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Friday Bulletin
Rabi' ul Awwal 30, 1435/January 31, 2014
A new madrasa curriculum has been developed in an attempt to streamline the teaching of Islamic studies in schools. The project is being implemented on a pilot basis by Al-Muntada Development Project, a local non-government organization and is ultimately aimed at developing a single syllabus for madrasas in the country. Speaking on Wednesday during the launching ceremony at Jamia mosque, Sheikh Ibrahim Lethome, the Al-Muntada board chairman said there is a multiplicity of syllabus in various institutions and this necessitates a united curriculum to enhance on learning in Islamic schools. At present madrasas have embraced different curriculums and some have even adopted more than one syllabus and this becomes a challenge for the learners, he said. This is a pilot project and we do welcome views from other stakeholders and we call on them to join hands in developing a comprehensive united syllabus , he added. Sheikh Lethome said the recognition of madrasas and duksis (informal Somali Quran school) by the education ministry through the Education Act 2013, calls for streamlining the syllabus. We have a vacuum in this area and if it conContinued To Page 2
The managing director of First Community Bank Abdullatif Essajee and the Imam of Masjid Huda, Mombasa Sheikh Abu Hamza presents a copy of the madrasa curriculum to Sheikh Ramadhan Muhammad Juma the deputy Imam of Park Road mosque during the lauch of the curicullum. The event was witnessed by various Muslim leaders.
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EDITORIAL
tinues others will come and prepare for us a curriculum which may not be in our interests, he said. Speaking at the same event, Abdi Kheir, a member of the Kenya Institute of Curriculum Development (KICD) called for more engagements with other stakeholders to develop an all round curriculum which will appropriately serve all Muslims. This is a positive step which has begun, share this ideas with other stakeholders and educationists so that a general syllabus is developed. L et us work together with the Ministry of Education to develop a single curriculum, he said. Sheikh Abu Hamzah, the Imam of Masjid Huda, Spaki in Mombasa called for support towards the initiative which he described as a positive development in the efforts to have a single madrasa curriculum. It remain an obligation upon us all to support this initiative as it provides a basis to further develop this project, he said. The outgoing managing director of First Community Bank Abdullatif Essajee who was the chief guest commended the initiative saying that it will go a long way in enhancing educational standards in the Islamic schools. He further called on its promoters to bring on board other stakeholders to ensure that it is beneficial for all Muslims in the country. We are aware that there are some other initiatives being done in the area of madrasa curriculum development. There is need for all stakeholders to join hands work together in developing a united syllabus, he said. He said a single curriculum will foster the unity of Muslims and also provide a correct methodology for students in Islamic schools.
The curriculum which is aimed for classes 1-6 in Ibtidai (primary school) comprises a set of 34 books which include 17 teachers guide books and 17 books for the students. As part of its social community responsibility programme, First Community Bank donated a total of 70 sets which will be distributed to madrasas in different parts of the country. Among those present were various Muslim leaders, Imams and officials from the Kenya Institute of Curriculum Development (KICD)
in dawah work and stressed on the need to move with the new paradigm of turning ICT into an important tool in the dissemination of Islam. ''We need to ask ourselves, if its enough that Islamic propagation works are done only through religious talks (darsa)? To what extent is this effective?'' he asked. Sheikh Abdi further pointed out that youths today are exposed to the borderless nature of the internet and may be vulnerable to negative influences, adding that proper utilization of ICT will contribute lead to their spiritual development and elevate the image of Islam as a universal religion that promotes brotherhood, peace, tolerance and progress for the benefit of mankind.
