Peter von Bockh Thomas Wetzel Heat Transfer BESS M ar ae las va etsProf. Dr. Peter von Bockh Prof. Dr.-Ing. Thomas Wetzel Hedwig-Kottler-Sir. 7 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology 76137 Karisruhe KIT Germany Kaiserstr. 12 bupvb@web.de 76128 Karlsruhe Germany thomas.wetzel@kitedu ISBN 978-3-642-19182-4 eISBN 978-3-642-19183-1 DOT 10.1007/978-3-642-19 183-1 Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2011940209 © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012 ‘This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is, concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. ‘The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (wow. springer.com)Contents List of Symbols xi 1 Introduction and definitions 1.1 Modes of heat transfer 1.2. Definitions 1.2.1 Heat (transfer) rate and heat flux... 1.2.2 Heat transfer coefficients and overall heat transfer coefficients 3. Rate equations .. 1.2.4 Energy balance equations Log mean temperature difference .. 1.2.6 Thermal conductivity 1.3. Methodology of solving problems 2 Thermal conduction in static materials 17 2.1 Steady-state thermal conduction 2.1.1. Thermal conduction in a plane wall 2.1.2 Heat transfer through multiple plane walls 2.1.3 Thermal conduction in a hollow cylinder 2.1.4 Hollow cylinder with multiple layers . 2.1.5 Thermal conduction in a hollow sphere 2.1.6 Thermal conduction with heat flux to extended surfaces 2.1.6.1 Temperature distribution in the fin ... 2.1.6.2 Temperature at the fin tip Heat rate at the fin foot. Fin efficieney 2.1.6.5 Applicability for other geometries . 2. Q Transient thermal conduction... z 2.1 One-dimensional transient thermal conduction 1 Determination of the temporal change of temperature. Determination of transferred heat 2.2.1.3 Special solutions for short periods of time : 2.2.2 Coupled systems . 60 2.2.3. Special cases at Bi= and Bi =