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LUMOMED We about us
As early as the middle of the 1960s the Hungarian surgeon Endre Mester noticed an improvement of wound healing when using ow! evel! aser light " #$ %ince then the number of scientific studies about the biological effect of laser light irradiation has been growing steadily$ &umerous scientific organisations have been loo'ing into this matter for years "see www$dr!wilden$de( in'liste#$ )n the fields of application wound healing* chronic orthopaedic problems li'e osteoarthritis or spinal diseases* acute strains li'e tendosynovitis* s'in problems* allergic reactions and other problems general practitioners have to treat the courses of therapy we have seen since 19+6 are confirming the therapy documentations about laser therapy which even then already e,isted in English literature$ %ince then this has encouraged us to enlarge the technical -uality and our therapeutic e,perience of the biological effects of laser therapy$ .e are wor'ing in close coordination with current scientific results of ow! evel! aser therapy "see www$dr!wilden$de# $ )n the 19+0s problems of sudden "li'e )%%H # or chronically increasing problems of the inner ear became the focus of public and medical!therapeutic interest$ /rganic symptoms of chronic e,cessive strain of the inner ear are* for e,ample* tinnitus* hyperacusis "hypersensitivity of hearing# and dysacusis "distortion of hearing#* pressure in the ear* partial deafness and loss of hearing* vertigo and Morbus Meni0re "rotatory vertigo with nausea and vomiting#$ %ee also www$dasgesundeohr$de$ The individual suffering which is behind the emergency signals of our organs of hearing and balance* as well as the tremendous loss of -uality of life for the patients has concerned us more and more$ .e were spurred on by early reports within laser literature about the positive effects of laser light on nerve cells and nerve in1uries "among others 2r
The biological effect of light on the human body
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3och'ind(Tel Aviv* 2r /shiro(To'yo# and by three e,isting 4erman studies about tinnitus therapy by laser light "2r .itt(Hamburg* 2r andau(Erfurt* 5rofessor 5lath(3ec'linghausen#$ The perceptible and measurable positive results* getting more and more distinct* of our treatments of diseases "especially of the inner ear# with ow! evel! aser therapy have encouraged us to develop in the course of more than 60 years the therapy -uality of umomed and the high!dosage ow! evel! aser therapy according to 2r .ilden7 for the treatment of inner ear problems and other diseases which can be treated by laser light "see www$lumomed$de* www$dr!wilden$de#$ )n the meantime we have treated several thousand patients with the high!dosage ow! evel! aser therapy according to 2r$ .ilden7 and with our mobile home therapy laser devices$ Many of our patients confirm by their reports the fundamental efficacy of laser light which they e,perience as sub1ectively positive and which at the same time is ob1ectively measured by an increasing hearing ability$ %ome of our patients are putting all their efforts in trying to inform responsible persons and institutions within our public health system about the -uality of umomed8s therapy and the high!dosage ow! evel! aser therapy according to 2r .ilden7 "see www$tinnituspatient$de#$ .e want to than' all those people* all our patients who have confided in us and all other people who are fighting with us for an improvement of the situation of inner ear patients and for the prevention of e,cessive strain of the inner ear "see www$mausini$com#$ Hippocrates said that the gods had set the diagnosis before any treatment$ .e of umomed thin' that additionally before any therapy by ow! evel! aser light there should be the effort of the therapists to understand this therapy* used on themselves and the patients* as well as possible$ Also they should tell the patients what they 'now so that their process of e,perience and healing is further supported$ To this we want to contribute by adding a second information web site "www$biolaserlicht$de# to the already e,isting www$dasgesundeohr$de$
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Edition 20110627
This new biological model is* to tell the truth* not yet scientifically accepted in the legal sense "it is well 'nown that this ta'es time#* but it can give us nevertheless a logic and understandable view of our cellular energy production and thus of the biological mechanism of laser light$ More than that* it can also help to broaden our idea of the human body in a way that enables us to understand how light affects us biologically* completely viewed separately from laser therapy$
