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Art
Surviving Lillian 6
Fiction by Chuck Dooley, about a crow
bar wielding nut and the man that
loves her.
Designing the Future 11
Interview with visual artist Andy
Sommer about life, technique and why
he’ll design himself silly.
Media
Audibly Speaking 15
Brian Moore reviews three recent albums
from Beck, Muse and Aqualung.
Return to the Cult 16
Brian Moore takes a look back at The Big
Lebowski, and how it became a cult
classic.
Culture
Challenging the Gallon 17
Nonfiction by Chuck Dooley, about a night
spent with competitive milk drinkers,
and what we can learn (if anything).
Open Letter 23
Tyler Wyngarden writes a letter to his gym
and potentially forefits his towel privleges.
Politics
Plain Speaking 24
T. Dalley Waterhaus examines the state of
politics today, and tries to find where
the nation’s preference for dry toast came
from.
Dumbing of America 26
Essay by Esther Alejo, about the position
of television in today’s society and how it
is turning our political brains to mush.
(From the Editor)
Hello and welcome to the first issue of Cesium
magazine! A long time in the making, we’re aiming to
bring a new perspective to a market already flooded with
magazines geared towards the general-interest market.
You know what I’m talking about, the magazines chock
full of reviews of tech gadgets you’ll never be able to
afford, trendy fashions you’ll never be able to pull off and
articles about sex positions and diets you’ll never want to
try. In other words, magazines that provide nothing that
you need, besides something to pass the time in surgical
waiting rooms.
So, the logical question remains, if that’s not what
Cesium is about, what exactly is it about?
Well, perhaps we should begin with a little bit of
what we believe about you. We know you’re an intelligent,
discriminating reader. If you’re anything like the people
who contribute to the making of Cesium, odds are you’re
also a bit of a smart-ass, someone who takes in the world
and never hesitates to question what is surrounding you.
Your leisure time is valuable, and you don’t care to fill
your mind with flavorless writing.
To rephrase, you’re the kind of person we’d
sit with while drinking a six pack of Boulevard and
discussing the differences between California and New
York punk.
So we’ve put together Cesium, a magazine full
of irreverence, thoughtful writing and no shame to boot.
Look for both warped, yet human fiction and a quirky
look at collegiate anthropology from Chuck Dooley,
insightful music and film pieces by Brian Moore, a caustic
(and perhaps painful?) rant from Tyler Wyngarden.
We also have a short essay/editorial bemoaning the
‘dumbing’ of America from Ester Alejo and a leftist
survey of modern politics from T. Dalley Waterhaus. This
issue brings together an ecclectic mix, all in a heroic
attempt to make your mental wheels turn, and get in a few
laughs on occasion.
You also might be wondering, what’s with the
whole ‘elemental’ thing? Well, there’s a few reasons
behind the name. First, considering this is our first issue,
we wanted to show you what we’re elementally about,
what kind of writing and design forms our foundation.
Second, we wanted to emphasize the name. In chemistry,
cesium is powerful, both highly reactive and brilliantly
explosive. Hopefully, you’ll find that here too.
Adam Moore
Editor-in-Charge
4
(Contributors)
A quick look at the people who made this issue possible.
And the people that gave the editor frequent heartburn..
Brian Moore contributed to our album reviews and our look back at The
Big Lebowski. An avid audio/visual phile, he tries to keep abreast of the lat-
est media happenings, but paradoxically has a pessimistic view of the pos-
sibilities. “I think music will be the weapon of the future,” he says. “It will
destroy us all.” Look for his fiction in Skive online magazine.
Gene Parme (not pictured) wrote the rebuttal for our politics
piece. He is head of the College Republicans at Washington
State.
5
(Surviving Lillian)
Fiction by Chuck Dooley
www.MidLifeVision.com
10
(Designing the Future)
An Interview with Andy Sommer
Andy Sommer, a young visual artist with an ever-
expanding file of work, has eclectic tastes when it comes
to his art. From photography to watercolor to digital
filtering, his artistic expression is not limited to any one
medium, and it all works to his benefit, allowing him
to mix and match, creating a unique portfolio of visual
pastiche. Music and text also play a huge part for Andy,
and provide him even more sources to draw from in his
art. As an example of his ‘no boundaries’ approach, his
latest piece is a combination of still frames from The Big
Lebowski and the actual cinematic soundtrack. All of this
practically ensures that he’ll be one to watch for in the
coming years of technologically-driven art.
Despite the unique approach and vision, Andy’s
art remains somewhat hard to find. Many of his pieces
remain on display in his cozy Iowa home, providing
conversation starters for guests. His latest work can be
seen in the North Gallery of the Kamerick Art Building,
located on the University of Northern Iowa campus,
A Part You Can’t Escape where he is currently a student. Cesium sat down with
Andy Sommer to discuss some of his better known
pieces, his views on the creative process, collaboration
and his personal goals as an artist.
Cesium: So, how long have you been involved with art?
Andy Sommer: I was pretty much anti-art all through
high school. I just wasn’t creative. I only took a class
in graphic design [in high school], but I enjoyed it.
That’s kind of where I got into it.
CS: What did you enjoy about graphic design?
A: The customization, the manipulation of your own
work. It wasn’t concrete like drawing or painting.
CS: But about the actual process of design? What drew
you into that?
A: I was a really big fan of layout, which probably
sounds rather lame, but I was a big fan of outlines. I
enjoy them, designing how things look on the page.
Design, as in grids, the margins. The way things
puzzle together.
CS: Would you characterize your own art as regimented
then?
Fringe of Perception
A: Definitely. It’s very precise and measured. Very
“for a reason”.
CS: Looking at the first piece, “A Part You Can’t Escape”,
what gave you the idea? Was it in response to anything?
