RULE OF ROADS 1. What do you mean by COLREGS (ROR)?

a) International Regulations for preventing collisions at sea, b) Rule of roads in narrow channels c) rules to implement the IMO Convention on the ood conduct at sea d) any marine traffic rules !. "ow many parts and there section in rules in COLREGS (ROR)? a) # ) ! c) $ d) % &'R( ' ) *eneral &'R( + ) ,teerin and ,ailin Rules ,ection I ) Conduct of vessel in any condition of visibility ,ection II ) Conduct of vessel insi ht of one another ,ection III ) Conduct of vessel in restricted visibility &'R( C ) -i hts and ,hapes &'R( . ) ,ound and -i ht ,i nals &'R( / 0 /1emptions #. Which waters can be overned by special rules made by local authorities? a) Water to enter the port ) Roa"stea"s, #ar ours, rivers, la$es or inlan" %ater%a&s c) Water polluted by oil d) 'ny waters $. Is a departure from the rules permitted under any circumstances? a) Only if the captain orders to a ree with captain of the ship sailin in counter rate b) Only if the Company orders c) Only if weather permit ") Onl& if necessar& to avoi" i''e"iate "anger Rule !2b) In construin and complyin with these Rules due re ard shall be had to all dan ers of navi ation and collision and to any special circumstances3 includin the limitations of the vessels involved3 which may ma4e a departure from these Rules necessary to avoid immediate dan er.

5. What do you mean by vessel? Rule #2a) a) Means any vessel propelled by machinery. ) (#e %or" )vessel* inclu"es ever& "escription of %ater craft, inclu"ing non+ "isplace'ent craft, ,IG craft an" seaplanes, use" or capa le of eing use" as a 'eans of transportation on %aterc) Means any vessel propelled by machinery or sailin boat d) Means any floatin craft propelled by machinery 6. What is a power driven vessel? Rule #2b) a) Means any vessel under sail provided that propellin machinery3 if fitted3 is not bein used. ) .eans an& vessel propelle" & 'ac#iner& c) Cruise ships3 containers3 tan4ers3 yacht boats3 tu s3 anchor handle boats3 etc d) Means any vessel propelled by diesel en ine %. What is ma4in way? a) ,#en t#e vessels cut t#roug# t#e %ater an" vessel is in control & #el'- If engine is /ust stoppe" an" s#e still 'a$ing %a$e an" cut t#roug# %ater t#en s#e is 'a$ing %a&b) (he water is ta4in ship from one place to another When she is not at anchor3 or made fast to shore3 or a round. c) (o be propelled by en ine power at least 17 M d) 8ot to be a round

9. What is underway? a) When the vessels cut throu h the water and vessel is in control by helm. If en ine is :ust stopped and she still ma4in wa4e and cut throu h water then she is ma4in way. ) (#e %ater is ta$ing s#ip fro' one place to anot#er ,#en s#e is not at anc#or, or 'a"e fast to s#ore, or agroun"c) (o be at anchor and moved around anchor by sea current d) (o be propelled at least with two en ines

;. If current 5 4nots < .riftin with a tide from head and ship is stopped3 what 4ind of way she is ma4in a) Un"er%a&

