plastic cover is sufficient to package the unit for storage.
Dee 94 20-2-l 6 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute SM-587
Drive Unit
GROUP 20
Mounting the top of the gear unit (300) Fitting the top of the gear unit to the basic gear unit (100) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Insert dowel pins (401) into the basic gear unit in such a way that they project from the sealing surface by about 3 mm - l/8). Coat the sealing surface of the top of the gear unit with Loctite 574 and place it onto the basic gear unit. Screw in bolts (402 and 404). Tighten bolts (402/406) with ti tightening torque of 23 N*m (17 ft-lb.). Tighten bolts (404) with tightening torque of 46 N*m (34 f&lb.).
SM-587
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GROUP 20
Drive Unit
SDecial Tool A
I !
1 A B C 0 E F G HFK 200
1 HFK 250/300
180 167 152 46 1302
so,+s.z 0.2
1 HFK 400/500 I
210
1
I
21
k3.2
H
J K L o(
I
I
46 R95 68 30
I
8
dent-h)
I 1
7o 618 708
618
709
Special Tool B
Od 00 Jdcnt-Nr. HFK 200 30-0.2 67.5 618 710 618 HFK 250/300 35.SQ.2 79.5 711 618 HFK 400/500 40.50.2 79.5 712
Special Tool C
HFK400/500 00 0d HFK 28.2200 23+O.2
3oj;O.I
'F-F3
-2
17s
95
170
713
618
7lL
618
715
Dee 94
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SM-587
Drive Unit
GROUP 20
Special Tool D
fl--L-?~
HFK 400/500 63,5 77s
HFK
200
HFK
0D
L
46,5 55
Ident-Nr. *
618.716
618.717
618.718
Id
W
_I&
Y
rated
dimension
-< II
-2
Special Tool E
pdent-Nr.1
618.722
618.723
618.724
Special Tool F
Teil
Teil
Special Tool G
,
0d mm. L Ident-Yr. HFK 200 HFK250/300
23-0.2
35
26+0.2
35 618.841
--.
618.840
SM-587
20-2-l 9
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Dee 94
GROUP 20
Special Tool H ~1
l
Drive Unit
NennmaQ
Special Tool I
f7.2O.:
Special Tool J
Dec94
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Drive Unit
GROUP 20
Special Tool K
HFK
300
0d
A Ident-Nr.
28 max. 270
Ir
SM-587
20-2-21
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GROUP 20
DRIVE UNIT
Drive Unit
-I--
303
407 408
304
402
Upper Half
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Drive Unit
GROUP 20
SM-587
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IVl~leri-i~Handling El!YRK
GROUP 22
Tracti
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22-l-l
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GROUP 22
Fastener Tightening Sequence
Tires
Tir
Wheel
Drive Unit
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22-l -2
SM-587
GROUP 22
_ - -
-_
Press Direction
~~~;~~~,~q .
::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::
:::::::::::::::
:g#;:;:
:::::::::::::::
. . .. . .
;$$$g
....y.:+:
:~$$:~:~:
press
:jjjjjjjjj
Old Tire
Table
SM-587
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22-l-3
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lflfx&$Handling CLSRK
GROUP 22
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22-2-l
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GROUP 22
Tires
Nut 1 Chamfer
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22-2-2
SM-587
GROUP 22
of
truck
using
Press D,irection
#
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GROUP 22
Tires
Check Caster Wheel Bearings
Refer to Group 01 for proper lubrication.
IMPORTANT
Be sure the chamfer side of nut is installed toward wheel bearing. Refer to opposite
illustration. Adjustment
Chamfer To Face Inward
l
Using a torque wrench and the special tool shown below, torque the bearing nut to 300 lb.in. (33.9 N*m) while spinning the wheel. Loosen nut and then retorque to 25 lb. in. (2.82 Nom) while spinning the wheel.
The wheel should spin freely, yet not have more than 0.006 end play after adjustment.
l
Tighten nut (do not loosen nut) to the first available locking tab of the lock washer. Bend lockwasher tab into nut slot to secure adjustment. Install hub cap. Special (Socket Type) Adapter
Applications: Used to torque 24H Nuts. May be purchased from most engine or auto parts stores.
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SM-587
Brake System The brake system consists of a brake mounted on top of the drive motor and a brake mounted in the caster wheel
assembly. Both brakes are spring applied and hydraulically released by a brake pedal and two master cylinders. The caster brake service procedures are covered in Section 2 of this manual. Brake Bleeding Procedure is covered in Section 3 and Brake Pedal Check and Adjustment Procedure is covered in Section 4 of this manual.
Drive Motor
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GROUP 23
Motor Brake Service ! A
Brake Pressure
Brakes
CAUTION
only be necessary to do the following two steps thecomplete brake assembly is to be removed
if
Disconnect wiring from brake pressure switch. Move wiring where it will not be damaged upon removal of the brake drum.
NOTE On 24 Volt models it is necessary to perform the following two steps to allow brake drum removal.
Loosen clamp (A) and pull hose (B) downward approximately 1 - inch on pump elbow. Tighten clamp (A).
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Brakes
GROUP 23
Depress brake pedal and place a block on the pedal to retain it in the down position. Doing so will release brake shoe pressure against the brake drum.
Now lift brake drum from motor shaft and brake assembly. Bring drum to a vertical position and remove it as shown here.
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GROUP 23
If brake assembly is to be serviced in the truck:
l
Brakes
times.
If the brake assembly had to be removed from the truck for service, then complete the following steps.
l
IMPORTANT
Ao~lv Anti-Seize. Cla P&t No. 1802307 tb motor shaft, bore and threads before assembling drum nut.
Locate assembly onto drive motor as shown below. Apply general Purpose Threadlocker, Clark Part No. 1802300 to the mounting bolt threads and install bolts finger tight. Tighten bolts to soecifications using the diagonal sequence (A thru D) shown below. Replace old shoes and springs with new ones as required. NOTE Prior toinstally brake drum, check brake cylinder mounting bolts for proper torque.
Apply Anti-Seize, Clark Part No. 1802307 to motor shaft, bore and threads. Now install the drum, key andnut. Torque to specification shown above. Torque bolts to: 20 - 25 Nom 1 (177 - 221 Ibf. in.)
Reconnect pressure switch wiring Replace hydraulic hose and retighten. Release pedal and remove blocking.
IMPORTANT
w v
Install bolts using General Purpose Threadlocker, Clark Part No. 18Oi300 to bolt threads. Torque bolts to: 20-25 Nom (177-221 Ibf. in.)
Drive Motor
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SM-587
GROUP 23
l
Loosen and back-off jam nut (1) freeing brake arm, see below. Loosen nuts (2 & 3). Rotate them inward several turns. Now loosen nut (4) releasing spring pressure.
Pull boot from cylinder exposing the cylinder piston and rod end, see below.
Step 2
l
Rotate actuating rod counterclockwise while holding nuts (1,2, 3 & 4). Rotate rod outward until piston is fully released (there must be some gap between rod end and piston). Brake are must
Now depress brake pedal several times to move piston outward until it is flush with housing Pedal will become very firm. Do not force pedal down. While holding light pressure on pedal, loosen bleeder to allow pedal to be depressed to the floor. Do not release brake pedal. Tighten bleeder.
IMPORTANT
The brakearm must beallowed to float until adjustment is made.
Typical Illustration
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GROUP 23
Step 3
l
Brakes
. Measure amount of rod protruding beyond the back of the plate as shown below.
l
Now, while holding nuts (2 thru 4) screw rod clockwiseuntilitjust touches thecylinderpiston. You can do this visually or by feel.
. Now, screw rod inward l/4 of an inch while holding nut (4). This willmove thepistoninward l/4 of an inch.
Typical Illustration
Step 4
l
Next, tighten nut (2) against arm ... finger tight. Using two wrenches, securely tighten both nuts
0 While holding arm in neutral (brake released), tighten nut (1) against arm . .. finger tight.
Tvnienl llhxtratinn
Secure Adjustment
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SM-587
Brakes
GROUP 23
Step 5
l
Fkeload brake spring. Tighten nut (4) against the spring washer, as shown, until spring length is 44.5 mm (l-3/4). Measurement should be taken from the inside of spring washer to inside of spring washer as shown below.
Typical Illustration
Step 6
l
Using two wrenches, tighten jam nut (3) while holding nut (4) to secure adjustment. Make
certain jam nut is tightened securely without disturbing the spring preload adjustment.
Typical Illustration
SM-587
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GROUP 23
Brakes
Brake
Pressure Spring
Final
Adjustment Specification
Cooling Plate must
Drive Motor
Typical Illustration
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El!!RKM$&ri;\Handling
Section 2 Caster Brake
Contents
GROUP 23
Truck Preparation . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . ... .. .. .. .. .... . ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. . 23-2-2 Service Procedure . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . ... .. . . .... . . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . .. ... . .. .. .. .. . 23-2-2 Slave Cylinder Remove & Replace . .. .. ... . .... .. .. . . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . ... ... . .. .. .. .. . 23-2-5 Brake Backing Plate Remove & Replace . .. . ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23-2-5 Brake Arm and Brake Shoe Installation . .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. . ... . .. .. .. .. .. ...I.......... 23-2-6 23-2-7 Caster Wheel Brake Linkage Installation ,.......................................... Caster Brake Adjustment . .. . ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . .. .. .. 23-2-8 Bleeding Brake System (Refer to) . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . 23-3-l Brake Pedal Check and Adjustments (Refer to) . .. .. . ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . .. .. .. . 23-4- 1
Brake System
The brake system consists of a brake mounted on top of the drive motor and a brake mounted in the caster wheel assembly. Both brakes are spring applied and hydraulically released by a brake pedal and two master cylinders. The motor brake service procedures are covered in Section 1 of this manual. Brake Bleeding Procedure is covered in Section 3 and Brake Pedal Check and Adjustment Procedure is covered in Section 4 of this manual..
Caster Assembly
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23-2-l
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GROUP 23
Caster Brake Service
Truck Preparation
l
Brakes
To service the caster brake, the truck should be elevated so the caster wheel just clears the floor. This allows rotation of the caster providing access to each side of the assembly.
Elevate
Place oak blocks beneath frame (as shown) on each side of truck.
Typical Illustration
Typical Illustration
Brake Spring Release spring application pressure and remove spring. Loosen and back off jam nut (1). Slowly rotate nut (2) away from the spring until thecasterwheelis free torotate. Remove nut and spring.
Caster Assembly
ypical Illustration
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23-2-2
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Brakes
GROUP 23
Disconnect Rods & Remove Brake Arm 2. Remove retainer pins and clips (1) securing the
spring and slave cylinderrod to the brake arm. 3. Remove clip lock (2), loosen brake arm clamping bolt (3) and remove brake arm.
Adjusting for Lining Wear When to Replace Brake Linings As brake Iiningswear, the brake arm will move inward toward the caster weldment. When the armiswithin3/16ofaninchfi-omthisweldment,
move arm 1-spline away from weldment.
IMPORTANT: This adjustment may be made a maximum of four (4) times. When the brake arm reaches the 3/16 measurement a fifth time, install new brake linings.
Brake
Brake Arm
Expose Brake Assembly 4. Remove caster wheel exposing the brake assembly. The brake assembly does not have to be removed to replace the brake shoes.
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23-2-3
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GROUP 23
5. Remove old brake shoes.
Spring @ ~ f$$s
-y;
Brakes
Retainer Ring c
6. Remove shoe actuating shaft. Clean the shaft and bore in backing plate.
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SM-587
GROUP 23
torque
1 Tightening Sequence BRAKE BACKING PLATE If the brake assembly was removed:
Install the backing plate (less brake shoes) aligning bolt holes in plate with those in the caster housing. Install the six mounting bolts using General
PurposeLockthreader,ClarkPart No. 1802300 on bolt threads. Tighten the bolts to a torque of 240-300 lbs. in. Bolts must be tightened in the sequence shown here.
SM-587
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23-2-5
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GROUP 23
Brakes
7. Sparingly grease the cam shaft and bore with Moly grease. 8. Install cam shaft through bore. 9. Install brake shoes.
&+*
Typical Illustration
Clip Lock
10. With brake arm held parallel to weldment, move arm 1-spline away from weldment as shown.
l
Install clip lock over arm and onto cam shaft. Secure arm to shaft with clamping lock bolt.
Typical Illustration
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23-2-6
SM-587
Brakes
GROUP 23
11. Install caster wheel . Replace shaft seal with a new one. . . . . Repack wheel bearings with lubricant recommended in GROUP 01.
Install
Install bearing locking washers and nut lock over shaft. Install chamfer toward wheel. Tighten nut lock to the first available locking tab. lock in place using tabs on lo&washer.
Typical Illustration
12. Install spring and cylinder rods to brake arm and secure with retaining pins and clips.
Typical Illustration
SM-587
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GROUP 23
13. Align push rod and slave cylinder.
l
Rod and cylinder must be parallel with one another. Loosen mounting bolts and locate cylinder so it is absolutely parallel with the push rod. The tighten bolts finger tight. Now, torque bolts to 240 - 300 lb. in. without moving cylinder and rod out of alignment.
Typical Illustration
Using wrench, thrn nut (1) against washer until 2-l/4 (57.2 mm) can be measured between inside of one washer to the inside of opposite washer. After obtaining correct spring adjustment, use a second wrench and tighten jam nut (2) against nut (1) without disturbing spring adjustment.
Typical Illustration
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23-2-8
SM-587
Brakes
GROUP 23
15. Install cover and secure with the two bolts previously removed
NOTE
Typical
SM-587
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Dee 94
GROUP 23
Brake System
Bleeder Screw
Bleeder Screw
Drive Motor
&!.?a
:3 -3,
NOTE
\ :>
----
i; /
c:
SM-587
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23-3-l
Dee 94
GROUP 23
Pump Brake Pedal
Brakes
Keep Reservoir
* Master Cylinder(s) filled wi ith fluid.
Bleeder Valves
Repeat above (checking reservoir fluid level frequently) until air bubbles cease to appear in the glass jar. Go to the next cylinder and bleed in the same manner described. Once the system has been bled, check the brake reservoir to be sure it is full.
Using a brake line hose (or a clear plastic hose), place one end over the bleeder valve of the cylinder to be bled. Place opposite end of hose into a clean, glass jar filled part way with brake fluid. Be sure end of hose remains submerged in brake fluid during bleeding operation or air will be drawn into the brake system during the bleeding operation. Depress andrelease brake pedal several times. On the last stroke, hold pedal in the down position, open the bleeder valve allowing air to escape into the jar of fluid. Close bleeder.
IMPORTANT
Check to be sure the brakes release when the pedal is depressed. If they do not, then the pedal up height should be adjusted. Refer to Group 23, Section 4.
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$at&rfi\Handling Cl!lRK
GROUP 23
Master Cylinder(s)
SM-587
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23-4-l
Dee 94
GROUP 23
Brake System
Pedal Up-Height Adjustment
Measure the distance between the floor plate and the bottom edge of the brake pedal as shown below. If measurement is not as specified, then an adjustment should be made at the brake master cylinder(s). See opposite illustration.
Caster Brake
Typical Illustration
rBrake Pedal
Using two wrenches, hold piston rod(s) and loosen jam nut(s). Rotate piston rod(s) until correct adjustment is accomplished. Tighten jam nut after making adjustment.
IMPORTANT
Be absolutely certain that both cylinders are adjusted evenly. Check by lifting pedal full up and
individually check piston for even tension. If one is loose, adjustment is not even. Correct adjustment as required. Again, be certain to secure adjustment with jam nut(s).
NOTE
Master Cylinder
Checkthat both brakesrelease with pedal down. If not, further brake pedal height adjustment may be necessary.
-Pedal Up-Height
112.5
114.0
Master Cylinder(s)
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23-4-2
SM-587
WIRU
lVi;$Dri;/Handling
GROUP 26
NPR-345
Fork
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26-l -1
Dee 94
GROUP 26
l
Test Port 2
l
Refer to Group 30 for Lift Circuit Relief Valve check and adjustment procedures.
HYDRAULIC PRESSURE CHECKS Check Relief Valve Setting for the Auxiliary, Reach, Tilt, Steering and Side Shift (if so equipped) Circuits.
NOTE The therelief valve for these circuits is located in the auxiliary pump. Refer to illustration on Page 3. 1. Open truck door. 2. Remove console cover. 3. Remove cap from test port #l, see above. 4. Connect Adaptor (see above) to pressure gauge. Notice: The hydraulic relief valve setting may
be checked with a Mica Quudrigage or with a conventional pressure gauge having a scale of 0 to 3OOOpsi.
system over relief any longer than it takes to read the pressure gauge.
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26-l-2
SM-587
Hydraulic
Pressure Checks
GROUP 26
1. Remove cap covering the adjustor. 2. Rotate adjustor CLOCKWISE to increase pressure and COUNTERCLOCKWISE to decrease pressure. Adjust the relief valve to operate between 1550 and 1650 psi. Once adjustment has been attained, install and securely tighten cap to secure adjustment. 3. Install console cover and close door.
NOTE
Relief valve(s) are factory preset and shouldnotrequire adjustment. However, if adjustment is required, do not exceed specified setting.
Auxiliary
SM-587
Pump
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 26
l
Port 2
Lift Circuit pressure test port.
HYDRAULIC PRESSURE CHECKS Check Lift Control Circuit Relief Valve Setting.
NOTE
The relief valve is located at the top/rear of the lift control valve. Refer to illustration on Page 3. 1. Open door.
system over relief any longer than it takes to read the pressure gauge. Turn key switch
OFF. If adjustment is required, refer to the adjustment procedures next page. If adjustment is correct, refer to S tep 6 next page.
