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REPORT

ANALYSIS
STRUCTURAL DESIGN ANALYSIS
MONOPOLE 13 M With 120 KPH
PT. LAKSANA TEHNIKA UTAMA
For PT. IFORTE SOLUSI INFOTEK
(2 Tenant)

February, 2013
PT. VANDA SMART
Jl.Vanda17AJatibeningSatuPondokgede
BekasiJawaBarat17412Indonesia
Phone:+622184994277

SUMMARY
STRUCTURAL DESIGN ANALYSIS
MONOPOLE 13 METER With Wind Load 120 KPH
1. Loading (2 Tenant)
Number

Type Antenna

Antenna
6

Sector Antenna

RU + Bracket

Azimuth

Dim

Weight

Elevation

(hxwxd) mm

(Kg)

(m)

2033x280x125

140.4

12.0

516x464x286

300

8.0

()
000, 060, 120,
180, 240, 300
000, 060, 120,
180, 240, 300

UPS

090

1300x650x650

300

2.0

RECTIFIER

270

965x695x660

250

2.0

KWH BOX

000

455x360x190

2.5

ACPDB BOX

090

490x300x200

3.0

PJU LAMP

090, 270

300x200x250

9.0

OTB

270

220x220x100

3.0

2. Analysis
120 kph as maximum basic wind velocity
Maximum Design Ratio

0.889

80 kph as operational basic wind velocity

Limit

OK / NOT OK

< 1.00

OK

Limit

OK / NOT OK

Twist

0.7824 O

OK

Sway

0.0004

OK

Displacement

0.1078 m

13m / 100
= 0.13 m

OK

3. Support Reactions (with Loading Proposed)


Compress

18.997 kN

Moment

122.344 kNm

Horizontal Force X direction

Fx

17.342 kN

Horizontal Force Y direction

Fy

17.342 kN

RECOMMENDATION
STRUCTURAL DESIGN ANALYSIS
MONOPOLE 13 METER
According to EIA Standard EIA 222 F, based on maximum basic wind velocity is
120 kph and operational basic wind velocity is 80 kph, structure of tower support to
additional loading.

TOWER ANALYSIS REPORT

CONTENT :

1. SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATION


2. ANALYSIS CRITERIA
3. ANALYSIS MONOPOLE 13 M WITH LOADING PROPOSED
4. BOLT AND BASE PLATE

2. ANALYSIS CRITERIA

ANALYSIS CRITERIA

A. LOADING
1. Dead Load
Dead Load is the dead weight of tower structure and all appurtenances such as
ladder, feeder, antenna, etc.
2. Wind Load
Wind Load includes wind load acting on tower structure, appurtenances, antenna,
etc. Wind Load is based on the 120 kph as maximum basic wind velocity. According to
EIA/TIA-222 F, the operational basic wind velocity is 80 kph. The pressure to the tower
varies as a function of height.
a. Wind load calculation method on the tower and appurtenance are as follows :
F

= qz . GH . CF . AE . and not to exceed 2 . qz . GH . AG

qz = 0.613 . Kz . V2
Kz = [z/10]2/7
GH = 0.65 + 0.60 / (h/10)

1/7

CF = 4.0 e2 5.9 e + 4.0 ( Square cross section )


CF = 3.4 e2 4.7 e + 3.4 ( Triangular cross section )
e

= (AF+AR / AG

RR = 0.51e + 0.57
AE = DF . AF + DR . AR. RR ( RR = Reduction Factor )
Where :
F

= Horizontal wind force ( kN )

qz = Velocity pressure ( N/mm2 )


GH = Gust Response Factor for fastest mile basic wind speed ( 1.00 < GH < 2.58
)
CF = Structur force coefficient for each section
CA = Linear or discrete appurtenance force coefficient
AA = Projected area of a linear appurtenance ( m2 )
AG = Gross area of one tower face as if the face of the section ( m2 )
z

= Height above average ground level to midpoint of the section (m)

AE = Effective projected area of structural component in one face (m2 )


Kz = Exposure coefficient ( 1.00 < Kz < 1.25 )
AF = Projected area of flat structural component in one face of the section ( m2 )

AR = Projected area of round structural component in one face of the section (


m2 )
V

= Basic wind speed for the structure location ( m/s )

= Total height of structure ( m )

= Solidity ratio

AF = Projected area of flat structural component in one face of the section ( m2 )


DF = Wind direction factor
1.0 for square cross section and normal wind direction
1 + 0.75 e for square cross section and + 45o wind direction
DR = Wind direction factor for round structural component in one face of the
section
b. Wind load calculation of parabolic antenna :
Fa = Ca . A . Kz . GH . V2
Fs = Cs . A . Kz . GH . V2
M = Cm . D . A . Kz . GH . V2
Ha = v ( Fa2 + Fs2 )
Mt = Fa . X + Fs . Y + M.
Where :
Fa = Axial Force ( lb )
Fs = Side Force ( lb )
M = Twisting Moment ( ft-lb )
Ca = Wind Load Coefficient
Cs = Wind Load Coefficient
Cm = Wind Load Coefficient
Ha = Wind load antenna ( lb )
Mt = Total twisting moment ( ft-lb )
V

= Wind Velocity ( mph )

= Normal projected area of antenna (ft2 )

= Antenna diameter ( ft )

= The offset of the mounting pipe ( ft )

= The distance on the reflector axis from the reflector vertex to the center of
the mounting pipe ( ft )

c. Load Combination
According to EIA Standard EIA 222 F, only the following load combination
shall be investigated when calculating the maximum member stresses and
structure reactions :

