Professional Documents
Culture Documents
December 1993
Second Edition
This document has been prepared under the direction
of the WSA/FWR sponsored Sewerage Working Group
of the Engineering and Operations Committee. WRc
gratefully acknowledges the funding provided by
the Foundation for Water Research in the revision
of this document.
Technical Inquiries
Technical inquiries relating to this document should
be addressed to:
Further copies
Further copies of this document are available from:
The Model Contract Document for Short Term Sewer Flow Surveys
was first published in 1987 when short term flow surveys were
a relatively recent development. Since the publication of the
first edition there have been developments in instrument
technology, site procedures and contract administration.
This new edition is part of a family of three model contract
documents which also comprise model contract documents for
manhole location surveys and sewer inspections. Large parts of
the Conditions of Contract, Specifications and Preamble to the
Bill of Quantities have been amended to provide a common
thread which will run through all three documents. Term
Contracts are also now provided for in the document.
The work on updating the document has been carried out by WRc
in close co-operation with the Engineering and Operations
Committee's Sewerage Working Group under the Chairmanship of
Mr W G Sheldon of North West Water. I acknowledge the input of
the Working Group in the work and I expect that this will
ensure that the document continues to be a success in the
future.
JOHN SIMPSON
Chairman
Engineering and Operations Committee
CONTENTS
PAGE
GENERAL
1.12 Sub-contractor(s) 5
FLOW SURVEYS
1.13 Indication of commencement 5
GENERAL
3.
Other Requirements as listed in Clause
[This approach to 6.21.
the return of the
Tender may not be
appropriate. The
Engineer should
check the 1.3Tender return
Employer's
procedures for One set of completed documents and
letting enclosures (Clause 1.2) shall be returned
contracts.] in the envelope provided without any
added words or identifying marks thereon
[The period to be to the address stated in Clause 6.2 of
allowed for the the Schedule by the time and date stated
Tenderer to in Clause 6.3 of the Schedule.
prepare his tender The second set of the documents shall be
should normally be
3
4 weeks. This retained by the Tenderer.
period may be
altered if the
Engineer so
decides.]
1.5Addenda
1.6Late tenders
4
the highway" the premises, Tenderers wishing to inspect
Engineer should the site, shall make their own
indicate this in arrangements with the owner(s) or
the Information occupier(s) of such land or premises and
and Instruction obtain any necessary permission to enter
Schedule and may thereon. Tenderers will make such entry
provide an at their own risk and be responsible for
additional Bill any injury or damage whatsoever caused by
item. If plans are them in the course of entering or leaving
not available the the land or premises or whilst they are
Engineer should on the land or within the premises. If
provide as much entry is refused the matter should be
detail as possible referred to the person named in Clause
in the Information 6.1 who will use his best efforts to
and Instruction arrange matters.
Schedule. This
clause may be If this requires lifting manhole covers
deleted for Term the Tenderer shall only do so with the
Contracts.] express permission of the person named in
Clause 6.1. Where in exceptional
circumstances entry into the sewer is
required, permission must be obtained in
writing from the person named in Clause
6.1.
1.10Acceptance of tenders
1.11Arithmetical errors
5
[The Engineer may include a detailed quality control system in
Clause 6.22.]
given the choice between withdrawing the tender or
correcting the error.
1.12Sub-contractor(s)
FLOW SURVEYS
1.13Indication of commencement
CLAUSE TITLE
PAGE
2.1
Definitions 9
2.2
Engineer's
Representative 10
2.3
Assignment and
subletting10
2.4 Contract
documents 11
2.5 General
obligations 11
2.6
Acceptance,
commencement,
programme and
contract
period 12
2.7 Normal
working hours 13
2.8
Employer's
responsibilities
13
2.9 Public
relations 13
2.10
Contractor's
responsibility:
health and safety
14
2.11 Skilled
operators and
supervision 14
2.12 Nuisance
14
2.13 Accident
14
2.14
8
Insurance 15
2.24 Copyright
[Team Leader may
also be known as
Rig Manager, or
Surveyor by some
Contractors.]
