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for what we were, are and will be


Sept 2009 | ISSN 1758-6275

Books that
made me:
Folusho
Phillips
Gbenga
Adeyinka
Tells Us About
Obi
’s La Women
gos
Bouqui Tells Us
About Men

Leke Alder
A man of many paths

Pastor Erin-Ijesa Malaria, Africa’s


Fineboy Waterfall number one killer

naijaTimes 1
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naijaTimes 3
Walking This Way

Editor’s note
The regenerated you Now, that the summer holiday is over, we
believe there is a newness within as you
As I write this, I recall an important incident resume at work or as a student, you return
that happened in a Christian Religious to school. Therefore, we warmly welcome
Studies class during my undergraduate you to a new edition of Naija Times. This
days. “It is the greatest wonder in the month in our fashion and lifestyle story, we
entire universe that human beings could be define your style as we offer some useful
begotten of God,” the lecturer began as he fashion tips for both males and females.
walked towards the blackboard. “Yet over the Just as the special feature story says, it’s
centuries of Christian history, the precious not yet Uhuru for Nigerian education as
vital significance of regeneration has been the standards deteriorate even as students
neglected and gradually lost. Our topic this return to school.
morning is regeneration.”
And of course, in this edition also, the
Regeneration in theology was strange to mysterious one knocks at the doors of two
some of us at the time. We were used to the big players in the cinema industry in Nigeria.
term as students of biology in secondary “And what was the experience?” you’d ask.
school. We never knew such a term was Why not read through the pages of the
applicable to theology. Some of us view magazine to find out? Obi Asika also narrates
regeneration as simply meaning a “new his experience in the Lagos of his birth in the
beginning,” a new start in a plant’s life. But 1960s while the comical Mr. Fineboy stages
we later understood that regeneration is also a comeback with his hilarious piece on how
applicable to the human life. It has to do with he became a pastor. These and more are in
some kind of reformation both within and this edition for your delight. And until next
outside. month, it’s goodbye.

- Funke Adetutu

naijaTimes 5
Everyone Is Talking About

More than a pretty face Uwashe’s words struck a chord with some
people. She shed more light on the present
Alicia Keys was fresh off her first hit album day Nigerian Hip Hop, which has generated
when she agreed to hold a concert half a mixed feelings. While some people believe that
world away in Africa. She had no idea what there is a problem with the artistes and their
she was in for. “It was 2002, when she was lyrics, some others feel strongly about the
22, just stepping out of Harlem for, like, the ‘structure’, while some feel that something has
third time ever. That trip was her wake- to be done about the technicians who set up
up call. As soon as she got off the plane, the world of ‘miming’ for the ‘musicians who
everything hit her: driving from the airport cannot perform, but mime.’ However, most
and seeing the shantytowns right next to the people agree that Hip Hop has come to stay.
golf courses, being asked if she wanted to
go to a ‘coloured’ club ... And she met these
kids who were younger than her who didn’t The top 20 things Oprah
have any parents — they said they were HIV- knows for sure
positive. Within a year, she had co-founded
a humanitarian group with filmmaker and 1. What you put out comes back all the time,
activist Leigh Blake called Keep a Child no matter what. (This is my creed.)
Alive, which helps build clinics and provides
medicine for kids and their families with HIV/ 2. You define your own life. Don’t let other
AIDS across Africa. people write your script.

----- Marie Claire.com 3. Whatever someone did to you in the past


has no power over the present. Only you give
it power.
CORA Hip Hop conference
4. When people show you who they are,
The Hip Hop conference organised by the believe them the first time. (A lesson from
Committee for Relevant Art, CORA which Maya Angelou.)
took place on the 26th of July at the National
Theatre, Iganmu, Lagos, will linger on in the 5. Worrying is wasted time. Use the same
minds of art lovers for a long time to come. energy for doing something about whatever
Almost everyone listened with rapt attention worries you.
to every speaker’s opinion. Speakers who
unsettled the consciousness were, art 6. What you believe has more power than
critic, Ropo Ewenla, visual artist, Chinwe what you dream or wish or hope for. You
Uwashe and afrobeat act, Edaoto. Chinwe become what you believe.

6
7. If the only prayer you ever say is thank A bizarre moment on
you, that will be enough. (From the German Facebook
theologian and humanist Meister Eckhart.)
Pictures of some Asian men butchering a
8. The happiness you feel is in direct black man were posted on Facebook some
proportion to the love you give. weeks ago before they were removed. It
had generated a lot of controversy among
9. Failure is a signpost to turn you in another Facebook users. Some of them described it
direction. as bizarre, gory pictures whose credibility
was questionable. “ I don’t think they are true
10. If you make a choice that goes against pictures” Emmanuel Toili wrote on his wall,
what everyone else thinks, the world will not they are too horrible to be true. “These
fall apart. pictures could lead to racial problems” stated
Giann Valesque, “the facebook team did a
11. Trust your instincts. Intuition doesn’t lie. good job to have had it removed on time”.

12. Love yourself and then learn to extend


that love to others in every encounter.

13. Let passion drive your profession.

14. Find a way to get paid for doing what you


love. Then every paycheck will be a bonus.

15. Love doesn’t hurt. It feels really good.

16. Every day brings a chance to start over.

17. Being a mother is the hardest job on


earth. Women everywhere must declare it so.

18. Doubt means don’t. Don’t move. Don’t


answer. Don’t rush forward.

19. When you don’t know what to do, get


still. The answer will come.

20. “Trouble don’t last always.”

---- Oprah.com

naijaTimes 7
naijaTimes
In The Next Issue...

- Highlights of our Independence celebration


- Ifeoma Williams on Nigeria @ 49
- Odia Ofeimun talks about his Lagos
- Amsterdam, a sleepy city no more

Make sure you dont miss out, subscribe to Naija Times, and have your own
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Visit www.naija-times.com/subscribe-today for more details.

September 09
Top 5
Things
to watch
out for in
September
30 1. The First Friday Lagos Event takes
place on Friday, 4th Sept 2009

2. Maltina Dance All Airs


(from 6th Sept)

14 3. West Africa Trade Expo takes place at


Eko Le Meridian Hotel Lagos, from
Sept 16th to 18th 2009

4. Segun Fayemi’s art exhibition Sept 19th at


Goethe Institut, Ozumba Mbadiwe Road,
32 38 52 Victoria Island

5. Abuja International Film Festival comes


up in Abuja from Sept 22nd -25th 2009th)
8
44
Travel & Culture Money
Erin-Ijesa Waterfall 10 What determines your choice of ISP? 36
My Lagos 14 Young Entrepreneur - My Success as a Farmer 38

Fashion & Lifestyle Entertainment
Let Me Tell You About Women 16 The Sweetness of Victory 42
Let Me Tell You About Men 17 Pastor FineBoy 44
A Defined Style 18 The Por trait of an Ar tist 50
The One 9ja Million Dollar Gameshow 52
Campus Life
Campus News 22 Health
Model Reader 24 Malaria, Africa’s number one killer 56
College Life 26
The Shop
Careers & Development Mysterious Shopper 59
Good Grades Versus Experience 28 The Ice Cream Factory 60
Books That Made Me 30
Feature Not yet Uhuru for Nigerian Education 62
Leke Alder A man of many paths 32
Directories
WebFILE 65
Business Listings 66

naijaTimes 9
Erin-Ijesa Waterfall
A place where Mother nature beckons
By ADEDOYIN JOHNSON

10
Travel & Culture

T he rays of the July sun fell brilliantly on


the rustling leaves of nearby trees while its
light played a trick on the trees’ greenery. The
crackling sound of the leaves and the tweeting
sound of birds nested on the tree branches
created a harmonious sound that only nature
could produce on a July afternoon. This was
the kind of ambience mother nature had to
offer at the Erin Ijesa waterfall at Erin Oke,
Osun state, Nigeria.

It was a downy journey from Lagos to Erin-


Oke, the little village where the waterfall
is located. We drove through little villages
and settlements and the Ilesa Township. Ilesa
was an energetic town that was alive to the
cadence of the hot sun. Men and women went
about their businesses in the full glare of the
scorching sun.

After some forty minutes drive, the bus


veered off the expressway into a bumpy road
that led to the drowsy village of Erin-Oke.
The asphalt on the road had been overridden
by sand and dirt. The car navigated its way
through a path overgrown by shrubs before it
finally pulled to a stop before a green wall.

“Welcome to Erin-Ijesa Water Fall. The


Living spring” read a battered signpost at
the entrance. Although the inscriptions
were almost vanishing, they were legible.
Old cans of soft drinks and “pure water”
nylons littered everywhere while shower cap
vendors shouted their wares to the hearing
of adventurous tourists and picnickers who
thronged the waterfall daily.

At the foot of the stairway lay a pile of debris


which was an eyesore for a tourist centre like
this. We hiked up amidst the threat of climbing
different levels from those who were there

naijaTimes 11
the previous year. Defying the threat, we Adeleke believes that for most tourists and
trudged on in anticipation of what lay ahead, fun seekers, climbing up to the third level
stepping on the murky water streaming can best be equated to traipsing the snowy
down the stairway. Intermittently, as we steeply mount Everest. Obviously, being at
scrambled upward the muddy, rocky slope, these different levels and just basking in the
we paused for a couple of group photos invigorating freshness of the waterfall is an
before moving on. unforgettable experience, for most people.
“The place to be is definitely the seventh
The lapping sound of the spring could level,” she adds. “Not only does it lie at the
be heard miles away as we climbed the peak of the falls, it is also hosts a settlement
muddy dilapidated stairs of the waterfall. where many of its inhabitants have lived for
The coolness of the springs permeated several years including a church.” According
everywhere. After walking for 10 minutes we to her, from the top of the falls one could see
came face-to-face with the famous Erin-Ijesa the town of Erin-Ijesa itself.
waterfall. The water cascaded down slimy
rocks turned green by the constant flow In the end, we could not help it but agree
of water. Broken pieces of rocks served as that Nigeria is indeed a beautiful country
stepping stones through which we climbed and Nigerians are very warm people with
up to the water. a very rich culture. From the Yankari game
reserve in northern Nigeria to the Obudu
The Olumirin waterfall as it is also called Cattle Ranch, Nigeria is indeed a haven for
is lovely and the sight before us was tourists, with its breathtaking landscapes and
breathtaking. We all screamed for joy at awe-inspiring sceneries. The Erin-Ijesa water
the sight of the gift that Mother Nature falls like any other tourist attraction in the
bestowed on us. With almost a blind rush, a country has a story to tell.
few of us took off our clothes to have a first
hand feel of the cool water gushing out of “Amazingly, the falls do not look like anything
the rock. out of this world until you begin climbing
the seven levels of the ascending plains of
Many people climbed the spring up to the the waterfall. The view at all the levels is
third floor with the hope of reaching the wonderful and the freshness of the water
water source but some of them never did. is energising. However, the last and seventh
Bunmi Adeleke, a native of Ilesa who also level is definitely the most intriguing, well
doubled as our guide explained that the that’s if you ever dare it,” said a friend who
source of the spring is on the seventh step, had been to the waterfall. Although, we did
which would be a two-hour journey. “There not dare climb that far up, yet the refreshing
are seven steps. Where we are now is just water from the waterfall was irresistible.
the first step,” she explained. The last step
is a flattish area covered with trees. There
are all kinds of fruits like pineapple, oranges
among others there. The source of the spring
is a rock like the shape of a pot from which
the water gushes like a pump.”

12
I was born in Lagos in the 1960s. I was a was what living in Lagos entailed, then nobody
kid then yet I could remember vividly that in the house would drive a car; all of us must
there were no traffic logjams then. But then, board Danfos and Molues to work. I was very
as a kid I lived in England and used to fly radical and after two days, my father relented
through Lagos to go home to Enugu. and agreed to give me a car to use.

