CONJUNCTIONS Time: after- after which- and as- as long as- as soon as- before- by the time- sincenow-

whenever - while then till until Result: and - and so else or else otherwise so so that Contrast, concession, alternatives: although- apart from but- while-yet-even if- noror- except that. Reason: as-as a result of- because- because of- due to- for- in case- in view of the fact that- ust in case- since- seeing that!as- on account of. "urpose: in case- in order to- in order that- so- so as to- so that- to. Conditional: as long as- even if- if- on condition that- provided that- unlesswhether...or. #anner: as as if- as though- in a way- in the way- ust as- li$e. %ddition: and- as well as- besides- in addition to- not only... but also... &iving examples: for instance- for example- in particular SENTENCE ADVERBIALS Time: after a while- after that- afterwards- at first- at last- at once- at present-at the moment- at the same time- before that- beforehand-by then- by the time- finally- firstinmediately- initially-instantly- in the end- in the meantime- lastly- later on- meanwhilenext- previously- since then- suddenly- then- until then-within minutes!days. Comparing & Contrasting; Alternati es; Con!essions : %ll the same- but- by comparison- by contrast- despite this- e'ually-however- in comparison-in spite of this-in the same way- instead-nevertheless-on the contrary- on the one hand- on the other hand-or- similarly- still- again. Or"ering points;a""ing in#ormation: above all- addditionally- again- also-as we shall see later-as well- as well as that-besides- firstl(y) second(ly)- first of all- finnally-for one thing- for another thing-furthermore- in addition- in the first place- last(ly)moreover-next- on top of that- what is more. Con!l$"ing% s$mmari&ing'generali&ing: all in all- altogether-as a rule- basicallybroadly spea$ing- by and large- essentially- generally- in brief- in conclusion- in general- in other words- in short- mostly- on aerage- on balance- on the whole-to sum up.

C(anging s$)*e!t; re#erring to s$)*e!t: as far as ..... is concerned- as regards- by the way- spea$ing of- tal$ing about- regarding- that brings me on...-that reminds me..-to turn to- with reference to. ORDER O+ ADJECTIVES a) N$m)er: a do*en-a- an- one- +,-- her-my teacher.s-toomany- Tom.s. b) Opinion: favourite-adorable-stylish-pricelles-charming-romantic-usefulcomfortable-sophisticated-decadent- useless-disgusting-etc. c) Si&e: short-little-microscopic-gigantic- huge-tiny d) Age: anti'ue- brand-new - ten-year-old - second-hand., e) S(ape: oval-s'uare-round-spiral-streamlined-baggy-pointed- tapered- heartshaped - pear-shaped. f) Colo$r: et blac$-tartan-canary yellow-shoc$ing pin$-etc g) Origin: Chinese- Renaissance-Roman-%boriginal-etc. h) ,aterial : gold-leather-copper-diamond-wooden-marble-glass-woolen i) Compo$n": ear- $ey- wedding-electria-summer-dinner-disco-smo$ingreligious-motor-toy-etc ) No$n: ring-trumpet- ac$et-shoes-s$irt-table-teddy bear-etc / a stylish short 0talian leather s$irt1 ! / a cheap second-hand shoc$ing pin$ disco shirt1