b) (hrou h way c) Ma4in the way d) Ma4in anyway 17. If current is 5 =nots from stern and she is oin astern with dead astern is she ma4in way or underway? a) >nderway b) (hrou h way c) .a$ing t#e %a& d) Ma4in anyway 11. What is fishin ?essel? a) (#e ter' )vessel engage" in fis#ing* 'eans an& vessel fis#ing %it# nets, lines, tra%ls or ot#er fis#ing apparatus %#ic# restrict t#e 'aneuvera ilit&, ut "oes not inclu"e a vessel fis#ing %it# trolling lines or ot#er fis#ing apparatus %#ic# "o not restrict 'anoeuvra ilit& b) (he term @vessel en a ed in fishin A means any vessel fishin with nets3 lines3 trawls or other fishin apparatus. c) (he term @vessel en a ed in fishin A means any vessel fishin with nets3 lines3 trawls or other fishin apparatus which restrict the maneuverability and can include a vessel fishin with trollin lines or other fishin apparatus which do not restrict manoeuvrability d) (he term @vessel en a ed in fishin A means any vessel fishin with nets3 lines3 trawls or other fishin apparatus which do not restrict the maneuverability and can include a vessel fishin with trollin lines or other fishin apparatus which do not restrict manoeuvrability Rule #2d) 1!. What is 8ot under command a) ' vessel which throu h some e1ceptional circumstances is unable to manoeuvre as reBuired by these rules but is able to 4eep out the way of another vessel. ) A vessel %#ic# t#roug# so'e e0ceptional circu'stances is una le to 'anoeuvre as re1uire" & t#ese rules an" is t#erefore una le to $eep out t#e %a& of anot#er vesselc) ' vessel which is able to manoeuvre as reBuired by these rules but throu h some e1ceptional circumstances in unable to 4eep out the way of another vessel. d) ' round ship 1#. (ypes of 8O( >8./R COMM'8. ,"I&, 28>C)? a) +rea4 down of en ine or steerin ear b) -ost of propeller or rudder a) Coul 'nchor 2anchor wei h with another vessel cable or submarine cable)

b) ,ailin vessel is in calm condition. c) All 'entione" a ove 1$. What is restricted in her ability to maneuvers 2R'M) and (ypes?
a) It 'eans a vessel %#ic# fro' t#e nature of #er %or$ is restricte" in #er a ilit& to 'aneuvers as re1uire" & t#ese Rules an" is t#erefore una le to $eep out of t#e %a& of anot#er vesselb) It means a power)driven vessel which because of her drau ht in relation to the available depth and width of navi able water is severely restricted in her ability to deviate from the course she is followin c) It means a vessel which throu h some e1ceptional circumstance is unable to maneuvers as reBuired by the Rules and is therefore unable to 4eep out of the way. d) It means any vessel fishin with nets3 lines3 trawls or other fishin apparatus which restrict maneuverability3 but does not include a vessel3 fishin with trollin lines or other fishin apparatus which do not restrict maneuverability.

Rule 2(g) 15. 8ame three of Restricted in her ability to maneuvers 2R'M) shipDsE a) FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF b) FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF c) FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
a. a vessel engage" in la&ing, servicing or pic$ing up a inclu"e ut not be li'ite" to3 navigation 'ar$, su 'arine ca le or pipeline4 - a vessel engage" in "re"ging, surve&ing or un"er%ater operations4 c- a vessel engage" in replenis#'ent or transferring persons, provisions or cargo %#ile un"er%a&4 "- a vessel engage" in t#e launc#ing or recover& of aircraft4 e- a vessel engage" in 'ine clearance operations4 a- a vessel engage" in a to%ing operation suc# as severel& restricts t#e to%ing vessel an" #er to% in t#eir a ilit& to a "eviate fro' t#eir course-

16. What is @?essel Constrained by her draftA 2deep draft vessels)?

a) a vessel en a ed in a towin operation such as severely restricts the towin vessel and her tow in their ability to deviate from their course ) 'eans a po%er+"riven vessel %#ic# ecause of #er "raug#t in relation to t#e availa le "ept# an" %i"t# of naviga le %ater is severel& restricte" in #er a ilit& to "eviate fro' t#e course s#e is follo%ingc) means that a vessel is not at anchor3 or made fast to the shore3 or a round. d) a vessel en a ed in a towin operation such as severely restricts the towin vessel and her tow in their ability to deviate from their course.

Rule #2h)

1%. What do you mean by loo4out?

a) (he Rules in applyin in all conditions of visibility. ) Ever& vessel s#all at all ti'es 'aintain it & sig#t an" #earing as %ell as & all availa le 'eans appropriate in t#e prevailing circu'stances an" con"itions so as to 'a$e a full appraisal of t#e situation an" of t#e ris$ of collisionc) *ood loo4)out meant that officer of watch is loo4in the sea horiGon without lasses or any additional help and to use Radar. d) Means two or more additional able seaman on the shipDs brid e to watch foreword durin Master absence of any reason.