Da'wa
Dr. Muzammil H. Siddiqi
When we, Muslims, state that Islam is a religion of peace, we are not trying to prove something unreasonable or solve a crossword puzzle. Rather, we are just stating a fact backed by clear-cut evidence and unquestionable proofs. Even we don't need to state this fact, for Islam, in itself, is selfexplanatory in terms of its meaning, its noble teachings and the core of its message conveyed by all the Prophets that Allah sent to mankind. Indeed, hate is not good for any person. We, Muslims, do not hate non-Muslims, be they Christians, Jews, Hindus, Buddhist or followers of any religion or no religion. Our religion does not allow killing any innocent person regardless of his or her religion. The life of all human beings is sacrosanct according to the teachings of the Qur'an and the guidance of our blessed Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him and upon all the Prophets and Messengers of Allah). About the prohibition of murder, the Qur'an says: {Take not life, which Allah has made sacred, except by way of justice and law: thus does He command you, that you may learn wisdom.} (Al-An`am 6:151) Also Almighty Allah says in another Qur'anic verse: {Nor take life, which Allah has made sacred, except for just cause. And if anyone is slain wrongfully, We have given his heir authority (to demand Qisas or to forgive): but let him not exceed bounds in the matter of taking life; for he is helped (by the law).) (Al-Israa' 17:33) According to the Qur'an, killing any person without a just cause is as big a sin as killing the whole humanity, and saving the life of one person is as good a deed as saving the whole humanity; this is related in the following Qur'anic verse that reads: {On that account: We ordained for the Children of Israel that if any one slew a person - unless it be for murder or for spreading mischief in the land - it would be as if he slew the whole people, and if any one saved a life, it would be as if he saved the life of the whole people. Then although there came to them Our messengers with clear signs, yet, even after that, many of them continued to commit excesses in the land.} (Al-Ma'idah 5:32) Then, how come the Qur'an says, {Kill them wherever you find them} as it is mentioned in Surat Al-Baqarah (2:191) and Surat An-Nisaa' (4:89)?! The answer is simple: One should read these verses in their textual and historical context. A person should read the whole verse, and it is better that he or she reads few verses before and few after. The proper context of the verse from Surah Al-Baqarah is as follows: Fight in the cause of Allah those who fight you, but do not transgress limits; for Allah loves not transgressors. And kill them wherever you catch them, and turn them out from where they have turned you out; for tumult and oppression are worse than slaughter; but fight them not at the Sacred Mosque, unless they (first) fight you there; but if they fight you, kill them. Such is the reward of those who reject faith. But if they cease, Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. And fight them on until there is no more tumult or oppression, and religion is for Allah; but if they cease, let there be no hostility except to those who practice oppression. The prohibited month, for the prohibited month, and so for all things prohibited, there is the law of equality. If then any one transgresses the prohibition against you, transgress you likewise against him. But fear Allah, and know that Allah is with those who restrain themselves. (Al-Baqarah 2: 190-194)
Parents are invited for a one day workshop on parenting. The programme is a follow up on the earlier programme held in November Venue: Muslim Academy-Park Road Date Sunday 2nd February 2014 Time: 9.00 am-Dhuhr Organised by Park Road Youth Group and Family Resource Centre Topic: Ikhlas By: Ustadha Maryam Ibrahim 2nd February 2014 2.00 pm -4.00 pm Venue: Makina Mosque Kibera
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PARENTING SEMINAR
SUNDAY LECTURE
WOMEN
YOUTH
By Deana Nassar
Raised as a Muslim in a non-Muslim country, my late father instilled in us the significance of supplication. This was very important for me, especially facing challenges of a practicing Muslim and for a youngster raised in what were relatively conservative ways, the supplications served as some sort of sanctuary. Many times he prayed for my siblings and I to make decent friends highlighting the value of good company away from loneliness; hence at an early age I was taught by my parents the value of friends, in turn passing my experiences on to my children. Many years later, I have learnt that isolation for some is scary, and its not easy to face confrontations and tests when being alone. However making suitable friends helps making our journey and decisions in life somewhat easier. How to Choose Good Muslim Friends While we, as Muslims, know all our actions are recorded, it was complimenting to hear that the self discipline of Muslims won the commendation of an observer who said she seriously thought of joining me during my next fast praising my Muslim ethics which honored friends without judging. The Prophet was reportedly asked:Which of our companions are best? He replied: One whose appearance reminds you of God, and whose speech increases you in knowledge, and whose actions remind you of the hereafter. (An-Nasai, 4209) It is on this note that I stress that although both born and new Muslims level of faith goes up and down throughout our life, what will definitely keep someone from straying away from Islam is support from other Muslims, and guidance that we wouldnt have access to on our own. We should take any chances to connect with each other and cultivate relationships, and look for classes and seminars which offer knowledge and guidance in new terrain of course following the Prophets advice throughout the process and limiting ourselves to as little male/female intermingling as possible. While finding new friends is difficult, it is not impossible. We need close, long-term relationships; we need to be able to confide in others; we need to belong; we need to get and give support. In fact studies reveal that if we have five or more friends with whom to discuss an important matter we are far more likely to describe ourselves as very happy. Making good Muslim friends adds a special meaning to life since they help us enjoy the good times and overcome the difficult ones. These friends will improve our mood in turn helping us reach our goals of becoming better, decent, God fearing, practicing Muslims. Prophet Muhammad teaches: The example of the believers, in their mutual love and mercy for one another is like the example of one body, if one part feels pain, then all of the body suffers in sleeplessness and fever. (Muslim, 6258) Also None of you truly believes until he wishes for his brother what he wishes for himself. (Al-Bukhari, 13) As believers we are connected by our love of God and His messenger which entails certain responsibilities since a good friend is one who accepts your shortcomings, but at the same time guides and supports you. Of course, friendship is a two-way street. While developing and maintaining a friendship takes time and effort, the many benefits of having a close friend make it a valuable investment.
