Map 55 Thessalia-Boeotia

Compiled by J. Fossey and J. Morin, 1995

with the assistance of G. Reger (islands)

Introduction

Most of the mainland surface area represented on the map has been the subject of detailed topographic publications over the past forty years. The last fifteen years have been especially productive; in fact, only one part of Thessalia is not covered at all by recent investigation, the area of Achaea Phthiotis north of Mt. Othrys. Such copious publication has proved a challenge, insofar as no map at this scale could hope to reflect fully the entire settlement pattern revealed by the latest surveys and remain comprehensible. Nor could it show most of the fortifications which dot the landscape around every ancient Greek community, large or small. Filling in empty areas (the mountainous hinterland of Aetolia and the Pindus range, for example) with modern toponyms has also been deliberately avoided in order to maintain the maps consistency. What appears here, therefore, is limited chiefly to those sites mentioned in ancient sources, whose locations are known; to these have been added a limited number of sites to which only a modern name can be attached. The coastline shown corresponds for the most part to the modern one. Lack of information from specific studies makes it impossible to mark many acknowledged changes (at the mouth of the R. Peneios, for example). This caution does not apply, however, to the coastal area of Thermopylae now located far inland because of the massive accumulation of alluvium from the R. Spercheios; here the ancient coastline has been the subject of a recent, detailed investigation (Kase 1991). The mouth of the R. Euenos (in Aetolia) poses a particular problem. The coastline shown there is very hypothetical because no accurate information is available; the absence of sites in this delta is a reasonable reflection of the situation in antiquity, but no coastline can be drawn with any confidence. Since the end of the nineteenth century, central Greece has seen drainage operations on several bodies of water (the Copais, Xynias and Boibe lakes, as well as a few smaller ones) and areas subject to flooding, especially in Thessalia. In general, the shorelines shown are those of the lakes in the nineteenth century, except where recent data are available, as in the cases of Lake Copais (Knauss 1990) for example, and the plain of Thisbe (Knauss 1992). The eastern shoreline of Lake Copais can be determined with a fair degree of certainty because of the encircling hills; but the more level nature of the ground along its western side, combined with the considerable regular variation of the lakes level (both seasonal and annual fluctuation), precludes such confidence there and calls for approximate linework only. In the case of the marshy plain of Thisbe, the map represents the situation as Pausanias (9.32.2) describes it, with one half of the surface area covered by water, the other half drained. There is some degree of uncertainty about the northern extremity of Lake Boibe, which was marshy in antiquity and no doubt also subject to wide-ranging variations. Mycenaean drainage works have been omitted throughout, since they lie outside the chronological limits of the map. Roads are omitted deliberately. Information on them is either too scrappy or too general in nature to warrant marking road courses. In fact roads in Greece were typically pathways following the lie of the land, not constructed features at all (except in those rare instances where they were, say, cut into a rock face). The paucity of remains makes marking them with any confidence virtually impossible. Islands The choice of sites marked is consciously limited to the more significant; in particular, some towers reported for certain islands are omitted. Those on Peparethus are included in view of the argument that they form a system for defensive or refuge purposes (Fredrich 1906). Clearly, further work on many islands (Euboea in particular) would improve our knowledge as well as reveal more sites; Bruneaus (1987) survey is instructive in this regard.

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA

819

Directory
All place names are in Greece Abbreviations
KvA TIB Hellas E. Curtius, J.A. Kaupert and A. Milchhfer, Karten von Attika, Text, I-IX, Berlin, 1881-1900 J. Koder and F. Hild, Tabula Imperii Byzantini 1, Hellas und Thessalien, DenkWien 125, Vienna, 1976

Names
Grid D3 F3 B4 C2 F4 C3 A2 H3 E1 A3 E2 C3 F3 F3 F3 B3 E3 A3 E2 E3 E3 F3 E3 G4 A1 C4 C4 F4 E4 C3 D4 D2 F4 A3 B3 E4 C3 Name Abai Abantes Achaea Achaea Phthiotis Acharnai Acheloos fl. Achelous fl. Achilleion Sinus Aegaeum Mare Aetolia Ag. Athanasios Ag. Demetrios Ag. Ilias Ag. Paraskevi Ag. Triada Ag. Vasileios Ag. Vasileios Agrinion Aianteion Pr. Aidepsos Aidepsos Aigai Aigai M. Aigilia? Ins. Aiginion Aigion Aigition Aiglepheira Aigosthena Ainis Ainianes Aiolidai? Aison? Aithalidai/ Hybadai Akrai? Akrai? Akraiphiai Akyphas/ Pindos Period ACHR A Modern Name / Location Palaiokhori Exarkhou Reference Fossey 1986, 78-81; NPauly NPauly See Map 58 RE Phthia 2, col. 957 See Map 59 Kase 1991, 79-80 See Map 54 RE Skyros 2, col. 690 See Map 57 Bommelj 1987; NPauly Aitoloi, Aitolia Fredrich 1906, 104 Kase 1991, 49 Sackett 1966.30-31; Bakhuizen 1985, 134-35 Sackett 1966.33; Bakhuizen 1985, 135 Sackett 1966, 66; Bakhuizen 1985, 134 Bommelj 1987, 105 Sackett 1966, 44-45 PECS; Bommelj 1987, 96; Lauffer 1989, 80-81; NPauly RE Gregory 1979 PECS; TIB Hellas 118; Gregory 1979; NPauly Sackett 1966.26; Knoepfler 1997, 406 (n. 11) Bakhuizen 1985, 124-27 RE 2; Hakkert, Lex. 3 Aigilia Euboeai 1 See Map 54 See Map 58 Bommelj 1987, 75; NPauly Knoepfler 1997, 366 See Map 58 Kase 1991, 82-83; NPauly Ainianes Hakkert, Lex. 3 NPauly 3 See Map 59 Bommelj 1987, 93; SAGT 6, 134-35 SAGT 6, 135-36 TIB Hellas 182; Fossey 1988, 265-71; NPauly Rousset 1989, 214-17, 219-20; NPauly

Xerias Achili ACHR C?H? CHRL AC ACHR CHRL C?H CH? CHR AC CHRL ACHRL Aitolia on Skiathos Psakhna Kriezoti W Sidira Vrakhori Lipso Loutra Aidepsou Politika Kafkala (contra Bakhuizen 1985, 125-27, 134) Mt. Kandili Styra, between Euboea and Attika Strouza Ag. Nikolaos

CH CHR ACHR CH CH CH HL ACHRL ACHRL

Bania Dimini Lithovouni / Ano Botinou Akropolis Akropolis / Pappadates Karditsa Pyrgos

820 Grid E4 D3 C4 D3 D3 F4 D4 D2 F4 D3 C3 D1 F4 E3 D2 E3 C2 C2 C3 E4 D3 C3 D4 B4 D3 E2 B3 C2 D1 E2 E4 F3 G3 C4 E3 D4 A4 D4 B2 C1 F4 G4 D2 Name Alalkomenai Alkyonis Sinus = (H)Alkyonis Sinus Alope Alope? *Alpa? Alope? Alpenos Alpenoi Amarynthos Ambrossos Ambryssos Amphanai? Amphiareion Amphikleia Amphikaia Amphissa Amyros Anakaia? Anastasis Anauros fl. Anchoe Angeia Ano Ktimeni Ano Phteri Anthedon Anthela Antikyra? Antikyra Antirrhion Pr. Antron(es) Aphetai? Aphrodite Phystiou, T. Apidanos fl. Apollo, T. Apollo, T. Apollo, T. Apollo, T. Apollo, T. Apollo Nasiotas, T. Apollo Tegyraios, T. Apollo Thourios, T. Arakynthos M. Archegetes, T. Argithea Argoura Argissa Argoura Argyra Arkhampolis Armenion Ormenion? Period CHR ACH CHR