D1 + Wo
Where :
D1 = Dead weight of the structure and appurtenances
Wo = Design wind load on the structure, appurtenances, etc.
3. Properties of Loading
$name type
$

Dim

(units)
RU BOX
ANTEN

.52
CYL

UPS BOX

50

.24
23.4

1.3

.455

300

ACPDB2
LAMP2

BOX
CYL

OTBBOX

.22

.42

.07

.3

15

.06

.06
.05

.05

.02

0 1

.49

0
0

0
0

100

.66

.695

100

.19

0
0

xicg fcx fcy fzm icon dx dy dz

1
0

0
0

xcg

0
0

.15

m2

.57 .035

.46

aice zre

m2

.13 0

.67

.16

asf

m2

.85

200

af

kg

2.03

REC BOX .965


BOX

mass

0
0

1
1

100

0.52

$RU Micro BTS

2.033 $ Sector Antenna

100

.65

1
1

.46

.125 .28

1
1

.29

14

100
33

100

.65

.965
.36
.2

1.3

$UPS

$Rectifier
.455
.3

KWH2

$KWH
.49

$ACPDB

.25

.2

.3

$ LAMP

.1

.22

.22

$OTB

Where :
name

: Name by which the antenna is referenced in the TWR file.

coeff

: Name of set of coefficients to be used in calculating the projected area and wind resistance of
the antenna.

dim

: Reference dimension, in m, normally the dish diameter, used in computing forces and
moments about the antenna axes and the BS 8100 gust factor for the antenna.

mass

: Mass of the ancillary, in kg.

af

: Frontal area of the antenna, in m2.

asf

: Side area of antenna, in m2. This will be used to compute the projected area of the antenna at
different angles if the projected area coefficients are zero. In this case, the projected area will
be computed as:
af cos(angle) + asf sin(angle)

aice

: Surface area of a the antenna that may be coated with ice, in m2. Used in computing the
weight of ice on an iced antenna.

zref

: Z dimension from the antenna origin for wind loads and the level of the antenna in the TWR
file, in m. Usually, either the centerline of radiation or the mounting level of the antenna.

xcg

: Horizontal offset from the antenna origin to the center of gravity of the un-iced antenna, in m.

xicg

: Horizontal offset from the antenna origin to the center of gravity of a uniform ice coating on
the antenna in m.

fcx

: Correction factor to be applied to drag coefficient for drag force along the axis of the antenna.

fcy

: Correction factor to be applied to drag coefficient for horizontal drag force normal to the axis
of the antenna.

fzm

: Correction factor to be applied to drag coefficient for yawing moment (twisting about the
vertical axis of the antenna).

ishape

: Shape code for the antenna, used to select a symbol for plotting.

4. Cable Ladder Load


- Cables with diameter 5/8 , weight 1 kg/m
- Cables with diameter 7/8 from, weight 3 kg/m
- Cables with diameter 1 7/8 from, weight 4 kg/m
5. Worker Load
- Horizontal members must be safe for worker and his tools 100 kg at middle span

- Bordes / platform must be safe for distributed load 200 kg/m2


B. STRENGTH ASESSMENT
The tower members shall be designed according to EIA /. TIA 222 F
C. SLENDERNESS RATIO
Limiting values of effective slenderness ratio (KL/r) of compression member shall
be 120 for legs, 200 for bracing, 250 for redundant. Redundant is defined as members
used solely to reduce slenderness of others members.
D. MATERIAL
Tower structure material shall conform to JIS or other equivalent standard.
Material

Standard

Grade

Fy (MPa)

Fu (MPa)

Pipe

ASTM A53/ JIS G3444

SS400

245

400

Angle and Plate

ASTM A36/ JIS G3103

SS400

245

400

Bolt

ASTM A325/JIS B1051

8.8

800

Anchor

ASTM 307 / JIS G3112

240

400

Welded

AWS D1.1 E.7018

345

Note : Bolt JIS grade 8.8 is equivalent to ASTM A325.


E. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
Three dimensional structure analysis should be applied to determine tower
member stresses. The analysis is carried out by computer program on the basis of a
valid stress analysis program. Moment of inertia is reduced with 0.1 factor since the
tower is design is based on the axial analysis.
F. OPERATIONAL CONDITION
Maximum twist and sway is 1 degree at 80 km/hour operational wind velocity,
maximum vertical displacement H/1000, and maximum horizontal displacement H/200,
where H is height tower.

3. ANALYSIS
MONOPOLE 13 M

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS REPORT


MONOPOLE 13 M:

A. GEOMETRI
B. ANALYSIS INPUT DATA
C. STRENGTH ASSESSMENT
D. SUPPORT REACTION
E. TWIST AND SWAY
F. DISPLACEMENT

A. GEOMETRI

Civil Engineering
Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m
TAPERED POLE 13 M
2 TENANT 120 KPH

8 Feb 2013
03:39 PM

Y
X
theta: 300 phi: 30

MStower [V6.00.010]

F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m

Civil Engineering
Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m
TAPERED POLE 13 M
2 TENANT 120 KPH

8 Feb 2013
03:39 PM

Y
X
theta: 180 phi: 0

MStower [V6.00.010]

F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m

Civil Engineering
Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m
TAPERED POLE 13 M
2 TENANT 120 KPH

8 Feb 2013
03:39 PM

X
Y
theta: 270 phi: 0

MStower [V6.00.010]

