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TUTOR MARKED ASSIGNMENT

ET 102
MATHEMATICS-III
Note : All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks. This assignment is
based on all Blocks of Mathematics-III.
Maximum Marks : 100
Weightage : 30%
Course Code : ET-102
Last Date of Sumissio! : "u#$ 31% 2011
&TCM'&TW(E
Q.1 Discuss the nature of the sequence (x
1/n
), x > 0.
Q.2 (a) Test for the convergence of the series whose general ter is
2
1
1
n
n
_


,
.
(!) Test for the convergence or "ivergence of the series #
1 2$ %$ &$
. . .
% ' 2( )1
+ + + +
Q.% Develo*ing the +ourier series of
2
( ) , x f x x < < , show that
2
2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1
. . .
12
1 2 % &

+ +
Q.& +or
2
1
( ) ( ) , 0 2
&
f x x x < <
2
2 2 2
cos x cos 2 cos %
( ) . . .
12
1 2 %
x x
f x

+ + + +
Q.- Test the anal.ticit. of the following function #
. w z z
where z is the co*lex con/ugate of z.
Q.0 1f f (z) 2 u 3 iv is an anal.tic function, fin" f (z) if u 4 v 2 e
x
(cos y 4 sin y).
Q.( 5valuate #
2
1
(2 1) "6,
i
i
x iy
+

+ +

along
(i) the straight line /oining (1 4 i) to (2 3 i),
(ii) the curve x 2 t 3 1, y 2 2t
2
4 1.
Q.) 5valuate #
2 1
,
( 1) ( %)
c
z
dz
z z z

+

where c is the circle 7 z 7 2 2.
Q.' 5valuate #
&
0
1
dx
x

.
3
Q.10 Discuss the !i/ectivit. of the following a**ing # f # R R "efine" !. f (x) 2
%
ax b + , for all
a, b,
an" 0 x R a
, R !eing the set of real nu!ers.
Q.11 8olve #
% 2
sin 2 cos
dy
x y x y
dx
+ .
Q.12 8olve #
2
2 %
2
".
2 (1 ) 2 ( 1)
d y
x x x x y x
dx
dx
+ + + .
Q.1% 8olve # ( 0, 2 - 0
dx dy
x y x y
dt dt
+ .
Q.1& 8olve in a *ower series of the following equation #
0
dy
y
dx

Q.1- 8olve #
2 2 2
( ) (. ) 6 x yz p zx q xy + .
Q.10 8olve #
2
2 2
2
x
x
d y dy
x x y e
dx
dx
+ .
Q.1( 8how that #
% %
1
2 2
2
%s 2 % -
& )
&s 12 '
t t
L e t e
s

1
+

1
+ + 1
]
.
Q.1) 8olve in series the equation
2
2
2
0
d y
x y
dx
+ .
Q.1' 8olve
2
sin sin
z
x y
x y


, given that
2 sin
z
y
y

when x 2 0 an" z 2 0 when y is an o""


ulti*le of
2

.
Q.20 9 tightl. stretche" string with fixe" en" *oints x 2 0 an" x 2 1 is initiall. at rest in its equili!riu
*osition. 1f it is set vi!rating !. giving to each of its *oints a velocit.
(1 ) x x
, fin" the
"is*laceent of the string at an. "istance x fro one en" at an. tie t.
4
TUTOR MARKED ASSIGNMENT
ET 201 (Part A)
MECHANICS OF FLUIDS
Note : All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks. This assignment is
based on all Blocks of Mechanics of fluids.
Maximum Marks : 100
Weightage : 30%
Course Code : ET-201)
Last Date of Sumissio! : Se*t+ 30% 2011
&TCM
Q.1 (a) 5nuerate the "ifference !etween the !ul: o"ulus an" co*ressi!ilit.. 9lso "erive a
relationshi* !etween !ul: ;o"ulus (K) an" <ressure (P) of a gas for isotheral as well
as a"ia!atic *rocesses.
(!) The ".naic viscosit. of oil use" for lu!rication !etween a shaft an" sleeve is 10 *oise.
=alculate the *ower lost in the !earing for a sleeve length of 100 . >iven the
thic:ness of the oil fil as 2.- an" shaft "iaeter 0.1 . The shaft is rotating at the
rate of 1-00 r*.
Q.2 (a) ?hat "o .ou un"erstan" !. the te*erature la*se rate (L) with elevation@ Derive an
ex*ression for te*erature at an. given *oint in a co*ressi!le flui" un"era"ia!atic
con"ition.
(!) =alculate the ca*illar. effect (in illietre) in a glass tu!e of - "iaeter when
ierse" in (1) water (2) ;ercur.. The te*erature of liqui"s is 20
o
= an" the values of
the surface tension of water an" ercur. at 20
o
in contact with air are 0.0(%0 A/ an"
0.-1&- A/, res*ectivel.. The angle of contact for water is 0
o
that for ercur. 1.%
o
. Ta:e
the "ensit. of water at 20
o
= as '') Bg/
%
.
Q.% (a) Define ;etacentre. Derive an ex*ression for fin"ing out the etacentric height of a shi*
which is floating in the Dea" 8ea. 9ssue all the require" values within *erissi!le
liits.
(!) 9 soli" c.lin"er of "iaeter 10 has a height of 1- . +in" the etacentric height of the
c.lin"er when it is floating in water with its axis vertical. The s*ecific gravit. of the
c.lin"er is 0.'.
Q.& (a) The velocit. rector in a flui" flows given as
% 2
& 10 2 V x x y t + i j k
+in" the velocit. an" acceleration of a flui" *article at tie t 2 1, when the coor"inate of
the *article are (2, 1, %).
(!) The following cases re*resent the two velocit. co*onents. Deterine the thir"
co*onent of velocit. such that the. satisf. the continuit. equili!riu. 9ssue the flow
to !e inco*ressi!le.
(i)
2 2 2 2 2
, u x y z v xy yz xy + +
(ii)
2
2 , 2 v y w xyz
5
Q.- (a) 9 h."raulic *ress has a ra of -0 c "iaeter an" a *lunger of 10 c "iaeter
(+igure 1). 1t is use" for lifting a weight of 200 :A. +in" the force require" at the *lunger.
,igure 1
(!) 9 single colun anoeter is connecte" to a *i*e containing a liqui" of s*ecific gravit.
81. The *ressure in the *i*e is -.21 A/c
2
. 9rea of the reservoir is 100 ties the area of
the tu!e for ercur. anoeter rea"ing as shown (+igure 2). 1f the s*ecific gravit. of
ercur. is 1%.0 then fin" the s*ecific gravit. of the liqui".
,igure 2
Q.0 (a) The atos*heric *ressure at sea lan" is 10.1- A/c
2
. Deterine the *ressure at a
height of 10,000 assuing the *ressure variation follows # (i) C."rostatic Daw an"
(ii) 1sotheral Daw. The "ensit. of the air is given as 1.% :g/
%
.
(!) 9 rectangular gate - x 2 is hinge" at its !ase an" incline" at &-
o
to the hori6ontal as
shown in +igure %. To :ee* the gate in sta!le *osition, a counter weight of &000 :gf is
attache" at the u**er en" of the gate as shown in the figure. ?hat will !e the "e*th of
water at which the gate !egins to fall@ The friction of the hinge an" *ulle. an" the weight
of the gate are negligi!le.
,igure 3
Q.( (a) Discuss in !rief the various t.*es of flows encountere" in our "ail. life. ?hat "o .ou
un"erstan" !. rotational flow@ Derive a general equation for the rotational flow.
(!) The velocit. *otential function is given !. #
2 - (x
2
4 y
2
)
=alculate the velocit. co*onents at *oints (%, &), (4 &, 0), ((, )) an" (4 ', 4 12).
6
200 :A
?
Ea
+
<lunger
10 c
-0 c
20 c
&0 c
&000 :gf
F
&000 :gf
&-
o
9
- .
+
?
5 C D
Cinge
Q.) (a) <rove that the actual "ischarge in a Genture can !e easure" !. #
1 2
2 2
1 2
2
act d
a a
Q C gh
a a

