-: --lEF

-2soldering the parts. Reler to "Sol-

derlng lnstructions" section.

* Not l0s but their sockels are to

be soldered on PCB. This is to
make mounting and dismounting of

lCs easy while troubleshooting. . Start from ldft most corner ol

lntiallly, slot of photo-interrupter lgs used here module being clear there won't The only lC used here is timer 555 any kind of sound from the speaker. lC. lts explanation is as follows : For Testing purpose manually * Timer lC 555: close the slot opening by inserting This g pin lC isa popular and com-

BVEaAKJT

be

some piece of paper or wood

between the gap. A loud sound be heard in this

PCB and solder the components one by one on their correct position on PCB. Before soldering any component seethat you have placed it at its right position and with correct polarity. Give due attention to diodes and electrolytic capacitors as they are polarity depedant. Do the soldering ol other com-

"

case.

will

in

monly used lC. lt'basically operates in two modes as mo nostable and astable.

See wheater circuit automati.

'

cally resets or not after removing ln monostable operation it generthe inserted obstruction. Alarm ates output pulse ol duratioi,Tm" should turn OFF automamny- *ri56ffi66ffiffiufa

when slot is cleared Now, set the desired

again.

at which you want detection ol C is capacitance in farads. smoke. This can be done by ln astable operation, the time pechanging the resistive value of

intensity

Tm= 1.1 x R x C (second)

where R is resistance in ohms and

pre-

ponents in the same way while

keeping in mind that components with long and sensitive leads like capacitors transistors are soldered last. Testing the Kit After assembling and soldering olcomponentson PCB, connect external DC power source of I to

set VR!. Rotaling it in clockwise is

manner increases resistane which in turn reduces desired in tensity value while anti-cloclarise rotation results in opposite lnstall the unit at celling of room

riod for ON portion ol outputpulse

and

'

Toff=0.693xR2xg(sec) where R1 and R2 are resistance in after lixing it in some enclosure ohms and C is capacitance in farwith aprovisionof allowingentryof sfls. smoke inside it.

effect.

Ton = o.6g3x(R1+R2)xc(sec) And, OFF portion of output pulse is of duration,

12V.

N8555

PARTS LIST Semiconductors

8

r-cro 2 2. TRIGGER
3 4.. RESEr 5 CONTROL VOLTAGE . 6.THRESHOLD ].
OUTPUT

fBF===-rTlo
+VE(@[|ECTOR]
TRANSISTOR

-VE(CATHODE)

DODE

4 e.vcc

? . DISCHARGE

PHOTO INTERRUPTER MODULE

+9V TO 12V

NE 555 8 pin Resistor (all 1/4watt +l-5o/o cdtbon unless stated otherwise) R1 470ohm A2 4.7Kilo-ohm R3 1 Kilo-ohm R4 47Kilo-ohm VR1 1 Kilo-ohm Capacitor c1 0,04uf Geramic c2 0.01uf Ceramic c3 100uf/25V Ele Miscellaneous Pholo interrupter. module MOC 7811 Speaker 8 ohm, 0.5 watt 9v - battery snaper

rc1

Base ;

PCB

www.vegakitindia.com

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