F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m

Civil Engineering
Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m
TAPERED POLE 13 M
2 TENANT 120 KPH

8 Feb 2013
03:39 PM

Z
X
theta: 0 phi: 90

MStower [V6.00.010]

F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m

B. ANALYSIS INPUT DATA

Page 1 of 1
8 Feb 2013
3:40 PM

Civil Engineering

TITL1 Tapered Pole 13 m


TITL2
2 Tenant 120 Kph
UNITS
1
PROFILE
FACES 1
WBASE
RLBAS

0.380
0.0000

PANEL
1 HT
FACE SH1 LEG
PANEL
2 HT
FACE SH1 LEG
PANEL
3 HT
FACE SH1 LEG
PANEL
4 HT
FACE SH1 LEG
PANEL
5 HT
FACE SH1 LEG
PANEL
6 HT
FACE SH1 LEG
PANEL
7 HT
FACE SH1 LEG
PANEL
8 HT
FACE SH1 LEG
PANEL
9 HT
FACE SH1 LEG
PANEL 10 HT
FACE SH1 LEG
PANEL 11 HT
FACE SH1 LEG
PANEL 12 HT
FACE SH1 LEG
PANEL 13 HT
FACE SH1 LEG

1.000 TW
1 R1 37
1.000 TW
2 R1 37
1.000 TW
3 R1 37
1.000 TW
4 R1 37
1.000 TW
5 R1 37
1.000 TW
6 R1 37
1.000 TW
7 R1 37
1.000 TW
8 R1 37
1.000 TW
9 R1 37
1.000 TW
10 R1 37
1.000 TW
11 R1 37
1.000 TW
12 R1 37
1.000 TW
13 R1 37

END
SECTIONS
LIB TAPERED-PO
1 POLY1.200x6
2 POLY2.215x6
3 POLY3.230x6
4 POLY4.245x6
5 POLY5.260x6
6 POLY6.275x6
7 POLY7.290x6
8 POLY8.305x6
9 POLY9.320x6
10 POLY10.335x8
11 POLY11.350x8
12 POLY12.365x8
13 POLY13.380x8
37 DUMMY
END

FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY

0.200
0.215
0.230
0.245
0.260
0.275
0.290
0.305
0.320
0.335
0.350
0.365
0.380

245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0

SUPPORT
COORD 0.0 0.0 0.0 FIXED
END
EOF

MStower [V6.00.010]
F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.td

Page 1 of 2
8 Feb 2013
3:40 PM

Civil Engineering

PARAMETERS
ANGN
90.0
CODE
EIA222
VB
33.3
END
LOADS
CASE
DL

100 Weight of tower plus ancillaries

CASE 200 Wind load Zero Degrees


WL ANGLE 0
CASE 210 Wind load 45 Degrees
WL ANGLE 45
CASE 220 Wind load 90 Degrees
WL ANGLE 90
CASE 230 Wind load 135 Degrees
WL ANGLE 135
CASE 240 Wind load 180 Degrees
WL ANGLE 180
CASE 250 Wind load 225 Degrees
WL ANGLE 225
CASE 260 Wind load 270 Degrees
WL ANGLE 270
CASE 270 Wind load 315 Degrees
WL ANGLE 315
CASE 400 Max. Tower Weight
COMBIN 100 1.0
CASE 500 Wind Load at 0 Degrees
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 200 1.0
CASE 510 Wind Load at 45 Degrees
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 210 1.0
CASE 520 Wind Load at 90 Degrees
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 220 1.0
CASE 530 Wind Load at 135 Degrees
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 230 1.0
CASE 540 Wind Load at 180 Degrees
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 240 1.0
CASE 550 Wind Load at 225 Degrees
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 250 1.0
CASE 560 Wind Load at 270 Degrees
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 260 1.0
CASE 570 Wind Load at 315 Degrees
COMBIN 100 1.0
COMBIN 270 1.0
END
ANCILLARIES
LINEAR

LIBR P:LIN

LARGE

LIBR P:ANC

MStower [V6.00.010]