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Modern Name / Location Solinarion Melidoni / Ag. Aikaterini Makrini / Kokovista Rakhes / Phourni Kolonos Distomon Soros Mavrodilesi Dadi / Nekrotapheio / Paliopyrgos Salona Palaiokastro / Gerakari Kyparisi / Gardinitsa E Iolkos Bazaraki Loutropigi (Smokovo) Ano Dranista Hellenika Loukisia Anthili in Malis, W Ag. Theodori / Kostalexi Kastro tou Stenou in Phocis Glypha / Akhilleion Platania / Kato Yeoryios Kyron-Neron / Ag. Triada Pharsalitis Tempe, Ag. Paraskevi Korope Perdikovrysi Steni Avlonari / Itea Apsiphia Is. Magoula Pyrgou S Isoma Zygos Kato Tseresi / Marmaria / Kastrouli Hellenika / Knisovo Gremnos Magoula Lefkandi? Petra Reference Fossey 1988, 332-35; NPauly RE 2; Fossey 1990, 91-93 RE 3; Kirsten 1958, 669 (no. 62); Bommelj 1987, 94 RE Suppl. 3 Alpenos RE 1; Philippson 1950, 205 SAGT 4, 159-62; NPauly See Map 59 Fossey 1986, 30-31 Lauffer 1989, 106-07; NPauly Fossey 1988, 36-37 Dasios 1992, 32-33 (no. 12); TIB Hellas 122; Leekley 1980, 119; Lauffer 1989, 108-09; NPauly Amphikaia Lerat 1952, 174-80; Lauffer 1989, 110-111; NPauly Philippson 1950, 131; Gallis 1973, 329-32; B. Helly See Map 59 Fossey 1990, 62-65 RE 1 Fossey 1990, 27-32 Helly 1992, 64-75; NPauly Helly 1992, 49-58 Bquignon 1937, 315; Philippson 1950, 244 Fossey 1988, 252-57; NPauly RE Suppl. 3 Anthele; PECS Thermopylai; Kase 1991, 105-06; Lauffer 1989, 119 Bquignon 1937, 305-306; Kase 1991, 77-78; NPauly 1 Fossey 1986, 23-24; NPauly 2 Bommelj 1987, 77 NPauly Mller 1987, 305-08 Bommelj 1987, 91; Antonetti 1990, 230-35 TIB Hellas 124; NPauly Helly 1973, 34 PECS; Leekley 1980, 142 Fossey 1988, 271-73 Leekley 1980, 71-72; Bakhuizen 1985, 129, 134 Sackett 1966.74; Knoepfler 1997, 359, 375-76 Lerat 1952, 205 Fossey 1988, 368-72 Camp 1992, 453-54 RE 1 Fossey 1986, 57-58; Dasios 1992, 57 (no. 59); McInerney 1997 Hammond 1967, 252-53; ArchDelt 37 (1982) 231 Francke 1955; PECS Argura; Leekley 1980, 139; Knoepfler 1983 Bakhuizen 1985, 132-33; Knoepfler 1997, 353 Sackett 1966, 77, 109-10; SAGT 2, 22 Helly 1995, 86; NPauly

ACHRL ACHRL ACHRL ACH CHRL? ACHRL ACHRL AC ACHRL CHRL CHR CH C?HR? ACHRL CHR ACHR ACHRL A?CHR ACHR ACH CHR ACHR ACHRL? CH ACHRL CH ACH HR ACHR CHR ACHR CHR CHR ACHRL

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Grid D4 D4 D3 B3 E2 C1 B4 E4 C1 E4 D3 C2 E3 A2 C2 D4 D3 C3 D3 C1 B4 E4 F4 F4 C1 D3 D1 C3 E3 B3 D4 E3 E3 B4 B4 D3 D4 C2 F4 C4 F4 C1 B4 C3 G3 D4 C1 E2 E4 E4 Name Arne Artemis Diktynnaia, T. Artemis Elaphebolia, T. Artemis Hegemone, T. Artemision Oritanum Ascuris Palus Asklepios, T. Askra Askyris Asopos fl. Aspledon/ Eudeielos Asterion/ Peirasia Atalante Ins. Athamania Athena Itonia, T. Itonion Athena Itonia?, T. Athena Kranaia, T. Athena, T. Athenai Diades Atrax *Attaleia? Attica Aulis Azenia? Azoros Boeotia Boibe L. Boion Boudoros fl. Boukation? Boulis Boumelit(ei)a Boumeliteia Bouttos Calydon Cephisus fl. Chaeronea Chalai(on) Chalcis Chaleion Chalia Chalkai Chalkis = (Hypo)Chalkis Chalkis M. Charadra Chersonesos? Pr. Chorsiai Chyretiai Kyretiai Cicynethus Ins. Cithaeron M. Copais L. Period HRL? CHR ACHR ACH ACHRL CHR ACHRL C?HR CHR ACHR HR ACHR CHR CH ACHR ACHR ACHRL ACH Modern Name / Location Magoula Balomenou Stavrou Kalapodi / Ag. Apostoloi Mokista / Ag. Sophia Ag. Georgios Nzro Kephalovrysi Pyrgaki-Episkopi Sparmo Avrokastro / Polyyria Sykeiai Talandonisi Philia Karditsis Mamoura Tsouka Mt. Oeta Yialtra Kastelli / Loutra Aliphaka / Koutsokhero Palaiokastro at Dervekista, NW Analipsis Reference

821

Fossey 1988, 382-83; NPauly 1 Dasios 1992, 73 (no. 93) Felsch 1987 Bommelj 1987, 73; Antonetti 1990, 227-28 SAGT 2, 12-15; PECS; NPauly 1; Lauffer 1989, 135-36 RE Askuris; Lucas 1991, 135 Bommelj 1987, 99 Navpaktos Fossey 1988, 142-45; NPauly Lucas 1991, 135; 1994, 208-209 NPauly 2 Fossey 1988, 360-63; NPauly Decourt 1990, 162-74 TIB Hellas 126; Fossey 1990, 73, 183-84 NPauly Theocharis 1964, 244-55; Habicht 1976; Leekley 1980, 151 Fossey 1988, 330-32 Philippson 1950, 342; PECS Elateia Kase 1991, 48-49 Sackett 1966.3; Lauffer 1989, 151 PECS; TIB Hellas 129; Leekley 1980, 130; Lauffer 1989, 154-55; NPauly Kirsten 1958, 670 (no. 25); Bommelj 1987, 76-77; Cohen 1995, 111 See Map 59 See Map 59 See Map 59 TIB Hellas 131; NPauly Fossey 1988; NPauly TIB Hellas 136; NPauly Rousset 1989, 210-13, 220-21, 228-29 RE Budoros; Knoepfler 1997, 443 (n. 276) Bommelj 1987, 101 Schober 1924, 25-26; Dasios 1992, 65 (no. 70) TIB Hellas 137; Fossey 1990, 46-48 Fossey 1990, 44-45 Bommelj 1987, 106 Bommelj 1987, 86-87 TIB Hellas 187 Fossey 1988, 375-82; NPauly Philippson 1950, 272; RE Suppl. 12 Bakhuizen 1985; NPauly 1 Lerat 1952, 151-58; Leekley 1980, 112-13 Fossey 1988, 77-78; NPauly Kondoyannis 1992; Helly 1995, 293 RE 5 Schober 1924, 26; Kase 1991, 52-53; NPauly 2 Ptol. 3.14.22; RE 9; Knoepfler 1997, 388 Fossey 1988, 187-94; NPauly TIB Hellas 147-48; Leekley 1980, 136; Lucas 1995 RE Kikynethos RE Suppl. 4 Kithairon 1; TIB Hellas 188 Knauss 1990

HRL

Vouvala

CHRL H ACHRL L ACHR CHR ACHRL? ACHRL ACH ACHRL ACHRL ACHR CHR CHRL ACHRL C?HRL

Gravia Voudoros Paravola Boukation Zalitza Proskyna Khiliadou Skala N Evinokhorion Kapraina Tsournati Khalkis, formerly Negroponte Galaxidi Ag. Minas Nikaia Larisis? Barasovon Mariolates Okhthonia Kastron Khostion Domenikon Palaia Trikeri Kithairon Kopais

822 Grid C4 D4 C4 D2 C3 D3 D3 F4 F4 D4 F4 D3 Name Corinthiacus Sinus Coronea Crisaeus Sinus Delphikos Kolpos Cynoscephalae Daphnos fl. Daphnous Daulis Dekeleia Delion Delphi Delphinion Demeter, T. Demetriacus Sinus = Pagasaeus Sinus Demetrias Demetrion? Diakria? Dieron? = (Eu)Dieron? Dion? Dionysos, T. Dirphys M. Dolopia Donakon? Dorikon Doris Dotion Pedion Driskole Drymaia Drymos Dryopes Dyras fl. Dystos Dystos? L. Echinos Eilesion Eiteia? *Ekarra Acharrae Elaious? Elaos? Elateia Eleutherai Elipeus fl. Elleniko Stathmo Ellopia = (H)Ellopia Elone/ Leimone Elymnion? Embesos Enipeus fl. Ephyra = Krannon Erateini Period

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Modern Name / Location Palaia Koroneia / Pyrgos Iteas Gulf Reference See Map 58 Fossey 1988, 324-30 RE Suppl. 4 Scylax 35 SAGT 2, 112-19; Lauffer 1989, 360 RE TIB Hellas 142; NPauly TIB Hellas 142-43; Fossey 1986, 46-49; NPauly See Map 59 Fossey 1988, 62-66; NPauly 1 Bommelaer 1991; NPauly Fossey 1988, 37-38 Leekley 1980, 117; Dasios 1992, 32 (no. 11) TIB Hellas 144-45; Leekley 1980, 133-35; Lauffer 1989, 190-91; Cohen 1995, 111-14 PECS Pyrasos RE Suppl. 4 Diakrier; Sackett 1966.15 Sackett 1966.2; NPauly II.1 Fossey 1988, 363-64 Bakhuizen 1985, 127-28 NPauly Dolopes Fossey 1988, 147-49 Bommelj 1987, 80 NPauly II.1; Kase 1991, 86-89 Strabo 9.5.22; StByz ; NPauly TIB Hellas 149-50 Schober 1924, 28; PECS; TIB Hellas 150; Dasios 1992, 28-29 (no. 2) RE RE PECS RE; Knoepfler 1997, 381 Bquignon 1937, 299-303; NPauly 1 Fossey 1988, 127-30; NPauly Kirsten 1958, 670 (no. 45); Bommelj 1987, 95; Antonetti 1990, 236 Helly 1992, 79-81 See Map 59 See Map 54 Schober 1924, 29-30; PECS; TIB Hellas 153-54; Dasios 1992, 44 (no. 38); NPauly 1 KvA IX, 36 RE Enipeus 2 See Map 54 Helly 1999, 113-14 Sackett 1966.21-24; Knoepfler 1997, 365, 418 (n. 102) See Map 54 NPauly Enipeus 2 Leekley 1980, 112; Bommelj 1987, 82

