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Korea Seal Tech.

Gaskets

Designed by / T: (051) 863 - 1772~3 www.designjin.net

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

CONTENTS
GASKET RECOMMENDATIONS

METALLIC GASKET

35

WHAT IS A GASKET ?

TYPE OF METALLIC GASKET.

35

SELECTION TABLE FOR PRESSURE AND


MAX. SERVICE TEMPERATURE.

ORDERING INFORMATION FOR METALLIC GASKET.

36

METALLIC RING JOINT GASKET

37

METALLIC GASKET

BEFORE INSTALLATION

METALLIC CORRUGATED GASKET

43

NON-METALLIC GASKET

GASKET INSTALLATION PROCEDURE

METALLIC SERRATED GASKET

44

METALLIC O-RING

45

JACKETED METAL GASKET

46

R TYPE RING JOINT GASKET


(ASME/ANSI,API,JPI,MSS SP-44)

38

RX TYPE RING JOINT GASKET(ASME /ANSI,API)

40

BX TYPE RING JOINT GASKET(ASME /ANSI,API)

41

METAL JACKETED GASKET FOR ASME /ANSI B 16.5 FLANGES

48

METAL JACKETED GASKET FOR ASME /ANSI B 16.47


SERIES A AND B FLANGES

49

SEMI-METALLIC GASKET

GASKET MATERIAL AND CONTACT FACINGS

10

EFFECTIVE GASKET WIDTH

11

SPIRAL WOUND GASKET

13
SPIRAL WOUND GASKET

SEMI-METALLIC

DIMENSION TABLE

METALLIC

13

TYPE OF SPIRAL WOUND GASKET

14

ORDERING INFORMATION

15

TYPE,SHAPES, SELECTION OF GASKET

16

AVAILABLE GASKET MATERIALS

17

TEMPERATURE LIMITS FOR COMMON METAL


& FILLER MATERIALS

17

RECOMMENDABLE THE WIDTH OF INNER


RING & INSIDE DIAMETER OF GASKET

18

SPACE AND CLEARANCE FOR GASKET

19

MAXIMUM BORE OF ASME B16.5 FLANGES


FOR USE WITH SPIRAL WOUND GASKET

19

DIMENSION TABLES

NON-METALLIC GASKET

NON-METALLIC

51
TYPE OF NON-METALLIC GASKET

51

ORDERING INFORMATION FOR NON-METALLIC GASKET

52

GRAPHITE SHEET & GASKET

53

PTFE GASKET

56

RUBBER GASKET

57

ASBESTOS, NON-ASBESTOS COMPERSSED JOINT SHEET

60

DESIGN TIPS FOR NON-METALLIC GASKET

61

ASME/ANSI B16.5 & BS1560 FOR TONGUE


AND GROOVE FLANGES

20

JIS 2220 & 2238~2240 FOR MALE AND FEMALE,


TONGUE AND GROOVE FLANGES

21

NON-METALLIC FLAT GASKET FOR ASME/ANSI B16.5


RF,FF FLAGNES (FULL FACE, FLAT RING GASKET)

62

ASME/ANSI B16.5 FOR R.F FLANGE


(API, JPI-7S-15)

22

NON-METALLIC FLAT GASKET FOR ASME/ANSI B16.47


SERIES A AND B FLAGNE (FLAT RING GASKET)

63

ASME/ANSI B16.47 SERIES A FOR R.F FLANGES


(MSS SP-44, JPI-7S-15)

24

NON-METALLIC FLAT GASKET FOR JIS 2220 & 2238~2240


F.F FLANGES (FULL FACE GASKET)

64

26

NON-METALLIC FLAT GASKET FOR JIS 2220 & 2238~2240


F.F ,R.F, M & F, T & G FLANGES (FLAT RING GASKET)

65

ASME/ANSI B16. 16.47 SERIES B FOR R.F FLANGES


(API, JPI-7S-15)

28

NON-METALLIC FLAT GASKET FOR JPI-7S-15 F.F,


R.F FLANGES (FULL FACE, FLAT RING GASKET)

66

JIS B2220 & 2238~2240 FOR R.F & F.F FLANGES


BS1560 FOR R.F FLANGES

30

NON-METALLIC FLAT GASKET FOR JPI-7S-43 SERIES A


FLANGES (FULL FACE, FLAT RING GASKET)

67

DIN PN10~PN250 FLANGES

32

NON-METALLIC PTFE COUSHION GASKET FOR


JIS 2238 & 2242 FLANGES

68

FRENCH STANDARD FOR NF-M-87621

33

DIMENSION TABLES

TECHNICAL DATA

69

Korea Seal Tech.

WHAT IS A GASKET?
A gasket is a material or combination of materials essentially designed for inclusion between two
stationary members of a flange joint. The primary function of any gasket is to seal effectively, for
preventing leakage of the media into the atmosphere.

Korea Seal Tech.

SELECTION TABLE FOR PRESSURE AND MAX. SERVICE TEMPERATURE


Service Conditions
Fluid

The gasket material selected must be capable of sealing mating surfaces, resistant to the medium
being sealed, and able to withstand the application temperatures and pressures.

Max Service
Pressure
Temperature
kgf/cm2

800

210

550

GASKET SELECTION
Gaskets can be clearly defined into three main categories, non-metallic, semi-metallic and metallic
types. The mechanical characteristics and performance of a gasket will vary extensively, depending
upon the type of gasket selected and the materials, from which it is manufactured.
Obviously, mechanical properties are an important factor when considering gasket design, but the
primary selection of a gasket type is influenced by the following factors;

Usually composite sheet materials for low pressure class applications.


They are suitable for a wide range of general and corrosive chemical
services and are supplied in both non-asbestos and asbestos materials.
Types : Elastomers, Compressed Asbestos Fiber (CAF) Sheets, Nonasbestos Fiber Sheets, PTFE gaskets, Insulating Gaskets, Graphite
Sheet Products.

SEMI-METALLIC
A composite gasket consists of both non-metallic and metallic
materials. The metal generally provides the strength and resilience of
the gasket. These gaskets are suitable for both low and high
temperature/pressure applications. A wide range of materials are
available.
Type : Metal Jacketed Gaskets, Spiral Wound Gaskets.

METALLIC
It can be fabricated from one metal or a combination of metallic
materials, in a variety of shapes and sizes depending on high
temperature/pressure applications.
High loads are required to seat metallic gaskets, relying on the
deformation of the material into the flange imperfections.
Type : Ring Type Joints, Lens Rings, Delta Rings, Bridgeman Rings,
Serrated Gaskets, Corrugated Gaskets.

Ring Joint Gasket

KST
STYLE
No.

1600 Series

800
700

100
Steam,
Hot water

500

175

200
600

40

400

20 ~ 30

200 ~ 300

210
Water,
Brine

175

500

20 ~ 30

200 ~ 300

10
Air,
Hot air
Exhaust Gas

Cracking Gas
High Temp. Gas
Heat Transfer
Liquids
(Thermal oil)

Petroleum,
Hydrocarbon,
LPG

Soft iron, low carbon steel

Serrated Gasket

1800 Series

5Cr-0.5Mo Steel
Soft iron, low carbon steel

Spiral Wound Gasket

1303 Series

Metal Jacketed Gasket

2000 Series

With Graphite filler (Hoof SUS304)


Copper, Aluminium
Stainless steel.

3601 Series

With flat SUS inserted.

3602 Series

With tanged SUS inserted

Non-asbestos Sheet gasket

5102 Serie

Joint Sheet

Ring Joint Gasket

5000 Series

Oval or Octagonal

Spiral Wound Gasket

1303 Series

With Graphite filler

Non-asbestos Sheet gasket

5102 Series

Joint Sheet

Rubber Gasket

5000 Series

Graphite Sheet Gasket

300

Non-asbestos Sheet gasket

5102 Serie

Joint Sheet

175

500

Spiral Wound Gasket

1303 Series

With Graphite Tape

60

600

Metal Jacketed Gasket

2000 Series

Stainless steel

1600 Series

Ring Joint Gasket

1603 Series

Lens Ring Gasket

Ring Joint Gasket


500

Spiral Wound Gasket

1303 Series

With Graphite filler

250

Non-asbestos Sheet gasket

5102 Serie

Joint Sheet

400

Graphite Sheet & Gasket

3602 Series

With flat SUS inserted

20

150

Spiral Wound Gasket

1303 Series

With PTFE Tape

10

150

PTFE Sheet Gasket

4200 Series

PTFE Solid Gasket

Ring Joint Gasket

1600 Series

Oval or Octagonal

175
10

Oxygen Gas

Stainless steel

20

210
Ammonia
High pressure Gas
Hydrogen Gas

Description

Stainless steel

550

60

Temperature of the media to be contained.


Pressure of the media to be contained.
Corrosive nature of the application.

NON- METALLIC

Gasket Type

210
10

815

Spiral Wound Gasket

1503 Series

With Mica filler

20

500

Spiral Wound Gasket

1303 Series

With Graphite Tape

10

150~200

Non-asbestos Sheet gasket

5102 Series

Joint Sheet

10

400

Graphite Sheet & Gasket

3602 Series

With tanged SUS inserted

Ring Joint Gasket

1600 Series

Oval or Octagonal

Spiral Wound Gasket

1303 Series

With Graphite Tape

Non-asbestos Sheet gasket

5102 Series

Joint Sheet

210
175

500

20 ~ 30

150 ~ 260

: according to material specification

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

BEFORE INSTALLATION
Service Conditions
Fluid

Cryogenic fluid
Liquid Gases

Max Service
Pressure
Temperature
kgf/cm2

Strong Acid,
Sulfuric,
hydrochloric, nitric,
and acetic acid
Strong Alkali,
Caustic Soda,
Caustic Potash

Weak Acid,
Weak Alkali,
Salt Solution

Light Oil,
Gasoline,
Naphtha,
Gas Oil,
Heavy Oil,
Lubricant

Animal and
Vegetable Oil

- Composition gaskets(non-asbestos,asbestos) become dried out and brittle so that they do


not always provided an effective seal when reused.

-196

Spiral Wound Gasket

1303 Series

With Graphite filler

10

-196

Graphite Sheet & Gasket

3600 Series

with Flat SUS and


tanged insert

10

-196

Jacketed Metal Gasket

2000 Series

- Bolted joints and flanges are designed for use with the particular type of gasket specified.
Substitution of a gasket of different construction or improper dimensions may be result in
leakage and damage to gasket surfaces.

Ring Joint Gasket

1600 Series

Oval or Octagonal

Spiral Wound Gasket

1303 Series

With Graphite filler

Non-asbestos Sheet gasket

5102 Series

Joint Sheet

- Metal or metal jacketed gaskets, when compressed initially, flow to match their contact
surfaces. In so doing they are work hardened and if reused, may provided an imprefect seal
or result in deformation and damage to the gasket contact surfaces of the equipment.

PTFE Sheet Gasket

4200 Series

Ring Joint Gasket

1600 Series

Oval or Octagonal

100

500

10 ~ 20

150 ~ 260

20

200

210
Aromatic Compound,
Hydrocarbon
(Benzene,Toluene,
Xylene, Cyclohexane)
Solvent

Description

- Remove old gasket and clean flange surface of all debris. For best result, use a metal flange
scraper and aerosol gasket remover and a wire brush, then inspect the flange for damage.
Be sure surface finish and flatness are satisfactory.

100

210
Alcohol,
Glycerine,
Acetone

Gasket Type

KST
STYLE
No.

- When metal jacketed type gaskets are used with a tongue groove joint without nubbin.
The gasket should be installed so that the tongue bears on the seamless side of the gasket
jacket. When nubbin is used, the nubbin should bear on the seamless side.

100

500

Spiral Wound Gasket

1303 Series

With Graphite filler

100

200

Spiral Wound Gasket

1303 Series

With PTFE filler

20

200

PTFE Sheet Gasket

4200 Series

10

150

Non-asbestos Sheet gasket

5102 Series

20

200

PTFE Sheet Gasket

4200 Series

10

150

Rubber Gasket

5000 Series

VITON

100

400

Spiral Wound Gasket

1303 Series

With Graphite filler

20

150

PTFE Sheet Gasket

4200 Series

- Use a torque wrench and well-lubricated fasteners with hardened flat washers to ensure
correct initial loading.

20

80

Non-asbestos Sheet Gasket 5102 Series

Joint Sheet

- Tighten bolts to compress gasket uniformly. This means going from side to side around the
joint in a star-like crossing pattern.

10 ~ 20

150 ~ 260

210

Non-asbestos Sheet gasket

Ring Joint Gasket

1600 Series

Oval or Octagonal

1303 Series

With Graphite filler

500

Spiral Wound Gasket

25

260

Non-asbestos Sheet Gasket 5102 Series


Rubber Gasket

10
10 ~ 20
10

150 ~ 260

- Center the gasket on the flange. This is extermely vital where raised faces are involved.
Note : Standard ANSI ring gaskets, when properly cut, Should center themselves when the
bolts are in place.

- Retorque 12 to 24 hours after start-up, whenever possible. All applicable safety standards
including lockout/tagout procedure should be observed.
- Never use liquid or metallic based anti-stick or lubricating compounds on the gaskets.
Premature failure could occur as a result.

Joint Sheet

5000 Series

Non-asbestos Sheet Gasket 5102 Series


Rubber Gasket

It is important that all bolted joints be tighted uniformly and in a diametrically staggered
pattern, as illustrated in below figure, except for special high pressure closures when the
instructions of the manufacturer should be followed.

- All bolts should be tightened in one-third increments, according to proper bolting patterns.

5102 Series

175

GASKET INSTALLATION PROCEDURE

Joint Sheet

5000 Series

Remarks
(1) Maximum service temperature and pressure are not guaranteed values. Non-metallic gasket can not
be used simultaneously at both maximum temperature and maximum pressure.
(2)
: according to material specification.

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Gasket Materials and Contact Facings

Effective Gasket Width

Gasket Factors (m) for Operating Conditions and Minimum Design Seating Stress (y)
Min
Gasket design
Factor seating
Stress
(m)
(kgf/mm2)

Gasket Materials

Rubber Sheet
Asbestos with suitable
binder for operating
conditions.