F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.twr

Page 2 of 2
8 Feb 2013
3:40 PM

Civil Engineering

$antena sector 6 unit Heigth 12


PROP1-SECTOR
XA 0.00 YA 0.50 ZA 12.00 lib ANTEN
ANG 000 AMASS 15 $ Proposed Antenna
PROP2-SECTOR
XA 0.40 YA 0.30 ZA 12.00 lib ANTEN
ANG 060 AMASS 15 $ Proposed Antenna
PROP3-SECTOR
XA 0.40 YA -0.30 ZA 12.00 lib ANTEN
ANG 120 AMASS 15 $ Proposed Antenna
PROP4-SECTOR
XA 0.00 YA -0.50 ZA 12.00 lib ANTEN
ANG 180 AMASS 15 $ Proposed Antenna
PROP5-SECTOR
XA -0.40 YA -0.30 ZA 12.00 lib ANTEN
ANG 240 AMASS 15 $ Proposed Antenna
PROP6-SECTOR
XA -0.40 YA 0.30 ZA 12.00 lib ANTEN
ANG 300 AMASS 15 $ Proposed Antenna
$6 unit RU
RU1
XA
0.00 YA 0.40 ZA 08.00 lib RU
ANG 000 AMASS 15 $ Proposed RU
RU2
XA
0.40 YA 0.20 ZA 08.00 lib RU
ANG 060 AMASS 15 $ Proposed RU
RU3
XA
0.40 YA -0.20 ZA 08.00 lib RU
ANG 120 AMASS 15 $ Proposed RU
RU4
XA
0.00 YA -0.40 ZA 08.00 lib RU
ANG 180 AMASS 15 $ Proposed RU
RU5
XA -0.40 YA -0.20 ZA 08.00 lib RU
ANG 240 AMASS 15 $ Proposed RU
RU6
XA -0.40 YA 0.20 ZA 08.00 lib RU
ANG 300 AMASS 15 $ Proposed RU
$ 2 unit LAMP
LAMP1
XA
1.25 YA 0.00 ZA 9.00 lib LAMP2
ANG 090 AMASS 15 $ Proposed LAMP
LAMP2
XA -1.25 YA 0.00 ZA 9.00 lib LAMP2
ANG 270 AMASS 15 $ Proposed LAMP
$ 1 unit ACPDB
ACPDB
XA
0.3 YA 0.00 ZA 3.00 lib ACPDB2
ANG 090 AMASS 10 $ Proposed ACPDB
$ 1 unit OTB
OTB
XA -0.3 YA 0.00 ZA 3.00 lib OTB
ANG 270 AMASS 10 $ Proposed OTB
$ 1 unit KWH BOX
KWH
XA
0.0 YA 0.30 ZA 2.50 lib KWH2 ANG 000 AMASS 10 $ Proposed KWH BOX
$ 1 unit RECTIFIER
REC
XA
-0.3 YA 0.00 ZA 2.00 lib REC
ANG 270 AMASS 50 $ Proposed RECTIFIER
$ 1 unit UPS
UPS
XA
0.3 YA 0.00 ZA 2.00 lib UPS
ANG 090 AMASS 10 $ Proposed RECTIFIER
END
END
$name type
$ (units)
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

Dim
m

mass
kg

af
m2

asf
m2

aice zre
m2
m

RU
BOX
.52
50
.24 .13 0
ANTEN CYL
2.03 23.4 .57 .035 0
UPS
BOX
1.3
300
.85 .42 0
REC
BOX
.965 200
.67 .46 0
KWH2
BOX
.455
8
.16 .07
0
ACPDB2 BOX
.49
8
.15 .06 0
LAMP2
CYL
.3
15
.06 .05 0
OTB
BOX
.22
2
.05 .02
0

MStower [V6.00.010]

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

xcg
m

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

xicg fcx fcy fzm icon dx dy dz


m
0

1 1 1
100 .29 .46 0.52
$RU Micro BTS
0 1 1 1
14 .125 .28 2.033 $ Sector Antenna
0 1 1 1
100 .65 .65
1.3
$UPS
0 1 1 1
100 .66 .695 .965
$Rectifier
0 1 1 1
100 .19 .36
.455
$KWH
0 1 1 1
100 .2
.3
.49
$ACPDB
0 1 1 1
33
.25 .2
.3
$ LAMP
0 1 1 1
100 .1
.22
.22
$OTB

F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.twr

C. STRENGTH ASSESSMENT

Page 1 of 1
8 Feb 2013
3:40 PM

Civil Engineering

MSTOWER V6 Dev Member checking to EIA-222-F


Job: TAPERED-POLE 13 M
Date: 08-FEB-13 15:38:46
TAPERED POLE 13 M
2 TENANT 120 KPH
-- L O A D
Case
Y/N
100
N
200
N
210
N
220
N
230
N
240
N
250
N
260
N
270
N
400
Y
500
Y
510
Y
520
Y
530
Y
540
Y
550
Y
560
Y
570
Y

C A S E S -Title
WEIGHT OF TOWER PLUS ANCILLARIES
WIND LOAD ZERO DEGREES
WIND LOAD 45 DEGREES
WIND LOAD 90 DEGREES
WIND LOAD 135 DEGREES
WIND LOAD 180 DEGREES
WIND LOAD 225 DEGREES
WIND LOAD 270 DEGREES
WIND LOAD 315 DEGREES
MAX. TOWER WEIGHT
WIND LOAD AT 0 DEGREES
WIND LOAD AT 45 DEGREES
WIND LOAD AT 90 DEGREES
WIND LOAD AT 135 DEGREES
WIND LOAD AT 180 DEGREES
WIND LOAD AT 225 DEGREES
WIND LOAD AT 270 DEGREES
WIND LOAD AT 315 DEGREES

Y = Cases to be checked
N = Not Used
Report Units:
Dims., lengths, areas ... mm, mm2
Forces ..................... kN
Moments, Torques ........... kNm
Stresses ..............N/mm2 (MPa)
Allowable stresses to EIA-222-F. Overstress factor for WL:
Safety factor for guys:
2.000
Symbols:
fy = yield stress
nb = no. bolts in end connection.
C
= Section 5.7 sub-clause used for KL/r.
KL/r= Section 5.7.4 slenderness ratio. x/y/v=buckling axis.
P
= Axial force in member, kN. c=compression
f
= Axial stress in member, MPa.
F
= Allowable stress, MPa.
*
= Stress ratio > 1.0
#
= Exceeds code slenderness ratio

1.330

NB: The design approach of EIA-222-F is based on working stress methods.