ACHRL CH ACHRL ACHRL CHRL ACHRL CHRL ACH

Mornos Ag. Konstantinos Davleia / Kastro Dilesi Delphi, formerly Pytho Kamaraki Polydrosos

D2 D2 F3 D3 D3 F3 B2 E4 C3 C3 D1 C2 D3 G4 C3 G4 G4 D3 F4 A3 C2 F4 A3 D3 E4 C2 A1 C1 E3 A2 C2 C4

ACHRL C?HR CH ACHR C HR CHRL ACHR ACHR HRL L ACHRL AC

Volos Kantiraga Pili area Likhas Kastri Tzamali Dirfis Tateza Sevedikos Krene Glunitsa Gorgopotamos

ACHRL CHRL ACHR ACH HR Akhinos Khlembotsari Mavrovrou / Malevros Makryrakhi / Kaitsa

ACHRL AC

Drakhmani / Piperis Gyphtokastro

ACH ACHRL

Argyropouli Limni

CHRL

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Grid B1 D2 F4 C3 D3 E4 B4 C3 E3 E3 F2 C1 B4 C2 B4 F4 D1 A2 E2 E4 E3 D2 E4 B2 C1 Name Ereikinion Eretria Eretria Erineos Erochos Erythrai Erythrai? Erythrai? Euantheia? = Oiantheia Euboea Ins. Euboicus Sinus Eudeielos = Aspledon Eudemia Ins. (Eu)Dieron? Euenos fl. Euhydrion Eupalion Euripos Eurymenai Eurytania Euthia Ins. Eutresis Gla Glaphyrai Glisas Gomphoi Gonnoi Gonnocondylus = Olympias Goritsa Graia Grynchai Gyrton(e) Halai Haliartos Halikyrna (H)Alkyonis Sinus Halos Harma Hekale? Heleon Helicon M. Helleniko Helleniko (H)Ellopia Herakleia = Trachis Herakleion Hestiaia = Histiaia Hestiaiotis Hippotai? Histiaia/ Hestiaia Homilai Period HR ACHR ACHRL? ACL ACHL CHR CH Modern Name / Location Megalo Elefterokhori SW Eretria Kastellia / Evangelistria Kato Souvala Darimari Monastirakion Phrantzi Euboia Peristeri Prophitis Elias Phidaris Ktouri Kastro Soule straits and bridge Kokkino Nero Alatas Arkopodi Palaiokastro Kopraena / Kapurna Syrtzi Mouzaki Dereli Reference Lucas 1995 Blum 1992; NPauly 2 See Map 59 Rousset 1989, 214, 221, 227-28; NPauly Schober 1924, 30; Dasios 1992, 32 (no. 10) Fossey 1988, 116-19; NPauly 1 Lerat 1952, 192-96 Kase 1991, 100 (n. 37) RE Euboia; NPauly 1 See Map 59 RE SAGT 7, 105-09; Lucas 1991, 137 NPauly 3 Leekley 1980, 137; Decourt 1990, 214-15 Leekley 1980, 112; Bommelj 1987, 82 Bakhuizen 1985, 48-54; KlPauly TIB Hellas 158 RE Eurytanes RE Fossey 1988, 149-54; NPauly Fossey 1988, 288 PECS; TIB Hellas 182; Lauffer 1989, 233-34; NPauly Fossey 1988, 217-23; NPauly PECS; Lauffer 1989, 235-36; NPauly TIB Hellas 166; Helly 1973; PECS; Lauffer 1989, 236-37; NPauly PECS; Leekley 1980, 158-60; Lauffer 1989, 237; Bakhuizen 1992a Fossey 1988, 66-67; NPauly Knoepfler 1997, 354, 383-84, 440 (n. 250) Lauffer 1989, 242; Helly 1999, 113 Fossey 1990, 36-43 Fossey 1988, 301-308 Bommelj 1987, 74 See Map 58 TIB Hellas 170-71; PECS; Leekley 1980, 140; Lauffer 1989, 256-58 Fossey 1988, 85-89 See Map 59 See Map 59 NPauly 1 Sackett 1966.11 Fredrich 1906, 126-27 Philippson 1950, 742 (no. 9); KlPauly Hellopia See Map 50 CH?R? ACHRL ACHRL Koukoura Kastro / Oreoi Kouvelo Kastro / Kastro Orias RE Thessalia, cols. 95-97 Fossey 1988, 339 Sackett 1966.6; PECS; TIB Hellas 228; Lauffer 1989, 269-70 Kase 1991, 49-50

823

H CHRL CH HRL ACHRL CH? ACHL ACHR CHRL ACHRL

D2 F4 G4 D1 E3 E4 B4 E4 D2 E4 F4 E4 D4 E2 F2 E3 D1 B1 D4 E3 C3

C?H AC ACHR ACHRL ACHRL ACHRL? ACHR? ACHRL ACH

near Volos Dramesi Krieza? Mourlari, near Evangelismos Theologos Kastri Maziou Khilia Spitia / Ag. Symeon Alos Lykovouni

AC C?H? CHR

Kherronisi / Kastradaki on Peparethos Kastaniotissa?

824 Grid D1 D3 A3 E3 E4 E4 E4 C3 C4 B4 F4 E4 F2 F4 F2 A3 D2 E1 E4 C4 B2 D2 E4 B1 E3 E3 D3 C3 C4 B2 H4 D2 D2 B3 D1 C3 D3 F4 H3 E3 D1 G3 D3 F2 B3 C2 Name Homolion Hyampolis Hybadai = Aithalidai Hydra L. Hyettos Hylai Hyle Hylike L. Hypata Hypnia? (Hypo)Chalkis Hyria Hysiai Icus Ins. Ikarion Ikos Inachos fl. Iolkos Ipnoi Isos Itea Ithome/ Thamiai Iton? Itonion? Kabeirion Kalabaka Kallas fl. Kalliaros Kallidromon Kallipolis Kallion Kallithea Kallithera Kaphereus Pr. Karandai Karatsadagli Karpenision Kasthaneia Kastriotissa Kenaion Zeus Kenaios, T. Kephisia Kephissos fl. Kerinthos Kerkineion Khili Khironisi Khondro Teikhos Khrysovitsa Kierion Kieros Period ACHL CHR

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Modern Name / Location Lapsokhorion Exarkhos, formerly Bogdanou Dendri Klimatariai Oungra Paralimni Hypati Kolopetinitsa Kato Vasiliki Tseloneri Kriekouki Alonnesos CH A?CH?R ACHL CH ACHRL L ACHRL ACHRL ACHR L CH CH ACHRL CH CH H CH ACHRL ACH C?H ACHR C?HR ACHR ACHRL CH AC C? ACHRL? ACHRL Xerias Skala Atalandis? Drakospilia Veloukhovos Ag. Yannis? near Paliouri Kavo Doro Grintia Keramidi Ag. Konstantinos, on Cape Lithada on Skyros Kria Vrisi, Ag. Ilias Ano Amygdali Kokkinokastro, on Alonnesos Bizakos, formerly Sindekiniotikos Volos Kastro Pelion, near Cape Puri Pyrgos / Palaiometokhi Phanarion Zerelia / Platanos Reference PECS; TIB Hellas 173; Leekley 1980, 148-49 Fossey 1986, 72-76 RE 6 Etienne 1976; NPauly Fossey 1988, 238-43 Fossey 1988, 235-43 NPauly Bquignon 1937, 307-12; Lauffer 1989, 713-14 Lerat 1952, 167-69, 211 Bommelj 1987, 112; NPauly Chalkis 2 Fossey 1988, 75-76 Fossey 1988, 112-15 Lauffer 1989, 256 See Map 59 Kirsten 1959, 47; Lauffer 1989, 256 Strabo 6.2.4; Hammond 1967, 248 TIB Hellas 165-66; Leekley 1980, 158-60; Lauffer 1989, 706-08 Pritchett 1963, 1-2 Fossey 1988, 257-61 Dasios 1992, 90 (no. 129); TIB Hellas 176 PECS TIB Hellas 177; Leekley 1980, 130, 140; Lauffer 1989, 284-85 Fossey 1988, 211-12 BCH 97 (1973) 341 RE Fossey 1990, 75 Philippson 1950, 337-38 Bommelj 1987, 84-85; Bakhuizen 1992 Bommelj 1987, 86 Philippson 1950, 305 (no. 59); Helly 1992, 85-88 RE; Knoepfler 1997, 360 RE ; Philippson 1950, 200 Philippson 1950, 180 Bommelj 1987, 87 PECS; Lauffer 1989, 310 Bommelj 1987, 88 Sackett 1966.1; KlPauly See Map 59 Strabo 9.3.16; Fredrich 1906a, 272 Sackett 1966.13-14; Bakhuizen 1985, 127; Knoepfler 1997, 353 Philippson 1950, 274 (n. 3); TIB Hellas 184-85; B. Helly Sackett 1966.83; Knoepfler 1997, 388 Sackett 1966.4 Fredrich 1906, 127-28 Bommelj 1987, 89; Antonetti 1990, 214-21 Lauffer 1989, 581; Decourt 1995, 9-34