9
[The headings and
marginal notes are
primarily to
assist those
preparing contract
documents and to
explain apparent
omissions from the
text and for cross
referencing.]
[Plans will be
supplied or made
available prior to
tender as listed
in Clause 6.12.]
10
[The Engineer's 2. CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT
attention is also
drawn to Clause
1.12.] 2.1Definitions
11
are being carried showing the location of and/or extent of
out. The time of the Survey.
working in streets
will be used to 2.1.10 Survey means the work referred to in
allow the Engineer the Contract which is intended to be
to liaise with the executed and performed by the Contractor
Highway on under in or through the site.
Authority.]
2.1.11 Survey Report means the report to be
prepared and submitted in accordance with
the Contract.
2.1.12 Works means the Survey together with
[The Engineer the preparation and submission of the
shall delete Survey Report.
either clause
2.6.2 and/or 2.6.3
whichever shall
not be applicable 2.1.13 Singular and Plural. Words importing
see Clause 6.6.] the singular also include the plural and
vice-versa where the context requires.
2.2Engineer's Representative
12
the Engineer would of the Contract, or specifically, in
normally certify respect of particular clauses of these
payment against Conditions of Contract, and any act of
Bill Items. The any such person within the scope of his
Engineer may wish authority shall, for the purposes of the
to make it the Contract, constitute an act of the
Contractor's Engineer. Prior notice in writing of any
responsibility for such authorisation shall be given by the
locating the Engineer to the Contractor. Such
manhole covers. If authorisation shall not be given in
so this should be respect of any decision to be taken or
stated in Clause certificate to be issued under Clauses
6.21.] 2.6, 2.17.3, 2.18.3 or 2.21.1.
2.4Contract documents
13
[Clarification for providing:
shall be given by
the Engineer on (a)plans necessary for the
the nature of location of sewers and access points
accidents to be except where the Contractor is
notified.] specifically required to locate the
sewers and access points by some other
provision of this document.
� Highway Authority
14
[This clause may 1974 together with the relevant Code of
be deleted by the Practice for the exercise of works powers
Employer if he by water and sewerage undertakers on
considers the use land, approved by the Secretary of State
of liquidated under Section 182 of the Water Industry
damages in- Act 1991.
appropriate.]
15
[The Engineer Site other than in accordance with the
shall make agreed programme without having notified
allowances for any the Engineer of the reasons for his
additional works departure and the proposed date and time
by extending the for his return.
Contract period if
appropriate.] 2.6.6 If for any reason (which does not
entitle the Contractor to an extension of
time) the rate of progress of the Survey
is at any time in the opinion of the
Engineer too slow, the Engineer shall so
notify the Contractor in writing and the
Contractor shall thereupon take such
actions as are necessary as the Engineer
may approve to expedite progress so as to
complete the Survey by the prescribed or
extended time. The Contractor shall not
be entitled to any additional payment for
taking such actions. If as a result of
any notice given by the Engineer under
this clause the Contractor shall seek the
Engineer's permission to do any work at
night or at weekends, such permission
shall not be unreasonably refused.
2.8Employer's responsibilities
16
Survey to proceed (see Clause 3.6).
2.9Public relations
17
safety
2.12Nuisance
18
shall save harmless and indemnify the
Employer in respect of all claims,
demands, proceedings, damages, costs,
charges and expenses whatsoever arising
out of or in relation to any such
matters.
2.13Accident
2.14Insurance
19
compensation (save and except as
aforesaid) and against all claims,
demands, proceedings, costs, charges and
expenses whatsoever in respect thereof or
in relation thereto.
2.15Liquidated damages
20
date on which the prescribed time or any extension thereof
expired and the date of completion of the Survey or the
Survey Report. All sums payable by the Contractor to the
Employer pursuant to this clause shall be paid as
liquidated damages for delay and not as a penalty.