Shaft Members - Cross-section: Octagonal
Memb
1
101
201
301
401
501
601
701
801
901
1001
1101
1201

Ht
12.0
11.0
10.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0

D
200.0
215.0
230.0
245.0
260.0
275.0
290.0
305.0
320.0
335.0
350.0
365.0
380.0

MStower [V6.00.010]

t
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0

fy
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0
245.0

LC
570
560
560
560
560
560
560
560
560
560
540
560
560

P
0
3
3
3
4
9
9
9
10
11
12
18
19

Mx
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
89
0
0

My
0
6
11
17
24
33
43
54
65
76
0
105
122

Mr
0
6
11
17
24
33
43
54
65
76
89
105
122

T
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

fa
0.0
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.9
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.2
1.3
1.9
1.9

fb
0.8
24.8
43.7
58.9
71.8
89.9
104.7
117.0
127.3
104.0
110.5
120.5
128.8

Fa
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0

F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.rpt

Fb
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0
147.0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ratio
0.005
0.173
0.302
0.406
0.495
0.622
0.723
0.807
0.877
0.716
0.761
0.832
0.889

Civil Engineering
Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m
TAPERED POLE 13 M
2 TENANT 120 KPH

8 Feb 2013
03:41 PM

Design Ratios - % of Code Capacity:


<= 50
<= 95
<= 100
<= 105
<= 110
> 110

Y
X
theta: 300 phi: 30

MStower [V6.00.010]

F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m

D. SUPPORT REACTION

Page 1 of 2
8 Feb 2013
3:40 PM

Civil Engineering
Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m
TAPERED POLE 13 M
2 TENANT 120 KPH
I N P U T / A N A L Y S I S
Job:

Tapered-Pole 13 m

Title:

TAPERED POLE 13 M
2 TENANT 120 KPH
Space frame
08-FEB-13
15:40:44

Type:
Date:
Time:

R E P O R T

Nodes .............................
Members ...........................
Spring supports ...................
Sections ..........................
Materials .........................
Primary load cases ................
Combination load cases ............
Analysis:

53
52
0
14
1
9
9

Linear elastic

NODE TABLE NOT PRINTED


MEMBER TABLE NOT PRINTED
SECTION PROPERTY TABLE NOT PRINTED
MATERIAL TABLE NOT PRINTED
C O N D I T I O N

N U M B E R

Maximum condition number: 6.636E+02 at node: 1 DOFN: 1


S U P P O R T
CASE
Node

R E A C T I O N S

400: MAX. TOWER WEIGHT

1202

Force-X
kN
0.000

Force-Y
kN
0.000

Force-Z
kN
18.997

SUM:

0.000

0.000

18.997

Moment-X
kNm
0.053

Moment-Y
kNm
-0.194

Moment-Z
kNm
0.000

(all nodes)

(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.)


S U P P O R T
CASE
Node

R E A C T I O N S

500: WIND LOAD AT 0 DEGREES

1202

Force-X
kN
0.000

Force-Y
kN
17.342

Force-Z
kN
18.997

SUM:

0.000

17.342

18.997

Moment-X
kNm
-122.097

Moment-Y
kNm
-0.194

Moment-Z
kNm
0.192

(all nodes)

(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.)


S U P P O R T
CASE
Node

R E A C T I O N S

510: WIND LOAD AT 45 DEGREES

1202

Force-X
kN
11.293

Force-Y
kN
11.293

Force-Z
kN
18.997

SUM:

11.293

11.293

18.997

Moment-X
kNm
-83.717

Moment-Y
kNm
83.576

Moment-Z
kNm
0.041

(all nodes)

(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.)


S U P P O R T
CASE
Node

R E A C T I O N S

520: WIND LOAD AT 90 DEGREES

1202

Force-X
kN
17.342

Force-Y
kN
0.000

Force-Z
kN
18.997

SUM:

17.342

0.000

18.997

Moment-X
kNm
0.053

Moment-Y
kNm
121.956

Moment-Z
kNm
-0.110

(all nodes)

(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.)


S U P P O R T
CASE
Node

R E A C T I O N S

530: WIND LOAD AT 135 DEGREES

1202

Force-X
kN
11.293

Force-Y
kN
-11.293

Force-Z
kN
18.997

SUM:

11.293

-11.293

18.997

Moment-X
kNm
83.823

Moment-Y
kNm
83.576

Moment-Z
kNm
-0.151

(all nodes)

(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.)


MStower [V6.00.010]

F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.p1

Page 2 of 2
8 Feb 2013
3:40 PM

Civil Engineering
Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m
TAPERED POLE 13 M
2 TENANT 120 KPH
S U P P O R T
CASE
Node

R E A C T I O N S

540: WIND LOAD AT 180 DEGREES

1202

Force-X
kN
0.000

Force-Y
kN
-17.342

Force-Z
kN
18.997

SUM:

0.000

-17.342

18.997

Moment-X
kNm
122.203

Moment-Y
kNm
-0.194

Moment-Z
kNm
-0.192

(all nodes)

(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.)


S U P P O R T
CASE
Node

R E A C T I O N S

550: WIND LOAD AT 225 DEGREES

1202

Force-X
kN
-11.293

Force-Y
kN
-11.293

Force-Z
kN
18.997

SUM:

-11.293

-11.293

18.997

Moment-X
kNm
83.823

Moment-Y
kNm
-83.965

Moment-Z
kNm
-0.041

(all nodes)

(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.)


S U P P O R T
CASE
Node

R E A C T I O N S

560: WIND LOAD AT 270 DEGREES

1202

Force-X
kN
-17.342

Force-Y
kN
0.000

Force-Z
kN
18.997

SUM:

-17.342

0.000

18.997

Moment-X
kNm
0.053

Moment-Y
kNm
-122.344

Moment-Z
kNm
0.110

(all nodes)

(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.)