ACHRL HR AC CHRL CHR ACHL ACRL ACHR

on Peparethos Pyrgos Kieriou

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Grid C4 B3 D3 D3 C2 G4 F4 C1 C1 C3 E3 D4 C3 E2 E3 D3 G3 F3 C1 H3 E4 C4 D2 B4 F4 B4 B2 A3 E3 C2 E3 D3 D1 C3 C4 D3 C1 E3 D4 D3 F4 F4 F4 E4 Name Kirra Klavsion Knemis Knemis M. Ko(u)ralios fl. Koila? Kolonai? Kondaia Kondylos Koniakos Kopai Koralios fl. Korax M. Korope Korseia Korykion Antron Pan kai Nymphai, T. Kotylaion Kotylaion M. Krannon/ Ephyra Kresion Ktesion Kreusis Krisa Krokrion Pedion Krokyleion? Kropidai Krounoi Ktimene Kyathos? fl. Kynos Kypaira Cyphaera Kyrtones? Kytinion Lakereia Lamia Laphron? Larisa Kremaste Pelasgia Larissa Larymna Lebadeia Ledon? Lefkandi Leimone = Elone Lelant(i)on Pedion Lelantus fl. Leuktra Period ACHRL HR?L CHR CHRL H CHRL CHRL ACHRL? ACHR CHR ACHR CHR ACHR CHRL ACHRL ACH CHR CHR ACHR ACHRL ACH CHR?L CHR A CHRL CH CHRL ACHRL ACHRL ACHRL CH A Modern Name / Location Magoula Xeropigadas Gouvali Xerovouni Xerias coastal stretch, SE Euboea Bakrina Zesti Topolia Kakaris Ghiona Margarania Nyikhori Vrysi / Episkopi Mavrovouni Kastro / Douraki on Skyros Ins. Livadostro Ag. Varvara Philothei / Goumaioi Vomvokou Rentina Pyrgos / Livanates Palaia Yannitsou Kastron Kolakas / Karaouli Paliokhori / Ag. Georgios Marmariani? Magoula? Lamia Milea Pelasgia Larisa Kastri / Larmes Levadeia Modi Xeropolis / Tomba Xerias CHR Parapoungia Reference Leekley 1980, 114; Dasios 1992, 89-90 (no. 128); Skorda 1992, 42-43 Bommelj 1987, 89 SAGT 5, 188-89 RE 1 KlPauly Koralios SAGT 2, 19-23; KlPauly; Knoepfler 1997, 440 (n. 251) See Map 59 RE ; Philippson 1950, 307 (no. 181) Helly 1973, 44-46 Bommelj 1987, 90 Fossey 1988, 277-81 KlPauly Kase 1991, 60 Philippson 1950, 157; PECS; Lauffer 1989, 346 Fossey 1990, 58-61 Pchoux 1981; Lerat 1984; Bommelaer 1991, 243-45 Knoepfler 1997, 368, 384 Bakhuizen 1985, 129-30; Knoepfler 1997, 368, 385 PECS; Leekley 1980, 143; Lauffer 1989, 251-52 Fredrich 1906a, 274; Kirsten 1959, 59

825

Fossey 1988, 157-63 PECS Kirrha; TIB Hellas 195; Lauffer 1989, 253-54; Skorda 1992, 62-65 RE SAGT 7, 61-64 See Map 59 Lerat 1952, 93-97; Bommelj 1987, 113 Helly 1992, 64-75 See Map 54 Fossey 1990, 81-84 Helly 1992, 79-80 Fossey 1990, 52-57 Rousset 1989, 208, 221-22, 227 Philippson 1950, 131; Helly 1995, 77, 93 Bquignon 1937, 263-78; Leekley 1980, 123-24; Lauffer 1989, 365-66 Michaud 1969, 85-91; Bommelj 1987, 97-98 Philippson 1950, 208; Lauffer 1989, 369-70 PECS; TIB Hellas 198-99; Leekley 1980, 144-45; Lauffer 1989, 367-69 TIB Hellas 199; Fossey 1990, 22-26 Fossey 1988, 343-49 RE Suppl. 4; Dasios 1992, 42 (no. 32) Popham 1979; OCD Bakhuizen 1985, 131-32, 135-36 RE 2; Bakhuizen 1985, 141 (n. 50), 142 (nn. 51-52) Fossey 1988, 154-57

826 Grid C3 D3 C1 D3 D3 B4 C3 A3 D1 C1 C2 C3 B4 D4 D3 C3 C1 F4 F4 G3 D2 D3 F2 E4 D4 E4 C2 D3 G4 A2 B3 E2 B2 B4 B1 C1 E4 C4 F4 C1 D3 C3 D3 D4 B4 A4 D3 G4 F4 Name Lidorikion Lilaia Limnaion Locris Epiknemidia Locris Opuntia Locris Ozolia Loutra Hypatis Lysimacheia Magnesia Magoula Kastri Makkarai? Makra Kome Makyneia Mali Maliacus Sinus Malis Malloia Manika Marathon Markesi Marmara Marmara Mauragani Mavrovouni Medeon Medeon? Meliteia Mendenitsa Mesochoros Mesokhora Metapa Methone Metropolis Molykreion? Mondaia Mopsion Musae Heliconiae, T. Myania Mykalessos Mylai? Myonessos Ins. Narthakion Naryka/ Tarphe? Naulochos? Naupactus Nea Pleuron Neon = Tithorea Nikaia Oche M. Oe? Period A?CH CHR

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Modern Name / Location Kato Agoriani / Pyrgos Vlokhos Reference Bommelj 1987, 92-93 Schober 1924, 35-36; Lauffer 1989, 393; Kase 1991, 53 PECS RE Lokris, cols. 1157-60 Fossey 1990 Lerat 1952 ArchRep 24 (1977-78) 38-39 Bommelj 1987, 94; SAGT 6, 136; Cohen 1995, 114-15 RE 1 Philippson 1950, 307 (no. 185) RE ; Philippson 1950, 306 (no. 85) Bquignon 1937, 316-22; PECS; Lauffer 1989, 401-02 Lerat 1952, 82-84, 189-91; Bommelj 1987, 95; Lauffer 1989, 403 Fossey 1988, 194-95 RE RE Malier; Kase 1991, 76-77 Philippson 1950, 305 (no. 7); Lucas 1995, 123 Bakhuizen 1985, 135, 162 (n. 14) See Map 59 Kirsten 1959, 58 Philippson 1950, 306 (no. 103) Lerat 1984, 427-52; Dasios 1992, 88 (no. 121) Fredrich 1906, 125-26 Fossey 1988, 173-74 Fossey 1986, 26-29 Fossey 1988, 312-14 PECS; Leekley 1980, 125; Lauffer 1989, 417-18 SAGT 4, 167-68 Knoepfler 1997, 374, 380-82 See Map 54 SAGT 6, 130-32 Philippson 1950, 157 PECS; Leekley 1980, 146 Bommelj 1987, 112 RE ; Lucas 1992, 110 Helly 1999, 103-104 Fossey 1988, 141 Lerat 1952, 169-73; Leekley 1980, 109 Fossey 1988, 80-85 Lucas 1995, 121-23 RE Lauffer 1989, 455 SAGT 5, 167-71 Dasios 1992, 77-78 (no. 103) Bommelj 1987, 99 Bommelj 1987, 104 SAGT 4, 162-64 RE See Map 59

ACHRL

RL ACHRL

Kakkavaria / Ag. Nikolaos

CHR CH C?H ACHR A CHR CH CH H CHR C?H? ACHR?L ACHRL ACH ACHRL CHR? CHR CHR?L? ACH ACHR ACHR CH ACHR ACHRL ACHR ACHRL CHR CHR ACHRL CHR CHRL HRL CHRL?

