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Computer
English 8
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Computer
A computer is a general purpose device that can be programmed to carry out a finite set of arithmetic or logical operations. Since a sequence of operations can be readily changed, the computer can solve more than one kind of problem.
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History of computing
The first use of the word computer was recorded in 1613 in a book called The yong mans gleanings by English writer Richard Braithwait I haue read the truest computer of Times, and the best Arithmetician that euer breathed, and he reduceth thy dayes into a short number.
The Jacquard loom, on display at the Museum of Science and Industry in Manchester, England, was one of the first programmable devices.
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Hardware
The simplest definition of what hardware is that everything physical that we can see on a computer, is considered hardware.
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Hardware Parts
INTERNAL
Ram Motherboard Video card Sound card Bios CPU Network card
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Software
Organized information in the form of operating systems, utilities, programs, and applications that enable computers to work.
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Software consists of carefullyorganized instructions and code written by programmers in any of various special computer languages. Software is divided commonly into two main categories: System software: controls the basic (and invisible to the user) functions of a computer and comes usually preinstalled with the machine. See also BIOS and Operating System. Application software: handles multitudes of common and specialized tasks a user wants to perform, such as accounting, communicating, data processing, word processing.
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disadvantages of computers
1. They are expensive. 2. Depending on the OS and software/hardware installed, they can be difficult to maintain.
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3. If you have the internet and don't have an Anti-Virus program, or at least an AntiSpyware program, surfing the web can ruin your day. 4. Hackers can interfare in your personel things. 5. Addictive to people when using internet.
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