S U P P O R T
CASE
Node

R E A C T I O N S

570: WIND LOAD AT 315 DEGREES

1202

Force-X
kN
-11.293

Force-Y
kN
11.293

Force-Z
kN
18.997

SUM:

-11.293

11.293

18.997

Moment-X
kNm
-83.717

Moment-Y
kNm
-83.965

Moment-Z
kNm
0.151

(all nodes)

(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.)

MStower [V6.00.010]

F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.p1

E. TWIST AND SWAY

Page 1 of 3
8 Feb 2013
3:38 PM

Civil Engineering

ANCILLARY ROTATIONS
-- L O A D
Case
Y/N
100
N
200
N
210
N
220
N
230
N
240
N
250
N
260
N
270
N
400
Y
500
Y
510
Y
520
Y
530
Y
540
Y
550
Y
560
Y
570
Y

C A S E S -Title
WEIGHT OF TOWER PLUS ANCILLARIES
WIND LOAD ZERO DEGREES
WIND LOAD 45 DEGREES
WIND LOAD 90 DEGREES
WIND LOAD 135 DEGREES
WIND LOAD 180 DEGREES
WIND LOAD 225 DEGREES
WIND LOAD 270 DEGREES
WIND LOAD 315 DEGREES
MAX. TOWER WEIGHT
WIND LOAD AT 0 DEGREES
WIND LOAD AT 45 DEGREES
WIND LOAD AT 90 DEGREES
WIND LOAD AT 135 DEGREES
WIND LOAD AT 180 DEGREES
WIND LOAD AT 225 DEGREES
WIND LOAD AT 270 DEGREES
WIND LOAD AT 315 DEGREES

Y = Cases to be checked
N = Not Used
ENVELOPE OF TOWER ROTATIONS (Degrees)
Pt Height
LC
X-Rot
LC
Y_Rot

LC

ROTATIONS OF ANCILLARY AXES (Degrees)


Ancillary
Height Bearing
Case
PROP1-SECTOR
12.000
0.000
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
PROP2-SECTOR
12.000
60.000
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
PROP3-SECTOR
12.000 120.000
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
PROP4-SECTOR
12.000 180.000
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
PROP5-SECTOR
12.000 240.000
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
PROP6-SECTOR
12.000 300.000
400
500
510
MStower [V6.00.010]

Z-Rot
Rot-x
0.0007
0.0007
0.5469
0.7810
0.5469
0.0007
0.5483
0.7824
0.5483
0.0001
0.6771
0.2005
0.3908
0.7479
0.6769
0.2004
0.3910
0.7481
0.0006
0.6764
0.7475
0.3903
0.2010
0.6776
0.7486
0.3914
0.1999
0.0007
0.0007
0.5469
0.7810
0.5469
0.0007
0.5483
0.7824
0.5483
0.0001
0.6771
0.2005
0.3908
0.7479
0.6769
0.2004
0.3910
0.7481
0.0006
0.6764
0.7475

Rot-y
0.0003
0.7814
0.5473
0.0003
0.5479
0.7820
0.5479
0.0003
0.5473
0.0007
0.3901
0.7473
0.6763
0.1997
0.3916
0.7488
0.6777
0.2012
0.0004
0.3913
0.2000
0.6765
0.7476
0.3904
0.2009
0.6774
0.7485
0.0003
0.7814
0.5473
0.0003
0.5479
0.7820
0.5479
0.0003
0.5473
0.0007
0.3901
0.7473
0.6763
0.1997
0.3916
0.7488
0.6777
0.2012
0.0004
0.3913
0.2000

Rot-z
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001

F:\!Project\21. LTU\Monopole 13 m\Pole 13 M_120 Kph\Tapered-Pole 13 m.rpt

Page 2 of 3
8 Feb 2013
3:38 PM

Civil Engineering

RU1

8.000

0.000

RU2

8.000

60.000

RU3

8.000

120.000

RU4

8.000

180.000

RU5

8.000

240.000

RU6

8.000

300.000

LAMP1

9.000

90.000

LAMP2

9.000

270.000

ACPDB

3.000

90.000

MStower [V6.00.010]

520
530
540
550
560
570
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
400
500

0.3903
0.2010
0.6776
0.7486
0.3914
0.1999
0.0007
0.0007
0.4352
0.6226
0.4353
0.0007
0.4366
0.6239
0.4366
0.0001
0.5398
0.1597
0.3115
0.5954
0.5397
0.1595
0.3117
0.5956
0.0006
0.5392
0.5949
0.3111
0.1601
0.5403
0.5961
0.3122
0.1590
0.0007
0.0007
0.4352
0.6226
0.4353
0.0007
0.4366
0.6239
0.4366
0.0001
0.5398
0.1597
0.3115
0.5954
0.5397
0.1595
0.3117
0.5956
0.0006
0.5392
0.5949
0.3111
0.1601
0.5403
0.5961
0.3122
0.1590
0.0003
0.6822
0.4774
0.0003
0.4779
0.6827
0.4779
0.0003
0.4774
0.0003
0.6822
0.4774
0.0003
0.4779
0.6827
0.4779
0.0003
0.4774
0.0003
0.2261