2. Remove console cover. 3. Remove cap from test port #2, see above. 4. Connect adaptor (see above) to pressure gauge.
The hydraulicreliefvalvesetting may be checked with a Mica Quadrigage or with a conventional pressure gauge haveing a scale of 0 to 3000 psi. Dee 94
26-l-4
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SM-587
Hydraulic
Pressure Checks
GROUP 26
NOTE
Relief valve(s) are factory preset and should not require adjustment. However, if adjustment is required,
Adjustor -1
SM-587
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26-l-5
Dee 94
Material Handling
CORK
Company
GROUP 29
NPR-345
SM-587
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29-i-l
Dee 94
GROUP 29
A WARNING
Hydraulic System
Hydraulic fluid is toxic to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Good ventilation is normally adequate.
CAUTION
Cleanliness is of extreme importance. Before disconnecting the hydraulic components, clean exterior of plumbing and solenoid valve to prevent dirt and foreign matter from entering hydraulic system.
WARNING
Safety Glasses
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29-l -2
SM-587
GROUP 29
Truck is on alevel surface. Set the parking brake. Place chocks to the front and rear surfaces of the tires to provide restraint from inadvertent vehicle movement. Upright is fully lowered and pantograph retracted. Forks are in full forward tilt and the side shifter (if so equipped) is shifted fully to the right. Power key switch is OFF. (Key should be removed from switch.)
1. Loosen and pull hose clamp downward on hose, see opposite illustration. 2. Place a shop cloth behind hose and fitting. Pull hose free of fitting using the cloth to retard fluid leakage.
CAUTION
Protect drive motor and brake assembly from any oil spill.
3. Place end of hose into a 10 gallon container and allow the sump tank to drain. Sump capacity is approximately 8 gallons.
10 Gallon Capacity
SM-587
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29-l -3
Dee 94
GROUP 29
4. Place a clean plastic parts bag over end of hose. .
.
Hydraulic System
Secure bag with hose clamp. Tie hose to filter mounting bracket so it is out of the way.
5. Place a container beneath hose and tube (18~ 2). Loosen hose clamp (4). Pull hose free of tube (5). Place end of hose into container and allow fluid to drain.
.
Loosen clamp (3) and pull hose free of sump outlet allowing remainder of fluid to drain from sump tank. Loosen clamp (6) and pull hose from pump fitting. Set tube with hoses andfittings to one side. Place clean plasticparts bagsover hose ends to prevent dirt from entering hoses and tubes.
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29-1-4
SM587
Hydraulic System
6. Remove strainer (7) from sump outlet and allow remainder of fluid to completely drain from sump tank.
GROUP 29
7. Remove fill breather cap and strainer from sump filler tube. 8. Flush sump tank with two or three quarts of hydraulic fluid.
.
9. Wash both tank strainers in a Stoddard type cleaning solvent and allow to air dry. 10. Inspect breather cap for further serviceability. 11. Install strainers, hydraulic tube and lines. . Secure hoses with clamps.
SM587
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29-l-5
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GROUP 29
Using a filter wrench or a strap wrench, loosen and remove the spin-on type filter cartridge. Discard old cartridge and gasket. Check Ground Wire to be sure it
Hydraulic System
13. Clean gasket surface on the filter base, see white arrows. 14. Apply a light film of fluid to the new gasket. . Locate gasket on cartridge as shown.
15. Install cartridge to filter base. Hand tighten until gasket is seated. . Then Tighten l/2 to 3/4 additional turn.
16. Fill hydraulic sump tank with hydraulic fluid recommended in Group 01. . Check fluid level as outlined on the following page.
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29-l -6
SM587
GROUP 29
Upright is fully lowered. Forks are in full forward tilt. If so equipped, side shifter is shifted fully to the right.
Fluid level should be at the full mark on the sump tank. If it is not, add fluid until it is. Use Hydraulic Fluid recommended in Group 0 1. Purge air from the hydraulic system. Operate the hydraulic controls through their cycle several times forcing air from the lines into the sump tank. Check sump fluid level again. Add fluid as necessary to bring fluid level to the full mark on the sump tank.
SM587
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29-l-7
Dee 94
El!BRIC
GROUP 29
w
SM-587 29-2-l Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Typical Illustration
Aug 93
Hydraulic Schematic
----_-__ 1
P
-v-e
i _
A
I
(
I 2gfi$s
valve
I_
_s_-____
-4
I-
Al IS vl
T
2 Lift 3 LGzo
Sl
Reach Cylinders
r-i------iLz----F_l____;
mli2Y!~
-------
b---a
:
:
I
L
I
: I-
i!l
Flay ?! . imiter
Lift
inder
valves
NPR 150,17,
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
20, -
SM-587
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GROUP 29
Outlet
Hydaulic Pump
-Seal (5)
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SM-587
Hydraulic
Pump
l
GROUP 29
An alternate method of removing the rear cover is to pry simultaneously with two large screwdrivers in the relieved areas between body and cover. A
CAUTION
Pump Disassembly
NOTE Allreferencenumbersrefertoitems illustrated in the illustrations on the opposite page. 1. Clean outside of pump in a S toddard type cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly. 2. On models with splined drive shaft, proceed to Step 3. On models with keyed drive shaft, remove drive key (11) from drive shaft. Using a file or stone, remove any burrs from shaft end or key way. NOTE During disassembly, take special note of the wear patterns on the wear plate (8), thrust plate (6) and body (14). The large port in the rearcover (34) always corresponds to the inlet side of the pump. The inlet side can be further identified by the gear contact pattern in the body (gear) bore. The wear plate (8) will have a somewhat heavier wear pattern on the inlet side. The thrust plate (6) will also have a pattern than can be established for reassembly. Also note that the long journal of the driven gear (13) is toward the front of the pump. 3. Separate rear cover (3) Ii-om body (14) by supportingpump,shaftendup,onmountingflanges andpressing on drive shaft end in arbor press, or tap drive shaft with a plastic mallet. Use one
At no timeshould screwdrivers be inserted further into pump body more than the depth of the relieved areas. Any burr must be removed from the body (14) and/or cover (3) after thisoperationtoassureagood seal between body and cover. 4. Holding shaft end down, remove rear cover (3). Dowel pins (7) may remain either with the body or with the rear cover.
NOTE
Cover seal (5) and thrust plate (6) may or may not remain with rear cover. Should they remain with the body, remove seal and lift out thrust plate before proceeding. 5. Lift out driven gear (13), drive gear (12), and wear plate (8). 6. Invert pump body with shaft seal up. Remove shaft seal (10) by prying it out with a large screwdriver. .A
CAUTION
Care should be taken not to damage (gouge) the shaft seal bore, because this will result in shaft seal leakage.
Parts Inspection
1. Wash all parts and dry thoroughly with a clean lint free cloth. 2. Inspect wear plate (8) and thrust plate (6). Replace if scoring or uneven wear is observed. NOTE Somewhat heavier wear pattern is normal on the lowpressure (inlet) side of the plates (6 & 8). However, there should be no heavy scoring in this area. Dee94
hand tosupport rear cover from underneath, since cover and internal parts will drop suddenly when dowels are disengaged.
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29-4-3
GROUP 29
Hydaulic Pump
Gear Face a
(:3C)
; ;
Seal (5)
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SM-587
Hydraulic
Pump
GROUP 29
2. Invert body so that gear boresare up. Install wear plate (8) in bottom of bore, making sure that pressure loading seals (9 & 15) are positioned properly in seal grooves and installed against bottom of bore surface. Ensure outside of w seal is exposed to the discharge pressure. (Or legs of W seal pointing toward the suction PO@. 3. Lubricate the bushings in body (14) and wear plate (8) with SAE 10 engine oil. 4. Apply Lubriplate or equivalent to outer surface of drive shaft in installation sleeve. (Sleeve I.D. should be slightly larger than the O.D. of the shaft.) 5. Lubricate rear gear faces and journals with S AE 10 engine oil and install thrust plate (6) in its original position, bronze face toward the gears. 6. Apply a small amount of grease to rear cover seal (5) and install seal into groove. 7. Lubricate bushings in rear cover (3) with SAE 10 engine oil.
3. Remove pressure loading seal (15) and seal (9) from wear plate. The seals may be two-piece or one-piece design. In either case, discard old seal or seals. All replacement seals are two-piece design and should be installed into groove. See circled view in exploded parts illustration on opposite page. The seal should extend a minimum of 0.005 (0.127 mm) beyond surface of wearplate. Do not push seals below wear plate
Pump Reassembly
Cleanliness is of extreme importance. Prevent dirt or foreign matter from entering hydraulic system.
1. Place body (14) on flat plate with shaft seal bore up. Install new shaft seal (10). Press seal into bore until it is to approximate depth shown below. (The outside diameter of the sleeve should be slightly smaller the outside diameter of the shaft seal.)
l
8. Position pump with shaft end down. Match scribe marks on cover and body and install
cover. 9. Install cap screws (1) and washers (2) finger tight. Torque bolts to: 34 - 38 lb.ft. 10. On models equipped with keyed drive shaft, install drive key (11). 11. Check that drive shaft turns with adjustable wrench without evidence of mechanical bind. *Sleeve wall thickness should be approximately 0.25 mm (0.010).
Pack the area between the double lip of the seal with Lubriplate or equivalent grease.
.ess
I-Mounting
Face
..-J--j\
-+ .. . ..V.C_
Installation *Sleeve
mm (l/l 6) Figure 3
SM-587
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~;~pri-i~Handling CUIRK
GROUP 30
Section 1 Hydraulic Control Valves and Solenoid Control Valves Remove & Replace
Contents
Truck Preparation . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ... . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . ... .. .... .. . . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. . .. .. .. .. . 30-l-2 Control Linkage . . . ., . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30- l-5 Removal of Hydraulic Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30- l-6 Lift, Auxiliary, Reach & Tilt Control Valves . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . ... . . .. .. .. .. .. . ... . 30-l-8 Flow Regulator.. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .30- l-9 Auxiliary and Lowering Solenoid Valves ... .. . ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 30-l- 10 Reassembly Suggestions . .. .. .. .. .. .. ... . .. .... .. ... . .. ... . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . ... . .. .. .. . .. 30-l-13 Hydraulic Tube Installation . .. .. .. .. .. .. .... .. ... . .... .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . .. .. 30-l-13 & 14
7
I I
Lift
Aux
Aux Solenoid
Valve
Solenoid Valve
Typical Illustration
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GROUP 30
1. Move truck to service area.
l
Hydraulic Valve
r
Park truck on a flat level surface. Extend pantograph. Fully lower pantograph. Tilt forks forward until fork tips touch the floor.
WARNING
When usina air pressure to clean off truck: Wear eye protection and protective clothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury Hydraulic fluid is toxic to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Good ventilation is normally adequate. Remove all Jewelry before working on truck.
\... ,, j .\ : :, ,j @ v
I
Typical Illustration
Q:: :
/i
. :.. . ..
l-
Typical Illustration
Remove fasteners securing cover to truck. Slip boot off cover lip and tuck bottom of boot into cover hole. Carefully lift cover a little forward and upward until the cover is free of the control.
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Hydraulic Valve
.
GROUP 30
Remove door latch bolt. Remove bolt securing left overhead guard leg to the overhead guard. Open door.
NOTE
Typical Illustration
Discharge Capacitors
Be sure the battery is unplugged. Discharge capacitors using a 100 ohm, 10 watt resistor connected between the Positive and Negative power terminals on the solid state control panel. Hold the resistorinplacefor two
( 2 ) seconds before removing. A
CAUTION
WARNING
\ unplugged. )
Discharging the capacitors without using specified resistor could cause serious injury to yourself and bystanders.
Typical Illustration
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GROUP 30
Hydraulic Valve
/d
CAUTION
Cleanliness isof extremeimportance. Beforedisconnecting hydrauliccomponents, clean exterior of plumbing, valves and compartment to prevent dirt and foreign matter from entering hydraulic system. Immediately cap fittings as lines are removed to prevent fluid leakage and contamination.
Lowering Solenoid Valve Lift Control Valve
ux Solenoid Val
Twical
illustration
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GROUP 30
Switches may be damaged if the Switch Cam is not removed. Be very careful when removing cam that you do not damage the switches.
Remove Switch Cam. Loosen and remove fastener, see above. Carefully pull switch cam away from bracket and switches.
Step IA
i
/-
.:j::
.::I., ::$:,
\+
Mounting Pin
&&Control Control Linkage 0 Remove retainer from each lever mounting pin. l Push pins free of valve spools and control linkage.
Linkage
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GROUP 30
Hydraulic Valve
- Bulkhead Fittings
Retu
Disconnect Disconnect
Return Line from lift valve. Return Line from Aux. Sollenoid
Valve.
Disconnect Disconnect
Tube #l from Aux Valve and Bulkhead Tube #2 from Aux Valve and Bulkhead
Fitting. Fitting.
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Hydraulic Valve
GROUP 30
Dismnect Tube #I from the Lowering Solenoid Valve and Flow Regulator. Disconnect Tube #2 from the Aux Solenoid Valve and the Lift Valve.
Disconnect Tube #1 and #2 from P.S. Control and Aux. Solenoid Valve.
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Step 8
Tag each tube upon removal.
Hydraulic Valve
2
\ ,
\I a\ve
\JT
Step IO
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Hydraulic Valve
GROUP 30
Step 11
\ * )
I.Jc L
Typical Illustration
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GROUP 30
Step 12
Hydraulic Valve
---
If removed, be sure to install Harness Clamp/Guide as shown here or harness will not fit resulting in possible shorts and component failure. 0 Disconnect Electical Connectors
Typical Illustration
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Hydraulic Valve
GROUP 30
Step
13
Nuts
Lowering Solenoid
Remove nuts from mounting bolts. Lift retainer plate from bolts. Lift aux solenoid valve from bolts.
Typical illustration
SM587
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30-l -11
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GROUP 30
Step 14
Hydraulic Valve
Loosen nut and back off several turns. Slide bolt and valve free of bracket.
V&e
S8nrfce ProcedUreS are covered in the following sections. Refer to the appropriate section.
Auxiliary Reach & Tilt Control Valve Lift Control Valve Lowering Solenoid Valve Auxiliary Solenoid Valve The following valves are located on the Pantograph and include remove and replace procedures. Reach & Tilt Solenoid Valve Side Shifter Solenoid Valve
Typical Illustration
30-6-l 30-7-l
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30-l -12
SM587
Hydraulic Valve REASSEMBLY SUGGESTIONS Mounting the Lift and Tilt Control Valve Assemblies
1. Initially, tighten the valve mounting bolts only finger tight. Do not tighten them at this time. -
GROUP 30
Hydraulic Tube Installation
1. Lubricate all O-rings slightly with hydraulic fluid.
IMPORTANT
O-ring Face Seal Fittings
Check to be sure the O-ring face seal is lubricated, seated and properly retainedin fitting groove, see below. If the seal is missing or not fitted properly in its groove, the connection will leak.
Insert l/4-inch rod through the holes provided in the slotted end of each valve spool. This is to temporarily hold linkage in place within the in slots. control handle as
4. Now, tighten valve mounting bolts. 5. Remove l/4-inch rod and install linkage mounting pins and retainers.
Usiw finger tins only, lightly snug fitting (or nut) with a wrench until it bottoms out on the seat or port.
Connector
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GROUP 30
3. Using a pen or marker,
Hydraulic Valve
mark a line on the nut and extend onto the adapter (or connector) as shown. 4. Holdconnector withone wrench and tighten the cap with a second wrench.
l
STEP 1
-!
II
rl
Rotatenutjustoneflatas shown.
STEP 2
Tighten
I I
Initial
osition
IMPORTANT Hold connector with one wrench while tightening the nut with a second wrench, see above.
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30-l -14 SM-587
M$d$;\Handling CLqRK
GROUP 30
Contents
Valve Cut-A-Way with Specifications .............................................. Disassembly ...................................................................................... Cleaning, Inspection and Reassembly ................................................ .30-2-2 30-2-3 30-2-4
Typical illustration
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GROUP 30
7
Hydraulic Valve
AUX VALVE - SIDE VIEW r
-Bushing
Plug Torque to: 8 - 10 Lb. Ft. (10.8 - 13.6 N-m)
Breather
LSpacer
Ls2asher
!- Body
I_
O-Ring
Cap
Torque
Tvoical Illustration
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SM587
Hydraulic Valve
GROUP 30
Port PlUCJ Torque to: 8 - 10 Lb. Ft. (10.8 - 13.6 Nam)
Typical Illustration
Cap
Disassembly
1. Placevalve assembly in avise with softjaws, do not over tighten, and remove the spool cap. 2. Remove spool from valve body as shown. A CAUTION Be extremely careful when removing spool and O-rings from valve body. Do not scratch, nick or m ar the spool or the body bore. To do so will make the valve unfit for further service. NOTE Do not remove spring retainer ring unless the spring is broken and needs to be replaced 3. Using a brass tool similar to that shown, carefully remove spool O-rings from valve body bore. Discard the O-rings. SM587
4. Remove wiper seal from valve body. Discard the seal. 5. Remove port plug and O-ring. Discard the Oring.
Brass Tool
Typical Illustration
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GROUP 30
Cleaning and Inspection
l
Hydraulic Valve
Wash all parts in a Stoddard type cleaning solvent and place them on a clean surface for inspection. Inspect the cap breather to be sure it is not obstructed with dirt, paint or debris. Be certain all foreign matter has been removed from the spool and valve body. Air dry parts
WARNING
and protective clothing when cleaning or drying with air pressure. Reduceair pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
l
Discard all old seals and the spool wiper ring. Inspect valve spool and bore for burrs and scoring. Use a light to inspect the body bore. Look for loose chrome plating, cracks or other damage caused by foreign material in the hydraulic system. If scoring is not deep enough to cause objectionable leakage, the surfaces can be stoned or polished with a crocus cloth. Be careful when polishing that you do not remove the chrome plating. Any surface having deep cuts, nicks or scratches make the part unsuitable for further service and the valve should be replaced. The spool and body are a matched set and cannot bereplaced as indivudal parts.