Dig$ 6
Also ) presented it on numerous international medicine congresses and in further professional 1ournals and boo's "see www$dr!wilden$de* publications* as' for password#$ %o far the established biological sciences have not protested against this wor'$
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Dig$ @
Every living being can live in this -uality of light for years and decades without suffering any harm$ )n millions of years our biosphere has developed under the continuous physical effect of light on the living* organic structures of all living beings without them suffering any harm$ /n the contrary* the whole biosphere is driven by the energy of natural solar radiation$
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et8s have a closer loo' on the old models and the resulting idea of the body in biology$
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Edition 20110627
9ecause of the power of determination of the biological model on the idea of our body we have usually no clear idea about the energy that is wor'ing in our body$ This term is not e,istent either in the official medical routine which defines itself as scientific$ &onetheless this energy is really there$ )f we lift a weight we have to do physical wor'$
To do this* our body needs energy$ This we can see clearly if we let a machine do our physical wor'$ Every machine needs energy to do its wor'$ Today electric machines and devices are relieving us of a lot of physical wor'$ Electric energy is produced in power stations which have to produce it from some primary energy$
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Dig$ B:
/n the outside of our body energy is -uite real to us$ %o* if our physical wor' can be done by scientifically obvious energies then our body itself has to wor' with an energy which is scientifically definable$
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As conse-uently mJE(cK this means that also any matter "including any 'ind of necromass# ultimately is* in its purest form* electromagnetic energy$ The same is told by Ma, 5lanc'8s formula:
.avelength is* together with fre-uency* the physically accepted description of any electromagnetic energy$ That means that any measurable energy can be traced bac' to its respective wavelength$ As we can measure the energy in our respective energy sources "in 1oule or calories# our body energy* which we can also measure "e$g$ how much 1oule or calories we spend for this or that physical action#* ultimately has to be in its purest form electromagnetic energy$ Thus it can be described e,actly in its wavelengths and fre-uencies$ The energies essential for our cellular energy production and their respective processes of energy transmission are physically correctly and clearly presentable in their respective wavelengths and fre-uencies* and so they are also for us distinctly imaginable$
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)n the further course of this presentation ) will show how the biological functionality of our cellular power plants as well as the biological effects of ow! evel! aser light and light on our body can be e,plained considering the wave property of the electron$
How our body produces its energy L the power plants of our cells
/ur body is made of about B trillion cells$ Each of these cells is a singular living being and* to be able to survive* it has to ta'e in energy from its environment and then transform this ta'en energy into its own 'ind of energy* the cell energy$ Dor this the cell needs its Hpower plantsI "mitochondria#* of which each body cell can have more than 1*000$
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Dig$ 9: %chematische 2arstellung einer ;MrperAelle Nuelle: <oachim Cde* Michael ;och: 2ie Oelle* Atlas der Cltrastru'tur* 4ustav Discher ?erlag <ena
This means that every one of these body cells which ma'e up our body depends on the same energy principle as our technical energy production$ To ma'e our electric devices wor' we have to give them energy which they can use$ As we cannot produce energy from nothing we have to produce energy fitting for our electric devices from those energies we find in our environment and which we call primary energies$ This energy we call electric energy or electricity$ To produce that we need power plants$ The people have thought of varied things for this end* from the water wheel to the hydro!electric power plant* from coal! burning power plants to oil! and gas!burning power plants and nuclear power plants "J steam power plants#* from wind power stations and tidal power plants to the solar power plant$ The principle of each technical power plant is the same* however* for all the diversity of their respective primary energies$ .e need an energy converter "J a power plant# to produce a secondary energy "electricity# from a primary energy$