Lagos was this crazy place while Enugu was I remember also that the Lagos of those days
this beautiful old clean city where we had all had few nightclubs. At 18, I was already a
our friends. However, whenever I went to veteran of club promotion. I had been doing
Lagos, I never wanted to leave. it since I was 14 years old in London. Then,

“whenever I went to Lagos,


I never wanted to leave.”
By the time I turned 18, after living in clubbing was not really popular in Nigeria and
England for some time, I returned to Nigeria. the only time that Nigerians came together
I spent three months vacation in Nsukka socially was through house parties. There were
as a student and I worked in Lagos for six very few bars. There was De javu at Falomo,
months on Broad Street, at Western House, there was another place, whose name I cannot
as a research assistant. It was crazy. You recall now. The period I am referring to was
can imagine, coming out of a public school in 1986. Lagos had very minimal nightclubs.
(exclusive private boarding school) in England Going to the beach was also popular at the
to work in Lagos. My father was very strict. time. Lekki Sun Splash was fun and I used to
He believed that as an 18-year -old, I did not drive my sisters there. Blackky was a popular
need any money. My boss was willing to pay artiste at the time and he was a friend of my
me N2, 000 a month. Then Youth Corpers sister’s. Then, I did not get to go to see Fela’s
were paid N400. I had not been to the shrine but much later I went there. There are
University but my Uncle was willing to pay many people who never got to see the great
N2000 which was good for me. Then with man perform live. But then, those were some
N5, I could buy a beer. I used to smoke then of the fun times that Lagos had to offer then.
too. But my father objected to my being paid Live music was in. There were live shows at
N2, 000. He insisted that I should be paid the shrine and at a place called the Jazzhole.
the N400 which Corpers were being paid. That was the Lagos I really love. Now, there
There were four cars in our house and if I are different options. In those days, it’s not
tried to use one of them, my father would as if there were no options, though there are
say no. He used to tell me to board Danfo or more clubs now than then.
Molue. It was like that until my fourth day at
work when I was running to get on a Danfo In those days too, I used to play football with
back to my home in Ikoyi, I fell and I could my friends at the Kings’ College and the
remember seizing all the car keys in the Italian school. I could still remember the old
house. I told my father that if my experience camaraderie more than 20 years after, even

14
Travel & Culture

though I did not school in Lagos. I am not a one is Omo Eko. Lagos is a city of stress
part of the KC or Corona clique but I made but it is also a place where you make your
friends from that group when I was at the fortune.
University in England.
There is a new Lagos emerging now with the
Lagos for me is a crazy city. It is massive. current administration of Governor Fashola.
On my record label, we have done about I am happy with the development. Marina is
five or six songs about Lagos. We have a beautiful place to see at night. It’s a totally
celebrated Lagos in songs and videos. We different experience now. I am happy about
have shown the rough and the high end of the new Lagos. For me, it is fun and exciting.
Lagos. We just try to show that suffering is
not totally synonymous with Lagos, there are
beautiful sides of the city too. When you see
the Yellow Danfos, it gives the impression
that there is a hustle. I believe if you can
hustle and make it in Lagos, you can make
it anywhere in the world. Lagos is a tough
place and it is like New York, in the United
States, nobody has your time. That is my own
experience and understanding of Lagos. For
me, Lagos is like a no man’s land. Nobody can
claim Lagos. It belongs to everyone. Every

My Lagos
By Obi Asika

naijaTimes 15
In my opinion, being emotional is not a My mum is the kind of woman who will go out
gender thing, it is a personal thing. I have of her way to do things for her children. She is
met some men who are very emotional and kind and generous. She took great care of me
some women who are not emotional at all as a child. My wife also does that, but women
and their emotionality just upsets you. are rather more concerned about their
children than their husbands. I am sure that
The notion that women go out for love in while growing up my father envied us because
relationships, unlike men who desire sex, my mother focused most of her attention on
is true. Although it is a wrong notion and us. I believe that is what happens to us men
value, it is beginning to change. Nowadays, as we grow up. I realise that fathers really
some women seek only financial gain in a suffer neglect, yet it is a part of life. My wife is
relationship and this attitude has not helped a wonderful person who is always there for
relationships in Nigeria. me. By and large, my wife and my mother both
play different roles in my life.
Yet, I will say that women are God’s greatest
gift to mankind. Without them, the world While growing up, I was attracted to women
would not be as interesting as it is. They and everything, but once I attained my present
have added flavour and fervour to this level of fame, I realised that nothing really
beautiful world. They are humane and have matters to me. I am very emotional, however,
the capacity to love, more than men. I am I try to hide it so that people won’t take
referring to women who are sensible and advantage of me.
responsible. They possess the motherly
instinct that every relationship needs. Over the years, through the experience I
Although sometimes they can be possessive, gathered from my past relationships, I have
and most times they are suspicious even learnt to be secretive. What I have come
when the man is faithful. Some women nag a to realise is that if I am not, I will become
lot. This is what I consider the major problem vulnerable which is quite dangerous.
of women. However, I still cannot imagine a
world without them.

Gbenga Adeyinka,
comedian
“Let me
tell you
about
Women”
16
Fashion & Lifestyle

BOUQUI, artiste
“Let me tell you
about men”
T he issue of emotionality between men to lean on, it is usually the other way round.
and women is what I consider a character It seems like all they feel responsible for is to
type issue. It would be absurd or wrong to get us pregnant.
say men are more emotional than women
or jump into the conclusion that women are My dad was a professor and he was a strong
more emotional than them because of their man. He cared for his family and was very
gender. responsible. I owe my gifts and lyrics to my
upbringing. I was brought up in an academic
It is a character issue for the men and the and religious environment. My dad was a God
emotional formation of the individual. For fearing and caring man. I would rather not say
instance, choleric and melancholic men are of anything about my man for now.
a passionate nature, they shake the very soul
and act like an earthquake. On the other The craziest act by a male fan of mine which
hand, sanguine and phlegmatic men have I disliked was when he “flashed” (beeped)
passionless temperaments, they do not lead my phone over twenty times at 2a.m. I
to great and lasting mental excitement. So, concluded that it was someone in distress and
the issue of emotionality among men is based I immediately called back, only to hear him
on their makeup. profess his love for me at such an odd hour.
I disagree with the notion that men seek It was really awkward. It does not bother me
only sex in relationships unlike women who because I love the fact that they understand
desire love. In my opinion, what is sought and appreciate what I do. Thus, if I can help it, I
usually depends on a lot of factors which simply do not interact with my male fans and i
determine the personality. The environment don’t handle them because it is what you give
in which a man grew up in and his parental out that you get back.
influences affect his values. I disagree with the
notion that men value sex more than love in When it comes to emotions, I am a balanced
a relationship. I have seen many women who person. Taking little steps in the right direction
go for sex instead of love in a relationship. It has been the secret of my successful career.
is not about the gender, but who the person Asides from that, I am focused, determined
truly is. and passionate about what I do.

Men are expected to be stronger but Finally, in my relationships with men, I have
sometimes they are not. When it comes to learnt to be patient, trust God more and
labour issues, they are helpers, however, when believe that everything works together for
it comes to the issue of comfort, women good for those who love God.
cover up for them. Instead of being shoulders

naijaTimes 17
A defined The worst fashion shopping

style mistakes one can make.

1.Don’t buy on impulse: Ask yourself these


questions. Do I really need this? Does it fit my
By Odiri Etireri
lifestyle? Where will i wear this to? Etc.

Fashion can be defined as style relating 2.Make sure you itemise the things you are
to clothing, hair and general personal shopping for so you don’t buy extravagantly.
appearance. It is also about studying the
latest style, an activity we deal with everyday. 3.It is enjoyable to go shopping with friends
but not with competitive friends. They will
One basic thing in the fashion world is cajole you into buying more than you expect to.
CHANGE. Fashion is not static because the
industry always hunts for new and hot styles. 4.Don’t assume an outfit will fit you when you
Fashion is a unique language that tells a know it won’t just because that’s what is in vogue.
story about a person who wears it. It is
a wordless means of communication that 5.Shopping for uncomfortable shoes can make
people understand. Some fashion experts say you have nightmares mostly when they are
that fashion started right from the day God expensive
created man, when God gave Adam and Eve
the first clothes which they used to cover up 6. Always shop for timeless pieces that never
their nudity in the garden of Eden. go out of fashion.

What Ladies are known for

Ladies are known to go shopping for


anything in the world. And of course, they
enjoy it. Some ladies can shop for a whole
day, especially when it comes to window-
shopping.
The fact underlying women’s attitude to
shopping is they want to look good and
outstanding among other women. And so,
they go for nice hairdos, makeup, handbags
and lovely shoes. Some women love to flaunt
their French nails such that one is left with
the impression they don’t eat with them.
African dishes like Amala and Ewedu soup
may be rare on their menu list! Since they
make good fashion statements with their well
manicured nails.

18
Fashion & Lifestyle

Fashion Tips for Women consider if really it looks nice on you.


Nails care: Biting your fingernails is a bad habit
Invest in good quality Cosmetics: These include which you must quit if you are guilty of this. It
skin care creams, powders, perfumes, lipsticks, eye is a fashion faux pas. If you don’t have good
and facial makeup. fingernails, it is advisable that you fix artificial
French nails. However, don’t leave the artificial
Jeans: Invest in a well fitting pair of jeans, since nails on for too long as this can cause fungus
this is a classic. growing in your nails.

Jewellery: Without jewellery your dressing


is not complete, expensive or not. You can be
confident that jewellery is always welcome or
received anytime.

Handbags: This brings out the chic side of you.


So, everybody both old and young should indulge
themselves in getting the latest handbags.

Hair style: Though everybody wants to get


involved in the latest hairdos, this may not be
totally right. The fact that a hairdo is in vogue does
not mean you should follow the trend. You have to

naijaTimes 19
Ahhhh, the men are not A good dress shirt is a must for a good suit.
left out! Let’s see what A long sleeved dress shirt is better and more
professional than short sleeved shirts, a good
they’ve got.
tie compliments your suit and shirt.
In the past, men wore funny looking shoes
Nowadays, some men spend money on fitted
with tips like the shape of a dog’s nose on
trousers and fitted shirts because they feel
loose suits. They cared less if the colour
cute in them.
combination was right or wrong. These days,
men are fantastic dressers.
However, regardless of your standpoint, always
complement your dressing with good shoes.
Office fashion tips for men
In the next issue of the magazine, watch out
The fashion police, if you have any in your
for some tips on children’s clothing. On a
office, will ensure you don’t get arrested
parting note, remember that vertical stripes
once you adhere to the tips below.
and patterns draw the eyes up and down,
which makes you look thinner and taller.
Try to be neat, go to your barber’s shop at
least twice a month and please, do not shave
your eyebrows guys.