Valve Reassembly
l
Lubricate all parts with clean hydraulic fluid to facilitate reassembly andprovide initial lubrication.
Port Plug
l
Install a new O-ring on the port plug and screw the plug into the appropriate port - finger tight. Torquetheplug to: 8- lOlb.ft. (10.8 - 13.6Nem)
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Hydraulic Valve
Valve Spool
l
GROUP30
Spool flush with back side of groove.
Install O-ring into cap end ov valve. Insert clevis end of spool into the back end of valve body bore. Push spool inward until it is even with the back side of the seal groove located at the front of the valve body bore. See opposite illustration. Pinch lubricated O-ring (as shown) so it can be inserted into the groove. Let loose of O-ring.
Typical Illustration
Using brass tool as shown, carefully seat the Oring completely into groove. Now, slowly rotate spool (as required) pushing spool until it is through O-ring. Carefully seat O-ring.
Typical illustration
Continue to move spool until the spring bushing is seated in the valve bore. Install spool cap and torque to 20 - 25 lb.ft. Install wiper.Using a sleeve with an O.D. slightly smaller than the O.D. of the wiper seal, tap the seal inward until seal is flush with the outside of the body.
Body
Typical Illustration
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GROUP 30
Pklg open at all times.)
Hydraulic Valve
Torque to: 8
-Bushing
LSpacer ~s~asher
Cap Torque to: 20 - 25 Lb. Ft. (27.1 - 33.9 Nem) Typical Illustration
If the spool spring assembly was disassembled for parts replacement, lubricate the parts with clean hydraulic fluid. Install bushing over spool and into body. Install spring over spacer. Place washer over end of spool. Now, install the spacer with the spring onto the valve spool and secure components in position with the retainer ring. Install cap and torque to: 20 - 25 lb.ft. (27.1- 33.9 Nom).
Typical Illustration
L
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30-2-6
SM587
GROUP 30
Fluid level should be at the full mark on the sump tank. If it is not, add fluid until it is. Use Hydraulic Fluid per Clark Specification MS68. Now, purge air from the hydraulic system. Operate the hydraulic controls through their cycle several times forcing air from the lines into the sump tank.
Check sump fluid level again. Add fluid as necessary to bring fluid level to the full mark on the sump tank.
\
L
7-ypical Illustration
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GROUP 30
1. Move truck to service area.
l
Hydraulic Valve
Park truck on a flat level surface. Extend pantograph. Fully lower pantograph. Tilt (if so equipped) forks forward until fork tips touch the floor.
WARNING
When usina air oressure to clean off truck: Wear eye protection and protective clothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury Hydraulic fluid is toxic to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Good ventilation is normally adequate. Remove all Jewelry before working on truck. @
3. Remove Front Console Cover . . . . Remove fasteners securing cover to truck. Slip boot off cover lip and tuck bottom of boot into cover hole. Carefully lift cover a little forward and upward until the cover is free of the control. Remove console cover from truck.
30-3-2
Front Console
Cover
\
SM587
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Hydraulic Valve
Remove fasteners seuring side cover to truck. Lift cover off truck.
/ @ Q
e
GROUP 30
ide Cove
Discharge Capacitors
Be sure the battery is unplugged. Discharge capacitors using a 100 ohm, 10 watt resistor connected between the Positive and Negative power terminals on the SCR control.
Hold the resistor in place for2 seconds before removing. A
CAUTION
WARNING
Discharging the capacitors without using specified resistor could cause serious injury to yourself and bystanders.
SM587
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GROUP 30
Hydraulic Valve
Torque to: 8 - 10 Ib.ft. (11 - 14 N*m) After Setting Relief
11
NOTE
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SM587
Hydraulic Valve
GROUP30
SM587
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GROUP 30
Hydraulic Valve
r-Washer
Spacer
O-Ring
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30-3-6
SM587
Hydraulic Valve
GROUP30
Spring T
Reassembly Lubricate the poppet and spring with clean hydraulic fluid. Install poppet into cavity center. Next insert spring into poppet hole. Lubricate new O-ring withclean hydraulic fluid. Install O-ring onto hex plug. Take care not to cut or over-stretch the O-ring. Install plug (finger tight) into valve body over poppet and spring. Torque hex plug to 30 - 35 lb.ft. (41 - 47 N*m).
Remove hex plug. Remove spring and poppet. If poppet is to be used again, care must be taken not to damage it. Remove O-ring from hex plug. Discard O-ring.
Inspection
l
Clean all parts in a Stoddard type cleaning solvent and allow to air dry. Inspect poppet for scratches or nicks. If found, replace poppet with a new one.
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GROUP 30
O-Ring I 7 O-Ring
Hydraulic Valve
To remove (or install) Screw A, you must keep valve spool from 2 rod as shown. rntntinn 3 -.--
(Washer)
hywu
w-w..
. . . .rw.w_
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30-3-8
SM587
GROUP 30
Cleaning and Inspection
Wash all parts in a Stoddard type cleaning solvent. Be certain all foreign matter has been removed from the spool and valve body. Air dry parts. Discard all seals, spool seals and springs. Reassemble only with new seals and springs. Inspect the surface of the spool and body bore for cuts, scratches, nick etc. Examine the spool. Look for loose chrome plating, cracks or other damage caused by foreign material in the hydraulic system. Use a light to inspect the spool bore in the valve body. Nicks on the spool can be removed with a crocus cloth. Any surface having cuts or scratches makes the part unsuitable for further service and the valve should be replaced. The spool and body are a matched set and cannot be replaced as individual parts.
Remove both mounting screws securing end cap to valve body using a Phillips screwdriver. Insert a rod with an O.D. only slightly smaller than the hole in the end of the valve spool. Too small a diameter rod will cause damage to the spool cross hole bore. Retain spool with rod and using a standard type screwdriver, remove screw (A).
NOTE
This may require heavier than normal forces since the screw has been installed using loctite.
l
CAUTION
Be extremely careful when removing spool and Orings from the valve body. Do not scratch, nick or mar thespool or the body bore. To doso,will make the valve unfit for further service.
l
Using a brass tool similar to that shown, carefully remove O-rings from valve body bore. Discard these seals.
WARNING
AIR PRESSURE
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GROUP 30
Valve Reassembly
Spool and Seals 1. Lubricate valve spool and a new O-ring with clean hydraulic fluid. 2. Carefully insert spool into the bore at the cap end of the valve body. Continue to push the spool inward until the front (clevis) end of spool is flush with the inward side of the front O-ring groove as shown here. 3. Next, pinch (as shown) a new lubricated O-ring so it can be partially inserted into the groove. 4. Using a brass tool, completely push the O-ring into the groove. Be extremelycarefulthatyoudo not damage (cut or nick) the O-ring during installation. Be extremelycarejidthatyoudo not damage the body bore. To do so will make the assembly unfitfor service. 5. Now, slowly rotate the spool while gently moving it on through the front O-ring. Continue to push the spool inward until the end of the spool is flush with the inside edge of the grove located at the cap end of the valve. 6. Lubricate and install a new O-ring into this groove. Follow the same procedure described in Steps 3 & 4. 7, After the O-ring is installed, use the procedure previously described and push the spool back through the valve and the newly installed Oring. Continue this process until the end of the spool is flush with the casting at cap end of body. End Cap Assembly (Refer to Illustrationon Page 8) 1. Install washer onto the end of the valve spool. 2. Insert the spacer into the spring. 3. Place one drop of Loctite onto the threaded end of Screw A.
IMPORTANT
Hydraulic Valve
Flush with Back Side of Groove
4.
Install Screw A through the spacer(andspring) into the base end of the spool finger tight.
5. Position rod (described in Disassembly, on page 8 & 9) into the hole of the spool. 6. Hold rod and spool from turning and using a flat bladed screwdriver, securely tighten Screw A. Check Spring Operation
.
Push down on Screw A. The spring should compress and upon releasing the screw, the spring should return to its original position. Apply a mediumcoating of lubricant (Lubriplate or equivalent) to the spring and spacer.
7. Sparingly apply Loctite to the threads of both end cap mounting screws. 8. Align the mounting holes of the end cap with those in the valve body. Install mounting screws finger tight. Now tighten screws to specifications. Torque Screws to: 2 - 3 lb.ft. (3 - 4 Nom) 9. Install port plugs into valve openings until such time as the valve is installed onto the truck.
Threads of Screw A and those in the valve spool should be free of dirt and grease before applying Loctite and assembling the components. Sparingly apply Loctite to the screw threads. Too much Loctite could hamper proper operation.
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Ma~pri-i~Handling Cl!!!!RK
GROUP 30
Typical Illustration
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Dee 94
GROUP 30
A WARNING
Solenoid Valve
Hydraulic fluid is toxic to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Good ventilation is normally adequate.
CAUTION
Cleanliness is of extreme importance. Before disconnecting the hydraulic components, clean exterior of plumbing and solenoid valve to prevent dirt and foreign matterfromentering hydraulic system.
WARNING
When using air pressure to clean off truck: Wear eye protection and protective clothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
Safety Glasses
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SM587
GROUP 30
IMPORTANT
Coil must be installed with the lettering side out as shown here. \/
Valve.
Operation When de-energized, the solenoid valve acts as a check valve, allowing flow from 1 to 2, while blocking flow from 2 to 1, see below. When energized the poppet lifts to open the 2 to 1 flow path. In this mode, flow is also allowed from 1 to 2.
twist counterclockwise 180 and release. In this position the valve will remain open. To return to normal operation, push button in, twist clockwise 180 and release. Override will be detented in this position. Torque: 35 Ib.ft.
1 I ---
II I
1
io
II
li II
-+ -J
p-1 ---- 4 II
1
I
L__,__
---0
Rated Flow: 114 L/MIN (30 G.P.M.) Rated Pressure: 24132 kPa (3500 PH.) Minimum Pull-in Voltage: 85% of nominal @ 20685 kPa (3000 PSI).
Typical Illustration
SM587
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GROUP 30
ACAUTION
Thevalvestemisveryfragile. Beverycareful when handling the valve that you do not dent or bend the stem. Over torquing the coil nut or Over torquing the valve at installation will cause damage to the valve. Torque: 35 Ib.ft. (47.4 NVTI)9. Retainer Nut L
Solenoid Valve
Manual Override Control Torque: 5 Ib.ft. (6.8 Nom) max.
-----
Lead Wires-,,
Vave BodyT-
(I) O-Ring
O-Ring
ACAUTION
Valve is not serviceable. not take apart. Do
CAUTION
Cleanliness is of extreme importance. Before disconnecting the hydraulic components, clean exterior of plumbing and solenoid valve to prevent dirt and foreign matter from entering hydraulic system. Wire Leads
DISASSEMBLY
l
Remove nut and coil from solenoid valve stem. Remove solenoid valve from valve body. Remove fittings from valve body.
l
Wipe all parts dry with a clean lint-free cloth. Allow components to air dry beforereassembly. Replace al seals with new ones. Inspect wire leads and plugs for further serviceability. Replace defective parts.
SM587
Wash all parts but the coils in a Stoddard type cleaning solvent.
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GROUP 30
Typical Illustration
Be certain coil is positioned as shown below so wire leads may be connected without causing damage to the wiring. Be certain to tighten coil retainer nut to 5lb. ft. (6.8 Nom) maximum. If you overtighten the nut damage to the valve stem will result.
rWires
18
HARNESS CLAMP/GUIDE must be installed as shown or the harness will not fit resulting in possible shorts and component failure.
REASSEMBLY
Lubricate all parts in clean hydraulic fluid prior to installation. Reassemble only with new seals. Install large O-ring (1) into its groove being verycarefulthatyoudonotnickorcuttheO-ring making if unfit for service as it will leak. Install O-ring (2) and backup ring (3) as shown on opposite page. Again, be very careful you do not nick or cut the O-rings or leakage will occur. Install solenoid valve into body bore. Be certain solenoid valve is tightened securely to the body. Torque to 36 ft lb (47,4 N*m). Install coil onto valve stem. Position the coil to allow easy connection of the electrical plugs as shown in above illustration. Install coil retainer nut and torque to 5 ft lb (6-8 Nom) Install hydraulic fittings install finger tight. SM587
INSTALLATION IMPORTANT
Inspect hoses, hydraulic connections and their seals for damage. Replace defective parts. Prior to attaching hose ends and connections to the fittings on the solenoid valve, clean and lubricate them with new hydraulic fluid. Remove caps just prior to installation.
Align valve body slot with mounting bolt on truck. Locate valve over bolt and install retainer nut finger tight. Refer to Section 1.
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30-4-5
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GROUP 30
When Connecting Hydraulic Plumbing:
l
Solenoid Valve
Be certain valve fittings and hose ends are in proper alignment and then install each one finger tight until all connections have been made. Tighten valve body mounting nuts securely. Now go back and securely tighten each hydraulic connection. Tighten coil retainer nut. Connect coil plugs to their receptacles in the wire harness.
IMPORTANT
Allelectricalplugsandtheirreceptaclesarematched labeled for easy connection. Check to be sure each plug and receptacle match before attempting to make connections.
l
Check wire harness clamps for security of mounting. Be certain the harness is in good condition and that it is routed properly. Replenish hydraulic system. Refer to instructions in Section 1.
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SM587
GROUP 30
11 Auxiliary
Viewed from Right Rear Comer of truck.
30-5-l
Solenoid
Valve 11
Typical Illustration
SM587
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GROUP 30
A WARNING
Solenoid Valve
Hydraulic fluid is toxic to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Good ventilation is normally adequate.
CAUTION
Cleanliness is of extreme importance. Before disconnecting the hydraulic components, clean exterior of plumbing and solenoid valve to prevent dirt and foreign matter from entering hydraulic system.
WARNING
When usina air Dressure to clean off truck: Wear eye protection and protective clothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
CAUTION
Cap all ports to prevent dirt and foreign debris from entering assembly.
Always Wear
Safety Glasses
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
30-5-2
SM587
Solenoid Valve
GROUP 30
IQ
careful when making connections. You will experience shorts and component failure if the wiring, (harness routing) plugs,and receptacles are not correctly installed.
1
I
_-I
--
--
Hydraulic Schematic
Rated Flow: 114 L/MIN (30 G.P.M.) Rated Pressure: 20685 kPa (3000 P.S.I.)
-ypical Illustration
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 30
O-Ring(s)
/-
Solenoid Valve
-ypical Illustration
Disassembly
l
Remove solenoid valve from valve body. Remove fittings from valve body.
Cleaning & Inspection Wash all parts except coils in a Stoddard type cleaning solvent. Wipe coils with a clean cloth. Wipe all parts dry with a clean lint-free cloth. Allow components to air dry before reassembly. Replace all seals with new ones. Inspect wire leads and plugs for further serviceability. Replace defective parts .Use Service Parts Kit(s). Inspect wire leads and plugs for further servicability. If damaged, replace the coil.
Dee 94
I
Body @I
l- -----
rypical Illustration 1
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30-5-4
SM587
GROUP 30
Wires 1OL & 10M
Cleanliness is of extreme importance.Before disconnecting the hydraulic components, clean exterior of plumbing and solenoid valve to prevent dirt and fqreign matter from entering hydraulic system. Take particular care not to damage the coil stem.
l
Lubricate all parts in clean hydraulic fluid prior to installation. Use only new seals. Install large O-ring into its groove being very careful that you do not nick or cut the O-ring making if unfit for service as it will leak. Install three O-rings and six backup rings as shown on opposite page. Again, be very careful you do not nick or cut the O-rings or leakage will
OCCUT,
Align valve body slots with mounting bolts on truck.Locatevalveoverboltsandinstallretainer nuts finger tight. Refer to Section.
Be certain valve fittings and hose ends are clean and in proper alignment and then install each one finger tight until1 all connections have been made.. Tighten valve body mounting nuts securely. Now go back and securely tighten each hydraulic connection. A CAUTION Be certain coil is positioned so wire leads may be connected to the harness leads without causing damage to wiring.
Install solenoid valve into body bore. Be certain solenoid valve is torqued correctly to the body. Next, install coil over solenoid valve. Installcoilretainernut N*m). and tighten to5 lb.ft. (6.8
Lubricate fittings with clean hydraulic fluid and install them finger tight to the valve body.
INSTALLATION IMPORTANT
Inspect hoses, hydraulic connections and their seals for damage. Replace defective parts. Prior to attaching hose ends and connections to the fittings on the solenoid valve, Clean and lubricate them with new hydraulic fluid. Remove caps just installation.
SM587
IMPORTANT
All electrical plugs and their receptacles are matched labeled for easy connection. Check to be sure each plug and receptacle match before attempting to make connections.
l
prior to
30-5-5
Check wire harness clamps for security of mounting. Be certain the harness is in good condition and that it is routed properly.
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Dee 94
GROUP 30
Solenoid Valve
Wires 1 OK & 1 OL
Fluid level should be at the full mark on the sump tank. If it is not, add fluid until it is. Use Hydraulic Fluid per Clark Specification MS68. Now, purge air from the hydraulic system. Operate the hydraulic controls through their cycle several times forcing air from the lines into the sump tank. Check sump fluid level again. Add fluid as necessary to bring fluid level to the full mark on the sump tank.