where various ters have their usual eaning.


(!) 9 vertical *i*e is carr.ing water in vertical u*war" "irection, if it is fitte" with a venturi of
%0 c x 1- c si6e (of inlet an" outlet). 9 "ifferential anoeter connecte" to the inlet
an" throat gives a rea"ing 20 c. calculate the "ischarge rate. >iven Cd 2 0.').
Q.' (a) ?ater is fille" in a heis*herical tan: of d 2 & , the water level is 1.- . 9n orifice of
d 2 -0 is *rovi"e" at the !otto. +in" the tie require" !. water (i) to fall fro 1.-
to 1.0 an" (ii) for co*letel. e*t.ing of the tan:, ta:e Cd 2 0.00.
(!) 9 heis*herical tan: of ra"ius R is fitte" with an orifice of area HaI at its !otto
(+igure &). The tan: contains a liqui" where initial length is H1 an" in tie t the height of
the liqui" falls to H2. Derive the relation !etween t, H, a, an" R.
,igure -
Q.10 (a) 9 *i*e line of 00 c "iaeter !ifurcates at a Y "ivi"e into two !ranches of "iaeters
equal to &0 an" %0 c each. 1f the rate of flow in the ain *i*e is 1.- an" the ean
velocit. of flow is (.- /s in %0 c *i*e, "eterine the rate of flow in the other !ranch
*i*e.
(!) 9 /et of water of "iaeter -0 stri:es a &0 x &0 c
2
*late of unifor thic:ness with a
velocit. of 10 /s at the centre *late which is sus*en"e" verticall. !. a hinge on its to*
hori6ontal e"ge (+igure -). The weight of the *late is ').1 A. The /et stri:es noral to the
*late. ?hat force ust !e a**lie" at the lower e"ge of the *late so that the *late is :e*t
vertical@ 1f the *late is allowe" to "eflect freel., what will !e the inclination of the *late
with vertical "ue to the force exerte" !. /et of water@
,igure .
7
&0 c
*
20 c
+
C1
E
C
2
C
1
"h
h
2
x
Q.1 (a) Define an isolate" s.ste. Distinguish !etween the ter H=hange of stateI, H<athI an"
H<rocessI with the hel* of suita!le exa*le.
(!) ?hat are intensive an" extensive *ro*erties@ 5x*lain what is eant !. Thero".naic
equili!riu.
(1-)
Q.2 (a) 9 vacuu gauge ounte" on a con"enser rea"s (&0 Cg. ?hat is the a!solute
*ressure in the con"enser in :<a when the atos*heric *ressure is (00 of Cg.
(!) 9 vessel of c.lin"rical sha*e is -0 c in "iaeter an" (- c high. 1t contains & Bg of a
gas. The *ressure easure" with anoeter in"icates 020 of Cg a!ove
atos*here when !aroeter rea"s (00 of Cg. Deterine.
(i) The a!solute *ressure of the gas in the vessel in !ar, an"
(ii) 8*ecific volue an" "ensit. of the gas.
(1-)
Q.% (a) 9 an of gas is co*resse" in a quasiJstatic *rocess for )0 B<a, 0.1
%
to 0.& ;<a,
0.0%
%
. 9ssuing that the *ressure an" volue are relate" !. PV
n
2 constant, fin" the
wor: "one !. the gas s.ste.
(!) Define a thero".naic s.ste. Differentiate !etween o*en s.ste, close" s.ste an"
an isolate" s.ste with the hel* of suita!le exa*les.
(1-)
Q.& (a) 8tate the first law of thero".naics for close" s.ste un"er going a c.cle. 5x*lain
6eroth law of thero".naics.
(!) During are c.cle the wor:ing flui" in an engine engages in two wor: interactions, 1- BK
to the flui" an" && BK fro the flui", an" three heat interaction, two of which are :nown,
(- BK to the flui" an" &0 BK fro the flui". 5valuate the agnitu"e an" "irection of the
thir" heat transfer.
(1-)
Q.- 5stiate the *ressure which woul" !e exerte" !. %.( :g of =L in a 0.0%0
%
container at
21- : e*lo.ing #
(i) the i"eal gas equation of state, an"
(ii) Gan "er ?aalIs equation.
(10)
8
TUTOR MARKED ASSIGNMENT
ET 201 (Part )
ENGINEERING THERMOD!NAMICS
Note : All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks. This assignment is
based on all Blocks of Engineering Thermodynamics.
Maximum Marks : 100
Weightage : 30%
Course Code : ET 201 &
Last Date of Sumissio! : /0t+ 31% 2011
&TCM
Q.0 (a) Define 1nternal 5nerg. an" *rove that it is a *ro*ert. of a s.ste.
(!) 9 c.lin"er contains 0.&-
%
of a gas at 1 x 10
-
A/
2
an" )0
o
=. The gas is co*anie" to
a volue of 0.1%
%
, the final *ressure !eing - x 10 A/
2
. Deterine #
(i) The an of gas,
(ii) The value of in"ex HnI for co*anion,
(iii) The increase in internal energ. of the gas, an"
(iv) The heat re/ecte" or receive" !. the gas "uring co*ression.
Ta:e 2 1.&, R 2 2'&.2 K/Bg
o
=.
(10)
Q.( 9 stea !oiler has a total volue of %
%
. 1nitiall. it contains 2
%
of saturate" stea an" 1
%
of saturate" liqui" at %0 !ar. =alculate the ass of va*our, ass of liqui", qualit. of the stea,
its s*ecific internal energ. an" s*ecific enthal*..
(10)
Q.) 1n an i"eal air c.cle refrigeration s.ste, air enters the co*ressor at 2 !ar, (
o
= an" is
co*resse" to - !ar. The air then coole" at constant *ressure to --
o
= an" then ex*an"e" in
a tur!ine to 1 !ar. The cooling ca*acit. of the s.ste is 12 :?. 9ssue air !ehaves as a
*erfect gas with Cp 2 1.00- :K/:g.B an" Cv 2 0.(1) :K/:g.B. +in" =L<, ass flow rate of air
an" the *ower require" !. the s.ste.
(10)
Q.' 9n air co*ressor has a voluetric efficienc. of )0M. ?hen teste", the "ischarge state !eing
000 :<a, 1(0
o
= an" thee inlet state 200 :<a, 20
o
=. 1f the clearance is 0M, *re"ict the new
voluetric efficienc. when the "ischarge *ressure is increase" to )00 :<a. 9ssue that the
ratio of real to i"eal voluetric efficienc. an" the ex*onent n reain constant.
(10)
Q.10 ) :g of nitrogen is coole" in a rigi" tan: fro %00
o
= to %(
o
=. The initial *ressure is %0 !ar.
=alculate the changes in entro*., internal energ. an" enthal*.. 9ssue nitrogen to !e an
i"eal gas with Cp 2 1.02& :K/:g.B an" Cv 2 0.(&- :K/:g.B.
(10)
9
TUTOR MARKED ASSIGNMENT
ET 202 (Part A)
ENGINEERING MECHANICS
Note : All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks. This assignment is
based on all Blocks of Engineering Mechanics.
Maximum Marks : 100
Weightage : 30%
Course Code : ET-202)
Last Date of Sumissio! : Se*t+ 30% 2011
&TW(E
Q.1 (a) 9 gravit. "a (s*ecific gravit. of the aterial 2 2.&) as shown retains water !ehin" it.
+in" the resultant of the forces in agnitu"e an" "irection, an" locate its *oint of
a**lication on !ase !1 !2.
,igure 1
(!) +in" the value of h, an" H if b 2 -0 , an" ". ! 2 1.2 (as !efore), for the resultant R to
fall within the i""le thir" of b.
Q.2 9 !o". # is acte" u*on !. seven forces (co*lanar) as shown in +igure 2. Deterine the su
of forces acting along xJx, an" the su along yJy. 5valuate the resultant, R, (in agnitu"e an"
"irection with res*ect to xJx) of the forces.
,igure 2
Q.% 9 regular hexagon #!C$%" carries forces as shown in +igure % (#! 2 2.0 ). +in" the total
oent of the forces a!out #, $ an" & res*ectivel..
,igure 3
Q.& (a) Two cantilevers (fixe" at one en") are "ifferentl. loa"e" as shown in +igure &.
Deterine the sections (force an" oent) at the fixe" en"s in each case.
10
20 :A
*er
2.(-
%.-
1
1
2
F
1
!
F
2
h
10.) 2 C
1
1
2
+.D 2 1.2
%)
o
10
o
-
o
%2
o
9
''.- A
100 A
x x
%) A
00 A
1- A
.
00 A
&2 A
02
o

