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PRESENTATION

GLOBAL WARMING

Anass AYOUB Gia Minh HOANG 15/11/2013


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Outline

1. 2. 3. 4.

Introduction Causes Effects Solutions

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1.1 Definition What is global warming? Think of a blanket, covering the Earth.
Carbon dioxide and other heat-trapping (greenhouse) gases released to the air holding heat warming the planet
Official definition Global warming refers to the increased temperature of Earth's surface, including land, water and near-surface air.

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1.2 Greenhouse effect

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1.2 Greenhouse effect

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1.2 Greenhouse effect

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1.2 Greenhouse effect

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1.2 Greenhouse effect

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1.2 Greenhouse effect

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1.3 How can we know?

Mount Kilimanjaro 50 years ago and now

National Park in 1900 and 2010


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Alaska in 1914 and 2004


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Outline

1. 2. 3. 4.

Introduction Causes Effects Solutions

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2.1 Causes What causes the global warming? We do!!

Human activities (primary cause)

Fossil fuels in car, factories and electricity production CO2 (most significantly) Tropical deforestation store more CO2 (other major contributor) Landfill and agriculture Methane (CH4) Fertilizers, gases used for refrigeration and industrial processes Nitrous oxide (N2O) Natural contributors 11-year solar cycle Volcanic activities El Nino Southern oscillation
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2.1 Human or Nature What causes the global warming? We do!!


Opinions of Climate and Earth Scientists on Global Warming

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2.3 How do we measure? What causes the global warming? We do!!

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Adminisrtation Laboratory in Hawai.

CO2 concentration in the atmosphere.


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Outline

1. 2. 3. 4.

Introduction Causes Effects Solutions

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3. Effects

Rising sea level

Increased temperature

Habitat damage & species affected

Changes in water supply

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3. Effects
If all the ice on land melt, the sea level will rise 66 meters

Present-day shoreline

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Outline

1. 2. 3. 4.

Introduction Causes Effects Solutions

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4. Solutions Who can reduce global warming? We can!!

Wind power

Solar power

Fuel-efficiency automobiles

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4. Solutions (cont.) Who can reduce global warming? We can!!


Simple things to do Turn off your computer or the TV when you are not using it. Take shorter showers. Heating water uses energy.

Keep rooms cool by closing the blinds, shades , or curtains. Turn off the lights when you leave a room Use compact fluorescent bulbs
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4. Solutions (cont.)
Dress lightly when its hot instead of turning up the air conditioning. Or use a fan.

Dress warmly when its cold instead of turning up the heat. Keep the air filters on your AC and furnace clean. Walk short distances instead of asking for a ride in the car.
Plant a tree. Recycle.

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References
An Inconvenient Truth, Documentary film, Paramount Classics, May 24, 2006 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_warming http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_scientists_opposing_the_mainstream_scientific_ assessment_of_global_warming http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2013/09/rising-seas/if-ice-melted-map http://www.ucsusa.org/global_warming/global_warming_101/ http://climate.nasa.gov/causes http://geography.about.com/od/globalproblemsandissues/a/globalwarming.htm http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2004/12/1206_041206_global_warming. html http://planetsave.com/2012/01/19/what-is-causing-global-warming/ http://environment.nationalgeographic.com/environment/global-warming/gwcauses/
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Thank you!!

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