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AT5 "adenosine triphosphate# L the secondary energy of our cellular power plants
&ature saw this principle millions of years ago and created* when creating the first biological living beings* the protoAoa* a biological power plant which today still wor's in every single one of our body cells$ This cellular power plant is called mitochondrion$ This biological power plant follows the same principle as our technical power plants$ Drom a primary energy is produced a secondary energy by using an energy converter$ )n the case of the biological power plant mitochondrion* the secondary energy is a molecule rich on energy* the adenosine triphosphate "AT5#$
Adenosine triphosphate "AT5# is the universal cellular energy of all living beings on this planet$
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All living beings* all plants* all animals and also the human beings need for being alive the same energy!rich molecule* the same cellular fuel adenosine triphosphate "AT5#$ Thus AT5 is the universal biological energy source which is at the root of the entirety of life* of being able to be alive$ )n all cells of plants* animals and humans the cellular fuel AT5 is produced by the same cellular power plant* the mitochondrion$ )n addition to the mitochondria plants have the so!called chloroplasts which also produce AT5 and are very similar to the mitochondria$
Dig$ 1@: 2as Mitochondrion Nuelle: wi'ipedia Animal mitochondrion diagram de$svg
All electronic devices and machines need electric energy to wor'$ All living beings need biological AT5 energy to live$
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production of sweat* saliva or gastric 1uice or the activity of our nerve cells* for e,ample our sense and brain cells$ All body cells need the biological cellular AT5 energy for all wor' processes$ The energy!rich molecule AT5* which is produced by the mitochondrion* is characteriAed by one energy!rich binding$ This is situated within the third binding of AT58s phosphate chain$
The electromagnetic binding energy stored there is transported by the AT5 molecule within the cell to the place where the binding energy of the third phosphate chain is needed$ )f* for e,ample* muscle cells are contracting* they use AT5$ Dor this the AT5 molecule gives the electromagnetic energy stored in its third phosphate binding to the molecular structures which need it$ This enables the muscle cells to contract$ .hile the AT5 molecule emits the electromagnetic molecular energy stored in its third phosphate binding* the third phosphate separates completely from the mother molecule which thus changes to adenosine diphosphate "A25# with one free phosphate atom$ 9oth* the A25 as well as the free phosphate atom* then go bac' into the mitochondrion to get recharged to AT5 by the mitochondrion8s primary energy* that is the energy got from the last molecule of our nutrients$ )n this process the free phosphate is reconnected to the A25 and the low!energy A25 changes to the energy!rich AT5$
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Dig$ 16: Energiestoffwechsel der Oelle: 2as Mitochondrium produAiert AT5* dieses gibt die 9indungsenergie an die Oelle ab und A25 P5 wandert AurQc' Aum Mitochondrium* wo es erneut Aum AT5 aufgeladen wird$
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Dig$$ 1R: Cnsere ErnEhrung$ Nuelle: .i'ipedia: eitfaden ebensmittelpyramide$ Autor: 4utschi
Dor a wind wheel the wings are essential* as for a hydro!electric power plant or a steam power plant the respective turbines and for a solar power plant a surface which ta'es in the electromagnetic radiation of the sun and transforms it into electric energy$ The construction of our cellular power plant is that of a large surface$
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This large inner surface is called inner mitochondrial membrane$ )t is folded into itself which creates a large surface within a small space* and it is very much enlarged by a huge number of small burlings or HmushroomsI which e,tend into the space between the membrane folds$
Dig$ 60: Nuerschnitt durch das Mitochondrium Nuelle: <oachim Cde* Michael ;och: 2ie Oelle* Atlas der Cltrastru'tur* 4ustav Discher ?erlag <ena
.e 'now this principle of enlargement of inner surfaces within the body also from other organs* li'e the bowel "villi intestinales# or the lung "alveoli#$ This obvious construction principle of our cellular power plant corresponds to the technical construction principle of a solar power plant$