A: Well, I dabbled a little bit in photography, and it
came from my eyes. People tend to think that I have
eyes that you can’t escape. People kind of know what
I’m thinking about when they look at my eyes. And
there are all these things that you can do to change
how you look; you can put on a fake smile, or change
your hairstyle, or whatever. But you can’t change your
11
eyes, it’s just the way that you don’t have control over was all about movement. I think people are getting
the way that those look. the Asian influence from the overlapping straight
CS: How’d the lack of color come about? lines, and, you know, I don’t think Americans are
A: I was studying in a class used to straight lines. They’re
about the blending of the used to seeing solid figures,
figure with the ground, you and it seems they’re not open
know, the image with the to open space in artwork.
background, and I just wanted CS: So, were you influenced by
to experiment with just having “Nude Descending a Staircase”,
black made and shaped in or more abstractionist
such a way, so that it created representations?
the figure. Not the figure A: Yeah, I love that. Probably
creating the shadow. because I can’t draw at
CS: That seems at total odds with all, and I can’t do realistic
“Fringe of Perception”, a color- paintings. I don’t have the
laden piece. But are they related proportions down, I guess.
in any way? Abstract painting gives the
A: That was a piece that was artist freedom to let his
worked on and off between emotions and decisions to be
other pieces, and it really was seen on many drafts of one
an escape from other things. work. The artist sees where he
Going along with the theme started, and he sees where he
of the eye, it was supposed left something alone, but the
to represent your eyesight, viewers see a work as a whole.
because in the center it is very CS: Money shows up frequently
focused, very detailed. Then Elipses Between Actions in your work. Discuss “Burning
you move to the peripheral Sky”, and how the money motif,
vision, and things tend to get and the hands, work with the
a little blurry. It was done with watercolors, on color background.
stock paper, and then I outlined the watercolor with A: That was a really experimental piece for me. I
an ink pen. was working on a composition with photography,
CS: “Fringe” has the perception of a tribal feeling, digital graphics and a ton of different filters. I’m a big
something a little on the wild side. Were you going for believer that money can make or break a person, and
that? I had been watching old cartoons, or something that
A: Yeah, when I approached day, and that cloud image, I had
that, I ruined a bamboo brush just learned to make that. I really
by just dabbing the edges of wanted an image to represent that
it, but that piece wasn’t really black cloud that comes over when
made with a tribal mindset. It someone overlays money and
was really more of a sketchy, power.
messy kind of look, because CS: Is that where the red comes
when you look at it, it’s not so from, as a stark contrast?
much a stamping, but more of A: It was a desire to have the
just where the brush tips press contour of the hand to come out,
down and out from the center. but I also wanted the details of
It’s just about feeling that the money to be embedded in the
randomness. hands. If you look at it closely,
CS: Your piece “Ellipses Between you can see the rendering I’ve
Burning Sky
Actions” has a distinct Asian feel, done to it, where the money
resembling Asian characters. How follows the contours of the hands.
are people responding to the piece? CS: Is that related to the embedding of money in our
A: Yeah, I’ve had a lot of people respond like that. culture?
That piece was actually done while I was working A: I definitely think money runs through people’s
on “Fringes”. It was a movement piece…I went on veins, whether or not they want to admit. I believe
this eye kick for a few weeks, but it was actually my that everything has a price on it, and people are so
professor moving around during class assembling a concerned with spending and getting, and some don’t
still life scene in the center. I wanted to use different understand that you spend money to make money,
colors, but I wanted to keep with the theme of basic that we get money just to spend it. I guess it’s not
shapes. You know, here’s the side of his head, and the end of the world if you’re broke for a few days.
here’s a line. Here’s his arm, but now it’s moving. It Everything will come around.
12
CS: Tell us about your piece “Redesigned Currency”, feel like he’s been a huge influence on me. I don’t
which is directly related to that money theme. particularly care for artwork done before the 1900’s; I
A: That was a blast. We were given a project to just don’t care for it. I prefer modernism, expressive,
redesign the twenty-dollar bill with history in mind. foot in your mouth artwork.
I went the cynical route by putting images of child- CS: What is it about the Bauhaus movement that you find
labor on it, from the 1900’s. It was fun to work with, influential?
because people look at it and are like, “oh, that A: For a school to be open for such a short time,
was a huge part of our economy, kids in mines and less than ten years, and to still have an impact on
factories”. I guess we have such a young country, and so many art aspects absolutely blows my mind. The
we’ve changed so much in these hundred years, that students that were there, and the professors, had
I can’t even guess where our such an influence on art,
values will be just 50 years and art education, that
from now. it established a standard
CS: So it’s kind of a statement that is so perfect that you
on the evolution of the can’t take it lightly. You
country? have to understand it.
A: Yeah, definitely. I guess CS: What are your goals
I was just doing it to see if with art?
people realized…people A: That’s a good question
seem to take money for [laughs]. I want my stuff
granted, but people don’t to be looked at. I want
think about where it’s somebody to pick my stuff
coming from, what it takes out of a pile and say, “this
to get it. looks good”. I guess that’s
CS: Perhaps a political about it, really.
statement too? CS: Are you looking for
A: Of course. People are more design appreciation,
oblivious to the fact of where or a message appreciation?
their money comes from. A: I think they have to
They don’t care, as long as Redesigned Currency be equal. I mean, it has
they keep their wealth. to look good obviously.
CS: Talk for a minute about your creative method. What I want someone to say both “that’s a nice looking
inspires you? poster” and “that’s what Andy Sommer has to say”.
A: It’s a variety of things, a lot of little things. Right There has to be that back and forth, they have to go
now I have a list of sketches that I want to do; I want hand-in-hand. I want name recognition.
to do a series of close-up shots of scrunched up CS: How does music work into your creation?
faces, absolutely awkward faces. That came from a A: It’s a big part. I’m thinking about doing a piece
Viennese sculptor that did a series of busts of people right now where I scan my thumbprint, and then in
with extreme expressions. So I thought that would be each of the ridge lines I want to put lyrics, poems or
cool. Just their eyes, noses and mouths. I also want to lines from books that have influenced me, or caught
do a series of light bulbs, just light bulbs in different my eye. I spend a lot of time with music, and there’s
places. I’m really influenced by simplicity in objects. the way that certain lines just come up in music that
I don’t want to look at massive landscapes; I’d rather you want to make visual. I don’t think images alone
look at a pot of boiling water on the stove. can put a message across, and so I’m a huge advocate
CS: So you work mainly through photography? of putting text in artwork; whether it’s a word, or three
A: Yeah, and that’s something I’d like to continue to words, or a paragraph, text can say more than having
become stronger in. Right now, I’m just spending a someone just assume what you’re trying to get across.
lot of time doing text and page layout, for posters and CS: What do you listen to while you create?
documents where there’s a lot of information that has A: I don’t. I don’t listen to music, because I become
to be organized in an insightful way. But that’s what I so much more involved in the music than I am in my
like anyway. artwork. When I listen to music, I’m thinking about
CS: Are there specific artists or things that have 13 other things that I want to do with the song that’s
influenced you? on, or the style it’s in, so I work in silence because it
A: Like you mentioned, “Nude Descending the keeps me focused on the project at hand.
