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Commodity market refers to markets that trade in primary rather than manufactured products.

Soft commodities are agricultural products such as wheat, coffee,cocoa and sugar. Hard commodities are mined, such as (gold, rubber and oil) A derivative is a financial contract which derives its value from the performance of another entity such as an asset, index, or interest rate, called the "underlying".[1] Derivatives are one of the three main categories of financial instruments, the other two being equities (i.e. stocks) and debt (i.e. bonds and mortgages). Derivatives include a variety of financial contracts, including futures, forwards, swaps, options, and variations of these such as caps, floors, collars, and credit default swaps The derivatives market is the financial market for derivatives, financial instruments like futures contracts or options, which are derived from other forms of assets. The market can be divided into two, that for exchange-traded derivatives and that for over-thecounter derivatives. The legal nature of these products is very different as well as the way they are traded, though many market participants are active in both. Over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives are contracts that are traded (and privately negotiated) directly between two parties, without going through an exchange or other intermediary. Products such as swaps, forward rate agreements, exotic options and other exotic derivatives are almost always traded in this way Exchange-traded derivatives (ETD) are those derivatives instruments that are traded via specialized derivatives exchanges or other exchanges. A derivatives exchange is a market where individuals trade standardized contracts that have been defined by the exchange.[24] A derivatives exchange acts as an intermediary to all related transactions, and takes initial margin from both sides of the trade to act as a guarantee.

A hedge is an investment position intended to offset potential losses/gains that may be incurred by a companion investment. In simple language, a hedge is used to reduce any substantial losses/gains suffered by an individual or an organization. A hedge can be constructed from many types of financial instruments, including stocks, exchange-traded funds, insurance, forward contracts, swaps, options, many types of over-thecounter and derivative products, and futures contracts
investment bank is a financial institution that assists individuals, corporations, and governments in raising capital by underwriting and/or acting as the client's agent in the issuance of securities Capital markets are financial markets for the buying and selling of long-term debt- or equitybacked securities. These markets channel the wealth of savers to those who can put it to long-term productive use, such as companies or governments making long-term investments

current liabilities are often understood as all liabilities of the business that are to be settled in cash within the fiscal yearor the operating cycle of a given firm, whichever period is longer. A more complete definition is that current liabilities are obligations that will be settled by current assets or by the creation of new current liabilities

Long-term liabilities are liabilities with a future benefit over one year, such as notes payable that mature longer than one year. In accounting, a current asset is an asset which can either be converted to cash or used to pay current liabilities within 12 months. Typical current assets include cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, stock inventory and the portion of prepaid liabilities which will be paid within a yearFixed assets, also known as "tangible assets" [Dyckman, Intermediate Accounting,Revised Ed. (Homewood IL: Irwin, Inc. 1992),195.] or property, plant, and equipment (PP&E), is a term used in accounting for assets and property that cannot easily be converted into cash. This can be compared with current assets such as cash or bank accounts, which are described as liquid assets Tangible property in law is, literally, anything which can be touched, and includes both real property and personal property (or moveable property), and stands in distinction to intangible property

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