The 500 most frequently occurring words in academic medical texts

according to Jing Wang, Shao-lan Liang and Guang-chun Ge in their paper Establishment of a Medical Academic Word List, in English for Specific Purposes, 27/2008, pages 442-458. cell 2 data ! "uscular 4 signi#icant 5 clinic $ anal%&e 7 respond 8 #actor ' "ethod 0 protein tissue 2 dose ! gene 4 pre(ious 5 de"onstrate $ nor"al 7 process 8 si"ilar ' concentrate 20 #unction 2 therap% 22 indicate 2! area 24 o)tain 25 research 2$ (ar% 27 acti(ate 28 re*uire 2' induce !0 cancer ! occur !2 role !! e(ident !4 range !5 identi#% !$ period !7 outco"e !8 phase !' speci#ic 40 li(er 4 in#ect 42 culture 4! "ediate 44 score 45 a##ect 4$ potential 47 indi(idual 48 e+pose 4' in(ol(e 50 sur(i(e 5 target 52 respecti(e 5! inter(ene 54 site 55 per 5$ design 57 pri"ar% 58 approach 5' esti"ate $0 co"ponent $ acid $2 )aseline $! procedure $4 o(erall $5 path,a% $$ in#la""ation $7 region $8 participate $' lesion 70 techni*ue 7 (olu"e 72 seru" 7! de#ine 74 e(aluate 75 prior 7$ assa% 77 in-ur% 78 section 7' tas. 80 achie(e 8 s%"pto" 82 detect 8! "olecular 84 error 85 incu)ate 8$ donor 87 intense 88 chronic 8' #raction '0 insulin ' contrast '2 react '! source '4 a(aila)le '5 disorder '$ positi(e '7 structure '8 "ultiple '' generate 00 conclude 0 "ediu" 02 inhi)it 0! co"ple+ 04 distri)ute 05 "a-or 0$ tu"or 07 initial 08 channel 0' receptor 0 "e")rane stress 2 strain ! nuclear 4 ratio 5 appro+i"ate $ release 7 transplant 8 surger% ' assess 20 i"pact 2 (ersus 22 drug 2! la)orator% 24 "ini"i&e 25 onset 2$ re(eal 27 scan 28 "onitor 2' criterion !0 (isual ! duration !2 c%cle !! in(estigate !4 acute !5 se*uence !$ select !7 "a+i"i&e !8 ,hereas !' pea. 40 ele(ation 4 i"age 42 en&%"e 4! para"eter 44 isolate 45 "utation 4$ enhance 47 calciu" 48 glucose 4' appropriate 50 incidence 5 conduct 52 protocol 5! )ac.ground 54 sti"ulate 55 algorith" 5$ esta)lish 57 e##icac% 58 h%pothesis 5' #eature $0 inter(al $ "ortalit% $2 arra% $! deri(e $4 series $5 )u##er $$ speci"en $7 #ocus $8 displa% $' plas"a 70 a)stract 7 grade 72 secondar% 7! strateg% 74 gra#t 75 undergo 7$ peripheral 77 transcription 78 despite 7' consist 80 status 8 #urther"ore 82 i""une 8! re(erse 84 in#use 85 author 8$ interact 87 issue 88 negati(e 8' throughout '0 goal ' (ein '2 cha")er '! independent '4 proli#eration '5 #or"ation '$ su)se*uent '7 predict '8 correspond '' correlate 200 regulate 20 e+clude 202 "eta)olic 20! de(ice 204 recruit 205 #inal 20$ i"pair 207 in-ect 208 percent 20' pu)lish 2 0 re"o(e 2 s%ndro"e 2 2 e+hi)it 2 ! )lot 2 4 de#ect 2 5 )iops% 2 $ inde+ 2 7 dia"eter 2 8 cogniti(e 2 ' #ollo,up 220 #luid 22 lipid 222 "agnetic 22! "argin 224 energ% 225 locate 22$ sur(e% 227 so#t,are 228 pro#ile 22' attri)ute 2!0 con(ention 2! s%nthesis 2!2 reco(er 2!! o)-ecti(e 2!4 #ilter 2!5 seg"ent 2!$ co"pound 2!7 lin. 2!8 guideline 2!' e+tract 240 proportion 24 regression 242 *uestionnaire 24! discharge 244 respirator% 245 gender 24$ su""ar% 247 pro"ote 248 tract 24' to+ic 250 rele(ant 25 episode 252 ac*uire 25! co""unicate 254 internal 255 di"ension 25$ la%er 257 "icroscope 258 ad(erse 25' recipient 2$0 densit% 2$ (irus 2$2 interpret 2$! docu"ent 2$4 instruct 2$5 oral 2$$ theor% 2$7 illustrate 2$8 pro)e 2$' diagnose 270 conse*uence