0.6765
0.7476
0.3904
0.2009
0.6774
0.7485
0.0003
0.6230
0.4356
0.0003
0.4362
0.6235
0.4362
0.0003
0.4356
0.0007
0.3109
0.5947
0.5390
0.1588
0.3124
0.5962
0.5405
0.1603
0.0004
0.3121
0.1591
0.5393
0.5950
0.3112
0.1600
0.5402
0.5959
0.0003
0.6230
0.4356
0.0003
0.4362
0.6235
0.4362
0.0003
0.4356
0.0007
0.3109
0.5947
0.5390
0.1588
0.3124
0.5962
0.5405
0.1603
0.0004
0.3121
0.1591
0.5393
0.5950
0.3112
0.1600
0.5402
0.5959
0.0007
0.0007
0.4770
0.6818
0.4770
0.0007
0.4783
0.6831
0.4783
0.0007
0.0007
0.4770
0.6818
0.4770
0.0007
0.4783
0.6831
0.4783
0.0007
0.0007

0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004

F:\!Project\21. LTU\Monopole 13 m\Pole 13 M_120 Kph\Tapered-Pole 13 m.rpt

Page 3 of 3
8 Feb 2013
3:38 PM

Civil Engineering

OTB

3.000

270.000

KWH

2.500

0.000

REC

2.000

270.000

UPS

2.000

90.000

MStower [V6.00.010]

510
520
530
540
550
560
570
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
400
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570

0.1570
0.0003
0.1576
0.2267
0.1576
0.0003
0.1570
0.0003
0.2261
0.1570
0.0003
0.1576
0.2267
0.1576
0.0003
0.1570
0.0007
0.0007
0.1566
0.2258
0.1566
0.0007
0.1580
0.2271
0.1580
0.0002
0.1534
0.1061
0.0002
0.1064
0.1538
0.1064
0.0002
0.1061
0.0002
0.1534
0.1061
0.0002
0.1064
0.1538
0.1064
0.0002
0.1061

0.1566
0.2258
0.1566
0.0007
0.1580
0.2271
0.1580
0.0007
0.0007
0.1566
0.2258
0.1566
0.0007
0.1580
0.2271
0.1580
0.0003
0.2261
0.1570
0.0003
0.1576
0.2267
0.1576
0.0003
0.1570
0.0006
0.0006
0.1056
0.1530
0.1056
0.0006
0.1069
0.1542
0.1069
0.0006
0.0006
0.1056
0.1530
0.1056
0.0006
0.1069
0.1542
0.1069

0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0004
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0002
0.0003
0.0004
0.0001
0.0002
0.0003
0.0000
0.0004
0.0001
0.0002
0.0003
0.0004
0.0001
0.0002
0.0003

F:\!Project\21. LTU\Monopole 13 m\Pole 13 M_120 Kph\Tapered-Pole 13 m.rpt

F. DISPLACEMENT

Page 1 of 2
8 Feb 2013
3:37 PM

Civil Engineering
Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m
TAPERED POLE 13 M
2 TENANT 120 KPH
I N P U T / A N A L Y S I S
Job:

Tapered-Pole 13 m

Title:

TAPERED POLE 13 M
2 TENANT 120 KPH
Space frame
08-FEB-13
15:36:38

Type:
Date:
Time:

R E P O R T

Nodes .............................
Members ...........................
Spring supports ...................
Sections ..........................
Materials .........................
Primary load cases ................
Combination load cases ............
Analysis:

53
52
0
14
1
9
9

Linear elastic

NODE TABLE NOT PRINTED


MEMBER TABLE NOT PRINTED
SECTION PROPERTY TABLE NOT PRINTED
MATERIAL TABLE NOT PRINTED
C O N D I T I O N

N U M B E R

Maximum condition number: 6.636E+02 at node: 1 DOFN: 1


N O D E
CASE

D I S P L A C E M E N T S
400: MAX. TOWER WEIGHT

Node
1
N O D E
CASE

X-Disp
m
0.0001

Y-Disp
m
0.0001

Z-Disp
m
-0.0001

X-Rotn
rad
0.00000

Y-Rotn
rad
0.00001

Z-Rotn
rad
0.00000

X-Rotn
rad
0.01365

Y-Rotn
rad
0.00001

Z-Rotn
rad
-0.00001

X-Rotn
rad
0.00956

Y-Rotn
rad
-0.00955

Z-Rotn
rad
0.00000

X-Rotn
rad
0.00000

Y-Rotn
rad
-0.01364

Z-Rotn
rad
0.00001

X-Rotn
rad
-0.00957

Y-Rotn
rad
-0.00955

Z-Rotn
rad
0.00001

X-Rotn
rad
-0.01366

Y-Rotn
rad
0.00001

Z-Rotn
rad
0.00001

X-Rotn
rad
-0.00957

Y-Rotn
rad
0.00958

Z-Rotn
rad
0.00000

D I S P L A C E M E N T S
500: WIND LOAD AT 0 DEGREES

Node
1
N O D E
CASE

X-Disp
m
0.0001

Y-Disp
m
-0.1076

Z-Disp
m
-0.0001

D I S P L A C E M E N T S
510: WIND LOAD AT 45 DEGREES

Node
1
N O D E
CASE

X-Disp
m
-0.0751

Y-Disp
m
-0.0752

Z-Disp
m
-0.0001

D I S P L A C E M E N T S
520: WIND LOAD AT 90 DEGREES

Node
1
N O D E
CASE

X-Disp
m
-0.1075

Y-Disp
m
0.0001

Z-Disp
m
-0.0001

D I S P L A C E M E N T S
530: WIND LOAD AT 135 DEGREES

Node
1
N O D E
CASE

X-Disp
m
-0.0751

Y-Disp
m
0.0753

Z-Disp
m
-0.0001

D I S P L A C E M E N T S
540: WIND LOAD AT 180 DEGREES

Node
1
N O D E
CASE

X-Disp
m
0.0001

Y-Disp
m
0.1077

Z-Disp
m
-0.0001

D I S P L A C E M E N T S
550: WIND LOAD AT 225 DEGREES

Node
1

X-Disp
m
0.0754

MStower [V6.00.010]