0.50
1.00
2.00
2.75
3.50

0
0.14
1.12
2.60
4.57

1.25

0.28

3 Ply

2.25

1.55

2 Ply

2.50

2.04

1 Ply

2.75

2.60

1.75

0.77

3.00
3.00
3.00
3.00
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25
3.50
2.75
3.00
3.25
3.50
3.75
3.25
3.50
3.75
3.50
3.75
3.75
3.25
3.50
3.75
3.75
4.25
4.00
4.75
5.50
6.00
6.50
5.50
6.00
6.50

7.00
7.00
7.00
7.00
2.04
2.60
3.16
3.87
4.57
2.60
3.16
3.87
4.57
5.34
3.87
4.57
5.34
5.62
6.33
6.33
3.87
4.57
5.34
6.33
7.10
6.19
9.14
12.66
15.33
18.28
12.66
15.33
18.28

Below 75A Shore durometer


75A or higher Shore durometer
3.2mm thickness
1.6mm thickness
0.8mm thickness

Elastomers with Cotton fabric insertion


Elastomers with
Asbestos fabric
Insertion
(with or without wire
Reinforcement)
Vegetable fiber
Spiral Wound
Gasket

Corrugated
Metal Jacketed
Gasket

Corrugated
Metal
Gasket

Flat Metal
Jacketed
Gasket

Serrated
Metal
Gasket

Flat Metal
Gasket

Ring Type Joint

Asbestos filled
Graphite & Teflon filled
Non-Asbestos filled
Ceramic & Mica filled
Soft Aluminium
Soft copper or Brass
Soft Iron or Soft steel
Monel or 4%~6% chrome
Stainless steel or Alloy steel
Soft Aluminium
Soft copper or Brass
Soft Iron or Soft steel
Monel or 4%~6% chrome
Stainless steel or Alloy steel
Soft Aluminium
Soft copper or Brass
Soft Iron or Soft steel
Monel
4%~6% chrome
Stainless steel or Alloy steel
Soft Aluminium
Soft copper or Brass
Soft Iron or Soft steel
Monel or 4%~6% chrome
Stainless steel or Alloy steel
Soft Aluminium
Soft copper or Brass
Soft Iron or Soft steel
Monel or 4%~6% chrome
Stainless steel or Alloy steel
Soft Iron or Soft steel
Monel or 4%~6% chrome
Stainless steel or Alloy steel

Sketches

Table. 1-a
Basic Gasket Seating Width, bo

Flange
Use
Use surface
Facing
Column finish
Sketch
(
in)
Refer to Table (1-a)

(1a),(1b)
(1c),(1d)
(4),(5)

Facing Sketch (Exaggerated)


Column

Column

500
~750

125~250
*3
(1a),(1b)

63~80

(1a),(1b)
(1c),(1d)

~63

(1a),(1b)
(1c)2,(1d)2
(2)2

63~100

Effective Gasket Seating Width, "b"


(1a),(1b)
(1c),(1d)
(2),(3)

~63

(1a),(1b)
(1c),(1d)
(2),(3)
(4),(5)

~63

(6)

b = bo

Location of Gasket Load Reaction

when bo 6.35mm

b=2.52
bo when bo

6.35mm

~63

1. This table gives a list of many commonly used gasket materials and contact facings with suggested design values of "m" and "y" that have
generally proved satisfactory in actual service when using effective gasket seating width "b" given in the table on the next page.
The design values and other details given in this table are suggested only and are not mandatory.
2. The surface of a gasket having a lap should not be against the nubbin.
3. Flange surface finish :
1)Tongue and groove, small male and female : 125
in for flange side.
2)Other face flange : 125~250
in for flange side.
3)Hot hydrogen hazardous materials and hard to hold fluids : 125
in for flange side.

Note : The gasket factors listed only apply to flanged joints


in which the gasket is contained entirely within the
inner edges of the bolt holes.
Where serrations do not exceed 0.4mm depth and 0.8mm width spacing, sketches(1b) and (1d) shall be used.

10

11

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Korea Seal Tech.

Spiral Wound Gasket (Semi-metallic)


Spiral wound gaskets are to be constructed as alternate plies of preformed metal
windings(hoof) and plain fillers that are spirally wound when compressed between two
flanges. A "v" and "w" shaped crown centered in the metal strip acts as a spring, giving
gaskets greater resilience under varying conditions. Filler and strip (hoof) materials can be
changed to accommodate different chemical compatibility requirements. If the load available
to compress a gasket is limited, gasket construction and dimensions can be altered to
provide an effective seal.
A spiral wound gasket may include a centering ring, an inner ring or both. The outer
centering ring enters the gasket within the flange and acts as a compression limiter, while the
inner ring provides additional radial strength. The inner ring also reduces flange erosion and
protects the sealing element.
Resilience and strength make spiral wound gaskets an ideal choice under a variety of
conditions and applications. Widely used in refineries and chemical processing plants, spiral
wound gasket are also effective for power generation, aerospace, and a variety of valve and
special applications.
The spiral wound gasket industry is looking for change in the specification covering spiral
wound gasket. Previously, it was API 601, the new specification is ASME B16.20. Although
these specifications are very similar, KST is making the change necessary for ASME B16.20.
As environmental regulations and industry requirements become increasingly stringent,
new and custom applications are continuing to evolve. Wherever you need a strong, resilient
seal, our spiral wound gaskets provide an effective solution.

V Shape

12

W Shape

13

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Korea Seal Tech.

TYPE OF SPIRAL WOUND GASKET


BASIC TYPE
Basic construction type, inner and outer diameters are reinforced
with several piles of metal without filler to give greater stability
and better compression characteristics.
- Suitable for tongue and groove, male and female or grooved to
flat face flange assemblies.

Ordering Information for Spiral Wound Gasket


When ordering KST spiral wound gaskets, it is imperative that KST style number, materials,
applicable flange standard, pressure rating and gasket sizes be given to us. We use the
following coding system to identify gasket style and materials.

Filler material
1
2
3
4
5
6

INNER RING TYPE


Solid inner metal ring acts as a compression stopper.
To prevent accumulation of solids, reduce turbulent flow of
process fluids and minimize erosion, damages of gasket between
flange bore and the inside diameter, the annular space is filled
up by solid inner metal ring.
- Suitable for male and female pipe flanges.

0 : Ordinary
1 : Low seating stress

Solid centering ring accurately locates the gasket on the flange


face to give the additional radial strength to prevent the gasket
blowout and acts as a compression limiter. In case of installing
the centering ring, it is very easy to install the gasket to flange
face because the end of centering ring will touch at bolts
- Suitable for use with flat face and raised face flanges.
For class 900 and above an internal ring is recommended.

Ring attachment
0
1
2
3

:
:
:
:

Without ring
With inner ring
With centering ring
With inner ring & centering ring

Strip (Hoop) material


E
H
I
N
Q
Z

INNER RING and CENTERING RING TYPE


A inner ring and centering ring type gasket will give an
additional compression limiting stopper for gasket inner and
outer side. It will prevent the corrosions on flange face at
annular space.
- Suitable for use with flat face and raised face flanges and
specified for high pressure / temperature service
- Class 900 and above or where corrosive or toxic media are
present.

:
:
:
:
:
:

SUS 304
G : SUS 316
SUS 316L
L : SUS 304L
Inconel
M : Monel
Nickel
P : Duplex S.S
Hastelloy-C
T : Titanium
Others (See available gasket material)

Inner ring material


E
H
I
N
Q
Z
O

LSS (Low Seating Stress) TYPE

14

Asbestos tape
PTFE tape
Graphite tape
Synthetic fiber tape (Non-asbestos)
Mica tape
Special (Combined two filler)

Designation of Low seating stress

CENTERING RING TYPE

The type LSS spiral wound gasket type has been engineered by
KST to provide an alternative to sheet gaskets in Class 150 and
Class 300 service. In case of required low load for seating, Type
LSS gaskets can give the solutions for inherent strength,
resiliency and blowout resistance of spiral wound gaskets. They
are manufactured with high purity flexible graphite filler or
PTFE filler for optimum seating.
- Suitable for the full range of standard class 150 and class 300
flanges, as well as other non-standard low pressure flanges.

:
:
:
:
:
:

:
:
:
:
:
:
:

SUS 304
G : SUS 316
SUS 316L
L : SUS 304L
Inconel
M : Monel
Nickel
P : Duplex S.S
Hastelloy-C
T : Titanium
Others (See available gasket material)
Without ring

Centering ring material


Example of description ;
1) 1100-EOO
2) 1201-EEO
3) 1301-EEO
4) 1312-EOE
5) 1303-GGG
6) 1402-GOG
7) 1501-GGO

E
H
I
N
Q
Z
O

:
:
:
:
:
:
:

SUS 304
G : SUS 316
SUS 316L
L : SUS 304L
Inconel
M : Monel
Nickel
P : Duplex S.S
Hastelloy-C
T : Titanium
Others (See available gasket material)
Without ring
15

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

TYPES
Name

AVAILABLE GASKET MATERIALS


Cross
Section

KST Style No. and Filler materials

Materials

Asbestos

Teflon
(PTFE)

Graphite

NonAsbestos

Mica

Combined
two Filler

1100

1200

1300

1400

1500

1600

Metal Winding Strip


Asbestos

Carbon Steel

SUS 304

Soft PTFE

Stainless Steel

SUS 304L

Flexible Graphite

SUS 304L

SUS 316L

Non-Asbestos (Synthetic Fiber)

SUS 316L

SUS 317L

Mica

SUS 317L

Basic type

Inner ring type

1101

Centering ring type

1102

1201

1202

1301

1302

1401

1501

1402

1502

Stainless Steel

1601

1602

Flexible graphite has been carefully


researched and developed to meet
industry's demand for a superior alternative
to asbestos filler in spiral wound gaskets.
Flexible graphite provides performance that
is superior to asbestos, and has been field
proven through year of actual service in
critical applications throughout the world.

SUS 321
SUS 347

Inner ring and


centering ring type

1103

1203

1303

1403

1503

1603

Alloy 20
Monel 400

Flexible graphite is pure graphite and is


manufactured without the use of filters,
resins or binders that could deteriorate at
elevated temperature.

Inconel 600

SHAPES
Variety shapes of spiral wound gasket are very available.
Before ordering the gasket type, Please contact us the detailed specifications
The spiral wound types are noted as the most economical and highest quality semi-metallic gasket.

Inner Ring & Centering Ring

Filler

Nickel 200

PTFE : If PTFE is subjected to temperatures


above 250composition starts to occur
slowly, increasing rapidly above 400.
Care should be taken to avoid inhaling the
resultant fumes, which may produce
unpleasant effects.

Titanium Gr.2
Hastelloy C276
Duplex SAF 2507

SUS 304

SUS 321
SUS 347
Alloy 20
Monel 400
Inconel 600
Nickel 200
Titanium Gr.2
Hastelloy C-4
Duplex UNS S31803

TEMPERATURE LIMITS FOR COMMON METAL & FILLER MATERIALS


Temperature

-300

-200

-100

SELECTION OF GASKET ACCORDING TO FLANGE TYPE


Flange Type

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

SUS 304
SUS 304L

Gasket Style

SUS 316L

With Centering ring


Flat Face

SUS 321

With Centering ring


& Inner ring
With Centering ring

Raised Face

SUS 317L

SUS 347

Strip
(Hoop)

Alloy 20
Monel 400

With Centering ring


& Inner ring

Inconel 600
Nickel 200

Basic Type

Titanium Gr.2

Male & Female Face


With Inner ring

Hastelloy C276
Duplex SAF2507

Tongue & Groove Face

Asbestos Tape

Basic Type

non-Asbestos

Filler

PTFE Tape
@@@@@@@@e?
@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@? @@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@
@@@@@@@@e?
@@h?@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@? @@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@
@@
@@h?
@@
@@h?
@@
@@h?
@@
@@h?
@@
@@h?
@@

Flat & Groove Face

@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@

@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@

In Non-Oxidative Circumstance

@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@

@@g
@@g
@@g
@@g
@@g
@@g
@@@@@@@@ ?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@ ?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@
@@@@@@@@ ?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@ ?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@e?@@@@@@@@?e@@@@@@@@

?@@
?@@
?@@
?@@
?@@
?@@
?@@@@@@@@
?@@@@@@@@

Mica Tape

-300
16

@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@
@@

Graphite Tape

Basic Type

-200

-100

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000
17

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Recommendable the width of inner ring and inside diameter of gasket

MAXIMUM BORE OF ASME B16.5 FLANGES FOR USE


WITH SPIRAL-WOUND GASKETS (ASME B16.20-2000)

14
Width of Inner Ring (mm)

12

Flange
Size
(NPS)

10
8

150

300

WN flange only(2)

75

SO flange (3)
WN flange (2)

2
100

200

300

400

500

600

700

SO flange (3)
WN flange, any bore

Inside Diameter of Gasket (mm)

The width of spiral wound gasket, when it is


compressed, tends to expand and a space for the
expansion is to be taken into account in design of
flanges or joints.
(1) Flat or raised face is widely employed for pipe
flanges and machinery joints as a gasket seating
face. Spiral wound gasket with centering ring or
with centering/inner rings is normally used on
such flanges or joints. The following space is ideal
for the gasket and it is desired to be taken into
account when design new machinery and
equipments.

Unit : mm

I.D of spiral wound


sealing element
~ 250
251 ~ 630
631 ~ 1,600
1,601 ~

0.5
0.8
1.0
1.3

4
5
7.5
10

51 ~

100

101 ~

250

251 ~

630

631 ~ 1,600
1,601 ~

7.5

10

24

in case of nominal gasket thickness 6.4 mm


W = W - 2.0mm
in case of nominal gasket thickness 4.5 mm
W = W - 1.5mm
in case of nominal gasket thickness 3.2 mm
W = W - 1.0mm

Compression Thickness of Gasket

18

Recommendable compression thickness of KST's


spiral wound gasket is as listed in the following table.
Unit : mm

Nominal gasket thickness


1.6
3.2
4.5
6.4

When compressed
1.25
2.4
3.3
4.8

0.05
0.1
0.1
0.2

SO flange (3)
No flanges WN flange(2)
Use Class SO flange (3)
600
WN flange,
any bore

12

20

The Value of W is normally regarded as the width of


gasket sealing element. The gasket contact area W
can be obtained in the following way.

2500(1)

No flanges
Use Class
1500

WN flange only (2)

WN flange with SW bore


[includes nozzle (4)
but excludes SO Flange]

SO flange
WN flange, any bore

18

The depth(f 4) of tongue-and-groove or male-andfemale flange must be more than 5 mm if nominal


gasket thickness is 4.5mm.

(2) Tongue-and-groove or male-and-female flange is


sometimes employed in pressure vessels and valve
bonnets. Basic type spiral wound gasket (without
ring) is normally used for the former case and
spiral wound gasket with inner ring for the latter
case. It is desired to have the following clearance
for the mentioned gaskets.

8
10

16

Recommended Clearance

50

1500(1)

WN flange
only(2)

WN flange with Schedule 10S


bore described in ASME
B36.19M [includes nozzle (4)
but excludes SO flange]

No flanges

14

Unit : mm

I.D of spiral wound


sealing element

Recommended Clearance

900(1)

SO flange (3)
WN flange,
any bore

Space and clearance for gasket

Pressure Class
400
600

WN flange with Schedule


10S bore described in
ASME
B36.19M
[excludes nozzle (4)
and SO flange](5)

WN flange with
Schedule 80 bore
[excludes nozzle (4)
and SO flange](5)

No flanges

GENERAL NOTES :
(a) This table shows the maximum bore of flanges for which the spiral-wound gasket dimensions shown in
Page22~23 are recommended, considering the tolerances involved, possible eccentric installation, and the
possibility that the gasket may extend into the assembled flange bore.
(b) Abbreviations : SO = slip on and threaded WN = welding neck SW = standard wall

NOTES :
(1) Inner rings are required for Class 900 gaskets, NPS 24; Class 1500 gaskets, NPS 12 through NPS 24; and Class
2500 gaskets, NPS 4 through NPS 12.
(2) In these sizes the gasket is suitable for a welding neck flange with a standard wall bore, if the gasket and the
flanges are assembled concentrically. This also applies to a nozzle. It is the user's responsibility to determine if
the gasket is satisfactory for a flange of any larger bore.
(3) Gaskets in these sizes are suitable for slip-on flanges only if the gaskets and flanges are assembled
concentrically.
(4) A nozzle is a long welding neck, the bore equals the flange NPS.
(5) An NPS 24 gasket is suitable for nozzles.