“COMPLEMENT...WITH GOOD SHOES”


20
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naijaTimes 21
University of Ibadan wins nine others was based on numerous criteria
the MacArthur Foundation including; ‘support from top university
grant of $900,000.00 leadership, excellent infrastructure and
academic programmes, the ability to serve as
The University of Ibadan (UI) has added a regional hub, geographical representation
another feather to its cap as it was among students, exceptional faculties and
recently selected along with nine other top a timeline and business plan for financial
universities of the world for the MacArthur sustainability when the said funding ends in
Foundation grant of $900,000.00 (N108 three years.’
million), for its new Masters’ Degree
programme in Development Practice. The federal government
moves to bridge the gap
The institution is the only Nigerian university between the University/
among the winners of the grant and one out Polytechnic dichotomy
of the three African universities selected. The
other recipients are from the United States The Federal Government has intensified
of America (3 recipients) and one each from its moves for the implementation of some
Europe, Australia, India and China. recommendations contained in the white
paper report presented by the Presidential
Each of the lucky participating institutions Committee on the Consolidation of
is expected to produce 250 graduates with Emoluments in the public sector, the minister
Masters’ Degree in Development Practice of Education, Sam Egwu has said.
by the year 2012. The selection of UI In the recommendations, the Federal
followed a facilities tour of the institution Government is advised to abolish all
by representatives of Columbia University, hindrances to the career progression
U.S.A, who initiated discussions with the of Higher National Diploma holders to
university authorities on collaborative efforts effectively put them at par with their first
in respect of the Masters Degree programme degree holder counterparts.
in Development Practice earlier this year.
Sam Egwu, however says the policy is to be
In a release issued by the Registrar of the preceded by outlining some of the reasons
institution, Omotayo Ikotun, it was disclosed which initially led to the structure of the
that over 70 universities from North dichotomy as well as proffering scientific
America, Europe, Asia, Australia and Latin recommendations that may support the ideal
America submitted proposals for the grant, of discarding any form of dichotomy in the
out of which only 10 were finally picked. system.

Ikotun explained that the choice of UI and

22
Campus Life

UNILAG student emerges Lecturers and students


best debate speaker face interrogation over
examination malpractice
A 400 level student of the department of law
at the University of Lagos, Faridah Akodu, About 360 lecturers and students of the
recently emerged the best speaker at a Kwara State Polytechnic, Ilorin are under
debate organised by the student division of investigation over alleged examination
the university. She scored 131.5 points. malpractices they were involved in their final
The chairman of the programme and Dean of semester examinations.
Student Affairs, Professor Harris Dele Longe,
intimated the need for courses like use of Musa Yeketi, the chairman, Governing Council
English in order to make up for the observed of the institution, disclosed this when
inadequacies in the spoken English language members of the Education Committee of the
students in general. State House of Assembly paid a working visit
to the institution. He stated that appropriate
Shutta Oladipupo, who emerged the second, punitive measures would be meted out
urged students to come out of their comfort to anyone found guilty of the offence at
zones to participate in competitions as it the end of the ongoing investigations, to
would help them master the art of public serve as a deterrent to others and bring
speaking. In addition, Akodu also admonished about continued discipline, probity and
schools at all levels to organise debates, accountability in the school.
quizzes and essay competitions as it would
help enlighten and provide opportunities for
excellent academic growth.

Campus News

naijaTimes 23
Model
(YWAP). He joined the dance team and the
administrative department. Soon after, he

Reader
was asked to join the leadership team of his
center, known as the Core Group. Showing
excellence, skill and determination, Harry
was made the head of the Administrative
Name: Harry Itie department.
In March 2007, Harry created one of the most
Educational Background: popular youth blogs in Nigeria today ‘The
Primary education: Junior Talkaholic’. It is currently ranked number 50
Strides Academy, Ebute-Metta, Lagos in Nigeria, according to Afrigator statistics.
(1994-1998); In May 2009, he started an online magazine
Secondary education: called YADA, which is a ‘Journal-Zine’ that
Command Secondary School, Kaduna is aimed at imparting knowledge on various
(1998-2000);the Grace High School, issues ranging from politics to entertainment
Gbagada, Lagos. (2000-2006); to urban culture and general lifestyle.
Tertiary education: Covenant University, Harry has also been involved in humanitarian
Ota, Ogun State. (2006-date) activities with the Care Department of
Course of Study- Mass Communication YWAP through community development
outreaches to hospitals, remand homes and
http://harry-rami.blogspot.com the university community at large. He is also
www.yadamag.com the sub editor of the trainee magazine of the
Mass Communications Department at the
Covenant University.
Harry the talkaholic In his spare time, Harry loves to hang out with
his friends and listen to good music. He also
“Never settle for less than your dreams, loves reading and writing and he is currently
somewhere, sometime, someday, somehow, working on his first major novel called ‘Kiss
you’ll find them” – Danielle Steel. and Tell’.
This has been the guiding principle for
Harry ever since he was a little boy. As a Other projects:
20-year-old, most of his dreams are beginning Columnist, Pathways Africa Magazine
to unfold. From his days in primary and Staff Writer, Viklife.com
secondary school, he has shown dynamic
traits in leadership. He was the head of the If you would like to be our next “Model
Writers’ Team at Grace High school and was Reader” please send an email with a high
also the assistant class captain throughout his resolution picture of yourself attached, stating
time there. why you should be the next model reader to
mail to: modelreader@naija-times.com
After leaving secondary school in 2006,
Harry gained admission into Covenant
University to study Mass Communication.
There he became active in a non-
denominational international Christian
organisation called “Youth with a Purpose”

24
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25
College
Life
AUTHOR: Ebuka Okoye,
Sophomore (2nd year student)
in the Civil Engineering program

I attend North Dakota State University (NDSU), Fargo located in


the State of North Dakota which geographically is situated in the
Northern part of the United States. It is referred to as being in the
Mid-Western Region. NDSU’s campus sits on over 22,000 acres (89
km²) of land and is known as a major agricultural research institution
in the country.

At NDSU, one can get quality education at a relatively cheap price


as compared to other schools.With over 13,000 students enrolled
in the school from different parts of the world, it is the largest

26
Campus Life

university in the state of North Dakota in International Students Association to ones


terms of population. The student to faculty such as organizations solely for people with
ratio is 19:1. Approximately 600 faculty video gaming interests.The school organizes
members teach at NDSU; 76 percent have shows and free parties a few times a year
the highest degrees in their fields and more in addition to free movies at the school
than 80 percent of our classes here have theater as well as other events in order to
fewer than 40 students. let the students take a breather from the
stresses of academic life. As a school with a
The school is well equipped with modern “dry-campus” (no alcohol allowed), there are
infrastructure and well-furnished laboratories no drunken brawls which threaten life and
where students can put what they have learnt in property.
the classroom into practice. It is also equipped
with modern gym facilities and a wellness As an added bonus, we even have our
center in order for students to maintain a own Police Department stationed in the
healthy lifestyle.The school’s administration has University that patrols the University grounds
a friendly approach and lends a listening ear to on a regular basis. In my opinion, the police
the plight of students, occasionally sending out officers do not need to carry guns around
either surveys on the campus atmosphere or the campus, as they hardly need it, a cane or
surveys at the end of a course taken to rate a baton would be just fine. As for the campus
the teacher who taught the class in order to sporting activities, most of the school’s
maintain a high-level of academic excellence. athletics teams have a huge following and
get a lot of media attention, they are also fun
Social life at NDSU is VERY different from to watch. One may attend a sporting event
the social life in Nigeria. As a born and bred either for love of the sport or to enjoy the
Lagosian, there was always something to do or friendly and energetic atmosphere, and the
an event to attend. It is on a lesser scale here games are free.
at NDSU mainly because the city of Fargo isn’t
very large in terms of population.This makes In a nutshell, I have given you a bit of the
it a very suitable environment for studying University environment in which I stay in for
as there are less distractions and the campus those who would like to know about it or for
and city as a whole is safer.There are over a those considering higher education abroad.
hundred student organizations which cater If you do think of coming to North Dakota, I
to the various interests of students from the must warn you of its famously cold winters. I
promise you when I say your freezer will feel
like an oven when compared to the winters
here and the summers are not very warm
either, which for me is a plus, what warms me
up however, is the fact that the people here
are known to be very friendly and polite.

naijaTimes 27
Good grades
versus Experience
by: Fawaz Bashir

The global requirement in the work after graduation. Sometimes an employer


environment is changing, organisations are may ask for transcripts to ensure the student
beginning to focus more on acquiring people graduated, but it is not always a condition of
who have practical experience than those employment. The following words of Donald
with fantastic grades. Getting good grades in J. Trump are instructive:
school used to be the determining factor in
obtaining employment, but now that trend “I talk a lot about education because I think a
appears to be changing. good college education can really take you far in
life. At the same time, however, some people are
Students who are anxious about getting incredibly book smart but are clueless when they
good grades at the expense of anything and deal with the real world.”
everything else and therefore expect to find
a job right after graduation will be shocked
to realise that employers are looking to hire
students with practical job experience just as
much as good grades. Although some fields
do emphasise good grades, adding experience
to those grades makes you a more capable
and qualified candidate. Organisations are
looking for well-rounded individuals who
have acquired some functional skills, which
can only be realistically acquired while
engaging in real work activities.

Experience does not only add to ones skills


but it enhances ones behaviour, manner
of relationship and knowledge application
in a work environment. Many companies
are looking for more than good grades;
sometimes grades take a backseat when
considering other characteristics. It is
therefore essential today that students
should have gained practical experience in
their fields, if expecting to be employed right

28
Careers and Development

In one of the seasons of Donald Trump’s which people learn and how a prospective
reality show “The Apprentice” where a whole applicant ultimately will prove himself. Hands-
season was based on pitting highly educated on involvement is needed to understand
candidates against those with less formal anything - whether a task or an entire
schooling, it was discovered that the key to business operation. Experience gained only
success was experience and not education. comes from actually doing - and doing often.
Experience comes from action - or doing –
and that involves taking risks. Knowledge is Experience is very important from the
essential, but knowledge alone certainly isn’t employer’s perspective. Companies are
enough. Such knowledge must be applicable looking for individuals who have experience
to work because doing is the means through and leadership skills gained from an internship,
working at a company part-time, have started
a business or have been involved with
student organisations and non-governmental
organisations.

Apart from getting experience and knowledge


by working while in school, an advantage to
such prospective job seekers is that such
experience can provide a clearer view of an
applicant’s career goals since the earlier one
has an informed career plan in place, the
better.

Getting an internship or part-time placement


does not automatically provide the
experience required, but doing the work
with a mind to acquire knowledge, build
relationships, manage behaviours and serve
people will accrue and such ability cannot be
gained in a classroom.

naijaTimes 29
“Books that made me”
by Folusho Phillips, founder and
head of Phillips Consulting

For the kind of work that I do and the implied The first discipline
‘volume’ of reading that I have to maintain to – Personal Mastery
be on top of my profession as a management
consultant and business advisor, the choice of According to Senge, this journey starts with
a book that impacted my life has been quite the individual’s ability to discover himself.
difficult and probably explains why I have tried Personal Mastery explores how a person
to avoid making that choice. However, I have can be the best that he can possibly be.
selected “The Fifth Discipline” as that book, It challenges each person to define his or
which has influenced and indeed defined a her personal direction, have clarity about
particular mindset that has worked for me in aspirations and appreciate the need to have
creating and managing a successful firm like goal congruence with the essence of their
Phillips Consulting. organisation. By discovering and doing what
you are good at and therefore use such talent
The Fifth Discipline is one of my favourite to the benefit of your organisation can only
all time “management books”. It was (and enhance careers, create personal satisfaction
is) practical, relevant to my professional and achieve self actualisation. The firm runs a
and business situation, providing numerous course on Personal Mastery.
examples that brought these interesting
theories to life. The book had such an impact The second discipline
on my thinking at the time, that I bought five – understanding the impact
more copies for the firm’s library and is today of mental models
compulsory reading for any person joining our
organisation. Failure to capture the essence The recognition of the danger and therefore
of the book always showed up in the ability avoidance of being locked into a particular
of such consultants to grasp the essence of mindset – being influenced by a specific mental
how organisations function from a human and model – a paradigm, is the essence of this
systems point of view. second discipline. Paradigms block our view and
our ability to see other opportunities because
The five disciplines, which Peter Senge we judge and see the whole world based
discussed and analysed in his book, were: on our set of rules of what is possible. This
discipline encourages openness of thinking and
- Personal Mastery acceptance of the possibilities of being wrong
- Mental Models (Paradigms) and others right and then exploring their own
- Shared Vision line of thinking even further until exhausted.
- Team Learning This has been another very key learning in our
- Systems thinking firm and what we encourage organisations
in their quest for creativity to adopt, by
(Interconnectiveness)
encouraging employees to understand and avoid
the trap of this second discipline.
30
Careers and Development