Y-Disp
m
0.0753

Z-Disp
m
-0.0001

F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.p1

Page 2 of 2
8 Feb 2013
3:37 PM

Civil Engineering
Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m
TAPERED POLE 13 M
2 TENANT 120 KPH
N O D E
CASE

D I S P L A C E M E N T S
560: WIND LOAD AT 270 DEGREES

Node
1
N O D E
CASE

X-Disp
m
0.1078

Y-Disp
m
0.0001

Z-Disp
m
-0.0001

X-Rotn
rad
0.00000

Y-Rotn
rad
0.01366

Z-Rotn
rad
-0.00001

X-Rotn
rad
0.00956

Y-Rotn
rad
0.00958

Z-Rotn
rad
-0.00001

D I S P L A C E M E N T S
570: WIND LOAD AT 315 DEGREES

Node
1

X-Disp
m
0.0754

MStower [V6.00.010]

Y-Disp
m
-0.0752

Z-Disp
m
-0.0001

F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.p1

4. BOLT AND BASE PLATE

PT. LAKSANA TEHNIKA UTAMA

BOLT AND BASE PLATE

A. MATERIAL
Material : Bolt grade A325 equivalent to JIS B1180
Yield strength of steel :
f y := 240MPa
Allowable tensile stress of bolt :
F t := 140 MPa
Allowable shear stress (bearing) of bolt :
F v := 71.4 MPa
Compressive strength of concrete :
f c := 22.5MPa
B. SUPPORT REACTION
Total compression at tower base per one leg :
P := 18.997kN
P = 1937.155 kgf
Total uplift force at tower base per one leg :
T := 122.344kN
T = 12475.616 kgf
Total shear force at tower base per one leg :
F x := 17.342kN

F x = 1768.392 kgf

F y := 17.342kN

F y = 1768.392 kgf

S :=

Fx + Fy

S = 24525.29 N

Anchor and Base Plate Monopole


13 m_120 Kph.xmcd

2/8/2013

PT. LAKSANA TEHNIKA UTAMA

C. BOLT
Number of bolt Base Plate per one Leg :
nbolt := 8
Bolt Diameter :
dbolt := 19mm
Total area cross cection of bolts :
Abolt := nbolt 0.25 dbolt

Abolt = 2268.23 mm
Actual shear stress of bolt :
f v :=

S
Abolt

f v = 10.813 MPa
Resumeshear :=

"NOT OK"
"OK"

if fv > F v

if f v < F v

Resumeshear = "OK"

Allowable tensile stress for bolts subject to combined tension and shear :
F ts1 := 1.4 1.33 F t 1.6fv
F ts1 = 243.38 MPa
F ts2 := F t
F ts2 = 140 MPa
Minimum tensile stress used :

F ts := min F ts1 , F ts2


F ts = 140 MPa

Anchor and Base Plate Monopole


13 m_120 Kph.xmcd

2/8/2013

PT. LAKSANA TEHNIKA UTAMA

Actual tensile stress of bolt :


f t :=

T
Abolt

f t = 53.938 MPa
Resumetensile :=

"NOT OK"
"OK"

if f t > F t

if ft < F t

Resumetensile = "OK"

Failur ratio :
Ratio :=

fv
1.33F v

ft
1.33F t

Ratio = 0.404
Resumeratio :=

"NOT OK"
"OK"

if Ratio > 1

if Ratio < 1

Use 8 Anchor with diameter

Anchor and Base Plate Monopole


13 m_120 Kph.xmcd

Resumeratio = "OK"

= 19 mm

OK !!!

2/8/2013

PT. LAKSANA TEHNIKA UTAMA

D. BASE PLATE
Number of anchor Base Plate per one Leg
nbolt = 8
Anchor Diameter :
dbolt = 19 mm
Total compression at tower base :
P = 18997 N
Allowable bearing strength of the concrete :
F p := 0.35 fc
F p = 7.875 MPa
Area of base plate required :
Abp :=

P
Fp
2

Abp = 2412.317 mm

Length of base plate required :


Bs :=

Abp

Bs = 49.115 mm

used

B := 580mm

Actual bearing preasure :


f p :=

P
B

f p = 0.056 MPa
Applied uplift force per anchor bolt :
T
Tf :=
nbolt
Tf = 15293 N

Anchor and Base Plate Monopole


13 m_120 Kph.xmcd

2/8/2013

PT. LAKSANA TEHNIKA UTAMA

Distance from bolt center line to the face of colomn :


b := 150mm
Distance from bolt center line to the edges of base plate :
m := 50mm
Bending Moment tributary to colomn by one bolt :
M := T b
M = 187134.241 kgf cm
Required thickness of base plate caused preasure force :
fp

tp1 := m

tp1 = 1.534 mm

0.25 f y

Required thickness of base plate caused tension force :


2

Z :=

B 15. tp2
6

0.75 f y

0.75 f y

M
Z
M
2

tp2 B 15.00
6

tp2 :=

6M

tp2 = 8.385 mm

B 15 0.75 f y

Base Plate thickness required :

tp := max tp1 , tp2


tp = 8.385 mm

Used Base Plate thickness t = 12 mm

Anchor and Base Plate Monopole


13 m_120 Kph.xmcd

OK !!!

2/8/2013

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