UNITED STATES is a Corporation - There are Two Constitutions (1) Organic Constitution for the People Constitution For

The United States of America (Peop e!s" constitution# See$ http$%%&outu'(e% )s*UpP+dT, -e. the peop e of the United States. in order to form a more perfect Union. esta( ish /ustice. insure domestic tran0ui it&. pro1ide for the common defense. promote the +enera we fare. and secure the ( essin+s of i(ert& to ourse 1es and our posterit&. do ordain and esta( ish this Constitution for the United States of America' This is the enactin+ c ause for the 2aw esta( ished (& -e. the Peop e of the United States. for our pu( ic ser1ants to fo ow in mana+in+ the affairs of the +o1ernment for us' It defines the purposes for which the +o1ernment is created. (ut does not +rant an& powers' The powers +ranted (& the peop e are defined in the (od& of the Constitution' CONSTITUTION OF TH UNIT ! ST"T S OF "# $IC"N (U'S' corporate constitution 3F Federa Corporation- ten s0uare mi es -ashin+ton District of Co um(ia# (%) Corporate Constitution OF the F ! $"& CO$PO$"TION Chapter 45. 6786 64 United States Statutes at 2ar+e 96: Fort& First Con+ress Session III' Chapter 45. 6786 Chap' 2;II' < An act to pro1ide a =o1ernment for the District of Co um(ia' >e it enacted (& the Senate and ?ouse of @epresentati1es of the United States in Con+ress assem( ed. That a that part of the territor& of the United States inc uded within the imits of the District of Co um(ia (e. and the same is here(&. created into a +o1ernment (& the name of the District of Co um(ia. (& which name it is here(& constituted a (od& corporate for municipa purposes. and ma& contract and (e contracted with. sue and (e sued. p ead and (e imp eaded. ha1e a sea . and eAercise a other powers of a municipa corporation not inconsistent with the Constitution and aws of the United States and the pro1isions of this act' The an+ua+e of this act pro1ides that the +o1ernment of the District (the Federa =o1ernment# is a corporation. municipa in nature (ut sti a corporation' Furthermore. District citiBens (United States citiBens - U' S' citiBens# wi now (e su(/ect to corporation aw as we as aw of the @epu( ic' Corporate aw is pri1ate aw e1en thou+h the corporation is municipa ' =enera & we are ed to (e ie1e that these corporate aws are aws of the peop e (ecause the& ha1e came from Con+ress''' the& are not. the& are pri1ate aws and can on & (e app ied (& contract' The United States is a Corporation Tit e C U'S'C' DCC4(d# E-hen /urisdiction is cha en+ed the (urden of proof is on the +o1ernment'E ENo sanction can (e imposed a(sent proof of /urisdiction'E E3nce cha en+ed. /urisdiction cannot (e FassumedF. it must (e pro1ed to eAistGE Stanard 1' 3 esen. 89 S'Ct' 847 EThe aw re0uires P@33F 3F HU@ISDICTI3N to appear on the @ecord of the administrati1e a+enc& and a administrati1e proceedin+s'E ?a+ans 1' 2a1ine. 96C U'S' CII STANDIN= and HU@ISDICTI3N Standin+ is a re0uirement +rounded in Artic e III of the United States Constitution. and a defect in standin+ cannot (e wai1ed (& the parties' Chapman 1' Pier 6 Imports (US'# Inc'. 4I6 F'Id :I:.:C9 (:th Cir' 5,66#' A iti+ant must ha1e (oth constitutiona standin+ and prudentia standin+ for a federa court to eAercise /urisdiction o1er the case' E J =ro1e Unified Sch' Dist' 1' Newdow. C95 U'S' 6. 66 (5,,9#' Constitutiona standin+ re0uires the p aintiff to Eshow that the conduct of which he comp ains has caused him to suffer an Fin/ur& in factF that a fa1ora( e /ud+ment wi redress'E Id' at 65'