The third discipline could only be better imagined than seen


– Having a Shared Vision Bringing it all together

Senge argues that having a shared vision is The critical lesson I learnt from this book
probably the most fundamental achievement is reflected in the way these five disciplines
that any leader can claim in creating a truly firstly became an operational model for
successful organisation. The ability to get our firm and secondly, enhanced our ability
a group of people to focus relentlessly (through practice of the disciplines) to
on a common goal will always result in show people how to create change in their
a breakthrough in performance. Senge, organisations. This book came into my life
moved beyond the emotional commitment at the launch of the era of Total Quality
of visioning to the practical actions that is Management, customer focus, continuous
needed to actualize the achievement of a improvement, service excellence etc, which
common goal and most important of all – we adopted internally within our firm as
testing its acceptance and implied validation. an operational model to drive our culture
and philosophy for driving performance but
The fourth Discipline more importantly as our service offering
– Team Learning to our clients in those early days (1993)
when we were known as the “TQM” (Total
The ability to work together as a team is Quality Management) organisation.(I hope
predicated by the ability to learn as a team. most of you have read or heard of the
Team learning drives team execution, which book – “In search of excellence” by Peters
gives energy to the pursuance of group & Waterman, which was popular during that
goals in a collective manner. Team learning era and was another life changing book)
is driven by “team conversations devoid of
the negative impact of paradigms”, which It starts with the emotional connection
encourage communication and common to each person’s cognitive skills (Personal
understanding of situations. Team learning Mastery), where each is encouraged and
provides the foundation for “Learning trained to have an open mind to new
organisations”. ideas and change (Mental models) and;
work assiduously towards a clear and
The fifth discipline much larger goal shared by colleagues
– Systems thinking through their actions (shared vision) in
which development and enhancements
Everything is connected! The ripple from are achieved through collective learning
a pebble dropped in a pool of water is and understanding (team learning) and
extensive even as the impact reduces with finally appreciating the possible unintended
distance. When certain things happen, the outcome of their actions
impact is never linear. Senge, illustrated this (Systems thinking). Pretty heavy stuff!
so clearly in an example he gave of a business
simulation activity called “the beer game”, I must re-read that book and see if
where the systemic impact and resulting my perspectives have changed.
magnitude of the effect of simple decisions,

naijaTimes 31
32
Leke Alder
A man of many paths
by: Funke Adetutu

He walks into the black room, his arms swinging


freely by his side. He is one of those people one
would describe as an enigma because his appearance
does not give an inkling of who or what he is.

Leke Alder is one of the foremost names in Nigerian


brand consultancy. As I discuss with him, he comes
across easily as an intelligent philosopher and
businessman. In addition, he is a consultant, lawyer,
entrepreneur, artist, poet, architect, photographer
and author. One wonders how he has been able to
successfully blend all these roles. His talent, purpose
and passion for entrepreneurship informed the
genesis of his sojourn into the world of branding.
This led to his creation of the Alder Consulting
brand, with a focus on ideas & brand development,
research, IT & multimedia services, political advisory
and change management, among others.

Leke Alder’s personality and creative disposition,


heightened by a vivid skill for story telling has also
led him to the literary circuit. The purity of his
philosophical language is difficult to comprehend
in today’s era. The influence of rhetoric in him can
be seen in his poetry as much as in his prose and
photography. His book, Life as I see It, is about how
an individual can interprete different circumstances
based on a fundamental understanding of human
existence. It contains pictures taken in the course
of his travels around the world that relate to a wide
array of activities.

naijaTimes 33
Leke Alder has written 12 additional books The philanthropic Alder
in the last 18 months. These include Minding
Your Business, Brandit, The Great Alchemy, As a lawyer, his thirst for knowledge, integrity
Conversations of a 21st Century Saint, and character is sharply modulated by his
Four Masteries and the Bizkit (a business compassion for humanity. Alder Consulting
development kit for entrepreneurs). stages an annual charity photo exhibition
to raise support for nine orphanage homes
As the Principal of the successful brand spread across the whole of Nigeria.
management firm, Alder Consulting, he
consults for many of Nigeria’s blue chip “The exhibition is just an extension of what
companies. He has earned a name as we do on a regular basis as a company,” he
Nigeria’s most influential brand specialist, explains. “We are very, very passionate about
known for his intellect and creativity. “Alder social responsibility. We have awarded many
Consulting is an ideas, strategy and brand scholarships. We take care of many widows
consulting firm,” he says. Our mission is to and elderly people. Twice in a week, we feed
drive innovation, spur development and raise the poor in various locations around Lagos”.
the standards of excellence by corporate
example.” All the orphanages supported by the proceeds
of the exhibition are speciality ones. Some
He explains that over time, Alder Consulting take care of children that are abandoned
has employed lawyers, philosophers, on refuse dumps, while others take care of
scientists, economists, personnel specialists, extremely sick children that nobody will ever
business administrators, bankers, doctors, take care of. “In some of the orphanages
mathematicians, computer scientists, the brains of the children are exposed”.
humanities graduates and designers. It has The orphanages supported are: the Little
been able to deploy insights form these fields Saints Orphanage, Hearts of Gold Children’s
in creating unique client solutions. Hospice, the Arrows of God Orphanage,
SOS Children’s Village, Beth Torrey, Ijamido
According to him, the success of his business Children’s, Modupe Cole Memorial Child Care
revolves around a work environment and Treatment, Lagos Cheshire and Daughters
characterised by drive, focus, originality and of Divine Love Motherless Babies Homes.
creativity. “Our work environment is intense,
yet fun and we try to take time off once “When you attend the exhibition and see the
every month”, he explains with a smile. “We joy of the orphanage officers as they join us in
have a unique culture and our interactions showing the guests around, it is indescribable.
are highly energetic and involving. The fast The charity exhibition is the largest event of
pace and intensity never ceases to amaze the year for us at Alder Consulting,” says Leke
those who come in contact with us.” Alder. The exhibitions present a collection

34
of expertly shot photographs taken by Leke “All of Alder Consulting’s philanthropic
Alder during his annual vacation abroad. initiatives are housed under The Leke Alder
Foundation. And we will continue to do more.
“The experience has been interesting since A lot of the support that the Foundation
the exhibitions began five years ago,” Leke offers to people covers both Nigeria and
Alder recalls. “Every year when I travel, I abroad”.
take these photographs. In the last five years,
we have spent over N12million organising “Our job - what we have determined for
these exhibitions. When we produce the ourselves is to keep these people alive,”
photographs, we don’t deduct the production explains Leke Alder. “We want to keep hope
and operational costs from the proceeds; alive and we are calling other people to
rather, we plough it right back into the join us”. In the area of empowerment, we
project. The proceeds from every photograph focus more on entrepreneurs and SMEs.
bought and all the money donated are given That is what we do and why I write a lot of
to the nine orphanages. We are meeting books. I’m making the knowledge that I have
needs in a way that an ordinary man on the gained from my consulting and from running
street cannot imagine.” successful businesses available to SMEs and
individuals who need it. That is why the books
The annual exhibition is not the only are doing well in the market.
project embarked on by Alder Consulting.
The organisation also has an Extreme Life- However, no matter how much the Leke
Makeover programme which takes care of a Alder Foundation has done to improve the
family that is completely down and out. The lot of the less privileged, the final solution
initiative takes care of the accommodation seems not to be in sight. “The solution to
needs of such families. “We find and furnish the problem is more complex than training
the apartment. We put in place everything them in craft,” Leke Alder observes. “The fact
they will need; from the dining set, to the that we empower them does not mean they
generator, iron, cooker, borehole, everything will automatically stop being beggars. There
you can think of. We fund all that”. are many beggarly talented people. But the
problem is that we don’t have a social security
At the national level, we also fund projects. system and this is a policy issue. Ideally, we
What is not known is the fact that we fund shouldn’t have beggars in the society but in
most of the programmes we organise. For this country, we don’t have an ideal situation.
example, at the brand seminar that we held in So what can we do? We are a relatively small
Abuja in 2006, we spent about N45 million of company. I know most people don’t believe
our own money in order to educate both the that. But we will do what we can do.”
private and public sectors on branding.”

naijaTimes 35
What determines
your choice of ISP?
by: Onodome Jakpor

Nigeria may have little or nothing to offer its they include telecoms companies that blend
citizens by way of political ideology and the their regular mobile phone services with
provision of basic infrastructure however, Internet supply such as MTN, Glo, Zain, RelTel,
the soaring teledensity figures and access Nitel, Multilinks, Starcomms; and companies
to internet services by many suggest that only known for the provision of Internet
Nigeria has a lot to offer technologically. services such as Linkserve, Hyperia, Netcom,
Rainbownet, 21st Century Technologies, Swift
Mobile phones have become so popular Networks, IPNX, VSAT, among others. Most
such that anybody without one is given a ISPs provide dial-up and wireless services
disdainful second look, likewise cyber cafes to Internet consumers for a fee. While the
can be found in almost every locality. It is former service is slow and relatively cheap,
common to find 9 or 10-year-olds glued to the latter is much faster and secure, although
their computer monitors chatting with their it is quite expensive to sustain.
local and international friends on Facebook.
Youngsters are not left out of the Internet Though the number of ISPs in the country
rave, which provides them the opportunity may be huge, that does not impress Awe, who
to shore up their school assignments, clinch insists that a technically weak ISP that doesn’t
life partners and secure great job openings. suit personal needs is only a waste of time
For media houses, banks and other financial and valuable resources. “The ISP has to tell
institutions, the Web is now a lifeline without you what its technical strength is like, i.e. in
which business and other activities grind to terms of personnel and equipment. In view of
a screeching halt. The recent breakdown of the number of “cowboys” claiming to be ISPs,
the SAT3 cable and its attendant effect on such information provided by the ISP should
general activities bear this out quite well. be verified,” says the ICT guru. “Always ask
technical questions, no matter how awkward.
In the midst of all this, there is however a Is onsite support available? What is their
paradox: while most Nigerians appreciate the response time to issues like? Is emergency
importance of the Web, only a handful realise support available? What are the limits, if any,
that the quality of Internet services depends on disk storage, e-mail or other Internet
on the effectiveness of Internet Service traffic?”
Providers (ISPs). “ISPs are organisations
that have established the necessary physical The million-dollar question is whether
connections and equipment to offer Internet such issues bother consumers or whether
connections,” says Jide Awe, founder, Jidaw. consumers will simply patronise any ISP
Com, an online interactive facility for IT buffs. regardless of the quality of its services?

Today, the number of ISPs (both genuine and “In terms of GSM companies that provide
phoney) in Nigeria can only be imagined, but Internet services, Starcomms is the best,”

36
Money

says Mgbike Vitus, an airline executive. “The Even as several respondents insist that
quality of service is second to none, and IPNX takes pride of place in terms of
Internet access is stable, unlike what obtains accessibility, 27-year-old Elijah Balogun, a
with other telecoms companies that are also media practitioner, says RelTel is his pick
ISPs.” for the very same reason: “I prefer RelTel
because their USIP is the fastest and when
Six months ago, 28-year-old Francis you’re browsing the net, speed is everything.
Chukwura, an environmentalist, gave up on Besides, it is the most secure, compared to
cyber cafes because he felt the quality of those of other networks. What’s the point in
their services was poor and their Internet going for an ISP if it cannot provide me with
access wasn’t fast enough. He then opted the services I need at warp speed?”
for the MTN Fastlink, a USB device through
which the telecoms giant provides customers As with everything else in life, personal
pre-paid and post-paid wireless Internet preferences come into play as far as the
services. “On a scale of 100% I’ll put the choice of an ISP provider is concerned.
MTN Fastlink at 60%. This is because, Increasingly however, Internet awareness and
depending on the weather, it is relatively fast access is growing. Many homes, businesses
and you can choose your service depending and companies are fast realising that access
on how fat your pocket is,” he explains. “The to the Internet amounts to holding the entire
only problem is, when the Internet service is world in ones palm. Perhaps the growing
down your money is spent regardless. MTN trend will reduce the cost of Internet access
does not consider it necessary to provide a and most of all, spur competition among ISPs
refund for services not rendered. It is still my for quality services to consumers. However,
choice, though.” whether or not all of this will be the case in
the near future remains to be seen.
“In terms of group services, Suburban and
Linkserve are the best. However, their
charges are so exorbitant that they scare
those with low-end services in mind away,”
says Ben Uzor, an IT practitioner. “But in
terms of personal Internet connectivity,
Multilinks remains number one. In the midst
of this SAT 3 problem, it has remained
constant. It has much better offers than
other networks of its kind do.”