Use . ..-_I
I22 MS68 \
Typical lllustratior jpical Illustration 1
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C19RK
GROUP 30
SM-587
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30-6-l
Dee 94
GROUP 30
1. Move truck to service area. . . . . Park truck on a flat level surface. Extend pantograph. Fully lower pantograph. Tilt (if so equipped) forks forward until fork tips touch the floor.
Selector Valve
Remove fasteners securing cover to truck. Slip boot off cover lip and tuck bottom of boot into cover hole. Carefully lift cover a little forward and upward until the cover is free of the control.
\ SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Selector Valve
GROUP 30
4. Open Access Door . . . Remove door latch bolt. Remove bolt securing left overhead guard leg to the overhead guard. Open door. NOTE TheFrontHipPadmayberemoved for easier access to components.
5. Dischawe the Car>acitoq . . Be sure the battery is unplugged. Discharge capacitors using a 100 ohm, 10 watt resistor connected between the Positive and Negative power terminals on the solid state control panel. Holdthe resistorinplacefor two (2 ) seconds before removing. A
Discharge Capacitors
CAUTION
Using
WARNING
Discharging the capacitors without using specified resistor could cause serious injury to yourself and bystanders.
SM-587
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30-6-3
Dee 94
GROUP 30
Selector Valve
WARNING
Hydraulic fluid is toxic to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Good ventilation is normally adequate.
CAUTION
Cleanliness is of extreme importance. Before disconnecting the hydraulic components, clean exterior of plumbing and solenoid valve to prevent dirt and foreign matterfromentering hydraulic system.
WARNING
When usina air Dressure to clean off truck: Wear eye protection and protective clothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
-
Safety Glasses
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Selector Valve
GROUP 30
Selector
Valve
Valve Mounting Fastener
Pantograph
Grease Fitting
WARNING
Place a 4x4 support between front and rear members of pantograph (as shown). This is to prevent retraction of the pantograph when disconnected from the upright.
BEFORE
WORKING
ON PANTOGRAPH,
BE CERTAIN IT IS BLOCKED
AS SHOWN.
SM-587
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30-6-5
Dee 94
GROUP 30
Selector Valve
o-Ring port For. Tilt (S.S.Right) o-Ring POD Reach, Pantograph #5 SAE o-Ring POT Retract, Pantograph
#5 SAE #4 SAE
#5 SAE
#5 SAE
o-Ring port Retract, Pantograph o-Ring port Reach, Pantograph ~4 SAE o-Ring port Back Tilt (S.S.LA)
#6SAEO-RingPort(ConnectstoAuxContmlValve
Hydraulic Circuit
Typical Illustration
* = u
s5 =
Counterbalance Valves Solenoid Valve Solenoid Valve Back Tilt or Side Shift Right control circuit Forward Tilt or Side Shift Left control circuit Reach (Pantograph) control circuit Retract (Pantograph) control circuit
S6
s5 (Vl) C2 Port C4 Port Cl Port C3 Port
=
= = = =
S6 (172)
s5 (Vl)
S6 (172)
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Selector Valve
GROUP 30
9&10-
A Selector Valve
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GROUP 30
REACH 81TILT SELECTOR VALVE
Selector Valve
7. Removevalve from the pantograph. Place components on a clean work bench.
A
REMOVAL A
WARNING
DISASSEMBLY
l
Remove coils and solenoid valves S5 & S6 from valve body. Remove both counterbalance valves fromvalve body. NOTE It will not be necessary to separate the valve bodies unless there was leakage between the two. If the valve was leaking between the bodies, then remove four l/4-20 screws and separate the bodies. Discard the six O-ring seals located between the bodies.
WARNING
Hydraulic lines may have trapped pressure. Crack fittings to release pressure before disconnecting.
WARNING
Cleaning
l
WashallpartsexceptthecoilsinaStoddardtype cleaning solvent. Wipe coils with clean cloth. Wipe all parts dry with a clean lint-free cloth. Allow components to air dry before reassembly. Replace all seals with new ones. Be sure to use a brass tool when removing seals.
1. Loosen guard mounting bolts and remove guard. 2. Unplug connectors #l from coil S6 and unplug connectors #2 from coil S5. 3. Remove fasteners #4 from clamps #3. Move wiring out of the way. 4. Tag hoses and disconnect h ydraulic connections #5 and #8 from valve A. Remove hoses 6,7, 9 & 10 from each reach cylinder. Cap all hose ends. A CAUTION Residual pressure will be pressent when disconnecting lines. Use caution when disconnecting fittings. 5. Tag tubes and disconnect fittings #ll & #12 from bottom side of valve A. Cap both hose ends. 6. Remove both mounting fasteners from pantograph frame B and valve A.
.
Dee 94
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30-6-8
SM587
Selector Valve
GROUP 30
Solenoid Valves
es
Cleanliness is of extreme importance. Before disconnecting hydraulic components, clean exterior of plumbing and solenoid valve to prevent dirt and foreign matter from entering hydraulic system
SM587
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30-6-9
Dee 94
GROUP 30
Selector Valve
rypical Illustration
REASSEMBLY
Lubricate all parts in clean hydraulic fluid prior to installation. Install large O-ring into its groove being very careful not to nick or cut the O-ring making it unfit for service or it will leak. Install O-ring and backup ring as shown above. Again, be very careful not to nick or cut the Orings or leakage will occur. Install the solenoid valves into their respective bores in the valve body. Be certain the solenoid valve is torqued correctly to the body. Next, install the coil over the solenoid valve. Install coil retainer nut and torque to 251b. ft. (33.9 N*m)maximum. This will allow thecoil to be correctly positioned at time of installation to the truck.
Dee94
Receptacle Leads
Torque: 5 Ib.ft. *6.8 N-m) Max. Torque: 25. Ib.ft. (33.9 N-m) Max.
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
30-6-l
SM587
GROUP 30
Cleanlinessisof extremeimportance. Before dis-connecting the hydraulic components, If the valve has been tampered with 9c 1eanexteriorof plumbing and solenoidvalve itmustbereplaced with anew one. to prevent dirt and foreign matter fr entering hydraulic system.
- Back-Up Kings
Typical lllustratio
REASSEMBLY
l
INSTALLATION
IMPORTANT Inspect hoses, hydraulic connections and their seals for damage. Replace defective parts. Wipe hose ends and connections clean prior to installing them to the solenoid valve. Remove hose caps just prior to installation.
Lubricate all parts in clean hydraulic fluid prior to reassembly. Use only new seals1 Install large O-ring into its groove being very careful not to nick or cut the O-ring making if unfit for service or it will leak. Install O-rings and backup ringsas shown above. Again, be very careful not to nick or cut the Orings or leakage will occur. Install the counter balance valves into their respective bores in the valve body. Torque them to 35 lb.ft. (47.4 Nom) to valve body. 30-6-l 1
SM587
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Dee 94
GROUP 30
Valve Mounting Fastener
Selector Valve
Nui
A Solenoid Valve
Typical lllustratior
Dee 94
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30-6-q 2
SM587
GROUP 30
CAUTION
Replenish hydraulicfluid in the sump tank before putting the truck into service. The system must be purged of air before putting truck back into service or damage to the hydraulic system may result. 9. Install and tighten clamp bolts #M.
SM587
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30-6-I 3
Dee 94
EllFlRH
GROUP 30
SM587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 30
1. Move truck to service area.
l
Solenoid Valve
Park truck on a flat level surface. Extend pantograph. Fully lower pantograph. Tilt (if so equipped) forks forward until fork tips touch the floor.
Typical Illustration
Dee 94
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30-7-2
SM587
Solenoid Valve
GROUP
30
Typical Illustration
SM587
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30-7-3
Dee 94
GROUP 30
Removal
Refer to Illustration on opposite page.
l
Solenoid Valve
Unplug connectors from S7 coil. Unplug connectors from S8 coil. Tag each hose as to its location. Disconnect hydraulic connections Vl, V2, C6, C5, C2 and C4 from the side shift selector valve.
AWARNING
When usina air Dressure
CAUTION
leakage upon disconnectin g each fitting. Place a rag beneath the fitting to be removed. Remove mounting fasteners securing the selector valve to the pantograph. Remove valve and place on a clean work bench. Refer to page 7 for valve service instructions. Pages 6 & 8 provide diagrams and hydraulic schematic.
Safety Glasses
WARNING
Replace all O-rings with new ones. Inspect hoses and connections for further serviceability. Replace defective parts.
Hydraulic fluid is toxic to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Good ventilation is normally adequate.
CAUTION
Cleanliness is of extreme importance. Before disconnecting the hydraulic components, clean exterior of plumbing and solenoid valve to prevent dirt and foreign matterfromentering hydraulic system.
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
30-7-4
SM587
Solenoid Valve
Solenoid Valve
GROUP 30
S8
.
~--~--_-_-_---_rxrr~~~
Top
view
_-_-_-I
[ j r
Solenoid Valve
j t
c2 c4
C5
#I4SAJZO-Ring Port
C6
. ... f
Vl
SM587
30-7-5 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 30
Solenoid Valve
Hydraulic Schematic
Hydra-
Vl
Hydraulic Circuit
tv2
..........
........... .........
...........
_-._
c2
* 0
...............
c4
** 0
C6
J
______-___r-_l---I_I_ . . .._-_.....
Schematic
* 0
** u
rypical Illustration
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
30-7-6
Solenoid Valve
GROUP 30
jlpical Illustration
Disassembly
l
Remove nut and coil from each solenoid valve. Remove both solenoid valves from valve body.
Receptacle Leads
f-l1
------
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. 11..
22
j
Coil
Reassembly
l
Lubricate seals, valves and body in clean hydraulic fluid. Install seals and backup rings as shown above. Becarefil that you do not nick or cut seals upon installation. Install cartridge valve into valve body and torque to 8 - 10 lb. ft. (11 - 14 N*m).
30-7-7
- Retainer Nut
lr
----
-l
Body--l
-ypical Illustration
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee94
GROUP 30
Solenoid Valve
Installation
Line up mounting holes in selector valve with those in mounting bracket. Install fasteners finger tight. (see below)
Install Hoses
l
Wipe hose ends and connections clean. Remove hose caps just prior to installing connection to valve. Be certain all connections are tight.
Connect Coils
Plug connectors to S8 and S7 coils. See illustration at left.
. .
Mounting Fasteners
IMPORTANT
All Wiring, Plugs and Receptacles arelabeledfor easy identification. You
Side
II Mounting Bracket
Dee 94
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30-7-8
SM587
Solenoid Valve
GROUP30
Important
Route Hosing As Show
Side Shift Cylinder Grease XT/ Reach & Tilt Solenoid Valve $$#!p&&
Greast Fitting
I
Grease Fitting
Typical Illustration
SM587
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30-7-g
Dee 94
Cl!!IRIC
GROUP 32
Models Equipped
with
Side Shift
SM-587
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GROUP 32
Tilt Cylinder
Air Hose
WARNING
When using air pressure to clean off truck: Wear eye protection and protective clothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
before
WARNING
is
Hydraulic fluid is toxic to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Good ventilation normally adequate.
CAUTION
Cleanlinessisof extreme importance. Before disconnecting hydrauliccomponents, clean exterior of plumbing and solenoid valve to prevent dirt and foreign matter from entering hydraulic system. Typical Illustration Dee 94
32-2-2 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute SM-587
GROUP 32
The exterior surface of a cylinder should be thoroughly washed before disassembly. A soft fiber brush should be used to remove debris and foreign objects from grooves and threaded areas, etc. A Stoddardtype cleaning solvent should be used to wash the cylinder.
Nut Rod En d
Threaded area of piston rod should be examined for damage, stripping or marring after removal of rod end and jam nut. The bushing in rod end should be inspected for further serviceability. All foreign objects should be removed from between threads on the piston rod, in the nut and rod end. Any part unfit for further service should be replaced with a new Pm*
SM-587
32-2-3 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee94
GROUP 32
Disassembly
Wash exterior of the tilt cylinder in a Stoddard type cleaning solvent before disassembly. Use a brush to remove grease and grime from the cylinder tube, anchor and rod ends. Remove rod end and jam nut. 1. Placecylinder in avise equipped with softjaws. Do not over-tighten - distort barrel
Gland Assembly
1. Remove wiper ring. 2. Remove seal from inner groove. Be careful that you do not nick or scratch inner sutiace if gland assembly. 3. Remove outer O-ring and backup ring from the gland assembly. 4. Discard seals, wiper and backup rings.
2. Push piston rod all the way into cylinder. 3. Using a narrow blade screwdriver, remove the
split type retainer ring.
4. Remove washer. 5. Remove white backup ring. 6. Remove O-ring. 7. Using a bronze drift, gently tap gland assembly
into cylinder housing clear of the shear ring.
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 32
Reassembly
Piston Rod & Piston
1. Using only new seals and O-rings, lubricate all parts with clean hydraulic fluid.
3. Lubricate and install the Glyd Ring@ over the energizer. Be careful that you do not nick or cut the seals making them unfit for service. 4. Place a plastic parts bag over the threaded area of the piston rod (to protect seal). Slide a new Oringoverthebagandintothegrooveinthepiston rod.
Gland Assembly
1. Lubricate new seals, wiper ring and gland assembly with clean hydraulic fluid.
5. Remove bag and install piston onto rod. Carefully slide piston over the O-ring and up against rod shoulder.
2. Install the inner seal, with the sealing lip faced inward, into the gland groove. Becareful that you do not cut or nick the sealing lip upon installation. 3. Install a new wiper ring into the gland. 4. Lubricate and install a new backup ring into the
outer groove on the gland..
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32-2-5
Dee 94
GROUP 32
Back-Up Ring O-Ring-,
Tilt Cylinder
1 r
lRod
Typical Illustration
5. Lubricate and install a new O-ring in the grove next to the backup ring. Note position of backup and o-ring per above diagram. 6. Place a plastic parts bag over the threaded end of the rod (to protect seals) and carefully slide the gland over the rod and into the cylinder housing. 7. Push gland as far as it will go into the housing. 8. Insert the open end of a new shear ring into the cylinder housing while pushing on the ring with your fingers. Push ring inward as far as you can. 9. Now, using a bronze punch, gently tap ring the rest of the way into the tube and groove. Be sure the shear ring is fully seated in its groove. 10. Next, pull piston rod out as far as it will come. This will position the gland so the retainer ring groove is located above the cylinder housing. 11. Lubricate a new O-ring and place it over the gland and into the housing on top of the gland.
O-ring just installed. 13. Install the washer over the gland and next to the backup ring previously installed. 14. Install a new split retainer ring into its groove in the gland assembly. Be sure it is completely seated in its groove. 15. Install jam nut and rod end to the same location it was when removed from the piston rod. 16. Cap cylinder ports until such time as the cylinder is installed in the truck.
Dee 94
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32-2-6
SM-587
GROUP 32
Fluid level should be at the full mark on the sump tank. If it is not, add fluid until it is. Use Hydraulic Fluid per specifications in Group 01.
Now, purge air from the hydraulic system.
Operate the hydraulic controls through their cycle several times forcing air from the lines into the sump tank.
Check sump fluid level again. Add fluid as necessary to bring fluid level to the full mark on the sump tank.
SM-587
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32-2-7
Dee 94
~z$e;;k&Handling EMIRK
GROUP 32
)_
0
0 JQ
,==z\
I, II
II II II Ii
II II II
Ii
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
32-3-l
Dee 94
GROUP 32
Reach Cylinder
WARNING
When usina air Dressure to clean off truck: Wear eye protection and protectiveclothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
before
WARNING
is
Hydraulic fluid is toxic to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Good ventilation normally adequate. A
CAUTION
Cleanlinessisofextremeimportance. Beforedisconnecting hydrauliccomponents, clean exterior of plumbing and solenoid valve to prevent dirt and foreign matter from entering hydraulic system. Cap all ports (after overhaul) until assembly is ready for installation.
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
32-3-2
SM-587
GROUP 32
The exterior surface of a cylinder should be thoroughly washed before disassembly. A soft fiber brush should be used to remove debris and foreign objects from grooves and threaded areas, etc. A Stoddard type cleaning solvent should be used to wash the cylinder.
Nut Rod En d
Threaded areas should be examined for damage, stripping or marring after removal of rod end and jam nut. The bushing in rod end should be inspected for further serviceability. All foreign objects should be removed from between threads on the piston rod, in the nut and rod end. Any part unfit for further service should be replaced with a new Part*
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
32-3-3
Dee 94
GROUP 32
:::. [ii
Reach Cylinder
a,
.:: Y:..
,:,,,:C.~.../ ..,; f,
.::
ii;
,.:::z
Anchor End
Piston Seals1
1 I I {
flllTop View11
Energizer, I LSdf-Alionino
Rod End
Piston
SealShear Ring I
I-
Snap Ring
Disassembly
(Refer to illustration
above.)
Gland Assembly
1. Remove wiper ring. 2. Remove seal from inner groove. Becareful that you do not nick or scratch innersurfaceof gland assembly. 3. Remove outer O-ring and backup ring from the gland assembly. 4. Discard seals, wiper and backup rings.
Wash exterior of the reach cylinder in a S toddard type cleaning solvent before disassembly. Use a brush to remove grease and grime from the cylinder tube, anchor and rod ends. 1. Placecylinder in aviseequipped with softjaws. Do not over tighten - distort barrel.
2. Push piston rod all the way into cylinder. 3. Using snap ring pliers, remove snap ring from
cylinder gland.