Arabises Varibopi Kato Mammakou

Palaeokastro / Margara

shrine on Markesi Pr. on Skyros

on Peparethos Ag. Theodoroi Davlosis Avaritsa Dryope-Boudonitsa Analipsis Nevestiki Palaiokastro Georgikon Velvina / Elliniko Loutro Elassonos Stenon Rhodias Valley of the Muses Ag. Thymia Rhitsona Vlakhoyanni Ag. Nikolaos Limogardi Pharygae / Rhengini Ag. Isidoros Lepanto / Navpaktos Kato Retsina Ag. Triada / Palaiokastro Okhe

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Grid E4 C3 C4 B3 G3 B4 E4 F4 F4 F4 E3 E4 E2 E3 C1 C1 F4 E4 B2 E3 D4 E3 E3 F4 C2 C1 D1 D2 E4 D2 Name Oeroe fl. Oeta M. Oiantheia/ Euantheia? Oichalia Oichalia? Oineon Oinoe Oinoe Oinophyta? Oion Dekeleikon Oion? Okaleia? Olizon Olmones Olooson Olympias/ Gonnocondylus Olympos M. Onchestos Onochonos fl. Opous Orchomenus Oreos Orobiai Oropos Ortha Orthe/ Phalanna Ossa M. Othrys M. Pagai Pagasaeus/ Demetriacus Sinus Pagasetikos Kolpos Pelasgikos Kolpos Pagasai Palaia Pleuron Palaiokastro Koniakou Palaiokhori Palaiokhori Palaiokoundoura Palaipharsalos Pamisos fl. Pamphia Panakton Panopeos/ Phanotis Panormos Panormos Parapotamioi Parnassus M. Parthenion Patra(e) (Pa)Tronis? Pedieis? Peirasia = Asterion Pelasgiotis Pelekes? Period Modern Name / Location Reference KlPauly RE Oite 1 Lerat 1952, 41-44; Bommelj 1987, 109-10 Bommelj 1987, 90 Sackett 1966.81; Knoepfler 1997, 385-87 PECS; SAGT 7, 53-60 See Map 59 See Map 59 Fossey 1988, 58-60 See Map 59 Fossey 1990, 66-67 Fossey 1988, 314-18 Lauffer 1989, 478-79 Fossey 1988, 296-99 PECS; Lauffer 1989, 207-08 Helly 1973, 39-44 RE 8 Fossey 1988, 308-12 RE Fossey 1990, 68-74 Fossey 1988, 351-59 Sackett 1966.7; PECS Histiaia Philippson 1950, 581; Sackett 1966.19 See Map 59 Helly 1992, 78-79, 85 PECS; Lauffer 1989, 532; Lucas 1995, 122 KlPauly 1 RE See Map 58 Livy 28.5; Mela 2.44; RE Pagasai 1, col. 2298 Scylax 63 Ptol. 3.12.14 PECS; Leekley 1980, 133-35; Lauffer 1989, 499-500 Bommelj 1987, 104 Bommelj 1987, 108 See Map 54 Sackett 1966.20 See Map 59 Decourt 1990, 200-23 RE 4 SAGT 6, 128-30 See Map 59 Fossey 1986, 63-67 See Map 58 Fredrich 1906, 117-21; RE Peparethos 1, col. 555 Fossey 1986, 69-71 RE 1 Knoepfler 1997, 365-66 See Map 58 Fossey 1986, 50-53 RE 1; Dasios 1992, 40-41 (no. 27) RE Thessalia, cols. 92-95 See Map 59

827

ACHRL CHR CHR CHR?L ACH? CHR CHRL ACHRL CHRL? ACHRL CH ACHRL ACHRL ACHRL ACHR ACHR CHR ACHRL

Tolofon, formerly Vitrinitsa Koryskhades / Palaiokastro Kastri / Ano Potamia Klima Evpaliou / Magoula Staniates Kastri Atalandis Evangelistria Ag. Andreas / Palaiokastro N Pavlon Elassona / Panayia Tsourba Mandra Servouni Kazarma Atalandi Skripou Pyrgos Rovies / Ag. Ilias Kedros Damasi

D2 A4 C3 A1 E3 E4 D2 B2 B3 F4 D4 E4 F2 D3 C3 F4 B4 D3 D3 C1 F4

ACHRL? ACH CHRL ACHRL ACHR CHR ACHR ACHR ACH CHR CH CH Gyphtokastro / Petrovouni NW Sykea Rovies Xylades Sitaralona Ag. Vlasios on Peparethos Ins. Belesi / Levendi Partheni Ag. Marina / Psili Kastro Palaia Phiva

828 Grid C1 E2 B1 F2 F2 D2 B3 B1 E4 A3 D2 B1 C4 D3 D3 C3 C4 B1 F4 C1 C2 C1 D2 D1 G4 D4 C4 C3 E3 D4 C2 D2 F4 C2 C2 C4 B3 B4 B1 A2 E4 F4 C4 F2 G4 E3 C4 E4 Name Pelinna(ion)? Pelion M. Peneios fl. Peparethos Evoenus Peparethus Ins. Skepola Ins. Pereia Perista Perraibia Peteon Petitaros fl. Peuma(ta) Phaika Phaistinos Phalanna = Orthe Phalara Phalassia? Pr. Phalika? Phalika? Phaloreia? Phanotis = Panopeos Pharai? Pharkadon Pharsalus Phayttos Pherai Phila Philagra Phlygonion? Phocis Phoinix? fl. Phokai? Phokikon Phthiotis Phthia Phylake Phyle Phyliadon Phyllos Physkeis Phystion Phytaion Pialeia Pindos = Akyphas Pindus M. Plataea Plotheia Polis Polyaigos? Ins. Porthmos Poseidion Poteidania Potniai Period

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Modern Name / Location Palaiogardiki Reference TIB Hellas 161; PECS; Leekley 1980, 149; Lauffer 1989, 523 RE 1 RE 2 RE 1, cols. 555-56; Kirsten 1959, 47 Pliny, NH 4.72 RE Peparethos 1; Lauffer 1989, 624-25; TIB Hellas 258-59 Philippson 1950, 200, 272 Bommelj 1987, 102 RE Thessalia, cols. 99-102 Fossey 1988, 233-34 See Map 54 RE; Leekley 1980, 140 RE; Philippson 1950, 305 (no. 48) Leekley 1980, 116; Bommelj 1987, 101 Bquignon 1937, 295-97; PECS; Lauffer 1989, 533 RE; Knoepfler 1997, 361, 414 (n. 72) RE; Kirsten 1958, 669 (no. 57); Bommelj 1987, 101-102 RE; Kirsten 1958, 669 (no. 57); Bommelj 1987, 106 RE; Philippson 1950, 305 (no. 44) Fossey 1988, 96-98 PECS; Lauffer 1989, 535 PECS; Leekley 1980, 150-51; Lauffer 1989, 535-37 RE Bquignon 1937a; PECS; TIB Hellas 133; Leekley 1980, 157-58; Lauffer 1989, 700-702 Papazoglou 1988, 115-16 Sackett 1966.89 and p. 110 Fossey 1986, 54-56 RE Phokis RE 18 Fossey 1988, 262-63 Fossey 1986, 57-58; McInerney 1997 Helly 1995, 85, 137-38 Lauffer 1989, 547 See Map 59 Lauffer 1989, 549 Decourt 1990, 148-58, 174-80 Leekley 1980, 116; Bommelj 1987, 94-95; Lauffer 1989, 549 Bommelj 1987, 99-100 SAGT 6, 133-34; Bommelj 1987, 100 RE Suppl. 10 RE Pindos 1 Fossey 1988, 102-12 See Map 59 Bommelj 1987, 83 RE 1 See Map 59 Sackett 1966.12; Knoepfler 1997, 405-406 (n. 8) Bommelj 1987, 87; SAGT 7, 49-52 Fossey 1988, 208-10

ACHRL

ACHRL Skopelos L ACHRL A?CH ACR ACHR HR? CHR CHRL CHR CHR CHR AC CHR ACHRL ACH ACHRL CHR CH CHR CH?RL ACHR ACHRL C?H ACHR ACHRL ACHR HRL CHR ACHRL CHR CHR CHR? CH ACH?R Tsurnati / Khalai Platanaki Kallithea Varybopi Kisseli Panormos? Paralos / Stylis Pentapolis Skaloula Meritsa Ag. Pandeleimon Klokoto Pharsala Zarkon Velestino Pyrgetos? Ano Tseresi / Palaiokastro Skroponeri Kastro Kato Tseresi Persouphli / Dervesi Morges Magoula Paliambela Phournos Malandrino Sombonikos / Neromanna Palaiokhori Skoumbos Kokkla Glypha Vasilika / Palaiokastro Kambos Takhi

