Program Strategic pentru Promovarea Inovarii n Servicii prin
Educaie Deschis, Continu (INSEED)
POSDRU/86/1.2./S/57748 Proiect cofinanat din Fondul Social European prin Programul Operaional Sectorial Dezvoltarea Resurselor Umane 2007-2013 Program Strategic pentru Promovarea Inovarii n Servicii prin Educaie Deschis, Continu (INSEED) POSDRU/86/1.2./S/57748 Proiect cofinanat din Fondul Social European prin Programul Operaional Sectorial Dezvoltarea Resurselor Umane 2007-2013 Service Engineering and Management Service Engineering and Management Business Service Integration and Management Business Service Integration and Management Organizational Change for Organizational Change for Migrating to Service Provisioning Migrating to Service Provisioning Anca Daniela Ionita Universitatea Politehnica din Bucureti 2 Classical Organizational Structure Transforming Organizations for Service Provisioning Summary 3 Organization structure Position a post of employment obiectives, tasks, competences, current responsabilities Department a part of a larger organization with a specific responsibility clasification Operational departments (production, service, warehouse, commercial) Functional departments (research&development, accounting, contability) 4 Relationships 1. Authority hierarchical functional de stat major 2. Control 3. Reprezentation 4. Cooperation Identify the relationships between: - Quality control and production departments - A management and an execution position - A union representative and the ministry - Service and warehouse employers - An accountant and production employers 5 Human Resource Management Operational 1920 1940 Authority given by the position in the hierarchy Formal 1940 1960 Attention for the human resources Influence of phychologic / social processes on productivity Sistemic 1960 1980 Study the employers behavior Strategic 1980 2000 Continuous training Experience at macro-economic and international levels Approaches 6 Strategic approach Theoretical currents economical decisional si political analitical antropological planning Structure changes Innvation based concurrency New organizational culture behavior atitude Defeat resistance Purpose: capacity to control external factors 7 Techniques used for HR planning Representing organization charts a diagram that depicts the structure of an organization in terms of relationships among personnel or departments represents lines of authority and responsibility. a rectangle represents a person, position, or department Networking Correspondence, informal conversations, dining, conferences Especially at the beginning of the project Organizational theory 8 Types of organizational charts Hierarchical Matrix Flat Role. Responsibilities . .. Authority .. 9 Matrix for assigning responsibilities Team member Activity Ioan Mar ia Silviu Ana Geo Business process specification R A Service design R A A I I Implementation A Unit tests C R A A SOA integration tests R A A assigned R responsible I informed C Consultant 10 Techniques for team recruiting Pre-assignment Negotiation (with functional managers and other PMs) Recruiting Virtual teams Different locations Work at home Different shift works Document management Version management Computer-Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL) 11 Project Team Management Observation and conversation Evaluations of project performance Clarifying roles and responsibilities Feedback Identifying open problems Conflict management Register problems Interpersonal abilities - Avoiding - Accommodating - Compromising - Collaborating - Competing 12 Classical Organizational Structure Transforming Organizations for Service Provisioning Summary 13 Holistic paradigms of service-oriented systems 14 Migration to SOA NEW organization structures New positions and relationships NEW business processes and business rules Collaboration with external provides 15 Challenges Identification of key drivers for easier migration Reengineering legacy code for creating services Degree of reuse and effectiveness in legacy system migration Strategies for migration to SOA Strategies for migrating to Cloud environments Enabling legacy applications on the Grid Model Driven Engineering for Migration to services Migration based on MDA standards and languages Migrating data storages to Cloud Accessibility of service infrastructures to SMEs and not only to major industrial players Practical experiences of migrating legacy systems to SOA and Cloud environments Theoretical problems and case studies of software migration Business-IT alignment 16 Actors of SOA systems SOA Front-End Support SOA Back-End Support SOA Strategy and Governance Design and Quality Management SOA Development and Evolution Traditional Back-End Support
Legacy systems SOA systems 17 Organization Chart for SOA 18 Mapping the business process tasks 19 Transformation challenges Organization transformation includes intentional changes, which are performed for a well-defined goal, and have a certain consistency. Challenges 20 References Viorica Ana Chisu, Florin Rotaru, Manualul specialistului in resurse umane, Casa de Editura IRECSON, Bucuresti 2002 W. Duncan, A Guide to Project Management. Body of Knowledge, Project Management Institute, 2008 Kajko-Mattsson, M., Lewis, G. A., and Smith, D. B. 2007. A Framework for Roles for Development, Evolution and Maintenance of SOA-Based Systems. In Proceedings of the international Workshop on Systems Development in SOA Environments (May 20 - 26, 2007). International Conference on Software Engineering. IEEE Computer Society