3. Pull piston free of rod. 4. Remove O-ring from rod. 5. Remove seal ring (Glyde Ring@) and the energizer from piston.
7. With a pair of pliers, carefully pull shear ring from cylinder tube. Again, becarefil you do not nick or scratch the piston rod or cylinderbore. Discard the shear ring. 8. Pull outward on piston rod until rod and gland
are free of cylinder housing. Remove gland.
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32-3-4
SM -587
GROUP 32
Bushing
Grease Fitting
Reassembly
Piston Rod & Piston
1. Lubricate all parts with clean hydraulic fluid. 10. Start piston into cylinder tube while gently pushing and rotating piston rod until piston and seal have passed the shear ring groove in the cylinder housing. Becarefulyou do not damage seal. 11. Push the piston rod all the way into the cylinder Housing until it bottoms.
3. Lubricate and install the GlydeB over the energizer. Be careful not to nick or cut the seals making them unjit for service.
Gland Assembly
1. Lubricate new seals, wiper ring and gland assembly with clean hydraulic fluid. 2. Install the inner seal, with the sealing lip faced inward, into the gland groove. Be careful not to cut or nick the sealing lip upon installation. 3. Install a new wiper ring into the gland. 4. Lubricate and install a new backup ring into the outer groove on the gland.. 5. Lubricate and install a new O-ring in the grove next to the backup ring as shown in illustration on opposite page.. 6. Place a plastic parts bag over the threaded end of the rod (to protect seals) and carefully slide the gland over the rod and into the cylinder housing. Dee94
4. Place a plastic parts bag over the threaded area of the piston rod (to protect seal). Slide a new Oring over the bag and into the groove in the rod.
5. Remove bag and install piston onto rod. Carefully slide piston over the O-ring and up against rod shoulder.
7. Install the 12 to 15 inch rod into the hole provided just below threaded area of piston rod.
32-3-5 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 32
Reach Cylinder
Wiper
lTypical Illustration
Piston
l-
Snap Ring
7.
Push gland into the thousing until it is clear of shear ring groove.
11. Lubricate and install the washer over the gland next to the housing. 14. Install a new snap ring into its groove in the gland assembly. Be sure it is completely seated in its groove. 15. Install jam nut and rod end in the same location it was when removed from the piston rod. 16. Cap cylinder ports until such time as the cylinder is installed in the truck.
8. Insert the open end of a new shear ring into the cylinder housing while pushing on the ring with your fingers. Push ring inward as far as you can. 9. Now, using a bronze punch, gently tap ring the rest of the way into the groove. Be sure the shear ring is fully seated in its groove. 10. Next, pull piston rod out as far as it will come. This will position the gland so the retainer ring groove is located above the cylinder housing.
Dee 94
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SM-587
GROUP 32
Fluid level should be at the full mark on the sump tank. If it is not, add fluid until it is. Use Hydraulic Fluid per specification listed in Group 01. Now, purge air from the hydraulic system. Operate the hydraulic controls through their cycle several times forcing air from the lines into the sump tank.
Check sump fluid level again. Add fluid as necessary to bring fluid level to the full mark on the sump tank.
I-
SM-587
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32-3-7
Dee 94
lVlz$?;~%&Handling CUFIRIC
GROUP 34
Section 1 Upright & Pantograph Remove & Replace Roller Shim Adjustments
Contents Pantograph ....................................... ............ ........................ ............ . 34-l-2 Upright ....................................... .................. .................................... . 34-l-7 Cables, Hose & Chain Sheaves ............. .............................. .. .......... . 34-1-18 Pantograph Carriage Rollers ............................................................ 34-l-23 Upright Rollers ................................. .................................. .............34- l-29
Overhead Guard
\
Upright
SM-587
34-l-l Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 34
PANTOGRAPH REMOVAL Preparation
1. Move truck to service area.
NOTE
Upright
Iftheupright is to be removed, a 5ton chain hoist equipped with safety hooks is required. Upright weights are provided in Specifications, Group 40 of this manual.
l
Lower the pantograph onto hardwood (oak) blocks as shown. Place a support (2 x 4 or 4 x 4) between the front andrearmembersofthepantograph (asshown). Thisistopreventthepantographfromretracting when disconnected from the upright and hydraulic plumbing.
3. Now, actuate the lowering control long enough for the primary cylinder to collapse providing some slack in the lift chains. Release control. 4. Turn key switch off.
l
Dee 94
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34-1-2
SM-587
Upright R&R
GROUP 34
t 4J
6. Remove two bolts (1) from cable retainers (2). 7. Remove front and rear retainers. 8. Disconnect electrical plug (3). 9. Remove both harness clamp bolts (4). 10. Disconnect hydraulic hoses from tube connections (5) using two wrenches. One wrench to hold the tube connection(s) while loosening the hose connection(s). There will be some hydraulit fluid leakage upon disconnecting fittings.
SM-587
11. Remove cotter pins (6). 12. Remove chain anchor pins (7) securing the lift chains to the carriage chain anchors.
NOTE
Lift Chains may be disconnected at the Primary Cylinder Piston Head (see next page) or from the carriage as shown here.
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
34-l -3
Dee 94
GROUP 34
Upright R&R
Typical Illustration
NOTE
Remove cotter pins and anchor pins securing lift chains to the chain anchors. Remove lift chains one at a time from the chain anchors. IMPORTANT Once a lift chain has been disconnected, lay it over the pantograph. Then, using wire, tie the chain end to the LBR. This will keep the chains out of the way and from falling to the ground.
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34-l -4
SM-587
Upright
GROUP 34
I . . ; i . . . . . . . . . .
13
Hooks
F .
Raise both inner and intermediate rails until the inner rail channels are clear of the carriage rollers.
inner and intermediate rail assemblies, see illustrations above. Be sure hoist is equipped with
safety hook(s).
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
34-l -5
Dee 94
GROUP 34
15. Move truck away fi-om pantograph just far enough to allow the intermediate and inner rails to clear the pantograph. 16. Completely lower the intermediate and inner rail assemblies. 17. Disconnect chain hoist and move truck away from pantograph.
NOTE
Upright
If the upright or rail lift cylinders are to be removed, refer to the following pages. The free lift (center) cylinder may be removed without removing the upright.
Backup truck just enough to to provide clearance between pantograph and upright rails INRails
Fully lower intermediate & inner rails Disconnect hoist safety hook from lifting device
Hardwood (0ak)Blocking
Dee 94 34-l -6 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 34
2. Disconnect truck battery at the battery disconnect. 3. Remove battery from truck. Refer to Group 12.
Cleanliness is of extreme importance. Before disconnecting hydraulic components, exterior surfaces to prevent dirt and foreign mater from entering the hydraulic system.
SM-587
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34-l -7
Dee 94
GROUP 34
Upright
Typical Illustration
4. Remove Console Cover, see above. Remove fasteners securing cover to truck. Remove cover. Open rear door.
5. Remove Center Pad, see below. Loosen bolts located beneath the pad at the lower edge. Lift pad upward and remove from truck.
Typical Illustration
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34-l -8
SM-587
Upright
6. Overhead Guard Removal . . . . . . Attach lifting straps to all four comers of the overhead guard (as shown). Connect straps to a chain hoist equipped with a safety hook. Adjust hoist to support overhead guard upon removal of mounting bolts. Remove upper and lower mounting bolts securing legs to overhead guard.. Remove mounting bolts securing the overhead guard to the upright, see arrows. Remove and set the overhead guard to one side.
GROUP 34
7. Remove fasteners securing safety screen to the upright. 8. Remove screen and set to one side.
SM-587
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34-l -9
Dee 94
GROUP 34
Upright
Typical Illustration
9.
Elevate and support each side of truck with suitable hardwood (Oak) blocking, see above.
WARNING
Make certain upright lift cylinders are fully lowered before disconnecting hydraulic lines. 10. Disconnect the bulkhead fittings, see illustration below and on the following pages.
IMPORTANT
Cap all Hydraulic Fittings upon removal of tubing.
Cbnnections
\ !Pl
Y\i
\\
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34-l
-10
SM-587
Upright
GROUP 34
Typical illustration
.I
Bulkhead Fitting
Fitting Connecti
11. Disconnect hydraulic tube from lift valve and T fitting (at the bulkhead fitting), see above. 12. Disconnect hydraulic tube with 7 fitting from lowering solenoid valve and bulkhead fitting, see below.
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 34
13. Disconnect hydraulic tubing from the auxiliary valve and the bulkhead fittings.
l
Upright
Cap each tube to prevent dirt and foreign debris from entering. Be sure all bulk head fittings are capped.
Hydraulic Connections
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34-l -12
SM-587
Upright
14. Disconnect Electrical plugs and tie them out of the way with a tie wrap, as shown below.
GROUP 34
Rail Cylinder
SM-587
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Dee 94
GROUP 34
Upright
2 1. Move upright away from the truck so it may be lowered to the floor.
IMPORTANT
LiftingStraps ChZns
Chain all three rails together at the upper tie bars so they do not move independently. See below.
15. Place lifting straps beneath the upper tie bars of the outer, intermediate and inner rail assemblies (one strap at each side of upright as shown here). Connect strap ends to the chain hoist. Be certain the hoist is equipped with a safety hook.
16. Actuate lift hoist until straps are taunt. You will
want enough strap tension to support the upright after it is disconnected from the truck.
Some trucks will be equipped with spacer blocks. These blocks will drop free upon removal of the upright. Be certain the blocks are installed when reassembling the upright to the truck.
Dee 94 34-1-14 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute SM-587
Upright
GROUP 34
Floor
22. Next, using hardwood (oak) blocks, space them equally on the floor to support the upright (as shown above). The upright should be lowered \\ onto the blocks (truck side facing downward) outriggers pointing upward. This will allow the rail assemblies to be pulled out of the outer rail assembly providing access to rail rollers and secondary cylinders. A Be careful hoses.
CAUTION
not to damage
Rail Cylinders
Pulling the inner and intermediate rail assemblies part way out of the top of the outer rail assembly will allow removal of the secondary cylinders. The rail cylinders must beremoved to adjust or replace the lower rail rollers.
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34-1-15
Dee 94
GROUP 34
!3. Loosen and then remove hydraulic fittings at the base of the L.H. and R.H. Rail Lift Cylinders. Discard old O-ring seals. Use new seals at time of installation.
Upright
24. Remove snap ring located at the base of eacl cylinder, see below.
Outrigger 7
Rail Assembly
t
;semblv
L-
Oak Blockinae
Typical Illustration
Floor
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34-1-l
SM-587
Upright
GROUP 34
25. Remove the external snap ring from the top of each piston rod. 26. Remove washer from each rod. 27. Support the cylinders, and move the rails outward far enough to allow removal of the cylinders.
NOTE
Each cylinder is equipped with a weldment near the top end of the barrel assembly. This weldment fits over an alignment pin that is part of the upright. Move cylinder off pin and out of upright.
WARNING
Rail cylinders weigh between QQQ and ooo pounds each. Exercise care when removing a cylinder from the upright.
Rail Cylinder
SM-587
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GROUP 34
Cable, Hose & Chain Sheaves
Remove snap rings (6) and sheaves (5). Remove screws (4) securing mounting plates to block (16) and remove assembly from block. Remove pin (15) and block (16) from cylinder rod. Loosen and remove nuts (l), bolts (3), and spacers (2). Disassemble assembly. Replace any damaged components. Installation is the reverse of removal. 16
Upright
5 6 7
8
Remove cotter pins (7), jam nuts (1 l), nuts (lo), centering bushings (9). Remove chain anchors and lift chains (items 8 & 13). Remove snap ring (14). Lift cylinder off centeringpin (12) andout of upright. Installation is the reverse of removal.
NOTE
Free
WARNING
Free Lift Cylinder weights between ooo and ooo pounds. Excercise care when removing cylinder from upright.
r
t
Floor
34-1-18 SM-587
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Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 34
Nut (1) -
+-
Screw (4)
Block (11
SM-587
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34-l-19
Dee 94
GROUP 34
Cable and Chain Sheaves
Removal
l l l
Upright
Remove washer, sheaves and spacer. Replace damaged components.
Loosen andremoveretainerbolt
13ait I
Intermediate Rail
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34-l -20
SM-587
Upright
GROUP 34
SM-587
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34-1-21
Dee 94
GROUP 34
Upright
Carpenter Square
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34-1-22
SM-587
Upright
GROUP 34
Pantograph Assembly
SM-587
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34-1-23
Dee 94
GROUP 34
Upright
Floor
Find the smallest distance between the rails. After finding the smallest distance, place a roller shim between the spanner tool and the inner rail. Then lock tool in position.
Inner Rail
Step 1
Span Rail
to find narrowest point.
i
Step2
Insert
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34-l -24
SM-587
GROUP 34
Outside Spanning Tool
2. Set outside spanning tool to match the adjusted inside spanning tool. 3. Lock the outside spanning tool in the adjusted position. 4. Span upper carriage rollers at their outer most camber point. Add or remove shims at roller shaft to match tool size. 5. Center carriage rollers by counting the total of shims used on both right and left upper rollers and then dividing them in half. . Place half the total on the right and half on the left roller shaft. If there was an odd number of shims, install the odd shim on the right roller shaft. IMPORTANT When upright is fully extended, the upper carriage rollers extend beyond the inner rail assembly. To allow therollers toretract smoothly back into the rail, one shim should be removed from each side. 6. Installuppercarriagerollers and securely tighten the Allen head retaining bolts.
SM-587
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34-l-25
Dee 94
GROUP 34
7. Span center carriage rollers at their outer most camber point. Add or remove shims at roller shaft to match tool size. 8. Center carriage rollers by counting the total of shims used on both right and left center rollers and then dividing them in half.
l
Upright
Carriage Rollers
Placehalfthetotalontherightandhalfontheleft roller shaft. If there was an odd number of shims, install the odd shim on the right roller shaft.
9. Place square at the outer most camber of the centerandlowerrollers. Holdsquare tight against rollers and take the following measurements.
l
Measure the distance between the top of the square and straight edge at point (A). Take a measurement at point (B). These measurements should be the same. If they are not, add or remove shims from the lower roller shaft until distance measured at each point is equal.
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34-l -26
SM-587
Upright
10. Spanlower rollers. Addor subtract shims to (the roller that has not been squared)match the size of the outside spanning tool.
GROUP 34
Spanning Lower Carriage Rollers
11. Now check and adjust rollers on opposite side of carriage. Place square at the outer most camber of the center and lower rollers. Take measurements as before. This side will be square within l/32; if not, return to Step 9 and repeat procedure. Make certain rollers are centered as previously describbed.
SM-587
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34-l -27
Dee94
GROUP 34
12. The top carriage rollers are checked last. Remember that the top carriage rollers extend out of the inner rails when the pantograph carriage is fully elevated. To make re-entry of these rollers into the inner rails easier, additional clearance is required for the top carriage rollers. (Refer to steps 4,5 & 6).
l
Upright
Place the square directly through the centers of the rollers as shown in opposite illustration. See if a l/32 roller shim will fit between the outer most camber of the roller and the square. There must be some clearance between the square and the side surface of the top roller. This clearance should not exceed l/32 or one shim. If adjustment is necessary, remove Allen screw and roller. Add or remove shim as necessary to acquire correct adjustment. Install Allen screw and check adjustment again.
13. Check opposite upper roller in the same manner, adjust if necessary.
NOTE
Upper Rollers only are retained with Allen head screw. Center and lower rollers are always captive within the upright rails.
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34-l-28
SM-587
Upright
GROUP 34
As the free lift cylinder fully extends, the rail lift cylinders and lift chains elevate the intermediate and inner rails to maximum fork height. The upright is equipped with 8 rollers. This diagram shows the position of therollers within the triple stage upright. Therearefourrollers that workbetweentheouterrails and the intermediate rails. Four more rollers work between the intermediate rails and inner rails. The pantograph has six rollers that work within the inner rail. The top two are retained by Allen screws.
Dee 94
When the free lift (center) cylinder is fully extended, the pantograph carriage elevates through what is called free lift portion of upright travel. Just beyond themaximumfi-eeliftposition, therollerson top ofthe carriage are visible as they extend out the top of the inner rails.
SM-587
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34-l -29
GROUP 34
Upright
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
34-l-30
GROUP 34
Triple Stage Upright
mmmmm
m m
c
Point of Roller Contact.
IMPORTANT
With age and wear, clearance between upright rails can increase and cause excessive looseness between rails and rollers. Upright rollers become worn, rail surfaces wear, and stress relieving due to handling of heavy loads over a period of time may cause slight dimensional changes between upright rails. The white arrows show clearance between rails and rollers. The dotted lines indicate roller operating channels. A roller clearance inspection should be performed if, during an operational check of the upright, you note excessive looseness or binding between rail sets, or if scoring is evident on the rails. Properroller clearance should be maintained because the system is designed to nest the rails snugly while providing smooth extensions.
SM-587
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34-1-31
Dee 94
GROUP 34
Upright
Shim Check
Roller
ii..:.:.:.:.:.:.):.:.:.:.:.:
::::::a:::::::~:::::::~.~:~.~:~:~:~:~:~:~~:~:~
:.:.:i...A.... . . ...... . ,. ,. ,.
\ .,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.(,.,.
Inner Rail
Floor
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
34-l -32 SM-587
Dee 94
Upright
GROUP 34
Checking roller clearances:
CAUTION
Watch for overhead clearance when extending upright.
Evaluation of shim requirements generally dictates that a specific roller is acceptable until 0.040 clearance is exceeded, meaning adjustment requires one standard l/32 shims toreducerail-to-rollerclearance to proper tolerances.