Despite this, not everybody is bothered. Tosin


Orogun, a Lagos-based computer engineer,
says, “As far as I’m concerned, all ISPs are
the same,” he declares. “It’s just a matter of
speed, which is greatly reduced as more and
more subscribers join a particular network.”

naijaTimes 37
My journey into farming started in 2004.

My When I was at the University, I used to think


about what I could do differently. And then,

success I was privileged to undertake my internship


with Exxon Mobil at their Environmental

as a
Laboratory. During that period, I realised
that I needed more excitement in my life,

farmer
beyond the regular 9am to 5pm job. I needed
satisfaction and that gave me a reason to
start digging into what I could do differently.
Fortunately, my background is in Zoology
Mosun mola which gave me the opportunity to take
Cynthia Umoru, elective courses in Fisheries while in school.

Honeysuckles Hence I decided to give farming a try.

Initially, Honeysuckles was meant to start


off as a fish-farming venture but through the
help of my father it took a different turn.
I could recall that I was reported by my
father to the general manager of the raw
sourcing department of Tantalizers that I
refused to take on paid employment. Through
my discussions with her, I discovered that
Tantalizers had problems with sourcing farm
produce. I saw it as a good opportunity for me
to fill the gap. I latched onto it and I started
sourcing snails and later chicken.

I had travelled to different parts of the


country in search of snails and wherever I was
told there were snails in abundance, I would
travel down to buy and supply Tantalizers.
Along the line, I discovered that snails were
seasonal and I became curious and decided
to attempt breeding them. That singular, yet
interesting experience that I had with the
snails has evolved into poultry farming and
chicken processing and that was how I got
into farming.

I started the business in different phases.


When I began in 2004, I had just N80,000.

38
Money

That was all of my savings! That was the the success and growth of my enterprise.
money I got from the sale of GNLD products I have learnt to treasure every friendship.
(nutritional herbal supplements) and the I believe everyone is important because
cakes I used to bake. I plunged it all into they play different roles and each of their
sourcing chickens. Interestingly, in the early contribution is a part of my success. Hence I
part of 2005, a friend read my business plan guard them jealously.
and he was so impressed by what I had put
together that he gave me N300,000. That When I reflect on my journey so far, I can
really helped because I could not get a bank only say ‘thank you God’, because He is been
loan at the time. I also obtained a loan from gracious to me. Through the difficult times,
an uncle who was very supportive. Hence, he had always raised help. I have been very
I was able to meet up with the demand for fortunate. It used to be very lonely because
my products. But as the demand grew, I had I thought I could do few things on my own.
to get more money. I borrowed money from But I as grew older in the business, I realised
friends and family, this sustained me for a that I could not do everything alone. I am
while. Later in 2006, I obtained a bank loan. never ashamed to ask the right questions. I
am not concerned about people’s ridicules.
It is a challenge to repay bank loans because I seek knowledge and look for information
clients do not pay me as and when due. that will contribute to the growth of my
Unfortunately, clients take products from business. I attend seminars, and last year I
you and they don’t pay any interest when was fortunate to be one of Goldman Sach’s
they default on their payments. The financial recipients of the 10,000 women project. It
institutions however are not concerned was an initiative to help women in business in
about this. I have to pay interest on the loan developing countries get business education
and this is tough. It is tough because there and it has helped a great deal. Leadership
is no infrastructure for small businesses can be a lonely. It is lonely to be at the top,
to grow. I have to obtain land, supply the but for me it is different because I have
electricity and put up a building. Everything attended seminars where I was able to share
is a big struggle. There are no commercial my burden with professionals who gave me
parks which I can latch on to to make use of financial advisory services and legal services
the facilities available. Infrastructure is a big and support. That has really transformed my
challenge and it is one of the reasons why view about business challenges.
I admire the courage of entrepreneurs in
Nigeria. My farm is at Sango Otta and my first farm
operation was in Akute. You can’t be an
I have been able to survive through the grace absentee farmer to be successful. But at
of God and I have depended solely on the the moment, I am working on an expansion
grace of God. I have also learnt that people project where I will have the processing unit
matter a great deal. My relationships are by the end of the year.
treasured very much. The truth is people
really do make things happen for me. Friends, My space is a unique one. Seldom, there
family and staff in different ways have affected are women who are very successful in
agriculture. A lot of women run their

39
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Money

businesses from their handbags. Very few of


them have financial literacy. I have to attend Qualification: BSc. in Zoology, Lagos State
seminars to get most of that. Another benefit University Ojo,
I have gained from people is that they serve
as an ad hoc committee for my business. Alumnus of the Pan African University (EDS),
They point me in the right direction and this Certificate in Entrepreneurial Management-
has helped a great deal. (CEM 7).

I have also discovered that every day my Member Farmers Association of Nigeria
problems differ. In the beginning, I thought alongside the Lagos State Catfish and Allied
my problem was half a million naira. Today, Farmers Association (LASCAFA).
for me to say I am comfortable, I am looking
at hundreds of millions. Life is in phases AWARDS: American Women’s Club
and my business is actually evolving by the Undergraduate Scholarship(2000-2003)
day. I am in a different phase today, a major
expansion phase. There is a belief that in GoldMan Sach’s 10,000 women Entrepreneurs
Africa businesses never survive their fifth Scholarship (2008) www.10,000women.org
birthday. Interestingly, it’s our fifth birthday
this year. It is a critical time for me. I believe Business Owner of the Year (The Future
Honeysuckles is here to stay and very soon it Awards ‘09) www.thefuturenigeria.com
will become a household name in Nigeria.
Young Achievers Award (The Fountain of Life
The future is bright because I have learnt Church ’09)
and realised that I can do so much. The
opportunities that exist in the country are
enormous. Nigerians actually appreciate good
products and are willing to pay for value.
This is encouraging for me because what it
means is that I only need to get my business
structured properly and that is the only way
I can meet the market demands. I plan to
start a retail farm shop where people can
get fresh agricultural produce, most of which
will be sourced from our farm while others
will be sourced from neighbouring farms. The
vision is to get quality farm produce to the
doorsteps of people. Customers can walk in
to buy or call our telephone lines to order.

Text by Adedoyin Johnson

Age: 30

naijaTimes 41
The sweetness
of victory
by: Adedoyin Johnson
in Gulder Ultimate Search VI, I made it to the
sea school, was among the final 10, and also
became the winner!

In this interview Uche Nwaezeapu, winner of the God led me to find the horn
just concluded Gulder Ultimate Search VI, tells
Adedoyin Johnson his experience in the Omodo It was the favour of God that made me find
forest and how good it feels to win the Horn of Valour. I did not know it was
hidden where I eventually found it, otherwise I
How I felt when I found the would have gone there first. We had searched
Horn of Valour everywhere for hours and I was too tense.
I touched everything that I could touch,
I felt great. I was a feeling out of this world. pushed stones, and dug tree roots. Then I saw
After trying for four years and finally winning, another stone and rocks and I just decided to
it was not just about being one of the ten search further, then I eventually found it.
contestants. I won knowing that the first
runner up, Melvin, might have been the one Times I felt like quitting
to find the horn. I am so thankful to Nigerian
Breweries and Gulder for this opportunity. My experience was tough. In six days we
only had two pieces of very small yam to go
My four years of trying to be around and we had that yam, twice for six
on the show days. Honestly at the time, I considered going
back home. I just wanted to leave the place
The first time I tried out for the Ultimate to return home to some food, I eventually
Search, I did it because I loved the concept found a way to take my mind off food. It really
of the competition. Because I am determined, helped since when others felt as though they
persistent and consistent, I could not help would evaporate, I was just fine and okay even
but try again the following year. I failed again though I was hungry.
in the third year, yet I refused to let the
failure affect me. It all started when I applied My silence as a tactic
for the Gulder Ultimate Search III where I
lost after getting to sea school. In Gulder I wrote on my totem that I am determined
Ultimate Search IV, I didn’t get to sea school and cool. The quietness was not a strategy,
but I got to the point of undergoing medical it was just my nature. I have two sides, the
tests, yet I wasn’t selected. Then in Gulder determined side and the cool side. It is difficult
Ultimate Search V, I got to sea school but to single out a task as most challenging
didn’t make it from there. However, finally because every task was challenging. The next

42
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day always brought a larger challenge than What I like about Stardom
the challenge faced on the day. This is the first
time I have competed in a show like this. I did Stardom opens doors. You get favours and you
not view it as punishment though, it is a game. get things done faster than any other person.
It was a once in a lifetime experience. I also like the fact that people like you and
want to meet and get to know you. I believe
The prize money I will handle it well, since I am a cool headed
person. Naturally, I like meeting people and
To be honest, I am not used to having all this making friends and though it will be a little bit
money, otherwise I would not feel as excited different, I won’t let the money get into my
as I feel right now. However, I am not hungry head since all I need is self control. My friends
or poor and I was very comfortable before will remain my friends, my girlfriend remains
I came to compete in the Gulder Ultimate my girlfriend, and my family remains my family.
Search show. Now I can say I am more The relationship I had with them before I won
comfortable. will be the same.

I dread being poor What I will do with the prize


money of N7 million
When I go out and see children sleeping
under the bridge, or see people living under As the Gulder Ultimate Search winner, I go
harsh conditions, I know that I do not such home with a cash prize of N7 million, an SUV
a life for myself. Hence one of the fears I worth about N10 million, N500,000 wardrobe
have is of not being rich. I dread it so much allowance and other fringe benefits. The first
that it has provided the determination and the idea in my head now is how multiply this
persistence to pursue any dream I have or to money and make it ten times bigger than it
have the ability to excel in whatever I lay my is now. Investments are not really advisable
hands on. now when you considering the state of the
stock market. Besides, it doesn’t have to be
I will not get another girl investment in shares only. There could be
friend investments in physical assets like landed
property and other kinds of investments. I
I am staying with my current girl friend. We intend to invest the money. I am also going to
had a relationship before I won all this money delve into entertainment and also business. A
and I will not abandon her now that I am a whole lot of things will unfold as time goes by.
millionaire. I am fine with her and we will
stay together. When other girls come around My background
-and I know they will, I will politely let them
know that I have a girlfriend who means I hail from Ibuzo in Delta state and I am the
much to me. We met last year and have been first son in my family. I have a brother and
together for over a year. All I can say is that a sister. I have wonderful family and we are
she is a nice person. She is very sweet and fun loving people. I am a recent graduate
beautiful. If I had the opportunity to choose of Economics from the Olabisi Onabanjo
another woman, I would go for her over and University and I reside in Surulere, Lagos.
over again.

naijaTimes 43
M en a couple of days ago I was sitting “Haaaaaaa! O ya were ke?” (She’s gone mad ke?)
here dumbfounded o. If I tell you say I no
dey fear that day na lie. Hmm, let me give “What is she saying?” “Ehhhhhh?????”
you the gist. See, my uncle V and aunt M
are in town visiting, and I tell you, they are “Jesu ke? Mo gbe.” (I’m in trouble) “Ha! Were ni yen
the most stressful people you’ll ever meet. looto o!” (That’s a sign of madness for real o!) “I plead
Nice though, but very stressful. They always the blood of Jesus! I cover her with the blood of Jesus!
want one thing or the other. They also go No weapon…..”
to one church like this in Nige…it’s sorta
controversial I think, so they’re always telling She was trembling, while my uncle and mum looked
all kinds of stories about how people do jazz, on. “Put her on the phone, I’ll give it to the junior
blah blah blah. pastor now.” The thing didn’t even click. Who be junior
pastor?
Chai, I’ve started with my long story again. To
cut it short sha, they received a phone call on Next thing I know, she rushes up to me and hands me
friday morning from their son in Nige, who’s the receiver. “Oya Fineboy, talk to her, it’s Basira, the
a little older than I am. All I could hear was housegirl.” Shuo! Me ke? Why? “Err…what happened?”
my aunty saying;
She shouted, “Pray for her now! She’s suffering
“Eh? Kilode?” (What’s the matter?) from spiritual attack. Shebi you were an

44
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assistant pastor in America. Hurry up!” See Basirat- “Yeeeeeee! Jesu n no mi! Jesu no mi
me see trouble o. I took the receiver. o! Yeeeeeeee!” (Jesus is flogging me! He’s
beating me o!)
Me- Hello Basirat-
Me (looking back)- Ha. Uncle, this one is
Mamaaaaaaaay! Jesus. serious o.