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Dig$ 61:2ie physi'alischen Eigenschaften der 5rimErenergie bedingen das 9auprinAip eines %olar'raftwer's
.hat all of our nutrients have in common is that they are carbon molecules which* in turn* are products of the biosphere and thus are assembled in the energy level of natural solar radiation$
.e are only able to use organic molecules as energy sources* not inorganic substances li'e for e,ample salts or metals$ Those we need as components for the construction of our biological molecular structures* but we cannot produce energy out of them$ The energy of our nutrients comes e,clusively from biological molecules which all are synthesised within the biological circuits of the biosphere* that is within the energy field of natural solar radiation$
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Dig$ 6G: Cnsere &Ehrstoffe werden im Energiebereich der natQrlichen %trahlung synthetisiert$
The energy which was necessary to construct our nutrient molecules is still stored within them$ /ur body has to e,tract this energy stored within our nutrient molecules to be able to use it as primary energy for its cellular power plants$ This process we call digestion$
/ur digestion
et me clarify the digestion with the e,ample of a hotdog$ .hen eating a hotdog the carbohydrates of the roll are bro'en in the mouth by the enAymes of the saliva "that is why bread respectively a roll becomes sweet if we chew it long enough#$ Dor the digestion "brea'ing# of the proteins "the sausage# we need the hydrochloric acid of the stomach$ Dor the digestion of the fats we need the digestion wor' and the enAymes of liver* gall and pancreas$ The nutrients bro'en down li'e this are then resorbed from the bowel into the blood$ 9y then we still have not received the energy of the hotdog$ /n the contrary* the digestion first needs energy* that is* the cellular AT5 energy which has to be brought by the body cells involved in the digestion process to master the necessary cellular wor' for the digestion process$ This is why we get tired after a meal* and the more tired the more we have eaten and the more digestion wor' our body has to do$
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.hen the nutrient molecules sugar* amino acids and fatty acids are resorbed into the blood* they are transported to every single one of our cells$ .hen they have arrived there* the last part of our digestion begins* the disintegrating cellular metabolism$ %imply spo'en* within the respective body cell the sugar molecules as well as the amino acids and the fats are disintegrated to the last molecular component of our nutrients* the pyruvate* also called pyruvic acid$
)ngestion
After the reabsorption into the blood the bro'en nutrient molecules are transported into every single one of the cells$ There the intracellular metabolism to pyruvate ta'es place$
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.ithin the pyruvate the energy of the ingested food still is not prepared sufficiently to fuel our cellular power plant as primary energy$ )t is still bound within the electromagnetic molecular binding energies of the pyruvate$ These are the covalent binding energies between the carbon atoms of the pyruvate and the hydride bindings between the carbon* hydrogen and o,ygen atoms$ To be able to be active as primary energy for our cellular power plant* as the last step of our digestion the pyruvate has to free its molecular binding energies$ This happens the moment when* in the presence of molecular o,ygen* pyruvate brea's into =/6 P H6/ "J carbon dio,ide which we e,hale and water which stays within the body#$ This process is called mitochondrial energy transfer$ The old biological model of this process is one of matter energy which is flowing as energy!rich electrons out of the pyruvate and into the inner mitochondrial membrane$
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.e say that in our cells sugar is burnt together with o,ygen* but we 'now* of course* that nothing can really burn within our cells$ The old model calls this process also cell breathing* but at the same time we 'now that our cells do not really breathe$ =ould this nebulosity concerning the imaginability of the energy transfer within the model of energy as matter be the reason for the fact that numerous biologists and medical scientists do not li'e to discuss cellular energy productionF
there is only one un'nown factor left is S "wavelength#$ 9y simply transposing this formula to
S J h , c(E"<#
