Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Here is the Larkhill-based team that brings you The Gunner every month, The RA Journal twice a year and The Blue List annually. The Regimental Secretary Col (Retd) NG Quarrelle oversees all publications Editor Maj (Retd) Mike Shaw can be reached on: (Civ) 01980 84 5652 (mil) 94322 5652 Deputy Editor Miss Kate Knowles can be reached on: (Civ) 01980 84 5241 (Mil) 94322 5241 Blue List Miss Lucy Neate can be reached on: (Civ) 01980 63 4204 (Mil) 94322 2204 Gunner Publications HQ DRA, Royal Artillery Barracks, Larkhill, Salisbury, Wiltshire SP4 8QT Fax: 01980 84 5210 Email: gunner@hqdra.army.mod.uk www.army.mod.uk/artillery Please note: Emails over 5MB will NOT get through to us. Please send photos as original jpegs, NOT in Word documents. Many thanks! April 13 28 June 14 15 17-18 21 22 22 24 25 25 28 28 29 30 May 1 Army versus Navy, Twickenham
Diary
An exhibition of fans, Firepower Royal Artillery Historical Society, spring meeting, Larkhill Piano night, Firepower Sharpe weekend, Firepower Royal Salute, Hyde Park, The Kings Troop RHA and RA Band Changing of the Guard, St James Palace, RA Band Quiz night, Firepower Band Festival, Echo Arena, Liverpool, RA Band Gunner Sunday, Royal Hospital, Chelsea Jazz sessions, Firepower Ballroom orchestral concert, Woolwich, RA Band McIllwaine and MacKenzie Cups, Larkhill Piano night, Firepower Changing of the Guard, Windsor Castle, RA Band
Prizes
Win this pewter gure, kindly donated by GarrisonPRI.co.uk. Simply enter the spot the difference competition on page 42.
Cover
Win Gunners on Tour by Maurice Court. Simply enter the codeword competition on page 42.
The RA ERE Convention will take place in the Newcome Hall at Larkhill on Tuesday, 8 June, starting at 1000 hours and lasting all day. The aim of the convention is to update those Gunners serving at ERE as SO1s, SO2s and SO3s on current and future regimental issues, and to gather ideas, opinions and feedback from the Gunner diaspora. The lead staff ofcer at HQ DRA is the SO2 Ops/O&D, Maj Alastair Oates, who can be contacted on Larkhill Mil 94322 5920.
Editorial
I
ts an old saying, but true, that the only constant in life is change, not all of it welcome or even necessary. Happily some things never change, among them the humour, resilience, doggedness and sheer raw courage of our ofcers and soldiers who continue to do an outstanding job in difcult conditions in Afghanistan. In this regard, another Operational Honours List was published last month and as you would expect of a regiment making up some nine per cent of the deployed force, several Gunners are honoured, among them LBdr Gary Prout, 27, of 19 Regt RA and Gnr Steven Gadsby, 25, of 40 Regt RA, both of whom were awarded a Conspicuous Gallantry Cross, second only to the Victoria Cross in terms of bravery in the face of the enemy. An outstanding effort by two truly inspirational young men. LBdr Prout, a member of a re support team, won his award when taking part in a foot patrol to probe the Talibans defences during which the patrol came under effective and sustained insurgent attack. Inter alia his citation says: For the duration of this event Prout consciously risked his life, on three separate occasions, and it was a miracle he himself was not killed. He displayed the most incredible courage which goes beyond that expected of a non-commissioned ofcer in the face of the enemy and surpassed the actions of any other soldier on that day Gnr Gadsby won his award serving as a signaller, also in a re support team, on a routine foot patrol that sustained two casualties. His decision to collect and carry them individually across a bridge in view of the enemy rather than to cross the canal in cover, gave the two casualties the very best chance of survival by getting them to medical aid as quickly as possible. The full citations for both soldiers resonate with decisive action and courage beyond praise. Elsewhere on the list there were Mentions in Dispatches for Maj Richard Wallwork of 19 Regt RA and Capt Owen Candy also of 19 Regt RA but now serving with 7 Para RHA (whose picture appeared on the front cover of the October 2009 edition of The Gunner); the courage and professionalism shown by these two ofcers in the early stages of Operation Panchai Palang (Panthers Claw), when both were in the thick of the action, was exceptional. There were also Queens Commendations for Valuable Service for Maj John Oldroyd of 19 Regt RA (now serving with HQ RA 3 (UK) Div) and Lt Col Karl Ford, the latter for services in Iraq as the CO of 26 Regt RA. Four other Gunners, Capt Catherine Lowder (who worked in Afghanistan as a TA ofcer with the Military Stabilisation Support Group), Lt Oliver Hale (40 Regt RA), Bdr Gareth Carr (19 Regt RA) and LBdr Christopher Tipton (40 Regt RA) have received Joint Commanders Commendations. We congratulate all these outstanding Gunners on their various awards and thank them for bringing fresh distinction and honour to the regiment that they serve. Sadly we cannot publish a full report on how these awards were won because the pictures sent to illustrate the article do not meet the new requirements for standards of dress in pictures that we publish, something COs and RSMs may care to note for the future. Talking of change, the new Director Royal Artillery has written a fascinating article to be published in this springs edition of The Journal of the Royal Artillery entitled The State of the Nation, in which he describes what is going on in the serving regiment and how things are shaping up for the future. Among other things I learned that 47 Regt RA is to cease being a close air defence regiment equipped with High Velocity Missiles, and is to reorganise to the unmanned aerial vehicle role with two equipment batteries with effect 1 April. 32 Regt RA, our existing UAV regiment, will continue in that role with three equipment batteries and in due course these two regiments will produce ve mirrorimage batteries, each with a mini and tactical UAV capability. The DRA writes in his article, As a regiment we are highly regarded for our professionalism and adaptability. So this sort of change, adapting to meet operational requirements, is surely to be welcomed.
April 2010
Registered Charity Number 244656
Maj Clarke performing a perfect jump at the Army Telemark championships. See page 36 for the full story
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Regimental news
In action Up front
(6) 1 RHA get it together on Op Moshtarak. (8) 39 Regt RA keep on their toes in Helmand. (9) 4/73 Special OP Bty RA hasten towards Herrick 12. (10) Falklands visit by 101 Regt RA (V). (10) 101 Regt RA (V) update. (11) A glimpse back at 27 Calibration Troop RA in 1946. (12) The Kings Troop RHA pull out all the stops for the Army Benevolent Fund. (13) A world of opportunities at the RA Adventure Training Centre. (14) 16 Regt RA see the rain, in Spain. (15) 47 Regt RA limber up in Lima. (16) The Veterans Enterprise Scheme. (16) The Master Wheelwrights Cadet of the Year. (16) Bristol UTOC celebrate 100 years. (17) 7 Para RHA fall in line in the States. (17) GCC 26 visit Selex. (18) End of mission for the Rotunda. (20) The Royal Artillery Historical Society winter meeting report. (21) Ex Far East prisoners of war reunite in Liverpool. (21) Remembering the Troubles. (22) Changes to the State Pension. (22) An extract from A life in the day of a CRA, by Brig Mountford. (24) The Army Knowledge Exchange. THE GUNNER APRIL 2010
Ubique. (28) Postings and promotions. (30) Regimental Family round up. (31) In memoriam.
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Sport
(36) 29 Cdo Regt RA skate to success. (38) 40 Regt RA dig out their moon boots. (38) Tug of War round up. (39) The Holloway Trophy.
regimental news
The Welfare Secretary of the Royal Artillery Charitable Fund is pleased to receive calls for assistance from the serving and retired regiment at any time. If you need assistance or you know of someone who does, please telephone him on (01980) 63 4309 or (Mil) 94322 2309.
Gunner Sunday
Royal Hospital Chelsea, 25 April
Gunner Sunday at the Royal Hospital Chelsea will take place on Sunday, 25 April. Branches and regiments are most welcome to send parties or representatives, and spouses are most welcome to attend as well. In order to gain an idea of numbers please inform the RAA Membership Secretary on 01980 845362. 1000 hours 1030 hours 1040 hours 1100 hours Dress: Assemble and meet in the Octagen Colonnade by the chapel. Latest arrival time. Pensioners form up. Salute to be taken by the Governor or his deputy, Royal Hospital. Service begins. After the service the club will be open to meet and chat to the pensioners over a drink. Suit or blazer and Gunner tie. Only Standard bearers should wear their medals.
RACF
In August the RACF disbursed the sum of 65,867 (10 per cent more than the same period last year) on 157 individual cases (eight per cent more). From all sources the sum of 201,938 was disbursed on those cases, making an average grant of 1,286 for the month.
Disbursements
While all Standard bearers are welcome please note that owing to the limited space at the altar in the chapel of the Royal Hospital Chelsea, the Hospital Chairman has requested that only two RAA Standards are paraded in the chapel on Gunner Sunday. Branch Standards are welcome and encouraged to attend at Gunner Sunday. RAA events RA Assembly, Blackpool, 21-23 May RAA Service at National Memorial Arboretum, 3 July St Barbaras Day Service at Larkhill, 5 December
RHQ RA, Artillery House, Artillery Centre, Royal Artillery Barracks, Larkhill, Salisbury, Wiltshire SP4 8QT
17 (Corunna) Bty RA
Wednesday, 14 April
he presentation will be held in the Newcome Hall, Royal Artillery Barracks, Larkhill at 1100 hours. Coffee will be served from 1030 hours and lunch will be served afterwards in the Horne Barracks Ofcers Mess, due to the temporary closure of the RA Mess. Those wishing to attend the meeting should inform the secretary, Lt Col W A H Townend at Priory Cottage, Tidworth Road, Boscombe, Salisbury, Wilts SP4 0AB, telephone: 01980 611603. Email: william.townend@btinternet.com Please inform Lt Col Townend before Thursday, 8 April indicating whether you wish to bring a guest, whether you require lunch (15 per person) and giving the registration number of your car. The AGM will follow lunch.
regimental news
Combat Stress is the leading UK charity specialising in the care of veterans mental health. It celebrated its 90th anniversary on 12 May 2009 and has supported almost 100,000 ex-service men and women from every campaign that British Forces have been involved in since the First World War. They have a current caseload of approximately 4,300 veterans. This includes over 400 who have served in Afghanistan and Iraq. Their youngest veteran is 20 and the oldest, 103. The majority are ex-Army: 81.9 per cent On average, it takes over 14 years from service discharge for veterans to make the rst-step approach to Combat Stress for help, by which time their condition is often chronic. Approximately 60 per cent of their total caseload suffer from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. However, clinical audits of more recent referrals show a range of between 71 and 81 per cent. Other and co-existing mental health conditions include: depression, alcohol and/or drug abuse, anxiety and phobic disorders. To help veterans rebuild their lives, they provide two integrated services: Short-stay clinical treatment within a peer-group setting at one of their specialist centres in Ayrshire, Shropshire and Surrey. Community outreach delivered through an expanding network of mental health practitioners, community psychiatric nurses, and regional welfare ofcers.