21
Employer) into
account in
determining
any extension
of time or any
extra cost to
which the
Contractor is
entitled.
2.17.5 The
Engineer shall
have full
power to
increase the
extent of the
Works by
notice in
writing after
due
consultation
with the
Contractor.
The Contractor
shall carry
out such
variations in
accordance
with the
Contract.
2.17.6 If
the Contractor
suffers delay
or incurs cost
from failure
on the part of
the Employer
to give
possession of
any of the
sewers/manholes
comprising the
Site then the
Engineer shall
take such
delay into
account in
determining
the extension
of time to
which the
Contractor is
entitled and
in determining
any extra
costs to which
22
the Contractor might be entitled under
the Contract.
23
[Chapter 8 covers 2.18.2, shall be paid to the Contractor
many aspects which within 28 days of the date of the final
are sometimes certificate.
found in
specifications, Where the Engineer requires
such as traffic additional information from the
lights, traffic Contractor and is therefore unable to
signals, signs, issue a final completion certificate
one way and within one month after receipt of this
minimum final account he shall inform the
carriageway Contractor of the additional information
widths. See also in writing and the items affected. The
"Traffic Warning Contractor shall then submit an interim
Signs for claim for the items not in dispute (see
Road-works" Clause 2.18.2) together with a revised
published by the statement of final account.
Department of
Transport.] 2.18.4 In the event of failure by the
Engineer to certify or the Employer to
make payment in accordance with the above
sub-clause the Employer shall pay to the
Contractor interest upon any payment
overdue thereafter at a rate per annum
equivalent to 2% plus the average of the
[The issue of any base lending rates of Barclays, Lloyds,
Statutory Notice Midland and National Westminster Banks
shall be the current at the date upon which the
responsi- bility interest falls to be calculated.
of the Employer. 2.18.5 The Employer shall be entitled to
The Engineer's withhold payment if the Contractor has
attention is drawn been unable to submit Survey results in
to the accordance with The Specification and the
requirements of Engineer has ordered their preparation by
the New Roads and a third party.
Street Works Act
1991, The Code of 2.18.6 The Employer shall be entitled to
Practice for the deduct from any payment due to the
Co-ordination of Contractor penalties paid by the Employer
Street Works and under provisions contained in the New
Works for Road Roads and Street Works Act 1991 as a
Purposes and result of actions taken by the
Related Matters, Contractor.
November 1992, and
The Street Works 2.19Forfeiture
(Registers,
Notice, Direc- 2.19.1 If the Contractor shall become
tions and bankrupt or have a receiving order made
Designations) against him or shall present his petition
Regulations, in bankruptcy or shall make an
Statutory arrangement with or assignment in favour
Instrument No. of his creditors or shall agree to carry
2985 1992, all out the Contract under a committee of
published by HMSO. inspection of his creditors or (being a
Provision is made corporation) shall go into liquidation
in Clause 6.19 for (other than a voluntary liquidation for
the Engineer to the purposes of amalgamation or
indicate known
24
traffic sensitive reconstruction) or if the Contractor
areas.] shall assign the Contract without the
consent in writing of the Employer first
[Where considered obtained or shall have an execution
necess- ary by the levied on his goods or if the Engineer
Engineer, the shall certify in writing to the Employer
Employer may need that in his opinion the Contractor:
to supply signs to
the Contractor.] (a)has abandoned the Contract, or
25
[This may entail 2.20.1 The Employer shall be entitled to
the use of a terminate the Contract and to recover
permit to enter from the Contractor the amount of any
the sewer before loss resulting from any such termination
commencing any if the Contractor shall have practised
part of the Works. collusion in tendering for the Contract
The Engineer is or shall have employed any corrupt or
advised to consult illegal practice in the obtaining or
the Employer's execution of the Contract.
policy/procedures.]
2.20.2 The Contractor shall not employ
any of the Employer's employees.