%
o
9
10 A
F
' A
0 A
11 A
10 A
+
( A
T
5 D
=
& 2
10 :A
*er
10 :A/
*er
1a2 12
,igure -
(!) 9 !loc: # sets on a rigi" *lane surface ( 2 0.-%). =hec: whether the !loc: shall ove.
?hat shoul" !e the ax value of for the !loc: /ust to !e on the *oint of oving if P1 is
increase" !. -0 A
,igure .
Q.- (a) The *osition vector of a *article at an. tie t with res*ect to % coor"inate axes is given
!. #
2 2
N N N
( ) ( 2) ( 1) 0 t t t + + + + i j k
Deterine the *ath of the *article through as equation, an" its *osition after 2.- sec of
start of otion. 9lso, give its velocit. an" acceleration at that oent.
(!) 9 !o"., P, falls freel. un"er the influence of gravit., *assing fro *oint # to *oint ! in
0.(- sec, after having !egun falling fro *oint P. +in" the vertical "istance P# if
g 2 ).'1 /sec
2
.
,igure 3
Q.0 (a) 9 to. aero*lane (wt. 2 %- :A) flies hori6ontall. with a velocit. of 2- /s. 9nother ass
(wt. 2 2- :A) coing fro the o**osite "irection at the sae height fro the reference
hori6ontal *lane, at 2% /sec, colli"es with the aero*lane. 9ssuing the resultant !o".
(after collision) to !e a co*oun" of the two, fin" its velocit..
(!) 9 !all of - :g falls freel. fro a % height on a soli" hori6ontal surface. 1f re!oun" !ac:
to 0.02 height after the i*act in
1
&-
of a sec. +in" the force on the !all "ue to the
i*act it suffers. ?hat is the total reaction given !. the soli" surface.
Q.( 9 frae as shown in +igure ( is loa"e" as in"icate". Deterine the stresses (an" their nature)
in all the e!ers of the frae. >ive .our result in a ta!ular for.
,igure 4
Q.) (a) The given frae (+igure )) is loa"e" as in"icate". +in" the hori6ontal an" vertical
co*onents of the hinge reaction. 9lso, "eterine the force at C.
11
%0
o

<
1
2&-0
:
<
2
2100 A
:
9
O <
9
F
2-
9 D
F
10 :A
% :A
%.-
5
=
+
1 :A
- :A
9
F
%0 :A
2
=
&-

&-

Ln rollers
D
2
TUTOR MARKED ASSIGNMENT
ET 202 (Part )
PRINCIPLES OF ELECTRICAL SCIENCES
Note : All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks. This assignment is
based on all Blocks of rinciples of Electrical !ciences.
Maximum Marks : 100
Weightage : 30%
Course Code : ET-202&
Last Date of Sumissio! : Se*t+ 30% 2011
&TW(E

,igure 5
Q.' 9 frae is fixe" along #' as shown in +igure '. +in" the stresses in all its e!ers !.
etho" sections, as well as !. etho" of /oints.
,igure 6
Q.10 9 lifting achine is a**lie" an effort of 1( A to raise a loa" of )0 A with an efficienc. of 0-M, a
20 A effort to left a loa" of 1-00 A.
Deterine the law of the achine what effort is require" to raise 1(00 A. 9n" what is the
axiu echanical a"vantage achieve"@ 9lso fin" the axiu efficienc..
Q.1 (a) Define the ters #
(i) <otential "ifference an" electric current
(ii) 9 *arallel *late ca*acitor
(iii) Eesistor an" in"uctor
(iv) 8tate BGD an" B=D
(v) Difference !etween D= an" 9= source
(!) 5x*lain "eltaJstar an" starJ"elta transforations in the circuits. ?hat is the "ifference
!etween the line current in "elta connecte" %J*hase s.ste an" starJconnecte" %J*hase
s.ste@
12
9
2.- t 2 t 1.- t
D