Rule 5

19. What is safe speed?

a) Ever& vessel s#all at all ti'es procee" at a safe spee" so t#at s#e can ta$e proper an" effective action to avoi" collision an" e stoppe" %it#in a "istance appropriate to t#e prevailing circu'stances and con"itionsb) meant that officer of watch is loo4in the sea horiGon without lasses or any additional help and to use Radar and 4eep the speed no more than 1! =n c) ,afe speed means not to run en ines over %7H of power durin the navi ation

d) Means usin both of en ine and bow thrusters if needed durin the ni ht watch on open sea Rule 6

1;. What is safe distance? 2Written in standin order boo4 decided by master) a) (he distance from masters cabin durin the time when Master sleep. b) (he distance a reed with shipDs in vicinity to pas one from other not less than 135 miles in conditions of very bad visibility. c) (#e "istance to ot#er s#ip to avoi" collision in case of e0ceptional circu'stances t#e& passe" out of t#eir pressure ul s, even %#en t#e& are follo%ing 'a0i'u' "ia'eter turning circled) (he distance to other ship to avoid collision in case of rain and desert storm out of territorial water3 when they passed out of 5 miles from each.

!7. ' tan4er 2loaded) and passen er vessels at sea in same metrolo ical conditions3 which one have more safe speed? a) 5assenger vessel, ecause it stop in 6 'inutes at full spee" an" loa"e" tan$er ta$es 77 'inutes b) (an4er vessel3 because it stop in #39 minutes at full speed astern and passen er vessel at $ minutes c) &assen er vessel3 because she have two en ines runnin and bow thruster d) &assen er vessel3 because it stop in 17 minutes and loaded tan4er ta4es about #! minutes.

!1. What is approachin vessel? a) ) c) d) ' vessel whose all navi ation li hts are visible e1cept stern li ht. A vessel %#ose "istance is closing' vessel approachin to the pear while berthin visible from our shipDs brid e. ' vessel whose speed is constant.

!!. ?essel on your starboard bow headin 2#57). Iou are headin 83 will she be crossin vessel? a) 8o, Aspect 97:! R ; 77:-! R- (#is is vessel to e overta$enb) Ies3 'spect J 1!5 R K 11!.5 R. (his is overta4in vessel !#. What rule says about 8arrow channel?
a) ' vessel proceedin alon the course of a narrow channel or fairway shall 4eep as near to the middle of the channel or fairway as is safe and practicable. ) A vessel procee"ing along t#e course of a narro% c#annel or fair%a& s#all $eep as near to t#e outer li'it of t#e c#annel or fair%a& %#ic# lies on #er star oar" si"e as is safe an" practica lec) ' vessel proceedin alon the course of a narrow channel or fairway shall 4eep as near to the outer limit of the channel or fairway which lies on her port side as is safe and practicable. d) ' vessel proceedin alon the course of a narrow channel or fairway shall 4eep as near to the outer limit of the channel or fairway which lies on any side as is safe and practicable.

Rule ;

!$. Overta4in in narrow channel3 what si nal on the whistle? .ROW ("/ ,I*8'- OC 8'RROW C"'88/- O?/R('=I8* ?/,,/a) I am intended to overta4e you on your starboard side FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF b) I am intended to overta4e you on your port side.FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF

a) b)

!5. Overta4in in narrow channel3 what si nal on the whistle? .ROW ("/ ,I*8'- OC 8'RROW C"'88/- ?/,,/- (O +/ O?/R('=/8 a) If a rees to the operation FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF b) If in doubt FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF

a) b)

!6. Overta4in in narrow channel3 what si nal on the whistle? .ROW ("/ ,I*8'- OC ,(RO8* C',/ a) If donLt attempt to overta4e FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF b) ,top carryin out your intentions and watch for my si nals.FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF

a) b)

!%. ' vessel usin a traffic separation scheme shall 2(,,)? a) proceed in the appropriate traffic lane in the eneral direction of traffic flow for that lane b) so far as practicable 4eep clear of a traffic separation line or separation GoneM c) normally :oin or leave a traffic lane at the termination of the lane3 but when :oinin or leavin from either side shall do so at as small an an le to the eneral direction of traffic flow as practicable.