19

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Spiral Wound Gasket based on ASME/ANSI B16.5 and BS1560


of Male and Female, Tongue and Groove Flanges.

Spiral Wound Gasket based on JIS B 2404-1999 for JIS B 2220 &
JIS B 2238~2240 Flanges (Male and Female, Tongue and Groove)

KST Basic construction type spiral wound


gaskets are dimensioned to suit existing
ASME/ANSI B16.5 and BS1560 tongue/groove
flanges.
KST Standard basic construction gaskets are
manufactured 3.2mm thickness. This is the
recommended thickness for basic construction
gaskets where limited space is available and
small diameters and narrow widths are required

Basic Construction type


Style No. 1100
No. 1200
No. 1300
No. 1400

Basic Type (JIS "A" type)


Style No. 1100
No. 1200
No. 1300
No. 1400

With inner Ring (JIS "B" type)


Style No. 1101
No. 1201
No. 1301
No. 1401

Dimensions are in mm

Dimensions are in mm

Large Male and Female


Nom.
Pipe

Sealing Element
CLASS 150 ~ 1500

Large Tongue and Groove Small Tongue and Groove

Sealing Element
CLASS 2500

Sealing Element
CLASS 150 ~ 2500

Sealing Element
CLASS 150 ~ 2500

ID (D2)

ID (D2)

OD (D3)

ID (D2)

Size
ID (D2)

OD (D3)

OD (D3)

OD (D3)

25.4

34.9

20.6

34.9

25.4

34.9

25.4

34.9

33.3

42.9

27.0

42.9

33.3

42.9

33.3

42.9

38.1

50.8

31.8

50.8

38.1

50.8

38.1

47.6

47.6

63.5

41.3

63.5

47.6

63.5

47.6

57.2

54.0

73.0

47.6

73.0

54.0

73.0

54.0

63.5

73.0

92.1

60.3

92.1

73.0

92.1

73.0

82.6

85.7

104.8

76.2

104.8

85.7

104.8

85.7

95.3

108.0

127.0

95.3

127.0

108.0

127.0

108.0

117.5

131.8

157.2

120.7

157.2

131.8

157.2

131.8

144.5

160.3

185.7

146.1

185.7

160.3

185.7

160.3

173.0

190.5

215.9

171.5

215.9

190.5

215.9

190.5

203.2

238.1

269.9

222.3

269.9

238.1

269.9

238.1

254.0

10

285.8

323.9

273.1

323.9

285.8

323.9

285.8

304.8

12

342.9

381.0

330.2

381.0

342.9

381.0

342.9

362.0

14

374.7

412.8

374.7

412.8

374.7

393.7

16

425.5

469.9

425.5

469.9

425.5

447.7

18

489.0

533.4

489.0

533.4

489.0

511.2

20

533.4

584.2

533.4

584.2

533.4

558.2

24

641.4

692.2

641.4

692.2

641.4

666.9

Basic construction type gaskets must be installed with a correctly dimensioned compression stopper.
For a standard 3.2mm thickness gasket, it should be compressed between the following limits 2.3 to 2.5mm.

20

Nom.
Pipe
Size

16K ~ 63K

16K ~ 63K

16K ~ 63K

Tongue and Groove

Male and Female

Male and Female

D2

D3

D2

D3

D1

D2

D3

10A

25

38

28

38

19

25

38

15

29

42

32

42

23

29

42

20

37

50

38

50

31

37

50

25

44

60

45

60

38

44

60

32

54

70

55

70

46

54

70

40

59

75

60

75

51

59

75

50

70

90

70

90

62

70

90

65

90

110

90

110

80

90

110

80

100

120

100

120

90

100

120

90

110

130

110

130

100

110

130

100

125

145

125

145

113

125

145

125

150

175

150

175

138

150

175

150

187

215

190

215

171

187

215

200

231

259

230

259

215

231

259

250

288

324

296

324

268

288

324

300

338

374

341

374

318

338

374

350

376

414

381

414

356

376

414

400

434

474

441

474

409

434

474

Gasket tolerance for JIS B 2404


SIZE
10 ~ 150
200
250 ~ 400

D1

D2

0.3

0.5

0.5

0.8

D3

0.5
0.8

0.2

21

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Spiral Wound Gasket

Spiral Wound Gasket

Based on Gasket Standard of ASME B 16.20a-2000 For ASME/ANSI B16.5 Raised Face Flanges.
( Of API 601- 1988 For API 605 Raised Face Flanges )
( Of JPI-7S-41-1998 For JPI-7S-15 Raised Face Flanges )

Based on Gasket Standard of ASME B 16.20a-2000 For ASME/ANSI B16.5 Raised Face Flanges.
( Of API 601- 1988 For API 605 Raised Face Flanges )
( Of JPI-7S-41-1998 For JPI-7S-15 Raised Face Flanges )
Inner rings shall be furnished with all spiral-wound gaskets having PTFE(polytetra-fluoroetylene) filler
material. It is recommended that inner rings be specified by the user for flexible graphite and other filler
materials (if appropriate for flanges and bore sizes used), particularly where experience has demonstrated
inward bucking of the gaskets to be a problem. Inner rings shall be furnished in spiral-wound gaskets for

With Centering Ring

With Centering Ring and Inner Ring

Style No. 1102

Style No. 1103


No. 1203
No. 1303
No. 1403

No. 1402

flanges NPS 24 and larger in Class 900, NPS 12 and larger in Class 1500, and NPS 4 and Larger in Class
2500, Gaskets with inner rings should be used only with socket welding, lapped, welding neck, and
integral flanges.

Dimensions are in mm

NPS

Class 150

Class 300

Class 400

D1

D2

D3

D4

D1

D2

D3

D4

15

14.2

19.0

31.8

47.8

14.2

19.0

31.8

54.1

20

20.6

25.4

39.6

57.2

20.6

25.4

39.6

25

26.9

31.8

47.8

66.8

26.9

31.8

47.8

32

38.1

47.8

60.5

76.2

38.1

47.8

40

44.4

54.1

69.8

85.9

44.4

54.1

50

55.6

69.8

85.9 104.9

55.6

65

66.5

82.6

98.6 124.0

66.5

80

81.0 101.6 120.6 136.7

90

3*

93.7 114.3 133.3 161.9

93.7 114.3 133.3 165.1

100
125
150

D1 D1

Dimensions are in mm

Class 600

14.2

19.0

31.8

63.5

20.6

25.4

39.6

26.9

31.8

47.8

32

33.3

39.6

40

41.4

47.8

85.9 111.3

50

52.3

58.7

19.0

66.8

20.6

73.2

26.9

60.5

82.6

69.8

95.2

69.8

85.9 111.3

82.6

98.6 130.3

14.2

19.0

31.8

54.1

66.8

20.6

25.4

39.6

73.2

26.9

31.8

47.8

60.5

82.6

38.1

47.8

69.8

95.2

44.4

54.1

69.8

85.9 111.3

55.6

82.6

98.6 130.3

66.5

81.0 101.6 120.6 149.4

81.0

101.6 120.6 149.4

93.7

114.3 133.3 161.9

31.8 54.1

15

25.4

39.6 66.8

20

31.8

47.8 73.2

25

38.1

47.8

60.5 82.6

44.4

54.1

69.8 95.2

55.6

69.8

66.5

82.6

D1 D1

D4

D1

D 1

Class 1500
D4

14.2

D4

Class 900
D3

D3

D3

NPS

D2

D2

D2

63.5

D1

D 1

Class 2500

D3

D4

D2

D3

D4

14.2

19.0

31.8

63.5

14.2

19.0

31.8

69.8

69.8

20.6

25.4

39.6

69.8

20.6

25.4

39.6

76.2

79.5

26.9

31.8

47.8

79.5

26.9

31.8

47.8

85.9

60.5

88.9

33.3

39.6

60.5

88.9

33.3

39.6

60.5

104.9

69.8

98.6

41.4

47.8

69.8

98.6

41.4

47.8

69.8

117.6

85.9

143.0

52.3

58.7

85.9

143.0

52.3

58.7

85.9

146.0

69.8

98.6

165.1

69.8

98.6

165.1

69.8

98.6

168.4

95.2

120.6

168.4

92.2

120.6

174.8

92.2

120.6

196.8

63.5

D1

D 1

D2

63.5

98.6 130.3

65

78.7 101.6 120.6 149.4

80

114.3 133.3 161.9

90

106.4 127.0 149.4 174.8 106.4 127.0 149.4 181.1 106.4 102.6 120.6 149.4 177.8 106.4 102.6 120.6 149.4 193.8

100

106.4 102.6

120.6

149.4

206.5

106.4

97.8 117.6

149.4

209.6

106.4

97.8

117.6

149.4

235.0

131.8 155.7 177.8 196.8 131.8 155.7 177.8 215.9 131.8 128.3 147.6 177.8 212.9 131.8 128.3 147.6 177.8 241.3

125

131.8 128.3

147.6

177.8

247.6

131.8 124.5 143.0

177.8

254.0

131.8 124.5

143.0

177.8

279.4

157.2 182.6 209.6 222.2 157.2 182.6 209.6 251.0 157.2 154.9 174.8 209.6 247.6 157.2 154.9 174.8 209.6 266.7

150

157.2 154.9

174.8

209.6

289.1

157.2 147.3 171.4

209.6

282.7

157.2 147.3

171.4

209.6

317.5

200

215.9 233.4 263.7 279.4 215.9 233.4 263.7 308.1 209.6 205.7 225.6 263.7 304.8 209.6 205.7 225.6 263.7 320.8

200

209.6 196.9

222.2

257.3

358.9

206.2 196.9 215.9

257.3

352.6

200.2 196.9

215.9

257.3

387.4

250

10

268.2 287.3 317.5 339.9 268.2 287.3 317.5 362.0 260.4 255.3 274.6 317.5 358.9 260.4 255.3 274.6 317.5 400.0

250

10

260.4 246.1

276.4

311.2

435.1

257.8 246.1 266.7

311.2

435.1

247.6 246.1

270.0

311.2

476.2

300

12

317.5 339.9 374.6 409.7 317.5 339.9 374.6 422.4 317.5 307.3 327.2 374.6 419.1 317.5 307.3 327.2 374.6 457.2

300

12

314.5 292.1

323.8

368.3

498.6

314.5 292.1 323.8

368.3

520.7

292.1 292.1

317.5

368.3

549.4

350

14

349.2 371.6 406.4 450.8 349.2 371.6 406.4 485.9 349.2 342.9 362.0 406.4 482.6 349.2 342.9 362.0 406.4 492.3

350

14

342.9 320.8

355.6

400.0

520.7

339.9 320.8 362.0

400.0

577.8

400

16

400.0 422.4 463.6 514.4 400.0 422.4 463.6 539.8 400.0 389.9 412.8 463.6 536.7 400.0 389.9 412.8 463.6 565.2

400

16

393.7 374.7

412.8

457.2

574.8

387.4 368.3 406.4

457.2

641.4

450

18

449.3 474.7 527.0 549.4 449.3 474.7 527.0 596.9 449.3 438.2 469.9 527.0 593.9 449.3 438.2 469.9 527.0 612.9

450

18

444.5 425.5

463.6

520.7

638.3

438.2 425.5 463.6

520.7

704.8

500

20

500.1 525.5 577.8 606.6 500.1 525.5 577.8 654.0 500.1 488.9 520.7 577.8 647.7 500.1 489.0 520.7 577.8 682.8

500

20

495.3 482.6

520.7

571.5

698.5

489.0 476.3 514.4

571.5

755.6

600

24

603.2 628.6 685.8 717.6 603.2 628.6 685.8 774.7 603.2 590.6 628.6 685.8 768.4 603.2 590.6 628.6 685.8 790.7

600

24

603.2 590.6

628.6

679.4

838.2

577.8 577.9 616.0

679.4

901.7

Tolerance for ASME B16.2a-2000, API Std.601-1988


D2 / D 3
D1
D4
SIZE

81.0

Tolerance for JPI-7S-41-1998


D1 , D4
D2 , D3
SIZE

NPS " ~ 8"

0.4 /0.8

NPS 10" ~ 24"

0.8 /+1.5,-0.8

NPS " ~ 3"

0.8

250mm ~ 630mm

0.8

NPS 3" ~ 24"

1.5

630mm ~ 1600mm

1.3

Thickness of Gasket

+0.25, -0

Thickness of Ring

2.97 ~ 3.32

22

0.8

93.7

~ 250mm

Thickness

81.0
-

78.7
-

81.0

78.7
-

81.0

78.7

NOTE : (1) The dimensions are revised in ASME B16.2a-2000 Addenda.


(2) The dimensions of * marks and Class 400 NPS 1/2 ~ 3", Class 900 NPS 1/2 ~ 2 1/2" are only

0.5

0.8

1.3

recommended in JPI standard.