=

F

> + 5
1.- t
9> 2 %.-
9F 2 >+ 2 %.-
+5 2 =D
~
~
/ %0 / %0
G
9
1
1
1
2
-0
3
3
100 0
100 %0
o
,igure 1
(- 3 - 2 10)
Q.2 (a) 8tate an" ex*lain TheveninIs theore an" AortonIs theore with the hel* of circuit
"iagras.
(!) 5x*lain the *henoenon of resonance in *arallel ED= circuit an" "erive ex*ression for
resonant frequenc..
(- 3 - 2 10)
Q.% 5x*lain wor:ing *rinci*les of #
(i) Transforer,
(ii) 1n"uctor otor, an"
(iii) 8.nchronous otor an" s.nchronous generator
(10)
Q.& (a) 5x*lain the s*ee"Jtorque characteristics of #
(i) 9 "c series otor, an"
(ii) 9 "c shunt otor.
(!) Cow 9 "c otor "rives a 100 B? generator having an efficienc. of )(M #
(i) ?hat shoul" !e the B? rating of the otor@
(ii) 1f the overall efficienc. of the otor generator set is (&M, what is the efficienc. of
the otor@
(- 3 - 2 10)
Q.- 5x*lain the wor:ing of following #
(i) Difference !etween 9nalog an" "igital instruents,
(ii) ;oving iron instruents an" <<;= instruent,
(iii) 1n"uction t.*e energ.eter,
(iv) 1*ortance of *ower factor, an"
(v) 9"vantage of %J*hase over singleJ*hase.
(10)
Q.0 (a) 9n a*lifier circuit has an in*ut current of 20 9 flowing though 10 : an" an out*ut
current of 1-0 9 flowing though - :. ?hat is its voltage gain@
(!) Psing the o*Ja* circuit in the +igure 2, calculate the out*ut voltage of the a*lifier.
13
20 B
10 B
E
f
2 G
1
f
3 1- G
1- G
E
i
G
0
1 G

3
TUTOR MARKED ASSIGNMENT
ET "02 (Part A)
COMPUTER PROGRAMMING AND NUMERICAL METHODS
Note : All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks. This assignment is
based on all Blocks of "omputer rogramming and #umerical Methods.
Maximum Marks : 100
Weightage : 30%
Course Code : ET302)
Last Date of Sumissio! : "u#$ 31% 2011
&TCM'&TW(E
,igure 2
(- 3 - 2 10)
Q.( (a) 5x*lain "ifferent t.*es of logical/Digital gates with exa*les.
(!) 5x*lain the "ifferential a*lifier. 9lso state the a**lications for the sae.
(- 3 - 2 10)
Q.) 5x*lain #
(i) Goltage regulators an" current !oosters,
(ii) <hase shift oscillator,
(iii) ;L8+5T, an"
(iv) +unction generator circuit for a frequenc. of oscillation of 1 :C6.
(- & 2 20)
Q.' (a) 5x*lain the wor:ing of 9D= an" D9= an" give their exa*les.
(!) ?rite notes #
(i) E9; Q EL;, an"
(ii) 8tac:, Eegister, =ounter.
(- 3 - 2 10)
Q.1 (a) 8tate ean value theore. Pse it to fin" a *oint 6 in the interval such that
(&) (0)
( )
& 0
f f
f z

for the function f (x) 2 (x 4 1) (x 4 2) (x 4 %).


(!) 5x*lain the truncation error, calculate the truncation error in a**roxiating
2
x
e

!.
&
2
1
2
x
x +
in
1 1 x
.
(c) 8tate DagrangeIs ean value theore. Pse it to fin" an a**roxiate value of
%
0% .
14
Q.2 (a) >iven that one root of the non linear equation
%
& ' 0 x x lies !etween 2.02- an"
2.(-. +in" the root correct to for significant "igits using Fisection ;etho".
(!) 9 real root of the equation
%
- 1 0 x x + lies in the interval (0, 1). <erfor four
iteration of the EegulaJ+alsi ;etho" to o!tain this root.
(c) =o*ute the real root of the equation cos 0
x
xe x !. Aewton0Ee*hson ;etho"
correct to three "ecial *laces.
Q.% (a) Pse L ( "eco*osition etho" to solve the s.ste of equations #
x 3 y 3 z 2 1, &x 3 %y 4 z 2 -, %x 3 -y 3 %z 2 %.
(!) 8olve the s.ste of equations %x 3 2y 3 z 2 %, 2x 3 y 3 z 2 0, 0x 3 2y 3 &z 2 0, use
>auss 5liination ;etho". Does a real solution exist@
Q.& (a) (i) 8how that a atrix # an" its trans*ose #
&
have sae 5igen values.
(ii) 8how that a atrix # is singular if an" onl. if it has 6ero 5igen value
(!) Deterine the 5igen values an" the corres*on"ing 5igen vectors of the following
atrix #
2 1 1
% 2 1
0 0 1
#
1
1

1
1
]
Q.- (a) The following ta!le gives the values of f (x). =onstruct a ta!le of "ivi"e" "ifferences an"
fin" the value of f (0-0) #
) 0-& 0-) 0-' 001
" (x) 2.)1-0 2.)1)2 2.)1)' 2.)202
(!) 5stiate the *ro"uction for 200& an" 2000 fro the following "ata #
7ear 2001 2002 200% 200& 200- 2000 200(
8rodu0tio! 200 220 200 JJJJJJ %-0 JJJJJJ &%0
Q.0 (a) Deterine !. DagrangeIs forula, the *ercentage nu!er of criinals un"er %- .ears #
)ge Pn"er 20 .rs Pn"er %0 .rs Pn"er &0 .rs Pn"er -0 .rs
% 9o of Crimi!a#s -2 0(.% )&.1 '&.&
(!) The "istance covere" !. an athlete for the -0 eter race is given in following ta!le #
Time 1Se02 0 1 2 % & - 0
Dista!0e 1mt2 0 2.- ).- 10 2- %( -0
(c) +ro the following ta!le, estiate the nu!er of *ersons earning wages !etween 000
an" (00 ru*ees #
Wages i! (s+ Felow &00 &00J000 000J)00 )00J1000 1000J1200
9o+ of 8erso!s 2-0 120 100 (0 -0
Q.( (a) Pse EungeIs ;etho" to a**roxiate y when x 2 1.1, given that y 2 1.2 when x 2 1 an"
2
%
dy
x y
dx
+ .
(!) 5valuate
1
0
1
dx
x +

!. "iving the interval of integration into ) equal *arts. Cence fin"


