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[{BAEYER'S REAGENT (KMnO4 solution in alkali)} is an alkaline solution of potassium permanganate, is used in organic chemistry as a qualitative test for

the presence of unsaturation. Dilute cold potassium permanganate solution, used to oxidize alkenes and alkynes.]

Ammonium molybdate reagent

Formula/Structure: (NH4)2MoO4 Formula/Structure: (NH4)2SO4 Formula/Structure: KMnO4 solution in alkali Formula/Structure: Br2/ H2O Formula/Structure: CaCl2 Formula/Structure: H8N8CeO18
OR

Ammonium sulphate solution

Bayers reagent

Bromine water

Calcium chloride solution

Ceric ammonium nitrate

(NH4)2Ce(NO3)6

Cobalt nitrate solution

Formula/Structure: Co (NO3)26H2O Formula/Structure: CH3COOH Formula/Structure: HCl Formula/Structure: HNO3 Formula/Structure: H2SO4 Formula/Structure: CH3C(NOH)C(NOH)CH3 Formula/Structure: C6H6N4O4

Dilute Acetic Acid

Dilute Hydrochloric Acid

Dilute Nitric acid

Dilute Sulphuric acid

Dimethyl glyoxime reagent

2,4 Dinitrophenyl-hydrazine solution

Eriochrome black-T reagent

Formula/Structure: C20H12N3O7SNa Fehling's solution is always prepared fresh in the laboratory. It is made initially as two separate solutions, known as Fehling's A and Fehling's B. Fehling's A is a blue aqueous solution of copper(II) sulphate, while Fehling's B is a clear solution of aqueous potassium sodium tartrate (also known as Rochelle salt) and a strong alkali (commonly sodium hydroxide). Mix equal amounts of both before performing the test. [CuO + H2O or Cu2+ +OH-] Formula/Structure: FeCl3.6H2O Formula/Structure: FeSO4.7 H2O Formula/Structure: I2 Formula/Structure: Pb(C2H3O2)2 Formula/Structure: (CH3)2NC6H4:NC6H4SO3Na Formula/Structure: -naphthol C10H8OH in 95% C2H5OH Formula/Structure: K2HgI4 Formula/Structure: FeCl3 Formula/Structure: C20H14O4 Formula/Structure: 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol

Fehlings solution

Ferric chloride solution

Ferrous sulphate solution

Iodine solution

Lead acetate solution

Methyl orange solution

Molischs reagent

Nesslers reagent

Neutral FeCl3 solution

Phenolphthalein solution

Picric acid solution

Potassium dichromate solution

Formula/Structure: K2Cr2O7 Formula/Structure: C20H20N3HCl Formula/Structure: Na2S2O3.5H2O Formula/Structure: (C6H10O5)n

Schiffs reagent

Sodium thiosulphate solution

Starch solution

Tollens reagent
This reagent is not commercially available due to its short shelf life; it must be prepared freshly in the laboratory. Formula/Structure: Ag(NH3)2OH

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