Staircase, No. 2” [by Duchamp], has been a huge CS: A lot of music is collaboration. Have you ever
influence, because it showed that abstract form with collaborated on your art?
an idea behind it can be economically successful. A: I’ve never collaborated with my art. I guess I
A professor of mine, Roy Behrens, is a very haven’t just because I don’t share well. I don’t want to
accomplished book designer and layout designer, share my glory. I don’t think artwork is made 50-50; I
and was taught by a former Bauhaus student, and I think it’s 100 percent your work. I’m not against it in
13
theory; I’ve had a lot of critiques from other people
that can help make your pieces better, but it’s all
to be taken with a grain of salt, because in this line Don’t let your mom
of work, it’s so easy to just find someone else with
another idea. And at that point, I don’t if that person dress you anymore.
is telling me something that they are doing, or if they
genuinely know my style.
CS: What’s your style?
A: The design aspect of things. Not necessarily
like graphic design, but design in general, like
architecture, and the design of paintings. The layout
of things. How they’re put together.
CS: If you could sum up all your work to date, how would
you do it?
A: It’s very visual and complex. I’d go from a 6x5
sheet of paper with pen squiggles all over the page, to
an 18x24 with my name written 600 times, to a picture
of my eyeball. It makes you want to look at it, and
figure out why it’s even there. It’s something you want
to examine.
CS: Where would you like to be headed with all of this?
A: I’d like to be involved with book cover design, or
designing CD booklets. That’s more someone giving
me a block of information and maybe some images,
and saying, “hey, put this puzzle together and make
it visually appealing”. I’m not so into the creative
aspect, as in doing it 100 percent of the time. I don’t
have the stamina to create all the time and crank
through new ideas; I need something to correspond to
grid coordinates and color schemes every once in a
while.
CS: How do you feel about general attitudes in art today?
A: I think art today is so incredibly open to everyone.
You see graffiti on walls, you see bumper stickers and
screen printed t-shirts, and you realize that anybody
with a few bucks can do whatever they want with art.
It’s becoming so mainstream, less exclusive than it
was 100 years ago. To really succeed, you have to be
good, but anyone can get in. I mean, I did. cs
14
(Audibly Speaking)
This issue, our resident music expert Brian Moore presents three albums that are sure to rock your
proverbial socks off. This month we look at some albums embracing the fine art of
the musical hodgepodge.
Guero • Beck
The latest album since 2002’s Sea Change, Guero is slightly more
upbeat, an eclectic combination of hip-hop, funk, rock, and Latin
influences. This alternative icon uses his roots from every culture to
create this musical concoction. With the first single, “e-pro”, be-
coming an electric guitar foot-stomper, and other songs like “Que
Onda Guero” combing sounds of the street with a Latin twist, it’s
certainly an addictive mix. If, for some odd reason, you’re not in the
mood for all this musical miscegenation, he adds in some down-
home Delta blues with “Go it alone”; “Missing” brings a laid back
tropical feel to the table. For fans of Beck’s early work (especially
Odelay), and those looking favorably upon unique genre mixing,
Guero won’t disappoint.
Absolution • Muse
Brit rockers Muse newest album, Absolution, gives the phrase over the
top a new meaning. Frontman Matthew Bellamy combines his classical
piano training with fluent hard rock guitar to make Muse a genre all
their own. With heavy-hitting singles like “Hysteria” and “Stockholm
Syndrome,” Muse has once again outdone themselves with the deploy-
ment of powerful lyrics and non-stop classical fusion. With synthesized
orchestras and classical piano hammering through the background,
tracks like “Blackout” and “Apocalypse Please” sound like Mozart
and Radiohead’s bastard child, giving an almost prog rock feel to the
proceedings. Consider the fact that there are only three members, and
you’ll be knocked even further out of your seat. Miss Absolution and
you’ll be looking for it from your religious leaders.
15
(Return to the Cult)
In our monthly look back at cult cinema, Brian Moore turns his lens on The Big Lebowski, and
examines how it single-handedly re-introduced a generation to bowling,
White Russians and Nilhism.
Some background?
The Big Lebowski (rated R, 117 minutes) is the fifth movie hailing
from the collective twisted minds of the Coen brothers. Our movie
centers around Jeff “the Dude” Lebowski (Jeff Bridges), an unem-
ployed stoner in LA who finds himself confused with a much richer
man with the same name and a sizeable debt to known pornogra-
phers. When rich Lebowski’s wife, Bunny Lebowski (Tara Reid) is
kidnapped and the Dude’s rug urinated upon, he’s subsequently
thrown into a strange plot trying to get Bunny back. Along the way,
the Dude will use the help of his Vietnam-scarred friend Walter
(John Goodman) and the verbally-abused Donnie (Steve Buscemi)
to survive the “ins, outs, and what-have-yous”. Look for great per-
formances from Julianne Moore, John Turturo and Phillip Seymour
Hoffman as well.
16
(Challenging the Gallon)
Nonfiction by Chuck Dooley
Anthropologists have long studied ritual among social symbol. It sounds complex, but in reality, a symbol can
groups. These rituals bring people together, and unite be anything that has a deep meaning to a group. In
them in a common event or situation. Specifically, rites Christianity, bread and wine operate as symbols for
of intensification are those which affirm one’s status Christ’s love and forgiveness. In the Jewish tradition,
in society, and reaffirm the society’s commitment to candles symbolize the light of the Sabbath. In addition,
maintaining a certain belief or value. These are events these symbols often carry a connection to nature,
that tell us who we are, and where we belong in a group. originating from a natural source, but that isn’t required.
They renew our connections with others, and point In essence, anything readily accessible and capable of
the group in a certain direction. Anthropological and carrying a meaning can become the center for a group’s
sociological theory tells us that all groups act in these ritual.
unifying rites, and that they are an integral part of our
socialization. •••
Even among college students.
According to anthropologists, group events It is a typical Thursday night in Cedar Falls, Iowa,
designed to build solidarity, require six things to a town known simply for the school it provides a home
technically be classified as a ritual, or more specifically, a to, the University of Northern Iowa. Being Thursday night,
rite of intensification. the start of the collegiate weekend, it means the students
would be looking for fun, for something to do, anything
Requirement One but study. Most choose to head out to The Hill, a dense
organization of bars and clubs only a block off campus.