2
log
e

a**roxiatel..
15
TUTOR MARKED ASSIGNMENT
ET "02 (Part )
TECHNICAL #RITING
Note : All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks. This assignment is
based on all Blocks of Technical $riting.
Maximum Marks : 100
Weightage : 30%
Course Code : ET302&
Last Date of Sumissio! : "u#$ 31% 2011
&TCM'&TW(E
Q.) (a) 5valuate
&
0
x
e dx

!. 8i*sonIs rule. =o*are the a**roxiate value with the exact


result.#
(!) <rove that #
(i)
2 2
1 1
1
2 &
+ +
(ii)
1
1
2
2
2
1
& 2
%
_

+ +


,
Q.' (a) ?rite a +LETE9A *rogra to se*arate even an" o"" nu!ers in a given 4 set of n
nu!ers
(!) ?rite a +LET9E9A *rogra to fin" the roots of the qua"ratic equation
2
0 x bx c + + .
(!) ?rite a +LETE9A *rogra to arrange five nu!ers in increasing or"er.
Q.10 (a) ?rite a *rogra to a"" two atrices # an" ! each of si6e - R -.
(!) Discuss two t.*e of transfer coan"s # >P TL an" co*ute" >L TL.
(c) 5x*lain the s.ntax of each of following #
(i) Dogical 1+,
(ii) Do stateent,
(iii) +ile L*en, +ile =lose, an"
(iv) =onstant.
Q.1 1llustrate in "etail the as*ects of technical writing. Cow "o .ou a**l. the various as*ects of
technical writing in .our technical *a*ers@
Q.2 Discuss the various eleents of a foral re*ort. 5x*lain !riefl. t.*es of re*orts.
Q.% Director, 1n"ia of DQT has :in"l. agree" to "eliver a guest lecture in the eeting. Sou, as an
e*lo.ee in the host institution, will have to *re*are the inutes of the eeting (inclu"ing a
suar. of his *resentation).
Q.& ?hat is the "ifference !etween a written *resentation an" oral *resentation@ 1llustrate with an
exa*le (Eefer Pnit &).
16
Q.- ?rite a technical article on the T1*ortance an" 9**lications of =o*uters in =ivil
5ngineeringU (1200 wor"s).
Q.0 +in" a science an" technolog.Jrelate" news article. This tie *ut .ourself in the *osition of an
ex*ert in the area an" write a letter to the e"itor coenting on a*lif.ing or critici6ing the
article. <rovi"e a co*. of the article with .our letter.
Q.( ?hat are the sources of collecting a reference aterial@ Discuss the "ifferent wa.s one can
a:e the article ore illustrative.
Q.) Descri!e various etho"s of fin"ing useful inforation for writing a technical article. 5x*lain
how one can a:e the *resentation ore effective (Eefer Pnits & an" -).
Q.' ?rite !rief notes on the following #
(i) Title of a technical article, an"
(ii) ;etho"olog. in technical article.
Q.10 5x*lain "ifferent t.*es of *ro*osal with exa*les.
17
TUTOR MARKED ASSIGNMENT
ET $02 (Part A)
STRENGTH OF MATERIALS
Note : All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks. This assignment is
based on all Blocks of !trength of Materials.
Maximum Marks : 100
Weightage : 30%
Course Code : ET-.02)
Last Date of Sumissio! : Se*t+ 30% 2011
&TCM
Q.1 (a) 9 steel tu!e of 2& external "iaeter an" 1) internal "iaeter encloses a co**er
ro" 1- "iaeter to which it is rigi"l. attache" at each en". 1f, at a te*erature of
10
o
= there is no longitu"inal stress, calculate the stresses in the tu!e an" ro" when the
te*erature is raise" to 200
o
=.
%steel 2 210 :A/
2
%co**er 2 210 :A/
2