In comparison. Eprudentia standin+ encompasses the +enera prohi(ition on a iti+antFs raisin+ another personFs e+a ri+hts'E Id' (citation and 0uotation si+na s omitted#K see a so 3re+on 1' 2e+a Ser1s' Corp'. CC5 F'Id :4C. :86 (:th Cir' 5,,:#' Artic e I)$ Section I$ C ause 5$ (Federa propert& and the Territoria C ause < The Con+ress sha ha1e power to dispose of and maJe a needfu @u es and @e+u ations respectin+ the Territor& or other Propert& (e on+in+ to the United StatesK and nothin+ in this Constitution sha (e so construed as to Pre/udice an& C aims of the United States. or of an& particu ar State' Section Three a so permits Con+ress to dispose of and e+is ate for a territories and properties (e on+in+ to the United States' Pursuant to a para e c ause in Artic e 3ne. Section Ei+ht. such authorit& is EeAc usi1eE' The created United States +o1ernment cannot define the ri+hts of its creator. the American peop e' Three forms of aw were +ranted under the Constitution. common aw. e0uit& and Admira t& aw' Each had their own /urisdiction and purpose' The court and ru es of a three /urisdictions ha1e (een ( ended' Uniform Commercia Code (UCC# - Artic e : D :-I,8' 23CATI3N 3F DE>T3@'(h# 2ocation of United States' The United States is ocated in the District of Co um(ia' E1en thou+h the specific powers and authorit& that -e. the Peop e. +ranted to our Federa =o1ernment. and to our se1era State =o1ernments. were carefu & spe ed out in +reat detai (& the writers of our 1arious Constitutions. -e. the Peop e. ha1e (een dere ict in our responsi(i it& to stud& those Constitutions and to Jnow the pro1isions of our own aw in order to proper & protect ourse 1es from the 1er& +o1ernments that we created' ThatLs ri+ht - the Constitution is the Peop eLs aw - when -e. the Peop e. wrote our Constitution we were writin+ the 2aw of the 2and' -hat do we mean (& the E2aw of the 2andME 2A- 3F T?E 2AND Due process of aw >& the aw of the and is most c ear & intended the +enera aw which hears (efore it condemns. which proceeds upon in0uir&. and renders /ud+ment on & after tria ' The meanin+ is that e1er& citiBen sha ho d his ife. i(ert&. propert&. and immunities under the protection of +enera ru es which +o1ern societ&' E1er&thin+ which ma& pass under the form of an enactment is not the aw of the and' -hen first used in the *a+na Charta. the phrase Ethe aw of the andE pro(a( & meant the esta( ished aw of the Jin+dom. in opposition to the ci1i or @oman aw. which was (ein+ introduced' It is now +enera & re+arded as meanin+ +enera pu( ic aws (indin+ on a mem(ers of the communit&. in contradistinction from partia or pri1ate aws' It means due process of aw warranted (& the constitution. (& the common aw adopted (& the constitution. or (& statutes passed in pursuance of the constitution' It means the aw as esta( ished in a fair. open tria . or after opportunit& +i1en for such tria . (& due course and process of awK not a (i of attainder' - > acJ!s 2aw Dictionar& - 6St Edition' There are se1era points of eAtreme interest in the a(o1e definition'

The 2aw of the 2and presupposes the Due Process of 2aw' It is intended to (e the +enera aw which hears cases and renders /ud+ment on & after a tria Each and e1er& citiBen ho ds his ife. i(ert&. propert& and immunities under the protection of the +enera ru es that +o1ern societ& itse f' Not e1er&thin+ that is enacted is part of the 2aw of the 2and In the *a+na Charta the 2aw of the 2and was esta( ished as the En+ ish Common 2aw not the @oman Ci1i 2aw that was (ein+ introduced to En+ and It means the due process of the Common 2aw as adopted (& our Constitution. or passed in strict pursuance to the Constitution It means the aw as esta( ished in a fair. open tria (& due process of aw It is our aw. it is the aw that our pu( ic ser1ants must o(e& and fo ow. in operatin+ our +o1ernment for our (enefit' As further c arification of what the Constitution is. and what it is not consider the fo owin+ ru in+ from the United States Supreme Court$ The power to commit 1io ence. perpetrate in/ustice. taJe pri1ate propert& (& force without compensation to the owner. and compe the receipt of promises to pa& in p ace of mone&. ma& (e eAercised. as it often has (een. (& irresponsi( e authorit&. (ut it cannot (e considered as (e on+in+ to a +o1ernment founded upon aw' >ut (e that as it ma&. there is no such thin+ as a power of inherent so1erei+nt& in the +o1ernment of the United States' It is a +o1ernment of de e+ated powers. supreme within its prescri(ed