My aunt (to me)- Pray for her now! Plead the Uncle- Pray now! Basirat- Yeeeee! Jesu no
blood of Jesus. boto si mi lara o! (Jesus is flogging the heck
outta me o!)
Me- Basirat, what’s wrong?
Me- Why’s he beating you? Na una sabi.
Basirat- Wiiiiiiiiiiiii! Wiiiiiiiiiiiiiii! Wiiiiiiiiiiii! Wetin I for ask? I was so shocked by it
all men, it was like I was in a movie or
Chineke. This girl don kolo for real o. something. Which kin’ wahala be this? All
because I gave them one fabu that me I used
My uncle- Pray for her now!!!!! to be an assistant pastor with my pastor
uncle in America. Chineke! It’s not good to
Me- Errrrrm….. lie, especially about church o.

naijaTimes 45
Basirat- Wiiiiiiiiiii! Yeeeee! O wo white! O I couldn’t hack it anymore so I gave my aunty
noooo mii! (He’s dressed in white! He’s the phone, who passed it to my uncle. He
flogging me!) now started praying over the phone and then
finally spoke to my cousin, whom he told to
I looked at my aunt, who was standing there take her to the hospital.
with a horrified look on her face. She now
stood at a distance, as if she was scared that Apparently, they found out later that she had
the mad housegirl would jump out of the acute malaria and had just been delirious. Na
phone. I come begin wonder; “Wait, mad wa o. I never see where malaria patient dey go
person dey answer phone?” mad like that before o. Whew! Thank God it’s
over sha, because that scared the ish out of
“Aunty, are you sure you don’t need a me. It was even more scary ‘cos that my aunty
psychiatrist for this girl?” and uncle are always talking about how they
exorcise demons and things in their church. I
“It’s the power of prayer! Pray for her jo!” I come begin fear say this winch fit come jam
noticed she stayed a good distance away. me for night. This one wey Jesus dey flog am,
she must be a really evil person.
Me- Er, In Jesus’ name…..
Okay, sorry o my people. Just had to vent. I
Basirat- Wiiiiiiiii! Maaaamaaaaay! know you’re wondering how I got the title of
Wooooooooo!” junior pastor. Okay let me give you the gist
briefly.
Yeepa! Me- Erm, in Jesus…
See, my uncle (my mum’s younger brother)
Basirat- Wooooooooo! Ahhhhhhhh! lives in the states and has been there for like
30 years. He became a pastor like 20 years
Ha! Omo, this thing that I’m saying like ago. When I say pastor, I don’t mean like Naija
joke like this, it wasn’t funny at the time type pastor. I mean like those yankee style
o. Anytime I mentioned Jesus, she would “Can I get an amen?” type pastors.
scream her head off. Which kin’ trouble I go
find myself like this? You people must think I The guy come look like American again. As in
make this stuff up; it’s so ridiculous. he’s a fine boy pastor o, with his bald head.
The guy even gives them yankee-style pastor
Me- You are healed in Jesus’ name. suits. Green, maroon, off-white…gbo gbo e.
The guy get all kin’ funny colour suits. And his
Basirat- Yeeeee! Iwo! Iwo! (You!) congregation is mostly African-American o.

Omo, I no do again men. If you hear the Anyhow, when I first moved to Yankee, I stayed
shrillness of her voice eh? I was bloody with him and my aunt Desiree. See I was
shaking. Imagine, from London o. I don’t worried, ‘cos I thought it’d be hard living with
know why but there’s something extra scary a pastor, but he was cool as hell men. The first
about Naija madness. Sunday I was there, I had given them jeans,
loafers and a blazer to church. My uncle of

46
course, had given them on baggy lime green Hot Damn! When I say babe, I mean BABE.
suit like that. She was smoking hot, thick in all the right
places….you know those African American
“FB!!! You can’t wear that o! You don’t know girls that have been eating chicken and
you’re an assistant pastor now!” biscuits their whole lives. Lord have mercy. I
know I was in church, and na good good holy
That’s how it started. When I started running thoughts I suppose dey think, but I couldn’t
wild with all those freshman babes on help it men.
campus, my mum would call and my uncle
would tell her, “Don’t worry about Fineboy, Kai. She had on a tight pencil skirt with one
he’s an assistant pastor here o. He’s being white shirt and some heels. The walk sef was
a good boy.” I guess it was just his way of mad…..one of those girls that are just hot
covering for me. I love that dude. without even trying or realising it.

My mum was proud o. She started telling all Mm mm mm. Yeepa, I felt something start to
her friends that I was a proper church boy shift in my trozziz. Aaaaaah! In front of the
now. One time she called and my uncle V and whole church. Which kin’ wahala be this, and
aunt M were with her. Uncle V asked me “So I don off my jacket!
I heard you’re an assistant pastor. That’s good
o. We can never have enough prayer. God is Omo, that’s how my John Thomas started
good.” rising o. Yeeeee!

Ye! I couldn’t deny it now. Me sef I replied My uncle moved to start praying for her and
that God was wonderful and in fact, I used to signalled for me to position myself behind
preach some Sundays. Na so the thing start her so that I could break her fall. (You know
o. They’ve been calling me a junior pastor Yankee people gots to fall when Pastor prays
since, and as per they’re proper born again for them now.)
Christians, I haven’t had the nerve to tell
them I was only joking that day. Omo! The babe took a step back so that
the booty was right in front of me. Chei, I
Na wetin cause my wahala today be that comot my eye quick quick. But it was too
o. Pastor ko, pastor ni. Don’t get it twisted late men. John Thomas just dey rise, and rise,
though, I used to do stuff in that church for and rise. And because I had no jacket there
real o. As in, I used to give them full suit and was no way to hide it. I come begin think
tie every Sunday, and I was a ‘senior usher.’ about different things. I tried to imagine Iya
Bose, one fried yam seller in Lagos standing
But I was useless meeeeen. I dey always get in front of me.
one scoin-scoin or the other. I remember
once when my uncle called me to the front No luck. John Thomas no gree o.
to start behind people he was praying for.
I took off my jacket and went and stood in Ha, see me see wahala. Sister Harriet, one
front of the whole congregation. Meeen, that’s yeye amebo usher like that, was looking at
how one babe walked to the front for prayer.

naijaTimes 47
me from across the front with one disgusted
look on her face. I used style to twist my “Praaaaaaaiiiiiise the Lord. God have been
waist so she couldn’t see the full extent of the very good to me. For ten years, they say my
damage. This one na catastrophe o. husband will not see visa. The enemies is angry
with us for many years because we are doing
Na so I begin say the Lord’s prayer in Yoruba. the work of God.”
My brother once said that was the best way to
curb this kind of problem. I tried to remember Hehn?? Shellomastic! I held the air in my
the words. mouth so I wouldn’t explode. The church was
deathly silent, and I tried my hardest not to
Baba wa ti m be l’orun. . laugh. But the woman no gree o. She just dey
drop bomb upon bomb.
Ki ijoba re de.
“But people of God, I just want to say thanks
Err…I no remember the next line. That’s how to our fada in heaven and this our pastor.
pastor said something in the prayer that made This pastor is a good person. Even when they
her jump up and down waving her hands in the diagonise my husband with cancer, he stand by
air vigorously. Yeepa. me, praying for me…

*wiggle wiggle* DIAGONISE??? Is that a word? Omo I was


fighting hard to suppress the laughter. I was
I wan die. My bolongo now chaaaaaaarged at dying to explode, I come begin look up and
fuuuuuulll attention. down…and then

I felt like a sinner man. Why na for inside “But praise God because I have defeat all the
church wey Tarzan go come dey elongate like enemy that have attempting to wicked my
this? family!”

Men when the babe finally fell backwards into Yeeparipa! Men I just burst out laughing and
me, I knew she felt it. I tried to pull back well ran to the back of the Church. I couldn’t help
well, but I couldn’t avoid it men. She stayed on it men. That was my last day as an “assistant
the floor for like 15 minutes. Omo, I thought pastor” o. My uncle didn’t find it funny at all. I
she had fainted from the force of John Bull’s had to explain to him that it wasn’t my fault,
power sef. “it’s work of enemy.”

Men after that day, I dey wear jacket before I Yo I’ll holla soon y’all. God forgive me for this
catch anybody o. I was utterly useless at the post.
job, to be honest, because I have another bad
habit. I can’t suppress my laughter when I
find something funny, no matter how serious
the environment I’m in is. One time I was
standing at the front holding the offering bowl
while one Naija woman gave her thanksgiving By: Mr Fineboy
testimony.