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Grid F2 F4 C2 E3 C3 F4 D2 E4 A4 C3 D2 G4 B4 D1 D3 F4 G2 F4 E4 E2 G3 F2 F4 E2 E1 D3 C3 C3 F2 E4 D3 E2 F1 E4 D2 H3 C3 E2 C3 C3 D4 F4 A3 A1 G4 D1 D1 G4 Name Priounos Probalinthos Proerna Prokopion Prophitis Elias Psaphis? Pteleon Ptoios, T. Pylene? Pyra Herakles, T. Pyrasos Rhamnous Rhion Pr. Rhizous Rhodountia Salganeus Scandira Ins. Schedia? Schoinos Sciathus Ins. Scyrus Ins. Selinous Semachidai? Sepias Sepias Pr. Serapis, T. Side Sigditsa Sindouka Siphai/ Tipha Skarpheia Scarpias Skiathos Skione Skolos Skotoussa Skyros Sosthenis? Spalauthra Spercheiai Spercheios fl. Steiris Stephon? Stratos (S)Tymphaia Styra Sykyrion Sykourion Sys fl. Tamynai Period C?H? ACH CHR CHR CHRL ACHRL ACH HR ACHRL ACHRL Modern Name / Location on Peparethos Gynaikokastro Kastro Reference Fredrich 1906, 128 (n. 2) See Map 59 PECS; Leekley 1980, 125-26; Lauffer 1989, 568 Sackett 1966.16 Bommelaer 1991, 245-47; Dasios 1992, 88 (no. 123) Petropoulakou 1973, 229 Leekley 1980, 152; Lauffer 1989, 573-74 Fossey 1988, 273 Bommelj 1987, 75 Bommelj 1987, 105 PECS; Leekley 1980, 147-48; Lauffer 1989, 578-79 See Map 59 See Map 58 RE 1 RE

829

Gritsa Kastraki Magoula / Aitolikon Makrorrakhi Nea Ankhialos

CHR CH CHR ACHR ACHRL ACHR ACH HR CHR ACHR C?H? ACHRL ACHRL ACH ACHRL ACH ACHRL CHL AH CH CHRL ACH CHR ACH ACHRL

Tarsanas Drakospilia Lithosoros Skantzoura Kleideti Mouriki Klima Cape Pouri Ag. Georgios Mixis-Smixi Tsopalades Prosilion Viniani on Peparethos Aliki Molos?

RE 1; Fossey 1988, 78-80 RE Fossey 1988, 52-56 Fossey 1988, 229-32 RE Skiathos Lauffer 1989, 626-27 RE Peparethos 1, col. 555; Kirsten 1959, 47 See Map 59 Philippson 1950, 306 (no. 148); Lauffer 1989, 610 RE; TIB Hellas 164 Fossey 1986, 77 RE 2 Lerat 1952, 181-83 Fredrich 1906, 128 (n. 2) Fossey 1988, 168-73 ItMiller 577; SAGT 4, 166-67 Kirsten 1959, 43; Lauffer 1989, 621-22 See Map 51 Fossey 1988, 119-26 Misailidou-Despotidou 1993 PECS; Lauffer 1989, 626-27 Bquignon 1937, 306-307; Kondoyannis 1994 RE Bquignon 1937, 313-15; PECS Kastrorachi RE Fossey 1986, 32-34 Fossey 1988, 49-56 See Map 54 RE; Hammond 1967, 458, 680-81 Sackett 1966.88; Knoepfler 1997, 365 RE ; B. Helly See Map 50

Neokhorakion / Moustaphades Ag. Triada / Souphli Kastro Vardates Khortos Kastrorakhi Palaiokhori / Ag. Nikolaos Bratzi region of upper R. Venetikos settlement and quarries, Nea Styra Neromylo Ayias

ACHRL

Sackett 1966, 72-73 (no. 74)

830 Grid F4 B4 B3 E3 B4 D3 G3 E3 D1 E4 E4 E2 C2 D2 E4 B3 D3 E4 B2 A3 D2 C2 D4 D3 D4 C1 C1 D3 D3 C4 F1 D4 C3 E4 A4 E4 B3 B3 B1 F4 D1 C4 B3 Name Tanagra Taphiassos M. Tarphe? = Naryka Taxiarkhis Tegyra Teichion? Teichious Teleidai Telethrion M. Tempe Tenerikon Pedion Teumessos Thamiai = Ithome Thaumakia? Thaumakoi Thebai Phthiotides Thebae Thermon Thermopylae Thespiai Thessaliotis Thesteia Thetideion Thetonion Thisbe Thronion Tilphosaion? Tipha = Siphai Titanos M. Titaresios fl. Tithorea/ Neon Tithronion Tol(o)phon Torone Trachin? Trachis/ Herakleia Trapheia? Treis Ekklesies Trephia L. Trichonion Trichonis L. Trikka Trikorynthos Tripolis Larisaia Triteia Tronis? = (Pa)Tronis? Tsouka Tymphaia = (S)Tymphaia Period

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Modern Name / Location Reference See Map 59 RE ACH ACHR? CH CH CHR Pyrgos Bommelj 1987, 109; Antonetti 1990, 228-30 Fossey 1988, 367-72 Bommelj 1987, 109 ; SAGT 7, 64-67 RE Knoepfler 1997, 385 RE RE RE Fossey 1988, 212-16 RE Thaumakie RE ; PECS; TIB Hellas 148-49 RE Thebai 3; Leekley 1980, 155-56; Lauffer 1989, 434-35 Fossey 1988, 199-208 Bommelj 1987, 109; SAGT 6, 128; Antonetti 1990, 149-210 SAGT 1, 71-79; PECS; Leekley 1980, 127 PECS; Fossey 1988, 135-40 RE Thessalia, cols. 97-98 Bommelj 1987, 112-13 Decourt 1990, 69, 205-208 RE oder Fossey 1988, 178-82 SAGT 4, 151-55 Fossey 1992, 112-14 RE 1 RE 1 Dasios 1992, 41 (no. 28); KlPauly Neon 5; KlPauly Tithorea Dasios 1992, 33 (no. 14) Leekley 1980, 109; Bommelj 1987, 73 See Map 51 Fossey 1986, 35-39 SAGT 1, 81-82; PECS Herakleia Trachinia; Leekley 1980, 122-23; Lauffer 1989, 264-65 Fossey 1988, 244-46 Bommelj 1987, 75 RE Trapheia Bommelj 1987, 83, 110; SAGT 6, 132-33; Lauffer 1989, 690; Antonetti 1990, 238-40 SAGT 6, 135 PECS; Leekley 1980, 156-57; Lauffer 1989, 690-91 See Map 59 Helly 1995, 161 Lerat 1952, 51-52, 145-49, 211; Leekley 1980, 116-17 Bommelj 1987, 111

gorge ACHRL ACHR A?CHRL ACHRL ACHRL ACHR ACHRL ACHRL CHR CHR ACHRL A?CH CH Mesovouni Theotokou Domokos Kastri Akitsi / Mikrothivai Thivai pass and fort Erimokastro Ano Vlokhos Ag. Athanassion / Kato Dasolophos Kypritsi Kakosi Palaiokastro eis ta marmara Palaiothiva

CHRL CHR CHRL CHR ACHRL AC?HR CH ACHR

Velitsa / Ano Tithorea Palaiokastro Vidavi / Ag. Pandes / Marmara Kyriaki / Palaiokastro

Likeri-Lithares Gavalou

ACHRL ACHR CHR CH

Trikkala / Ag. Nikolaos Platykampos? Pendeoria

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Grid G4 C3 C2 C2 G4 E2 E4 Name Velousia Vounous Xyniai Xynias L. Zarex/ Zaret(h)ra Zeus Akraios, T. Zeus Hypatos, T. Period CH CHL? ACHRL AC CHR C?H?RL Koromilia Zarka Pelion Moni Sagmata Modern Name / Location Reference Sackett 1966.67 Kase 1991, 47 RE; Lauffer 1989, 713 RE Sackett 1966.86; Knoepfler 1997, 357-59 Leekley 1980, 150 Fossey 1988, 223-25

831

Levee
Grid D1 Location near Thisbe Period H?R Reference Paus. 9.32.2

Quarry
Grid G4 Location E Styra Period HR Material M Reference Carpenter 1977, 184-89

Wall
Grid F4 Location S Hyria Period H Reference RE Salganeus 1

Unlocated Toponyms
Name Achaeoi Acharne Achilleion Achnai Aeconia Aigostis Agatheia Agraioi Aia Aia Aigaleia Ainos Aithiopion Akaides Akerateion Akontion Akotieis Akra Akragas Alexiarous Alimon Period Probable Location Locrian ethnic Magnesian town on Skyros city of Thessaly town on coast of Malis Locrian town Phocian town NW Agrinion (Aetolia) Thessalian town city of Malis, harbor of Pylae? deme of Eretria near Amarynthos in W Locris town in Euboea near Eretria ethnic from a deme of Histiaia on Skotoussaia Euboean town W Locrian / Aetolian ethnic Euboean town town in Euboea Boeotian toponym Thessalian town Reference Lerat 1952, 12-13 Pliny, NH 4.32 DiodSic 5.79; Fredrich 1906a, 273 RE Pliny, NH 4.27 RE RE RE 1 RE 2 Helly 1995, 137-40 Knoepfler 1997, 366 Lerat 1952, 53-54 RE Euboia, col. 853 Cairns 1984, 135 Misailidou-Despotidou 1993, 211 RE 1 Lerat 1952, 68, 95 RE 5 Geyer 1903, 114 Paus. 9.25.6 Pliny, NH 4.29