we can describe and see the binding energies of the pyruvate* which are set free on its dispartment into water and carbon dio,ide* in their respective wavelengths$ .hen we put in the measured energy figures of pyruvate8s binding energies and the corresponding data for h and for =* we can see that the energy brea'ing free of the pyruvate and going into the mitochondrion has got a wavelength range from ultraviolet wavelengths over the complete range of visible light to infrared wavelengths$
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Dig$ 69: =omputerdarstellung des mitochondrialen Energietransfers als %trahlungsproAess E J ichtenergie* MM J innere Mitochondrienmembran* M9 J mole'ulare 9indungsernergie
5hysically correctly spo'en we can describe this process* which is the last step of our digestion* as a radiation process on the energy level of natural solar radiation going from the pyruvate into the mitochondrion$ et8s go bac' for a moment to the technology of a technical power plant$ Here it is clearly de rigueur* as ) have said* to 'now and physically understand the respective primary energy to understand the functioning of a technical power plant$ This applies* of course* also to our cellular power plant$ To understand the biological technology of our cellular power plants we have to understand their primary energy$
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/f course there is a main difference between describing our cellular power plant8s primary energy as clearly measurable electromagnetic radiation energy "J light energy# or thin'ing of that energy as flowing mass of energy!loaded particles "J electrons thought as particles#$
.hen respecting* as is obligatory in the philosophy of science* the wave property of the electron we see that the mitochondrion8s primary energy can be described as electromagnetic radiation energy$
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particles are supposed to fall down potential differences and give their energy to the cellular power plant$ This then is supposed to transform low!energy A25P5 into energy!rich AT5 from this energy thought as matter of the electrons by using pump!li'e things which* again* only e,ist in the old model$ %urplus electrons are supposed to be caught by o,ygen$
Dig$ @6: =omputerdarstellung der Energieaufnahme unseres Oell'raftwer'es unter dem .ellenaspe't des Ele'trons MM J innere Mitochondrienmembran* le J ichtenergie* A5 J AntennenpigmenteT AT5 J Adenosintriphosphat
The absorption behaviour of the antennae pigments for electromagnetic radiation has already been photometrically defined years ago$ "inter alia: =hristian de 2uve HThe =ellI* e,pedition to the basic structure of life* %pe'trum* A'ademischer ?erlag* Heidelberg L 9erlin L &ew Uor'# Dor the definition biological structures of the inner mitochondrial membrane radiographed by light in front of a monitor$ Those wavelengths which do not arrive at the monitor* that is* those which are reabsorbed by the radiographed biological structures* are cataloguised and allotted to the respective biological structures$ The structural composition of the mitochondrion is well researched$ The light!absorbing antennae pigments are strung together in a million fold of always recurring* ali'e structures$ This structure is called respiratory chain$ The outer form of the single antennae pigments is defined by their light! absorbing centre$
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Dig$ @@: ichtabsorbierende Oentren Aweier Antennenpigmente der inneren Mitochondrienmembran 4rafi': 9ruce Alberts* 2ennis 9ray* <ulian ewis* Martin 3aff* ;eith 3oberts* <ames 2$ .atson L Mole'ularbiologie der Oelle L ?=H ?erlagsgesellschaft mbH* 2!69GB1 .einheim
Their ability to absorb electromagnetic energy goes from ultraviolet wavelengths over visible light to infrared wavelengths$
Dig$ @G: =omputerdarstellung des mitochondrialen Energietransfers als %trahlungsproAess mm J innere Mitochondrienmembran* le J ichtenergie* mb J mole'ulare 9indungsenergie
)n the terms of power plant technology the inner mitochondrial membrane is a biological collector surface highly sensitive for light$ )t is able to absorb completely the light which the pyruvate emits directly in front of this collector surface as the last step of our digestion$ )n consideration of the wave property of the electron our cellular power plant is run by light within us "the energy of our nutrients# as well as by light which touches us from without "the energy of natural solar radiation and* for e,ample* of ow! evel! aser light#$
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Dig$ @B: 2arstellung der unmittelbar anregenden .ir'ung von auVen einwir'ender ele'tromagnetischer %trahlung eines therapeutischen ow evel asers$ O; J Oell'ern* J ow evel aserlicht* AT5 J Adenosintriphosphat* M J Mitochondrion* % J %timulation
