Equations and Inequalities Worksheet Show ALL

work on a separate sheet of paper.

Bring it to Mr. Woodson to have him check it.
Introductory
Check whether the given number is a solution of the equation (Do 3)
1. 2x + 3 = 7; 4 2. 4x +2 = 10; 1 3. 3x – 5 = 1; 2 4.
6 = 2x – 8; 6 5. 17 - 4a = 13; 1
6. 3x + 5 = 7; 4 7. 17 – 4x = 9; 2 8. 7 +x2 = 32; 5 9.
0 = x2 -22; 11 10. 2
20 – 3n = 196; 2
11. 20 = 2x – 8; 6 12. x2 – 19 = 30; 7 13. 4 + x2 = 10; 3 14. 7 =
2x – 8; 6 15. 2
x – 6 = 30; 6
Check whether the given number is a solution of the inequality (Do 2)
16. x – 5 7; 9 17. x + 3 > 7; 4 18. 3 + x < 8; 5 19. 10 – x > 2; 9
≤
20. 2x + 1 ≥ 10; 6
21. 4x – 3 ≤ 5; 2 22. 9 + x > 13; 4 23. 4x + 1 < 8; 2
24. x – 5 ≤ 7 ; 13 25. 14 – 2x > 5; 4
Word Problems (Do 1)
26. Locker Installation Suppose your school is replacing some of its lockers. When
the old lockers are removed there is a space 200 inches long. Each new locker has a
width of 8 inches. You want to know how many new lockers can be installed. You write
the equation 8x = 200 to model the situation. What do the 8, x, and 200 represent?
Solve the equation.
27. Locker Installation Suppose your school is replacing some of its lockers. When
the old lockers are removed there is a space 144 inches long. Each new locker has a
width of 8 inches. You want to know how many new lockers can be installed. You write
the equation 8x = 144 to model the situation. What do the 8, x, and 144 represent?
Solve the equation.
Intermediate
Check whether the given number is a solution of the equation (Do 2)
28. 4y – 6 = 2y; 3 29. y +3y = 2y +4; 3 30. 5x + 3 = x + 7; 1 31. 3x – 5 = x -1;
2 32. 17 – 2a3 = 11; 1
33. 5a – 3 = 3 + 2a; 2 34. 5x + 3x = 30 – 2x; 5 35. 3n – n = 10n ; 5 36. a =
26 – 3a3; 2 37. x2 + x3 = x33; 6
Check whether the given number is a solution of the inequality (Do 2)
38. x + 14 ≥ 0; 34 39. 2x2 -1 ≥ 2; 3 40. 4x + 3 ≤ 4x; 2
41. 3 - x2 > 0; 2 42. 6x + 1 ≥ 8x – 7; 2
43. 5x + 1 ≥ x – 3; 4 44. x2 +7 ≥ 5x; 2 45. 6(x + 1) ≥ 8x – 7; 2 46. 10+cc <
c -3; 5 47. 0 > x-36; 9
Write a question that could be used to solve the equation. Then solve the equation. ( 1
from each row)
Ex. 4 + x = 6 ≫ four plus what number equals 6
4 + x = 6
-4 -4
x = 2
Row 1 48. x – 5 = 3 49. x + 2 = 6 50. 4 +
x = 6
Row 2 51. 7x – 19 = 9 52. x – 5 = 13 53. 12
– x = 5
Row 3 54. 4x = 60 55. 3t = 30 56. 5y
= 15
Row 4 57. x3 = 64 58. y6 = 64 59. m2 = 144
Word Problem (Do 1)
60. Layer of Earth Earth’s radius is
approximately 4010 miles. The crust
is approximately 10 miles wide, the
mantle is approximately 1800 miles
wide, and the inner core has a radius
of approximately 800 miles. You
want to know the width of the outer
core. You write the equation 10 +
1800 + x + 800 = 4010 to model the
 situation. What do the 10, 1800, x,
800, and 4010 represent? Solve the
equation.
61. Statue of Liberty The Statue of Liberty’s torch has 14 lamps that give off a total of
14,000 watts of light. You want to know how many watts are given off in one lamp if
all the lamps are identical. You write the equation 14x = 14, 000 to model the
situation. What do the 14, x, and 14,000 represent. Solve the equation.
Mastery
Check whether the given number is a solution of the equation (Do 2)
62. 28- x23x = 2 + x+22x; 4 63. 31-x - 92x = 6x; .75 64.
82x+2 = 1x-18; 12
Check whether the given number is a solution of the inequality (Do 2)
65. (2x – 7)4 + 3 ≥ 5x3; 4 66. 5 + 2x2 + 6 < 2x; 3 65. 6 – 4x2 ≤
6 – 4x ÷ 2 · 5 + 3; 13
Word Problem
66. Video Game System You are budgeting money to buy a video game system that costs
$138 including tax. If you save $6 per week, will you have enough money in 6 months?
Write an inequality that will represent this situation and tell what each part
represents. Then solve the inequality.