2004, PETCO Animal Supplies, Inc. All rights reserved.

(0315) 1 of 2

Guppies are classic fish for beginning aquarists. Found in South and Central
America, these livebearers have been bred for a variety of colors, patterns,
and fin shapes. Guppies are generally named for the color of their tail, tail
configuration, and body coloration.
Is a guppy the right choice for your aquarium?






If you answered Yes to these statements, a guppy may be the right choice for you! Continue reading about how
to care for a guppy and consult with a PETCO associate to learn more. PETCO is committed to responsible
aquarium care.

Average Size 2 to 6 inches long, depending on variety Life Span Up to 3 years with proper care

Diet Tropical flake foods
Color-enhancing flake foods
Treats include bloodworms or brine shrimp (live or frozen)

Feeding Feed according to the directions on the packaging
Thaw frozen foods before feeding

Housing Require less space than saltwater fish (about 1 inch of fish per one gallon of water)
Provide proper filtration to maintain health
A separate aquarium for baby fish (fry) is usually needed
Water temperature should range from 72 F. to 82 F.
Guppies prefer a slightly brackish environment; add a little salt to their aquarium
Salinity levels should range from 1.005 to 1.010
Stable water quality, water temperature, and pH levels are critical to the health of fish.
If you are unsure of your water quality or pH levels, PETCO provides free water testing.

Recommended
Supplies


Yes No Check Yes or No after reading the following statements:
1. I have room for an appropriate size aquarium.
2. This guppy would be compatible with my other aquarium
inhabitants.
3. I can commit to providing proper care for this guppy.
4. A mature person will provide responsible and primary care for this fish.

Guppy
Poecilia reticulata
Appropriate size aquarium Flake foods Filter
Water conditioner Bloodworms Net
Water test kit Brine shrimp Airstone
Thermometer Dcor Air pump
Heater Aquarium cover Substrate
Book about guppies or freshwater aquariums
Optional: Aquarium salt and hydrometer

2 of 2 SKU 926981 2004, PETCO Animal Supplies, Inc. All rights reserved. (0315)

Characteristics Inhabit all levels of the aquarium
Generally peaceful schooling fish; happiest in groups of five or more of the same species;
great in community aquariums
Females are usually larger and plainer than males
The males anal fin (gonopodiom) has evolved to internally fertilize a females eggs

Habitat
Maintenance
Check filter, other equipment, and water temperature daily
Check water quality at least once a week
Change 10-25% of the total volume of water every two to four weeks, or as needed
Introduce new fish to the aquarium gradually

Compatibility Compatible with most tetras, barbs, danios, rasboras, smaller rainbowfish, catfish, smaller
cichlids, and other livebearers
Do not house with known fin nippers such as barbs and gouramis
Ratio of two females to one male will help maintain peace in the aquarium

Signs of a
Healthy Fish


Common
Health Issues


Signs of Illness

If you notice any of these signs, test water quality and improve as necessary

Preventing
Common
Health Issues
Avoid crowded conditions; they are a major cause of stress and disease
Maintain good water quality with regular water changes and adequate filtration

Sources Aquariums for Dummies by Maddy Hargrove and Mic Hargrove
The ASPCA Complete Guide to Pet Care by David L. Carroll

Note: The information on this Care Sheet is not a substitute for veterinary care. If you need additional
information, please refer to the above sources or contact your veterinarian as appropriate.

White spots on fins and body Frayed or red fins
Labored breathing Loss of appetite
Health Issue (alpha) Symptoms or Causes Suggested Action
Fin Rot Fins appear opaque or frayed Improve water quality and use
appropriate antibacterial medication
Ich White spots appear on fins
and body; fsh rubs against
hard objects or swims
awkwardly
Quarantine fish immediately; use
commercial Ich remedy for at least
two weeks

Guppy
Poecilia reticulata
Eats vigorously Clear eyes
Active swimming Regular breathing
Long, flowing fins