H? L

CHRL C H H HR

832 Name Aliphe/ Aliphai Amphithoe Amphrysos fl. Anemoreia/ Anemoleia Ano Lophos Antaeis Antilaeia Apeitheion Aperanteia Aphareus Apollonia Apollo Phylleios, T. Arakynthos M. Ares Argenta Argiopion Argos Pelasgikon Argyna Argynna As(...) Asbotos Asklepios, T. Athamas M. Athenaion Athena Polias, T. Augeiai Aulon Auroschadophoros Axia Bessa Boibe Bomoi Boud(e)ion/ Boud(e)ia Boumatos Bromiaeus M. Brychon fl. Buzygaeus M. Bystas Calamisus Castana Cercetius M. Cereus fl. Cereus fl. Ceron fl. = Kereus fl. Chenai/ Chen Chersonesos Pr. Chimarone M. Choireai Chremmeides Chytr(...) Cicynethum Ins. Period

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Probable Location deme of Eretria H CHR H H L deme of Histiaia N Halos probably near Arakhova deme of Histiaia W Locrian, Aetolian or Phocian ethnic on Skotoussaia city of Malis city of Thessaly deme of Eretria, N Porthmos near Eupalion Phyllos territory near Boeotian Thebes town in Euboea Gomphoi area sanctuary of Demeter near Plataea city or region of Homeric Thessaly in W Locris town in Ozolian Locris deme of Eretria near Eretria town city of Thessaly in Phocis, Dadi, Ag. Anaryyroi in Phthiotis on border between Athamania and Macedonia on Peparethos on Skotoussaia on Skotoussaia town in Ozolian Locris Homeric town in Opountian Locris city of Thessaly Aetolian tribe deme of Eretria, N Amarynthos town in E or W Locris in Phthiotis on Pelion in Phthiotis on Skotoussaia town in Ozolian Lokris Magnesian town in Pindus range (Thessaly) Hestiaiotis Euboea CHR town on Oeta M. between R. Euenos and R. Acheloos, in Aetolia in Phthiotis deme of Eretria near Eretria ethnic from a deme of Histiaia deme of Eretria, W Eretria R Reference Knoepfler 1997, 360 Cairns 1984, 135 RE 1 RE Anemoreia Cairns 1984, 135 Lerat 1952, 72 Misailidou-Despotidou 1993, 211 Kondoyannis 1994, 239 RE Aperantoi Knoepfler 1997, 360 Lerat 1952, 64-65 Decourt 1990a, 179-80 RE 2 Geyer 1903, 114 RE RE RE 3 Lerat 1952, 52-53 RE Suppl. 3 Knoepfler 1997, 396 RE Dasios 1992, 38 (no. 19) Pliny, NH 4.29 Kirsten 1958, 688 (nos. 157-58) IG XII 8.640 RE 1 Misailidou-Despotidou 1993, 210 Misailidou-Despotidou 1993, 210-11 Lerat 1952, 18-20 RE 1 RE 1 RE Knoepfler 1997, 359 Lerat 1952, 72 Pliny, NH 4.29 RE 1 Pliny, NH 4.29 Misailidou-Despotidou 1993, 211 Pliny, NH 4.7 Pliny, NH 4.32 RE Suppl. 4 RE Kereus RE Kereus RE Chen RE 7 Pliny, NH 4.29 Knoepfler 1997, 359 Cairns 1984, 135 Knoepfler 1997, 362 Pliny, NH 4.72

HR C ACHR R L R

H HR H H HR AHR

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Name Daphusa M. Demeter Mykalessia Deukalion Ins. Dexieis Dia Diakres Diana Tisaia, T. Dion?/ Orchomenos? Dismaros Dodona Donacoessa M. Dostiadak Dotion Drymos Drymos/ Drymaia/ Dsymeia Dyme? Echedamia/ Pyrrha Eirieus Eiristios Elateia Ellopia (H)Ellopia Enneapemethron Ephyra Ephyri Esch(...) Eteonos/ Skaphaliai Euboia Eurymenai Euthia Ins. Gargaphia Gerana/ Geraneae Gerontia Ins. Go(i)on Graia Groneia Halcyone Harpagion Heleneion Heraios Herakleion Hessos Histiaia Hyampeia Hyantia Hyapeia Hyle CH H H C CHR Locrian town Phocian town Locris Ozolia Period R L C HR Probable Location in Phthiotis temple maybe near Vathy in Pagasetic gulf Aetolian? ethnic city of Thessaly vicinity of Chalkis at Kato Georgi in Magnesian Pr. city of Achaea Phthiotis deme of Eretria, near Amarynthos city of Thessaly, near Skotoussa in Phthiotis W Locrian or Aetolian ethnic Magnesian town oak forest on Mt. Telethrion near Oreos city in Phocis kome of Physkeis? Reference Pliny, NH 4.29 Paus. 9.19.4 RE Pyrrha 11 Lerat 1952, 71 StByz RE Suppl. 4 Diakrier RE Tisaion RE Orchomenos 2 Knoepfler 1997, 362 Helly 1973, 58-59 Pliny, NH 4.29 Lerat 1952, 68 Pliny, NH 4.32; TIB Hellas 169 Hagia 2 RE 3 RE Drymaia Lerat 1952, 28-29 RE Echedameia H H HR ethnic from a deme of Histiaia ethnic from a deme of Histiaia Thessalia, near Gonnos and Tempe settlement in Doloria area and town in N Euboea sanctuary (?) on Skotoussaia Aetolian village Aetolian ethnic deme of Eretria, on E slope of Mt. Olympos near Skolos town in Euboea Hestiaiotis, Trikka and Phaloria? area spring of R. Asopos, E Plataea between Azoros and Doliche in Pagasetic Gulf deme of Eretria early town in neighborhood of Eretria on Euboea Phocian town town on coast of Malis town in Euboea, in middle part of island sanctuary (?) on Skotoussaia ethnic from a deme of Histiaia sanctuary (?) on Skotoussaia in Locris Ozolia deme of Eretria between Zarex and Styra Cairns 1984, 135 Cairns 1984, 135 RE 2 RE 2 RE 1 Misaimidou-Despotidou 1993, 210 RE Ephyre 5 Pliny, NH 4.6 Knoepfler 1997, 362 Fossey 1988, 130-31 Geyer 1903, 115 RE Pliny, NH 4.72 RE 1 Wace 1911, 202; Gschnitzer 1987, 339-51 RE Knoepfler 1997, 396 RE 2 RE Pliny, NH 4.27 RE Euboia, col. 853 Misailidou-Despotidou 1993, 211 Cairns 1984, 136 Misailidou-Despotidou 1993, 211 RE Hessioi 1 Knoepfler 1997, 359-60 RE RE Hyantes RE Lerat 1952, 53-54

833

H HRL

CHR R R R AC?

834 Name Hyperia fons Ichnai Ichnai/ Achnai Iletia Ionia Ipneis Iresia Ins. Iresiae Irieus Iristioi Isioi Istorioi/ Iistorioi Kalamisos Kanethos Kaphreis Karkinous Keladone Kelaith(r)a Kelathara Kerdoion Kereus/ Ceron fl. Kleimakai Kleonai Klimakos Knopia/ Knopos Komaia(i) Korakai Koroneia Kouretes Kourion M. Kyl(...) Kymbros Kyphos Kyra Lake Lampsos Larissa Leon Libethra Ligynae Lykoreia Machetieis Makkouniai Malarasios Marakoi/ Maraces Mauseides Megara Mekistos Melainai Melambion HRL Period