Dor a light!absorbing structure it does not matter* physically* where the light comes from which falls on it$ Dor our cellular power plants this means that it is in their nature to be open for light* for light from without as well as for light from within$ This is their only intention$ They do neither want to nor be able to do anything other than ta'ing in electromagnetic energy and transforming it into cellular energy "AT5#$
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wavelengths "from R00 nm# and further on$ That means that /6 indeed HcatchesI energy* but physically correctly spo'en o,ygen absorbs this surplus energy which radiates from pyruvate into the mitochondrion$ This is necessary because within our nutrients there is more energy than the mitochondrion can ta'e in$ Thus o,ygen plays its old role as energy buffer also within the modern energy model of our cellular energy production* which considers the electron8s wave property$
Dig$ @6: 2ie Aufgabe des Aufnehmens QberschQssiger Energie "Ele'tronen# im alten Modell durch %auerstoff entspricht den Absorptionseigenschaften des %auerstoffs gegenQber den aus dem 5yruvat frei werdenden QberschQssigen ele'tromagnetischen 9indungsenergien
The new energy model goes with the old structural insights of modern biology
.ithin the biological e,planation models the only problem is the old energy model* that means its physically incomplete description and e,position$ The structural brea'ing down of the molecular structures at wor' is still correct$ The biological energy model e,panded by the electron8s wave property completely fits in the previous 'nowledge about the molecular construction of our body$ )t does not need any adaptation of our previous molecular biological 'nowledge about how our cells are constructed and how they wor'$ This we can see clearly in the following statement of 5rof$ 4ottfried %chatA: HTa'e somebody8s hand and feel its warmth$ 4ram for gram it transforms 10*000 times more energy than the sun$ Hard to believeF Here are the figures: )n average a person weighs R0 'ilograms and consumes about 16*600 'ilo1oules dailyT that is about 6 milli1oules(gram and second or 6 milliwatts(gram$ The sun manages pathetic 0$6 mi'ro1oules(gram and second$ %ome bacteria* li'e the ground bacterium AAotobacter* even can transform up to 10 1oules(gram and second and thus outdo the sun by a factor of B0 millions$ ) am warm because within every single one of my body cells doAens* hundreds or even thousands of mitochondria burn the food ) have ingested$I
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To get a physically understandable model it is sufficient to imagine the HburningI of our food as the light and radiation process described above* which includes* beside the wavelengths of visible light* also infrared wavelengths "J wavelengths which produce warmth#$
and thus increases the cellular regeneration processes e,isting in every body cell$
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This basic conception of the effect of umomed laser therapy -uality e,plains the precise effect profiles of the therapy in predictable regeneration processes* e$g$ for the therapy of inner ear e,cessive strain* as well as the variety of the fields of application of the high!dosage ow! evel! aser therapy according to 2r .ilden7$ This is because the above!mentioned active principle applies for all body cells similarly because all body cells produce their cellular energy using the same cellular technology of energy production within their mitochondria$
.hy is acceptedF
therapy
still
not
commonly
.e are concerning us with that -uestion every day$ This is a vast area$ )mportant interests of class and economy are included as well as political interests and social and individual factors$ .e will continue to try to find still more distinct models to this -uestion for ourselves* 1ust as we try to inform concerned and the public about the organs of hearing and balance on our information web site www$dasgesundeohr$de* and 1ust as we are informing about the biological effect of light on the human body on www$biolaserlicht$de$ This more distinct model we intent to present continuously to the respective interested public "see also www$tinnituspatient$de#$ /n www$dasgesundeohr$de( Hsome critical comments on T3TI we already have presented some facts about this$ 9ut perhaps the following -uote of Ma, 5lanc' can help us for the time being: HA new scientific truth usually does not establish itself by the way that its opposers are convinced and declare themselves as instructed* but by the fact that its opposers die out after some time and the new generation is being ac-uainted with the truth from the start$I 9ut do we still have sufficient time to save our ears in the face of numerous current medicinal problems in general and the special problem of ever increasing