") All 'entione" a ove Rule 17

!9. What vessel under all circumstances may use the inshore traffic Gone?
a) vessels of less than !7 meters in len th3 sailin vessels b) vessels en a ed in fishin c) a vessel may use an inshore traffic Gone when en route to or from a port3 offshore installation or structure3 pilot station or any other place situated within the inshore traffic Gone3 or to avoid immediate dan er

") All 'entione" a ove Rule 172d)

!;. "ow will you cross a separation Gone3 line and lane? a) Cross on a headin at ri ht an les to the eneral direction of upward ships. b) 't ri ht an les to the course of all ships 4eepin courses in separation Gone c) Cross on a #ea"ing (S<I5=S <EAD i-e- %it#out current an" lee%a&) as nearl& as practica le at rig#t angles to t#e general "irection of traffic flo%d) Cross on a headin at ri ht an les to the eneral direction of downward ships. #7. Can a vessel en a ed in fishin en a e her in fishin in the lane? a) Ies3 b) 8o c) >nder certain circumstances d) Occasionally3 durin the dayli ht and on the sea condition not up than 5 +C

#1. ' vessel en a ed in fishin usin a traffic separation scheme shall ?

a) not impede the passa e of any vessel followin a traffic lane b) In (,, operate in such a manner that they3 or their ear3 must not seriously restrict the sea room available to other vessels in a lane c) Outside outer limit of (,, must not allow her nets to e1tend into a lane in such a way as to impede the passa e of a vessel followin the lane d) .oes not proceed a ainst the eneral direction of flow 2If ma4in way and cannot maintain a steady course and speed then their eneral direction of movement must be in accordance with e) All 'entione" a ove Rule 17.)
#!. When two sailin vessels are approachin one another3 so as to involve ris4 of collision3 one of them shall 4eep out of the way of the other as follows a) when each has the wind on a different side3 the vessel which has the wind on the starboard side shall 4eep out of the way of the otherM ) %#en eac# #as t#e %in" on a "ifferent si"e, t#e vessel %#ic# #as t#e %in" on t#e port si"e s#all $eep out of t#e %a& of t#e ot#er4 c) when each has the wind on a different side3 the vessel which has the wind on the stern side shall 4eep out of the way of the other d) when each has the wind on a different side3 the vessel which has the wind on the bow side shall 4eep out of the way of the other

##. What is overta4in vessel?

a) ' vessel shall be deemed to be overta4in when comin up with another vessel from a direction more than 5!.5 de rees abaft her beam. b) ' vessel shall be deemed to be overta4in when comin up with another vessel from a direction more than 9!.5 de rees abaft her beam. c) ' vessel shall be deemed to be overta4in when comin up with another vessel from a direction more than #!.5 de rees abaft her beam. ") A vessel s#all e "ee'e" to e overta$ing %#en co'ing up %it# anot#er vessel fro' a "irection 'ore t#an ::-! "egrees a aft #er ea'-

Rule 1#2b)

#$.

,elf on not under command vessel3 fishin vessel on port bow3 who is ive way? a) ,elf on not under command b) ,lower ship c) >essel engage in fis#ing d) Caster ship

#5. ,elf on not under command vessel overta4in fishin vessel who is ive way? a) >essel engage in fis#ing b) ,lower ship c) Caster ship d) ,elf on not under command #6. ?essel ri ht ahead in si ht of one another. Which action should you ta4e? a) Alter course at star oar" t#at %e pass it fro' safe "istance b) 'lter course at port that we pass it from safe distance c) 'lter course any side :ust important that we pass it from safe distance d) 'lter course at port on distance more than 5 8m that we pass it from safe distance #%. If &ower .riven ?essel is ive way vessel N not ta4in action then what is your action? 'ccordin to which rule? FI8D A8D .AR? I8ADE@UA(E RES5O8SEA a) (a4e the series of bearin . b) If bearin is not chan in appreciably then there is ris4 of collision or close Buarter situation e1ist. c) I will ive at least 5 short blasts or rapid flashes. ") I %ill increase t#e spee" as fast I can to avoi" collision & spee" an" give siren soun" to cre% to co'e on asse' le stations to e stan" & ecause of evacuatione) If other vessel donLt ta4e any action3 I will ive 1 short blast alter course to starboard3 come on her parallel course and watch for other vessel. f) If other vessel alter course to her stbd come bac4 own course OR the speed of other is more than my vessel let her pass and come bac4 own course from stern of other vessel at safe distance3 otherwise I will ive a ain 1 short blast < flash alter course to starboard ma4e a round turn and pass well clear from stern of other vessel. Rule 1% a 2ii) 'ction by stand)on vessel