Jamess story
ames joined the Army in 1987 when he was 17. After basic training he joined the Royal Artillery and was posted to Germany. In September 1990 he took part in Operation DESERT STORM. As a young soldier he was excited and enthusiastic about going and doing the job hed spent many years training for. While he was in the Gulf, during the time before the actual ground assault, he completed his promotion course successfully and on his return at the end of the war in 1991, he was promoted to lance bombardier. However, while he was still serving in the Gulf, he was involved in a friendly re situation, nding himself being engaged by Challenger tanks: it is etched into his memory. There are many other images burned into my mind too the Basra Road and the burning oil elds are just a couple to mention. Although these incidents did not appear to affect him at the time, shortly after his return from active service things started to go wrong, things he did not understand, and his behaviour changed markedly. At the time I didnt realise what was happening to me. By the time realisation kicked in, things had spiralled totally out of control and my love for the Army and myself had disappeared. If anybody did notice changes in Jamess behaviour, it was never discussed. One of the main problems I suffered towards the end of my army career was that it wasnt talked about. This is why I didnt get in as much trouble as I should have done for my actions, because people recognised the changes, and would give me a wide berth. Eventually, after a short spell at Colchester MCTC for being AWOL, I nally regrettably left the Army in 1993. After joining civvy street things went from bad to worse. He became very isolated, selfdestructive and lost all condence and belief in himself. Also he was slowly moving towards criminal behaviour and was losing a battle with drink and drugs. He suffered with bouts of depression, aggressive behaviour and had problems with sleep and night sweats. In 1994 things came to a head and his behaviour and activities got him sentenced to prison. Upon his release he struggled to re-educate himself and re-train in a real effort to get his life back on track. He sought help from various bodies clinical, medical and charitable but to no avail; no one seemed to have the understanding or expertise to help. Fortunately for James, 14 years after the First Gulf War, a friend intervened and referred him to Combat Stress. At rst I was sceptical and uncomfortable about attending Tyrwhitt House (Surrey treatment centre) and sharing my deepest thoughts and fears with strangers. But my fears were unfounded and I was made to feel very welcome and at ease by staff and other veterans alike. This was the beginning of a new era in my life, a place of understanding, a place of safety and a place that has enabled me to move forward: in essence, a lifeline that I never thought Id nd. It has enabled me to understand my condition, has given me an outlet to express myself in a positive way and make progress. While certain symptoms still prevail, I have an understanding of the causes and how to manage them. While my journey is far from complete, I feel the progress Ive made is down to the hard work, expertise, facilities and compassion that Combat Stress has provided me. It is a lifeline that I have come to rely on in my rehabilitation. Knowing that there is now always somewhere to turn brings relief and peace of mind.
Last year alone, Combat Stress received 1,257 new referrals up 66 per cent since 2005. Over 42 per cent of these veterans self-referred. The Enemy Within Appeal was launched in March by HRH The Prince of Wales. It seeks to raise 30m to develop further mental health services for veterans and raise awareness of their plight. As Prince Charles said at the launch of the appeal, 14 years is a very long time to suffer. In the words of James, Thats where my recovery began, literally, as soon as I walked through the doorof Tyrwhitt House.
in action
ccording to the visitors that the Showal heliport has hosted in the past three weeks Op MOSHTARAK (Dari for together) will go down in history as the pivotal moment of the Afghanistan campaign. The aim of MOSHTARAK was simple to bring central Helmand under the control of the Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan and away from that of the insurgents. The decisive phase began on 13 February at 0400 hours with the largest helicopter insertion since troops arrived in Afghanistan. Over 1,300 troops from four nations landed on 17 helicopter landing sites in two-and-a-half hours, using British, American and Canadian helicopters. The British involvement focused on the area between Nad-e-Ali and Babaji, known as the Chah-e-Anjir Triangle and the Babaji Pear. My team, Witchcraft (WT) 63, a re support team from B Bty, 1 RHA, was attached to Alpha Coy, 1 Royal Welsh as part of Combined Force (CF) 31 who were tasked with clearing and holding the area of Showal, widely believed to be the seat of the Taliban shadow government.
Op MOSHTARAK
Time and again the Apache attack helicopter proved to be the weapon platform of choice, with its accuracy and superb targeting system. It was able to deter attacks with its presence alone and, when necessary defeated them with the accuracy of its weapon systems. So-called murder holes in compound walls and small out buildings could be engaged precisely with 30mm cannon or a pin-point Hellre missile, thereby considerably reducing the risk to local people while still winning intense re ghts. and with so many moving parts. However, due largely to a hugely effective information operations campaign which focused on the sheer size of the force that was coming and the inevitability of our success, the inltration was largely unopposed. Given the size of my 360-man company group, identifying and tracking friendly force locations was very difcult with so many landing zones, communication systems and uniforms. Our main task in the insertion and clearance phase was to maintain situational awareness and keep track of all of the moving parts. MOSHTARAK can be seen to have been the rst purely stabilisation operation involving a coalition, combined and truly partnered force operating with enough exibility to win the hearts and minds of the people and not simply to focus on defeating the insurgents through kinetic force alone; the enemy were just a sideshow to winning over the people.
Combined force
In the build up to MOSHTARAK our focus was on integrating the French Commandomentored Afghan National Army Kandak (battalion) and the Afghan National Police into the largest combined force of its kind. For my re support team this involved splitting to support one of the two additional companies that the combined force self-generated and, in my case, taking a French re support team under command. After endless rehearsals, orders sessions, war games and rules of engagement scenariobased exercises the conditions were set for the second and decisive phase the execute phase. This saw Alpha Coy group and the commanding ofcers 87-man (not so) tactical HQ landing in and around Showal. The complexity of the inltration was considerable with such a truly combined force
Courageous restraint
The main impact on the re support team was the changes to our rules of engagement, cascaded from President Karzai himself, to minimise all joint res unless absolutely necessary under self defence. Courageous restraint was the mantra that we operated by and in these initial phases it proved highly successful (as the appreciation from the locals at our restraint in the shuras (consultations)
in action
Combined forces: British, Afghan National Army, Afghan National Police, French and Estonian forces at the brigade commanders address
Success
The success of Op MOSHTARAK has been seen across the world. The new stabilisation doctrine of the British/US military has had its rst full run out and has proved to be extremely successful. At the centre of the operation has been the joint res contribution, both in shaping and execution. The true test of success will come in time with the reaction of the local population, however initial signs are extremely encouraging as the local populations greatest concern is that the Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, or ISAF, will not stay, but these concern are being alleviated as check points and patsrol bases are rapidly springing up around us. In a time of growing public desire for tangible signs of success in Afghanistan, Op MOSHTARAK has been a clear success and a pleasure to have been part of.
Complicated
Regardless of how complicated my own resupply was, it was always heartening to walk next door and see the BC doing the same job but for all four company groups it later transpired that the resupply effort represented the largest aviation resupply in British military history. The resupplies
in action
or many people deploying to Afghanistan, Camp Bastion is the reception station which facilitates their onwards move to various forward operating bases and patrol bases, but for the 21 members of B Troop, 132 Bty (The Bengal Rocket Troop), 39 Regt RA, it was to be home for the six-month duration of Op HERRICK 11. Following the integration package we waved goodbye to different elements of the battery as they headed off to various parts of Helmand; A Troop to FOB Armadillo and Battery HQ to Lashkar Gah. Op HERRICK 11 is the Bengals rst tour of Afghanistan and within minutes of taking over the MLRS launchers it was all hands to the pump for our rst re mission. Sadly we did not engage during that mission and it was to be a long 18-day wait until the troop red the batterys rst operational rocket. Since then, the troop has continued to provide precision offensive res to re support teams on the ground; engaging targets such as known
in action in Afghanistan
enemy ring points and improvised explosive device teams. While located in Camp Bastion our re missions have provided some interesting displays for the onlookers, but due to our close proximity to the busiest aireld in Helmand it has caused some occasional head-scratching moments for the air trafc controllers and battle space managers. Establishing our long range goalposts that reach high into civilian-controlled air space while de-conicting air assets closer to terra rma that are supporting the same troops in contact takes considerable effort on average it takes 15 minutes to clear the airspace but it is getting better.
Joint venture
For a seven-day period during the festive season we were fortunate to co-locate the command post alongside that of the US 3rd Platoon, R (HIMARS) Bty, who are tasked with providing general support to the 2nd Marine Expeditionary Bde. The HIMARS
Troop use the same M31 ammunition as we do but instead of being mounted on an M270 tracked launcher, theirs is mounted on a M142 wheeled vehicle which carries a single pod of six rockets. This joint venture between UK and US forces allowed us to experience the Advanced Field Artillery Tactical Data System at work. This is a more up to date, user-friendly Windows-based system of data communication similar in concept but better in delivery to that of BATES. Both command posts established an effective working partnership which would see the joint UK/ US command post reporting ready on two targets over the duration of the co-location. As Camps Bastion and Leatherneck continue to grow, a more suitable, purpose built ring point for the UK GMLRS and USMC HIMARS is currently underway, until then B Troop will continue to provide precision res 24/7 from Camp Bastion.
up front
re-deployment training is always a busy time for we Gunners; shuttling up and down the country between Larkhill and Otterburn for a seemingly endless cycle of courses and exercises is a routine which is no doubt familiar to all who have served the regiment on operations over the past few years. However, one re support team from 4/73 (Sphinx) Special OP Bty, 5 Regt RA, has been casting its net further aeld and have deployed to Kenya, Jordan and even Lydd Camp in Kent, in preparation for their upcoming deployment. Training for Op HERRICK 12 began in August 2009 in the sweltering heat of the Kenyan dust bowl, as Ex GRAND PRIX got under way. This challenging six-week exercise provided an opportunity for the re support team to dust off the cobwebs and concentrate on low-level skills and drills including basic re missions and tabbing for miles in the mid-day heat before being integrated into an infantry company for the combined arms live re exercise and the challenging eld training exercise. On returning to the UK it was straight down to Lydd Camp to join 4 Bdes reconnaissance force as they began the surveillance and reconnaissance course. This course, a refresher for the STA patrol soldiers of 4/73 Bty, concentrated on covert surveillance and reconnaissance, specialist camera work, small team contact drills and, of course, lots of physical training. Following an all too brief visit to the Air Battlespace Training Centre for Ex MOUNTAIN DRAGON, a rst-rate joint res simulation exercise, it was off to Jordan to link in with the brigade reconnaissance force as their training culminated on Ex JORDANIAN EXPRESS. This ve-week exercise was an excellent opportunity to train in an environment similar to Afghanistan. The exercise began with a concentrated range package, which saw all members of the re support team qualify o n every weapon system from t h e Signal pistol to the .50 calibre and Grenade
Machine Gun (GMG). The recce force seemed to have a limitless supply of ammunition and contact drills were rehearsed, both mounted and dismounted, until they were spot on. Then we did them again. With the aid of the recce forces 60mm mortars the re support team was also able to train the BRF in artillery target procedures on a live range, a rare opportunity which was thoroughly enjoyed. The training culminated in an excellent live re exercise, which saw the recce force build its own target packs, with essential intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition and reconnaissance feeds coming from the re support team, before launching a strike operation on a bomb factory. This was followed by a visit to the ancient city of Petra and an almighty party in the desert to celebrate the end of training (oh and a visit by the CGS, Gen Sir David Richards). All in all Ex JORDANIAN EXPRESS was an exceptionally valuable exercise which enabled the brigade reconnaissance force and their re support team to train in an environment which threw up many of the real
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up front
01 Regt RA (V)s itinerary has not been its usual robust self during the past six months, what with continuous enforced changes on account of budgetary pressures. We are all, doubtless, feeling the pinch in some way. That said, the training schedule has remained buoyant with several useful sub unit exercises as the culmination to a busy training year which also included two annual camps. The exercises were all well attended and drill night attendance gures have increased, always a good measure of the TA pulse. Recruiting gures are also buoyant; since 1 April 2009, the regiment has enlisted 86 new soldiers, a total far exceeding our wastage level and showing a good recruiting/ retention balance. Our support to operations remains vibrant. Capt Eyton Parker, Lt Dan Purvis, Sgt Kevin Pardue and Gnrs Richard Cookson, Karl Bullock, Laura Moore and Kristopher Riley are with K Bty, 5 Regt RA, in Afghanistan. They are due to return in a few weeks, as are those with 132 Bty, 39 Regt RA, SSgt Phillip Evans, Bdr Derek Reid and LBdr Mark Collins. Sgt Anne-Marie Taylor, Bdr Richard Young, LBdr Paul Godfrey and Gnr Stephen Johnston are about to deploy to Op Herrick 12 with 176 Bty, 39Regt RA; likewise seven of their colleagues with P Bty, 5 Regt RA:
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11
Calibrating by camera
WO2 Nigel Hogg, Sgt Marc Reynolds, Bdr Ian Roberts, LBdrs Brian Borthwick and Michael Moan and Gnrs Andrew Phillips and Eric Simpson. They are in our thoughts. Their sub units miss them all, to a man. Missed too will be Maj Lee Byers (UESO); having drawn the short straw he now journeys to a six-month spell of tedious service in a UN staff post in Nicosia, also in noble defence of our shores.