ABBREVIATIONS : ASME/ANSI B16.2a (2000ED) API JPI ASME/ANSI B16.2a (1981ED)

+0.2, -0

23

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Spiral Wound Gaskets based on gasket standard of


ASME B 16.20a-2000 for ASME/ANSI B16.47 Series A (Raised face flanges)

Spiral Wound Gaskets based on gasket standard of


ASME B 16.20a-2000 for ASME/ANSI B16.47 Series A

( OF API 601- 1988 for MSS SP-44 Flanges )


( OF JPI-7S-41-1998 for JPI-7S-15 Series A Flanges )

( OF API 601- 1988 for MSS SP-44 Flanges )


( OF JPI-7S-41-1998 for JPI-7S-15 Series A Flanges )
MAXIMUM BORE OF ASME B16.47 SERIES A FLANGES FOR USE WITH SPIRAL WOUND GASKETS

With Centering Ring

With Centering Ring and Inner Ring

Style No. 1102

Style No. 1103


No. 1203
No. 1303
No. 1403

No. 1402

Flange
Size
(NPS)

150

300

Pressure Class
400

600

900(1)

26 ~ 48

(2)

(3)

(3)

(3)

(3)

50 ~ 60

(2)

(3)

(3)

(3)

(4)

GENERAL NOTES :
This table shows the maximum bore of flanges for which the spiral-wound gasket dimensions shown in below
Table are recommended, considering the tolerances involved, the possibility of eccentric installation, and the
possibility that the gasket may extend into the assembled flange bore.
Dimensions are in mm

NPS

Class 150

Class 300

Dimensions are in mm

Class 400

NPS

Class 600

Class 900

D1

D2

D3

D4

D1

D2

D3

D4

D1

D2

D3

D4

D1

D2

D3

D4

D1

650

26

654.0

673.1

704.8

774.7

654.0

685.8

736.6

835.2

660.4

685.8

736.6

831.8

650

26

647.7

685.8

736.6

866.9

660.4

700

28

704.8

723.9

755.6

831.8

704.8

736.6

787.4

898.7

711.2

736.6

787.4

892.3

700

28

698.5

736.6

787.4

914.4

750

30

755.6

774.7

806.5

882.6

755.6

793.8

844.6

952.5

755.6

793.8

844.6

946.2

750

30

755.6

793.8

844.6

971.6

800

32

806.4

825.5

860.6

939.8

806.4

850.9

901.7

1006.6

812.8

850.9

901.7

1003.3

800

32

812.8

850.9

901.7

1022.4

850

34

857.2

876.3

911.4

990.6

857.2

901.7

952.5

1057.4

863.6

901.7

952.5

1054.1

850

34

863.6

901.7

952.5

900

36

908.0

927.1

968.5

1047.8

908.0

955.8

1006.5

1117.6

917.7

955.8

1006.6

1117.6

900

36

917.7

955.8

1006.6

950

38

958.8

977.9

1019.3

1111.2

952.5

977.9

1016.0

1054.1

952.5

971.6

1022.4

1073.2

950

38

952.5

990.6

1000

40

1009.6

1028.7

1070.1

1162.0

1003.3

1022.4

1070.1

1114.6

1000.3

1025.7

1076.5

1127.3

1000

40

1009.6

1050

42

1060.4

1079.5

1124.0

1219.2

1054.1

1073.2

1120.9

1165.4

1051.1

1076.5

1127.3

1178.1

1050

42

1066.8

1100

44

1111.2

1130.3

1178.1

1276.4

1104.9

1130.3

1181.1

1219.2

1104.9

1130.3

1181.1

1231.9

1100

44

1105

46

1162.0

1181.1

1228.9

1327.2

1152.7

1178.1

1228.9

1273.3

1168.4

1193.8

1244.6

1289.0

1105

1200

48

1212.8

1231.9

1279.7

1384.3

1209.8

1235.2

1286.0

1324.1

1206.5

1244.6

1295.4

1346.2

1250

50

1263.6

1282.7

1333.5

1435.1

1244.6

1295.4

1346.2

1378.0

1257.3

1295.4

1346.2

1403.4

1300

52

1314.4

1333.5

1384.3

1492.2

1320.8

1346.2

1397.0

1428.8

1308.1

1346.2

1397.0

1350

54

1358.9

1384.3

1435.1

1549.4

1352.6

1403.4

1454.2

1492.2

1352.6

1403.4

1400

56

1409.7

1435.1

1485.9

1606.6

1403.4

1454.2

1505.0

1543.0

1403.4

1450

58

1460.5

1485.9

1536.7

1663.7

1447.8

1511.3

1562.1

1593.8

1454.2

1500

60

1511.3

1536.7

1587.5

1714.5

1524.0

1562.1

1612.9

1644.6

1517.6

Tolerance for ASME B16.2a-2000, API 601-1988


D2 / D3
D1 / D4
SIZE
NPS 26" ~ 34"

0.8 /1.5

NPS 36" ~ 60"

1.3 /1.5

Thickness

3.0/0.8
+0.25, -0

NOTE : ASME/ANSI B16.2a API JPI

24

D2

D3

D4

685.8

736.6

882.7

736.6

787.4

946.2

793.8

844.6

1009.7

812.8

850.9

901.7

1073.2

1073.2

863.6

901.7

952.5

1136.6

1130.3

920.8

958.8

1009.7

1200.2

1041.4

1104.9

1009.7

1035.0

1085.8

1200.2

1047.8

1098.6

1155.7

1060.4

1098.6

1149.4

1251.0

1104.9

1155.7

1219.2

1111.2

1149.4

1200.2

1301.8

1111.2

1162.0

1212.8

1270.0

1155.7

1206.5

1257.3

1368.6

46

1162.0

1212.8

1263.6

1327.2

1219.2

1270.0

1320.8

1435.1

1200

48

1219.2

1270.0

1320.8

1390.6

1320.8

1371.6

1485.9

1250

50

1270.0

1320.8

1371.6

1447.8

1454.2

1300

52

1320.8

1371.6

1422.4

1498.6

1454.2

1517.6

1350

54

1378.0

1428.8

1479.6

1555.8

1454.2

1505.0

1568.4

1400

56

1428.8

1479.6

1530.4

1612.9

1505.0

1555.8

1619.2

1450

58

1473.2

1536.7

1587.5

1663.7

1568.4

1619.2

1682.8

1500

60

1530.4

1593.8

1644.6

1733.6

Tolerance for JPI-7S-41-1998


D2 / D3
D1 / D4
SIZE
NPS 630 ~ 1600

1.3

NPS 1600 ~

2.0

Thickness

D1

1.3
+0.20, -0

666.8
711.2

768.4

774.7

1270.0

NOTES :
(1) Inner rings are required for all PTFE gaskets and Class 900 NPS 26 through NPS 48.
(2) Applies only to welding neck flanges with a bore not larger than the inside diameter of a 0.187-in wall pipe.
Larger bores must be checked individually.
(3) Applies only to welding neck flanges with a bore not larger than the inside diameter of a 0.25-in. wall pipe,
except that NPS 38, Class 300, is not suitable for a bore larger than the inside diameter of a 0.30-in.
wall pipe. Larger bores must be checked individually.
(4) There are no Class 900 flanges in NPS 50 through 60.
25

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Spiral Wound Gaskets based on gasket standard of ASME B 16.20a-2000 for


ASME/ANSI B16.47 Series B Large Diameter Steel Raised face Flanges

Spiral Wound Gaskets based on gasket standard of ASME B 16.20a-2000


for ASME/ANSI B16.47 Series B Large Diameter Steel Flanges

( Of API 601- 1988 for API 605 Flanges )


( Of JPI-7S-41-1998 for JPI-7S-15 Series B Flanges )

( Of API 601- 1988 For API 605 Flanges )


( Of JPI-7S-41-1998 For JPI-7S-15 Series B Flanges )
MAXIMUM BORE OF ASME 16.47 SERIES B FLANGES FOR USE
WITH SPIRAL WOUND GASKETS (ASME B16.20a-2000)
Flange
Size
(NPS)

150

26 ~ 50

Pressure Class
400

300

600

900(1)

Welding neck and integral flanges having maximum inside diameters as described in ASME B16.47

52 ~ 60

With Centering Ring

With Centering Ring and Inner Ring

GENERAL NOTES :

Style No. 1102

Style No. 1103


No. 1203
No. 1303
No. 1403

This table shows the maximum bore of flanges for which the spiral-wound gasket dimensions shown in page
26~27 are recommended, considering the tolerances involved, the possibility of eccentric installation, and the
possibility that the gasket may extend into the assembled flange bore.

No. 1402

Dimensions are in mm

NPS

Class 150
D1

D1

D2

D2

Dimensions are in mm

Class 300

D3

D3

D4

D1

D1

D2

D2

650

26

654.0

673.1

698.5

725.4

654.0

673.1

700

28

704.8

723.9

749.3

776.2

704.8

723.9

750

30

755.6

774.7

800.1

827.0

755.6

800

32

806.4

825.5

850.9

881.1

850

34

857.2

876.3

908.0

935.0

900

36

908.0

927.1

958.8

987.6

NPS

D3

D3

Class 400
D1

D2

D3

Class 600
D4

D1

D1

D1

Class 900
D1

D1

D4

711.2

771.7

650

26

654.0 666.8 698.5 746.3

663.7 714.5 765.3 666.7 673.1 673.1 692.2

749.3 838.2

762.0

825.5

700

28

701.8 714.5 749.3 800.1 685.8 692.2 692.2 704.8 755.6 819.2 717.6 723.9 723.9 743.0

800.1 901.7

774.7

812.8

886.0

750

30

752.6 765.3 806.4 857.2

752.6

778.0 828.8 879.6 781.0 787.4 787.4 806.4

857.2 958.8

806.4

825.5

863.6

939.8

800

32

800.1 812.8 860.6 911.4

793.8

813.8 882.6 933.4

838.2

863.6

914.4 1016.0

857.2

876.3

914.4

993.9

850

34

850.9 866.9 911.4 962.2

850.9

889.0 939.8 997.0

895.4

920.8

971.6 1073.2

908.0

927.1

965.2

1047.8

900

36

898.7 917.7 965.2 1022.4

901.7

939.8 990.6 1047.8 920.8 927.1 927.1 946.2

997.0 1124.0

644.7

D2

D3

D4

D1

D2

D3

D4

950

38

958.8

974.6

1009.6

1044.7

971.6

1009.6

1047.8

1098.6

950

38

952.5 971.6 1022.4 1073.2

952.5

990.6 1041.4 1104.9

1009.7

1035.1 1085.9 1200.2

1000

40

1009.6

1022.4

1063.8

1095.5

1022.4

1060.4

1098.6

1149.4

1000

40

1000.2 1025.5 1076.3 1127.2

1009.7

1047.8 1098.6 1155.7

1060.5

1098.6 1149.4 1251.0

1050

42

1060.4

1079.5

1114.6

1146.3 1085.8 1054.1 1111.2 1079.5 1149.4 1117.6 1200.2

1050

42

1051.0 1076.3 1127.2 1178.0

1066.8

1104.9 1155.7 1219.2

1111.3

1149.4 1200.2 1301.8

1100

44

1111.2

1124.0

1165.4

1197.1

1124.0

1162.0

1200.2

1251.0

1100

44

1104.9 1130.3 1181.1 1231.9

1111.3

1162.1 1212.9 1270.0

1155.7

1206.5 1257.3 1368.5

1105

46

1162.0

1181.1

1224.0

1255.8

1178.1

1216.2

1254.3

1317.8

1105

46

1168.4 1193.8 1244.6 1289.1

1162.1

1212.9 1263.7 1327.2

1219.2

1270.0 1320.8 1435.1

1200

48

1212.8

1231.9

1270.0

1306.6 1231.9 1200.1 1263.6 1231.9 1311.4 1270.0 1368.6

1200

48

1206.5 1244.6 1295.4 1346.2

1219.2

1270.0 1320.8 1390.7

1270.0

1320.8 1371.6 1485.9

1250

50

1263.6

1282.7

1325.6

1357.4

1267.0

1317.8

1355.9

1419.4

1250

50

1257.3 1295.4 1346.2 1403.4

1270.0

1320.8 1371.6 1447.8

1300

52

1314.4

1333.5

1376.4

1408.2

1317.8

1368.6

1406.7

1470.2

1300

52

1308.1 1346.2 1397.0 1454.2

1320.8

1371.6 1422.4 1498.6

1350

54

1365.2

1384.3

1422.4

1463.8 1365.2 1346.2 1403.4 1384.3 1454.2 1422.4 1530.4

1350

54

1352.6 1403.4 1454.2 1517.7

1378.0

1428.8 1479.6 1555.8

1400

56

1422.4 1412.7 1444.8 1435.1 1477.8 1470.1 1514.6

1428.8

1479.6

1524.0

1593.8

1400

56

1403.4 1454.2 1505.0 1568.5

1428.8

1479.6 1530.4 1612.9

1450

58

1478.0 1463.5 1500.4 1485.9 1528.8 1522.4 1579.6

1484.4

1535.2

1573.2

1655.8

1450

58

1454.2 1505.0 1555.8 1619.3

1473.2

1536.7 1587.5 1663.7

1500

60

1535.2 1514.3 1557.3 1536.7 1586.0 1573.3 1630.4 1557.3 1504.9 1589.0 1536.7 1630.4 1574.8 1706.6

1500

60

1517.7 1568.5 1619.3 1682.8

1530.4

1593.9 1644.7 1733.6

1) For limitations on the maximum flange bore for use with these spiral-wound gaskets.
2) Inner rings shall be furnished with all spiral-wound gaskets having PTFE(polytetra-fluoroetylene) filler
material. It is recommended that inner rings be specified by the user for flexible graphite and other filler
materials (if appropriate for flanges and bore sizes used), particularly where experience has demonstrated
inward bucking of the gaskets to be a problem.

Tolerance for ASME B16.2a-2000, API 601-1988


D1 / D4
D2 / D3
SIZE

SIZE

NPS 26" ~ 34"

0.8 /1.5

NPS 630 ~ 1600

1.3

NPS 36" ~ 60"

1.3 /1.5

NPS 1600 ~

2.0

Thickness

3.0/0.8
+0.25, -0

Tolerance for JPI-7S-41-1998


D1 / D4
D2 / D3

Thickness

1.3
+0.20, -0

NOTES : (1) Inner rings are required for Class 900 gaskets, NPS 26 through NPS 48.
(2) There are no Class 900 flanges NPS 50 and larger.
(3)Gasket dimensions from 38" to 60" for Class 400,600,900 flanges are not specified in JPI-7S-41
ABBREVIATIONS : ASME/ANSI B16.47(2000ED) API JPI ASME/ANSI B16.47(1981ED)

26

27

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Spiral Wound Gasket Based on JIS B 2404-1999 for


JIS B 2220 & JIS B 2238~2240 Flanges.

Spiral Wound Gasket based on JIS B 2404-1999 for JIS B 2238 & JIS B 2238~2240 Flanges.

With Inner Ring and Centering Ring(JIS "D" Type)


Style No. 1103
No. 1203
No. 1303
No. 1403

Tolerance for JIS B 2404-1999


Descriptions
Tolerance(mm)
1. Thickness

0.2
NPS 10A ~ 200A

2. Gasket ID

0.8
10K, 16K, 20K, 30K, 40K, 60K

3. Centering
Ring OD

With Centering Ring(JIS "C" Type)


Style No. 1102
No. 1202
No. 1302
No. 1402

0.5

NPS 250A ~ 600A


NPS 10A ~ 175A

0.3

NPS 200A ~ 500A

0.5

Dimensions are in mm

Nom. Pipe Size

NPS 550A ~ 600A

0.8
40K, 63K (Inner & Outering Type)

NPS 10A ~ 125A

0.3

NPS 150A ~ 400A

0.5
Dimensions are in mm

Nom.
Pipe
Size

10A
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
90
100
125
150
175
200
225
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1350
1400
1500

10K
D2
24
28
34
40
51
57
69
87
98
110
123
148
174
201
227
252
278
329
366
417
468
518
569
620
692
752
807
853
903
953
1058
1168
1273
1428
1583

D3
37
41
47
53
67
73
89
107
118
130
143
173
199
226
252
277
310
361
406
457
518
568
619
670
724
784
839
889
939
989
1094
1204
1309
1464
1619

16K
D4
52
57
62
74
84
89
104
124
134
144
159
190
220
245
270
290
332
377
422
484
539
594
650
700
750
810
870
920
970
1020
1124
1234
1344
1498
1658

D2
24
28
34
40
51
57
69
87
99
114
127
152
182
233
288
339
376
432
483
533
584
635
704
754
814
864
914
964
1074
1174
1284
1384
1444
1494
1604

D3
37
41
47
53
67
73
89
107
119
139
152
177
214
265
328
379
416
482
533
583
634
685
754
804
864
914
964
1014
1124
1224
1334
1434
1494
1544
1654

20K
D4
52
57
62
74
84
89
104
124
140
150
165
202
237
282
354
404
450
508
573
628
684
734
784
836
896
945
995
1045
1158
1258
1368
1474
1534
1584
1694

D2
24
28
34
40
51
57
69
87
99
114
127
152
182
233
288
339
376
432
483
533
584
635
724
774
834
894
954
1004
-

D3
D4
52
37
57
41
62
47
74
53
84
67
89
73
104
89
107 124
119 140
139 150
152 165
177 202
214 237
265 282
328 354
379 404
416 450
482 508
533 573
583 628
634 684
685 734
774 805
824 855
884 918
944 978
1004 1038
1054 1088
-

30K
D2
24
28
34
40
51
57
69
78
90
102
116
140
165
218
271
320
356
403
-

D3
37
41
47
53
67
73
89
98
110
127
141
165
197
250
311
360
396
453
-

40K
D4
59
64
69
79
89
100
114
140
150
162
172
207
249
294
360
418
463
524
-

D2
21
24
29
35
44
51
63
78
90
102
116
140
165
218
271
320
356
403
-

Please consult the KST Technical department for slip-on sizes.


