1

Ignorance Is When You Don't Know Something And Someone Finds Out You Don't Know.
1. All the particles of a body are situated at distance R; from the origin. The distance of centre of mass from origin is : --(a) R (b) >R (c) R (d) =R If density of material of circular plate and square is same, the CM , of the composite system will be :--(a) In side sq. Plate (b) In side circular plate (c) At the point of contact. (d) Out side the system Consider the following two statements, (A) Linear momentum of the system remains constant. (B) Centre of mass of the system remains at rest. (a) A implies B and B implies A (b) A implies B but B does not imply A. (c) A does not imply B and B does not imply A. (d) B implies A but A does not b. Consider the following two statements, (A) The linear momentum of a particles is independent of the frame of reference. (B) The kinetic energy of a particle is independent of the particle is independent of the frame of reference. (a) Both A & B are true. (b) A is true but B is false. (c) A is false but B is true. (d) Both A and b are false. Consider a system of two identical particles One of the particles is at rest and other has an acceleration a. The centre of the mass has acceleration, (a) Zero (b) a (c) 2a (d) a/2 Body is falling vertically downwards under gravity breaks in two parts of unequal masses. The centre of mass of the two parts taken together shifts horizontally towards, (a) heavier mass (b) Lighter mass. (c) Depends upon the vertical velocity at the time of breaking. (d) It does not shifts at all. In which of the following cases the centre of mass of a rod is certainly not at its centre. (a) The density continuously increases from left to right. (b) the density decreases from left to right upto the centre and then increases. (c) The density increases from left to the right upto centre and then decreases. (d) In all the above cases. Two balls are thrown simultaneously in air. The acc. Of the C.M. of the two balls while in air will : --(a) depends upon the direction of the motion of balls. (b) depends upon the masses of the two balls. (c) is equal to g. (d) depends upon the speed of the two balls. A cubical block of ice of mass m and edge L is placed in a large tray of mass M. If the ice melts, how far does the centre of mass of the system ice plus Tray comes down? (a) L (b) L/2 (c)

Basic of ROTATIONAL MOTION.

figure.

2.

3.

The total number of revolutions of the fan before it comes to rest is (a) 420 (b) 280 (c) 190 (d) 380 12. A hole of radius R/2 is cut from a thin circular plate of radius R. The moment of inertia of the plate about an axis through O perpendicular to the X-Y plane (i.e. about the Z-axis) is 5 7 (b) (a) MR 2 MR 2 7 12 11 13 (d) (c) MR 2 MR 2 24 24 13. A uniform cylinder of mass M and radius R rolls without slipping down a slope of angle to the horizontal. The cylinder is connected to a spring of spring constant K while the other end of the spring is connected to a rigid support at P. The cylinder is released when the spring is unstretched. The maximum distance that the cylinder travels is 3 Mg sin Mg tan (b) (a) K 4 K 4 Mg sin 2Mg sin (d) (c) 3 K K 14. A uniform disc of radius 0.20 m and mass 2.5 kg is mounted on an axle which can rotate on frictionless bearings. A light string is wrapped around the rim of the disc. The tension, with which the string should be pulled down so that the angular acceleration of the disc is 20 rad/s2, is (a) 5 N (b) 10 N (c) 50 N (d) 25 N 15. a uniform disc of mass M = 2.50 kg and radius R = 0.20 m is mounted on an axle supported on fixed frictionless bearings. A light cord wrapped around the rim is pulled with a force 5 N. On the same system of pulley and string, instead of pulling it down, a body of weight 5N is suspended. If the first process is termed A and the second B, the tangential acceleration will be (a) equal in the processes A and B (b) greater in process A than in B (c) greater in process B than in A (d) independent of the two processes 16. A solid cylinder of mass M and radius R rolls down an inclined plane without slipping and reaches the bottom as shown in the figure. Its velocity at the instant it reaches the bottom is