ast October we published a letter by Arthur Tolputt (Dover Branch RAA), which itself was written in response to an earlier letter from Mr S Adams, both being about maritime artillery and the lack of recognition accorded it in recent years. This prompted a retired Gunner ofcer, Maj Cornelius Thorne, to write about his experiences as a young man in 27 Calibration Troop RA in 1946. Here is Corneliuss short story I was reminded of a trip out to Cairo in January 1946, when I was the second-in-command of a unique little organisation called No 27 Calibration Troop RA, which was formed at Tilshead in the winter of 1946 in readiness to move to the School of Artillery at Almasa, Cairo. The OC was a captain, and I a subaltern. We had a troop sergeant and several junior NCOs and men totalling in the order of 25 people. We sailed from UK in MV Canton, which during the war had a maritime gun mounted on the stern. The steel base plate was still in place, but we could not nd out what type of armament had been on it. The ship was by then converted to a troopship, in which conditions were not ideal. [Editors note: On 19 October 1939 the passenger ship MV Canton of the P & O Steam Navigation Company Limited was requisitioned by the Admiralty and converted to an armed merchant cruiser. Conversion was completed in 4 November 1939. She displaced 15,785 tons, had a top speed on 19 knots and was actually armed with nine 152mm (anti-ship) and four 102mm (anti-aircraft) guns. As HMS Canton she was also equipped with an aircraft hanger, a Kingsher single engine aircraft and an aircraft recovery crane. In April 1944 she was converted to a troopship before being returned to her owners in September 1947]. It took over 14 days to reach Port Said, where we were the only troops being disembarked. It was a Sunday and the Movements Branch met us, and loaded us into reserved carriages for Cairo, but what they didnt tell us was that the train terminated at a place called Zaqaziq in the middle of the Nile Delta. We were bundled out on a remote railway station, only to nd that movements were unaware of our coming, and there was no room on the next train. Eventually the movements ofcer turned up, and when another train came in the stationmaster turned out a carriage load of passengers onto the platform, and we were put aboard. It was not explained that it was a third class carriage with old, slatted wooden seats. I dont know where they could have been hiding, but by the time we reached Cairo we were all itching and scratching. Fleas had come out of the woodwork and tucked into a meal of fresh European blood. The essential equipment of the troop was made up with two vertical cameras, which were electrically connected to the ring lever on the gun to be calibrated. Each camera had a special calibrated reel of lm, and as the gun red both cameras, situated in line directly in front of the gun (see picture), were activated and each in turn photographed the shell ying over it. Subsequently the lms were developed in a mobile dark room, which was a cabin mounted on a Matador truck chassis. From these prints, the muzzle velocity of the gun was calculated. I wont go into the technicalities as Im now more than a little rusty about the whole procedure. I cannot even remember the make up of the G1098 stores. What I can say is that we found it was a nice independent role. We calibrated the guns of many of the Middle East regiments, around Cairo and in the Sinai. I apologise to readers for the poor quality of the pictures, but I do appear in the group photo (above) taken on board the MV Canton and am in the third row on the right (with a tash). I regret I do not remember the names of any members of our group. The picture of the 25-pounder with the calibrating cameras in front of it was taken on the School of Artillery ranges outside Cairo.
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Mrs Elizabeth Cross, Maj Neil Cross, Mrs Kay Bedford (head teacher) and Mrs Ali Beecham
n Thursday 15 October The Kings Troop RHA held a dinner to raise money for three deserving charities the Army Benevolent Fund, Friends of Swiss Cottage and Kith and Kids. Friends of Swiss Cottage raise money for Swiss Cottage School which is a 100 per cent special educational needs school that has outstanding Ofsted reports and is oversubscribed, but does not have sufcient funding. Kith and Kids run a voluntary service for groups in the community, offering much needed support to families with disabled children. The Kings Troop opened its doors to over 100 dinner guests and was delighted that the Mayors of Camden and Haringey and the Deputy Lieutenant of Haringey were also able to join them. Fortunately the evening was mild and dry and the guests walked into the barracks to be greeted by a mounted sword guard. They then enjoyed a champagne reception while watching the band of the Coldstream Guards beat retreat on the regimental square. During the three course meal, prepared by an army chef and served by soldiers, the guests were able to participate in an auction and a silent auction, which they did with great gusto. Prizes such as a tandem parachute jump with
the Red Devils Army Parachute Display Team, lunch at the historic Vintners Hall, a night at the Dorchester Collections newest country hotel and lunch at The Kings Troop RHA raised over 21,000. The silent auction with prizes such as a weeks stay in a luxury villa in Turkey, a hair appointment with Michael van Clark and tickets to the Masters Tennis tournament at the O2 Arena raised over 5,000. The dinner ended with a ne rendition of the Post Horn Gallop, and a loyal toast to our Captain-General. The evening was great fun and it was a wonderful opportunity for the guests, who were mostly local residents from the St Johns Wood area, to see behind the high brick wall which many of them pass every day. It was also a unique chance for the Kings Troop to meet many of its neighbours, and of course to raise money for three very worthy charities. Including ticket sales, the auctions and donations the grand total raised was over 47,000. The Kings Troop would like to thank Mrs Elizabeth Cross and Mrs Alison Beecham for all their help in organizing the evening.
A
THE GUNNER APRIL 2010
s the demand on the Army continues to remain high, so do the welfare needs of serving and former soldiers. Calls for help to the Army Benevolent Fund are higher than ever and is predicted to keep rising. During the last year the Soldiers Charity provided assistance to over 3,100 people; a rise of 20 per cent and a record total of 2.5 million in grants was given to individuals. Total expenditure was 6.5 million of which 4 million was from voluntary income. Mobility and debt have been by far the biggest calls for assistance, clearly reecting the current economic climate and the impact of current operations. Cases like Tpr Shine, a 25-year-old serving with the 2 RTR who lost his leg when the tank he was driving hit a roadside bomb. The ABF provided funds to
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Adventure training
dventurous training is a valuable addition to formal military training, helping support the values and standards of the British Army and enhancing an individuals ability to withstand the rigours of operations and rapid deployments. The military is becoming busier than ever before, yet with a bit of effort, you and your unit can see parts of the Royal Artillery from a different prospective and in a variety of rewarding situations. Every little helps. More opportunities are opening up for soldiers within the RA family. Firstly the Royal Artillery Adventure Training Centre, now known as the Army Level II Adventure Training Centre, in the heart of Snowdonia National Park, North Wales, has become better than ever. From top-of-the-range kit and equipment, more exciting courses and activities, interesting moments of cliff-jumping into the sea, to mountain leader training and mountain bike courses, you have it all. In an effort to help its own, the centre is seeking and encouraging keen and enthusiastic soldiers, instructors and coaches to work there part-time to gain that valuable experience. Units can tailor-make their own unique ve-day multi-activity packages, which help to bring groups together, develop team spirit, encourage working together and identify potential leaders and instructors. With this in mind, nudge your BTO and get on a course at the Joint Service Mountain Training Centre (JSMTC). JSMTC is a tri-service organisation that trains and assesses leaders and instructors. JSMTC is the centre for mountaineering, rock climbing, canoeing, caving and skiing. There are a variety of wings and training establishments throughout the country and overseas including: JSMTC Indefatigable, JSMTW Ripon and JSMTW Ballachulish in Scotland. All are fantastic locations, which enable the very best training. JSMTC is evolving, changing and improving the way it does business. A key change saw WO1 Karl Brennan (7 Para RHA) take over as the rst JSMTC RSM. Despite his busy transition, he has seen the top of Snowden and now says he needs to nd his ofce. Previously, all posts were strictly for members of the Physical Training Corps. However, in July 2009 there was a change, which for me, a Royal Artillery soldier, meant the opportunity to work as an instructor within JSMTC. Luckily enough I had already gained qualications through the Royal Artillery Adventure Training Centre. There are approximately 20 expeditions and symposiums run each year, giving short but fantastic worldwide experiences in a sport you may not have tried before. In 2009 alone, these adventure training organisations gave me the chance to travel to Norway, skiing for two weeks, followed a week later by ice climbing in Switzerland, followed by open boating in Canada and sea kayaking around the islands of Scotland. Most recently we have had staff training in Norway and more adventures!
www.ahrc.co.uk/jsmtc
20 years from now you will be more disappointed about the things you didnt do than the ones you did!
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n Friday, 13 November, members of 20 Bty RA deployed to northern-Spain for seven days of adventurous training. Given the high level of 16 Regt RAs operational commitments, any opportunity for adventure training has to be taken advantage of. On this occasion the Royal Artillery Centre for Personal Development and the RAI saved the day by providing much needed funding, thus reducing the individual nancial burden to acceptable levels. The soldiers had the choice of rock climbing, kayaking, mountain biking or mountaineering. The move to Spain was by road across France, a gruelling 28-hour journey that culminated in us arriving at our hotel late at night in typical North Luffenham weather that seemed to have followed us south. Standing in the dark and the pouring rain, the younger gunners expressed their concern that Spain was not living up to expectations, in a way that only Gunners can. After a good nights rest, in daylight the Arenas de Cabrales began to look moderately better, even though the rain continued to fall. The expedition members were split into four groups and issued with equipment while the
instructors began their preparations. Unfortunately it was at this stage that we discovered that the lakes we planned to use for kayaking were dangerously ooded and consequently out of bounds, much to the disappointment of OCdt Marwaha, the kayaking instructor from London University OTC.
Fantastic
Luckily we were able to use instructors from other units including WO2 Law of the Royal Engineers who, despite being a Sapper, proved to be a fantastic instructor with a good sense of humour. Unusually for a Sapper he didnt mention how fantastic the Engineers are for the entire trip! The mountaineering merged with rock climbing at certain points due to the steep incline of some of the peaks, some of which are over 3,000 feet, quite a hike in most cases. It was well worth the full days effort to experience the breathtaking views when the top was nally reached. The highlight of the mountaineering was a night spent at a lodge on the summit of one of the
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fter more than a year of planning, 14 members of 47 Regt RA nally made it to Peru for an expedition that took us from the high altitude and harsh conditions of the Andean mountain ranges to the amazing ancient Inca ruins at Machu Picchu, following routes along the Cordillera Huayhuash Circuit and Salkantay Trail, with altitudes ranging from 2,750 to 5,050 metres above sea level. Although Gunners made up the bulk of the group, there was representation from the REME and AGC, rank-ranged from gunner to major, so the team was as diverse as it could be. On arrival, we spent a day in Lima nalising our plans and conrming transport arrangements before starting the long journey north to Huaraz, Perus mountaineering Mecca. The journey afforded some awesome views, with scenery ranging from the sandy shores of the Pacic Ocean to the sparse, high plateau of the Andes. Huaraz lies at over 3,000 metres, so the next three days were spent conducting short acclimatisation treks to adjust to the altitude and help prevent acute mountain sickness prior to the main trekking. The Cordillera Huayhuash is a small mountain range, only 30km in length, yet it contains several peaks over 6,000 metres, including Yerupaja, the second highest mountain in Peru at 6,634 metres which was made famous by Joe Simpsons amazing survival story Touching the Void. The complete Huayhuash Circuit circles the entire range covering a distance of 160km at altitudes ranging between 2,750 and 5,050 metres with incredible views throughout. Here we met our legendary guide, Sabino, who at 59 years of age put us young soldiers to shame! He is the mountain goat of Peru and seemed to have endless amounts of energy. However, even Sabino chose not to join the lads in a hotly contested football match against the
The team at the highest point of the Cordillera Huayhuash Circuit (5,050m)
kids of a nearby village. Despite playing in walking boots and being barely able to breathe at around 4,000 metres above sea level, England clinched a famous victory over Peru 10-9! Once we had completed the Huayhuash circuit we ew to Cusco for the trek south to the heart of the Inca Empire. In Cusco we met another guide with whom we would carry out the four-day trek to the foothills of the famous Bdr Chaddock demonstrating Inca ruins at Machu Picchu. The Salcantay an airborne river crossing Trail took us from rugged mountains at high by Capt Sam Abayomi altitude, through secondary jungle to the foot of Machu Picchu, one of the new Seven Wonders of the World. Having woken up at 0430 hours to beat the crowds we began the trek up 4,200 steps to the top of the Inca ruins, despite WO2 Baxter offering to pay for everyone to take the bus! The effort did not go unrewarded as Machu Picchu is absolutely spectacular. The high altitude and hash climbs made the treks extremely challenging but the sense of achievement, and the opportunity to visit such a beautiful country, made it well worthwhile. The expedition was a fantastic experience for everyone on the team and will be remembered for years to come.