The gasket dimensions from 650~1500A are only recommended in KST standard.
28

D3
34
37
42
48
60
67
79
98
110
127
141
165
197
250
311
360
396
453
-

63K
D4
59
64
69
79
89
100
114
140
150
162
182
224
265
315
378
434
479
531
-

D2
21
24
29
35
44
51
63
78
90
102
116
140
165
218
271
320
356
403
-

D3
34
37
42
48
60
67
79
98
110
127
141
165
197
250
311
360
396
453
-

D4
64
69
75
80
90
107
125
152
162
179
194
235
275
328
394
446
488
545
-

10A
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
90
100
125
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1350
1400
1500
Nom. Pipe Size
10A
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
90
100
125
150
200
250
300
350
400

D1
18
22
28
34
43
49
61
77
89
102
115
140
166
217
268
319
356
407
458
508
559
610
660
714
762
813
860
914
1016
1118
1219
1372
1524

D2
24
28
34
40
51
57
69
87
98
112
125
152
178
229
282
333
372
432
478
528
569
630
685
739
784
838
889
939
1046
1148
1249
1402
1554

D1
18
22
28
34
43
49
61
68
80
92
104
128
153
202
251
300
336
383

D2
24
28
34
40
51
57
69
78
90
102
116
140
165
218
271
320
356
403

10K

30K

D3
37
41
47
53
67
73
89
107
118
130
143
173
199
252
310
361
406
457
518
568
619
670
784
779
827
878
929
979
1086
1188
1289
1442
1594

D4
52
57
62
74
84
89
104
124
134
144
159
190
220
270
332
377
422
484
539
594
650
700
750
810
870
920
970
1020
1124
1234
1344
1498
1658

D1
18
22
28
34
43
49
61
77
89
102
115
140
166
217
268
319
356
407
458
508
559
610
684
734
792
842
892
942
1050
1150
1260
1354
1414
1464
1574

D2
24
28
34
40
51
57
69
87
99
114
127
152
182
233
288
339
376
432
483
533
584
635
704
754
814
864
914
964
1074
1174
1284
1384
1444
1494
1604

D3
37
41
47
53
67
73
89
98
110
127
141
165
197
250
311
360
396
453

D4
59
64
69
79
89
100
114
140
150
162
172
207
249
294
360
418
463
524

D1
15
18
23
29
38
43
55
68
80
92
104
128
153
202
251
300
336
383

D2
21
24
29
35
44
51
63
78
90
102
116
140
165
218
271
320
356
403

16K

40K

D3
37
41
47
53
67
73
89
107
119
139
152
177
214
265
328
379
416
482
533
583
634
685
754
804
864
914
964
1014
1124
1224
1334
1434
1494
1544
1654

D4
52
57
62
74
84
89
104
124
140
150
165
202
237
282
354
404
450
508
573
628
684
734
784
836
896
945
995
1045
1158
1258
1368
1474
1534
1584
1694

D1
18
22
28
34
43
49
61
77
89
102
115
140
166
217
268
319
356
407
458
508
559
610
704
754
812
872
932
982
-

D2
24
28
34
40
51
57
69
87
99
114
127
152
182
233
288
339
376
432
483
533
584
635
724
774
834
894
954
1004
-

D3
34
37
42
48
60
67
79
98
110
127
141
165
197
250
311
360
396
453

D4
59
64
69
79
89
100
114
140
150
162
182
224
265
315
378
434
479
531

D1
15
18
23
29
38
43
55
68
80
92
104
128
153
202
251
300
336
383

D2
21
24
29
35
44
51
63
78
90
102
116
140
165
218
271
320
356
403

20K

63K

D3
37
41
47
53
67
73
89
107
119
139
152
177
214
265
328
379
416
482
533
583
634
685
774
824
884
944
1004
1054
-

D4
52
57
62
74
84
89
104
124
140
150
165
202
237
282
354
404
450
508
573
628
684
734
805
855
918
978
1038
1088
-

D3
34
37
42
48
60
67
79
98
110
127
141
165
197
250
311
360
396
453

D4
64
69
75
80
90
107
125
152
162
179
194
235
275
328
394
446
488
545

Note : D1 dimensions for 10K class are not specified in JIS B 2404
The gasket dimensions from 650~1500A are only recommended in KST standard.
29

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Spiral Wound Gasket based on BS3381 for BS1560 Flanges (Raised Face)

Spiral Wound Gasket based on BS3381 for BS1560 Flanges (Raised Face)

With Centering Ring

With Centering Ring and Inner Ring

With Outer Ring

With Outer and Inner Ring

Style No. 1102

Style No. 1103


No. 1203
No. 1303
No. 1403

Style No. 1102

Style No. 1103


No. 1203
No. 1303
No. 1403

No. 1402

No. 1402

Dimensions are in mm

Nom.
Pipe
Size

Dimensions are in mm

D1

D2

D3

D4

D1

D2

D3

D4

D1

D2

D3

D4

Nom.
Pipe
Size

14.3

19.1

31.8

47.6

14.3

19.1

31.8

54.0

14.3

19.1

31.8

54.0

20.6

27.0

39.7

57.2

20.6

25.4

39.7

66.7

20.6

25.4

39.7

27.0

33.3

47.6

66.7

27.0

31.8

47.6

73.0

27.0

31.8

34.9

46.0

60.3

76.2

34.9

44.5

60.3

82.6

34.9

41.3

54.0

69.9

85.7

41.3

50.8

69.9

95.3

52.4

69.9

85.7

104.8

52.4

66.7

85.7

63.5

82.6

98.4

123.8

63.5

79.4

77.8

101.6

120.7

136.5

77.8

103.2

127.0

149.2

174.6

128.6

154.0

177.8

154.0

181.0

203.2

10

Class 150

Class 300

Class 400

Class 600

CLASS 900

CLASS 1500

CLASS 2500

D1

D2

D3

D4

D1

D2

D3

D4

D1

D2

D3

D4

D1

D2

D3

D4

14.3

19.1

31.8

54.0

14.3

19.1

31.8

63.5

14.3

19.1

31.8

63.5

14.3

19.1

31.8

69.9

66.7

20.6

25.4

39.7

66.7

20.6

25.4

39.7

69.9

20.6

25.4

39.7

69.9

20.6

25.4

39.7

76.2

47.6

73.0

27.0

31.8

47.6

73.0

27.0

31.8

47.6

79.4

27.0

31.8

47.6

79.4

27.0

31.8

47.6

85.7

44.5

60.3

82.6

34.9

44.5

60.3

82.6

34.9

44.5

60.3

88.9

34.9

44.5

60.3

88.9

34.9

39.7

60.3

104.8

41.3

50.8

69.9

95.3

41.3

50.8

69.9

95.3

41.3

50.8

69.9

98.4

41.3

50.8

69.9

98.4

41.3

47.6

69.9

117.5

111.1

52.4

66.7

85.7

111.1

52.4

66.7

85.7 111.1

52.4

66.7

85.7

142.9

52.4

66.7

85.7 142.9

52.4

58.7

85.7

146.1

98.4

130.2

63.5

79.4

98.4

130.2

63.5

79.4

98.4 130.2

63.5

79.4

98.4

165.1

63.5

79.4

98.4 165.1

63.5

69.9

98.4

168.3

95.3

120.7

149.2

77.8

95.3

120.7

149.2

77.8

95.3

120.7 149.2

77.8

95.3

120.7

168.3

77.8

95.3

120.7 174.6

77.8

92.1

120.7

196.9

103.2

120.7

149.2

181.0

103.2

120.7

149.2

177.8

103.2 120.7

149.2 193.7

103.2

120.7

149.2

206.4

103.2

120.7

149.2 209.6

103.2

120.7

149.2

235.0

196.9

128.6

147.6

177.8

215.9

128.6

147.6

177.8

212.7

128.6 147.6

177.8 241.3

128.6

147.6

177.8

247.7

128.6

147.6

177.8 254.0

128.6

147.6

177.8

279.4

209.6

222.3

154.0

174.6

209.6

250.8

154.0

174.6

209.6

247.7

154.0 174.6

209.6 266.7

154.0

174.6

209.6

288.9

154.0

174.6

209.6 282.6

154.0

174.6

209.6

317.5

231.8

263.5

279.4

203.2

225.4

263.5

308.0

203.2

225.4

263.5

304.8

203.2 225.4

263.5 320.7

203.2

225.4

263.5

358.8

203.2

225.4

263.5 352.4

203.2

225.4

263.5

387.4

254.0

287.3

317.5

339.7

254.0

281.0

317.5

362.0

254.0

281.0

317.5

358.8

10

254.0 281.0

317.5 400.1

254.0

281.0

317.5

435.0

254.0

281.0

317.5 435.0

254.0

281.0

317.5

476.3

12

303.2

339.7

374.7

409.6

303.2

333.4

374.7

422.3

303.2

333.4

374.7

419.1

12

303.2 333.4

374.7 457.2

303.2

333.4

374.7

498.5

303.2

333.4

374.7 520.7

303.2

333.4

374.7

549.3

14

342.9

371.5

406.4

450.9

342.9

365.1

406.4

485.8

342.9

365.1

406.4

482.6

14

342.9 365.1

406.4 492.1

342.9

365.1

406.4

520.7

342.9

365.1

406.4 577.9

16

393.7

422.3

463.6

514.4

393.7

415.9

463.6

539.8

393.7

415.9

463.6

536.6

16

393.7 415.9

463.6 565.2

393.7

415.9

463.6

574.7

393.7

415.9

463.6 641.4

18

444.5

476.3

527.1

549.3

444.5

469.9

527.1

596.9

444.5

469.9

527.1

593.7

18

444.5 469.9

527.1 612.8

444.5

469.9

527.1

638.2

444.5

469.9

527.1 704.9

20

495.3

527.1

577.9

606.4

495.3

520.7

577.9

654.1

495.3

520.7

577.9

647.7

20

495.3 520.7

577.9 682.6

495.3

520.7

577.9

698.5

495.3

520.7

577.9 755.7

24

596.9

631.8

685.8

717.6

596.9

625.5

685.8

774.7

596.9

625.5

685.8

768.4

24

596.9 625.5

685.8 790.6

596.9

625.5

685.8

838.2

596.9

625.5

685.8 901.7

These gasket dimensions are not suitable for use with slip-on or screwed flanges.
In accordance with BS3381 all class 900, 1500 and 2500 gaskets and all gaskets containing PTFE filler material
shall have an inner ring.

30

31

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Spiral Wound Gasket based on DIN Flanges PN10-PN250

With Centering Ring


Style No. 1102
No. 1402

Spiral Wound Gasket based on French Standard NF-M-87621

With Centering Ring and Inner Ring


Style No. 1103
No. 1203
No. 1303
No. 1403

With Centering Ring and Inner Ring


Style No. 1103
No. 1203
No. 1303
No. 1403

With Centering Ring


Style No. 1102
No. 1402

Dimensions are in mm

SEALING ELEMENT
SEALING
CENTERING RING OUTSIDE DIAMETER (D4)
Nom. INNER RING
ELEMENT OUTSIDE DIAMETER (D3)
INSIDE
Pipe
INSIDE
Size DIAMETER
DIAMETER PN10~PN40 PN64~PN250 PN10 PN16 PN25 PN40 PN64 PN100 PN160 PN250
(D1)
(DN)
(D2)

Dimensions are in mm

PRESSURE CLASS
Nom.

150

Pipe

300

600

900

1500

2500

Sealing Cent. Sealing Cent. Sealing Cent. Sealing Cent. Sealing Cent. Sealing Cent.
Element Ring Element Ring Element Ring Element Ring Element Ring Element Ring

Size

10

18

24

36

36

46

46

46

46

56

56

56

67

(D2)

(D3)

(D4)

(D2)

(D3)

(D4)

(D2)

(D3)

(D4)

(D2)

(D3)

(D4)

(D2)

(D3)

(D4)

(D2)

(D3)

(D4)

15

24

30

42

42

51

51

51

51

61

61

61

72

15

19

29

47

19

29

54

19

29

54

19

29

63

19

29

63

19

29

70

20

27

33

47

47

61

61

61

61

72

72

20

25

37

57

25

37

66

25

37

66

25

37

70

25

37

70

25

37

76

25

34

40

54

54

71

71

71

71

82

82

82

83

25

44

50

66

66

82

82

82

82

87

87

32

44

66

32

44

73

32

44

73

32

44

79

32

44

79

32

44

86

32
40

51

57

73

73

92

92

92

92

103

103

103

109

32

48

57

76

48

57

82

48

57

82

40

57

89

40

57

89

40

57

105

50

59

69

87

87

107

107

107

107

113

119

119

124

40

54

67

85

54

67

95

54

67

95

48

67

98

48

67

98

48

67

117

65

73

83

103

105

127

127

127

127

138

144

144

154

50

70

82

104

70

82

111

70

82

111

59

82

143

59

82

143

59

82

146

80

87

97

117

121

142

142

142

142

148

154

154

170

65

83

95

124

83

95

130

83

95

130

70

95

165

70

95

165

70

95

168

100

114

124

144

148

162

162

168

168

174

180

180

202

80

102

117

136

102

117

149

102

117

149

95

117

168

92

117

174

92

117

197

125

140

150

172

176

192

192

194

194

210

217

217

242

100

127

146

174

127

146

181

120

146

193

120

146

206

118

146

209

118

146

235

168

178

200

204

217

217

224

224

247

257

257

284

150
175

189

199

225

231

247

247

254

265

277

287

284

316

125

156

176

197

156

176

216

148

176

241

148

176

247

143

176

254

143

176

279

200

220

230

256

262

272

272

284

290

309

324

324

358

150

183

206

222

183

206

251

175

206

266

175

206

289

171

206

282

171

206

317

250

269

279

307

315

327

328

340

352

364

391

388

442

200

233

260

279

233

260

308

225

260

320

225

260

359

216

260

352

216

260

387

300

319

329

357

365

377

383

400

417

424

458

458

538

250

10

287

314

339

287

314

362

275

314

400

275

314

435

270

314

435

270

314

476

350

365

375

405

413

437

443

457

474

486

512

300

12

340

371

409

340

371

422

327

371

457

327

371

498

324

371

520

324

371

549

400

416

426

458

466

488

495

514

546

543

572

350

372

403

451

372

403

485

362

403

492

362

403

520

362

403

578

520

530

566

574

593

617

624

628

657

704

14

500

630

666

674

695

734

731

747

764

813

16

460

514

422

460

539

413

460

565

413

460

574

413

460

641

600

615

422

700

715

730

770

778

810

804

833

852

879

450

18

475

524

549

475

524

597

470

524

612

464

524

638

454

524

705

800

815

830

874

882

917

911

942

974

988

500

20

525

575

606

525

575

654

521

575

682

514

575

698

514

575

756

900

915

930

974

982

1017

1011

1042

1084

1108

600

24

629

682

717

629

682

774

629

682

790

616

682

838

516

682

901

1000

1015

1030

1078

1086

1124

1128

1154

1194

1220

The use of an inner ring is recommended for gaskets for use with PN100 flanges and above.