First and foremost, anthropological ritual needs a But for the freshmen, those too young to partake, they are
17
forced to look elsewhere for entertainment. the performing of an involved dance. Or it could be as
In room 220 of Noehren Hall, located on the simple as lighting a cigarette in an awkward situation. All
Northern Iowa quad, Nick Sievert and Andy Sommer are that matters is that this action is performed by the group,
suiting up for the cold November air waiting for them and that the group believes in the action’s efficacy.
outside, forty degrees and dropping. Stocking caps, mitts
and thick Columbia coats fly on. There are jugs of milk •••
sitting on top of their mini-refrigerator, looking strangely
out of place. At eight, the signal is given. All the waiting
I ask what they plan on doing with them. tension is unleashed, harnessed and converted into
Nick turns to me and smirks. Gallon challenge intestinal fortitude. They have one hour, until nine to drink
tonight, he explains. their gallon of milk, whatever it takes.
Andy chuckles in the background. The jugs of The dairy-minded dozen simultaneously raise
milk remain silent. their jugs to their lips and
begin with a gusto that
Pretty soon we’re would have shamed the
outside, and there’s over world’s greatest athletes.
a dozen of us, our breath Wild, boisterous talk is now
billowing into the air. replaced with the sole sound
Everyone is dressed in of open throats and fast
layers, but the chill still finds moving liquids. Milk dribbles
a way to creep through to the down the chins of some
skin, making it tough to stand trying hard to get an early
in one place. The assembled lead. It seems like cheating to
crew milled around me, wasting milk by allowing
nervously, resembling cattle it to drip off your chin into the
waiting for a truck, ironic grass below, but since no one
considering each holds a else seems to notice, I let the
plastic gallon of milk in their point go.
hands.
Nick says he’s After the initial rush
pleased with the turnout, surveying the crowd of people to drink has subsided slightly, I begin to ask the men
standing around the South entrance of Noehren Hall. what the plan of attack is. Like any competition, everyone
There’s a small open area of grass in front of where we brings their own unique strategy with them, honed over
stand, some men kicking around a soccer ball, apparently experience and reflection. But as I listen to the strategies
to keep warm before the competition begins. Nick points forwarded by the competitors, one can’t help but notice
to the grass, motioning with broad strokes. That’s where none of them seem grounded in fact. They seem to be
it’s going down. the product of mere hunches and superstitions gone
incredibly awry.
The rules are fuzzy, at best, making one wonder Some of them come with skim milk, arguing that
where they came from in the first place. It’s called the the extra fat of two-percenters will slow them down and
Gallon Challenge, and the general rule circulating fill the stomach. A few show up with two percent milk,
through the crowd is that you must drink a gallon of arguing that the extra fat will help the milk digest better,
milk (3.78 liters, for those preferring metric) in an hour, and advance a litany of medical reasons for it. Andy
without vomiting. However, if you were to ask everyone shows me his two half-gallon jugs, and explains that
standing huddled on the sidewalk, participant or splitting up the task will have the psychological benefit
bystander, you would get variations on the theme. You of helping him visualize the goal. None of the arguments
have to hold the milk down for an hour. You must drink sound convincing.
two percent milk or higher. But these are house rules,
and would not be acknowledged if there was a national It is at this point that I notice what some of them
governing body for the Gallon Challenge. have done, rather ingeniously; their milk is dyed varying
Tonight, simplicity is key. One gallon in one hour. shades with food coloring, a man named Sebastian
Anything else goes. tipping back neon green Vitamin D fortified, and another
named Brad guzzling a blue variety.
Requirement Two In between gulps, I ask why the coloring.
Sebastian explains, so we can tell who’s milk it is
There must be an action on behalf of the group members when it comes back up. He goes back to his gallon, fast
for an event to be considered a ritual. It could be as decreasing.
complex as a Mayan body modification ritual, involving That’s the first logical thing I’ve heard all night.
extended chanting, recitations of past experiences by
initiates, careful attention to the refinements of dress, and Requirement Three
18
need to know is that, indeed, it is possible.
A ritual must make use of a container. This is most usually However, there are some unique challenges
the human body itself, acting as a hospitable container presented to the stomach when milk is introduced. While
for spirits or emotions which are desired. Prayer brings milk is approximately 88 percent water, depending on
the Holy Spirit into the body. The body can also act as the amount of fat left, it also contains proteins, known
a container for physical things, such as the intake of as caseins. These caseins are complex amino acids,
communion. Likewise, the spirit may instead originate and coagulate when introduced to acids and heat, thus
from a container, such as the cigarette smoked by a making milk curdle. The human stomach is the ideal
nervous individual. The possibilities are endless. place for both of these, and thus, introducing milk into the
stomach causes curdling, and transformation of the liquid
••• into a more dense solid form, taking up precious room.
Also, compared to water, milk takes much longer
It’s 8:10, and there’s 50 minutes to go. Already the to process in the stomach, because of its various proteins.
initial rush to drink has subsided, and the competitors On an empty stomach, it takes the average human 90
transition to a more restrained style of drink. minutes to fully process a cup of skim milk.
The faces of some of the assembled are already Simply put, from a scientific standpoint, it can’t be
changing, morphing into an expression of pain, likely done.
caused by the rapid expansion of dairy in their stomachs.
These people exhibiting the digestive distress are those I mention these facts off-handedly to the
that began gulping their milk with the most gusto, and competitors, just to see if it makes them consider the
now it’s coming back to haunt them. validity of the event. They all shake it off, let it fall away
I look to Nick, who has lost the charismatic spark, from their consciousness as a needless worry. It’s been
now just looking like he wants to quit. Retire, and hang up done, they all contest. They know someone, who knows
his gallon for good. someone who has done it. Who has kept their milk
I ask him how he’s feeling for the first time down. When I press them for names, they defer. I don’t
tonight. remember his name, they say. But I know it’s possible.
“I feel like shit,” Nick says candidly, not looking at And that gleam of hope, that one of them will pull
me. It’s as if looking at me, acknowledging his statement, it off, stays firmly put in their eyes. After a few attempts
will give up his charade of toughness. to dissuade these milk-thletes, I give up, for varying
Wood is standing tall nearby, still smiling, reasons. Mainly because that glimmer of ambition is
confident. His brown Carhart stocking cap falls over his rather compelling.
eyes, trying to keep as much of his face warm as possible. Maybe science is wrong on this one, I hope.
I can’t feel my hands.
What’s the news, Wood? I ask. Requirement Four
He laughs and raises his gallon, generic skim, to
his face, as if posing for a dairy commercial. The fourth requirement for an event to become a
“If I can hold the milk like I hold my liquor, I’m in ritual, according to anthropologists is a balance of
good shape,” he says, upbeat, before tipping the jug back intention and surrender. The participants in a group
for a triumphant swig. Nick ignores us. must simultaneously desire an outcome or object and
surrender themselves to the forces that will make it
At this point, perhaps we should look at the happen. This surrender might be to nature, as seen
physiology involved with the gallon challenge, if only to in many tribal rituals, or simply to other forces which
help us understand the immensity of their task. remain beyond their direct control.