Lt Jason Jump, Maj Nigel Cole and Capt Sam Abayomi at Machu Picchu
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Success
A veteran who has already had success running a business is retired Capt Sarah Steel. After she left the Army in 2000, she struggled to nd childcare for her children. That inspired her to retrain as a nursery teacher and start her own business. She now owns a chain of 12 childrens nurseries four of which are on Ministry of Defence bases. She said: Running your own business can be challenging at times but its certainly rewarding. Ive learned that the key to business success is having a really strong business plan. Having easy access to mentors people who had been there before would have been a great help to me and Im sure others will benet from this service. Meanwhile, Paul Kyriakides left the Army in 1999. Nine years later, in November 2008, he was made redundant. However, the Royal British Legion helped him to start up his own business last year. He was provided with advice and a loan to set up his own plant-growing business, Kyrian Plants, as a sole trader. He now sells at farmers markets in London and the south east. He said: I started my business last year with the help of the Royal British Legion and Im glad that more people will benet from their support. Their help in developing a business plan helped me to overcome many pitfalls although I wish that I had a mentor to bounce ideas off! These are difcult times and it would be wrong for me to suggest that starting your own business is easy. However, it is an incredibly rewarding experience and has allowed me to use the discipline and hard work that I learned in the Army. Further information see: DIN1710 www.civvystreet.org or www.britishlegion.org.uk Be the Boss helpline: 0800 6785787
n December last year, at Drapers Hall, the Master Wheelwright Mr Richard Proctor presented Cdt SSgt Kerry Wilde of 97 Bty (Woolwich Det) SELACF with the Master Wheelwrights Royal Artillery Cadet of the Year Award. The Worshipful Company of Wheelwrights, who have traditional ties with the Royal Regiment of Artillery dating from 1670, have adopted three Royal Artillery, South East London Army Cadet Force detachments; based at Woolwich, Erith and Grove Park. Each year, the Master Wheelwright presents the award, a bronzed reproduction model of the Nry Gun, a mounted illuminated citation and 100, based on testimony by the ofcers of the units and the nal recommendation by the Commandant of the South East London Army Cadet Force, Col Jeremy Wilson. SSgt Wilde was accompanied at the presentation by Col Wilson and WO2 Tony McMorran, Training Sergeant Major of the 9 London Arty Regt ACF, and afterwards joined the company at dinner where guests included Gen Sir David Richards, the Chief of the General Staff, and Gen Sir Timothy GranvilleChapman, The Master Gunner St Jamess Park. SSgt Wilde is looking forward to joining the Regular Army in the near future.
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t was with some trepidation that one member of V Para Bty RHA, Capt Moore, and three members from G Para Bty RHA, Bdr Kepa, Gnr Williams and Gnr Crowther, left Merville Barracks on a frosty morning in January and headed off to what would be an experience of a military life time. An opportunity had arisen to attend the American Airborne Schools Jumps Course at Fort Benning, Georgia. Aware that this sort of thing doesnt happen too often, the four lucky members of 7 Para RHA were chosen from a cast of thousands to travel out and complete the three-week course. On arrival at Fort Benning, our home for the next three weeks, we hit the early morning PT sessions. True to form, large columns of formed rank and le trotted slowly past, all looking identical and singing about some girl called Kathryn Jack and the unforgettable, Airborne, Airborne all the way song. The completion of two miles in 18 minutes, and the standard amount of press ups and sit ups for a basic UK tness test were not quite like the rigours of our own physical selection course but the Americans are wholly inclusive and the airborne training is open to both male and female ofcers and soldiers alike. The next evolution, ground training, is taken very seriously. It is the longest part of the course consisting of two weeks of learning how to fall and land without doing any damage to oneself. No stone is left unturned in the quest for parachute landing perfection! To the American staffs credit, they were taking a class of 500 students through a three-week course. This sort of scale is utterly unfathomable in the UK. We neither have the facilities to teach on such a scale nor the aircraft. The American Airborne
tudents from the GCC 26 Targeting Course visited Selex Galileo Ltd in Basildon, Essex on Wednesday, 17 March. Our host, Jeremy Stadward is a former BC of P Bty, 5 Regt RA. Our aim was to see for ourselves the world leaders in acoustic weapon locating technology and also to broaden the GCC students knowledge of the Advanced Sound Ranging Programme (ASP). We were given a tour of the technical areas within Selex and had the opportunity to see a wide range of new technology. We also had the privilege of visiting the companys new Blue Room; an area where 3D technology is used to view life-size models of the products, in extreme detail, prior to their manufacture. The Blue Room enables customers to see planned improvements and new capabilities in action before any procurement is made, enabling Selex and the end product user (us) to combine technical knowledge with operational experience, saving time and money for both the designers and the user. The picture shows SSgt Devlin trying out future developments for the Panther vehicle. After lunch we visited the workshop to see just how the ASP equipment is built, which also provided an insight in to some of the upgrades we hope to see in the future. The day ended with an enjoyable evening hosted by Jeremy. The following day we travelled north to Oxford to visit Advanced Technological Systems International, a small company which provides the power management systems (batteries) for the ASP equipment. During this visit we learnt about the complexity of the batteries and also received tips on how to get the most out of the equipment on operations. As a course we found the visits to be a huge success, with both the students, and companies, gaining valuable insights.
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End of mission
The Rotunda circa 1880 The 152mm Russian SP on its way
ouve got to be out of the Rotunda by 1 January 2010, said the head of the MOD Heritage Branch early in 2009. Yeah, yeah I thought. I must have heard that cry every year for the past ve years, with a different date each time. Ill be here for another 10 years, I thought to myself. A cold shiver went down my spine when I realised this time it was for real. Once it had sunk in, and having spent 25 years in the Royal Regiment which included jobs such as OP ack and OP ofcer, I thought it would be a good idea to get the warning order out soon as possible. This meant informing all RA regiments and other museums that the reserve collection at the Rotunda had to be relocated and that certain items in the collection were on offer - if they could be found a home which met all the museums criteria for safe keeping. It also meant reorganising the Cold War Gallery and East Wing at Firepower, the Royal Artillery Museum at the Royal Arsenal. With the mission identied, a detailed plan was made with timescales for each phase of the move. In effect, we had a year to move, one way or another, up to 26,000 artefacts ranging from a cap badge to a Russian 152mm SP gun. If other museums and RA regiments wanted to borrow any of the reserve collection, it would be their responsibility to collect and move the items. This would save a great deal of money and time and give greater public access to those items, instead of them just being stored and not seen by anyone. That would leave the problem of moving anything that was left, which would have to be taken to Firepower and a home found for it. Work was carried out on the Cold War Gallery and the East Wing of Firepower in preparation for receiving shelving and all of the small artefacts, plus the larger guns from inside the Rotunda. Movement of the larger items in the grounds of the Rotunda needed
careful planning, so our main contractor, Shaun Hindle from the East England Military Museum, was tasked to produce costings for the worst case scenario. The criteria for the reserve collection was that anything housed inside the Rotunda and buildings would go inside somewhere at Firepower, and the larger items outside could be stored outside if need be. This kept the status quo and didnt endanger our accreditation status with the Museums Libraries and Archive Council. With all preparation complete it was time to warm up the guns. It didnt take long for the phone to ring and letters to come in from RA regiments and batteries alike asking to come and view the reserve collection with a view to enhancing their messes and regimental grounds. There was also lots of interest from other museums and establishments, and so the great move began. At rst at a trickle, but it didnt take long for empty spaces to appear within the Rotunda as the move gathered pace.
a week to move the guns inside the Rotunda and then another two weeks for the move of the large items in the grounds using Shaun Hindle and his team. By the end of November 2009 the only thing left in the Rotunda was the 9.2-inch coastal gun. If it were not for a delay in the building of the gun position for the 9.2-inch gun at the Royal Arsenal site, we would have completely vacated the Rotunda and grounds by the end of December 2009. The last artefact (a specimen of lead roof from the Rotunda dated 1857) was carried out of the Rotunda building by me on a very cold winters day. The 9.2-inch coastal gun was moved to its new home on the Royal Arsenal (I can see it from my new ofce at Firepower) on 18 February 2010 - the very last item to be removed from the Rotunda. I closed the gates for the last time that day and handed the keys back to the quartermaster Woolwich Station. Mission accomplished. 18 February 2010 was not only a sad moment for me, but also for the Royal Regiment. The museum of artillery was rst formed by command of HM King George III in 1778 and established by Capt William (later Gen Sir William) Congreve in the Royal Arsenal. After a re in 1802 and with the accommodation having proved inadequate, the museum moved to the Rotunda (originally a large bell tent used in 1814 by the Allied Sovereigns) and opened to the public in 1820. So as you can see, after a period of 190 years the collection has returned to its original starting point and will remain here for at least another 190 years (we hope).
Les Smith carries the last artefa from the Rotunda building
by Mr Les Smith
last Curator (1997 2010) of the Museum of Artillery in the Rotunda
155mm Long Tom returning to 5 Regt RA Radar being moved to another museum
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The nal Christmas party for Rotunda employees and their families
act
fter the best part of a day of technical hitches and delays, the latest and largest object to go on public display at Firepower, The Royal Artillery Museum, was nally lowered into position at 1545 hours to the applause from the many visitors who had waited for the spectacle. The giant 9.2-inch gun, measuring 38 feet in length and weighing 40 tons, is now displayed outside the museum on a specially modied 15-ton sled, which also had to be transported to and then craned into position at the Museums Royal Arsenal home. The whole dramatic operation was the culmination of a journey that began for the historic gun in the early 1980s in a Gibraltar scrap yard. The museum saved the gun from destruction and arranged for its return to the UK, with the help of the Royal Engineers. Since coming back to the UK, the Gibraltar Gun has been in storage but it is now on permanent public display. The 9.2-inch calibre gun is a rare surviving example of the large coastal guns installed throughout the British Empire in the early 1900s. This type of heavy artillery was used to protect strategically important coastal locations including Dover, Aden, Hong Kong, Singapore and Gibraltar, where Firepowers example was located for its service life. Artillery developed rapidly during the second half of the 19th century and as the guns mounted on ships became more powerful, so did the guns to protect against them. The 9.2-inch gun was rst designed to be mounted on Royal Navy ships but was adapted for use on land to counter long-range attacks by enemy battleships and cruisers. It represents the pinnacle of coastal gun development in terms of accuracy and sophistication. Gibraltars 9.2-inch guns were rst installed in 1902, could re a shell weighing 380lb over a range of 16 miles and remained in service into the 1950s when they were nally replaced by guided missile systems.
The 9.2-inch coastal gun (above left and above right) being moved to its new poisition (above)
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he Royal Artillery Historical Society held its winter 2010 Meeting on Wednesday, 20 January in the Newcome Hall, Larkhill. The meeting took the form of a presentation about the London Elizabethan gun trade by Mr Philip Magrath, the Curator of Artillery at the Royal Armouries, Fort Nelson and a society member. 20 members and their guests attended the presentation and Brig Timbers, the chairman, was in the chair. Numbers were somewhat depleted by the snowy weather.
Extensive
Mr Magrath gave an authoritative talk, condently and amusingly delivered and to the relief of some members, clearly audible. He described the little known but extensive manufacturing and export trade in cannon in south east England, mainly in the Weald round East Grinstead, where a large number of manufacturers such as Alexander Penn, Cornelius Menten, Christopher Cockerill and John Arnott, each with their individual marks, had turned what was essentially a cottage industry into an extensive and protable trade. Cannon were being
A recovered cannon
moved either to London, Meeching on the south coast (near Lewes) for export to France, the Low Countries or other south coast ports, or Rochester for export to London or the east coast ports. The Tower of London also had an important role in the development of cannon manufacture in London. Mr Magrath also explained the rather strange terminology used to describe the cannon such as culverins, falcons, minions and sakers. Many cannon continue to be unearthed and give a fascinating insight into the products of this trade.