2.22Tax matters
26
specification is tax is properly chargeable on the
for flows with a execution of work or the provision of
normal velocity services for the Employer by the
distribution. The Contractor under the Contract, the
installation site Employer shall pay such tax as an
should be straight addition to payments otherwise due to the
with a uniform Contractor under the Contract.
cross-section and
slope so as to
avoid any abnormal 2.24Copyright
velocity
distribution.] 2.24.1 All original data, photographs
and results taken and/or
processed/interpreted as part of the
Contract shall be supplied to the
Employer and shall become the sole
property of the Employer.
2.24.2 The Employer may, however, if
requested in writing by the Contractor,
allow the Contractor (at the Contractor's
expense) to make copies of any
photographs or other data collected as
part of the Contract. Such copies will
become the property of the Contractor.
Copyright will remain with the Employer.
CLAUSE TITLE
27
[The Contractor's GENERAL
attention is drawn
to the need to 3.1 Extent of survey
check that each
tip of the bucket 3.2 Location
(both directions) 3.3 Survey units
is recorded by the
logger.] 3.4 Survey vehicle
3.7 Traffic
3.13 Noise
[In large or
complex surveys
the Engineer may
wish to extend the
period beyond 28
days.]
29
3. SPECIFICATION
GENERAL
3.1Extent of survey
3.2Location
3.3Survey units
3.4Survey vehicle
3.5Supply of water
30
3.6Parked vehicles
3.7Traffic
3.8Police notification
3.9Manholes
32
this Contract.
3.11Advance notice
33
in Sewers and Sewage Works". In addition to the National
Guidance Publications the Contractor shall recognise all
local health and safety requirements as may be listed in
Clauses 6.19 and 6.20.
3.13Noise
3.14Metric measurements
3.15.2 The site survey period means the period over which
the data is being collected once all flow
monitors/raingauges have been installed and checked and
are all working in accordance with the specification,
subject to the conditions of Clause 2.8 being met. The
period shall be as stated in Clause 6.7, including any
extensions ordered by the Engineer under Clause 2.6.4.
If the Contractor is unable to install all the
34
equipment because of failure by the Employer to carry out
his duties under Clause 2.8, and the Contractor has
installed the remainder of the equipment, the site survey
period shall be deemed to have commenced.
3.17Raingauges
(a) be of the tipping bucket type with each bucket tip between
0.15 mm and 0.25 mm depth of rainfall;
35
of 1 second.
3.18Time
3.18.1 All
flow monitors
and raingauges
shall be
synchronised
to within � 15
seconds of
each other and
to within � 1
minute of
Greenwich Mean
Time.
3.19Pre-Installation
Testing
3.19.1 Each
instrument
shall be
tested as
described
below, no more
than 14 days
prior to
delivery to
the site.
3.19.2
Velocity/depth
monitors shall
be tested for
the accuracy
stipulated in
Clause 3.16.
Tests shall
include the
following:
(a) Depth
calibration.
This shall be
checked by
immersing the
sensor in a
tank at two
water depths,
one in the
range 50-150
mm, the other
in the range
350-500 mm.
The sensor
36
shall be positioned at each depth for a
minimum of 15 minutes prior to recording
measurements. At each position, the depth
measured by the instrument shall be
compared with the same depth measured
with a ruler. All measurements shall be
recorded. The difference between the
instrument and ruler measurement shall
also be recorded as the offset.
37
[The Contractor's maintained by the Contractor. Records for
attention is also the period during and up to 3 months
brought to before the Contract period shall be
provisions set out available for inspection by the Engineer.
in Clause 6.19.]
3.19.5 No adjustment shall be made to
the calibration of any instrument during
the site survey period except as a result
of a further calibration test in
accordance with Clause 3.19.1, 3.19.2,
3.19.3 and 3.19.4 above.
[The Engineer
should complete 3.20Dimensions of Sewer
the Amount column
in the Dayworks 3.20.1 The dimensions of the sewer in
Schedule before which the flow monitor is installed shall
inviting tenders.] be measured and recorded. The measuring
and recording of such measurements shall
be carried out at the time the flow
monitor is installed and again upon
removal or relocation.