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Probable Location spring in Thessaly city of Thessaly sanctuary of Themis Ichnaia? in Thessaliotis Thessalian town town in Euboea site in E Locris Ozolia, or ethnic related to Hypnia town in Magnesia ethnic from a deme of Histiaia deme of Histiaia near Poseidion W Locrian / Aetolian ethnic in W Locris Euboean hill, W Chalcis W Locrian or Aetolian ethnic deme of Eretria, N Grynchai Locrian town near Ampelos Kargitsis small town in Dolopia sanctuary (?) on Skotoussaia in Hestiaiotis village belonging to Histiaia in territory of Hyampolis deme of Histiaia between Potniai and Thebae deme of Eretria in Magnesia between Methone and Spalauthra town in Achaea Phthiotis Aetolian tribe (area of Pleuron) near Pleuron deme of Eretria, S Teleidai deme of Histiaia city of Perrhaebia kome of Physkeis deme of Eretria, N Grynchai Gomphoi area on Mt. Ossa deme of Eretria, between Zarex and Styra Magnesian spring Gomphoi area on Parnassus M., perhaps near Korykion Antron W Locrian / Aetolian ethnic Pharsalus territory ethnic from a deme of Histiaia Aetolian tribe ethnic from a deme of Histiaia Thessalian town deme of Histiaia perhaps in Skourta plain sanctuary on Skotoussaia Reference Pliny, NH 4.29 Decourt 1990, 154-55 RE 1 Pliny, NH 4.29 Geyer 1903, 115 RE Pliny, NH 4.72 RE Cairns 1984, 136 Knoepfler 1997, 2 (n. 8) Lerat 1952, 32-34, 212 Lerat 1952, 66 Lerat 1952, 52-53 Bakhuizen 1985, 5-6 Lerat 1952, 66 Knoepfler 1997, 361 RE Helly 1992, 85-88 Helly 1992, 80 Misailidou-Despotidou 1993, 211 RE Kereus RE RE 3 Cairns 1984, 135 RE Knopia; RE Knopos Knoepfler 1997, 361 RE RE 2 RE Kureten, cols. 2202-2203 RE Kureten, col. 2203 Knoepfler 1997, 363, 382 Cairns 1984, 135 Helly 1973, 62-63 Lerat 1952, 54-55 Knoepfler 1997, 358-59, 398 RE 1 Sthlin 1924, 94-96 Knoepfler 1997, 397 Pliny, NH 4.32 RE RE 1 Lerat 1952, 71 Decourt 1990a, 180-81 Cairns 1984, 136 RE Cairns 1984, 135 RE 5 Cairns 1984, 135 Fossey 1988, 433-34 Misailidou-Despotidou 1993, 206

C R HR H

H H HR HR H HRL CH ACHR

HR CHRL

H CHR H H H

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Name Melas fl. Melatton Meliboia Meliboia Menelais Messapioi Messapion M. Messeis Fons Methylion Metropolis Minthous Miroundas Misgomenai Mistakeos/ Mystakeos Moloeis fl. Mylaieis Myrai Myrmex Napaios Nea Ins. Nedon Neleia Neleus Nesos Nessonis L. Nisa Nymphaeus M. Oichalia Oichalia Oikyleion Oiniadai Oinoe Olenon Onoraea Onthyrion Ophieis Ormenion/ Orminion Oropos Oxyneia Palaiskiathos Palline Panakton Paracheloitai Paracheloitis Parasopiai Peleoi Peraia Perbyla Perias/ Pedias Perochtheoi L HR H R HR R A H ACHR Period Probable Location between Dyras and Trachis / Herakleia deme of Histiaia town near Aiginion and Trikka in Magnesia in Dolopia W Locrian ethnic near Anthedon in Boeotia Magnesian spring near Prodromos Karditsas Euboean town deme of Eretria between Zarex and Styra on Skotoussaia Thessalian town W Locrian ethnic, from a kome of Physkeis near Argopion, in Boeotia deme of Eretria town of Magnesia, between Eurymenai and Homolion submerged reef between Sciathus and Magnesia ethnic from a deme of Histiaia deme of Eretria, N Oichalia deme of Demetrias magic spring in Hestiaiotis town in Euboea probably seasonal, N Boibe L. Homeric site in Boeotia in Phthiotis town in Hestiaiotis near Trikka town in Trachinia near Trachis near Naupactus? village on N slope of Oeta M. deme of Eretria near Oichalia Aetolian town Doliche area city of Hestiaiotis Aetolian tribe deme of Demetrias deme of Eretria between Tamynai and Teleidai C?H C HR HR HR on Skiathos deme of Histiaia deme of Eretria, S Porthmos near Lamia town / district near Oeta M. W Locrian ethnic, from a kome of Amphissa deme of Eretria, on N coast of Mt. Dirphys fortress in Thessaly (H)ellopian territory / town in N Euboea W Locrian / Aetolian ethnic Reference RE 14 Cairns 1984, 135 KlPauly 3 KlPauly 1 Helly 1992, 82 Lerat 1952, 210-12 RE Pliny, NH 4.30 Helly 1992, 85-89 RE 6 Knoepfler 1997, 361, 398 Misailidou-Despotidou 1993, 211 RE Lerat 1952, 64 RE Knoepfler 1997, 363 RE RE 1 Cairns 1984, 135 Pliny, NH 4.72 Knoepfler 1997, 363 RE 2 RE 3 RE 3 RE Fossey 1988, 260 (n. 31) Pliny, NH 4.29 RE 3a RE 3b Lerat 1952, 70 RE 2 Knoepfler 1997, 362 RE Olenos 6 Wace 1911, 202 Helly 1992, 86 RE RE Orminion Knoepfler 1997, 360 Philippson 1950, 270 (n. 1) Reger 1997, 483 (n. 25) Cairns 1984, 135 Knoepfler 1997, 364 RE RE RE Lerat 1952, 62-63 Knoepfler 1997, 360 TIB Hellas 235 RE Perias Lerat 1952, 67

835

CHR

R ACH CHR

836 Name Petra(i) Petraea Phaeca Phakion Phalaron/ Phaleron Phallas Pharygion M. Pherinum Phlieus Phrakellan Phyllaioi Pinnos Platauroi Plygoneis Poetnaeum Porioi Poseidion Pras Pronomae Proschion? Ptechai Pyrra Pyrrha Pyrrha Pr./Ins. Raphieus Schisma Semondes Sidous Silana Skabai Skidreous Skotessa Solymnia Ins. Spattioi Sphekeia Spl(e)ai Stephane Stephane M. Sthenneides Stieis Strymo Symaitha Temenos Teuma Tha(r)ioi Thaumakie Thermaeus Ins. Thermodon fl. Thimarum L H H H H L H R H C H H H Period R

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Probable Location deme of Eretria near Oichalia Doliche area between Gomphoi and Mouzaki pass left bank of Peneios (at Klokoto?) Thessalian town deme of Eretria, between Zarex and Styra Phocis Gomphoi area deme of Eretria, SE Parthenion fortress in Thessaly W Locrian / Aetolian ethnic deme of Histiaia deme of Eretria, NE Styra W Locrian (then Delphic) ethnic near Athenaion? W Locrian / Aetolian ethnic deme of Histiaia Doliche area deme of Eretria, N Porthmos perhaps at Desphina (cf. Echedamia) town in Euboea in Pagasetic gulf deme of Eretria, SW Tamynai fortress in Thessaly ethnic from a deme of Histiaia deme of Histiaia Trikka and Aiginion area on Skotoussaia fortress in Thessaly on Skotoussaia W Locrian / Aetolian ethnic Euboea deme of Eretria, E Porthmos town in Phocis in Phthiotis ethnic from a deme of Histiaia kome of Amphissa? Gomphoi area Thessalian town deme of Eretria near Amarynthos small town in Dolopia W Locrian / Aetolian ethnic city of Homeric Thessaly seasonal brook, near Tanagra? Gomphoi area Reference Knoepfler 1997, 360 Wace 1911, 202 Sthlin 1924, 127 Decourt 1990, 155-59 RE Phaleros 1 Knoepfler 1997, 361 RE RE Knoepfler 1997, 360 TIB Hellas 240 Lerat 1952, 65 Cairns 1984, 135 Knoepfler 1997, 363 Lerat 1952, 59-61 RE Poitnaion Lerat 1952, 65-66 Cairns 1984, 135 Xen., Hell. 4.3.9 Wace 1911, 203 Bommelj 1987, 105; SAGT 7, 18-36 Knoepfler 1997, 359 Lerat 1952, 62 RE 14 RE 11 Knoepfler 1997, 424 (n. 135) TIB Hellas 255 Cairns 1984, 135 Cairns 1984, 135 RE Misailidou-Despotidou 1993, 210 TIB Hellas 258 Misailidou-Despotidou 1993, 209 Pliny, NH 4.72 Lerat 1952, 67 RE Knoepfler 1997, 360 RE 1 RE 2 Cairns 1984, 136 Lerat 1952, 50 RE 2 RE Knoepfler 1997, 379, 399 Helly 1992, 80 Lerat 1952, 66-67 RE 1 Pliny, NH 4.72 RE 1 RE

HR

HR H L H H H C R CHR

R HR

A R CHR H

MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA Name Thyia Thyoei Thytes Tilades Tilphossaion Tisaion M. Tydeia Xeniadai H H HR H Period C Probable Location place near Delphi with an altar to winds town in Euboea (deme of Histiaia?) ethnic from a deme of Histiaia (Thyios, Thyia?) ethnic from a deme of Histiaia Thessalian town S Magnesian Pr. deme of Histiaia deme of Eretria, S Teleidai Reference RE 4 Geyer 1903, 114 Cairns 1984, 135 Cairns 1984, 136 RE RE Cairns 1984, 135 Knoepfler 1997, 356, 361

837

False Toponyms
Arethusa Kikynethos Kyme CHR non-existent town in Euboea mythical city Euboean town, probably never existed Bakhuizen 1985, 150 RE Knoepfler 1997, 354

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MAP 55 THESSALIA-BOEOTIA

839

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