=oefficients of linear ex*ansion # Vsteel 2 11 x 10
4 0
/
o
= Vco**er 2 11 x 10
4 0
/
o
=
(!) 9 cantilever 2.- long carries a uniforl. "istri!ute" loa" of 20 :A/ run. The !rea"th
of the section reains constant an" is equal to 100 . Deterine the "e*th of section
at the i""le of the length of the cantilever an" at fixe" en" if stress reains the sae
throughout an" equal to 120 ;A/
2
.
Q.2 (a) 9t a section in a !ea the tensile stress "ue to !en"ing is (0 A/
2
an" there is a
shear stress of 2- A/
2
. Deterine fro first *rinci*les, the agnitu"e an" "irection of
the *rinci*al stresses an" calculate the ax shear stress. 9lso show the results on a
*ro*erl. oriente" eleents in each cases.
(!) Derive an ex*ression to fin" total elongation of a uniforl. ta*ering circular ro"
su!/ecte" to axial loa" P.
Q.% (a) Derive the ex*ressions for various stresses in"uce" in a thin s*herical vessel su!/ecte"
to internal flui" *ressure.
(!) 9 c.lin"rical shell - long which is close" at the en"s has an internal "iaeter of 1
an" a wall thic:ness of 1- . =alculate the circuferential an" longitu"inal stresses
in"uce" in shell an" change in the "iensions of the shell, if it is su!/ecte" to an internal
*ressure of 1.- ;A/
2
.
Ta:e % 2 200 >A/
2
, W 2 0.%.
Q.& (a) Drive the relation to fin" critical loa" of coluns with !oth en"s hinge". 9lso ention the
assu*tions a"e.
(!) 9 short colun is of hollow circular section, the center of the insi"e hole !eing 0
eccentric to that of the outsi"e. The outsi"e "iaeter is '0 an" the insi"e &) .
The line of action of the loa" intersects the crossJsection at a *oint in line with the two
centers. ?hat are the liiting *ositions of the loa" for there to !e no tensile stress set
u*@
18
Q.- (a) 9 rectangular !ea is to !e cut fro a circular log of "iaeter $. +in" the ratio of
!rea"th to "e*th for strongest section in !en"ing.
(!) <rove that the oent of resistance of a !ea of square section, with its "iagonal in the
*lane of !en"ing is increase" !. flatting to* an" !otto section as shown in figure an"
that the oent of resistance is axiu when y 2 )a/'. +in" the *ercentage increase
in oent of resistance also.
,igure 1
Q.0 (a) Deterine the si6es of two soli" shafts to transit 200 :? without excee"ing an
allowa!le shear stress of (0 ;<a. Lne of the shafts o*erates at 20 r* while the other
at 20000 r*. =oent on the results.
(!) 9 soli" circular shaft of length % an" "iaeter of -0 rotates at 1200 r* !. a
&00 C< electric otor at its i""le. 1t "erives two achines of 1-0 C< an" 2-0 C< at left
an" right en"s of the shaft, res*ectivel.. Deterine the axiu shear stress an"
relative "is*laceent of the two en"s of the shaft. Ta:e ' 2 )- ><a.
Q.( The loa" on a !olt consists of an axial *ull of 1- :A together with a transverse shear of (.- :A.
Deterine the "iaeter of the !olt accor"ing to various theories of failure. 5lastic liit in
tension is 2)- A/
2
, an" a factor of safet. of % is a**lie". Ta:e X as 0.%.
Q.) (a) Derive the law of shearing stress "istri!ution over the section of a !ea of rectangular
cross section an" show that axiu shear stress at neutral axis is -0M ore than the
ean value.
(!) 9 !ar of crossJsection (-0
2
is acte" u*on !. tensile forces of 00 BA a**lie" at each
en" of the !ar. Deterine the noral an" shearing stress on a *lane incline" at 2-
o
to
the "irection of loa"ing.
Q.' +or the si*l. su**orte" !ea shown in +igure 2 "raw the shear force an" !in"ing oent
"iagra #
19
9
2 a
.
F
9
D
=
,igure 2
Q.10 (a) Define SoungIs o"ulus an" shear o"ulus an" "erive the relation !etween the.
(!) Deterine the reactions at the su**ort of the !ea shown in +igure % #
,igure 3
20
TUTOR MARKED ASSIGNMENT
ET $02 (Part )
STRUCTURAL ANAL!SIS
Note : All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks. This assignment is
based on all Blocks of !tructural Analysis.
Maximum Marks : 100
Weightage : 30%
Course Code : ET-.02&
Last Date of Sumissio! : Se*t+ 30% 2011
&TCM
Q.1 (a) Draw the influence line "iagras for the following co*onents in the structure given in
+igure 1(a).
,igure 11a2
(i) Eeaction at 9 (ii) Eeaction at F
(iii) Eeaction at D (iv) Fen"ing ;oent at <
(i) Fen"ing ;oent at F (vi) 8hear at <
(!) Draw the influence line "iagra for the forces in e!ers =D, =K, KB an" KD of the
truss shown in +igure 1(!). The loa" is oving on a floor s.ste resting on the !otto
cor" of the truss.
,igure 112
+in" the axiu value of the axial force in the e!ers "ue to the following oving
loa" s.stes #
(i) 9 2 long oving unifor loa" of 12 :A/.
21
9
F
= D 5 +
>
C
1 K
B
D
0 Y &
%
9
F
< D
=
2
2
2
1
(ii) 9 long unifor oving loa" of 10 :A/ an" a concentrate" oving loa" of
)0 :A.
(iii) 9 truc: traveling fro left to right, the wheel loa"s of which are shown in
+igure 1(c).
,igure 1102
Q.2 (a) 9 three hinge" uns.etrical *ara!olic arch has a s*an of '0 . The right han"
s*ringing F is 10 a!ove the left han" s*ring 9. The crown = is at -0 fro 9 an"
%0 a!ove it. 1t carries two loa"s of -0 :A an" 100 :A at 10 an" 20 fro left han"
su**ort 9 res*ectivel. an" a uniforl. "istri!ute" loa" of % :A/ over the right *ortion
starting fro crown =. Draw the !en"ing oent "iagra an" calculate the !en"ing
oent, noral thrust an" ra"ial shear at a *oint %0 fro the right han" su**ort.
(!) +in" the forces in the e!ers of the truss shown in +igure 2.
,igure 2
Q.% (a) 9nal.se the continuous !ea shown in +igure %(a) using Three ;oent Theore an"
"raw !en"ing oent an" shear force "iagras.
,igure 31a2
22
9
F
= D 5
+
>
C
1
K
- Y &
%
)0 :A
120 :A
2 &
& 2
2 :A/
20 :A 1- :A
-0 :A
51 2 =onstant
)0 :A -0 :A
120 :A 00 :A
2
2 2
(!) +or a continuous !ea shown in +igure %(!), the su**ort 9 settles !. - an" su**ort
F settles !. 2 along with the given loa"ing. Draw the !en"ing oent "iagra for
the !ea.
,igure 312
Q.& (a) 9nal.se the *lane frae shown in +igure &(a) using slo*e "eflection etho" an" "raw
!en"ing oent "iagra.
,igure -1a2
(!) 9nal.se the *lane frae shown in +igure &(!) using oent "istri!ution etho".
,igure -12
23
51 2 =onstant 2 (2 10
%
:A
2
% :A/
)0 :A
-0 :A
2 2
2
1
1
9
F
=
%
& :A/
100 :A
51 2 =onstant
9
F
=
D
&
&
)0 :A
120 :A
9
F =
D
1
1
2 %
&
Q.- (a) 9nal.se the *lane frae shown in +igure -(a) using s.etr. conce*t.
,igure .1a2
(!) 9nal.se the *lane frae shown in +igure -(!).
,igure .12
Q.0 (a) +in" the "eflection at F an" slo*e at = in the !ea shown in +igure 0(a) for the given
loa"ing.
,igure 31a2
24
& :A/
9
F =
D
-
2 2
)0 :A
)0 :A
9
F
=
2 2
120 :A
%
%
0
1
2 1
1
1
2
% :A/
%0 :A
9
51 2 =onstant
F
=
Cinge
9 F
=
<
?
(!) +in" the slo*e an" "eflection at *oint = an" slo*e at <oint F in the !ea shown in
+igure 0(!) for the given loa"ing.
,igure 312
Q.( (a) 9nal.se the *ortal frae shown in +igure ((a) using unit loa" etho".
,igure 41a2
(!) 9 seiJcircular arch of unifor flexural rigi"it., having one en" hinge" an" other en"
*lace" on roller su!/ecte" to a hori6ontal force < an" a vertical "ownwar" loa" * at
crown C in the i""le. +in" the hori6ontal "is*laceent of the roller en".
,igure 412
25
2
2
& :A/
9
F
=
1 2 1
-0 :A
(0 :A
9
F =
D
2 %
&
-
2 1
2 1
1
Q.) >enerate flexi!ilit. an" stiffness atrix for the *lane frae shown in +igure ).
,igure 5
Q.' (a) 9 sus*ension !ri"ge ca!le of s*an 100 an" central "i* 10 is sus*en"e" fro the
sae level at two towers. The !ri"ge ca!le is stiffene" !. a three hinge" stiffening gir"er
which carries two concentrate" loa"s of %0 :A each at *oints 20 fro !oth the en"s.
Draw the Fen"ing ;oent an" 8hear +orce "iagras for the gir"er an" calculate the
axiu tension in the ca!le.
(!) 9 hollow c.lin"rical cast iron colun 1(- external "iaeter an" 2- thic: is (
in length having !oth en"s hinge". +in" the loa" using Ean:ineIs forula. =o*are this
loa" with that given !. 5ulerIs forula.
Ta:e c 2 --0 A/
2
an" a 2 1/100.
Q.10 +in" the colla*se loa" for the fraes an" !ea shown in +igure '.
,igure 61a2
26
%
51 2 =onstant
9
F
=
D
&
-
-
9
F
=
D
2
&
%
<
-
% ;
<
2 ;
<
;
<
& <
,igure 612
,igure 6102
27
2 2 1
2 ;
<
;
<
2 <
</2
9
F
=
D
2 2
&
%
&
2
%
< -
;
<
2 ;
<
;
<
% <
TUTOR MARKED ASSIGNMENT
ET $0$
TRANSPORTATION AND TRAFFIC ENGINEERING
Note : All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks. This assignment is
based on all Blocks of Transportation and Traffic Engineering.
Maximum Marks : 100
Weightage : 30%
Course Code : ET .0.
Last Date of Sumissio! : "u#$ 31% 2011
&TW(E
Q.1 (a) Define the role of trans*ort towar"s econo., in"ustr. an" societ..
(!) 8tate the a"vantages of containeri6ation. ?hat are the other fors of interJo"el
trans*ort@
(c) Descri!e the erits an" "eerits of various o"es of trans*ort in 1n"ia.
Q.2 (a) 5x*lain the technological u*Jgra"ation of trans*ort in 1n"ia.
(!) 8tate the !asic *rinci*les of econoic anal.sis of trans*ort *ro/ect.
(c) 5x*lain the co*onents an" features of trans*ort s.ste.
Q.% (a) ?hat are the sequences followe" for highwa. locations surve.s@
(!) 8tate the "esira!le features of highwa. *lanning.
(c) 5x*lain the eleents those are i*ortant in setting hori6ontal curves.
Q.& (a) ?hat are the *rinci*les of "esign of vertical curves@
(!) 8tate the general controls to !e followe" in fixing the vertical alignent of roa"s.
(c) 5x*lain the nee"s of soil co*action with the "ensit.Joisture relationshi*.
Q.- (a) ?hat factors govern the selection of soils for use in e!an:ent@
(!) ?hat are the ingre"ients of as*halt concrete@ 5x*lain the functions of ingre"ients.
(c) 9 truc: weighting 12.- tonnes is require" to accelerate at a rate of % /sec
2
fro a
s*ee" of ) :/hr to 1) :/hr. The gra"ient is - *ercent, u*war". The coefficient of
rolling resistant is 0.02-. The frontal area is &.'0 sq. The truc: t.re has a ra"ius of
0.0 an" un"er loa"er con"ition can !e ta:en '0 *ercent of its true ra"ius. The
coefficient of air resistance is 0.&) :g/
%
an" the transission efficienc. is 0.'-.
=alculate require" engine horse*ower an" the engine E<;. The rear axle ratio is
&.2- # 1 an" the first gear ratio is 2.(- # 1.
Q.0 (a) Discuss the nee" for traffic signals with its erits an" "eerits. ?hat coul" !e the
*ossi!le ree"ies to overcoe the "eerits@
(!) ?rite note on regulation of traffic *revailing in 1n"ia.
(c) ?hat are the engineering an" enforceent easures for enhancing the roa" safet.@
28
Q.( (a) ?hat are the aintenance an" re*air easures nee"e" for a roa"@
(!) 5x*lain the a**lications an" surve. etho"s a"o*te" for LriginJDestination 8urve..
(c) 9 fixe" tie 2J*hase signal is to !e *rovi"e" at an intersection having four ars for
following "ata #
9orth South East West
Desig! :our ,#o; (00 -00 000 &00
Saturatio! ,#o; 2)00 2000 2&00 2000
The tie lost *er *hase "ue to starting "ela. is 2 secon"s in AJ8 "irection an"
% secon"s in 5J? "irection. =alculate the o*tiu c.cle tie. Develo* the tiing
"iagra.
Q.) (a) Discuss the erits an" "eerits of concrete slee*ers over steel slee*ers.
(!) Discuss the wor:ing of turnout co*onents use" for "iverting a train to another wor:.
(c) 5x*lain the t.*es of resistance a train has to overcoe while oving.
Q.' (a) Cow are the irregularities in the rail trac: levels correcte"@
(!) 5x*lain the ain co*onents of an air*ort la.out.
(c) ?hat are the "esign requireents of the *assenger terinal !uil"ing@
Q.10 (a) 5x*lain the "ata an" stu"ies nee"e" for "esigning a *ort facilit..
(!) ?hat are the various t.*es of cargo han"ling facilities "evelo*e" in a *ort@
(c) Discuss the si6e an" strength of *i*es use" in continuous flow s.stes.
29
Q.1 (a) ?hat "o .ou ean !. ass curve@ 5x*lain the *roce"ure of "eterining Eeservoir
=a*acit. fro a ;ass =urve
(!) Descri!e the 9"verse 1*act of Das an" Eeservoirs on 5nvironent.
Q.2 (a) 5x*lain the various factors require" to !e consi"ere" in the selection of a "a site.
(!) Descri!e the =lassification of "a accor"ing to their C."raulic Design.
Q.% (a) Descri!e !riefl. the foun"ation treatent for a roc: fill "a.
(!) 5x*lain the functions an" *ur*ose of a "rainage galler..
Q.& ?hat "o .ou ean !. ar!itrar. *rofile of a >ravit. "a@ =onsi"ering the effect of h."rostatic
*ressure an" u*lift *ressure, show that the !ase wi"th (!) of the ar!itrar. *rofile of the gravit.
"a can !e ex*resses as
1
h
b
s c