38
independent measurements of the actual
depth of flow (i.e. depth to invert minus
depth of silt) in the sewer. The depth of
silt (if present) and depth of water
surface to sensing head shall also be
recorded.
3.22Removal of Instruments
39
accordance with the Specification. In
addition each individual instrument shall
be similarly operating for at least 80%
of the duration of the site survey
period.
3.24Data Processing
40
(f) Copies of the site check sheets of
velocity and depth.
3.27Final Report
41
schematic drawing of the sewer network the Contractor
shall provide a copy of the drawing with the location of
all flow monitors and raingauges suitably annotated.
(c) A storm event listing for each raingauge for all storms
analysed in detail. Information to include:
(f)
A graphical representation of flow and depth for two dry
days.
(l)
Representation of rainfall, flow, depth and velocity for
each of the specified events for each site, on a floppy
disk, to the format recommended in the WRc/WAA `A Guide to
Short Term Sewer Flow Surveys for Sewer Systems' (Section
4.14), suitable for use on a IBM AT or compatible Personal
Computer (PC). Also to include a tabular representation of
flow and depth for items (f) and (g).
42
43
SECTION 4 - PREAMBLE TO THE BILL OF QUANTITIES
GENERAL
GENERAL
4.2Stated quantities
4.4Rates to include
46
where necessary.
4.5Unpriced items
4.6Preliminary item
4.8Method of measurement
47
his work was not initially at fault. Payment will be in
accordance with the rates entered in the Bill of
Quantities, if resurveyed within the Contract period;
outside the Contract period, it shall be on a dayworks
basis.
4.9Working hours
4.10Dayworks rates
48
covered by the Bill rates.
4.11Dayworks quantities
4.14Engineer's instructions
4.15Provisional items
4.16Fixed price
4.17Term contracts
49
is for specified Works (A Specified Works Contract), or a
term contract for work included in the schedule of rates
or ordered by the Engineer and which may be specified from
time to time (A Term Contract).
FLOW SURVEYS
4.18Method of measurement
5.1.7Manhole accessible by
conventional 2 wheel No.
54
Item Item Description QuantityUnit Rate Amount
Provision of
5.1.2raingauges
Install raingauges at No.
5.1.2agreed locations.
No.
Maintain raingauges
5.1.2during site survey
period and remove on
completion of site No.
survey period.
55
Item Item Description QuantityUnit Rate Amount
Reports
PROVISIONAL SUMS
5.3.1
Maintain flow monitors in sewer Week
beyond end of site survey
5.3.2 period as defined in Clause
6.7. Week
5.3.3 Maintain raingauges in the
agreed location beyond the end
5.3.4 of site survey period as No.
defined in Clause 6.7.
5.3.5 No.
Relocate flow monitor at agreed No.
5.3.6 location.
Amount
� p
TOTAL �
------------
�
------------
59
SECTION 6 - INFORMATION AND INSTRUCTION SCHEDULE
ADDRESSES
CALENDAR OF EVENTS
6.5 Programme 53
CONTRACT INFORMATION
6.10 Employer 54
6.11 Engineer 55
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
60
OPERATIONS INFORMATION
GENERAL
6.21 Any other special instructions 58
STATEMENT
6.24 Engineer's statement of modifications to standard
59
document
61
6. INFORMATION AND INSTRUCTION SCHEDULE
ADDRESSES
.......................................................................
Tel No.:
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
CALENDAR OF EVENTS
6.3 Time and last date for
return of tender
documents:
.......................................................................
* Delete as appropriate.
62
(ii) Subject to sewer availability, the
Survey is to be carried out in the following order:
(leave blank if not applicable).
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
........................................(Tick as appropriate).
NOTE:
.
6.7 The initial site survey period shall be completed by
the Contractor in a period of .............. weeks from
the date he receives the Engineer's instruction to
commence. The initial site survey period shall be 35 days
continuous data collection unless stated here:
..................................................................