The human stomach is an amazing organ when
one looks closer at its construction and capability. It •••
can stretch and accommodate approximately a quart
of food and liquid, protect itself from a heavily acidic It’s 8:30. Halfway, and it is now obvious at this
environment, and absorb key nutrients from the churning point that the excitement, the bravado of a half-hour ago,
mess. However, medically, there are limits to the has vanished. The smiles have disappeared, leaving
stomach’s powers of digestion, and the gallon challenge frowns and worried looks. The competitors are huddling
will place it under the ultimate test. in the now officially frigid night air, reduced to taking
Let it be said that it is theoretically possible to only occasional sips from their stagnant milk. The crowd
drink a gallon of water in an hour. When water enters seems to hold steady at a half-gallon, lacking any real
the stomach, it is both absorbed by the stomach’s motivation to keep imbibing. most of them have lost track
lining and passed onto the small intestine for further of the time anyway.
absorption. This happens almost instantly, because The stars are out, a clear sky presiding overhead,
there are no complex molecules to be broken down in and I look up, wondering just how many other gallon
water. Of course, a person drinking a gallon of water challenges are going on at this exact moment. How many
in under an hour would approach the medical limits of college students, bored and only old enough to buy
hyperhydration, if not renal failure, but for now, all we mass quantities of milk, are standing outside their dorms,
19
taunting each other to drink? Andy and I look in amazement, curious as to what brought
They should really organize this thing, I think. about his sudden nausea.
Suddenly, the crowd grows restless. There’s Mixing milk, Nick says, through clenched teeth.
movement, increasing conversation. Taunts fly, and one Mixing foods, just makes me queasy.
young man emerges from the crowd and stands in the Kind of like eggs, Andy says with a laugh, and I
middle of the field, in front of everyone. His name, I hear Nick give a heave. He waves at Andy angrily to shut
gather from the now yelling crowd, is Greg, decked out in up. Andy continues, explaining that eggs, in any form,
matching black stocking cap and thin coat. He holds his make Nick nauseous. Just talking about them brings on
gallon, about half-finished in front of him, seeming to feed a terribly violent dry heave. Nick flicks us off and walks
off the growing frenzy in the group. away, making sure to carry his gallon with him, although
I run out to Greg to see what is going on. He is it appears that he has lost any interest in finishing it.
shaking his head, eyes closed. But he will, because he is not Ryan. The gallon
“I wanna puke,” he says over the taunting coming challenge is, above all, motivated by an immense
from the sidewalk. “My stomach hurts.” pride in its contestants, if not sheer stupidity. No one
It’s odd. People yell a combination of wants to be the person that quits simply because of the
encouragement, and chants for him to lose it all in the sheer discomfort occasioned by expanding milk in the
grass. They want him to finish, but at the same time, stomach. Ryan has become the night’s metaphor for a
want him to be the first sacrifice, the first to expose his lack of conviction, and no one wants to be associated
weakness in the form of regurgitated milk. with him. It becomes obvious that the stigma of quitting is
And then it comes, only a minute later, in fast immense, and everyone avoids it like the plague.
flowing streams. The competitors, and the slowly- Curiously, vomiting does not carry the same
assembled bystanders let out a collective cheer, stigma. Rather, in contrast, vomiting is expected, if not
comprised of both excitement and disgust. desired. It seems that after fifteen or twenty minutes, the
Greg wipes his nose, and kicks his gallon of milk competitors abandon hope of being that glorious being
over in obvious disappointment. The remaining milk that drinks a gallon flawlessly. Their goals turn towards
trickles into the grass shamefully. simply lasting as long as medically possible, before the
I walk back over to the sidewalk, where there is a gas, and the bloating are too much to overcome.
renewed vibrancy in the crowd. Challenges to chug milk
fly, the men testing each other’s threshold for a dare. The Requirement Five
vomit incident has seemingly emboldened them.
I ask Nick who will be the next to lose it. Despite A fifth requirement for ritual status is for a complete
his outward smile, I can tell he’s hurting. integration of body and mind, or human and nature.
“Me,” he says, straight-faced. “It’s me.” The group must balance their mental selves with their
And he says it like he really wants to, like that is physical selves during the rite to achieve the desired
now the desirable goal. effects. Substances may be used to help achieve this
balance, but it is primarily the task of the individual to
Among this general jocularity in the crowd, I hear calm the mind amidst pain or other stressors.
them mentioning a man named Ryan, and I realize we
haven’t seen him in a while. I ask some of the guys where •••
Ryan is. Someone known simply as Wood, overhearing
our conversation, jumps in, explaining he heard from And with 20 minutes left in the hour, Nick, Andy
Sebastian, that Ryan chugged half a gallon of milk in and Brad step proudly into the field, where Greg had just
something like 5 minutes, and now he’s sick, hanging lost his hopes of winning the gallon challenge. It’s unsure
shamefully over his dorm room sink. Someone says he of what they have in mind, whether the three are going
can’t even stand up. Someone else murmurs something to try and finish their gallons in a brave flash, or whether
derogatory about him. they plan on ending their chance now too.
He’d failed the Gallon Challenge horribly. He’d We can do this, they are saying to each other,
let down the group, and now it was getting personal. trying to bolster their confidence, to strengthen the
mental game, which is becoming increasingly important.
Andy has a sudden epiphany, if you could call it Mind over matter.
that. Up until now, he has been drinking fairly equally off As the shouts emerge from the sidewalk, they
both of his half-gallons, chocolate and straight up two- hoist their milk proudly, simultaneously up to those frozen
percent. He reports in chilled breaths, that the chocolate lips and open their throats, going for the glory.
has been going down a little easier than the plain milk, Almost immediately Andy and Nick drop their
and decides to mix his remaining milk. He steadies his jugs to the ground, and the milk comes back up, even
hands and liberally pours some of the chocolate into his harder than Greg. The crowd on the sidewalk cheers,
two-percent. The chocolate mixes quickly in swirls and as Brad joins them, and the tri-vomit continues brutally,
eventually both jugs are dark. unaffected by the crowd’s taunts.
Nick, watching on, suddenly gets queasy. He turns Someone takes them paper towels to wipe up.
around abruptly, covering his mouth and closing his eyes. Brad’s blue-enhanced milk mixes with Andy’s chocolate
20
in the grass. The food coloring did its job. sidelines.