32

400

Contact technical department for inner ring dimensions.


The use of an inner ring is recommended for gaskets for use with class 900 flanges and above.

33

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

TYPE OF METALLIC GASKET


RING JOINT GASKET
Solid-metal gaskets with oval and octagonal cross sections
provide the pressure-proof joints for high-pressure and high
temperature lines. Ring joint gaskets are identified by R, RX, or
BX number that relates to flange size, pressure class, the
appropriate flange standard.
Irregular type ring joint gaskets such as Bridgeman ring, delta
ring, double cone ring, round ring are also available with regard
to customer's request.
- Up to Class 20,000 psi , oil field on dirlling, petroleum equipment.

CORRUGATED GASKET
In order to give better surface contact, in which the spring effect
of metal is present, the metal corrugated gasket is used in low
pressure applications that require a thin line contact because of
space or weight limitations or where available bolt loads are low.
The corrugated metal gaskets are excellent sealing effects in gas.
- These are widely used in class 150 and 300 valve caps and pipe
flanges.

SERRATED GASKET
Serrated gasket are manufactured using a metallic base ring
machined which concentric grooves at an appropriate angle and
depth, then covered with a soft sealing element. and give the
advantages of reducing the bolt load required to effect a seal.
- These gaskets are used for high pressure/temperature steam,
gas line.

FLAT METAL GASKET


The flat surface metal gasket of simple type provides pressureproof joints for high pressure and temperature lines.
The flat metal gaskets require more bolt loads than the
corrugated and serrated gasket.
- These gaskets are used for high pressure/temperature steam,
gas line, valve caps and pipe flanges, heat exchangers.

JACKETED METAL GASKETS (Semi-Metallic)


The internal part of gasket is composed of an non-asbestos or
glass wool or graphite millboard and the outside is jacketed by
the various thin metallic material.
Various available shape are such as round, oval, non-circular, etc.
- Up to Class 900, steam, water, hot water, hydrocarbon,
cryogenic line, low temperature gas, LPG

34

35

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Ordering Information For Metallic Gasket

METALLIC RING JOINT GASKET

When ordering KST metallic gaskets, it is imperative that KST style number, materials,
applicable flange standard, pressure rating and gasket sizes be given to us. We use the
following coding system to identify gasket style and materials.

1700G -

RING JOINT
Ring joint gaskets were initially developed for use in the petroleum industry, where high
pressure/temperature applications requires the need for high integrity seal.
They are mainly used in the oil field on drilling and completion equipment.
Ring type joints are also usually used for valves and pipework assemblies, along with some
high integrity vessel joint.

Selection of Type
Style No.

TYPE

Oval Ring Joint gasket

1601

1600RX

Ring

KST STYLE No.

1603

Lens Ring Joint gasket

For Flange / Gasket

Delta Ring Joint gasket

Surface Finish

1604
Corrugated

1) 1600BX-S
2) 1700G-G
3) 1800-E
4) 1900G-G
5) 2000H
6) 2500L

2000 ~20000 psi

API Spec. 6B / 6A

API Spec. 6B / 6A

API Spec. 6BX / 6A

63 RMS (Max.)

63 RMS (Max.)

32 RMS (Max.)

Double Metal Jacked gasket

Metal Jacketed

MATERIAL AND HARDNESS

Corrugated Metal Jacked gasket

Gasket

(Semi-Metallic) Rounded Metal Jacked gasket

2101

Pure graphite treated Double Metal Jacketed gasket

AL

3000 ~ 5000 psi

Single Metal Jacketed gasket

Basic Metal O-Ring

Metal
O-Ring

Pressure balanced Metal O-Ring

Selection of Material
Example of description ;

150 ~ 3000 psi

STYLE No.
MATERIAL CODE

Flat gasket covered with pure graphite

Pure graphite treated Single Metal Jacketed gasket

2501

1600BX

Flat gasket

Flat gasket

2100

2500

1600RX

ORDERING INFORMATION

160

Serrated gasket Serrated gasket

2000

2003

BX

Corrugated gasket covered with PTFE

1900G

2002

Pressure Class

Corrugated gasket covered with pure graphite

gasket

1700P

2001

RX

Corrugated gasket

1700

1900

1601
(Oval)

SHAPE

High-pressure service Octagonal Ring Joint gasket

Gasket

Pressure seal ring Joint gasket

1800

1600
(Octagonal)

Extra-High-pressure Octagonal Ring Joint gasket

Joint

1602

1700G

STANDARD No.

Octagonal Ring Joint gasket

1600

1600BX

TYPE AND SHAPE

Description

Aluminium

Copper

MAXIMUM HARDNESS

RING GASKET
MATERIAL

MATERIAL CODE
H Brinell

H Rockwell "B"

MAXIMUM
SERVICE TEMP.()

Soft Iron

90

56

550

Soft Steel

120

68

550

SUS304

160

83

815

SUS304L

150

81

425

SUS316

160

83

815

SUS316L

150

81

450

SUS347

160

83

815

SUS410

170

86

640

Aluminium

AL

40

200

Copper

60

200

SUS 304

SUS 316

SUS 316L

SUS 304L

Monel

NI

Nickel

Monel 400

140

77

480

Soft iron(C/S)

Soft Steel(C/S)

Nicke 200

NI

120

68

315

Titanium

Titanium

160

83

350

H Brinell of soft iron : 500kg load


36

37

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Ring-Joint Gasket based on ASME B16.20-1998, API Spec. 6A-1996


for ASME/ANSI B16.5, API 6B, MSS SP-44, ASME B16.47 Series A
and JPI-7S-15 Flanges.

NOTE :
1) B&H = Variation in height throughout the entire circumference of any given ring shall not exceed 0.5mm
within these tolerances.
2) Ring No. R30 is suitable for lapped flanges only.
3) Above mentioned tolerances are based on API 6A-1996
Dimensions are in mm

Applicable flanges and Pressure rating class

150

(Note) R1: 1.5mm when A does not exceed 22.23mm.


2.3mm when A exceed 25.40mm.

Dimensions are in mm

Applicable flanges and Pressure rating class


Ring
No.
150
R11
R12
R13
R14
R15
R16
R17
R18
R19
R20
R21
R22
R23
R24
R25
R26
R27
R28
R29
R30
R31
R32
R33
R34
R35
R36
R37
R38
R39
R40
R41
R42
R43
R44
R45
R46
R47
R48
R49
R50

38

1
1
1

ASMEJPI-7S-15
API 6B
B16.47(A)
ASME B16.5
MSS SP-44
300
300
400 900 1500 2500 2000 3000 5000 400 900
600
600

2
2
2
2

3
3
3

4
4

8
8

2
2

2
3

3
3

3
4

5
5
6

3
4

5
6

P
0.18
(ring)
0.13
(groove)
34.13
39.69
42.86
44.45
47.63
50.80
57.15
60.33
65.09
68.28
72.23
82.55
82.55
95.25
101.60
101.60
107.95
111.13
114.30
117.48
123.83
127.00
131.76
131.76
136.53
149.23
149.23
157.16
161.93
171.45
180.98
190.50
193.68
193.68
211.14
211.14
228.60
247.65
269.88
269.88

Gasket Dimension
Height
A
C
0.50
0.20 Oval Octagonal 0.20
B
H
6.35 11.11 9.53 4.32
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
12.70 19.05 17.46 8.66
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
12.70 19.05 17.46 8.66
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
15.88 22.23 20.64 10.49
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
19.05 25.40 23.81 12.32
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
12.70 19.05 17.46 8.66
19.05 25.40 23.81 12.32
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
15.88 22.23 20.64 10.49

Groove Dimension
E

R2

+0.50
-0

0.20 max.

5.56
6.35
6.35
6.35
6.35
6.35
6.35
6.35
6.35
6.35
7.92
6.35
7.92
7.92
6.35
7.92
7.92
9.52
6.35
7.92
7.92
9.52
6.35
7.92
7.92
6.35
7.92
11.13
7.92
6.35
7.92
12.70
6.35
7.92
7.92
9.52
12.70
6.35
7.92
11.13

7.14
8.74
8.74
8.74
8.74
8.74
8.74
8.74
8.74
8.74
11.91
8.74
11.91
11.91
8.74
11.91
11.91
13.49
8.74
11.91
11.91
13.49
8.74
11.91
11.91
8.74
11.91
16.67
11.91
8.74
11.91
19.84
8.74
11.91
11.91
13.49
19.84
8.74
11.91
16.67

0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.5
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.5
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.5
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.5
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.5
1.5
0.8
0.8
1.5

ASMEAPI 6B
B16.47(A)
MSS SP-44
300
1500 2500 2000 3000 5000 400 900
600
8

JPI-7S-15
ASME B16.5

Ring
No.
R51
R52
R53
R54
R55
R56
R57
R58
R59
R60
R61
R62
R63
R64
R65
R66
R67
R68
R69
R70
R71
R72
R73
R74
R75
R76
R77
R78
R79
R80
R81
R82
R84
R85
R86
R87
R88
R89
R90
R91
R92
R93
R94
R95
R96
R97
R98
R99
R100
R101
R102
R103
R104
R105

10

12

300
400
600

900

10

10

12

12

14
14
16

18

20

24

16

18

20

24

10

16

18

20

24

10

12

12

12

14

14

14

10

12
12

14

10

10

14
16
16
18
18
20
20

16

18

20

16

18

20

24
24

12

14

16

18

20

24

22

26
28
30
32
34
36
26
28
30
32
34
36

0.18
(ring)
0.13
(groove)
279.40
304.80
323.85
323.85
342.90
381.00
381.00
381.00
396.88
406.40
419.10
419.10
419.10
454.03
469.90
469.90
469.90
517.53
533.40
533.40
533.40
558.80
584.20
584.20
584.20
673.10
692.15
692.15
692.15
615.95
635.00
57.15
63.50
79.38
90.49
100.01
123.83
114.30
155.58
260.35
228.60
749.30
800.10
857.25
914.40
965.20
1022.35
234.95
749.30
800.10
857.25
914.40
965.20
1022.35

Gasket Dimension
Height
A
C
0.50
0.20 Oval Octagonal 0.20
B
H
22.23 28.58 26.99 14.81
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
15.88 22.23 20.64 10.49
28.58 36.51 34.93 19.81
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
22.23 28.58 26.99 14.81
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
31.75 39.69 38.10 22.33
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
15.88 22.23 20.64 10.49
25.4 33.34 31.75 17.30
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
15.88 22.23 20.64 10.49
28.58 36.51 34.93 19.81
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
19.05 25.40 23.81 12.32
28.58 36.51 34.93 19.81
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
12.70 19.05 17.46 8.66
19.05 25.40 23.81 12.32
31.75 39.69 38.10 22.33
7.94 14.29 12.70 5.23
15.88 22.23 20.64 10.49
25.40 33.34 31.75 17.30
34.93 44.45 41.28 24.82
12.70 5.23
7.94
19.05 9.58
14.29
15.88 7.75
11.11
15.88 7.75
11.11
17.46 8.66
12.70
20.64 10.49
15.88
20.64 10.49
15.88
23.81 12.32
19.05
23.81 12.32
19.05
26.99 14.81
22.23
38.10 22.33
31.75
11.11 17.46 15.88 7.75
23.81 12.32
19.05
23.81 12.32
19.05
23.81 12.32
19.05
26.99 14.81
22.23
26.99 14.81
22.23
26.99 14.81
22.23
15.88 7.75
11.11
34.93 19.81
28.58
38.10 22.33
31.75
38.10 22.33
31.75
38.10 22.33
31.75
41.28 24.82
34.93
41.28 24.82
34.93

Groove Dimension
E

R2

+0.50
-0.

0.20 max.

14.27
6.35
7.92
11.13
17.48
6.35
7.92
14.27
6.35
17.48
7.92
11.13
15.88
6.35
7.92
11.13
17.48
6.35
7.92
12.70
17.48
6.35
9.52
12.70
17.48
6.35
11.13
15.88
20.62
6.35
11.13
7.92
7.92
9.52
11.13
11.13
12.70
12.70
14.27
17.48
7.92
12.70
12.70
12.70
14.27
14.27
14.27
7.92
17.48
17.48
17.48
17.48
20.62
20.62

23.01
8.74
11.91
16.67
30.18
8.74
11.91
23.01
8.74
33.32
11.91
16.67
26.97
8.74
11.91
16.67
30.18
8.74
11.91
19.84
30.18
8.74
13.49
19.84
33.32
8.74
16.67
26.97
36.53
8.74
15.09
11.91
11.91
13.49
16.67
16.67
19.84
19.84
23.01
33.34
11.91
19.84
19.84
19.84
23.01
23.01
23.01
11.91
30.18
33.32
33.32
33.32
36.53
36.53

1.5
0.8
0.8
1.5
2.4
0.8
0.8
1.5
0.8
2.4
0.8
1.5
2.4
0.8
0.8
1.5
2.4
0.8
0.8
1.5
2.4
0.8
1.5
1.5
2.4
0.8
1.5
2.4
2.4
0.8
1.5
0.8
0.8
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
2.4
0.8
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
0.8
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4

39

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Ring Joint Gasket based on ASME/ANSI B16.20-1998 and API Spec.


6A-1996 for API 6B Flanges.
(API Type RX Pressure Energized Ring Gasket)

Ring-Joint Gasket based on ASME/ANSI B16.20-1998 and API Spec.


6A-1996 for API 6BX Flanges.
(API Type BX Pressure Energized Ring Gasket)

A plus tolerance of 0.20mm for width A and height H is permitted, provided


the variation in width or height of any ring does not exceed 0.10mm
throughout its entire circumference.

A plus tolerance of 0.20 mm for width A and height H is


permitted, provided the variation in width or height of any ring
does not exceed 0.10 mm throughout its entire circumference.

Note : 1) The pressure passage hole illustrated in the RX ring cross section in
rings RX-82 through RX-91 only. Centerline of hole shall be located
at midpoint of dimension C. Hole diameter shall be 1.5mm for rings
RX-82 through RX-85, 2.3mm for rings RX-86 and RX-87, and 3.0mm
for rings RX-88 through RX-91.