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

(c) + 10 j m / s (d) 100 k m/s 10. Half of the rectangular plate shown in fig is made of a material of density d1 and other half of density d2 .The length of the plate 18. A circular wooden hoop of mass m and radius R rests flat on a horizontal frictionless surface. A bullet, also of mass m, and is L Locate the centre of mass:-moving with a velocity V, strikes the hoop and gets embedded in 3L d + 3d 2 3d + d 2 it. The thickness of the hoop is much smaller than R. The (a) L/2 (b) (d) 1 L (c) 1 4 angular velocity with which the system rotates after the bullet 4 d + d d1 + d 2 ( ) 1 2 strikes the hoop is 11. A table fan, rotating at a speed of 2400 rpm, is switched off and the resulting variation of the rpm with time is shown in the

mL 2( m + M )

(d)

mL m+ m

10 3 4 2 gh gh (c) gh gh (b) (d) 7 4 3 3 17. A strip of length 1 m rotates about the Z-axis passing through the point O in the X-Y plane with an angular velocity of 10 rad/s in the counterclockwise direction, and O is at rest. The velocity of point A is
(a)

(a) 10 k m/s

(b) 10 j m / s

2
29. A circular disc of radius R is made to oscillate in a vertical plane V V (a) (b) 4R 3R R from its center. Its about a point situated at a distance of 2V 3V 2 (d) (c) 3R 4R angular frequency will be 19. A thin rod of length l and mass m is suspended from one of its 4g 2g 3g 3R ends. It is set into oscillations about a horizontal axis. Its angular (b) (c) (d) (a) speed is while passing through its mean position. How high 3R 3R 2R 4g will its center of mass rise from the lowest position ? (a)

2 l2
3g

(b)

2 l2
6g

(c)

2 l2
g

(d)

2 l2
2g

30. The thin wire of a body is

= 2 i + 3 j+ 4 k

and a torque

acts on its. The rotational power will be (a) 20 watt (b) 15 watt (c) 17 watt (d) 14 watt 15 13 5 3 (b) (c) (d) (a) 31. A thin wire of length l and mass m is bent in the form of a 3 5 13 15 semicircle (Fig. ). Its moment of inertia about an axis joining its 21. The velocity of center of mass of a disc rolling on an inclined free ends will be plane changes from V to 2V at any instant of time. If M is the (a) zero (b) ml2 mass of disc then increase in its kinetic energy will be 2 2 20. A spherical shell first rolls and then slips down an inclined plane. The ratio of its accelerations in two cases will be (a)

= i + 2 j+ 3 k

9 MV 2 4

(b) MV2/2

(c) MV2 (d) 3MV2

2

(c)

ml

(d)

ml 2 2

22. According to theorem of parallel axes I = Ig + Md , the graph 32. Three rings, each of mass P and radius Q are arranged as shown between I and d will be in the figure ( Fig. ). The moment of inertia of the arrangement about YY axis will be (a)

23. When a sphere of moment of inertia I rolls down an inclined (d) (c) plane, then the percentage of its rotational kinetic energy is (a) 100% (b) 50% (c) 28% (d) 72% 33. A particle is executing uniform circular motion with angular 24. A stone is attached to a string and is revolved in a circular path momentum J. If its kinetic energy is reduced to half and its with constant angular velocity . In this state its angular angular frequency is doubled then its angular momentum momentum is J. If the length of the string is reduced to half and becomesagain it is revolved with the same angular momentum will be (a) 2J (b) 4J (c) J/2 (d) J/4 J J 34. The moment of inertia of a ring of mass 2Kg about a tangential (c) 2J (d) (a) J (b) axis lying in its own plane is 3Kg-m2. The radius of the ring is 2 4 (a) 1 m. (b) 3 cm. (c) 3 mm (d) 6 m. 25. A particle of mass m is moving with a constant velocity (Fig.). 35. A body starts rolling down an inclined plane of length L and Which of followings statements is height h. This body reaches the bottom of the plane in time t. not correct about its angular The relation between L and t is momentum ? 1 (a) When the particle moves (a) t L (b) t 1/L (c) t L2 (d) t 2 along OA, then is J = 0 L (b) The value of J is same at all 36. A rigid body is rotating with variable angular velocity (a-bt) at the points on the path DE any instant of time t. The total angle subtended by it before (c) The value of J is same in magnitude but opposite in coming to rest will be- ( a and b are constants ) direction at the points B and D. a 2 - b2 a 2 - b2 a2 (a - b)a (d) The value of J increases when the particle moves along the (b) (c) (d) (a) path BC or DE. 2b 2a 2b 2 26. A body of mass M slips down an inclined plane and reaches its 37. A ring of mass M and radius r is melted and then moulded into bottom with velocity V. Hand this body been in the form of a a sphere. The moment of inertia of the sphere will be ring and had it been rolling down then its velocity at the bottom (a) more than that of the ring (b) less than that of the ring (c) equal to that of the ring 2 V V (d) would be. (a) V (b) 2 V (c) (d) the information given is incomplete. 5 2 38. A uniform disc of mass M and radius R is rotating about a 27. The Y-component of angular momentum ishorizontal axis passing through its center with angular velocity (a) Jy = zPx-xPz (b) Jy = xPz zPx . A piece of mass m breaks from the disc and flies off vertically (d) Jy = x Py y Px (c) Jy = yPz z Py upwards .The angular speed of the piece will be 28. In the following figure (Fig. ) about which axis the moment of (M+ 2m) (M - 2m) inertia of the triangular lamina will be maximum ? (b) (a) (a) PQ (M + m) (M - m) (b) QR (M - 2m) (M + 2m) (c) RP (d) (c) (d) PQ = QR= RP (M + m) (M - m)