Andy quickly disappears, leaving his half-gallon The three raise their gallons and in the milk goes.
jug behind, spilling it’s contents into the grass. It’s unclear Milk streams down their cheeks, down their chins. They
if Andy’s upset and disappointed with his performance, put the gallons down, but so far no one has lost their
or if he simply wants to get inside and warm up. I assume milk. The spectators on the sidewalk are awed, almost to
it’s a combination of both. Brad likewise leaves, and Nick silence, by this show of intestinal fortitude.
stands alone in the field, wiping the remnants of milk of But closer, it becomes obvious that they are still
his face. mortals. Ian rubs his stomach through his coat, beginning
He flashes me a semi-smile, in a show of strength. to breathe heavy.
I ask how it feels. “My belly’s tight,” he says, several times in a row.
“Besides the shit It’s almost childlike in its
coming out my nose, I tone.
feel pretty good,” he says, The fortitude
throwing the used paper does not last for long,
towel on the ground. and soon, almost in
Immediately unison, the three lose
he walks towards the their milk, streams of
sidewalk, to the remaining dairy crossing paths and
competitors, who are bringing about another
still playing it safe, still howl of approval from the
sipping their milk like sidewalk. This round of
expensive brandy. vomiting is more intense
“Who’s next?” than the other two, and
Nick yells, pointing at it seems the crowd is
random people. enjoying it.
The gloves were Sebastian drops
coming off. his milk and grins in my
direction.
Requirement Six “It feels great
when it’s done,” he says,
Anthropologists say that shaking the milk out of his
true ritual must induce nose.
some level of discomfort,
awkwardness, embarrassment or resistance to the It’s now 8:50. The crowd is dwindling, those who
ritual. In this way, the members are drawn together have vomited heading for warmer locales. There remains
through their shared experience. Deep rituals in a group a small group of competitors still on the sidewalk,
bring vulnerability, but that is what helps these rites of brandishing their jugs of milk like weapons. They are
intensification bind its disparate parts together. in pain, very obviously. I remind them there is only ten
minutes left.
••• A man named Mike steps forward into the grass.
It looks like he might be able to win, if he just spaces out
Sebastian burps loudly as he strolls through the his remaining milk through ten minutes. I mention this to
crowd, taunting and jostling the remaining competitors. him, to give some encouragement, but he just shakes his
He is sitting good at this point, with only a quarter of his head at what seems to be the sheer absurdity of the idea.
gallon left to guzzle. Surprisingly he’s still smiling; most of Ten more minutes of agony?
the competitors at this point are becoming stone-faced, He chugs and throws up, and one by one, the
apparently hoping a stoic attitude will ease the pressure remaining competitors step up and do the same. No one
in their abdomen. seems eager to last out the remaining ten minutes. There
“I’m feeling confident. Confidence is the key, but is no desire; the men just want to puke and officially finish
I know I’m gonna puke,” Sebastian reports, somewhat their attempt at the gallon challenge.
paradoxically. And soon, it is done.
Soon, Wood and a man named Ian step into the
field, apparently their turn to chug. People are getting •••
ready for their turn, and it seems that this move to the
middle of the field is symbolic of their readiness to quit It is now empty, quiet outside, where there was
the grueling gallon challenge. only minutes ago chanting and yelling, taunting and
“Let’s chug!” Wood proclaims loudly, raising encouragement for a competition that was never really
his almost empty gallon into the air, rallying the troops. winnable. Milk gallons litter the ground, discarded liquid
Sebastian runs out to the middle of the field, but no one mixing with disappointment.
else will join them, content to simply fling taunts from the In only an hour, a dozen college students
21
unwittingly engaged in one of the most uncomfortable
anthropological rituals ever devised in a civilized society.
And yet, even though no one finished, no one had the
fortitude to go an hour with a stomach full of dairy
products, they still all considered it a success.
serve chilled
Perhaps the success lies in the fact that they all
failed. That they all managed to follow the thousands
of people that failed before them. And that they have
something in common with those people.
And through this continuance of a challenge,
where no one can trace the exact origins, the dozen men
standing in the freezing cold Iowa air built a friendship, a
solidarity, that will last.
At least until next year’s challenge. cs
Breitling
So you know just how late you are
ipodLounge.com
22
(Open Letter)
This month, our pro-bono gripester, Tyler Wyngarden, takes his
aim at the inhabitants of the local fitness club.
To My Gym Friends:
To Bearded Guy with Two Hot Girls: Blood, not Cop Land). However, your acne-ridden face
You look like a hippie lost in the new century (the crystal betrays the beauty of your classically-sculpted body; I’m
around the neck and the Sagittarius tattoo on the forearm working off of assumptions here, but I’m guessing your
confirm this), and simply put, I applaud you. Even the zits are so buff that even Oxy pads have no effect. Or it’s
Hollywood Lifter does not garnish his bench two girls at all the steroids. Honestly, I’d ask you, but I’m afraid you’d
once (I suspect they cannot provide the proper spotting eat my head for protein.
for the military press). I want to know your story. Who
are those girls? Are you their trainer? Are they your To Skinny Old Guy: You’re pretty cool, and needless to
girlfriends? Is it your girlfriend and her friend? Her say, I have a strong admiration for you. Sure, you wear
sister? Her roommate? Can I have one? Whatever the socks that cover your entire shin, but I believe that’s
case may be, bravo. coming back anyway. However, you’re built like a number
two pencil (but with many more wrinkles) and I would
To Elijah Wood Guy: You look just like him, seriously. I am recommend that you try pushing less weight. You may be
tempted to ask for an autograph. strong for your age (e.g. can lift the Sunday paper without
help), but I’m surprised you’re still alive and functioning
To Intense Blonde Girl: You really don’t mess around. with the way you overload the machines, no matter what
You lift extremely heavy weights, considering how thin Hardcore Trainer advises. Remember (if you still can) that
and delicate you look. For some reason, knowing that slow and steady wins the race.
you could dead-lift me (for several sets) is strangely
attractive. One of these days I am going to introduce To Hardcore Trainer: I don’t care if you were a Navy Seal;
myself, and we’ll meet for coffee sometime, maybe get if you yell out “You da man!” to a struggling client one
married. Just a thought. However, the thought of your more time, I’m going to fill out a comment card with so
hand crushing mine in a deadly kung-fu grip keeps me many negative comments regarding your abilities, it’ll
from approaching; I continue to hope that Bearded Guy make your head spin. And if you weren’t roughly 76 times
upsets one of his girls. my size, actually fill out the ‘name’ and ‘address’ section
of that card.