NOTE:
The Engineer to delete either Clause 6.7 or Clause
6.8, whichever shall not apply.
63
6.9 (For urgent use only). The Survey is to commence as
soon as possible and in any case no later than ..........
hours on ...........................
CONTRACT INFORMATION
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
..............................................................
..............................................................
Tel:
..............................................................
..............................................................
..............................................................
Tel:
..............................................................
..............................................................
65
..............................................................
..............................................................
..............................................................
Raingauges: No.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
Survey Report
�....................
6.17 The Contractor shall maintain cover
for Employer's Liability and Public Liability Insurance
to a minimum limit of any one claim of (Clause 2.14.3):
(Tick as appropr�2,000,000
................................................Some..............
..................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
67
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
GENERAL
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
.........................................................
..........................................................
.........................................................
Signed: ............................................
Designation: .................................
Date: .............................................
69
70
SECTION 7 - FORM OF TENDER
CONTRACT: .........................
SURVEY WORKS
To: ..........................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
Gentlemen,
We are, Gentlemen,
Yours faithfully
................................................ Signature
Duly Authorised Signatory
...................................................... Status
........................................................ Date
Name of Firm:
...............................................................
Registered address:
................................................................
................................................................
.
................................................................
Address for
correspondence:
................................................................
71
(if different
from above)
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
Telephone No.
................................................................
72
SECTION 8 - NON-COLLUSIVE TENDERING CERTIFICAT
(to be completed by Tenderers)
We certify that this is a bona fide Tender, and that we have not fixed
of the Tender by or under or in accordance with any agreement or arran
person. We also certify that we have not done and we undertake that we
before the hour and date specified for the return of this Tender any o
(a) Communicating to a person other than the person calling for these
approximate amount of the proposed Tender, except where disclosure
approximate amount of the Tender was necessary to obtain insurance
required for the preparation of the Tender.
(b) Entering into any agreement or arrangement with any other person t
tendering or as to the amount of any Tender to be submitted.
(c)
Offering or paying or giving or agreeing to pay or give any sum of
consideration directly or indirectly to any person for doing or ha
having caused to be done in relation to any other Tender or propos
any act or thing of the sort described above.
In this certificate, the word "person" includes any persons or any bod
corporate or unincorporate; and "any agreement or arrangement" include
formal or informal, and whether legally binding or not.
......................................................................
Duly Authorised Signatory
......................................................................
......................................................................
Name of Firm:
................................................
Registered Address:
................................................
..........................
..........................
Telephone No.:..........................
APPENDICES
Contract:
......................................................................
1. Instructions to Tenderers.
3. Specification.
4.
Preamble to the Bill of Quantities.
5. Bill of Quantities.
7. Form of Tender.
9. Appendices.
I/We acknowledge that the date for the return of Tenders is ..........
Date......................... Signed: ................................
Director/Partner/Secretary
....................................................
....................................................
.................Post Code...................
3. NATIONAL JOINT HEALTH AND SAFETY COMMITTEE FOR THE WATER SERVICE
Guideline No. 2 - Safe Working in Sewers and at Sewage Works, an
Respiratory Protective Equipment.
4.
Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974.
10.
Water Industry Act 1991.
11. An Inspectors Guide to Sewerage Law. WSA/FWR 1992.
13.
WATER AUTHORITIES ASSOCIATION/WATER RESEARCH CENTRE. A Guide to
Sewer Systems. WAA/WRc 1987.
9309032/man/tb
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The group gratefully acknowledges the large number of people who offer
the drafting stages of this document and the following members of the
The Sewerage Working Group welcomes any comments which should be addre
Nick Orman
Technical Secretary
WSA/FWR Sewerage Working Group
WRc Swindon
Frankland Road
Blagrove
Swindon
SN5 8YF
MODEL CONTRACT DOCUMENT FOR SHORT TERM SEWER FLOW S
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