sphere. (ut power ess outside of it' In this countr&. so1erei+nt& resides in the peop e. and con+ress can eAercise no power which the& ha1e not. (& their constitution. entrusted to itK a e se is withhe d' It seems. howe1er. to (e supposed that. as the power was taJen from the states. it cou d not ha1e (een intended that it shou d disappear entire &. and therefore it must. in some wa&. adhere to the +enera +o1ernment. notwithstandin+ the tenth amendment and the nature of the constitution' The doctrine that a power not eApress & for(idden ma& (e eAercised wou d. as I ha1e o(ser1ed. chan+e the character of our +o1ernment' If I ha1e read the constitution ari+ht. if there is an& wei+ht to (e +i1en to the uniform teachin+s of our +reat /urists and of commentators pre1ious to the ate ci1i war. the true doctrine is the 1er& opposite of this' If the power is not in terms +ranted. and is not necessar& and proper for the eAercise of a power. which is thus +ranted. it does not eAist' And in determinin+ what measures ma& (e adopted in eAecutin+ the powers +ranted. Chief Hustice *A@S?A22 dec ares that the& must (e appropriate. p ain & adapted to the end. not prohi(ited. and consistent with the etter and spirit of the constitution' Now. a throu+h that instrument we find imitations upon the power. (oth of the +enera +o1ernment and the state +o1ernments. so as to pre1ent oppression and in/ustice' No e+is ation. therefore. tendin+ to promote either can consist with the etter and spirit of the constitution' A aw. which interferes with the contracts of others. and compe s one of the parties to recei1e in satisfaction somethin+ different from that stipu ated. without reference to its actua 1a ue in the marJet. necessari & worJs such in/ustice and wron+' < U' S' Supreme Court - HUI22IA@D 1s' =@EEN*AN - 66, U'S' 956. 947 - Decided *arch I. 6779 ?ere a+ain. there are se1era points of eAtreme interest in the a(o1e definition' The power to commit 1io ence. perpetrate in/ustice. taJe pri1ate propert& (& force without compensation to the owner. and compe the receipt of promises to pa& in p ace of mone& are a mentioned in the Esame (reath'E The threat of 1io ence and persecution is the intimidation used (& our =o1ernment to Jeep us in ine'

3ur courts no on+er e1en maJe a pretense of dispensin+ /ustice - e1er&thin+ is done for the (enefit of specia interest +roups The hi+h profi e cases of Eminent Domain ha1e captured the pu( icLs interest. (ut the rea thie1es are the Counties stea in+ the propert& under the +uise of taAes' 3ur Federa @eser1e Notes are mere & promises to pa& used in the p ace of rea mone&' There is nothin+ (ehind the Federa @eser1e Notes' There is no such thin+ as a power of inherent so1erei+nt& in our Federa or State =o1ernments' 3n & the powers and authorit& +ranted (& the Peop e can (e used (& our +o1ernments' 3ur =o1ernments ha1e no power outside of what the Peop e ha1e +ranted' 3ur =o1ernments ha1e no ri+ht to assume or use an& powers that are not specifica & restricted' >ased on this ru in+ from the U' S' Supreme Court our =o1ernments. (oth Federa and State. cannot (e considered as founded upon aw -hen one of our pu( ic ser1ants 1io ates the pro1isions we ha1e written into our Constitution the& are 2aw >reaJers' 3n & their crime is more serious than someone who (reaJs into &our home and stea s &our 1a ua( es (ecause these are peop e that ha1e taJen an 3ath to o(e&. protect. and defend our Constitution and ha1e 1io ated the sacred trust we p aced in their hands' There is no crime worse than when a trusted friend (etra&s &ou' As we eAamine the Constitution for the United States of America. there are se1era (asic concepts that we need to understand' These are thin+s that we shou d ha1e earned in Hunior ?i+h Schoo and ?i+h Schoo . (ut ha1e not (een earned them (ecause of the acJ of proper instruction in Constitutiona 2aw' The (i++est pro( em we ha1e is the misconception that the Constitution +rants us ri+hts and powers' There are no such thin+s as Constitutiona @i+hts' It is tota & the other wa& around' -e the Peop e +ranted the +o1ernment the ri+ht to use a 1er& sma amount of our un-a- ien-a( e ri+hts' The same un-a- ien-a( e ri+hts that were +i1en to us (& our Creator' E1en then. -e did not +rant the +o1ernment so e use of our un-a- ien-a( e ri+hts - we sti ha1e e1er& ri+ht and power to continue to use them for our own (enefit' ItLs as if we +ranted someone the ri+ht to wa J across our propert& - it does not stop us from wa Jin+ across it too' Unfortunate &. the +o1ernment has assumed that (ecause the& ha1e the ri+ht to wa J across our propert& the& a so ha1e the ri+ht to tramp e on us' T?EN D3 N3TG -e often hear a(out our un'a'lien'a(le rights) -hat do we mean (& un'a'lien'a(le* Un'a'lien'a(le+ The state of a thin+ or ri+ht which cannot (e so d' Thin+s. which are not in commerce. as pu( ic roads. are in their nature un-a- ien-a( e' Some thin+s are un-a- ien-a( e. in conse0uence of particu ar pro1isions in the aw for(iddin+ their sa e or transfer. as pensions +ranted (& the +o1ernment' The natura ri+hts of ife and i(ert& are un-a- ien-a( e' -- >ou1ierLs 2aw Dictionar& - 4th Edition - 67CI 3ur un-a- ien-a( e ri+hts are far superior to an& ri+hts that cou d (e +ranted (& an& man made document. or an& +o1ernment created (& the mind of man' 3ur un-a- ien-a( e ri+hts were +i1en to us (& our Creator'

Another ma/or misconception is that. (ecause it is the +o1ernment. it has the EInherent PowerE to do thin+s (e&ond what -e. the Peop e. ha1e authoriBed' Inherent Po,er+ An authorit& possessed without its (ein+ deri1ed from another' It is a ri+ht. a(i it& or facu t& of doin+ a thin+. without recei1in+ that ri+ht. a(i it& or facu t& from another' - >ou1ierLs 2aw Dictionar& - 4th Edition - 67CI -e. the Peop e. ha1e our Inherent Power (ecause our Creator saw fit to +i1e us our a+enc& to do as we wanted' 3ur Creator then set forth ?is 2aws - which we ca scripture - and offered rewards for doin+ what ?e asJed' >ut -e. the creators of our +o1ernment +a1e it no Inherent Powers' It has on & the powers and the authorit& that -e. the Peop e. saw fit to +i1e it' -e ho d these truths to (e se f-e1ident. that a men are created e0ua . that the& are endowed (& their Creator with certain un-a- iena-( e @i+hts. that amon+ these are 2ife. 2i(ert&. and the pursuit of ?appiness' That to secure these ri+hts. =o1ernments are instituted amon+ *en. deri1in+ their /ust powers from the consent of the +o1erned - The Dec aration of Independence' 3ur Constitution is the (indin+ aw that -e. the Peop e. wrote in order to secure our =od +i1en una iena( e ri+hts' 3ur (indin+ aws are set forth in the form of written mandates from -e. the So1erei+n Peop e. who ho d the supreme power. to command that the peop e who wi staff the offices -e are creatin+. wi perform eAact & as the& ha1e (een instructed to do' 3ur (indin+ aws in our Constitution are a so prohi(itions that -e. the So1erei+n Peop e esta( ished. to prohi(it the peop e who wi staff the offices -e are creatin+ from doin+ or performin+ an& act or action not specifica & permitted in our 2aw' #an-ate+ An order (& a So1erei+n to his su(/ects' < >ou1ierLs 2aw Dictionar& - 4th Edition - 67CI Supreme Power$ The hi+hest authorit& in a stateK a other powers in it (ein+ inferior thereto < > acJLs 2aw Dictionar& - 6st Edition -e. the Peop e ho d Supreme Power in a of the se1era States. and in the Federa Union' -hat does the Supreme Court ha1e to sa& a(out the power of -e. the Peop eM There can (e no imitation on the power of the peop e of the United States' >& their authorit& the State Constitutions were made. and (& their authorit& the Constitution of the United States was esta( ishedK < U' S' Supreme Court - ?auenstein 1s 2&nham (6,, US 97I Since we are the ones who empower our =o1ernment with the E/ust powersE it needs to operate' ?ow can our Constitution. or our +o1ernment. +rant us an& ri+hts. powers. pri1i e+es. or honorsM -e a read& he d a of the ri+hts and powers (efore the Constitution was e1en written' It