To Mr. Walking Pharmacy: You vaguely resemble a
walking GNC store, except without the weight-loss To Pasty Guy Lifting Five Pound Weights: I need to stop
supplements. I’ve never seen anyone carry around that flexing in this mirror and workout. Or make friends with
many juices, powders and pills, but they apparently work Mr. Walking Pharmacy. cs
because you’re built like Sly Stallone (circa Rambo: First
23
(Plain Speaking)
This month, T. Dally Waterhaus looks to examine the real problem
with national politics, and if there remains any way to save the hollowed instritution.
As the ever-expanding war on terror blazes on in Iraq, with Kennedy for the 1960 campaign. Nixon could hardly
battles over Supreme Court nominations continue and be called the most appealing political candidate; it is
subpoenas being handed out all over Capitol Hill, probably obvious that the American people were picking
it seems that national politics has hit an all-time low. the best of two horrible choices (he won in one of the
This assessment of the situation, based on the facts widest-ever margins over McGovern). After a turmoil-
emanating from the media (which is a whole other debate filled decade and the continuing specter of economic
I acknowledge), is that of a giant dung pile, which is not troubles, it might be that the average citizen simply
at all off-base. Indeed, it seems that party lines are being wanted some safety, and saw plain looks and controlled,
dug ever deeper in the collective sand that is Washington, soothing words from their politicians as the main comfort.
and the country remains extremely polar, seeming But then Nixon lied and the country seemingly
to become more so as the months pass. However, the went uber-protective. With a unison chorus of, “we’re
underlying problem with today’s political state lies not sorry, but we’ve just had our heart broken too many
with any one group or ethos, but with a general absence times,” the country elected Gerald Ford and hoped that
of personality. It stands to reason that our greatest hope his utter lack of pizzazz meant that he’d walk the straight
for deliverance may come in the form of late-night talk and narrow, and wouldn’t throw us any curveballs. Ford
show appearances and shameless baby-kissing. even described himself blandly as, “a moderate in
Politics were handed to us formerly from the domestic affairs, a conservative in fiscal affairs”. What a
Greeks, but mankind has been pleading one another safe bet!
for support in under-handed schemes since the dawn After Ford’s election (and Nixon’s pardon)
of time. A strong sense of oration and firm knowledge the country sputtered along, looking for a jumpstart,
of rhetorical techniques (another contribution from our someone to move the national consciousness to
friends in Greece) became necessary to move crowds something greater. The savior?
to action, whether it was raising an army or raising a Jimmy Carter? The peanut guy?
barn. And proficiency in persuasion, with a charming Since those muddled days, it seems that
personality to match, was a requirement of those looking America has evolved to stick with “the safe bet”, to vote
to be successful in state-craft. In and support politicians with no
the old days of popular politics, if It stands to reason that our personality. The only plausible
your voice wasn’t strong enough, greatest hope for deliverance reason for this feeling is that the
your ideas were unsupported and stoic face of a boring president
may come in the form of
unprepared, or you just weren’t seems somewhat…professional.
interesting, you lost your audience late-night talk show appearances And this, this act of utter stupidity,
to other pursuits (like butter and shameless baby kissing. will be the both the figurative and
churning or chimney sweeping). literal death of a great nation.
And this trend continued Our politicians seem to
from the old days to the modern. Fiery orators crossed lack the gumption to voice an honest opinion, for starters.
the country, inspiring crowds of new Americans to action When a question on any potentially controversial topic
(whether it was labor organization or the equally dreadful is tossed their way, they duck the query and toss back a
abolishment of alcohol). They shaped this nation, even generic reply capable of satisfying any group, much like
helping bring us women’s sovereignty and the advent of horoscopes from the local newspaper. And the fact that
modern civil rights. But then something changed. Maybe private business interests have bought the integrity of
it was Vietnam, bell bottoms, or the persistent acid our nation’s leaders, the odds of a representative having
flashbacks, but something just snapped for the American an original stance on a topic is rare anyway. There are no
people, and the downward slide ensued. revolutionary and utterly bold ideas being placed on the
Of course it was a gradual slipping away. Johnson national stage, no challenges to the American citizen to
was a decent president, assuming of course what he was succeed.
thrown into, and the quagmire of Vietnam hanging over Successful presidents in our history are those
his administration. Although he wasn’t as fashionable his who inspired the country in times of trial or uncertainty.
former boss, lacking the outright charisma of Kennedy, Jefferson planted the idea of moving West, Lincoln
the former senator knew how to use “straight-talk”, how brought two sides together, and FDR got a nation working
to get past the bullshit and connect with people on a again. Kennedy took us to the moon. These people
basic level. stimulated us, their utter charm and vision brought the
Johnson’s predecessor was Nixon, who, it should nation together for a common goal. But that desire for a
be noted, lost the good-looking vote in previous debates common project has been absent from national politics
24
for several decades now. And the lack of a goal leads vice-presidential candidate, a young senator with lots of
to the apathy of the American people. Apathy means energy, it was too late and Bush eventually won. It was the
that people stop caring about the nation. A falling apart man with more public appeal (albeit very little to start
of society through carelessness is what drags great with) and who didn’t rock the boat. It was like our nation
civilizations to their death. had just settled.
And despite the fact that we are slowly killing With times becoming more and more stressing,
ourselves with every faceless candidate to take the combining high oil prices, record deficit and a prolonged
podium, we continue to favor the flavorless. One of the insurgency operating in Iraq, the American people
most recent examples comes from the 2004 presidential need politicians to be bold, to come up with ideas to
race. Heavily favored early on was Howard Dean, a reenergize us. They cannot be afraid to break the mold,
charismatic speaker with a to speak straight with the
powerful grassroots push citizens. Clinton provided the
behind him. However, when country with a glimmer of hope
he got to the Iowa primaries, of breaking that barrier; he
he gave an enthusiastic shout, mingled like it was completely
louder than any politician in natural for him (which is rare
the previous half-century had for many politicians). He
dared raise his voice. The clip played the saxophone, loved
was immediately all over the junk food and even smoked a
media, with conservatives, little pot. America seemed to
and even some moderates, be loosening the tie for a little
calling him everything bit, but one mistake in the Oval
from “unpresidential” to Office sent us hurdling back
“emotionally unstable”. It towards Al Gores and Dick
was a brutal lambasting of Cheneys. The thematically
Dean’s excitement, and the bland.
knee-jerk reaction from those With citizens slipping
who prefer dry toast. towards apathy, smart and
And what did we savvy politicians are needed
get in place of Dean? John now more than ever to voice
Kerry, a man as droll as Al their opinions to get this
Gore, and as attractive as country back on track. This
an aged prune. Kerry ran has no longer become a party
against incumbent George problem; political relevancy
W., another candidate playing After his Iowa performance, Dean has become entered dangerous
it middle of the field, with would go on to lose every of the next territory of extinction, which
the always ready-to-mumble 17 primaries, sticking the democratic could send the US the way of
Dick Cheney as running Caesar’s empire. cs
mate. And although Kerry
voters with John Kerry.
adopted John Edwards as his
The governing of a country, especially the complex entities that are modern, industrialized nations, is an important
business. In fact, politics has evolved into that of a career, with people devoting their lives (and pricely college educa-
tions) towards developing their skills at leadership in tough situations. Gone are the days of volunteer servitude to the
state, where a person served for the greater good of society.