when the resultant *asses through the outer thir" *oint


Q.- (a) 5x*lain the various causes of failures in earth "as.
(!) Discuss in "etail as to how .ou will test the sta!ilit. of an earth "a constructe" with
C 1 soils.
Q.0 (a) Draw a t.*ical la.out of =anal Cea" ?or:s inclu"ing Eiver Training ?or:s. 5x*lain its
various co*onents.
(!) Discuss the a"vantages an" "isa"vantages of locating hea" wor:s in a !oul"er or a
trough stage.
Q.( (a) ?hat is a "ivi"e wall@ 5x*lain the functions of a "ivi"e wall.
(!) 5x*lain BhoslaIs theor. for "esign of weir floors on *erea!le foun"ations.
Q.) (a) Descri!e the a"vantages an" "isa"vantages of 8i*hon 8*illwa..
(!) 8tarting fro the !asic *rinci*les, show that
2 2
1
1
1
() 1) 1
2
d
"
d
1
+
1
]
where d1 an" d2 are the "e*ths of flow !efore an" after /u* foun"ation.
30
TUTOR MARKED ASSIGNMENT
ET $"% (Part A)
H!DRAULIC STRUCTURE-I
Note : All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks. This assignment is
based on all Blocks of %ydraulic !tructure-I.
Maximum Marks : 100
Weightage : 30%
Course Code : ET .33 )
Last Date of Sumissio! : "u#$ 31% 2011
&TW(E
Q.' ?rite short notes on the following #
(i) ;ulti*ur*ose reservoir
(ii) 5xit gra"ient
(iii) =onsoli"ation of earth "as
(iv) 8tilling !asin
Q.10 Differentiate !etween the following #
(i) Diversion an" 8torage Das
(ii) ?eirs an" Farages
(iii) 5ntrance an" 5xit channels of s*illwa.s
(iv) 9 floo" control reservoir an" 9 ultiJ*ur*ose reservoir
31
TUTOR MARKED ASSIGNMENT
ET $"% (Part )
H!DRAULIC STRICTURE-II
Note : All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks. This assignment is
based on all Blocks of %ydraulic !tructure-II.
Maximum Marks : 100
Weightage : 30%
Course Code : ET-.33&
Last Date of Sumissio! : Se*t+ 30% 2011
&TW(E
Q.1 (a) Draw a scheatic la.out of a canal "istri!ution s.ste an" ex*lain the functions of its
various *arts.
(!) Descri!e the various losses encountere" "uring transission of water through a canal in
an earthen section, an" how the. are accounte" for in "esign *roce"ures.
Q.2 (a) Descri!e the t.*ical canal cross sections with s:etches.
(!) ?hat "o .ou ean !. Fers@ 5x*lain the various *ur*oses serve" !. it.
Q.% (a) 5x*lain the necessit. of cross "rainage wor:s. ?h. "o canals cross the natural "rainage
at "ifferent levels@
(!) Descri!e the "esign *araeters of a cross "rainage wor:.
Q.& (a) Psing Dace.Is !asic regie equations, show that
%
-
1
0
%%&0
f
+
Q