Note : Radius "R" shall be 8 to 12 percent of the gasket hight "H"

2) : Crossover flange connection.


3) : Tolerance on these dimensions is +0, -0.38
: Tolerance on these dimensions is +0.5, -0

Style No. 1600BX


One pressure passage hole required per gasket on centerline.
Dimensions are in mm

Ring
No.
RX-20
RX-23
RX-24
RX-25
RX-26
RX-27
RX-31
RX-35
RX-37
RX-39
RX-41
RX-44
RX-45
RX-46
RX-47
RX-49
RX-50
RX-53
RX-54
RX-57
RX-63
RX-65
RX-66
RX-69
RX-70
RX-73
RX-74
RX-82
RX-84
RX-85
RX-86
RX-87
RX-88
RX-89
RX-90
RX-91
RX-99
RX-201
RX-205
RX-210
RX-215

40

Applicable Flanges &


Pressure rating Class
API 6B
720~960
3000
5000
2000
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
2
2
2
3
3
3
4
4
4
5
5
5
6
6
6
8
8
8
8
10
10
10
12
12
14
16
16
18
18
20
20

1 3/8
1 13/16
1 9/16
4 1/16

OD
+0.5
-0
76.20
93.27
105.97
109.54
111.92
118.27
134.54
147.24
159.94
172.64
191.69
204.39
221.85
222.25
245.27
280.59
283.37
334.57
337.34
391.72
441.72
480.62
483.39
544.12
550.07
596.11
600.87
67.87
74.22
90.09
103.58
113.11
139.30
129.78
174.63
286.94
245.67
51.46
62.31
97.63
140.89

A
+0.20
-0
8.73
11.91
11.91
8.73
11.91
11.91
11.91
11.91
11.91
11.91
11.91
11.91
11.91
13.49
19.84
11.91
16.67
11.91
16.67
11.91
26.99
11.91
16.67
11.91
19.84
13.49
19.84
11.91
11.91
13.49
15.08
15.08
17.46
18.26
19.84
30.16
11.91
5.74
5.56
9.53
11.91

Gasket Dimension
C
D
+0.15
+0
-0
-0.8
3.18
4.62
4.24
6.45
4.24
6.45
3.18
4.62
4.24
6.45
4.24
6.45
4.24
6.45
4.24
6.45
4.24
6.45
4.24
6.45
4.24
6.45
4.24
6.45
4.24
6.45
4.78
6.68
6.88
10.34
4.24
6.45
5.28
8.51
4.24
6.45
5.28
8.51
4.24
6.45
8.46
14.78
4.24
6.45
5.28
8.51
4.24
6.45
6.88
10.34
5.28
6.68
6.88
10.34
4.24
6.45
4.24
6.45
4.24
6.68
4.78
8.51
4.78
8.51
5.28
10.34
5.28
10.34
7.42
12.17
7.54
19.81
4.24
6.45
1.45
3.20
3.05 1.83
5.41 3.18
5.33 4.24

H
+0.20
-0
19.05
25.40
25.40
19.05
25.40
25.40
25.40
25.40
25.40
25.40
25.40
25.40
25.40
28.58
41.28
25.40
31.75
25.40
31.75
25.40
50.80
25.40
31.75
25.40
41.28
31.75
41.28
25.40
25.40
25.40
28.58
28.58
31.75
31.75
44.45
45.24
25.40
11.30
11.10
19.05
25.40

R1

0.5

0.13

1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
2.3
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
2.3
1.5
1.5
1.5
2.3
1.5
2.3
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
2.3
2.3
1.5
0.5
0.5
0.8
1.5

68.26
82.55
95.25
101.60
101.60
107.95
123.83
136.53
149.23
161.93
180.98
193.68
211.14
211.14
228.60
269.88
269.88
323.85
323.85
381.00
419.10
469.90
469.90
533.40
533.40
584.20
584.20
57.15
63.50
79.38
90.49
100.01
123.83
114.30
155.58
260.35
234.95
46.04
57.15
88.90
130.18

Groove Dimension
E
F
R2
+0.5
0.20 max.
-0
0.8
8.73
6.35
0.8
11.91
7.87
0.8
11.91
7.87
0.8
8.73
6.35
0.8
11.91
7.87
0.8
11.91
7.87
0.8
11.91
7.87
0.8
11.91
7.87
0.8
11.91
7.87
0.8
11.91
7.87
0.8
11.91
7.87
0.8
11.91
7.87
0.8
11.91
7.87
1.5
13.49
9.65
1.5
19.84
12.70
0.8
11.91
7.87
1.5
16.67
11.18
0.8
11.91
7.87
1.5
16.67
11.18
0.8
11.91
7.87
2.3
26.99
16.00
0.8
11.91
7.87
1.5
16.67
11.18
0.8
11.91
7.87
1.5
19.84
12.70
1.5
13.49
9.65
1.5
19.84
12.70
0.8
11.91
7.87
0.8
11.91
7.87
1.5
13.49
9.65
1.5
16.67
11.18
1.5
16.67
11.18
1.5
19.84
12.70
1.5
19.84
12.70
1.5
23.02
14.22
2.3
33.34
17.53
0.8
11.91
7.87
0.8
5.56
4.06
0.5
5.56
4.06
0.8
9.53
6.35
0.8
11.91
7.87

Dimensions are in mm

Ring
No.
2000

Applicable Flanges &


Gasket Dimension
Pressure rating Class
OD
H
A
ODT
C
+0
+0.20 +0.20 0.05 +0.15
API 6BX
-0
-0
3000 5000 10000 15000 20000 -0.15 -0

BX-150

1 11/16

1 11/16

BX-151

1 13/16

1 13/16

BX-152

2 1/16

BX-153

D
0.5

Groove Dimension
E
G
N
+0.5
+0.10 +0.10
-0
-0
-0

72.19

9.30

9.30

70.87

7.98

1.59

5.56

73.48 11.43

1 13/16

76.40

9.63

9.63

75.03

8.26

1.59

5.56

77.79 11.84

2 1/16

2 1/16

84.68

10.24

10.24

83.24

8.79

1.59

5.95

86.23 12.65

2 9/16

2 9/16

2 9/16

100.94

11.38

11.38

99.31

9.78

1.59

6.75 102.77 14.07

BX-154

3 1/16

3 1/16

3 1/16

116.84

12.40

12.40 115.09

10.64

1.59

7.54 119.00 15.39

BX-155

4 /

4 /

1 16

4 /

147.96

14.22

14.22 145.95

12.22

1.59

8.33 150.62 17.73

BX-156

7 1/16

7 1/16

7 1/16

237.92

18.62

18.62 235.28

15.98

3.18

11.11 241.83 23.39

BX-157

294.46

20.98

20.98 291.49

18.01

3.18

12.70 299.06 26.39

BX-158

11

11

11

352.04

23.14

23.14 348.77

19.86

3.18

14.29 357.23 29.18

BX-159

13 5/8

13 5/8

13 5/8

426.72

25.70

25.70 423.09

22.07

3.18

15.88 432.64 32.49

1 16

1 16

BX-160

13 8/5

402.59

23.83

13.74 399.21

10.36

3.18

14.29 408.00 19.96

BX-161

16 /

491.41

28.07

16.21 487.45

12.24

3.18

17.07 497.94 23.62

BX-162

16 3/4

475.49

14.22

14.22 473.48

12.22

1.59

8.38 478.33 17.91

BX-163

18 3/4

556.16

30.10

17.37 551.89

13.11

3.18

18.26 563.50 25.55

570.56

30.10

24.59 566.29

20.32

3.18

18.26 577.90 32.77

624.71

32.03

18.49 620.19

13.97

3.18

19.05 632.56 27.20

640.03

32.03

26.14 635.51

21.62

3.18

19.05 647.88 34.87

759.36

35.87

13.11 754.28

8.03

1.59

21.43 768.32 22.91

765.25

35.87

16.05 760.17

10.97

1.59

21.43 774.22 25.86

173.51

15.85

12.93 171.27

10.69

1.59

9.53 176.66 16.92

3 4

16 3/4

18 3/4

BX-164

16 3/4

18 3/4

21 1/4

BX-165

21 /

1 4

BX-166
BX-167 26 /

3 4

26 3/4

BX-168
BX-169

5 1/8

BX-170

6 5/8

6 5/8

218.03

14.22

14.22 216.03

12.22

1.59

8.33 220.88 17.91

BX-171

8 9/16

8 9/16

267.44

14.22

14.22 265.43

12.22

1.59

8.33 270.28 17.91

BX-172

11 /

11 /

333.07

14.22

14.22 331.06

12.22

1.59

8.33 335.92 17.91

852.75

37.95

16.97 847.37

11.61

1.59

22.62 862.30 27.38

BX-303

5 32

30

30

5 32

41

Korea Seal Tech.

METALLIC RING JOINT GASKET


Pressure Seal Ring

Korea Seal Tech.

METALLIC CORRUGATED GASKET


CORRUGATED GASKET
Corrugated types are widely used in gaskets for Valves bonnet from ANSI class 150 to 300
pounds. The corrugated gaskets have used in gas sealing application because of excellent
sealing effect. It has used the various types such as round, oval, etc.
To give the better performance, the surface of corrugated gaskets will be covered with pure
graphite sheets or PTFE.

TYPE AND SHAPE


KST STYLE No.

1700

1700G

1700P

FEATURE

Corrugated only

Corrugated with graphite

Corrugated with PTFE

See the service temp.

Max. 530 for graphite

Style No. 1602


SHAPE

Lens Ring
100 Kgf/cm2 (Max.)

Service Pressure
Operating temp.

Max. 260 for PTFE

ORDERING INFORMATION

1700

SURFACE LAYER MATERIAL

Style No. 1603

MATERIAL

CODE

Graphite

PTFE

Delta Ring

Style No. 1604

42

CORRUGATED MATERIAL
MATERIAL

CODE

MAX. SERVICE TEMP.()

Soft Steel

550

SUS304

815

SUS304L

425

SUS316

815

SUS316L

450

Aluminium

AL

200

Alloy 20

425

Monel

480

Nickel

NI

315

Titanium

350

43

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

METALLIC SERRATED GASKET

METALLIC O-RING

SERRATED GASKET

METALLIC O-RING

Serrated gasket is composed of various metal and


thickness plates, which are in serrated form on both
faces just as numerous concentric circle. It is used
when bolting force is not sufficient to seal a flat gasket
because the peak points of serrated parts contact
effectively on the flange surfaces. It is commonly used
on valve bonnet and flanges attached to equipment. 3
types of cross section are available. The angle between
the mountains can be used in either 60 or 90. But the
below tables are based on 90 angle.

The metallic O-Ring Seals are used when elastomers and other
non-metallic seals will not seal properly or do not offer the
required reliability for the application, usually as a result of
temperatures, pressures, or the environment. Metallic O-Ring
Seals are long lasting seals and unlike non-metallic seals, they
are not subject to failure due to incompatibility with the
environment, out gassing or from deterioration due to age.
Metallic O-Ring Seals are generally fabricated from tubing
consisting of stainless steel or high temperature alloys such as
Inconel. These materials are frequently used because they offer
resilient properties that enable the seal to "Spring-Back".

TYPE AND SHAPE


APPLICATIONS

KST STYLE No.

1800

1802

1803

FEATURE

Basic type

With outer ring

With inner ring and outer ring

SHAPE

SHAPED SEALS
Metallic O-Ring Seals can be produced in various shapes. The availability of shaped O-Ring
permits the design engineer to select the shapes. However, we recommend contacting our
Technical Service staff for design assistance of seal and groove.

See below table.

Service Temp.('C)

DIMENSION TABLE

Unit : mm

T (4.5)

Width
W

10

W 10

TWe welcome the opportunity to design a seal to fit your application. Whether you are
sealing gases or liquid -250 C or 1000 C, vacuum to 2000Kg/cm2.
Aerospace, Nuclear ,Chemical/Plastics, Vacuum Processing/Research

T (3.0)

I.D

200

0.75

I.D

200

1.0

Cross section

0.5

1.0

ORDERING INFORMATION

ORDERING INFORMATION

1800-

2500

STYLE No.
SERRATED MATERIAL

44

STYLE No.

MATERIAL

CODE

MAX. SERVICE TEMP.()

Soft Steel

550

SUS304

815

SUS304L

425

SUS316

815

SUS316L

450

Aluminium

AL

200

Monel

480

Nickel

NI

315

Titanium

350

No.

Description

2500 Basic Type

2501 Pressure balanced Type

TUBE MATERIAL

SURFACE TREATMENT

CODE

MATERIAL

MAX. SERVICE TEMP.()

CODE

Material

SUS304L

-250~425

Not treated

SUS316L

-250~450

PTFE

SUS347

-196~800

INCONEL

800

Copper

MONEL

480

Silver

Copper

200

Others

45

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

JACKETED METAL GASKET (SEMI-METALLIC)

JACKETED METAL GASKET

JACKETED GASKET

THE STANDARD SHAPES FOR HEAT EXCHANGER GASKETS

The inside of Jacketed metal gasket is composed of


various soft filler material which is excellent in heat
resistance, and the out side of it is jacketed with steel
sheet material.
The soft filler provides for adequate sealing, the
outside steel makes it suitable for high pressure and
temperature. The surface of jacketed metal can be
fabricated with corrugated shape or flat. To improve
the sealing function, The surface of jacket can be
treated with pure graphite sheet.

W01

W02

W03

W04

W05

W06

W07

W08

W09

W10

W11

W12

W13

W14

W15

W16

W17

W18

W19

W20

W21

W22

W23

W24

W25

W26

W27

W28

TYPE AND SHAPE


2000

KST STYLE No.

2001

2002

2003

2100

2101

ROUNDED

PURE
GRAPHITE
TREATED
SINGLE

PURE
GRAPHITE
TREATED
DOUBLE

PURE
GRAPHITE

PURE
GRAPHITE

NAME
(* METAL JACKETED

SINGLE

GASKET)

DOUBLE

CORRUGATED

SHAPE

UP TO 60Kg/cm2

SERVICE PRESSURE

SURFACE

ORDERING INFORMATION

2151

(SHAPES)
STYLE No.

INSIDE SOFT FILLER


CODE

MATERIAL

CODE

MAX.
SERVICE TEMP.()

ASBESTOS MILLBOARD

Soft Steel

550

PTFE SHEET

SUS304

815

GRAPHITE SHEET

SUS304L

425

SYNTHETIC RUBBER

SUS316

815

0.3

GLASS CLOTH

SUS316L

450

0.4

NON-ASBESTOS MILL

Aluminium

AL

200

0.5

CERAMIC

Monel

480

Nickel

NI

315

Titanium

350

MATERIAL

46

CORRUGATED MATERIAL
THICKNESS

47

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Metal Jacketed Gasket based on ASME B16.20-1998


for ASME B16.5 Flanges.

Metal Jacketed Gasket based on ASME B16.20-1998 for


ASME B16.47 Series A and Series B Flanges.