Best talks
Mr Magrath is clearly the master of his subject and many members consider it one of the best talks the society has been privileged to hear. After questions the members moved to the Horne Barracks Ofcers Mess for lunch. A full transcript of the presentation will be published in the Proceedings of The Royal Artillery Historical Society. It will also be posted on the societys website. The Royal Artillery Historical Society meets four times a year: membership is open to serving and retired members of the regiment, both regular and TA. The next meeting will be a battery history presentation by 17 (Corunna) Bty RA on Wednesday, 14 April in the Newcome Hall, Larkhill, followed by the AGM, full details of the meeting are on page four.
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Knowledge
The reason for the reunion and seminar, arranged by Prof Jeff Gill and Meg Parkes, was for the eight to tell their stories to 38 doctors, so they could gain more knowledge of the serious illnesses that the eight suffered while prisoners of the Japanese. Prof Gill explained just how important it to understand and combat these infectious diseases, especially now that the Army is in Iraq and Afghanistan and many soldiers have suffered similar illnesses.
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Looking
E
very newly commissioned young ofcer looks forward to joining his rst regiment but I didnt know a single person in 41 Fd Regt RA, or anything about the regiment except that it was stationed in Lippstadt, a small town in a farming area of Westphalia in West Germany. My parents took me to Liverpool Street Station for the 24-hour train-sea-train journey: as these were military trains and a troopship I was dressed in uniform and had to carry all my uniforms, clothes and personal possessions in ve large cases, an impossible task going up and down a ships gangplank, but that was how life was for a second lieutenant when there were more than 100 (mostly National Service) young ofcers making the same journey, not to mention a sprinkling of wives and families, and hundreds of young soldiers.
It was some 12 years since Winston Churchill described the east-west tensions as the Cold War, with the coming down of the Iron Curtain, and this period became more and more tense as relations deteriorated. The Warsaw Pact forces hugely outnumbered those of Nato, being able to eld up to 200 well-equipped divisions against the 30 or so available to Nato. Up until the late 1950s the Nato strategy in Germany had been to hold a defensive line based on the River Rhine: but an increasingly forceful West German government had successfully argued for a forward defence strategy that did not yield any German territory without a ght. This coincided with the increasing operational efciency of the new Bundeswehr, raised from 1955 onwards, and by 1960 at a strength of three army corps. The Northern Army Group, of which the 1st British Corps was part, was tasked to hold the territory between Hamburg and the Harz Mountains near Kassel with four army corps. The 1st British Corps sector of approximately 70 km was split, with 35 km to each of the two forward divisions, with the third division in reserve. 41 Fd Regt RA was the artillery component of the 4th Guards Bde, part of the 4th Division, with three foot-borne infantry battalions whose vehicle movement was dependent on the arrival of three-ton lorries from the Royal Army Service Corps. The other major unit was the 5th Royal Inniskilling Dragoon Guards with Centurion tanks. This was a National Service conscript army a very far cry from the professional army of the late 20th century. Most, but by no means all, National Service conscripts,
Right: The NORTHAG area of West Germany the heavy dotted lines depict the main defensive positions on the Rivers Rhine (1950s), Weser (1959) and Leine (1974)
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g back 50 years
Posted to 41 Fd Regt RA in 1960
wanted to do their very best during their twoyear period of military service; however, they all had to be trained in the very simplest of military tasks and almost as soon as they had become reasonably efcient, their service period ended and they were away to resume their civilian lives. Almost all conscripts were single-skill trained and joined directly from school, but a number had deferred their service to complete ve- or seven-year apprenticeships during which time they had married and started families. private land and to demand the use of barns and other farm buildings for the shelter of soldiers or camouage of vehicles during the training. They provided a magnicent training area and we were very careful to avoid damage. The farmers welcomed us, not least because they could claim for damage and be handsomely compensated. However, they were conditioned to armies training over their lands as it had been a feature of life in northern Germany since time immemorial. After a period of work-up training near Lippstadt, the regiment moved the 200 km to the Soltau Luneburg Training Area for three weeks of more advanced training followed by four weeks of live-ring on the Munsterlager and Hohne Ranges. The live-ring period consisted of two weeks battery level ring followed by one week of regimental level ring, and nally the four day Commander Royal Artillerys (CRA) test exercise with three or more regiments taking part. All this live ring was under the very close eye of the Gunnery Staff, a team of resolute and hawk-eyed gunnery instructors who worked directly for the CRA and had the ability to hasten the termination of the careers of the under prepared! Thus the technical gunnery training was completed by early summer, leaving time for leave and sport. The annual training cycle resumed in September once the harvest had been gathered with six to eight weeks of combined arms training on a special 443 training area, usually in the area where we expected to ght the Third World War, at that time defending the line of the River Weser. The rst three weeks of brigade training started at the company level where I joined the 1st Bn The Kings Own Yorkshire Light Infantry as one of their FOOs, moved up to battalion level exercises and nished with a full brigade exercise. This was the rst time in the year when infantry, tanks, artillery and engineers trained together. Divisional training followed for a further two weeks, followed by a corps level exercise with around 60,000 soldiers taking part. In 1960 our role was to be the enemy (simulating the Warsaw Pact forces) attacking across the Elbe-Lbeck canal northwest into Schleswig-Holstein against the 6th German Division. The initial attack was marred when the Scots Guards xed bayonets to assault the initial German position on the grounds that we always x bayonets when we ght the Germans! The exercise was halted, apologies given and received, and then continued. After four days, we pushed through an armoured break-out force that
A regimental command post exercise on the square in Lippstadt. From the left Gnr Stan Bridges, one of a pair of TARAs who used the plotters to produce basic data, Lt Richard Kidner, the command post ofcer, and Lt Richard Mountford, the gun position ofcer seen here taking down a replan. Such exercises were a weekly event during the runup to practice camp. The command post is the newly introduced Saracen six-wheeled armoured personnel carrier.
28 shillings
Conscripts were paid 28 shillings each week, 1.40 in todays currency. This embarrassingly small amount prohibited these young men from almost all activity other than lying on their beds, normally in barrack rooms of 20 to 30 men, each bed-space adorned with every conceivable demob chart. For the married conscripts, life was extremely difcult from the nancial point of view. My arrival in Germany coincided with a reorganization of Royal Artillery eld batteries. My rst command was the 135 Fd Bty RA OP Section, containing the two forward observer parties, the battery commanders team and the line laying parties. I had a sergeant, a bombardier and 37 soldiers in the rank of gunner, all but two of whom were conscripts. Some were highly intelligent while others had just succeeded in learning to read and write at school and had drifted since. The British Army in Germany ran on an annual cycle, but with conscripts coming and leaving on an entirely haphazard basis. The year until Easter was spent in barracks with most soldiers on courses that covered a wide range of military skills and, for some, basic education. Lowlevel eld training followed after Easter, initially on a small designated training area near the barracks, and later on a 443 training area. These areas were unique to the occupation forces agreements and allowed the freedom to train over all
Extracted from A Life in the Day of a CRA The Story of a Cold War Soldier by Richard Mountford and published by The Memoir Club. Tel: 0191 373 5660 or visit: www. thememoirclub.co.uk. At the time the author was a second lieutenant in 41 Fd Regt RA.
raced northwards through Bad Bramstedt to the nal objective on the Kiel Canal. I spent this break-out phase as the FOO with The Royal Scots Greys clutching the turret of the squadron leadrers tank as we raced forward. This marked the end of my period as an FOO as on return to barracks I was moved to a gun section where we had exchanged our small 25-pounder guns for the heavier 5.5-inch howitzers. By late October most of the Army had completed training and returned to barracks for a period of repair and maintenance of equipment. This was known as the Admin or administrative inspection and occupied every moment of the day from early morning until late at night. Every single piece of equipment had to be cleaned and scraped back to bare metal, inspected, serviced, repaired and repainted in green high-gloss complete with elaborate formation and tactical signs. The barracks had to be returned to pristine condition. More painting. Soldiers records had to be updated and checked. Teams of experts then descended on the regiment from higher headquarters to check everything. And nally, being in a Guards brigade, the last day of the inspection period included a formal parade and inspection by the brigade commander. So this was the lifestyle of the British Army in Germany in the 1950s and early 1960s.
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Accessible to all
Army Knowledge Exchange (U) is accessible on the internet to all those with an ArmyNET log in. It incorporates an Unclassied knowledge library which, in due course, will contain the battleeld studies folders currently held by DCDC. It also includes a number of communities of practice including Vital Ground, a closed, password protected forum for majors by majors sponsored by ICSC(L) and moderated by LWC SMEs. Guest log ons, granting limited access permissions, can be issued to non-Army members of Land Forces, and to sponsored individuals working within the Defence arena. This will allow us to work collaboratively with wider defence through Communities of Practise. Army Knowledge Exchange (R) is available to all via the Defence Intranet and will be just a click away from the Military and Army home pages or from any LWC intranet page. The knowledge base is being populated with current and archive Land knowledge, insight and doctrine including the Tactical Doctrine Retrieval Cell archive from DCDC, previously owned by DGD&D. Army Knowledge Exchange (R) features an Afghan iHub to directly support Op HERRICK, which contains or links to documents and brieng information such as TTPs, OOPs, Op Insights and TD. The Army Knowledge Exchange Afghan iHub will become the essential and easily accessed reference point for those preparing for or currently deployed on operations. AKX(R) also incorporates the Army Collaborative Environment (ACE) a forum for all ranks which will encourage healthy debate and the sharing of expertise, views and information. Unlike ARRSE, contributions posted to AKX CoPs are accredited to the participant and discussions are moderated by LWC SMEs providing an assured source of valuable knowledge and expertise. Trusts are being put in place to enable AKX on the RLI and SLI to be accessed from theatre and from legacy systems such as Ash Forest in Kenya and TAFMIS, making AKX the only LF knowledge portal accessible to all. AKX is designed to support operations and will help us do our job better by communicating more effectively and sharing knowledge across Land Forces.
