Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Forma affermativa
I was talking io parlavo/stavo parlando
You were talking tu parlavi/ stavi parlando
He, she, it was talking egli/lei/Lei(cortesia) parlava/ stava parlando
We were talking noi parlavamo/ stavamo parlando
you were talking Voi parlavate/ stavate parlando
They were talking essi/esse parlavano/ stavano parlando
Forma negativa
I Wasn’t talking io non parlavo/non stavo parlando
You Weren’t talking tu non parlavi
He, she, it Wasn’t talking egli/lei/Lei(cortesia) non parlava,
We Weren’t talking noi non parlavamo
You Weren’t talking voi non parlavate
They Weren’t talking essi/esse non parlavano
Forma interrogativa
Was I talking parlavo io?/ stavo parlando io?
W you talking parlavi tu?
ere
Was he, she, it talking parlava egli/lei/Lei?
W we talking parlavamo noi?
ere
W you talking parlavate voi?
ere
W they talking parlavano essi/esse?
ere
6:30 7:00
She called
reading reading reading reading reading reading
• Si può anche usare il tempo specifico come interruzione. Parliamo di
un’azione già cominciata e che stava ancora continuando in un determinato
momento.
You can also use a specific time as an interruption. We are talking about an
action that had already started and was still continuing at a particular time:
Last night at 10 PM, I was studying. Ieri ser alle 10, stavo studiando.
At noon, I was having lunch. Amezzogiorno, pranzavo.
At 11 am, I was attending my Spanish course. Alle 11, assistevo al corso di
spagnolo.
Watch out:
• Nel Past Simple un tempo determinato indica che un’azione comincia o
finisce, nel Past Continuous indica l’interruzione di un’azione.
In the Past Simple, a specific time is used to show when an action began or
finished. In the Past Continuous, a specific time only interrupts the action.
Yesterday at 8 PM, I had dinner. Ieri ho cenato alle otto.
I started eating at 8 PM. Ho cominciato alle 8.
Yesterday at 8 PM, I was having dinner. Ieri alle 8 stavo cenando.
I started earlier and at 8 PM I was in the process of eating dinner. Ho iniziato la
cena prima delle 8, pertanto alle 8 stavo realizzando l’azione del mangiare.
• Il Past Continuous si usa anche quando vi sono due azioni contemporanee nella
stessa frase. Le azioni sono parallele.
The Past Continuous can be used in two actions expressed in the same
sentence, both actions were happening at the same time.
I was reading while she was cooking. Io leggevo mentre lei cucinava.
While Tom was reading, Lucy was watching television. Mentre Tom leggeva, Lucy
guardava televisione.
I wasn't paying attention while the teacher was explaining the lesson. Non
prestavo attenzione mentre l’insegnante spiegava la lezione.
• Il Past Continuous usato con parole come "always, constantly" da l’idea che
qualcosa di sgradevole o di irritante stava accadendo nel passato. Il concetto è
molto simile all’espressione “used to” ma con valore negativo. Ricorda che
"always, constantly" vanno inseriti fra “be” e “verbo+ing”.
The Past Continuous with words such as "always" or "constantly" expresses
something irritating or shocking happened in the past. The concept is very
similar to the expression “used to" but with negative emotion. Remember to
put the words "always" or "constantly" between "be" and "verb+ing.“
Betty is always arriving at school late. Betty arrivava sempre tardi a scuola.
She was constantly complaining, she was unbearable. Lei si lamentava
costantemente, era insopportabile.
REMEMBER:
I "Non-Continuous Verbs," è un piccolo gruppo di verbi che esprimono azioni
che non possiamo vedere in corso di svolgimento. Pertanto questi verbi non vengono
usati nei tempi continuous.
The “Non-Continuous Verbs” is a small group of verbs which expresses
actions you cannot see somebody doing. These verbs are not used in
continuous tenses. They include:
Verbi astratti:
to be, to want, to cost, to seem, to need, to care, to contain, to owe, to exist...
Verbi di possesso:
to possess, to own, to belong...
Verbi di emozione:
to like, to love, to hate, to dislike, to fear, to envy, to mind...
Some clauses begin with the word "when." Other clauses begin with
"while." “When" is followed by the Past Simple, whereas "while" is usually
followedby the Past Continuous. "While" expresses the idea of "during that
time."
Alcune proposizioni cominciano con quando, altre con mentre. Quando è seguito
spesso dal Past Simple, invece mentre è seguito dal Past Continuous.
• I was having a shower when she arrived.
• While I was having a shower, she arrived.
*Interactive Exercises
http://www.englisch-
hilfen.de/en/exercises/tenses/past_progressive_mix2.htm
http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/past-
progressive/exercises?04
http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/past-
progressive/exercises?07
http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/verbs3.htm
http://perso.wanadoo.es/autoEnglish/gr.pascon.i.htm
http://www.learnenglish.de/Games/Tenses/PastSvsPastC.htm
http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/simpas-
paspro/exercises?ex02
http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/simpas-
paspro/exercises?ex03
*Please note:
Listen carefully to the following videos in youtube, they speak about
the Past Continuous.
Ascoltate attentamente i seguenti video di youtube, essi parlano del
Past Continuous.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kEZn-
V95EtY&feature=PlayList&p=970A964D8BFA3FCC&playnext=1&playn
ext_from=PL&index=29 examples
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K5B9J2y7nd8 past continuous