48
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naijaTimes 49
The portrait
of an artist
By: Adedoyin Johnson

W ork for female artists is never just the and construction. Her works produce a
moment when they write or do other kinds consciousness of the sumptuousness of
of art like painting or photography, but it is a the looted heritage of the African art. It
time spent in a deep reflection and research. also arouses a response that gives rise to a
A kind of voyage into that solitary space new kind of African art. The strength of her
in the mind is more often, for an artist, a discovery serves as a lesson for those who
place where dreams and visions enter and dispatch the emblems, motifs and symbols
sometimes a place where nothing happens. of African heritage to foreign lands and who
The need for this construed, uninterrupted fail to see that they contain messages for the
space is often far more frightening to those shaping and wellbeing of the community.
who watch an artist enter it. It is in such a
world that Ndidi Dike has rightfully claimed For many years, variety has been the essential
a space. creative strategy favoured by Dike. Some of
her panels incorporate varied elements like
Ndidi Dike is possibly one of Nigeria’s leather, brass heads, copper wire, cowry shells,
foremost sculptors. She majored in coins, beads and rings. Beyond the sense of
multimedia painting at the University of form and composition that permeate Dike’s
Nigeria Nsukka where she graduated in 1984. work is the basic concern for the healing of
She taught herself to sculpt and has been Africa’s design elements that are faced with
practicing professionally and her career spans the prospect of destruction. Given the pace at
more than eight solo exhibitions and forty- which the infusion of western design occurs
eight group exhibitions which have taken her in Africa, Dike’s mission is in tandem with an
to countries like England, Sweden, Germany, essentially Africanist position.
the United States of America, Tunisia, Senegal, A survey of her works also demonstrate the
Italy, Indonesia, and Cuba among others. fact that Dike ties some of her sculptural
forms and motifs together by enfolding
Dike’s art is a master of many genres of them within a design derived from postage
visual arts such as multimedia, installation stamps, thus speaking in restrained forms

50
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about her passage into global spaces of As an artist, Dike is a brand; it therefore, did
international art practice and discourse. not come as a surprise that so much has
Modern postage stamps exist as a legacy of been put into the making of the brand Ndidi
the colonial system of communication; they Dike. “Branding is an aspect of my creativity
assure uninhibited movement across tightly that I have taken seriously. It has not been
circumscribed spaces of global capitalism. easy combining the creative and business
aspects of my job, but I try my best. I rely
Dike is an artist who prides herself as one of on my clientele and I have built up a good
the Uli ambassadors, as an abstract sculpture profile and reputation which has also helped
and painter. A combination of this and a me. The clientele keeps expanding with each
reflection on her past gave birth to the title exhibition. I do not have any sponsors. It is
of her latest exhibition Tapestry of Life, which very difficult to get sponsors to sponsor art
opened at the National Museum Gallery, exhibitions.”
Onikan, Lagos from April 26 till May 10,
2008. It is predominantly a product of some Dike has been restless when it comes to
paintings she has worked on since 2004. “It is style and she is someone who gets bored
just the coming together of the things I see when a style becomes repetitive hence,
everyday. What I have tried to do is to bring after several years of doing sculpture she
different aspects of life together. It doesn’t fearfully veered into painting, a terrain that
have to be literary.” is entirely new and different. “The painting is
It is the passion for the job and the the new beginning and a look into my visual
determination to expand her repertoire repertoire. I started with the sketches on
which sustain Dike and not the peanuts paper because I wasn’t confident. The first
which she rakes in from her various one I did on canvass is titled Wall Gecko Tells
exhibitions. “I believe I should not remain after this, I felt confident that I could paint on
stagnant but have to improve on what I have canvass. I had this overwhelming composure
done before. I should keep evolving as the to paint. I have my own vocabulary and
years go by. I try to bring up new techniques alphabet and my paintings still have the
so that I can continue to engage my audience. sculptor touch to them. I’m not bored or
It is the environment and what I see in some confused with sculptor.”
aspects of tradition that inspire me.”
Even within her paintings, it is the same Ndidi
Dike has not yet reached her zenith, in spite Dike that one sees, just like her sculptures.
of the numerous exhibitions where she has It is a kind of continuum. “I am an abstract
registered her presence both home and painter, she says, and I can identify with
abroad. Dike is not like some artists who the works of the likes of Ben Osagai, Olu
work everyday of their lives as she takes Amoda and Kainebi. Abstract works speak
some time off work; she may not work for back to me. The most difficult time for me
several months. “I think I try to rest and I when I work is the conceptualisation of the
can’t really say I plan ahead of time. I may not work. The intellectual side is difficult. In my
work for seven months but when I get back subconscious, a lot of ideas go on until they
to work, the result is usually fantastic.” mature, I don’t put them down.”

naijaTimes 51
the One 9ja Million
Dollar Gameshow
By: Sam Omoruyi

It was 10am on a Friday morning when the for a random selection of participants. As
Lagos regional launch of the Etisalat One fate would have it, George Anozie’s ticket
9ja Million Dollar Game show kicked off. It was the first to be picked and announced. He
was a day filled with expectation from the responded by running all the way to the stage
participants, as they progressed through and with clenched fists, he made triumphant
the process of getting their mobile tickets gestures.
scanned, there was an unmistakable spell of
excitement and expectation on their faces. The gameshow was well underway and when
Amongst the participants was George it was George’s turn to play the game, he
Anozie, a man in his late 20s. He arrived early, shouted “080….” and the audience responded
got registered and was quite vocal from the “Naija!” in response. “Number 34” Anozie
moment he stepped into the venue about the said and before he could press the number 34,
fact that anyone who cared to listen was told he was interrupted by Djinee with a question,
that he (George) was going to win millions “Why Number 34?” Anozie responded by
of naira. saying “The spirit led me” and then he pressed
the button on the game show console. There
The show began when the host, Djinee was an eerie silence across the whole hall as
gave his presentation speech. The Regional the screen at the back of the stage revealed
Manager of First bank was then called on to the number selected along with the words
the stage to operate the game show machine “One Million Naira!” Everyone shouted in
unison as Anozie leapt for Joy.

52
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naija Man
www.naijaclothing.com

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There were nine teams in all and each team will give a percentage of the money to God
selected 6 boxes on the game show console. and another percentage will be spent on my
Anozie’s team winnings in total amounted academics. I will invest the remaining portion
to 2.2 million naira with 2,150,000 naira in business. I hope to do something that
attributable to Anozie as his actual wins. involves Etisalat. However, before I do that, I
There were also lots of other non cash will seek my parents’ advice.
prizes and Etisalat branded gifts, up for grabs
through dancing competitions and contests Gerald John Egeonu (1 million naira won): I
such as “remember the lyric”. will invest all my prize money in stocks. I don’t
intend to spend anything out of it.
George who is quite passionate about his
work as the public relations officer for a Non Babatunde Coker (1.1 million naira won):
Governmental Organisation vowed to use a I have been paid and I am glad I had the
good proportion of his winnings to fund an opportunity to win. I intend to invest my
initiative of the NGO. The day ended with the money in Etisalat. I hope to become one of
handing out of goody bags to all the invitees the biggest Etisalat dealers in Kaduna.
and participants.
Kabir K-2 (50,000 naira won): I will do
Updates on some of the business with my money. It is not advisable to
winners at the Kaduna be frivolous with this kind of money. I have
Gameshow not yet decided on the kind of business I want
to get involved in, but I hope to come up with
Umar Saliu Abubakar (1 million naira won): I a good plan.

naijaTimes 55
Malaria, Africa’s
number one killer
By: Adedoyin Johnson

It was few minutes before mid-day when Kolawole Olukoya


ran into a friend at the Atan Cemetery at Yaba, Lagos. His
friend was attending the burial of a 24-year-old girl who died
of malaria. As a microbiologist, Olukoya could not believe that
in these modern times, people still die of malaria.

Malaria is a life-threatening parasitic disease transmitted by


mosquitoes, which has been troubling the African continent
for centuries. It was once thought that the disease came from
fetid marshes, hence the name mal aria, meaning bad air. In
1880, scientists discovered the real cause of malaria, a one-
cell parasite called plasmodium. Later they discovered that
the parasite is transmitted from person to person through
the bite of a female Anopheles mosquito, which requires
blood to nurture her eggs.

Today, approximately 40 percent of the world’s population,


mostly those living in the world’s poorest countries are
at risk of malaria. The disease was once more widespread,
but was successfully eliminated from many countries with
temperate climates during the mid 20th century. Now, malaria

56
Health

is found throughout the tropical and sub- children’s schooling and social development
tropical regions of the world and causes through both absenteeism and permanent
more than 300 million acute illnesses and at neurological and other damage associated
least one million deaths annually. with severe episodes of the disease.

The vast majority of malaria deaths occur in Akin Sowunmi, a professor of science at the
Africa, south of the Sahara, where malaria University of Ibadan explains that there are
also presents major obstacles to social and people who specialise in the treatment of
economic development, even though it could malaria and there are those who look at how
be controlled for a fraction of that sum. the body mounts up or defends itself against
There are several reasons why Africa malaria, and they can use the knowledge to
bears an overwhelming proportion of the develop vaccines. Sowunmi explains that
malaria burden. Most malaria infections in malaria is caused by Plasmodium falciparum
Africa south of the Sahara are caused by and is transmitted by Anopheles gambiae
Plasmodium falciparum, the most severe complex. According to him, efforts are being
and life threatening form of the disease. This made by specialists to control the sickness
region is also home to the most efficient, and while research is still on going for developing
therefore deadly, species of the mosquitoes, anti-malaria drugs and vaccines for a better
which transmit the disease. Moreover, many understanding of the pathogenesis, vector
countries in Africa lack the infrastructures dynamics, epidemiology, and socioeconomic
and resources necessary to mount aspects of the disease.
sustainable campaigns against malaria and as a
result few benefited from historical efforts to An international collaborative approach is
eradicate malaria. needed to build appropriate research in a
national context and to effectively translate
In Africa today, malaria is understood to research results into practical applications
be both a disease of poverty and a cause in the field. The Multilateral Initiative for
of poverty. Annual economic growth in Malaria in Africa can combine all of the
countries with high malaria transmission has above strategies to plan and coordinate
historically been lower than in countries partnerships, networking, and innovative
without malaria. Economists believe that approaches between African scientists and
malaria is responsible for a growth penalty their Northern partners.
of up to 1.3 percent per annum in some
African countries. When compounded over One of the greatest challenges facing Africa
the years, this penalty leads to substantial in the fight against malaria is drug resistance
differences in the Gross Domestic Product says Lekan Adebanwo, a researcher.
between countries with and without malaria Resistance to chloroquine, the cheapest and
and severely restrains the economic growth most widely used anti-malarial, is common
of the entire region. Malaria also has a throughout Africa particularly in the
direct impact on Africa’s human resources. southern and eastern parts of the continent.
Not only does malaria result in lost life “Resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine,
and lost productivity due to illness and often seen as the first and least expensive
premature death, but malaria also hampers alternative to chloroquine, is also increasing

naijaTimes 57
in east and southern Africa. As a result of alarming increase in resistance in eastern and
these trends, many countries are having southern Africa requires that sulfadoxine-
to change their treatment policies and use pyrimethamine replace chloroquine as the
drugs which are more expensive, including a first-line drug. “Chloroquine remains the
combinations of drugs, which it is hoped will drug of choice in most of sub-Saharan
slow the development of resistance,” he says. Africa,” he adds.
Adebanwo says a number of factors appear
to contribute to the resurgence of malaria
on the continent. A primary factor is MALARIA FACTS
the rapid spread of resistance of malaria
parasites to chloroquine and the other There are at least 300 million acute
quinolines. Frequent armed conflicts and cases of malaria each year globally,
civil unrest in many countries are forcing resulting in more than a million
large populations to settle under difficult deaths.
conditions, sometimes in areas of high
malaria transmission. Malaria has been estimated to cost
Africa more than US$ 12 billion
He adds that the present strategy for every year
malaria control, adopted by the Ministerial
Conference on Malaria in Amsterdam in Around 90 percent of these deaths
1992, is to prevent death, reduce illness, and occur in Africa, mostly in young
decrease social and economic loss due to children.
the disease. “Its practical implementation
requires two main tools: first, drugs for Malaria is Africa’s leading cause of
early treatment of the disease, management under-five mortality (20 percent)
of severe and complicated cases, and and constitutes 10 percent of the
prophylactic use on the most vulnerable continent’s overall disease burden.
groups of the population, particularly
pregnant women; second, insecticide-treated It accounts for 40 percent of public
nets for protection against mosquito bites. health expenditure, 30-50 percent of
Each tool has its own problems in regard to inpatient admissions, and up to 50
field implementation,” he explains. percent of outpatient visits in areas
with high malaria transmission.
According to him, Chloroquine remains the Source: www.rollbackmalaria.org
first-line therapy for malaria. However, the

58
The Shop

Now at this point I am basking (actually


Mysterious swimming) in the euphoria of the fact that

Shopper
our movie cost N500 each and the popcorn
queue did not guarantee lateness to the
movie.