#9. Will you ive the fo si nal when you are not in fo but near it? a) 8o off course3 there is more priority acts and courses in the area near to area of restricted visibility Rule !! ) Bes, If t#e vessels not in sig#t of one anot#er %#en navigating in or near an area of restricte" visi ilit&- Rule 7C c) .epend of the captain but in enerally not at allE Rule 1% d) 8o3 because the boat still is not in the area of restricted visibility Rule 1% #;. What do you mean by @navi ate with e1treme cautionO? a) (he ris4 of collision does not e1ist b) reducin her speed to the minimum c) "eter'ine" t#at a ris$ of collision is e0ist d) 8avi atin in the area in air temperature hi her than 55P Celsius $7. Iou hear a fo si nal of a vessel apparently from starboard bow what action? Or Co si nal on port bow one prolon blast action? FI8D A8D .AR? (,O I8ADE@UA(E RES5O8SEA Reduce speed to 57H at which I 4ept on my course. If necessary ta4e all way off and navi ate in e1treme caution until dan er of collision is over. Chan e fo si nal from ma4in way to underway C#ange fog signal fro' 'a$ing %a& to not un"er co''an" Confirm the source of fo si nal. Start to allasting t#e forepea$ 'cBuire the tar et or &lot three echo of tar et3 e1tends its relative plot and determine the C.&.'. Chec4 ris4 of collision e1ist or not. Resume course when tar et is passed well clear.

$1. Which state of visibility we use the manoeuvrin si nals? FI8D A8D .AR? (,O ADE@UA(E RES5O8SEA a) ) c) d) Insig#t of one anot#er Aroun" t#e en" or e#in" intervening o structionIn the area with restricted visibility 8i ht navi ation

$!. What li hts would a power driven vessel lon er than 57 Meters would be carryin ?

Re" lig#t on a port si"e, green on a star oar" si"e, t%o %#ite lig#ts on o% an" aft 'ast coul" e seen fro' o% aspect an" one %#ite lig#t coul" e seen fro' stern aspect-

$#. What are the li ht for vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre? a) # all around li hts in a vertical line the hi hest and lowest of these li hts shall be white and middle li ht shall be red. b) # all around li hts in a vertical line shall be red. c) 2 all aroun" lig#ts in a vertical line t#e #ig#est an" lo%est of t#ese lig#ts s#all e re" an" 'i""le lig#t s#all e %#ited) # all around li hts in a vertical line the hi hest and middle of these li hts shall be red and lowest li ht shall be white. $$. What are the shape for vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre? a) # shapes in a vertical line shall be diamonds. b) # shapes in a vertical line shall be balls. c) # shapes in a vertical line the hi hest and middle of these shapes shall be balls and lowest one a diamond. ") 2 s#apes in a vertical line t#e #ig#est an" lo%est of t#ese s#apes s#all e alls an" 'i""le one a "ia'on"$5. -i hts of &ower driven vessel when underway and ma4in way? a) ) c) d) If ma4in a way she show her Masthead li hts3 ,ide -i hts and ,tern -i ht3 but if is underway same as ma4in a way plus two red all around li hts In ot# cases s#e s#o% #er .ast#ea" lig#ts, Si"e Lig#ts an" Stern Lig#t If underway she show her Masthead li hts3 ,ide -i hts and ,tern -i ht3 but if ma4in a way two additional side navi ational all around li hts In both cases she show her Masthead li hts3 ,ide -i hts and all around ,tern -i ht