is our una iena( e ri+hts that we used to create the Constitutions' The Constitution that we created cannot +rant us an& ri+hts' It is the other wa& around' -e +ranted what ri+hts the 1arious +o1ernments ha1e. throu+h the Constitutions that we created. usin+ our So1erei+n Supreme Power' Since the Federa =o1ernment is confined to dea in+ with Forei+n Nations. the 1arious States. and the Indian Nations it has no need of creatin+ aws' Federa =o1ernment has the power to re+u ate Commerce with Forei+n Nations. and amon+ the se1era States. and with the Indian Tri(esK < Artic e I. Section 7. Constitution for the United States of America'

Since the statement concernin+ the re+u ation of commerce is in a sin+ e sentence. and the words E@e+u ate CommerceE appear on & once. then the power and a(i it& of the Federa =o1ernments to re+u ate commerce. as descri(ed (& Artic e I. Section 7. of the Constitution. must (e uniform in its app ication to Forei+n Nations. the se1era States. and the Indian Tri(es' >& that. we mean that if the Federa =o1ernment cannot +o into a forei+n Nation and re+u ate their (anJin+. esta( ish their aw enforcement. and contro the (usiness icenses and permits. then it cannot do that with either the se1era States. or the Indian Tri(es' An& attempt to do otherwise is e0ui1a ent to an act of war wherein the Federa =o1ernment has in1aded the entit& in order to impose its wi upon the So1erei+n Peop e of the entit& that has (een in1aded. and is therefore (e&ond the powers that can e1en (e +ranted to the Federa =o1ernment (& the Peop e' The Forei+n Nations. the se1era States. and the Indian Tri(es are a fictitious entities that ha1e (een created (& the minds of the So1erei+n Peop e who reside within the (ounds of such entit&' For the Federa =o1ernment to assume it has the power and the authorit& to impose its wi upon these entities is a direct 1io ation of the un-a- ien-a( e ri+hts of the So1erei+n Peop e of each entit&' No fictiona entit&. i'e'. Nation. State. or Tri(e. ma& (e so1erei+n < the& ma& on & use what so1erei+n powers as ha1e (een +ranted (& its So1erei+n Peop e' Therefore the Federa =o1ernment cannot pass aws to re+u ate commerce within a Nation. State. or Tri(e. it can on & pass aws concerned with how the Federa =o1ernment wi dea in and with the 1arious Nations. States. and Indian Tri(es' These la,s are. un-er international la,. referre- to as Treaties) Treaties are create- (/ the 0ecuti1e 2ranch of the 3o1ern4ent) The 0ecuti1e 2ranch hol-s no po,er to create la,s. onl/ the &egislati1e 2ranch has that po,er) Therefore. nacting Clauses are not necessar/) Thomas Hefferson had this to sa& a(out the powers +ranted to the Federa =o1ernment$ E3ur citiBens ha1e wise & formed themse 1es into one nation as to others. and se1era states as amon+ themse 1es' To the united nation (e on+ our eAterna and mutua re ationsK to each state se1era & the care of our persons. our propert&. our reputation and re i+ious freedom' This wise distri(ution. if carefu & preser1ed. wi pro1e. I trust from eAamp e. that whi e sma er +o1ernments are (etter adapted to the ordinar& o(/ects of societ&. ar+er confederations more effectua & secure independence and the preser1ation of repu( ican +o1ernment'E So. as Thomas Hefferson points. and as we wi see as we +o throu+h the Constitution para+raph (& para+raph. the Federa =o1ernment on & has the power dea with eAterna re ationships with Forei+n Nations and the Indian Tri(es. and with our States. on & so far as necessar& to hand e mutua re ationships (etween the States' The Federa =o1ernment has no power o1er us our propert&. our reputation. or our re i+ious freedom' Since the +oods and ser1ices that we create or offer in commerce are part of our propert&. the Federa =o1ernment has no power to re+u ate them' >ecause of the re ationship esta( ished (& our Foundin+ Fathers the& did not pro1ide for an Enactin+ C ause in our Constitution - There was no need to since the Federa =o1ernment has no power o1er the Peop e" of the