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has designated fi!e World Heritage Sites in the Philippines" The UNESCO World Heritage Sites are places of i#portance to cultural or natural heritage as descri$ed in the UNESCO World Heritage Con!ention" The Philippines, follo%ing its ratification of the con!ention on Thursda&, Septe#$er '(, '()*, #ade its historical and natural sites eligi$le for inclusion on the list" The Philippines had its first sites included in '((+, and since '(((, has fi!e sites on the list" Of those fi!e sites, three are cultural and t%o natural" T%ent&,nine other properties ha!e also $een su$#itted to the Tentati!e List for possi$le no#ination in the future World Heritage List
Site Historic To%n of 0igan Location 1locos Sur T&pe(criteria Cultural2(ii (i! -escription Esta$lished in the '3th centur&, 0igan is the $est,preser!ed e4a#ple of a planned Spanish colonial to%n in 5sia" 1ts architecture reflects the co#ing together of cultural ele#ents fro# else%here in the Philippines, fro# China and fro# Europe, resulting in a culture and to%nscape that ha!e no parallel an&%here in East and South,East 5sia" This par8 features a spectacular li#estone 8arst landscap e %ith an underground ri!er" One of the ri!er9s distinguishing features is that it e#erges directl& into the sea, and its lo%er portion is su$:ect to tidal influences" The area also represents a significant ha$itat for $iodi!ersit& conser!ation" The site contains a full 9#ountain,to,sea9 ecos&ste# and has so#e of the #ost i#portant forests in 5sia" ;or 7,666 &ears, the high rice fields of .ear '((( /ef *67
Pala%an
Natural2(!ii (4
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/ice Terraces
1fugao
Cultural2(iii (i! (!
'((*
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San 5gustin Church =iag,ao Church Paoa& Church Santa =aria Church
the 1fugao ha!e follo%ed the contours of the #ountains" The fruit of 8no%ledge handed do%n fro# one generation to the ne4t, and the e4pression of sacred traditions and a delicate social $alance, the& ha!e helped to create a landscape of great $eaut& that e4presses the har#on& $et%een hu#an8ind and the en!iron#ent" 1ntra#uros,=a Cultural2(ii (i! >aro?ue Churches of the nila Philippines These four churches, the 1loilo first of %hich %as $uilt $& the Spanish in the late 1locos Norte '3th centur&, are located in =anila, Santa =aria, 1locos Sur Paoa& and =iag,ao" Their uni?ue architectural st&le is a reinterpretation of European >aro?ue $& Chinese and Philippine crafts#en" Tu$$ataha Sulu Sea Natural2(!ii /eefs Natural (i4 (4 Par8
'((+
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The Tu$$ataha /eef =arine Par8 co!ers '+6,67) ha, including the North and South /eefs" 1t is a uni?ue e4a#ple of an atoll reef %ith a !er& high densit& of #arine species@ the North 1slet ser!ing as a nesting site for $irds
'(( +
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and #arine turtles" The site is an e4cellent e4a#ple of a pristine cor al reef %ith a spectacular '66,# perpendicul ar %all, e4tensi!e lagoons and t%o coral islands"
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