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Dine in of the new 40 Regt RA Honorary Colonel, Brig Richard Nugee, at Lisburn
Ken Dodd recently visited the Diddy Soldiers of the RHA cadet detachment at Knotty Ash, where he was presented with a North West RF and CA plaque for all the support that he gives to the volunteers and cadets
WO2 Craig Wattam, a member of the 39 Regt RA Loitering Munitions Implementation Team, briefs the Rt Hon Gerald Howarth, MP and Shadow Defence Minister (left), and Mr Mike Haydon (centre) Team LM, MBDA
Volunteers from 103 Regt RA (V), including A Troop, Royal Irish, together with Merseyside ACF cadets, at the Bootle war memorial for a service of remembrance for all the Irish men and women who fought with the Allies
CRA 3 (UK) Div, Brig Neil Marshall, with ofcers and warrant ofcers from 40 Regt RA during their recent staff ride to Monte Cassino
The Larkhill Garrison gymnasium staff, recently raised over 1,800 for Children in Need. More details appeared in last months edition of The Gunner
The chairman of the Johannesburg, Dominic Lt Mike Wedgwood, and of South Africa, Maj Gen
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The 1 Arty Bde team on the summit of Cerro Aconcagua (6,962m), the roof of the Americas. From left to right: Maj John Tolan WFR(V), Maj Joe Garton, Maj Matt Swannell, Capt Matt Wordsworth RAMC, Sgt Wayne Turnbull , Capt Tania Reay
A d t
The DRA, Brig Nick Eeles, recently visited 4 Regt RA where he presented well-deserved honours and awards to soldiers of the regiment
e Gunners Association, Hoole, the 100-year-old d General of the Gunners Roy Andersen
The outgoing BSM of 55 (The Residency) HQ Bty, 26 Regt RA, WO2 (BSM) A Mills hands over to WO2 (BSM) E George
The 40 Regt RA ski team at the Army championships. Left to right: Gnr Shields, WO1 (RSM) Richard Cook, Lt Chalmers, CO, Bdr Byrne, Gnr Eriksson
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update
Operational awards
Afghanistan CGC LBdr Gary Prout 19 Regt RA Gnr Steven William Gadsby 40 Regt RA MID Maj Richard David Wallwork 19 Regt RA Capt Owen Alastair Candy 19 Regt RA QCVS Maj John Edward Keith Oldroyd 19 Regt RA Capt Catherine Rachel Lowder Lt Oliver David Hale 40 Regt RA Bdr Gareth Carr 19 Regt RA
THE GUNNER APRIL 2010
Postings
Rank Maj Maj Maj A/Maj Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt Capt A/Capt Lt Lt Lt Lt Lt Lt Lt WO2 WO2 WO2 WO2 Name Unit/Establishment Parks PT 1 RHA Devaney B 12 Regt RA N H Woellwarth RA (V) 106 Regt RA (V) Taylor ET BATUK Shears CJ Laing RA Sydenham PA Read P Belam DMC Hough A Doyle PGA Grieve G Billups CW Spelling JA Alderson EJ Buchan F Harris MA Johnson DGP Aitchison FC McConville PE Jamieson TR Lobban HA Ireland AR Oates JR Moore JE Cooper RJ Macpherson FDC Harris SJ Hardy VL Hocking RM OSullivan-Wade GC Webster DAC Montgomery AD Ferguson DW Hancock CJ Du Toit FJ Hoey SR Sturt PD Savery AJ Campbell DJ Mercer JL Munro RJ Molyneaux CE 19 Regt RA 16 Regt RA RA TDU 12 Regt RA HQ 1 UK Armd Div 3 RHA 47 Regt RA 1 RHA 7 Para RHA 3 RHA 5 Regt RA ART 5 7 Para RHA 29 Cdo Regt RA ATC Pirbright 26 Regt RA SAAvn SAAvn HQ Land Cts Div 1 RHA 7 Para RHA 100 Regt RA (V) 26 Regt RA AFC Harrogate HQ 1 UK Armd Div AFC Harrogate 12 Regt RA 29 Cdo Regt RA BATUS MAIN 104 Regt RA (V) 29 Cdo Regt RA HQ 1 UK Armd Div SAAvn 5 Regt RA 19 Regt RA 5 Regt RA 29 Cdo Regt RA 19 Regt RA 16 Regt RA Appointment QM QM BC SO2 OS BK RCMO SO3 FC BISA QM (T) SO3 G7 QM QM RCMO FST Comd FST Comd Tp Comd OC FST Comd AWO Tp Comd FST Comd Student Student SO3 G5 (Cts) Adjt Adjt Adjt FST Comd Pl Comd SO3 G1 Arty Comd Coy 2 IC Adjt FST Comd SO3 Arty Adjt Adjt SO3 G3 Arty Ops Student Tp Comd FST Comd Adjt RSO FST Comd Tp Comd Pl Comd FST Comd Sect Comd Airspace Manager CPO OC FST Comd SPSI WO QGI DF WO QGI AD TECH WO HQ BTY/TAC GP Date TOS 17 May 10 12 Apr 10 1 Dec 09 10 May 10 24 May 10 28 Apr 10 12 Apr 10 23 May 10 07 Apr 10 26 Apr 10 19 Apr 10 17 May 10 08 Feb 10 08 Feb 10 09 Feb 10 10 Feb 10 15 Feb 10 01 Mar 10 08 Mar 10 15 Mar 10 18 Mar 10 18 Mar 10 22 Mar 10 22 Mar 10 01 Apr 10 02 Apr 10 15 Apr 10 15 Apr 10 19 Apr 10 19 Apr 10 23 Apr 10 01 May 10 11 May 10 07 Jun 10 19 Jul 10 19 Jul 10 29 Jul 10 02 Aug 10 04 Oct 10 15 Nov 10 03 Jan 11 04 Jan 11 25 Mar 10 08 Mar 10 04 Oct 10 04 Oct 10 06 Jul 10 19 Apr 10 01 Apr 10 22 Mar 10 01 Sep 10 01 Sep 10 21 Jun 10 01 Jun 10
LBdr Christopher Martin Tipton 40 Regt RA Iraq QCVS Lt Col Ludwig Karl Ford MBE 26 Regt RA
Butcher CC AFC Harrogate Roberts AAC 26 Regt RA Beynon Brown OG Kings Troop RHA Faldo SC 32 Regt RA Kuuk-Thackery PGM 39 Regt RA Bailey EJ ART 33 Worley BJ 26 Regt RA Ewen N J Clark A Crane MA Greenhalgh MA 103 Regt RA (V) RA GTT RA GTT 26 Regt RA
update
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Herrity AW Milner AJ Pugh RA Regan PDJ Cartwright JT Berry AE Watson TP Fudge S Hanson-Smith SI
HQ 1 (UK) ARMD Div UKTIDSO EST(L) HQ RSA YO Branch TRG Branch HQ DRA 101 Regt RA (V) HQ RSA Tactics Branch BATUS MAIN HQ RSA CIS 16 Regt RA
WO Arty Int Targets WO QGI AD SMIG AD YO Branch WO CIS Trg SPSI SMIG Joint Fires Temp 41 Smig Gun Line 1 SMIS COMD BSM ECH
Gazette
APPOINTMENTS Brig N H Eeles late Royal Regiment of Artillery is appointed Aide de Camp to The Queen 18 Jan 10 in succession to Brig C W Tadier CBE late Royal Regiment of Artillery tenure expired REGULAR ARMY Regular Commissions Lt Col M R Healey retires on retired pay 15 Dec 09 Maj J D Parrott retires on retired pay 31 Dec 09 and is appointed to Reserve of Ofcers Regular Commissions (Late Entry) Maj M P McCarthy from Intermediate Regular Commission (Late Entry) 29 Jan 09 to be Maj with seniority 31 Jul 06 (Belated Entry) Maj B Cromwell retires on retired pay 21 Nov 09 Maj M Tobin to be Lt Col 18 Mar 10 Intermediate Regular Commissions Capt P D Harris retires 26 Feb 10 and is appointed to Reserve of Ofcers Capt P J D Airey from Short Service Commission 22 Sep 09 to be Capt with seniority 11 Jun 07 Capt M A Harris from Short Service Commission 22 Sep 09 to be Capt with seniority 16 Oct 07 Capt J A OKeeffe from Short Service Commission 22 Sep 09 to be Capt with seniority 16 Oct 07 Lt F D C MacPherson from Short Service Commission 22 Sep 09 to be Lt with seniority 9 Apr 06 Lt F D C MacPherson to be Capt 14 Oct 09 (substituted for the notication in Gazette (Supplement) dated 15 Dec 09) Capt D S Davenport from Short Service Commission 22 Sep 09 to be Capt with seniority 14 Jun 05 (Belated Entry) Intermediate Regular Commissions (Late Entry) WO1 P J Spencer to be Capt 19 Feb 10 REGULAR ARMY RESERVE OF OFFICERS Short Service Commissions Capt K P Anderson from The Active List 18 Nov 09 to be Capt Capt S T L Bayley from The Active List 9 Nov 09 to be Capt
Promotions
To Warrant Ofcer Class 2 WO2 Thompson P WO2 Hughes AIB WO2 Ravenhill RA WO2 Hoey DMJ WO2 Duncan PA WO2 Hunter SJ WO2 Wilson DT WO2 Morgan EA WO2 Mcdowell PD WO2 Palmer TJ WO2 Brown SJ WO2 Taylor CJ WO2 Junner C WO2 Gamwell PJ WO2 Moffat W WO2 Beales JJ WO2 Wagstaff SJ WO2 Harlin SS WO2 Seddon SJ WO2 Krakow B WO2 Cooper D W02 Short CC WO2 Barnes D To Sergeant Bdr Robinson Bdr Munro Bdr Mckitten Bdr Gerbi-Humphreys Bdr Bates Bdr Rowlands Bdr Jones To Bombardier Lbdr Newby Lbdr Wilkinson Lbdr Dack Lbdr Davies Lbdr Lind Lbdr Harkness Lbdr Halfhide Lbdr Lloyd Lbdr Johnson Lbdr Savage Mansaray Lbdr Hadeld 3 RHA 3 RHA 4 Regt RA 4 Regt RA 4 Regt RA 7 Para RHA 16 Regt RA 16 Regt RA 19 Regt RA 26 Regt RA 26 Regt RA 40 Regt RA 40 Regt RA 40 Regt RA 47 Regt RA 47 Regt RA 47 Regt RA 104 Regt RA (V) RSA ACS Branch Leeds UOTC D & M School 3 RHA HQ RSA 02 Apr 08 01 Apr 08 01 Aug 09 01 Apr 09 02 July 09 01 Apr 09 01 Apr 09 01 Apr 09 15 Mar 09 20 Apr 09 01 Apr 09 01 Apr 09 01 Apr 09 01 Apr 09 01 Apr 09 01 Apr 09 01 July 09 01 Apr 09 01 Sept 09 01 Sept 08 02 June 08 13 Apr 09 21 Jun 10
5 Regt RA 5 Regt RA 4 Regt RA 3 RHA 29 Cdo Regt RA 19 Regt RA 12 Regt RA 3 RHA 3 RHA 12 Regt RA 29 Cdo Regt RA
28 Feb 10 28 Feb 10 15 Mar 10 11 Dec 09 25 Jan 10 01 Mar 10 01 Mar 10 01 Feb 10 01 Feb 10 01 Mar 10 18 Dec 09
These listings are derived from information provided by JPA, Glasgow and the London Gazette. They have been checked for accuracy of reproduction. Accuracy of information itself lies with the originators.
30
raa
am enclosing a photo of a memorial stone recently dedicated after being installed on our local Wall of Remembrance, writes Tom Fitzpatrick. The dedication service, held on 7 March, was attended by the Lord Lieutenant of Manchester and the Mayor and Mayoress of Oldham. There were also 14 Standards on parade, including that of the Oldham Branch. As you can see from the photo, the plaque is in memory of those who tragically lost their lives when the IRA bombed a coach at an M62 service area in February 1974, including two young Gunners from 4 Lt Regt RA; Bdr Terence Grifn and Gnr Leonard Godden. Seven other soldiers lost their lives, including Cpl Haughton of the RRF. It is particularly poignant that Mrs Haughton and her two infant children, aged just two and ve, also perished. We in Oldham are proud to honour these people. A similar stone can be found at the Hartshead Service Station where the tragedy occurred. If anybody would like a copy of the photo they can contact me on 01616 333656.
T
THE GUNNER APRIL 2010
he Gunner reunion in the South West. By kind permission of the BC 266 Bty RA (V), the spring 2010 Gunners in Bristol reception will take place at the Artillery Grounds, Whiteladies Road, Clifton, Bristol, BS8 2LG on Thursday, 13 May from 1900 to 2100 hours. All serving and retired Gunners in Bristol and surrounding counties are invited to attend. Partners and relatives aged over 18 are also welcome. Those wishing to attend should register for an application form via by email (preferably) to gunnersinbristol@googlemail.com, or by letter addressed to The Secretary, Gunners in Bristol, c/o PSAO, 266 Bty RA(V) at the Artillery Grounds or by phone with the secretary, Gerard Churchhouse on 05600 466786. Tickets cost 10 per person. Dress: regimental/battery ties.
etired Gunner Bill Blackiston has written to The Gunner to try to enlist the support of Gunners everywhere for a skydive that he is going to perform at Beccles Airport, near Lowestoft, on 31 May, in aid of the East Anglian Air Ambulance. What makes this worthy effort even more memorable is that the last day of May is Bills 82nd birtday! Bill was commissioned into the Royal Artillery from Intake One at Sandhusrt in July 1948. He served with 63 HAA Regt RA at Shoeburyness, then with 140 Fd Regt RA and 200 Fd Regt RA in Korea from 1952 to 1953, nishing off in Hong Kong. After a Long Gunnery Staff Course at Manorbier, and a tour in a brigade headquarters in Winchester, Bill eventually left the Army in 1956 for a series of jobs in industry. Finally he operned a restaurant in Kent which made it into The Good Food Guide, despite, Bill says, doing all the cooking himself. He nally retired in 1987 and one would have expected him to put his feet up and relax. But not a bit of it - his sense of fun has again got the better of him and he is determined to carry out the tandem parachute jump in aid of his favourite charity. Lets hope he wont be calling on the air ambulance himself after his great adventure! You can support Bill by donating on line at www.virginmoneygiving.com/ billblackiston. But if computers arent your thing please contact Bill at Curates House, Fairstead, Cley, Holt NR25 7RJ or by telephone to 01263 740876. He would very much appreciate your support.
in memoriam
31
watching and teasing from Pappys chair or garden hammock. He died on 14 March 2010. A loving husband, father, grandfather and great-grandfather, Wilfred will be sorely missed by all his family and friends. His love of life, humour and strength of character will live on in our memories and through the family line forever.