States' In spite of the fact that fort&-siA of the State Constitutions re0uire an Enactin+ C ause. and the State Supreme Court in the other four States has ru ed that an Enactin+ C ause is necessar& for a (i to (ecome a aw. the Federa Constitution is si ent in the matter' It is a so of interest to note that the Peop e did not +rant an& power to an& State. or to the Federa =o1ernment. to esta( ish an& form of aw enforcement' P ease taJe note of the fact that none of the words. or e1en an& 1ariation of an& of the words. po ice. a+ent. sheriff. marsha . prosecutor. or prison appear an&where in the Constitution' It is a we Jnown fact that 1arious @epresentati1es to the Constitutiona Con1ention wanted a Stron+

Centra =o1ernment. (ut. the& were out1oted (& the @epresentati1es who wanted a weaJ union and wanted the power to remain within the States. and especia & with the So1erei+n Peop e of the States' -hich is eAact & what was esta( ished' As &ou wi see as we +o throu+h the Constitution itse f. the powers and authorities that are +ranted to the union (& the peop e are on & to dea with the pro( ems (etween the States and with forei+n countries' The union has no power or authorit& to maJe aws +o1ernin+ or contro in+ the Indi1idua So1erei+n one of the So1erei+n Peop e' Dea in+ with the pro( ems (etween the States is (asica & the reso ution of contract disputes and standardiBin+ the 2aws concernin+ commerce (etween the States. not to re+u ate the commerce of the Peop e within a State' Each State appointed the officers of the union to dea with forei+n entities so that a s&stem of uniform dea in+s wou d (e consistent throu+hout a of the States' As we said. -e. the Peop e. ne1er +ranted an& power to the Federa =o1ernment for the esta( ishment of an& t&pe of aw enforcement powers' -e did not. nor wou d we. create a monster that had an& power to prosecute. or to persecute. us' A aw enforcement powers were retained (& the Peop e so we wou d not (e persecuted (& the monster we had created' A so p ease note that the etters >. A. N. O appear on & once. as a part of the word (anJruptc&' The Federa =o1ernment has no power to esta( ish an& t&pe of Centra >anJ or to re+u ate (anJin+ in an& wa&' An& and a attempts (& the Federa =o1ernment. or an& State =o1ernment. to +rant icenses to -e the Peop e so we can worJ in our 1arious chosen professions is (e&ond the (ounds. and outside the powers that the =o1ernments ha1e' The& are tr&in+ to +rant us the ri+ht to do what we a read& ha1e the ri+ht to do. /ust so the& can maJe some more mone&' No =o1ernment has the ri+ht to dictate to the So1erei+n Peop e concernin+ our =od +ranted una iena( e ri+hts to 2ife. 2i(ert&. and the Pursuit of ?appiness' 2ooJ at what the U' S' Supreme Court had to sa& a(out our ri+ht to worJ without hindrance from the +o1ernment' -e ho d these truths to (e se f-e1ident < that is. so p ain that their truth is reco+niBed upon their mere statement < that a men are endowed < not (& edicts of emperors. or decrees of par iament. or acts of con+ress. (ut < (& their Creator with certain un-a- ien-a( e ri+hts' < That is. ri+hts which cannot (e (artered awa&. or +i1en awa&. or taJen awa&. eAcept in punishment of crime < and that amon+ these are ife. i(ert&. and the pursuit of happinessK and to secure these < not +rant them. (ut secure them < +o1ernments are instituted amon+ men. deri1in+ their /ust powers from the consent of the +o1erned' Amon+ these un-a- iena( e ri+hts. as proc aimed in that +reat document. is the ri+ht of men to pursue their happiness. (& which is meant the ri+ht to pursue an& awfu (usiness or 1ocation. in an& manner not inconsistent with the e0ua ri+hts of others. which ma& increase their prosperit& or de1e op their facu ties. so as to +i1e to them their hi+hest en/o&ment' The common (usiness and ca in+s of ife. the ordinar& trades and pursuits. which are innocuous in themse 1es. and ha1e (een fo owed in a communities from time immemoria . must therefore (e free in this countr& to a a iJe upon