My excitement was cut short when I walked


past the toilet. The stench that assailed us
M y experience this month occurred was bad, no terrible. Words cannot describe
by chance. On my way back home on a the stench that engulfed us. I could not help
Friday, after a long day at work, my husband but run into the cinema to avoid inhaling
suggested we stop over to watch a movie. the foul odour. I was so traumatised, that
This, on the surface seemed like a nice after the movie ended, I had the presence of
romantic gesture, the reality however is that, mind to remember to hold my breath whilst
it was a suggestion borne out of the need to walking past that toilet, yet I did not actually
avoid the Lekki Expressway traffic. venture into the toilets.

We both agreed to meet at the Silverbird What I also liked about watching a movie at
Galleria to watch the movie and that hour was the fact that the cinema hall
unfortunately, it was sold out. After having was half full which was nice, there was no
a drink at the Galleria, we headed to the random applause, unsolicited commentary
other cinema on ‘the Island’ (that is, if you by others and the really irritating habit of
fall within the category of Lagosians who people chatting on their mobile phones
view Lekki as being on ‘the island’), Genesis during the screening or worse, those really
Deluxe Cinemas at the Palms Shopping Mall. annoying ring tones (if you need to listen to
Chris Brown please use your I pod, you don’t
When we arrived at the cinema to our impress me by waiting to get to the chorus
amazement, I discovered that the ticket cost before you pick up your phone!)
N500 each instead of the usual N1000 or
N1500. It was great to discover that on In conclusion, I had a good evening out.
Fridays and Saturdays after 9pm, all movies Check out their website which is quite
cost N500 and there is a Wednesday all day useful at www.genesisdeluxecinemas.com/
bargain for N500! Furthermore, the ticketing lekkilagos.html
process was fast and efficient. The cinema
was not as rowdy as the first one we visited.
A quick tip for those who want a less rowdy My rating
ambience, Genesis Deluxe is the place to be.
Ambience: 8/10
Food experience (buying and
The queues at the popcorn stand were
eating): 7/10
orderly and they were not long and the
Movie experience: 8/10
attendants were happy to provide mixed
Toilet: 0/10
popcorn (for those of us who like both
sugared and salted popcorn in the same bag).

naijaTimes 59
How excited do you get when you think The couple however, always nurtured plans
of tasty luxurious ice cream especially on a of moving home to own a business of their
hot Saturday afternoon? own. It was not all smooth sailing though.
Initially they intended to bring in the Haagen
The Ice Cream factory is the place to go Dazs franchise to Nigeria upon discovering
to on such a day. Owned by Folusho and that there was no Haagen Dazs shop in the
Shade Ogunleye (yes, they are married), whole of Africa! However, their application
customers have a choice of over 23 was to no avail since the interest in Nigeria
flavours of ice cream at any time when was not shared by Haagen Dazs, they then
they visit the shop. The ice cream offered considered and indeed approached a high end
is all home made with approximately 70% South African ice cream brand, also to no avail.
of the ingredients sourced locally. The The frustration associated with these initial
ice cream factory however, is not all set backs led them to seek some direction
about ice cream, the menu also offers an from God and eventually they decided on the
endless array of suitable complements, all option of learning how to make their own ice
made in-house, such as- dessert crepes, cream so that they could set up their own
apple crumbles, belgian waffles, brownies, shop without the need to pay any prohibitive
cookies, and an array of cheesecakes and franchise fees. The initial set backs turned out
muffins. Due to the growing coffee culture, to be a blessing in disguise.
in Shade’s words, they also provide freshly
brewed coffee on the premises. To gain the skills required in setting up such a
venture, Foluso and Shade attended a world-
Folusho and Shade have not always class training programme on frozen dessert
owned a business, until fairly recently production in the United States. After several
they were full time working professionals months of research and practice in their own
based in the United Kingdom; Folusho, kitchen and random sampling with friends
an Economics graduate with an MA from and family, the ice cream factory was birthed.
the University of Aberdeen, worked as a Their belief is that the quality of the ice
Financial Analyst with British Petroleum and cream speaks for itself and in Shade’s words,
Shell International for a number of years,
whilst Shade, a Chartered accountant with

The
a degree from the University of Kent at
Canterbury and an MSc. from the prestigious
London School of Economics and Political
Science, worked for a few years at the
British Broadcasting Corporation and the Ice Cream
Factory
Consensus Business Group.

Homemade ice cream at its best


by Derin Adefulu

60
The Shop

“though it is expensive to make ice cream Though the response to the opening of the
from scratch, especially using the ingredients shop has been great in their words, they do
we use, it is worth it- since you can actually still face challenges. The major challenge in
taste the difference, we don’t use ice cream running their business is infrastructure. The
powder mixes or artificial flavouring”. nature of their business requires constant
electricity supply and due to the limited
The idea behind the name ice cream factory, power supply, they have had to invest in a
according to Folusho “was to get a name back up generator and an inverter. They also
that was catchy, simple and direct, which plan to buy an additional generator due to
immediately you hear, you think of a place the appalling electricity supply. Expansion
where ice cream is churned and makes you plans for the shop include having a major
want to get some ice cream”. In terms of a presence in every major city across Nigeria;
target market, their belief is that ice cream though in the short term, their focus is on
has a wide appeal and that almost everyone opening more branches in Lagos.
has a sweet tooth locked up on the inside.
They try not to exclude any age group or The ice cream factory is located at Plot
perceived target audience, everyone 1613B, Omega Bank Avenue, Off Adeola
is welcome. Hopewell Street, Victoria Island, Lagos.
Tel: 01-8780463

“Their belief is that the quality of


the ice cream speaks for itself”

naijaTimes 61
Not yet Uhuru for
Nigerian Education
by Adedoyin Johnson

St. Bernadette Grammar School, Oyo In addition, to successfully confront the


State is a beehive of activities on an August challenges of development, he believes that a
morning. Students run after a plastic ball developing country must acquire and adapt
from one end of the expansive field to the global knowledge and create knowledge
other. They are engrossed in their mini locally, invest in human capital to increase the
football match unmindful of other activities ability to absorb and use knowledge and invest
going on around them. The ding-dong sound in technology to facilitate both the acquisition
of a bell down the hallway and the cloudy and absorption of knowledge.
weather suddenly cut short their fun as they
scuttle back into their classrooms. Babs Fafunwa, a professor and former Minister
of education once defined education as: “the
The classrooms at the school may not be a aggregate of all the processes by which a child
friendly sight to behold for a first time visitor, or adult develops the abilities, attitudes and
however the comportment of the students other forms of behaviour which are of positive
that afternoon shows that they are used to value to the society in which he lives, that is to
learning in classrooms with leaking roofs. say, it is a process of disseminating knowledge
either to ensure social control or to guarantee
When the issue of Nigeria’s educational rational direction of the society or both.”
system today is raised, the first set of
thoughts that come to mind are: a rapid Going by this definition in relation to the state
decline in standards, deterioration of of education and its process in the country
facilities, examination malpractices and the today, as well as the attitude of its providers,
mass promotion syndrome. the state of the Nigerian educational system,
does not align with the vision of Fafunwa.
Badejo Adenipekun, an educationist, says
these problems call for an in-depth study and According to Femi Oyekunle, a student of
analysis aimed at tutoring every stakeholder Computer Science at the Olabisi Onabanjo
in the education system on how their University, Ago Iwoye, he does not have any
actions and inactions have individually and access to computers at school and all his
collectively contributed to the collapsing lectures are based on theory. “It is sad that I
state of education in Nigeria. cannot put to practice the theories I am taught in
class.There are few computers in the laboratory.
“Knowledge and skill acquisition which We don’t even have practical sessions. I thought
education is all about cannot be over the school would provide some for us but that
emphasised,” he says. Successful development seems like a dream,” he says.
entails more than investing in physical capital,
or closing the gap in capital. It also entails Victor E. Dike is an assistant Professor of
acquiring and using knowledge as well as Information Technology and in his opinion it is
closing the gaps in knowledge.”

62
pertinent for the government to understand our education needs and the lack of the spirit
the role of modern information and of hard work among students. “Unfortunately,
educational technologies in the educational education in Nigeria is bisected with a
development of the nation. “Development- myriad of problems,” he says. “These include:
conscious societies are constantly poor funding leading to poor educational
restructuring, updating and equipping infrastructure, inadequate classrooms
their educational institutions with modern and teaching aids (projectors, computers,
technologies, but Nigeria is still lagging laboratories and libraries), paucity of quality
far behind in acquiring the rudimentary teachers and poor or polluted learning
technologies for its educational institutions,” environment.”
he explains.
In addition to these inadequacies, he explains,
According to him, the engineering the school system is plagued with numerous
departments of the nation’s tertiary social vices such as examination malpractices,
institutions sorely lack the basic tools for cultism, hooliganism and corruption. However,
effective teaching and learning. Thus, the he says for a meaningful development to take
problems facing the nation today emanate place in the educational sector, government
from the paucity of information and needs to re-address the issue of funding.
educational technologies in the nation’s
citadel of learning from where ideas for Adenipekun is of the opinion that private
national development emanate. Therefore, educational investors, teachers, parents and
there is the need for modern information students need a re-orientation towards
and educational technologies at all levels of achieving the goals of education. He adds that
Nigeria’s educational institutions. education must be made affordable for all and
sundry and the current monolithic approach
Hence, employers of labour and teachers to knowledge acquisition must be changed.
are compelled to ask such questions as what
has actually gone wrong with the education Technical education and innovation centres
system considering the enormity of its effect must be encouraged and well funded, if
on the output from the system in the area this nation must move out of this present
of productivity and the degree of acceptance technological and scientific dependence.
in the labour market and educational Government and the organized private sector
institutions, especially outside the country. must as well fund research programmes,
inventions and mass production of invented
The response, explains S.I Omofonmwan, a products.
lecturer at the Department of Geography and
Planning, Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, will To this end, Bimpe Oyeleye, a secondary
be the militating factors stemming from the school teacher says the foundation of a
incidence of examination malpractice, poor good education is laid at the primary and
facilities and indiscriminate mass promotion secondary school levels hence a good learning
syndrome in schools. environment and good infrastructure are
important for good education.
According to him, the causes of these could
be traced to the government’s insensitivity to

naijaTimes 63
64
Directories

Sites Worth a Visit

www.fusionng.com
Fusion media presents the O twins

www.sleeknigeria.com
Hair and makeup at its best

www.lagostate.gov.ng
The official website of Lagos state

www.lcc.com.ng
The company executing the Lagos
infrastucture project along the
Lekki Peninsular

www.freedomfoundationng.org
A non governmental organisation
pioneering social reformation in Nigeria

naijaTimes 65
Directory
Listings
Sinto & Biggie May Foods
Afro/European Hairstylists African Foods
721 Old Kent Road, London. 16C Market Row, Brixton, London.
020 76357340, 07863309258
07984385090

Domemerit Store
Barber D’s General Goods Store
Barbershop and Internet Café 396 Cold Harbour Lane, Brixton, London
4 Manor Park Parade, Lee High Road, 02077372958
Lewisham 07939933757

Naturally Nice Lace Fabrique Collection


Beauty Salon (Fabrics & Laces)
21 Rushcroft Road, Brixton 43 Awolowo Road, Ikoyi, Lagos
02077338891 08029461611, 01-7412651

The Chariot Blacker Dread


(Hotels & Hospitality) Music Store
2/4 Akinbolagbe Street, 406 Cold Harbour Lane, Brixton
Victoria Island, Lagos 02072475095, 07956946495
01-2703651, 08023166834
www.chariot-group.com
Candor Foods Limited
(Food & Bakery products)
Twice As Nice 2 Olafuyi Close, Isale Haruna, Ifako, Lagos
(Shirts & Accessories) 08060802646
55 Opebi Road, Ikeja, Lagos
08038491208t

Katch A Fire
Fay Fashion Restaurant and Bar
Design and Tailoring 64-68 Atlantic Road, Brixton, London.
52 Granville Arcade, Brixton, London 07904280733
07828419894

66
naijaTimes 67
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68

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