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in memoriam
in memoriam
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34
in memoriam
Last Post
DUFALL Arthur Dufall died on 10 March, aged 94. Arthur served with 28 Regt RA in India and the Middle East. He was a founder member of the 14/28 Regt Old Comrades Association and served as secretary from 1966 to 1984. He will be missed by friends and family. DURIE Maj Thomas Peter Durie OBE GM DL died peacefully on 2 March, aged 84. Greatly loved husband, father, stepfather and grandfather. He served served in 4 RHA from 1950 to 1953 and attended the Staff College in 1955. He left the Army in 1964. A thanksgiving service will be held at Bristol Cathedral at 1430 hours on Monday, 26 April. All welcome. GEOGHEGAN Mick Geoghegan died on 4 February, aged 80. Mick served with 1 Bty, 14 Regt RA in Korea. He was a staunch member of the 14 Regt OCA and a star in Korean Veterans circles. He was always at the forefront in supporting the OCA. He will be sadly missed. GIRDLESTONE Maj Michael Owen Girdlestone died peacefully at the Horton General Hospital in Banbury on 21 March after a long illness, aged nearly 72. Much loved husband, father, stepfather, grandfather and friend. A full obituary will appear in the May edition of The Gunner. MORRISON David Morrison died at the Erskine Home in Renfrewshire on 22 February. He served with the Royal Artillery from 1941 to 1946. NEALE Col John Howard Neale OBE died suddenly but peacefully on 9 November 2009 in Shefeld, aged 89. Formerly of Dore and Chairman of Yorkshire and Humberside TAVRA. Loving husband of Mollie, father of Lindsey and Andrew, father-in-law of Michael and Victoria and a dear grandfather and great-grandfather. WATTS Lt Col (QM) John Watts died on 12 March at Darenth Valley Hospital after a long and valient ght against illness. He was 77. Much loved and devoted husband of Toots, loving father of Sonia, Yvonne and Debbie and a dearly loved grandfather. WINCHESTER Ruth Barbara Winchester, 78. Wife of Lt Col N W (Bill) Winchester. Ruth died peacefully in St Wilfreds Hospice, Eastbourne, on 21 February, after a short illness, borne with calm stoicism and dignity. She followed the guns around the world from 1955 until Bills retirement in 1988, making many lifelong friends. Ubique!
A binding offer!
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THE GUNNER APRIL 2010
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Please make cheques payable to Gunner and send your completed order to: Gunner Publications, HQ DRA, RA Barracks, Larkhill, Salisbury SP4 8QT. We cannot accept orders over the phone or payment by credit or debit cards.
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Are you a serving soldier wanting to represent the Royal Artillery for the 2010 season? Team selection and training will be held at Larkhill Saddle Club. For further info contact WO2 Bryan Elliott Bryan.Elliott556@mod.uk 94322 5346 or 01980 845346
n February 36 members of 106 Regt RA (V) took part in their annual exercise, COCKNEY YEOMAN IV, for beginner to advanced skiers. This year, for the rst time, the exercise took place at Dolomiti ski resort in north Italy. Phase one consisted of a very long coach journey from the UK, arriving 22 hours later to meet Capt Newman (exercise organiser) at the Hotel Des Alpes set in the very picturesque village of Soraga Di Fassa. The journey was made less boring when Maj Gray (Training Major 106 Regt) came up with the idea of playing the entire series of Band of Brothers as the coach made its way through Europe, passing many towns and villages mentioned in the lm. The following morning the instructors introduced themselves to the group before conducting a short assessment, allocating individuals to one of the three available courses on offer; Basic Alpine Ski Prociency, Ski Tour Prociency and Advance Alpine Ski Prociency. During the next ve days students were put through their paces by the instructors who gradually increased the tempo each day. Those who had never skied before quickly mastered the snow plough and progressed to controlled parallel turns while the more experienced skiers were continually pushed beyond their comfort zones. In addition to skiing various evening activities included ice skating for those more active members of the group. The true signicance of the word Cockney in the exercise title came to light when some Swedish tourists were heard singing Millwall Football Club songs in a local village. Strange but true!
Thoroughly enjoyable
The entire exercise proved to be a thoroughly enjoyable experience which was greatly helped by excellent weather and snow conditions. The nal day was allocated as a free ski day but was ruined by the only poor weather conditions of the week which resulted in an extended period of aprs ski in the afternoon. After a nal debrief in the hotel it was time to pack up and prepare for the long journey home (to include the nal episodes of Band of Brothers). The most improved skier of the week was awarded to Gnr Andy Radford (265 Bty) with Cpl Chalky White (457 Bty REME) coming a close second. The entire group was very grateful for the level of patience and professionalism displayed by their instructors, Majs Scott Gray and Stuart Robinson, WO2 Cameron Scott, SSgt Ricky Ware and Sgt Mick Graham. This training would not have been possible without nancial support from various organisations most notably the Connaught Trust. A nal word of thanks must go to Capt Chris Newman for once again organising the exercise. Providing TA soldiers with the opportunity to take part in some of the more fun aspects of army life (albeit unpaid) is a really effective method of retention which also fulls the criteria for adventurous training activity.
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HEROES OF TELEMARK
sport
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Above: Capt Barrett in the classic race. Left: Capt Ireland on the skating section. Right: Sgt Dimbylow, Capt Ireland, Maj Clarke, Sgt Turpin, Capt Barrett. Below: Maj Clarke in the sprint classic
or those readers who have never heard of telemark skiing before, telemark skiers have cable bindings, which allow the heel to rise during turns - hence the term free heel skiing. Telemark skiing is therefore characterised by the telemark turn, in which the outside ski leads in the turn and the inside ski trails, with the knee bent and the heel raised. (By contrast, alpine skiers boots are fastened rmly to their skis and the inside ski leads in the turn.) This January, 29 Cdo Regt RA took part in the Army Telemark Championships in Rauris, Austria. The team comprised ve members from various batteries within the regiment: Maj Andy Clarke, Capt Keith Barrett, Capt Alex Ireland, Sgt Dimbylow and Sgt Turpin. Previous telemark experience was patchy, ranging from a British telemark champion to zero telemark experience at all. Maj Clarke was training in Rauris with the GB team in preparation for the world cup event and after a three-day delay due to the snow storms engulng the UK the remainder arrived late and so missed out on valuable training time. Training was conducted in groups according to experience and started with an introduction to telemark and concluded with specic telemark race training through giant slalom gates, a jump, a 360degree banked turn (called a rap) and a skating section. It must be appreciated that telemark racing is not simply who can get to the bottom fastest; it is extremely technical, and requires different muscle groups and a different approach to each individual part of the course. Due to the world cup being held at the same time, all competitors watched in awe at the speed, precision and aggression that the national teams raced with. Ideally the 29 Cdo team wanted to replicate this in their racing, unfortunately this proved quite difcult as all members(bar Maj Clarke) had a number of issues; if they werent falling after the jump, then they were falling on the 360-rap or on the skating
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sport
The future Olympic Alpine squad. Left to right: Capt Hollis, Gnr Erikson, WO2 Johnson, Gnr Wilkes, Bdr Lunn, Gnr Callery and Bdr Stuart
The future Gunner Alpine ski team. Left to right; Gnrs Robertson, Dollard, Edmunds, Punter, Freeman and Sgt Horrobin, kneeling is LBdr Kawea
Mountain tigers
S
ince its return from Operation HERRICK 10, 40 Regt RA has concentrated its efforts on reconstitution, recuperation and rehabilitation. Even before the batteries returned from Afghanistan, the BK of 38 (Seringapatam) Bty RA (Capt Hollis) saw this as an opportunity to throw some soldiers down some very steep snowy inclines in the Austrian Alps. The planning phase for Exercise ANTON FINN had begun. Erikson and Wilkes chose speed as their specialised skill, while others (LBdr Joe Kawea and Gnr Eddie Edmunds) were adopting the slow and steady, wins the race approach. After ve days, the dreaded Basic Ski Prociency Assessment loomed. We were set a number of exercises to follow, our descents were lmed for prosterity and for review by the instructors. The timing of the assessments coincided with the arrival of a large ski school class of six-year-olds and its probably fair to say there were a number of near misses. After some deliberation and consideration by the two Jims, everyone achieved a pass. (Shame the Vancouver Olympics was already under way).
potential which, hopefully, can be nurtured through Advanced Ski Prociency and on to the Joint Services Ski Instructors Course in the future. Finally, our thanks go to Capt Hollis for the endless telephone calls, letters and emails which he made in order for Exercise ANTON FINN an expedition the Tigers will remember for a long time to come.
009 was not the greatest tug of war season for the Royal Artillery athletes. This was due to the formation of a new squad and the continuing pace of operations that has taken so many of our competitors to Afghanistan. The season got under way with an army squad training camp, run by Maj Rob Holland (Army Manager) and Sgt Macca McKenzie (Army Coach), held at Blandford in early-March. All Gunner regiments were invited to send as many pullers as possible, to gain as much experience as they could, in a week of continuous pulling. 19 Regt RA with WO2 (RQMS) T Bag Richardson produced some 10 pullers each (all new to the sport) and by the end of the week their technique had improved tremendously, much to the delight of their coach Capt Kev Cammack. Prior to the start of the military competitions the army squad hosted and competed in the National Tug of War Championships, again at Blandford. The army squad once again gave their civilian
sport
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TOW round up
counterparts a run for their money; the novice catchweight squad (produced predominately from 19 Regt RA) beat Sandhurst (previous world champions) but were beaten in turn by Bosley, the eventual winners. The Gunner Pull took place at Larkhill on Wednesday, 1 July last year, by kind permission of the CO 14 Regt RA. The event turned out to be something of a 40 Regt RA reunion as Pecker Woods, Willy Henry, Phil Burton and Ronnie Barker turned up on the sidelines (all volunteering for a catchweight pull at Gunners 2010). The Gunner Pull 2009 was no doubt the longest championships that we have ever had; starting at 1100 hours and nally nishing at 1900 hours. This was due to many pull-offs at different weights and the quantity of teams that entered (poor Mr Bevalaque was shattered). There were some erce pulls between the Gunners and Royal Signals but once again they proved too strong and won all weights in the open event. Within the closed event the mens trophies were shared between 4 Regt RA, who won the 560kg, the 600kg and were runners-up in the 680kg, and 19 Regt RA, who won the 640kg and 680kg and were runners-up in the 600kg class. 4 Regt RA won both the 520kg and 560kg ladies titles. Not forgetting our athletes from Germany, 3 RHA, runners-up in the 560kg and 26 Regt RA, runners-up in the 640kg. The Army Championships were once again dominated by 30 Sigs Regt who won all weights. The nearest we got to them was 4 Regt RA who were runners-up in the 560kg and 600kg. It was then over the hills to Braemar, The Royal Highland Gathering. This was, as always, a tremendous event with all the Gunner squads giving their all to compete in front of our Captain-General. The honour fell to 4 Regt RA who battled their way to the
ps
Under pressure...
nal only to be beaten by 30 Sigs Regt. The next event was the British Army (Germany) Indoor Championships hosted by 26 Regt RA in Mansergh Barracks, Gutersloh. They had a magnicent championships, winning all weights without losing an end, which was all down to the coaching of WO2 Scouse Williams and the dedication of the squad. Not the greatest of seasons but the new squads are getting stronger and stronger and the training started earlier this year so we can try to dominate the coming season. The Army Manager (Maj Rob Holland) will be selecting 10 pullers to compete in the World Championships in Pretoria, South Africa in September - only the best need apply. All the very best to all Gunner squads for 2010. For those old and bold pullers, there will be a one off catchweight event on completion of the Gunner Pull 2010 (Larkhill, Wednesday, 30 June); those wishing to compete please contact Maj Rob Holland on 01522 528109.