the same conditions' The ri+ht to pursue them. without et or hindrance. eAcept that which is app ied to a persons of the same a+e. seA. and condition. is a distin+uishin+ pri1i e+e of the Peop e" of the United States. and an essentia e ement of that freedom which the& c aim as their (irthri+ht' < U' S' Supreme Court 666 U' S' 894 (To E2ETE is to +rant a charter. a contract. or a icense to a person or +roup who has made a proposa ' E1er& app ication &ou fi out for a icense or a charter is a proposa . and the +rantin+ of the icense or charter creates a contract' A22 3F -?IC? IS UNC3NSTITUTI3NA2 (ecause -e. the Peop e. did not +rant an& of our +o1ernments the ownership of our ri+ht to worJ at our chosen profession - ca ed our Pursuit of ?appiness

The Supreme Court of the United States is we aware of a of this. (ut ( atant & o1er ooJs it (ecause it wou d curtai the power and the authorit& the& ha1e taJen upon themse 1es (con1ersion#' -hen this countr& achie1ed its independence the prero+ati1es of the crown de1o 1ed upon the peop e of the States' And this power sti remains with the Peop e." eAcept so far as the& ha1e de e+ated a portion of it to the Federa +o1ernment' < U' S' Supreme Court - -hee er 1' Smith. : ?ow' II So1erei+nt& itse f is. of course. not su(/ect to aw. for it is the author and source of awK (ut in our s&stem. whi e so1erei+n powers are de e+ated to the a+encies of +o1ernment. so1erei+nt& itse f remains with the peop e. (& whom and for whom a +o1ernment eAists and acts' And the aw is the definition and imitation of power' < NicJ -o 1s ?opJins and -oo 2ee 1s ?opJins (667 US S' Ct' IC4# There can (e no imitation on the power of the peop e of the United States' >& their authorit& the State Constitutions were made. and (& their authorit& the Constitution of the United States was esta( ishedK < ?auenstein 1s 2&nham (6,, US 97I# -e ha1e taJen the ori+ina teAt of the U'S' Constitution and carefu & added comments concernin+ the meanin+s set forth in hopes that it wi (ecome a more 1i(rant document that is much easier to understand' P ease do not accept our comments at face 1a ue <do &our own independent research in order to 1erif& what we ha1e said' 15 U)S) Co-e 6 7 ' Special 4ariti4e an- territorial 8uris-iction of the Unite- States -efine-+ Current throu+h Pu(' 2' 66I-C5' (See Pu( ic 2aws for the current Con+ress'# The term specia maritime and territoria /urisdiction of the United States". as used in this tit e. inc udes$ (6# The hi+h seas. an& other waters within the admira t& and maritime /urisdiction of the United States and out of the /urisdiction of an& particu ar State. and an& 1esse (e on+in+ in who e or in part to the United States or an& citiBen thereof. or to an& corporation created (& or under the aws of the United States. or of an& State. Territor&. District. or possession thereof. when such 1esse is within the admira t& and maritime /urisdiction of the United States and out of the /urisdiction of an& particu ar State' (5# An& 1esse re+istered. icensed. or enro ed under the aws of the United States. and (ein+ on a 1o&a+e upon the waters of an& of the =reat 2aJes. or an& of the waters connectin+ them. or upon the Saint 2awrence @i1er where the same constitutes the Internationa >oundar& 2ine' (I# An& ands reser1ed or ac0uired for the use of the United States. and under the eAc usi1e or concurrent /urisdiction thereof. or an& p ace purchased or otherwise ac0uired (& the United States (& consent of the e+is ature of the State in which the same sha (e. for the erection of a fort. ma+aBine. arsena . docJ&ard. or other needfu (ui din+' (9# An& is and. rocJ. or Je& containin+ deposits of +uano. which ma&. at the discretion of the President. (e considered as appertainin+ to the United States' (C# An& aircraft (e on+in+ in who e or in part to the United States. or an& citiBen thereof. or to an& corporation created (& or under the aws of the United States. or an& State. Territor&. district. or possession thereof. whi e such aircraft is in f i+ht