$6. (rawler more than 57 m ma4in way li hts? a) .ast#ea" lig#ts, Si"e Lig#ts an" Stern Lig#t and two all around li hts in a vertical line 3the upper bein reen and lower bein white b) Masthead li hts3 ,ide -i hts and ,tern -i ht and two all around li hts in a vertical line 3the upper bein red and lower bein white c) Masthead li hts3 ,ide -i hts and ,tern -i ht and two all around li hts in a vertical line 3the upper bein white and lower bein reen d) Masthead li hts3 ,ide -i hts and ,tern -i ht and two all around li hts in a vertical line 3the upper bein white and lower bein reen

$%. (he vessels not showin masthead li ht while underway or ma4in wayE FI8D A8D .AR? (,O I8ADE@UA(E RES5O8SEA ,ailin vessel ?essel en a ed in fishin other than trawler 8ot under command 5leasure oat &ilot vessel ?essel a round Un"er%a& $9. ,ailin vessel propelled by machinery day si nal? a) ,he e1hibit forward where it can best be seen a diamond3 ape1 downward. ) S#e e0#i it for%ar" %#ere it can est e seen a conical s#ape, ape0 "o%n%ar"c) ,he e1hibit aft where it can best be seen a conical shape3 ape1 upward. d) ,he e1hibit forward where it can best be seen a two cones shape3 ape1 downward.

$;. ,ailin vessel propelled by machinery ni ht si nal? a) ,he e1hibits li hts of not under command accordin to her len th. b) ,he e1hibits li hts of restricted in her ability to maneuverin accordin to her len th. c) ,he e1hibits li hts of power driven vessel and one all around red li ht on the top of the mast. ") S#e e0#i its lig#ts of po%er "riven vessel accor"ing to #er lengt#-

57. ' white li ht is seen at sea about ! miles off what possibilities? Write three answers from nine

5-D- vDl or S-D> un"er%a& seen fro' astern5-D vDl less t#an !E'-un"er%a& out of range of si"e lig#tsAll aroun" lig#ts of3 vDl less t#an !E' at anc#or vDl un"er oars 5-D vDl less t#an F',spee" not e0cee"ing F $nots5-D vDl less t#an 7:'4out of range of si"e lig#tsSailing vDl less t#an F'A life raft s#o%ing %#ite lig#t on t#e outsi"e of canop&-

51. Iou see Mine ,weeper in mid 'tlantic Ocean what would be your action? &lot position of both vessels on chart Chec4 by plotted navi ation warnin 3 ship is in any e1cisin area. Communicate with vessel Chec4 other minesweeper because they are always in roup 'lter course toward outside the e1ercisin area. *ive wide berth and pass more than 1777m from mine sweeper If Master already inform Call master may be he have some other information If ,een >ne1pectedly Call master because I am in e1cisin area may be I need him afterwards to ta4e effective action for other mine sweepers.

5!. Which vessels donLt show any li ht and shape when at anchor? ?essel en a ed in fishin . .red er with obstruction ?essel less than %m in len th not near narrow channel fairway or anchora e where other vessel normally navi ates. 5#. Iou are on watch 2!777 0 7777) you receive distress and master told you to o towards the position 2,O,) after reachin that position you have posted loo4outs for distress what instruction about si nals<li ht will you ive to loo4out person3 that must be reported.

Signal Reported by lookout man ' un or other e1plosive si nal fired at intervals of about a minute ' continuous soundin with any fo )si nallin apparatus Roc4ets or shells3 throwin red stars fired one at a time at short intervals Clames on the vessel 2as from a burnin tar barrel3 oil barrel3 etc.) ' roc4et parachute flare or a hand flare showin a red li ht Clash li ht si nallin method consistin of the roup ...)))... 2,O,) in the Morse Code Signal Observed by duty officer ' si nal made by radiotele raphy or by any other si nallin method consistin of the roup ...)))... 2,O,) in the Morse Code ' si nal sent by radiotelephony consistin of the spo4en word OMaydayO (he radiotele raph alarm si nal (he radiotelephone alarm si nal ,i nals transmitted by emer ency position)indicatin radio beacons 'pproved si nals transmitted by radio communication systems includin survival craft transponders.