27 (ersion 272 create 27! dilute 274 s.eletal 275 no(el 27$ threshold 277 technolog% 278 ele"ent 27' d%na"ic 280 challenge 28 t%pical 282 trans#er 28! aspect 284 diet 285 cohort 28$ e+ternal 287 (ector 288 anti)iotic 28' do"ain 2'0 te"porar% 2' linear 2'2 plus 2'! digit 2'4 accurate 2'5 concept 2'$ transport 2'7 rotate 2'8 input 2'' a)sor) !00 replicate !0 distinct !02 radical !0! superior !04 contact !05 ensure !0$ sta)le !07 pre(alence !08 capture !0' degrade ! 0 anesthesia ! opti"al ! 2 .it ! ! )ias ! 4 pro+i"al ! 5 constant ! $ incorporate ! 7 su##icient ! 8 sustain ! ' la)el !20 )arrier !2 &one !22 chart !2! i"ple"ent !24 trau"a !25 #und !2$ conte+t !27 hence !28 co""unit% !2' lateral !!0 #acilitate !! tri"

!!2 prolong !!! *uanti#% !!4 perception !!5 accu"ulate !!$ e+pert !!7 grant !!8 a"pli#ication !!' rando" !40 construct !4 "ount !42 renal !4! en(iron"ent !44 couple !45 laser !4$ "agnitude !47 #or"ula !48 de#icit !4' alter !50 access !5 supple"ent !52 eli"inate !5! graph !54 shi#t !55 capacit% !5$ *ualitati(e !57 si"ulate !58 glo)e !5' "odulate !$0 output !$ attenuate !$2 statistic !$! prescri)e !$4 di##erentiate !$5 e*ui(alent !$$ orient !$7 practitioner !$8 su)stantial !$' che"ical !70 there)% !7 consent !72 inta.e !7! stance !74 trend !75 o(ernight !7$ contri)ute !77 ena)le !78 spectru" !7' assign !80 option !8 i"plicate !82 aid !8! tag !84 portion !85 electron !8$ cope !87 decline !88 species !8' uni*ue !'0 o(erlap !' ad-acent !'2 node

!'! trans#or" !'4 "odi#% !'5 "anual !'$ colleague !'7 core !'8 entr% !'' de#icient 400 cascade 40 )ene#it 402 identical 40! parallel 404 "igrate 405 reagent 40$ e+ceed 407 co"prise 408 highlight 40' e(olution 4 0 schedule 4 organis" 4 2 predo"inant 4 ! cu"ulati(e 4 4 purchase 4 5 plot 4 $ see. 4 7 e"erge 4 8 a##init% 4 ' (alid 420 code 42 sterile 422 co"pute 42! prospect 424 utili&e 425 deposit 42$ colu"n 427 contract 428 scar 42' a+is 4!0 in#erior 4! de(iate 4!2 trigger 4!! loop 4!4 precursor 4!5 percei(e 4!$ preli"inar% 4!7 underta.e 4!8 su)stitute 4!' ,hilst 440 scenario 44 adapt 442 adult 44! e+pand 444 cord 445 #unda"ental 44$ #eed)ac. 447 su" 448 elicit 44' circulation 450 tolerance 45 tea" 452 se+ 45! candidate

454 assu"e 455 i"pl% 45$ ter"inal 457 (ascular 458 hor"one 45' "inor 4$0 panel 4$ aggressi(e 4$2 co"prehensi(e 4$! residual 4$4 perspecti(e 4$5 )rie# 4$$ trace 4$7 e*uip 4$8 accelerate 4$' te"plate 470 "ode 47 di"inish 472 consecuti(e 47! #oundation 474 e"phasi&e 475 ph%siolog% 47$ o+ide 477 restore 478 con#lict 47' pheno"enon 480 in(ade 48 restrict 482 attach 48! longitude 484 technical 485 ne(ertheless 48$ append 487 in#iltrate 488 )acteriu" 48' agonist 4'0 rel% 4' capa)le 4'2 "anipulate 4'! histolog% 4'4 phar"acolog% 4'5 saline 4'$ persist 4'7 integrit% 4'8 precede 4'' rear 500 "ental