With the advent of the age of the professional politico, it would only be logical that the people involved in
these endeavors be professional and rational, just as your investment advisor or building contractor must be in ap-
proaching their respective jobs. People with tempers, or dispositions towards excitement have no place in a position
so critical to the sustinance of our great country.
That said, it should also be noted that simply because one does not scream and shout about proposals does
not mean they lack passion to see the tasks through. George W. Bush has achieved medicare reform and protected the
country and his fellow citizens from further terrorization, all through bold action and compromise. If he, or any other
member of the administration has climbed the bully pulpit and waved his fist around madly, nothing would have been
accomplished. Politicians, such as Howard Dean, that try to achieve simply by bullying with voice and threat have
proven to be ineffective in the long-run. America’s growth may be in a tenuous position at present, but it is definite
that the United States are better today for a moderate, rational political temperment.
25
(The Dumbing of America)
Essay by Esther Alejo
I know the suggestion sounds rather harsh, but could
this be the case with the current condition of our
nation today? I heard this interesting catch phrase
from a good friend not too long ago. He is a professor
at a local college and he enjoys current fads in a
number of forms of media. We’ve sat around on many
evenings discussing any number of topics, and one
night television became our topic for exploration.
We agreed on the fact that television has literally
become a cesspool of inane fare to be consumed by a
more than eager public. Does the consumption of this
type of viewing diminish the viewer’s IQ, and for that
matter, their ability to use common sense? Are today’s
television viewers intellectual level being affected by
the lack of intellectually stimulating programming? It
does not look promising.
The current fad in television programming
offers the American public a wide array of so called
“reality shows”. For example, there are shows about is certainly debatable) ex-stripper who married an
inept parents falling out of control, giving in to over- extremely wealthy grandfather type. She inherited a
stimulated, expletive spewing children. We are then nifty little sum for what appeared to be a few months of
led to believe that the dysfunctional mess of a family is marriage, to a man who probably went to school with
transformed into a model family by the end of the show. Moses and has his stone tablet diploma in the closet. And
This amazing feat is performed by an ever-efficient we are to watch her babble incessantly and eat tubs of
British nanny, who as it turns out, appears to have the ice cream. The Ed Sullivan Show holds no candle to this.
knowledge of the ages as well as the patience of a saint Would I be going out on a limb to suggest this
(making one wonder, that if the British nanny organization as a conspiracy? Could this be a way for the haves to
is such an efficient well oiled machine, what on earth keep the have-nots pacified and in the dark? What are
went wrong with Prince Harry!). At the end, the children the chances that people in high offices prefer this type
are thus transformed, through a stranger’s love. of viewing for the American public, as opposed to shows
We are also fed shows where people are dared to which make us think and ask questions. As opposed to
do what appear to be rather dangerous stunts, something books, which can enlighten us. It has long been common
which should be left up to only the best of Hollywood knowledge among the rich and powerful for many years
stuntmen (Lord only knows if the contestants are insured). now that our society has little power of thinking in the
On this same show, should you choose not to do the presence of the “boob tube”.
stunt, you are then challenged to eat any number of vile, This slavery to the wooden box has residual
disgusting, slimy creatures, or at the very least, allow the effects on the other areas of our culture as well. We
producers to put you in a box and cover you in them. are becoming numb to politics and the efforts of those
This certainly has to be the type of viewing fare governing us. It can already be seen to pervert our
destined to stimulate the old grey matter. I’m sure of it; previously sound sense of American logic. The current
I couldn’t imagine there would be absolutely no value debate in some school districts today wanting to
to this type of viewing! Why would anyone choose to sit incorporate creationism into the science curriculums, in
down and read a classic book, something that challenges an attempt to undermine the theory of evolution, shows
the mind and imagination, when they could be watching this. Logically we know that evolution is scientifically
someone eating a plate of slimy cow eyes, or someone sound; yet, we allow these ideas, which the ruling party
laying in a box and allowing themselves to be covered tells us about in prime-time, to invade our educational
with giant cockroaches? Hell yeah! system, which is supposed to be the bedrock of our
And let us not forget the shows about old rock society!
stars barely capable of coherent conversation, and whose Does this dumbing of America confuse our sense
entire family has a very limited vocabulary, limited of values so badly that we allow immoral behavior of
mainly to cursing and whining. There is also that jewel politicians to go unchecked? We “true” Americans were
of a cable show about an over-developed (‘developed’ so enraged with a president who was caught having
26
sex in the oval office! So morally outraged were we as
a nation, that we vilified him and the first lady. Then as
a show of our “family values society” we impeached
him. And yet, the question of retribution in the current From Jayne Sigel, the author of
administration, the idea of punishment, seems so
distant and illogical. Why would anyone even consider Feminism 4: The Fourth
impeaching anyone in an Administration so honest and
moral? Television tells us that they are acting in our best Generation
interests.
Why should anyone care if the American public
comes a book that will
was lied to about weapons of mass destruction? After all, challenge the masculine status
wouldn’t you rather watch The Bachelor than read about
these silly old political scandals? And for heaven’s sake, quo as we know it.
don’t question our (morally superior) leaders about why
this war was really initiated; just watch some Survivor
instead (it’s the season finale!). Dare we show any outrage
“Sigel does it again, with sharp prose that ab-
at the fact of so many American lives lost for what was
apparently false justification! Forget about the war in solutely bites at the heels of accepted mascu-
Iraq, CIA leaks to the press, politicians under indictment line practice everywhre” - Time
for illegal campaign fundraising. How un-American we
are to question any of these issues! Just stop the presses “Another pert look at what is wrong in gender
and watch the TV (nothing informative of course, and
studies today, and a rare solution to the
definitely not PBS). Just relax and let that magic box lead
you into a state of bliss, and let them do your thinking for problem” - Feminista!
you.
No more stress, no more worries, just loads and
loads of mindless fun. cs
27