7 PQ 2 2 2 PQ 2 5

(b)

2 PQ 2 7 5 PQ 2 2

3
39. A meter scale consist of half the wooden part and half the steel part. In Fig. (I) it is pivoted in the wooden part at point O. A force F is applied at the edge of steel part. In Fig. (ii) it is pivoted in the steel part at point O and a force F is applied at the edge of wooden part. The correct statement is . (b) 1 < 2 (a) 1 > 2 (c) = 2 (d) none of these 40. A ring is suspended from a point S on its rim ( Fig. ) and it behaves like a seconds pendulum. If g = 2 then the radius of the ring will be (a) 1.5 m (b) 0.5 m (c) 0.15 m (d) 1.0 m 41. A body of mass M and radius of gyration K is rotating with an angular acceleration . The torque acting on the body is (a) MK
2

(a) a = 2/3g, T=

mg 6

(b) a = g/3, T =mg/3

(c) a = g/2, T =mg/2 (d) a = g , T =

mg 2

48. A force F acts tangentially at the highest pt. Of a sphere of mass m kept on a rough horizontal plane. If the sphere rolls without slipping the acc. Of the centre of the sphere is:-(a)

10 F 7 m

(b)

5F 7m

(c)

F m

(d)

2F 5m

(b)

MK 2 2

(c)

MK 2

(d) MK2

42. Two solid spheres, each of mass M and radius

R , 2

are

connected by a massless rod length 2R as shown in the figure (Fig.). The moment of inertia of the system about an axis passing through the center of one of the spheres and perpendicular to the rod will be (a)

(c)

21 MR 2 5 5 MR 2 2

(b)

(d)

2 MR 2 5 5 MR 2 21

43. The moment of inertia of a solid cylinder about its own axis is the same as its moment of inertia about an axis passing through its center of gravity and perpendicular to its length. The relation between its length L and radius R is (a) L = 2R (b) L = 3 R (c) L = 3R (d) L = R 44. Two discs, each of mass M and P Y radius R are placed parallel to d/2 each other at a distance d d/2 about a common axis ( Fig.). O O G The moment of inertia of the system about YY axis will be (a)

MR 2 Md 2 + 2 2 2 MR - Md 2 (b) 2

Fig.

(c) MR2 + Md2 (d) MR2-Md2 45. The M.I of system about the lines AX to AC in the plane of ABC is :-(a)

5 2 mL 4

(b) 2/3 mL2

(c)

mL2 3

(d)

7 2 mL 4

46. The angular momentum of the light rod to which two masses m kg are attached rigidly at ends about the bisector of rod is :--(a)

1 mwd 2 2

(b)

3 mwd 2 (c) 4

mwd2

(d)

1 mwd 2 4

47. A cylinder of mass is suspended through two string wrapped around it as shown. The tension T of string and its acceleration is given as :---