ROLLERS SHOULD BE ADJUSTED LINE TO LINE WITH 0.020 MINIMUM CLEARANCE
WARNING
PINCH POINTS Useextremecarewhenworking on the upright to avoid placing hands or fingers into potential pinch points. Unexpected movement of upright components can cause serious injury
Adjustmentreference
Shimmed
Shim
1 l.020
2 ;.050
I Correctlv I
I
check with al
1.050 I
;
I Yes
I I
I
I I
1
check with a
I.080 I
I No, add
I soso
check with al
1.120 I
I No, add
supports must be used to keep the upright horizontal with thejloor. This is especially important when fully
extending the intermediate and inner rails.
SM-587
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34-l-33
Dee 94
GROUP 34
When using a pry bar:
l
Upright
C-Clamp Method
Install C-Clamp at the location shown in the illustration on page 32. It may be necessary to use a block on the inside of the channel rail as shown. Tighten C-Clamp to displace roller clearanceon that side of the upright. Now, check roller clearance on opposite side of upright. Using a 0.020 inch feeler gauge, try to insert it between the roller and rail at point of roller contact as shown on opposite page. If a 0.020 will pass between roller and rail, and 0.040 will not fit between rail and roller, it is correctly adjusted. If the clearance exceeds 0.040, refer to the chart on page 33. Record the number of shims to be used on the outer and intermediate rails opposite the rollers checked.
Insert pry bar between the outer and intermediate rail on the right side (as shown on page 32). Pry with moderate pressure moving intermediate and inner rails left at top end of upright.
Using a 0.020 feeler gauge, see if you can insert the shim between the roller and rail. There is to be some clearance but it is not to exceed0.040. If the space between roller and rail will accommodate two or more shims, record the number of shims that will fit in the open space between rail and roller. Refer to chart on page 33. Now pry the intermediate rail away from the inner rail. Check clearance between the intermediate rail roller and the inner rail. Record the number of shims to be used on the outer and intermediate rails opposite the rollers checked.
IMPORTANT
There is to be some clearance but it should not be less than 0.020 or more than 0.050.
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34-1-34
SM-587
Upright
GROUP 34
Checking Lower Rollers Now check the lower rollers in the same manner as you did for the upper rollers.
l
Record the number of shims to be used on the outer and intermediate and inner rails opposite the rollers checked.
$T
C-Clamp
Bottom View
Check
Roller
Feeler Gauge
r
t
Inner Rail
SM-587
GROUP 34
Upright
Checking Upper Rollers with Upright Extended approximately one half of maximum lift.
Check roller clearance in this area using the same procedure as before.
l
Record the number of shims to be used on the outer and intermediate and inner rails opposite the rollers checked.
Top View
Rail
Roller
Shim Check
Adjustmentreferencechartwhenusingfeelergauge:
) Feeler )
Gauge will
Shimmed Correctly
I Q check with a I
1 Yes
PASS
fnotpass
Dee 94
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34-l -36
SM-587
Upright
GROUP 34
-
Checking Lower Rollers with Upright Extended approximately one half of maximum lift.
_..W_A_ *v-I* ~A--.~~ A._ C... . ....
procedure as before.
l
mfl inner
_.._.
a .
. .
Top View
Shim Check
reeler tiauge Point of roller contacT
Adjustmentreferencechartwhenusingfeelergauges
Feeler I i I
Gauge will
1 I
Shimmed
Shim
I I
SteplGauge
I QJ
I I
I
Dee 94
SM-587
34-l -37 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 34
Upright
Record the number of shims to be used on the outer and intermediate and inner rails opposite the rollers checked.
Top View
------cf----AL
Rail
,7
r
Roller
Fe&x Gauge
-1
Shim Check
I-
I I pass
I I I
Shimmed Correctlv
I I
I Q
I
I ,
1
bottom Insde
L
Pry Bar
2 I .050 1 PASS
I checl
1 No, add
I 1
al
1 I I 1 1
f .080
3
1.080
f I I
check with a
/.120 1 notpass
I
\\ Pry Bar
/
I No, add
Dee 94
34-l -38 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
Upright
GROUP 34
Checking Lower Rollers with Upright Extended to within @ofmaximum lift. Now chek roller clearance in this area using the same
Intermediate
procedure as before.
l
Record the number of shims to be used on the outer and intermediate and inner rails opposite the rollers checked.
Top View
j Check ,
Roller
IFeeler
9-9
Gauge will
;-Shimmed
1 , .020
I PASS
I
LQQ
check with a l
I Yes
I 1
I I check with a I
No, add
0
1
3 ; .080
PASS
I .120
I not pass
I I
1 I
SM-587
34-l -39 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 34
Determine Number of Shims needed to make roller adjustments
Refer to Step 3. Look at the three numbers you have recorded at each roller on the rails. The smallest of these numbers is the total number of shims to be added. A 0 means DO NOT add shims. If any of the rollers require adjustment, refer to adjustment procedures on next page.
If the upright roller clearance was checked with
Upright
the upright mounted to the truck, and roller adjustment is required, remove the upright as outlined at the beginning of this section. Do not attempt to adjust shims with upright mounted on truck. .0.040
-
0.060
l/2 wav
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34-l -40
Dee 94
GROUP 34
Intermediate Rail
Left @
Left @
i 1
II
Typical Illustration
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
lVl;~;~-i~Handling El!!!!Rl5
GROUP 34
Upright
oClra..h
kUpright r Inner
Arm
Outer Arm
Refer to GROUP 34, Section 1 in this manual for adjustment and service procedures.
SM-587
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34-2-l
Dee 94
GROUP 34
Pantograph
WARNING
When using air pressure to clean off truck. Wear eye protection and protective clothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
WARNING
is
Hydraulic fluid is toxic to skin, eyes and respiratory tract. Good ventilation normally adequate.
q?gJ@&
WARNING
WARNING
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34-2-2
SM-587
Pantograph Preparation
. . . .
GROUP 34
Move truck to service area. Park truck on a flat level surface. Extend and lower pantograph. Turn key switch OFF.
All Models
1. Remove Load Back Rest Extension . Remove bolts from LBR Extension and lift the extension free of the fork carriage. Bolt
-l Torque Specification 17 - 190 Nom
(125 - 140 Ib.ft.)
Turn key switch ON and elevate pantograph approximately 3 to 4 feet. Place oak blocking (hardwood) between pantograph carriage and fround. Lower pantograph until carriage rests on 4x4 blocking as shown here. Tilt forks forward. Turn key switch OFF and remove key. Disconnect truck battery.
Fork Chriage
I II it
. . .
as shown.
SM-587 34-2-3
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 34
Standard Models Only
3. .
Pantograph
Remove forks. Remove fork lock pins and snap ring from the fork bar. Now, remove fork bar from carriage and forks. Using a hammer and brass drift, drive the fork bar in direction of arrows until free of carriage and forks. Remove forks.
A WARNING
Snap Ring
Remove snap ring from fork bar (B). Remove fork lock pins from fork guides (C).
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
34-2-4
SM-587
Pantograph
Side Shift Models Only - continued -
GROUP 34
WARNING
l.
Drive fork bar (B) in direction of arrows (with a brass drift). When bar (B) is free of carriage, remove forks. Examine bushings in fork guides (C) for damage. If bushings are unfit for further service, install new bushings. Check fork bar (B) for burrs or excessive wear.
f-ork,Bar
(B) I
Pin
SM-587
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34-2-5
Dee 94
GROUP 34
SERVICING FORK CARRIAGE
Pantograph
Bushings
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34-2-6
SM-587
GROUP 34
?
d.
Remove Roll pin (5) from Tilt Cylinder Rod End Mounting Shaft (6).
3. Using a brass drift, drive shaft (6) out of each bell crank (3A) freeing cylinder rod end from both bell cranks.
SM-587
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34-2-7
Dee 94
GROUP 34
4. Using a brass drift, drive shaft (4) out of roller (4A) and bell crank.
Pantograph
_.
5. Now, drive shaft (3) outwardfree of bell crank (3A).Remove shaft and bell crank.
:,
:
,
:
.,
., ;
. .
,,
r
,I
,, -
,, ,. . : i
Bushinas
NOTE The bell crank with tilt roller (or block) may be removed as a subassembly. Removing shaft (3) will allowbothbellcrank(3A)&roller (4A) to be removed as a subassembly.
\Shaft
(3)
7.
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34-2-8
SM-587
GROUP 34
Trucks Equipped with
Side Shift
Solenoid Valve
2. Remove harness clamp (3) 3. Remove both cable and hose covers (4).. 4. Disconnect electrical plugs (2) from their connectors at the solenoid valve.
5. Disconnect hydraulic connections (5) from the solenoid valve. Cap open ports and connections. 6. Move each hose and wiring toward the rear of
the pantograph and tie them out of the way at point (6) with tie wraps.
SM-587 34-2-9 Dee 94
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GROUP 34
Fork Carriage Removal
Models equipped with Tilt Only
Pantograph
1. Remove both cable and hose covers (4), see below. 2. Disconnect hydraulic connection (A) from the tilt cylinder.
\*
* *\ > *@)I
I
5. Slowly elevate carriage until free of arms. Continue to elevate carriage until lower scissors rollers are free of carriage channels. Then set carriage to one side.
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Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
34-2-l
SM-587
GROUP 34
roller and thrust pad without removing scissor assembly from carriage. 3. Inspect the thrust pads for further service as shown below. Pads that are damaged or worn to their wear limit should be removed and new pads installed. 4. Remove Allen screw and pad. Install new pad. Be certain same number of shims are installed on shaft if they were removed.
When pad is worn near Flush with carriage roller, new pads should be installed.
rotating Arm B ( as shown) to move km roller upward and out of the carriage channel.
GROUP 34
\ Inner Arm Pivot Bearings
Upright
Nut (*) Install with chamfer towards nut lock. Torque to: 27 - 41 l N.m (20-30 Ib.ft.
NOTE
7. Wash bearings (cups & cones) in a Stoddard type cleaning solvent. Inspect parts for further serviceability. Replace any part that is nicked or having rough spots in the cones or cups. Cones and cups must be replaced together. Do not install a new cone in an old cup. 6 Check grease fitting for damage and to make certain none are missing.
If the Inner Arm Pivot Bearings need to bereplaced, the pantograph carriage must be removed from the upright. Refer to Group 34, Section 1. 7. Reassemble to the reverse of disassembly. Lubricate parts with clean chassis grease prior to assembly.
IMPORTANT
Prepack bearing cup & cone assemblies prior to installation Dee 94
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34-2-l 2 SM-587
lVl;t$;\Handling EMIRK
GROUP 34
\ Alignment Pin
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
34-3-l
Dee 94
GROUP 34
Lift Cylinder
WARNING
When usina air pressure to clean off truck: Wear eye protection and protective clothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
before
WARNING
Hydraulic fluid is toxic to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Good ventilation is normally adequate.
CAUTION
Cleanliness isof extremeimportan ce. Beforedisconnecting hydrauliccomponents, clean exterior of plumbing and solenoid valve to prevent dirt and foreign matter from entering hydraulic system.
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34-3-2
SM-587
GROUP 34
Wiper
I
_-; _____--- A I
I
A soft fiber brush should be used to remove debris and foreign objects from grooves and threaded areas, etc. A Stoddard type cleaning solvent should be used to wash the cylinder.
Seal
G3
0
8
Ian
Spring
Plunger
m) GI
Back-Up:
2. Place gland end of cylinder in a vise equipped with soft jaws. Do not over tighten.
l
Using a bronze (or brass) drift, unlock the lockwasher fom the gland and the cylinder barrel.
I I
: :
Install
i Back-Up & O-Rings
asshown.
Barrel
SM-587
34-3-3 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 34
r Washer SnaD Ring7 Plunger Spring ---Barrel
Lift Cylinder
7 I r.
Piston Rod
Washer
L
Split Piston
Bleeder
L u-cup
3. Using a spanner wrench or a bronze (brass) drift, remove gland assembly from cylinder barrel. . . Remove lock washer, back-up ring and O-ring from cylinder gland Remove rod wiper and seal from cylinder gland.
End View
Cylinder Gland
4. Pull piston rod from barrel assembly. . Remove spacer and split piston from piston rod.
5. Remove snap ring, retaining washer, plunger and spring from base end of piston rod.
Dee 94
34-3-4 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
GROUP 34
Hydraulic Cylinder Seal Tool
Clark Part No.s: 1801783 and 1801784 Avail from: Central Parts Divn. 7300 South Cicero Ave. Chicago, Ill. 60629
Example
Be careful that you do not nick or scratch chrome surJace. Gland Assembly
1. Lubricate new seals, wiper ring and gland assembly with clean hydraulic fluid. 2. Install the inner seal into the gland groove. Be certain the sealing lip faces inward. Use tool shown in opposite column. Be carejiil that you
Placing a plastic parts bag over the gland threads when installing the O-ring and back-up ring will help protect parts against damage, cutting, etc. 5. Now, carefully start the gland assembly over the piston rod and screw it into the barrel finger tight. Do not cut or nick sealing lips upon
installation.
6. Using a bronze (or brass) drift, tighten gland against barrel assembly. 7. Next, using drift as shown in opposite illustration, deform lock washer into the grooves provided in both the gland and barrel to securely lock them together.
SM-587 34-3-5
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
~#$?ri;\Handling CLSRK
GROUP 34
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
34-4-l
Dee 94
GROUP 34
Lift Cylinder
WARNING
When usina air pressure to clean off truck: Wear eye protection and protectiveclothing when drying with air pressure. Reduce air pressure to 30 PSI (207 kPa). Debris removed with air pressure can cause injury.
before
WARNING
is
Hydraulic fluid is toxic to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Good ventilation normally adequate.
CAUTION
Cleanlinessisofextremeimportance. Beforedisconnecting hydrauliccomponents, clean exterior of plumbing and solenoid valve to prevent dirt and foreign matter from entering hydraulic system.
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
34-4-2
SM-587
GROUP 34
I
A soft fiber brush should be used to remove debris and foreign objects from grooves and threaded areas, etc. A Stoddardtypecleaning to wash the cylinder. solvent should be used
Washer
Using a bronze (or brass) drift, unlock the lockwasher fom the gland and the cylinder barrel.
I-
SM-587
34-4-3 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 34
Hydraulic Cylinder Seal Tool
Clark Part No.s: 1801783 and 1801784 Avail from: Central Parts Divn. 7300 South Cicero Ave. Chicago, Ill. 60629
Example
careful that you do not nick or scratch chrome sueace. Gland Assembly
1. Lubricate new seals, O-rings, back-up rings, wiper ring and gland assembly with clean hydraulic fluid. 2. Install back-up ring and the inner seal into the gland groove. Be certain the sealing lip faces inward. Use tool shown in opposite column. Be
careful that you do not cut or nick the sealing lip upon installation.
. Lubricate and install (large) O-ring into the outer groove nearest top end of gland.
NOTE
Placing a plastic parts bag over the gland threads when installing the O-rings and back-up rings will help protect parts against damage, cutting, etc. . Next, lubricate and install a new back-up ring and O-ring into the outer groove at the base end of the gland.
3. Install a new wiper ring into the gland. 4. Now, carefully place the gland assembly over the piston rod and, after applying lube to threads, screw it into the barrel finger tight Do not cut or
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
34-4-5
Dee 94
GROUP 34
Lift Forks
Shank
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
34-5-l
Dee 94
GROUP00
FORK WEAR INSPECTION
ITA Recommended Practices for the inspection and repair of Forks on Fork Lift Trucks require that a fork be removed from service when the thickness of the blade has worn by 10% of its original thickness.
Component
Inspection
l
Procedure
The amount of force used to squeeze the tips of the top jaw against the fork should be very slight as caliper distortion can occur if excessive force is used. Care should be taken when using the calipers to hold them square across the shank or an incorrect reading will be obtained. Once the top (outside) jaws are set to the thickness of the shank, the calipers are then ready to check the blade of the fork.
l
1,opposite
The outside or top jaws are used to set the calipers. The inside or lower jaws have been fixed at a point on the caliper legs that will always measure 10% less than the reading recorded by the top jaws (Figure 3, opposite page).
Check Fork Blade against Shank Thickness in the area shown in Figure 2.
Carefully fit the caliper over the fork blade. Ifthe inside or lower iaws of the calipers pass over the flanks of the fork blade at any point between the end of the taper and the heel of the fork, the forks should be replaced.
Incorrect Readings
Incorrect readings may be mistakenly made by accidentally altering the setting of the calipers when laying them down or when checking the blade. If is good practice to recheck caliper setting on the shank
Fork Wear
most common cause of fork wear is when the fork is allowed to drag the floor due to misadjusted chains,chainstretch,tirewear,etc.Carriagechainsshould beadjustedso theforkis 1/2offthefloorasmeasured at the heel of the fork. The area that fork wear usually appears is illustrated in Figure 4.
The
Dee 94
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
34-5-2
SM-587
GROUP 34
Fork Wear Caliper
Clark Part Number 1803641
Area of Fork Shank to be measured as
Figure 2
Figure 3
Cross Section
Figure 4
Fork Blade
SM-587
34-5-3 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee94
GROUP
00
l
Component
The fork top surface should be level and even with each other. The height difference between both fork tips should be no more than 3% of the fork length.
3% of B Maximum Difference
+ForkTps
1 Maximum -,
have them bent or damaged, inspected by a trained maintenance person before operating the
Carpenter Square
Place a 2 thick metal block, at least 4 wide by 24 long on the blade of the fork with the 4 surface against the blade. Put a 24 carpenters square on the top of the block and against the shank.