40
notices
FRIENDS OF FIREPOWER BATTLEFIELD TOUR We will be holding our third tour from 24-27 May 2010 when we will be studying the 1940 campaign that led to the evacuation at Dunkirk, exactly 70 years after those events. As before we will be following the fortunes of the divisional artilleries involved. We will be staying at the Novotel in Ypres at a cost of between 400 and 450 depending on the numbers attending. The single supplement is 105. All serving and retired Gunners and their families are most welcome to join the tour. All that is needed at this stage is your expression of interest, to be given to Maj John Timbers on 01474 707178. WO1 PACKHAM MEDALS A set of medals belonging to the former WO1 RA Packham has come into the possession of the RAA. Could the owner please call Capt Allan Solly on 01980 845362 to arrange their return. Cards from original watercolours by Malcolm Wood. Blank inside for your own message. 7.50 per pack of 5 (2.50 to RACF) or 14 for pack of 10 (4 to RACF). Each six by four inches, c/w envelopes. Contact Malcolm Chippy Wood on 01375 830301 or email: pwood17@btinternet. com 101 REGT RA (V) REGIMENTAL JOURNAL Copies of The Geordie and West Riding Gunner covering the period Oct 05 to Dec 09 are available for 3.50 incl p & p. Write to : PSAO, 204 Bty, TA Centre, Kingston Park, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE3 2EF. Cheques to 101 (N) Regt RA (V). 32 REGT RA OFFICERS MESS REUNION A reunion dinner will be held in the Packway Ofcers Mess, Larkhill, on 30 Jul. Past members who wish to attend are invited to contact Lt Stanning at 57 (Bhurtpore) Bty RA, 32 Regt RA, Roberts Barracks, Larkhill SP4 8QU or tel 01980 845051 or by email to: reunion32regt@hotmail. com 1 RHA ADEN VETERANS The sixth annual 1 RHA Aden veterans reunion will take place at The Paragon Hotel, Birmingham on the weekend 14-15 May. For further details contact Dave Rogers, 81 Bolingey Way, Hucknall, Nottingham NG15 6TQ or tel 01159 637073 or by email to: drogers229@aol.com WOOLWICH, INDIA BOYS BATTERIES RA The 43rd reunion will take place in the WOs and Sgts Mess, Larkhill on the weekend 4-6 Jun. The dinner will take place on Sat 5 Jun. For further information please contact Jenny Lynch on 01332 674344. 36 REGT RA The 36 Regt RA reunion will held at the Village Hotel, Coventry on the weekend 17-18 Sep. All details from Monty. Call 01453 824210 or email: Sue.keith@houldey.fsnet.co.uk 42 REGT RA The 42 Regt RA annual reunion and AGM will take place over the weekend of 28-30 May at the Royal Clifton Hotel & Spa, Southport. All ranks are welcome with spouse/partners and friends, including 42 Regt RA attached personnel. Rafe and silent auction are just two of the many activities. Once again as per member agreement there will be no disco on the Sat evening. A reunion dinner can be arranged at 12.50 per person by contacting Mr G Carter (treasurer) by email killmaster @ btinternet.com further details from the secretary on 01132 189311. 53 (LOUISBURG) BTY RA The 252nd reunion of 53 (Louisburg) Bty RA will take place on Fri 30 and Sat 31 Jul at Marne Barracks, Catterick Village, Richmond, North Yorkshire, DL10 7NP. Personnel wishing to attend contact SSgt Bennett on 01748 875746 or by email to: 5RA-53Bty-ATSM@mod.uk or alternately Sgt Burtenshaw on 01748 875855 or email to: 5RA-RHQ-RCMOASST@mod.uk BRISTOL UOTC CENTENARY DAY Bristol UOTC celebrates its centenary on Sat 5 Jun. The day will encompass a cathedral service and a reception to be held at the Artillery Grounds. All former members of staff and ofcer cadets are cordially invited to attend. For further information please tel 01179 733533 or email: amy.thomas654@mod.uk 27 REGT RA OCA REUNION An all ranks reunion will be held at Sand Bay Holiday Resort, Weston Super Mare over the weekend 4-7 Jun. Cost 99.00 per person to include half board and entertainment. Bookings
CELEBRATIONS
GOLDEN WEDDING HIGGINS - YOUNG. On 19 April 1960 at St Andrews Scots Church, Valletta, Malta GC, Capt PK Higgins to Miss Moyra M Young. Current address in The Blue List.
FOR SALE
THANK YOU/GREETINGS CARDS
REUNIONS
12 REGT RA 12 Regt RA will host an all ranks reunion on Sat 12 Jun at Baker Barracks, Thorney Island. Any exmember of the regiment, retired or serving, who wishes to attend should contact Maj CA Routh RA by e-mail to: Reunion-12-regt@hotmail.com, by post to: T (HQ) Bty (Shah Sujahs Troop) RA, 12 Regt RA, Baker Barracks, Thorney Island, Emsworth, PO10 8DH, or by telephone on 01243 38 8512. QUARTERMASTERS AND LATE ENTRY OFFICERS REUNION DINNER The next LE ofcers dinner is planned for Sat 5 Jun. It will be held in the Horne Barracks Ofcers Mess, Larkhill. The dinner is open to all serving and retired LE ofcers and their partners. Dress is black tie. Accommodation is at a premium and subject to higher priority bids. Costs: dinner 25 per head, accommodation 11.50 (serving) or 14 (retired) per night. For further information please contact Maj Craig Purvis on 01980 84 5928. 25 REGT RA A muster parade will be held for all ex-members of 25 Regt RA at 1200 hours on 27 Jun in the WOs and Sgts Mess, Artillery Centre, Larkhill. A curry lunch will be provided, so please indicate if you will be attending. For those who require a rehearsal, these will be held at 1900 hours on both 25 and 26 Jun. More information from Steve Russell. Tel: 01980 845413 (work) or 01985 214376 (home) or email: stevenrussell771@bti nternet.com 16 LT AD REGT RA Anyone who was serving with 16 Regt RA on 28 Jun 1970 will remember this date. It will be the 40th anniversary of this event on 28 Jun 2010. I am looking for anyone who is interested with a view to organising a reunion on this date. All that is required at this time is your expression of interest. Please contact Jack Smith at 01382 738555 or by email to: smithjack602@live. co.uk
INFORMATION
RSA ON FACEBOOK The Royal School of Artillery now has its own Facebook page. Readers are invited to view the new page and leave any comments. Search for, Royal School of Artillery, from your Facebook prole. An article on the rise in use of social networking and the internet by RSA will follow in a future issue. THE PACKWAY MESS During the refurbishment of the RA Mess, the CO and ofcers of 32 Regt RA would like to offer their support to functions that would otherwise have been held at that mess. In order to avoid any confusion and potential disappointment, all requests to hold events in the Packway Mess must be made in writing to CO 32 Regt RA and copied to the PMC.
TICKETS FOR TROOPS Gary Lineker, LCpl Johnson Beharry VC and David Cameron recently launched Tickets for Troops, a new initiative which offers members of the armed forces free tickets to big events including football matches and top music acts. Thousands of tickets will be made available to all serving military personnel and to veterans who have been discharged through injury since 2001, at the new Tickets for Troops website. Eligible personnel should apply online through the Tickets for Troops website www.ticketsfortroops.org.uk
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TO LET
ATLANTIC BAYS, CORNWALL Holiday chalet in Atlantic Bays Holiday Park, Cornwall available for summer lettings. Near Padstow and 7 great beaches. Recently refurbished sleeps 5 in 2 bedrooms. Per week May 360, June 410, July and August 570. 10% discount for army when booking through owner. Call 0207 372 2274 or madeofstardust@yahoo. com for more details FOWEY, CORNWALL Delightful 18C cottage, 2 minutes from quays, in peaceful pedestrian cul-de-sac. Sleeps 4 in 2 bedrooms, ensuite and separate shower room. GCH. Small terraced garden. Ideal base for walking; sailing; sightseeing or enjoying Fowey. Dogs welcome. Information and prices, email christiecottage@gmail.com. Tel 07775521434 PROVENCE Peaceful hill village, 25 miles Nice airport. Comfortable, well-equipped villa sleeps 4/5 (2 bedrooms 2 bathrooms). Large terrace with porches and olive trees for shade, garden with secure pool and parking. Wonderful countryside, superb small river. No smokers/ dogs. Details: Couldrey 01785 818228 or 01865 769206. Email: bcouldrey@aol.com or Marion.couldrey@dsl.pipex.com
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competitions
The closing date for all competitions in this months edition is Friday 21 May 2010. The winners will be drawn at random and notied as soon as possible. Dont forget to ll out the form at the bottom of the page.
To win this World War Two pewter figure to hang from the side of a glass, kindly donated by GarrisonPRI.co.uk, all you have to is spot the ve differences in the photos above, ll in the form below and send your answers to The Gunner. Please tick which competitions you are entering. Then ll out all your details and send it to us Gunner Publications, HQ DRA, RA Barracks, Larkhill, Salisbury, Wiltshire SP4 8QT. Spot the difference Codeword THE GUNNER APRIL 2010
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In spite of being a barrack rat and educated at a military school, Maurice Court had no desire to be a soldier like his dad. However, Adolf Hitler had other plans and in 1939 Maurice ended up in the Gunners. He took part in a Cooks Tour of France, East Africa, India, Persia, Iraq and Palestine, ending up in Sicily and Italy. Now approaching 90, Maurice Courts moving and thoughtful account of the Second World War describes the part played by one London family and the wider family of Gunners. Persuing the retreating Germans Maurice found himself in charge of a liberated concentration camp before helping administer the peace in a divided Germany. Available from Spike Press at a cost of 10 plus 1.50 P&P. Tel: 02476 676777. Why not have a go at winning a copy?
up front
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t suddenly dawned on me as I was making last minute adjustments to The Blue List that I hadnt written my next Neate Ending. What with the editor working hard on the forthcoming spring edition of the RA Journal and Kate preparing this edition of The Gunner it seems that March has come and gone all too quickly. Luckily, lurking in the depths of the editors in-tray was this months photo sent in by Sgt Bob Mawson, an old friend of Mikes who has quite a story to tell. The photo shows six young bombardiers at the Grafenschaft Wine Kellars near Menden, in the beautiful Sauerland area of Germany in 1965. We were all with 50 Missile Regt RA stationed in Northumberland Barrack on the hill above Menden, recalled Bob, pictured on the far right. It was here that Bob rst met Mike, then a rst-tour subaltern, becoming his Honest John launcher No 1 in 15 Missile Bty. Notice how young soldiers wore a jacket and From left to right: Bdrs Rose, Burnett, Fellows, Brandt, Vincent and Mawson tie while off duty in those days, Bob pointed heart and thats exactly what he got via a transplant carried out in out to me. We were certainly very neat! However, there were testing times ahead for Bob when 15 years America, courtesy of a 25-year-old woman donor. Needless to say Bobs second heart is still very much beating; later he was told he had defective heart valves and had to leave the Army. A shock in itself, no doubt, but to make matters worse he primarily in New York, where he now lives with his family and was told he only had ve years to live. What Bob needed was a new works for the UN.
Neate ending
Gunnery Career Course No 26 will be there raising money for Help for Heroes and The Gurkha Welfare Trust. They will be cycling the equivalent distance of Lands End to John OGroats on spinning bikes. For more information contact SSgt Keith Shaw on keithshaw74@hotmail.com
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