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e,cessive strain of our inner earsF /r do we have to surrender them completely to the massively pushed strategies of mar'et e,tension of the hearing aids8 industry and its alliesF
Dig$ G0: =omputerdarstellung der Therapiesituation der hochdosierten ow evel asertherapie am HMr! und 4leichgewichtsorgan
This* dear readers and especially dear patients* lies in your hands alone$ Even if we cannot change the world* you can* with our help* definitely change your personal situation for the better$ Durther information you can find on the following web sites: www$lumomed$de www$dr!wilden$de www$dasgesundeohr$de www$tinnituspatient$de www$biolaserlicht$de Also we are pleased to be at your disposal for a personal counselling interview$
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Abbildungsverzeichnis
Abb. 2 Abb. 3 Abb. 4 Abb. 5 Abb. 6 Abb. 7 Abb. 8 Abb. 9 Abb.10 Abb.11 Abb.12 Abb.13 Abb.14 Abb.15 Abb.16 Abb.17 Abb.18 Abb.19 Abb.20 Abb.21 Abb.22 Abb.23 Abb.24 Abb.25 Abb.26 Abb.27 Abb.28 Abb.29 Abb.30 Abb.31 Abb.32 Abb.33 !a"e#$ou#nal Au"gabe %&#' 2002 (#hebe# )o#"t *#an+, -ailbi#d and .h#ood, /i+imedia common", Elect#omagnetic "0ect#um !eona#do da 1inci 21452315194 5ola#+#aft/e#+ *#eibe#g 25ach"en4, (#hebe# Ecli0"e."6 /i+imedia 5ola#anlage 7%8 0533 Ene#gie9be#g&nge und Ene#giee#haltung Ele+t#on, Teilchena"0e+t, :ellena"0e+t ;e# :ellencha#a+te# de" Ele+t#on" 5chemati"che ;a#"tellung eine# <=#0e#'ell> ?uelle -oachim (de, %ichael <och ;ie @elle, Atla" de# (lt#a"t#u+tu#, 8u"taA *i"che# 1e#lag -ena *un+tion"0#in'i0 eine" <#aft/e#+e" (n"e# @ell+#aft/e#+ ;a" %itochond#ion 5t#u+tu#fo#mel de" AT." ;a" %itochond#ion> ?uelle /i+i0edia Animal mitochond#ion diag#am de."Ag 5t#u+tu#fo#mel de" AT. <alottenmodell de" AT. Ene#gie"toff/ech"el de# @elle ;a" %itochond#ium 0#odu'ie#t AT., die"e" gibt die Bindung"ene#gie an die @elle ab und A;. C . /ande#t 'u#9c+ 'um %itochond#ium, /o e" e#neut 'um AT. aufgeladen /i#d (n"e#e E#n&h#ung> ?uelle :i+i0edia !eitfaden !eben"mittel0y#amide. Auto# 8ut"chi :ind+#aft, Tu#bine, 5ola#ene#gie ;a" *l&chen0#in'i0 de" %itochond#ion" ?ue#"chnitt du#ch da" %itochond#ium> ?uelle -oachim (de, %ichael <och ;ie @elle, Atla" de# (lt#a"t#u+tu#, 8u"taA *i"che# 1e#lag -ena ;ie 0hy"i+ali"chen Eigen"chaften de# .#im&#ene#gie bedingen da" Bau0#in'i0 eine" 5ola#+#aft/e#+" T&gliche Ene#gie'ufuh# de" %en"chen 5t#u+tu#fo#mel Aon @uc+e#, Amino"&u#e und *etten (n"e#e D&h#"toffe /e#den im Ene#giebe#eich de# nat9#lichen 5t#ahlung "yntheti"ie#t T#an"0o#t de# D&h#"toffe im Blut 7nt#a'ellul&#e# Abbau 'um .y#uAat %itochond#iale# Ene#giet#an"fe# 2Teilchena"0e+t4 %itochond#iale# Ene#giet#an"fe# 2:ellena"0e+t4 Eom0ute#da#"tellung de" mitochond#ialen Ene#giet#an"fe#" al" 5t#ahlung"0#o'e"" !EF!ichtene#gie, %%F inne#e %itochond#ienmemb#an, %BF mole+ula#e Bindung"ene#gie 8egen9be#"tellung Aon Teilchen3 und :ellena"0e+t de" Ele+t#on" Ele+t#onenca##ie#, "chemati"che ;a#"tellung Eom0ute#da#"tellung de# Ene#gieaufnahme un"e#e" @ell+#aft/e#+e" unte# dem :ellena"0e+t de" Ele+t#on", %%F inne#e %itochond#ienmemb#an, !EF !icht3 Ene#gie, A.F Antennen0igmente, AT.F Adeno"int#i0ho"0hat !ichtab"o#bie#ende @ent#en '/eie# Antennen0igmente de# inne#en %itochond#ienmemb#an 8#afi+ B#uce Albe#t", ;enni" B#ay, -ulian !e/i", %a#tin Gaff, <eith Gobe#t", -ame" ;. :at"on H %ole+ula#biologie de# @elle H 1E) 1e#lag"ge"ell"chaft mb), ;369451 :einheim Eom0ute#da#"tellung de" mitochond#ialen Ene#giet#an"fe#" al" 5t#ahlung"0#o'e"" !EF!ichtene#gie, %%F inne#e %itochond#ienmemb#an, %BF mole+ula#e Bindung"ene#gie ;a#"tellung de# unmittelba# an#egenden :i#+ung Aon auIen ein/i#+ende# ele+t#o3 magneti"che# 5t#ahlung eine" the#a0euti"chen !o/ !eAel !a"e#". @<F @ell+e#n !!!F !o/ !eAel !a"e#licht, AT.F Adeno"int#i0ho"0hat, %F %itochond#ion, 5F 5timulation
Abb.34 Abb.35
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Edition 20110627
Abb.36 ;ie Aufgabe de" Aufnehmen" 9be#"ch9""ige# Ene#gie 2Ele+t#onen4 im alten %odell du#ch 5aue#"toff ent"0#icht den Ab"o#0tion"eigen"chaften de" 5aue#"toff" gegen9be# den au" dem .y#uAat f#ei /e#denden 9be#"ch9""igen ele+t#omagneti"chen Bindung"ene#gien Abb.37 Eom0ute#da#"tellung eine# @elle mit %itochond#ien Abb.38 :i#+"chema de# !o/ !eAel !a"e#the#a0ie Abb.39 :i#++ette Aon !a"e#licht in de# @elle Abb.40 Eom0ute#da#"tellung de# The#a0ie"ituation de# hochdo"ie#ten !o/ !eAel !a"e#the#a0ie am )=#3 und 8leichge/icht"o#gan F eigene Bilde#
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