FEATURE
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that of their people: every time they are sent back to temptation, they succumb thereto; if they withdraw not from you nor give you (guarantees) of peace besides restraining their hands, seize them and slay them wherever you get them; in their case We have provided you with a clear argument against them. (An-Nisaa' 4: 8991) Now, do these verses give a free permission to kill anyone anywhere?! These verses were revealed by Allah the Almighty to Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) at the time when Muslims were attacked by the pagans of Makkah on a regular basis. They were frightening the Muslim community of Madinah. One may say, using the contemporary jargon, that there were constant terrorist attacks on Madinah, and in this situation Muslims were given permission to fight back the "terrorists". These verses are not a permission for "terrorism", but a warning against "terrorists". But even in these warnings, one can readily see how much restraint and care is emphasized. It is important that we study the religious texts in their proper context. When these texts are not read in their proper textual and historical contexts, they can be easily manipulated and distorted. It is true that some Muslims manipulate these verses for their own goals. But this is not only with Islamic texts, it is also true with the texts of other religions. I can quote dozens of verses from the Bible which seem very violent, if taken out from their historical context. These Biblical texts have been used by many violent Jewish and Christian groups. Crusaders used them against Muslims and Jews. Nazis used them against Jews. And recently, Serbian Chris-
In the same vein, Islam ordains for a woman a dress code that preserves her chastity and keeps her off the sight of men, as a woman is very dear and precious being thathas a lofty station in human society as deemed by the religion of Islam. Thereupon, it is not allowed for a Muslim woman to show other than her face and two hands to non-mahram (marriageable) persons. What is wrong with these divine ordinances? What is strange about these prescribed rules set for the protection of women from the abuse of onlookers and the lustful? What will those critics of Islam say if the notable fashion designers choose a long, loose women dress to be fashion of the year? Certainly, they wouldhurry up to praise it in the name of modernity. Why do they, then, get angry when the order comes from the Almighty Who is All-Wise and All-Knowing? Many verses in the Qur'an direct a woman in relation to her dress towards what can gain her a great deal of respect and high regard. This is because Islam treats women like invaluable pearls or gems that need protection and preservation. No one can deny that Islam has in numerous occasions drawn womens attention to their vital and crucial role in life that is to maintain and take care of the family institution whichconstitutes the main building-block of all human societies. Finally, these are some of the objectives set by Islam for women and the goals behind these noble directives! So, where is the injustice done to women as seen by the critics of Islam? If we draw a comparison between Islams treatment of women and that of western civilization, even today, we will see how much injustice is inflicted upon women in the most developed western world in the 21st. century, but such a comparison needs a separate lengthy article!.
Prophet Muhammad emphasized the need to surround ourselves with good people. He spoke to his companions about the value of good companionship underscoring that people who hold the same values and beliefs that we do, make the best friends and companions. Friendship however isnt about who youve known the longest; its about who walked into your life and said Im here for you and proved it. Bear in mind that differences of opinion, different lifestyles and interests may make our friendships interesting and sometimes challenging, but if the core value system that is being Islam is not the same the friendship itself probably has no solid foundation. The prophet said: "The believer to the believer is like a solid building, one part supporting the other." (At-Tirmidhi, 1928) While this kind of relationship between friends may sound too good to be true, a kind of Utopia really, Islam advocates it strongly. It is simply a way of life and our religion expects each person to respect every other person. It stresses that friends are an important and necessary part of our lives; they are our mirrors, and our sounding boards. We are after all part of a community and it is our right and responsibility to be the very best person that we can be. Seeking good companions and maintaining good relationships are a responsibility that each of us as believers has towards ourselves, our community and God. In short we must seek companions who are seeking paradise in the Hereafter. Just as they say - You are what you eat, the same applies to the proverb: Tell me who your friends are and Ill tell you who you are. Remember Islam is a journey that doesnt need to be made alone especially as friendship and companionship are highly regarded in our religion. We should surround ourselves with friends who are models of something instead of experts of nothing, for if we share our problems with someone who is incapable of contributing to a solution dipping in their own lifes experiences, our time and energy is wasted. Keep in mind that a good friend is one who accommodates our faults but corrects them where possible and who will always love and forgive us for the sake of God.
NATIONAL
Munir Diwani - Chairman of Muslim Care- A UK Muslim charitable organisation hands a cheque of Sh1.8 million to Salim Jeizan- a committee member of Darul Irshad Centre. The funds will go towards the completion of the vocational workshop at the Nguluni Revert centre. Munir also made a pledge of Sh. 700,000 that will go towards the the rehabilitation of the fish harvesting bond in Nguluni. The projects are aimed at providing a sustainable economic livelihood to students after completion of their studies. Looking on are: Jimmy Iqbal (right) from Chicago, United States, Musa Wekesa, the executive Officer of Ummah Foundation and Brother Ali Haji, the C.E.O of Darul Irshad Organisation.
The Friday Bulletin is a Publication of Jamia Masjid Committee, P. O. Box 100786-00101 Nairobi, Tel: 2243504/5 Fax: 342147 E-mail: fridaybulletin@islamkenya.org. Printed by Graphic Lineups Limited-Kweria Road info@graphic.co.ke