, where all the ters have


their usual eaning.
(!) Psing Dace.Is theor., "esign an irrigation channel for the following "ata #
Discharge, Q 2 &0 cuec
8ilt +actor, f 2 1.00
8i"e 8lo*es 2 1/2 # 1
+in" also the longitu"inal slo*e.
Q.- (a) Discuss in !rief the i*ortant characteristics *ossesse" !. the aterial use" for lining
an irrigation channel.
(!) Design a triangular sha*e" concrete line" channel to carr. a "ischarge of -- cuec at a
slo*e of 1 in 10000. The si"e slo*es of the channel are 1Z # 1 an" anning A a. !e
ta:en as .01).
Q.0 (a) ?hat are the "esign *araeters of an outlet@ Discuss the s*ecification of each.
(!) ?hat "o .ou un"erstan" !. sensitivit. of an outlet@ Derive the relationshi* !etween
sensitivit. an" flexi!ilit..
Q.( (a) Descri!e the "esign *roce"ure of 8ar"a t.*e fall.
(!) ?hat "o .ou un"erstan" !. silt exclu"er@ 5x*lain the functions serve" !. it, with the
hel* of a s:etch.
32
Q.) (a) ?hat are the o!/ectives of river training@ 5x*lain the *articular river training easures
require" for gui"ing the flow near h."raulic structures.
(!) 8tarting fro the equations (for a canal loc:) #
2 1
1
& ( ) 2
an"
2
#& H ht Cat ght
t Q
&
Ca g

<rove that at axiu "ischarge (Qax),


&
'
H
ht
where all the ters have their usual eaning.
Q.' ?rite short notes on the following #
(i) =ost of lining
(ii) =a*acit. of a canal
(iii) ;etho"s of Eiver Training
(iv) Fan: <rotection
Q.10 Differentiate !etween the following #
(i) 1nun"ation an" <eranent =anal
(ii) 1nitial an" +inal Eegine
(i) 8u*er *assage an" 9que"uct
(ii) =anal an" Distri!utor. Cea" Eegulator
33
TUTOR MARKED ASSIGNMENT
ET $&0 (Part )
FLO# IN OPEN CHANNEL
Note : All questions are compulsory. Marks assigned to the question ha&e been
sho'n in the brackets. This assignment is based on all Blocks of (lo' in )pen
"hannel.
Maximum Marks : 100
Weightage : 30%
Course Code : ET-.-0&
Last Date of Sumissio! : "u#$ 31% 2011
&TCM
Q.1 (a) Descri!e the *roce"ure of "eterination of Aoral "e*th an" slo*e.
(!) 9 rectangular channel 2.0 wi"e carries water at 20
o
= at a "e*th of 0.- an" channel
is lai" at a slo*e of 0.000&. 5stiate the "ischarge in the channel using ;anningIs
forula. Ta:e n 2 .01-.
Q.2 9 rectangular channel of wi"th 1.(- has a !e" slo*e of 0.0002- an" n 2 .01-, carries a flow
of 2.-
%
/sec. +in" the noral "e*th of flow.
Q.% 9 rectangular channel has a wi"th of 2.0 an" carries a "ischarge of &.)0
%
/sec with a
"e*th of 1.00 . 9t a certain section a sall sooth hu* with a flat to* an" of height 0.10
is *ro*ose" to !e !uilt. =alculate the li:el. change in the water surface. Aeglect the energ.
loss.
Q.& (a) 8tarting fro the oentu *rinci*le, show that loss of energ. in a hori6ontal channel
across a /u* can !e ex*resse" as #
%
2 1
1 2
( )
&
y y
%
y y


where all the ters have their usual eanings.
(!) 9 rectangular channel carr.ing a su*ercritical strea is to !e *rovi"e" with a h."raulic
Ku* t.*e of energ. "issi*ater. 1f it is "esire" to have an energ. loss of -.0 in the
Ku* when the inlet +rou" nu!er is ).-, "eterine the sequent "e*ths.
Q.- (a) 5x*lain the !asic assu*tions a"e in "eriving the ".naic equation of gra"uall. varie"
flow.
(!) 8how that the slo*e of the water surface with reference to the channel !e" in case of a
gra"uall. varie" flow can !e ex*resse" as #
2
1
f
+, + dy
dx
"


Q.0 (a) 5x*lain the !ehaviour of flow *rofile at s*ecific "e*ths.
(!) Descri!e the flow *rofile !elow a sluice un"er "ifferent con"itions.
Q.( (a) 5x*lain the various t.*es of control sections.
(!) 5x*lain the FE5885 ;5TCLD of co*utation of water surface *rofile.
34
Q.) 8how that h."raulic ex*onent (;) for critical flow con"itions can !e ex*resse" as #
%
y # d&
- &
# & dy
_


,
.
9lso show that the value of h."raulic ex*onent (;) is - for a triangular channel.
Q.' ?rite short notes on the following #
(i) Gelocit. "istri!ution in a section,
(ii) AoralJ De*th Dine (ADD),
(iii) Ee.nol"s Au!er, an"
(iv) 5sta!lishent of Pnifor +low.
Q.' Differentiate !etween the following #
(i) C."raulic an" 5nerg. gra"ients,
(ii) Pnifor an" Garie" flows,
(iii) Aatural an" 9rtificial channels, an"
(iv) De*th of flow an" 8tage.
35

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