Dee94
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
34-5-4
SM-587
CMRH~de;dx\Handling
Contents
GROUP 34
Chain Anchor W
Typical Illustration
SM-587
34-6-l
Dee94
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 34
Periodic Inspections
Each 50-250 hours of operation (more frequently in severe or extreme environments), chains should be inspected and lubricated. Inspection should focus on the following:
Chains
allowed to operate in this condition, a pin, or series of pins, canbegin to twist out of a chain resulting in failure. The pin head rivets should be examined to determine if the TEE flats are still in correct alignment. Chain with rotated/displaced heads or abnormal pin protrusion should be replaced immediately. Do not attempt to repair the chain by welding or driving the pin(s) back into the chain. Once the press fit integrity between outside plates and pins has been altered, it cannot be restored. Any wear pattern on the pin heads or the sides of the link plates indicates misalignment in the system. Thisconditiondamagesthechainandincreasesfiictional loading, and should be corrected.
Elongation
When a length of 12.00 inches (305 mm) of a new chain has elongated to a length of 12.360 inches (315 mm), it should be discarded and replaced. It is important to measure the chain in the section that moves over the sheaves becauseit receives themost frequent articulation Measuring the chain near its clevis terminals could give an erroneous reading as it would not have flexed as frequently, if indeed at all, as nearer the middle of the assembly.
Turned pins and abnormal pin protrusion. Chains should be replaced when wear exceeds 3% of the pitch or when I2 inches (305 mm) of chain is stretched 318 inch (IO mm).
Cracked Plates
The chains should periodically be inspected very carefully, front and back as well as side to side, for any evidence of cracked plates. If any one crack is discovered, thechain wouldbereplaced. Itisimportant,however, to determine the causes of the crack before installing new chain so the condition does not repeat itself. . Fatigue Cracking - Fatigue cracks are a result of repeated cyclic loading beyond the chains endurance limit. The magnitude of the load and frequency of its occurrence are factors which determine when fatigue failure will occur. The loading can be continuous or intermittent (impulse load).
Edge Wear
Check the chain for wear on the link plate edges caused by running back and forth over the sheave. The maximum reductionofmaterial shouldnotexceed5%.Thiscanbe compared to a normal link plate height by measuring a portion of chain that does not run over the sheave. Distorted or battered plates on leaf chain can cause tight joint and prevent flexing.
k5X
of
Worn contours and worn sulfates on the outside links or pin heads should not exceed 5% of new link height.
Fatigue cracks generally run from the pin hole toward the edge of the link plate approximately 90 from the line of pull.
G3
Fatigue cracks almost always start at the link plate pin hole (point of highest stress) and are perpendicular to the chain pitch line. They are often microscopic in their early stage. Unlike a pure tensile failure, there is no noticeable yielding (stretch) of the material.
SM-587
34-6-2 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Chains
Stress-Corrosion Cracking-The outsidelinkplates, which are heavily press fitted to the pins, are particularly susceptible to stress corrosioncracking. Like fatigue cracks, these initiate at the point of highest stress (pin hole) but tend to extend in an arclike path between the holes in the pin plate.
GROUP 34
Ultimate Strength Failure
This type of failure is caused by overloads far in excessof the design load.
Tight Joints
Arc-like cracks in plates are a sign of stress corrosion. All joints in leaf chain should flex heely. Tight joints resist flexure and increase internal friction, thus increasing chain tension required to lift a given load. Increased tension accelerates wear and fatigue problems.
More than one crack can often appear on a link plate. In addition to rusting, this condition can be caused by exposure to an acidic or caustic medium or atmosphere. Stress corrosion is an environmentally assisted failure. Two conditions must be present: a corrosive agent and static stress. In the chain, static stress is present at the pin hole due to the press fit pin. No cyclic motion is required, and the plates can crack during idle periods. The reactions of many chemical agents (such as battery acid fumes) with hardened steel can liberate hydrogen which attacks and weakens the steel grain structure. For this same reason, never attempt to electroplate a leaf chain or its components. The plating process liberates hydrogen, and hydrogen embrittlement cracks will appear. These are similar in appearance to stress corrosion cracks. If a plated chain is required, consult Clark. Plated chains are assembled from modified, individually plated components which may reduce the chain rating.
l
If lubrication does notloosena tightjoint, thechainmayhave corrosion and rust problems or bent pins and must be replaced.
An upright or unexpectedly:
l
WARNING
carriage can move
Do not walk or stand under raised forks. Keep clear of load and carriage when making any check or adjustment. Keep your arms and fingers away from moving parts of the upright. Block the carriage or upright when working with the components in a raised position. Do not reach through open areas of the upright. Never attempt to move or align the rails by hand. Use a prybar.
Corrosion Fatigue - Corrosion fatigue cracks are very similar (in many cases identical) to normal fatigue cracks in appearance. They generally begin at the pin hole and move perpendicular (90) to the chain pitch line. Corrosion fatigue is not the same as stress corrosion. Corrosion fatigue is the combined action of an aggressive environment and a cyclic stress (not a
Failure to follow these warnings can result in serious injury. SM-587 34-8-3 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute Dee 94
GROUP 34
IMPORTANT
For all chain adjustments:
l
Chains
Threaded chain anchors must be left free to pivot in mouting hole. Anchor cotter pin heads must be to the inside of the upright. Torque jam nuts to adjustment nuts to 100-200 Nom (74-l 48 ft-lb). Make sure chain anchors are secured so that no twist is evident in the chains.
IMPORTANT
The carriage stop must not be allowed to contact the upright stop under any circumstance during normal operations.
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SM-587
Chains
GROUP 34
IMPORTANT
For all chain adjustments:
l
Threaded chain anchors must be left free to pivot in mounting hole. Anchor cotter pin heads must be to the inside of the upright. Torque jam nuts to adjustment nuts to 100-200 Nom (74-l 48 ft-lb).
1. Set the upright in the vertical position. 2. Break the jam nuts loose on the chain anchors. 3. Adjust the chain anchor adjustment nuts until the bottom of the inner rail is within 2.5 mm (0.10 in) of the bottom of the outer rail. To adjust the primary cylinder lift chain on a TSU use the following illustration and procedures:
2. Carriage roller position: a. Raise carriage about 1 m (3.2 ft) and smear a bead of grease on the bottom 75 mm (3 in) of the inner rail in the area of the roller pattern. b. Tilt upright fully back and completely lower. C. Measure the distance from where the center of the bottom carriage roller stopped to the bottom edge of the inner rail. Distance should not be less than 20 mm (0.80 in) or chain length adjustment is required. 3. Carriage stop-to-upright: a. Lift upright to its full height and check for clearance on the carriage safety stop. b. If the carriage stop hits the upright stop, adjust the chain anchor adjustment nuts out until there is at least 3 mm (0.12 in) clearance between the stops.
IMPORTANT
The carriage stop must not be allowed to contact the upright stop under any circumstance during normal operations.
If all three chain length requirements listed above cannot be met,thetirediametermaybeoutofthedesignrangeallowance. Also, excessive tire wear will decrease carriage stop clearance.
1.
Fork-to-ground clearance: a. Set the upright to vertical position. b. Break the jam nuts loose on the chain anchors. c. Tumthechainadjustmentnutsuntilclearancebetween forks and ground is lo-20 mm (0.40-0.80 in) 34-65 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute Dee 94
SM-587
GROUP 34
Chain Lubrication
Like all bearing surfaces, the precision-manufactured, hardened-steel, joint-wearing surfaces of leaf chain require a film of oil between all mating parts to prevent accelerated
WM.
Chains
General Guidelines
Chain Movement - Make sure that the chain operating path is clear and that the chain articulates freely through its full range of operation. Lubrication - Assure that the chain is well lubricated with the heaviest oil that will penetrate the void between the link plate apertures and the pins. Paint - Make sure the chain does not get painted over at any time. Protection - Where necessary, as a protection from atmosphere or sliding wear, the chain may be covered with a layer of grease. It should be noted, however, that the grease will have to beremoved at a later date for chain inspection and relubrication. Chain Mountings - Double check to be sure all chain fastening devices are secured and all adjustments have been made to assure uniform loading of multiple chain applications. Check chain anchors and pins for wear, breakage and misalignment. Damaged anchors and pins should be replaced. Sheaves - Sheaves with badly worn flanges and outside diameter should be replaced. This wear may be due to chain misalignment or frozen bearings.
Maintaining a lubricant film on all chain surfaces will: Minimize joint wear. Improve corrosion resistance. Reduce the possibility of pin turning. Minimize tight joints. Promote smooth, quiet chain action. Lower chain tension by reducing internal friction in the chain system. Laboratory wear tests show #40 oil to have greater ability to prevent wear than #lO oil. Generally, the heaviest (highest viscosity) oil that will penetrate the joint is best.
l l l l l l
Whatever method is used, the oil must penetrate the chain joint to prevent wear. Applying oil to external surfaces will prevent rust, but oil must flow into the live bearing surfaces for maximum wear life. To prepare the chain for oiling, the leaf chain plates should be brushed with a stiff brush or wire brush to clear the space between the plates so that oil may penetrate the live bearing area. Oil may be applied with a narrow paint brush or directly poured on. Chain should be well flooded to be sure the oil penetrates the joint. In locations difficult to reach, it may be necessary to use a good quality oil under pressure such as an aerosol can or pump pressure spray.
WARNING
The procedures for removing and replacing chain set involve hoisting and blocking components. Do not walk or stand under raised forks. Keep your arms and fingers away from moving parts of the upright. Do not reach through open areas of the upright. Failure to follow these warnings can result in serious injury. See Lifting, Jacking and blocking for safe blocking procedures. Dee 94
4. Remove the chain anchor pins from the carriage on the standard upright or the inner rail on the TSU. On the TSU, the inner rails must be lowered to the floor to access the chain anchor pins. SM-587
34-6-6 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Chains
GROUP 34
NOTE
If a hose adapter is used, the chain sheaves must be loosened and removed to prevent the hoses from stretching when the inner rails of the TSU are lowered to access the chain anchor pins.
Use lengths of factory assembled chain. Do not build lengths from individual components.
Do not attempt to rework damagedchains by replacing only the components obviously faulty. The entire chain may be compromised and should be discarded. Never electroplate assembled leaf chain or its components. Plating will resultin faihrre from hydrogen embrittlement. Plated chains are assembled from modified, individually plated components. Welding should not be performed on any chain or components. Welding spatter should never be allowed to come in contact with chain or components. Leaf chains are manufactured exclusively from heat treated steels and therefore must not be annealed. If heating a chain with a cutting torch is absolutely necessary for removal, the.chain should not be reused.
SM-587
34-6-7
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
El!!YRK
Material
Company
Handling
.13- 1-2 Remove & Replace.. ......................................................................... 13-1-2 .......................................................................................... Inspection Installation and Lubrication ............................................................... 13-1-2
Articulating
Axle 2
SM-587
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
35-1-1
Dee 94
GROUP 35
LOAD WHEELS Remove & Replace
Prenaration 1. Park truck on a flat level surface. 2. Disconnect battery andremove key from switch. 3. Elevate outrigger approximately 3-inches and block in this position. Removal 1. Remove snap ring and shim(s) from each axle.
Load Wheels
IMPORTANT
Note the number of shims used on each shaft so that the same number is used at reassembly. These shims are used to properly locate the load wheel subassembly so that the wheels do not rub against the outrigger. 2. Pull rocker arm shafts out of the wheels and outrigger. 3. Remove load wheels. Inspection 1. Wipe bearings clean. Remove grease, dirt and debris from bearings.
.
IMPORTANT
After load wheels androcker arms are installed, locate a C clamp near the rocker arm pivot pin and tighten slightly. 5. Install snap ring on each rocker arm shaft.
IMPORTANT
Always use new snap rings. Install snap ring so the sharp edge is located away from the rocker arms. 6. Clean any dirt and grime from the grease fittings and grease wheel bearings until the grove between bearings is full.
l
2. Rotate bearing by hand. Note any rough spots while rotating bearing. 3. Examine seals for signs of damage.
Elevate outrigger and remove blocking. Lower outrigger until load wheels are flat on the floor. Bearing
4. Replace bearings that have rough spots or damaged seals. 5. Examine grease fittings to be sure that they are in place and not damaged. Installation & Lubrication 1. Install new bearings into wheels. Load Wheel, 1
IMPORTANT
Extruded edge of bearing must face outward. 2. Fill groove between bearings with grease. 3. Locate wheels in outrigger with extruded side (seal side) of bearing facing outward.
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Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
35-1-2
SM-587
~lt&ria:Handling CLSRIC,
GROUP 40
Brown 1 Red 2
Note
Data listed on the following pages is based on: N-PR-17
NPR-20
198 MPH Upright, with or without sideshift as noted. 42.0 Forks Hvdraulic Performance and Pressure Checks published herein is with Clark MS-68 Hydraulic Fluid @ Operatering Temperature of 120 F.
Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
GROUP 40
Ikavel Speeds with Capacity Load
N-PR-17 with 170 & 198 MPH Uprights: NPR-20 with 210MFH Uprights
:
Specifications, Truck
Performance may vary +5% and -10% due to motor and system efficiency tolerance. The
performance shown represents nominal values obtained under typical operating conditions.
Lift Speeds with Capacity Load (MS68 Hydraulic Fluid should be at operating temperature 120F. when
making test.) NPR-17 with 170 & 198 MPH Uprights: NPR-20 with 210,240,258 making test.) NPR-17 & 20 with all MFH Uprights: 65 fpm 24-Volt Models 95 fpm 36-Volt Models & 270 MPH: 42 fpm 24-Volt Models 40 fpm 24-Volt Models 62 fpm 36-Volt Models 60 fpm 36-Volt Models
Lift Speeds without Load (MS68 Hydraulic Fluid should be at operating temperature 120F when
Lowering Speeds with Capacity Load: Lowering Speeds with out Load: Wheels & Tires (Type & Size)
Drive/Steer: 13.5 x 5.5 Rubber
13.0 x 5.5 Polyurethane Nut Toraue: 168 - 188 Nm (124-139 lbf. ft.) Nuts must be tightened using diagonal sequence shown here.
80 fpm ( all models and uprights) 90 fpm ( all models and uprights)
r
(MS68 Hydraulic Fluid should be at operating temperature 120F. when making test.)
1
Load Tires:
Articulated 5 x 3.76 Polyurethane 5 x 3.01 Polyurethane Single 10.5 x 4.5 Polyurethane
/
Dee 94
40-l -2 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
Specifications, Truck
GROUP 40
r
Fork Stwead
33 Wide Pantograph
1
330.6n-m 13
2
577nx-n 22.73 574.6mn-r 22.62 582.6mm 22.94 703mm 27.68
3
682mm 26.86 677.6nx-n 26.68 677.6mn-1 26.68
4
787mm 31 784mm 30.87
37 Wide Pantograph
330.6mm 13
889mm 35
33 Wide Pantograph with Sideshift Forks 37: Wide Pantograph with Sideshift Forks
482.6mm 19 559mn-l 22
FORK SPREAD
101.6mm (4.00) y
Or
Top View
NOTE
All dimensions are in inches unless otherwise specified. NPR- 17 Data is based on 3500 lb. load, 42.0 forks, 198 MFH Upright with no sideshift. NPR-20 Data is based on 4000 lb. load, 42.0 forks, 198 MFH Upright with no sideshift.
SM-587
40-l Material -3 Copyrighted Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 40
A
5232mm 206 5943mIn 234 6248nxn 246 701Omm 276 7468mm 294 7772mm 306
Specifications, Truck
B
4318nx-n 170 5029mn-l 198 5334nxn 210 6096mm 240 6553mm 258 6858mm 270
C
1814kg 40001bs 1814kg 4OOOlbs 1814kg 40OOlbs 1814kg 4OOOlbs 1588kg 35001bs 1361kg 30001bs
D
2260mm 89 2260mm 89 2413mm 95 2718m.m 107 2870mm 113 3022mm 119
E
2209mm 87 2209mm 87 2362mm 93 2667mm 105 2819mm 111
t t
814kg 17951bs 853kg 18801bs 982kg 21651bs 1069kg 23571bs 1108kg 24431bs
449kg 18001bs 449kg 18OOlbs 449kg 18OOlbs 449kg 18OOlbs 449kg 18001bs
A B C D E F
Overall height (less load back rest extension) Maximum Fork Height Maximum Capacity @ 600 mm (24 inch) Load Center Overall down height Rail length Maximum Free Lift (Fork Height)
Dee 94
40-l -4 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
Specifications
- Truck
GROUP 40
page.
........ :...... . +
Pantoiraph Extended
I
..---
Pantograph Retracted
B/C
-e
I .
Roller(s)
x.: .....
==-I+
. . .
-2
3
..A A.
50.8mm 38.4mm
(2.00) f
(1.51
I) J
Center of roller to bottom of inner rail. SM-587 40-l -5 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute Dee 94
GROUP 40
Overall Dimensions
Specifications
Truck
Ground Clearance minimum with 4 Dia. Load Wheels: Ground Clearance minimum with 5 Dia. Load Wheels: Ground Clearance minimum with 10.5 Dia. Load Wheels: Length to fork face (13.38 & 13.88 Battery Compartment Width):Length to fork tip (16.13 Battery Compartment Width):
Turning Radius:
Outside:(13.38 & 13.88 Battery Compartment Width): Inside: (13.38 & 13.88 Battery Compartment Width): Outside:(16.13 Battery Compartment Width): Inside:(16.13 Battery Compartment Width): Width: 66.5 36.9 68.7 36.9 53.0
Min. Weight
1400 pounds 1590pounds 1885 pounds
Battery
T-e - Lead-Acid Canacity (6hr. rate) Maximum: KWH (6hr. rate) Maximum (Battery Compartment Length x Width X Height) 38.75 x 16.13 x 32 38.75 x13.38 x 32 38.75 x 13.88 x 32
108.5- 24V 25.1 1240 - 24V / 775 - 36V 28.9 - 24V 127.0 - 36V 1395-24V/980-36V. 32.3 - 24V / 34.0 - 36V
NPR-17
Bat. Comnartment Max. Capacity
Max. KWH Rating
1400
1590
1885
NPR-20
Bat. Compartment Max. Capacity Max. KWH Rating Min. Weight lbs.