o1er the hi+h seas. or o1er an& other waters within the admira t& and maritime /urisdiction of the United States and out of the /urisdiction of an& particu ar State' (4# An& 1ehic e used or desi+ned for f i+ht or na1i+ation in space and on the re+istr& of the United States pursuant to the Treat& on Princip es =o1ernin+ the Acti1ities of States in the EAp oration and Use of 3uter Space. Inc udin+ the *oon and 3ther Ce estia >odies and the Con1ention on @e+istration of 3(/ects 2aunched into 3uter Space. whi e that 1ehic e is in f i+ht. which is from the moment when a eAterna doors are c osed on Earth fo owin+ em(arJation unti the moment when one such door is opened on Earth for disem(arJation or in the case of a forced andin+. unti the competent authorities taJe o1er the responsi(i it& for the 1ehic e and for persons and propert& a(oard' (8# An& p ace outside the /urisdiction of an& nation with respect to an offense (& or a+ainst a nationa of the United States' (7# To the eAtent permitted (& internationa aw. an& forei+n 1esse durin+ a 1o&a+e ha1in+ a schedu ed departure from or arri1a in the United States with respect to an offense committed (& or a+ainst a nationa of the United States' (:# -ith respect to offenses committed (& or a+ainst a nationa of the United States as that term is used in section 6,6 of the Immi+ration and Nationa it& ActP

(A# the premises of United States dip omatic. consu ar. mi itar& or other United States =o1ernment missions or entities in forei+n States. inc udin+ the (ui din+s. parts of (ui din+s. and and appurtenant or anci ar& thereto or used for purposes of those missions or entities. irrespecti1e of ownershipK and (># residences in forei+n States and the and appurtenant or anci ar& thereto. irrespecti1e of ownership. used for purposes of those missions or entities or used (& United States personne assi+ned to those missions or entities' Nothin+ in this para+raph sha (e deemed to supersede an& treat& or internationa a+reement with which this para+raph conf icts' This para+raph does not app & with respect to an offense committed (& a person descri(ed in section I546 (a# of this tit e' The UPU (Uni1ersal Postal Union) in 2erne. S,it9erlan-. is an eAtreme & si+nificant or+aniBation in toda&Ls wor d' It is formu ated (& treat&' No nation can (e reco+niBed as a nation without (ein+ in internationa admira t& in order to ha1e a forum common to a nations for en+a+in+ in commerce and reso 1in+ disputes' That is wh& the USA under the Artic es of Confederation cou d not (e reco+niBed as a countr&' E1er& state (co on&# was so1erei+n. with its own common aw. which forec osed other countries from interactin+ with the USA as a nation in internationa commerce' Toda&. internationa admira t& is the pri1ate /urisdiction of the I*F. et al.. the creditor in the (anJruptc& of essentia & e1er& +o1ernment on Earth' The UPU operates under the authorit& of treaties with e1er& countr& in the wor d' It is. as it were. the o1er ord or o1erseer o1er the common interaction of a countries in internationa commerce' E1er& nation has a posta s&stem. and a so has reciproca (anJin+ and commercia re ationships. where(& a are within and under the UPU' The UPU is the num(er one mi itar& (internationa admira t& is a so mi itar&# contract mo1er on the p anet' For this reason one shou d send a important e+a and commercia documents throu+h the post office rather than pri1ate carriers. which are firewa s' -e want direct access to the authorit&Pand correspondin+ a1ai a(i it& of remed& and recoursePof the UPU' For instance. if &ou post throu+h the US Post 3ffice and the US Postmaster does not pro1ide &ou with the remed& &ou re0uest within twent&-one (56# da&s. &ou can taJe the matter to the UPU' In1o 1in+ the authorit& of the UPU is automatica & in1oJed (& the use of posta+e stamps and internationa re+istered mai num(ers' Uti iBation of stamps inc udes puttin+ stamps on an& documents (for c out purposes. not mai in+#'

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