Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Each correct answer will score one mark. A mark will not be deducted for a wrong answer.
Any rough working should be done in this booklet.
1 Which row does not correctly indicate the object’s order of magnitude?
2 The Singapore flag is displayed across the sky by a cable pulled using an Apache
helicopter. Three forces are acting on the state flag. The weight (W) due to gravity,
the drag due to the air resistance (R) and the tension in the cable (T).
Which of the following shows the resultant of any of the two forces?
A B
W
T W
C D
R
T W
R
3
3 A student is trying to find the density of a stone, but he has mixed up the instruction
cards.
A 5→3→6→2→1→4→7
B 5→6→4→2→1→7→4
C 1→5→3→6→2→7→4
D 1→4→5→3→6→2→7
5 A bottle full of water has a mass of 200 g. When the same bottle is filled with
liquid X, the mass becomes 180 g. (Take density of water = 1 g/cm3)
Given that the mass of the empty bottle is 100g, what is the density of the
liquid?
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6 A shuttlecock is balanced at the corner of a wall. Force R is the normal reaction force
of the wall on the shuttlecock while W is the weight of the shuttlecock. You may take
point P to be the pivot.
3.5cm
P
8.0cm
W
7.0cm
Given that the mass of the shuttlecock is 5 g, what is the reaction force R?
Which of the following reason cannot be a possible reason to explain its poor stability?
A The lamp’s centre of gravity is located very high up due to the mass distribution.
B When tilted to one side, the centre of gravity falls within the base area.
C It will continue to fall further due to the moment produced, away from its original
position when slightly displaced.
D Since the base area is small, its line of action of the weight easily acts outside this
area.
5
9 A U-tube is filled with oil and water as shown below. The density of the oil is 800
kg/m3 and that of water is 1000 kg/m3.
A 10 cm B 12 cm C 16 cm D 24 cm
Which of the following statements about the hydraulic pump is not true?
A The pressure applied to an enclosed fluid is transmitted to all parts of the liquid.
D When lifting the load, effort F will move through a smaller distance than load.
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11 An electric motor runs on 230 V a.c. supply with a current of 3 A. It lifts a load of
200 N through a distance of 6 m in 2 s.
A 13 % B 78% C 87 % D 100 %
13 In a Brownian motion experiment involving smoke particles in the air, heavy particles
settle quickly but very small particles remain suspended for long periods of time.
This is because
C the Earth’s gravitational field does not act on very small particles.
14 The following figures show an old method of keeping food warm. The hot pot is
surrounded with dry hay. The hay for container Q is more loosely packed compared
to the hay for container P.
A Metal pot in P will retain heat longer than Q as there is more hay in P.
B Metal pot in P will retain heat longer than Q as the more compact hay will prevent
heat loss by convection.
C Metal pot in Q will lose heat at a slower rate than that in P as there is more
trapped air in Q.
D Both metal pots in P and Q will lose heat at the same rate as they are housed
within the same type of wooden container.
15 The diagram shows two blocks of aluminium, R and S. The mass of R is half the
mass of S. The temperature rise of S is half the temperature rise of R when the
same amount of heat, W, is supplied to each block.
R S
W W
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16 The graphs below represent the variations in the displacement of a sinusoidal wave
with distance and time.
17 The diagram shows the waves in a ripple tank in which the water in parts P and Q is
of different depths.
P Q
Which of the following correctly describes how the depth of the water as well as
the frequency and speed of the waves change when the waves pass from P to
Q?
depth of water frequency speed
A deeper decreases increases
B shallower increases decreases
C deeper no change increases
D shallower no change decreases
9
1m 1m
Student X Student Y Student Z
A 0 B 1 C 2 D 3
19 A swimming pool is lit by a lamp at the bottom of the pool. The incident ray and the
angles it makes are as shown.
r 48.3°°
q
60°° p
water
Which of the following set of angles could not possibly occur as the incident angle
varies?
p q r
A 30.1° 30.1 22°
B 36.9° 36.9° 53°
C 48.8° 90° 90°
D 65.5° 65.5° -
20 Which of the following is not true about the effect of absorbing electromagnetic
radiation?
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21 Figure A shows the original positions of the air particles in equilibrium. A sound
wave is transmitted and the particles are disturbed as shown in Fig. B.
Fig. A
Fig. B
Which of the following graphs is a correct displacement–distance graph for the air
partilces as shown in Figure B? Take the direction to the right as positive.
A B
C D
11
M repels N;
M attracts O and
O repels P.
If P is positively charged,
23 How much charge flows through an electric bulb when a current of 0.5 A flows for
half an hour?
What is the resistance of the same type of wire which is 2 m long and has a
diameter of 2 mm?
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12
Which of the following graphs is a correct rectification formed for the fixed resistor if
diode X stops functioning?
V V
A B
t t
C D
V V
t t
6Ω
R
1A 3Ω
A 1Ω B 2Ω C 4Ω D 9Ω
13
28 Which of the following graphs best describe how the electric potential varies along
1- 6 in the circuit below?
2Ω 5Ω
1 2 3 4 5 6
V A V B
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
C D
V V
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
29 The circuit shown is used to detect the level of sunlight. The resistance of the LDR
is 1 MΩ in the dark and 100 Ω in bright sunlight.
What is the ratio of potential difference between the fixed resistor and LDR in the
dark?
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30 The figure below shows the graphs for the I-V characteristics of three different
components P, Q and R.
I I I
P Q R
V V V
P Q R
A semiconductor diode filament lamp metallic conductor
B filament lamp metallic conductor semiconductor diode
C filament lamp semiconductor diode metallic conductor
D metallic conductor semiconductor diode filament lamp
31 A 3-pin mains plug is fitted to the lead for a 1000 W electric kettle to be used on a
240 V a.c. supply. Electricity costs 15 ¢ per unit.
Y 230 V, 60 W
When operating normally, which has the larger current and which has the larger
resistance?
33 An insulated wire is wound round an iron rod. Near the rod is a small magnet.
S N
magnet
When the switch is closed, which of the following does NOT occur?
35 To demagnetise a steel bar magnet, the electrical method is employed. Below are
steps.
A 1→2→ 4→5
B 3→1→4→5
C 2→1→4→5
D 1→3→5→4
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36 The diagram shows three parallel wires X, Y and Z spaced d distance apart. Each
carries current of equal magnitude in the directions shown.
X Y Z
I I I
d d
A X X X X _
X X X X
X X X X
C deflect upwards.
D deflect downwards.
17
1 maintain reverse
2 reverse maintain
3 reverse reverse
39 Why are high voltages and low currents used to transmit electrical
energy over long distances?
From the display on the CRO with the setting shown, the peak current is
A 40 A B 4 mA C 8 mA D 16 mA
19
Marking scheme
Paper 1
1 B 11 C 21 A 31 B
2 C 12 D 22 B 32 A
3 C 13 B 23 D 33 A
4 D 14 C 24 B 34 D
5 B 15 A 25 D 35 B
6 B 16 C 26 B 36 B
7 B 17 C 27 D 37 C
8 B 18 B 28 B 38 D
9 A 19 A 29 A 39 C
10 D 20 B 30 D 40 C