38.75 x 13.88 x 32
1240 - 24V / 775 - 36V 28.9 - 24V / 27.0 - 36V
38.75 x 16.13 x 32
1395 - 24V / 980 - 36V 32.3 - 24V 134.0 - 36V
1590
1885
Steering
Type:
Hydraulic Assist
4.25
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40-l -6 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
SDecifications
Truck
GROUP 40
Mark Rail
Cvlinder drift should not exceed 1.0 inch in a five minute period.
48 x 48 Pallet
Elevate Carriage & Load 1O-l 5 inches and approximately 1 in Back tilt.
Elevate carriage and load 12 to 15 inches and place mast in full back tilt postion.
SM-587
40-lMaterial -7 Copyrighted Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee 94
GROUP 40
Service/Parking Brake(s)
Spring
Specifications
Truck
Applied and Hydraulically Released. Brakes must be capable ofholding truck, with
.:.:,:,::::::
a full rated capacity load on a 15% grade minimum. iI i Brake PedE rPedal
Uo_Heiaht
112.5 mm (4-7/16)
41
Master Cylinder(s)
One cylinder connects to the Motor Brake.
20 (177
-
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40-l -8 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
Sr>ecifications - Truck
GROUP 40
Brake OFF
BrakeON L
BrakeOFF
_____-_
Brake ON
l-
114-
Brake OFF
Cover
must be
Typical illustration
SM-587
40-l -9 Copyrighted Material Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dee94
GROUP 40
Caster Brake
Specifications
Truck
A correctly adjusted Brake Pressure Spring: 2-l/4-inches as measured between washers (spring in the applied positioned). Refer to opposite illustration. (1) Pressure Spring Adjustor (2) Jam Nut (Locking Nut)
Install Capscrews using General Purpose Threadlocker (Clark #1802300) and torque to 25 lb.ft. (34 N*m), using a diagonal tightening sequence shown in opposite illustration.
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40-l -10 Material Copyrighted Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
SM-587
Specifications
Truck
GROUP 40
24V 50 TO 60 AMPS
36V 40 TO 50 AMPS
Meter set on Rx10,OOO Scale, measure from Negative battery connector to truck frame.
SM-587
40-l Material -11 Copyrighted Intended for CLARK dealers only Do not sell or distribute
Dec94
GROUP 40
Hydraulic System Specifications
24 Volt LifI Pump TYPe
Flow (GPM) @RPM @ Pressure (PSI) 6.9 1185 1910
Specifications
Truck
36 Volt
------I
10.1 1720 2020
Type
Flow (GPM)
_ @RPM
-1
2.5 2200 1000
@ Pressure (PSI)
Hydraulic Valve
I
Filters Suction Strainer
Spool
TYPe
Micron Rating
Cleanable 100 Mesh SS Screen 149 Absolute Cleanable 30 Mesh SS Screen 533 Absolute 10 Micron Cellulose Spin On beta 5=2, beta 13=20, beta 17=75
Fill Strainer
Return Line
Reservoir Breather
TYPe
Micron Rating
___.-
SM-587
Specifications - Truck
GROUP 40
Brake Assy to Drive Motor Bolts (Diagonal Sequence)240 - 270 lb. in. (27 - 31 N*m)
(Refer to illustration in Group 23, Section 1, Page 4)
Drive Wheel Mounting Bolts (Diagonal Sequence) -124 - 139 lb.ft. (168 - 188 N*m
(Refer to illustration in Group 22, Section 1, Page 2)
Truck to Upright Mounting Bolts w Upper (Refer to illustration in Group 34, Section 1, Page 14) Load Backrest Extension Mounting Bolts
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M&f?;~-i~Handling C19RK
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GROUP 40
SERVICE WEIGHTS IN POUNDS
MODEL NPR-17
Specifications
I
UPRIGHT 170
BATTERY COMPARTMENT MINIMUM BATTERY WEIGHT LOAD TOTAL WEIGHT FRONT AXLE WEIGHT REAR AXLE WEIGHT
13.38 1400
13.88 1590
16.13 1885
0 6381 2348
0 6571 2400
3500 10071 6345 3725 3500 10071 6345 3725 3500 10161 6392 3769 3500 10443 6527 3916 N/A
0 6938 2573 1 4365 I 0 6938 2573 4365 0 7029 2621 4407 0 7310 2761 4549 I 0 7505 2856 4649
3500 10438 6501 3937 3500 10438 6501 3937 3500 10529 6550 3979 3500 10810 6689 4120 3300 10805 6559 4245 2800 10392 6044 4347
I
198
I I
4033 0 6381 2348 4033 0 6471 2395 4076 0 6753 2529 4223
3587 1 4171 3500 9881 6293 3587 3500 9971 6340 3631 3500 10253 6475 3778 N/A 0 6571 2400 4171 0 6661 2447 4214 0 6943 2581 4361 I 0 7138 2672 4466 N/A 7224 2716 4508 0
I LOAD
210
LOAD TOTAL WEIGHT FRONT AXLE WEIGHT REAR AXLE WEIGHT LOAD TOTAL WEIGHT FRONT AXLE WEIGHT REAR AXLE WEIGHT
240
258
I LOAD
270
N/A 7592
0 2902 4690
NOTE:
DATA IS BASED ON 42.0 ID OUTRIGGERS WITH SIDESHIFT. DEDUCT 50 lb FROM TOTAL WEIGHT IF SIDESHIFT IS NOT PRESENT.
24.0 LOAD CENTER. N/A _______ DATA NOT AVAILABLE, CONFIGURATION HAS NOT BEEN TESTED
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SM-587
Specifications
MODEL BATTERY COMPARTMENT UPRIGHT MINIMUM BATTERY WEIGHT LOAD TOTAL WEIGHT FRONT AXLE WEIGHT REAR AXLE WEIGHT I 13.88 1590
4000 10846 6984 3862 4000 10846 6984 3862 4000 10936 7031
4000 11213 7134 4079 4000 11213 7134 4079 4000 11304 7183 4121 4000 11585 7323 4262 3500 11280 6856 4424 3000 10867 6341 4526
170
198
LOAD TOTAL WEIGHT FRONT AXLE WEIGHT REAR AXLE WEIGHT LOAD TOTAL WEIGHT FRONT AXLE WEIGHT REAR AXLE WEIGHT LOAD TOTAL WEIGHT FRONT AXLE WEIGHT REAR AXLE WEIGHT
210
I
240
3905 1 4610 3900 11218 7165 4052 N/A 0 7585 2833 4751 0 7780 2928 I 4852 N/A 0 7867 2974 4893
258
LOAD TOTAL WEIGHT FRONT AXLE WEIGHT 1 REAR AXLE WEIGHT LOAD TOTAL WEIGHT FRONT AXLE WEIGHT REAR AXLE WEIGHT
270
NOTE:
DATA IS BASED ON 42.0 ID OUTRIGGERS WITH SIDESHIFT. DEDUCT 50 lb FROM TOTAL WEIGHT IF SIDESHIFT IS NOT PRESENT. 24.0 LOAD CENTER.
N/A _______ DATA NOT AVAILABLE, CONFIGURATION HAS NOT BEEN TESTED
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GROUP 40
Specifications
Pantograph Assembly
I
r
Location of:
Pantograph Serial Number
(You must refer to this number when ordering parts for the Pantograph).
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GROUP 40
GASKET PRODUCTS Part No. 1802303 1803252 1803253 1803254 1803255 1803256 1803257 1802308 Gasket Maker Ultra BlueX RTV High Temp Form-A-Gasket-2 Form-A-Gasket- 3 High TackTM CopperCoat Gasket Remover
- continued Dee 94
Size 50 ml. 3.35 oz. 3 oz. 3 oz. .25 pint 6 oz. spray 12 cz.spray 18 oz. spray
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40-3-I
GROUP 40
CLARK PRODUCTS -continued ADHESIVE PRODUCTS Part No. 1802306 Size Quantity
Silicone Adhesive Sealant Fast Cure Epoxy Superbonder-Gel Bearing Mount SprayAdhesive Steel and Aluminum Epoxy Loctite Weld Loctite Weld Stick
PRODUCTS
3 oz.
1
Pkg
2 oz.
11.8
Size
Quantity.
Natural BlueTM Natural BlueTM Natural BlueTM Locquic PrimerN Brake and Parts Cleaner EnviroSafeTM B & P Cleaner Carb and Choke Cleaner
gal.
/pkg
- continued -
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GROUP 40
CLARK PRODUCTS -continuedCLEANERING PRODUCTS Part No 1803271 1803272 1803273 1803274 EnviroSafeTM C & C Cleaner EliminatoTMr 11 EnviroSafeTM Degreaser RadiatorCleaner Size 6 oz. spray 20 oz. spray 20 oz. spray 1 qt. Quantity. 12/ease 12/ease 12/ease 12/ease
LUBRICANTS Part No. 1802307 1803275 1803276 1803277 1803278 1803279 1803280 1803281 1803282 1803283 Anti-SeizeTM Super LubeSuper LubeSilicone Lube Water Pump Lube HydraulicJackOil Tune-upGrease Ultra SlickTM Prussian Blue Valve Grind Size 1 lb. can 4.5 oz. spray .25 oz. oiler 16 oz. spray 12 oz. 1 qt. .33 oz. 4 oz. -75 oz. 34 B Quantity IO/case 12/ease 12/ease 12/ease 12/ease
1
continued -
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GROUP 40
CLARK PRODUCTS - continued THREADLOCKER Part No. 1802300 1802302 1811140 1803258 PRODUCTS Size Quantity
Lubricants
Part Number 1802153 - 1 Qt. Description Motor Oil lOW30
Clark all-season lOW30 motor oil is unexcelled for keeping Clark engines clean. It protects against formation of sludge, varnish and harmful deposits which cause sluggish performance. Clark premium lOW30 motor oil is made from high-quality solvents and refined neutral stocks and is especially suited for gasoline engines which include emission-control systems. Specially formulated additives prevent rust and provide effective detergent action. This superior oil product meets API service classifications SE, SD, SC, SB, CC, CB, CA andmilitary specification MILL-46152 and exceeds hUL-L-2104B. 1802152 - 1 Qt. Motor Oil Extra-Duty 30W
Clark extra-duty 30W motor oil was developed for the lubrication of gasoline, diesel, Ll?G, and natural-gas engines for which MIL-L-2140B products are recommended. This oil also meets or exceeds API service class CD, CC, CB, CA, and SB. Clark 30W oil may be used in stationary, automotive, fzum, and marine-engine service use. It is especially effective wherever the use of heavy-duty motor oil is recommended. Suitable for oil-bath air cleaners, chain drives, hydraulic systems, and general lubrication service.
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SM-587
GROUP 40
Lubricants
Part Number 2776236 - 1 Gal 916027 - 1 Qt Description Transmission Fluid Specifically recommended for Transmission Models:
H2OO,H210andH211 HR500 and HR600 TA-12 and TA-18 This product provides proper frictional characteristics, superior wear protection for gears, excellent water tolerance to avoid excessive foaming and rusting within the system, good filterability, and low temperature fluidity. These fluids meet CMHC MS-276A and the requirements for the following: John Deere Quatt-ol Q-41 Allison C-3 Catepiller TO-2 International Harvester Hy-Tran B-6 Abex Dennison IV-0 Hydraulic Fluid Specification
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GROUP 40
Part Number 1800236 - 1 Qt.; 1802155 - 1 Gal. Description Hydraulic Fluid
Clark premium anti-wear hydraulic fluid is tailored to meet the special requirements of Clark hydraulic systems. Clark hydraulic fluid will not oxidize to form sludge and guards against rust by plating all metal parts with a film that is impervious to moisture. It stands up to high-heat ranges and pressures andprotectsprecision-tunedparts against abnormal wear. Above all, it is compatible with the chemistry of the seals, packings, and hoses so it cannot cause deterioration of these vital components. Every hydraulic fluid formulated for Clark hydraulic systems must pass strict tests complying with Clark specification MS-68 which calls for an anti-wear additive plus many other properties. This fluid also meets the stringent requirements of the Denison HF-2 and Lee Norse lOO-1 specifications.
Description Anti-SeizeTM
Lubricates to protect against galling, pitting, and corrosion on equipment subject to temperature extremes (up to 2OOOOF) or in corrosive applications. Assures easy disassembly of components. Use for wheel lug nuts and fasteners, upright and frame mounting bolts and in corrosive environments.
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40-3-6
SM-587
GROUP 40
Part Number 1803277 Description Silicone Spray Lubricant
Stops friction and squeaks. Silicone formula does not attract dirt or dust. Protects and renews rubber mountings, bushings and weather-stripping. Prevents deterioration due to sunlight. Use to lubricate door locks and rubber moldings for doors or windows.
Description Lubriplate
A white grease for clutch throwout bearings, Lubriplate withstands high temperatures and increases the life of bearings.
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GROUP 40
Part Number 886399 Description Chain and Cable Lubricant
Chain and Cable Lubricant provides constant lubrication by penetrating chain links, andreducesfrictiondragsonsuddenoverloads.It alsopreventsdrippingonsloworidle chains.
Sealants
Part Number 886398 Description Battery Saver
Battery Saver preserves battery power by retarding acid action, preventing corrosion, and sealing vibration cracks.
Description Conquer-3
Conquer-3 is a water dispersive and corrosion preventive that protects against oxidation. It displaces water and moisture, even from wet insulation, and leaves a protective film. Excellent for protecting SCR control panels
Description GE Silicone
Protects SCRs by weatherproofing solvents. and sealing while resisting chemicals, oils, and
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GROUP 40
Part Number 1802306 Description Silicone Adhesive Sealant
General purpose, clear RTV indoor/outdoor sealant. Seals, bonds, mends, and secures glass, metal, plastics, fabrics, vinyl, and weather-stripping. Protects electrical wiring. Waterproof and flexible. Seal windows, electrical connections, vinyl tops, and seams.
Gasket Materials
Part Number 1802303 Description Gasketmaker
Flexible, non-corrosive gasketing material for use on rigid machined flanges with less than .OlO (.25 mm) gap. Use where anaerobic (cures in the absence of air) gaskets are specified. Seals transmission cases, transaxle castings, waterpumps, andotherrigid covers and plates.
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GROUP 40
Part Number 1803255 Description Form-A-Gasket@ No. 3
Slow drying, non-hardening, brush-top sealant for close fitting machine surfaces. Temperature range -659 to 400 F. Use for sealing hoses and as a cut gasket dressing.
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GROUP 40
Part Number 1803258 Description Form-A-Thread@
Makes reliable, permanent thread repairs without drills, taps, tools or inserts. Restores worn, stripped, or damaged threads; effective up to 128 ft-lb of torque. Use for intake manifold bracket fasteners, threads, water pump bolt threads, or front cover bolt threads.
Adhesives
Part Number 1802304 Description Bearing Mount
Anaerobic adhesive helps restore the fit between replacement bearings in worn housings or worn shafts. Fills clearance to .OOS (.015 mm) and will disassemble. Mounts and retains ball bearings in housings or on shafts, roller bearings, plain bearings, and bushings.
Description SuperbonderR
Revolutionary thick no-run formula developed specifically for making fast heavy duty repairs. For metal, plastic, rubber, leather, paper, wood or cork. Use to repair broken or loose trim, dash panels, seat cushions.
Description Spray Adhesive Dries clear with superior bonding strength. For permanent or repositionable applications. Resists water, humidity, and heat. Used for attaching cloth, carpeting, sound insulation, and floor coverings.
Description Steel And Aluminum Epoxy Grey epoxy adhesives for metals, concrete, and many plastics. When cured, can be drilled, sanded, threaded, or filed. Resistant to fuels and solvents. Fills gaps and bonds trim. Use on casting cracks and holes, auto trim, and ornaments.
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GROUP 40
Part Number 1803263 Description Loctite Weld Stix
SimilartoLoctite Weldonly inpre-measuredribbons. Sets in 5 minutes andcures fully in 1 hour. Fills gaps to 2 (50 mm) and is ideal for under water applications. Use on aluminum, steel, iron, wood, glass, masonry, ceramic, gas tanks, oil pans, and most plastics.
Cleaners
Part Number 886397 Description Penetrating Oil
An easy-to-use penetrating oil that cuts rust, paint, and grease and is effective on hot surfaces. Saves time, labor, and broken parts; contains Moly.
Description Degreaser
This easy-to-use degreaser is water soluble, safe for paint, and does not rust.
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GROUP 40
Part Number 1803269 Description Enviro-SafeTM Brake & Parts Cleaner
Environmentally safe formula. Biodegradable natural citrus solvents dissolve and remove oil and grease from brake systems and metal parts. No CFCs or chlorinated solvents. Low toxicity.
Description
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GROUP 40
Miscellaneous Shop Supplies
Part Number 1800078 Description Belt Dressing
Thetractive qualities of this belt dressing on flat,round, and V-belts can increase power by 50% without collecting dirt For use on truck, auto, farm, and industrial machinery.
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SM-587