Style No. 2000

Style No. 2000


Dimensions are in mm

Flange
Size
(NPS)

Gasket
ID

Gasket OD
150

300

400

600

900

1500

2500

ASME B16.47 Series A Flanges

Flange
Size
(NPS)

Gasket
ID

ASME B16.47 Series B Flanges

Gasket OD

Gasket
ID

Gasket OD

22.4

44.5

50.8

50.8

50.8

60.5

60.5

66.8

150

300

400

600

900

150

300

400

600

900

28.7

54.1

63.5

63.5

63.5

66.8

66.8

73.2

26

673.1

771.7

831.9

828.8

863.6

879.6

673.1

722.4

768.4

743.0

762.0

835.2

38.1

63.5

69.9

69.9

69.9

76.2

76.2

82.6

28

723.9

828.8

895.4

889.0

911.4

943.1

723.9

773.2

822.5

797.1

816.1

898.7

47.8

73.2

79.5

79.5

79.5

85.9

85.9

101.6

30

774.7

879.6

949.5

943.1

968.5

1006.6

774.7

824.0

882.7

854.2

876.3

955.8

54.1

82.6

92.2

92.2

92.2

95.3

95.3

114.3

32

825.5

936.8

1003.3

1000.3

1019.3

1070.1

825.5

877.8

936.8

908.1

930.4

1013.0

73.2

101.6

108.0

108.0

108.0

139.7

139.7

143.0

34

876.3

987.6

1054.1

1051.1

1070.1

1133.6

876.3

931.9

990.6

958.9

993.9

1070.1

85.9

120.7

127.0

127.0

127.0

162.1

162.1

165.1

36

927.1

1044.7

1114.6

1114.6

1127.3

1197.1

927.1

984.3

1044.7

1019.3

1044.7

1120.9

108.0

133.4

146.1

146.1

146.1

165.1

171.5

193.8

38

977.9

1108.2

1051.1

1070.1

1101.9

1197.1

977.9

1041.4

1095.5

1070.1

1101.9

1197.1

131.8

171.5

177.8

174.8

190.5

203.2

206.5

231.9

40

1028.7

1159.0

1111.3

1124.0

1152.7

1247.9

1028.7

1092.2

1146.3

1124.0

1152.7

1247.9

1216.2

1162.1

1174.8

1216.2

1298.7

1079.5

1143.0

1197.1

1174.8

1216.2

1298.7

152.4

193.8

212.9

209.6

238.3

244.6

251.0

276.4

42

1079.5

190.5

219.2

247.7

244.6

263.7

285.8

279.4

314.5

44

1130.3

1273.3

1216.2

1228.9

1267.0

1365.3

1130.3

1193.8

1247.9

1228.9

1267.0

1365.3

238.3

276.4

304.8

301.8

317.5

355.6

349.3

384.3

46

1181.1

1324.1

1270.0

1286.0

1324.1

1432.1

1181.1

1252.5

1314.5

1286.0

1324.1

1432.1

10

285.8

336.6

358.9

355.6

397.0

431.8

431.8

473.2

48

1231.9

1381.3

1320.8

1343.2

1387.6

1482.9

1231.9

1303.3

1365.3

1343.2

1387.6

1482.9

12

342.9

406.4

419.1

416.1

454.2

495.3

517.7

546.1

50

1282.7

1432.1

1374.9

1400.3

1444.8

1282.7

1354.1

1416.1

1400.3

1444.8

14

374.7

447.8

482.6

479.6

489.0

517.7

574.8

52

1333.5

1489.2

1425.7

1451.1

1495.6

1333.5

1404.9

1466.9

1451.1

1495.6

16

425.5

511.3

536.7

533.4

562.1

571.5

638.3

54

1384.3

1546.4

1489.2

1514.6

1552.7

1384.3

1460.5

1527.3

1514.6

1552.7

18

489.0

546.1

593.9

590.6

609.6

635.0

701.8

56

1435.1

1603.5

1540.0

1565.4

1603.5

1435.1

1511.3

1590.8

1565.4

1603.5

20

533.4

603.3

651.0

644.7

679.5

695.5

752.6

58

1485.9

1660.7

1590.8

1616.2

1660.7

1485.9

1576.3

1652.5

1616.2

1660.7

24

641.4

714.5

771.7

765.3

787.4

835.2

898.7

60

1536.7

1711.5

1641.6

1679.7

1730.5

1536.7

1627.1

1703.3

1679.7

1730.5

Jacketed Gasket Tolerance for ASME B16.20-1998 (NPS ~ 24)


Descriptions

48

Dimensions are in mm

Tolerance(mm)

Jacketed Gasket Tolerance for ASME B16.20-1998 (NPS 24 ~ 60)


Descriptions

Tolerance(mm)

1. Thickness

+0.8, -0

1. Thickness

+0.8, -0

2. Gasket ID

+1.5, -0

2. Gasket ID

+3.3, -0

3. Gasket OD

+1.5, -0

3. Gasket OD

+3.3, -0

49

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

TYPE OF NON-METALLIC GASKET


GRAPHITE SHEETS & GASKETS
Flexible graphite is a distinctive sheet material with high
temperature and chemical resistance of graphite and the
additional characteristics of flexibility, compactability,
conformability, and resilience.
These characteristics differentiate flexible graphite make it a
superior high performance packing and gasketing material.
Because of its unique properties, flexible graphite gaskets and
packing are particularly well suited for high and low
temperature and corrosive fluid sealing applications.

PTFE( Poly Tetra Fluoro Ethlene) SOLID SHEETS & GASKETS


TEFLON is the brand name of fluoro carbon resins, registered by
US DUPONT. It has unique physical and chemical properties
different from other high molecular compounds as crystal resin.
PTFE is chemically inert and give a superior chemical resistance
property. PTFE is widely used in high corrosive chemical and
low temperature services for gasket and packing.
PTFE solid sheet easily manufacture the required dimensions
and shapes.

RUBBER SHEET GASKET & O-RING


Rubber sheet gasket are used in gasket of pipe flange, joint
material in low pressure warm water, sea water, dilute alkali,
cold water, air gas temperature lower than 80 ~ 250C
There are many kinds of rubbers and the operating range is also
different for each. Before use the rubber gasket, Please check the
available operating range.

NON-ASBESTOS (ASBESTOS) COMPRESSED JOINT


SHEETS & GASKETS
The use of Asbestos have restricted because of health problems.
In order to replace the asbestos sheet, Many makers in the world
have manufacturing the non-asbestos joint sheet to replace the
asbestos sheets.
The non-asbestos compressed joint sheet gasket provides
superior heat resistance and excellent sealing in low pressure
services. So, It is widely used in industry and chemical lines.
The available pressure range and temperature is different for
each products and makers.
But available pressure is up to 30kg/cm2 and temperature range
is max.300C.
If client want to use the special maker sheets, KST can supply
the nominated goods.

50

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Ordering Information For Non-Metallic Gasket


When ordering KST Non-metallic gaskets, it is imperative that KST style number, materials,
applicable flange standard, pressure rating and gasket sizes be given to us. We use the
following coding system to identify gasket style and materials.

3600 - (See detailed spec.)

GRAPHITE SHEET & GASKET


Flexible graphite is a distinctive sheet material with the high temperature and chemical
resistance of graphite and the additional characteristics of flexibility, compactability,
conformability, and resilience. These characteristics differentiate flexible graphite make it a
superior high performance packing and gasketing material. Because of its unique properties,
flexible graphite gaskets and packing are particularly well suited for high and low
temperature and corrosive fluid sealing applications.

TYPE AND SHAPE


Selection of Type
Style No.

TYPE

KST STYLE No.

Pure Graphite Sheet

3601

Pure Graphite Sheet laminated with


flat stainless steel inserted

sheet &
3602

Gasket

Pure Graphite Sheet laminated with


tanged stainless steel inserted

3603

Pure Graphite sheet with Inserted alloy steel

4200

Teflon Solid gasket

4200-G

Teflon

Teflon Solid gasket with glass fibre filler

4200-C

Gasket

Teflon Solid gasket with carbon fibre filler


Teflon O-ring

4500
5000
5010

Rubber
Gasket

Rubber sheet gasket

Rubber O-Ring

5100

Asbestos sheet gasket

5102

Compressed
Joint
Sheet
Gasket

5103

5200
5201

Tape
Gasket

3602

3603

Pure Graphite with

Pure Graphite with

Pure Graphite with

inserted flat

inserted tanged

inserted flat

stainless steel.

stainless steel.

alloy steel.

Large segmented

Gas technology,

Wide field of appl-

Gas technology,

gaskets, enamel,

pumps, and fitting,

-ications, elevated

pumps, and fitting,

Recommended

glass, high

unstable flanges

service pressures,

unstable flanges

applications

corrosive media.

with low gasket

existing plants,

with low gasket

stress

heat transfer oil

stress

FEATURE

Pure Graphite

SHAPE

Fabric -inserted Rubber sheet gasket

5020

5101

3601

Description

3600
Graphite

3600

Max. operating

Asbestos sheet gasket


with wire reinforced
Non-asbestos sheet gasket
Non-asbestos sheet gasket
with wire reinforced
PTFE sealent tape

40 ( 600psi )

pressure(kg/cm2)
inert
Service

atmosphere

Temp.(C)

oxidizing
atmosphere

-240 ~ 3650

-240 ~ 800

-240 ~ 1650

-240 ~ 800

-240 ~ 400

-240 ~ 400

-240 ~ 400

-240 ~ 400

0.5, 1.0, 1.5,

THICKNESS(mm)

2.0, 2.5, 3.0

Graphite tape

3.0 (1.5t)

"m" factor

Example of description ;

based on ASTM

1) 3601

4) 5102
5) 5200

52

2.5 (3.0t)

2) 4200
3) 5020

2.5 (2.0t)

6.32 (61.97 : 1.5t)


" y" factor
kgf/mm2 (N/mm2)

1.05 (10.3)

0.63 (6.18)

2.81 (27.56 : 2.0t)

0.63 (6.18)

2.81 (27.56 : 3.0t)

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GRAPHITE SHEET & GASKET

GRAPHITE SHEET & GASKET

Chemical resistance of Flexible graphite foil


Alcohols
eg

Ethyl alcohol
Glycol
Isopropyl alcohol
Methyl alcohol

eg

Acetaldehyde
Benzaldehyde
Formaldehyde

Ethers
eg

Diethyl ether
Dioxane
Diphenyl ether
Methyl ethyl ether

Acetic acid amyl ester


Acrylic acid ethyl ester
Ethyl butyl ester

eg

3. High temperature creep and blow-out resistant.


4. Exceeds the most stringent sealability regulations for VOC or hazardous emissions.

Aqua regia
Boric acid

Heat transfer oils


Hydraulic oils
Motor oils
Paint thinner
Paraffin oil (kerosene)
Petrol (gasoline)
Transformer oil

Bromic acid

5. Chemically compatible with a wide range of fluids and gases.

Chromosulphuric acid
up to 20%

6. Adequate for most refinery, petrochemical and industrial service requirement

Hydrochloric acid
Hydrofluoric acid
Nitrating acid
Nitric acid up to 65%
Nitric acid > 65%
Oleum

Alkalis
eg

Ketones
eg

2. Non-asbestos and non-fibrous

Acidseg

Technical mixtures
eg

Esters
eg

Acrylonitrile
Carbon disulphide
Dimethyl sulphoxide
Epichlorohydrine
Mercaptans
Nitrobenzene
Phenol
Silicones
Siloxanes
Thionyl chloride

1. Unsurpassed leaktight sealability over extended periods of time and service temperature

Potassium up to 350 C
Silver
Tin
Wood's alloy
Zinc

Other organic media

Aldehydes
eg

SPECIAL FEATURE

Acetone
Ethyl methyl ketone
Methyl isobutyl ketone

Perchloric acid up to 20%

Ammonia solution
Caustic potash solution
Caustic soda solution
Potassium hydroxide up to
400 C
Sodium hydroxide up to
400 C

Phosphoric acid
Sulphuric acid up to 70%
Sulphuric acid up to
70-100% up to 100 C
Sulphurous acid

Hydrocarbons
eg

Benzene
Ethylene
Iso-octane
Propane
Propylene
Styrene
Xylene

Aqueous salt solutions


eg

Halogenated hydrocarbons
eg

Carbon tetrachloride
Chlorobenzene
Chloroform
Frigen products

Borates
Bromides
Carbonates
Chlorides
Chromates,
20% conc.
Fluorides
Iodides
Nitrates
Nitrites
Phosphates
Sulphates

Oxidizing molten salts


Organic acids
eg

Acetic acid
Acrylic acid
Formic acid
Hexachlorphenyl acetic
acid
Maleic acid
Monochloroacetic acid
Phenylacetic acid
Stearic acid
Sulphonic acid
Tartaric acid
Trichloroacetic acid

Amines
eg

54

Aniline
Diethylamine
Triethylaminoethanol

Potassium chlorate
Potassium nitrate
Sodium peroxide

Non-oxidizing molten salts


Borate, soda, potash
Calcium chloride
Potassium hydrogen sulphate

Metal melts
eg

Aluminium
Copper
Gold
Iron
Lead
Magnesium
Mercury

Gases / vapours
eg

Air, at more than 400 C


subject to prior consultation
Ammonia
Bromine
Carbon dioxide u to abt.
600 C
Carbon monoxide
Chlorine dioxide
chlorine, dry
chlorine, moist at > 30 C
Fluorine
Hydrogen bromide
Hydrogen chloride
Hydrogen fluoride
Hydrogen sulphide
Nitrogen
Nitrogen dioxide up to
abt. 600 C**)
Nitrous oxide**)
Oxygen up to approx.
350 C
Phosgene
Sulphur dioxide
Sulphur hexafluoride
Sulphur frioxide

Other inorganic media


Bleach liquor
Hydrazine
Hydrogen peroxide 85%
Sulphur

MATERIAL DATA

*) without oxygen ingress

TYPE OF MATERIAL

unit

3600

3601

3602

Bulk density of graphite

g/cm3

1.0 ~ 1.1

Ash content of graphite

2.0

Chloride content

ppm

50

Gas permeability

cm3/min

0.6

3603

SIGRAFLEX : Grade C
GRAFOIL : Grade GTB

**) dry gases only


resistant
not resistant
reservedly resistant

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PTFE GASKET

RUBBER GASKET

Where extreme resistance is required to seal against toxic and highly corrosive media, PTFE
is used almost totally chemically insert. it is only attacked by molted alkali metals and
certain fluorine compounds at elevated temperatures. However, the use of virgin PTFE sheet
as a sealing material is limited, since the material suffers extensively from creep and cold
flow when subjected to compressive loadings, even at ambient temperature.
This can result in excessive stress on the gasket surface and subsequent leakage.
In order to overcome sealing problems associated with virgin PTFE, a range of PTFE
composites are available with enhanced creep and cold flow resistance.

4200-C and 4200-G


The PTFE resin is filled with approximately 15 ~ 25% glass fibre or carbon .
The addition of glass or carbon fibre improves the creep resistance of the material and
reduces the cold flow characteristics, making it more suitable for use as a sheet gasket
material.
The glass or carbon fibre addition gives an significant effect on the chemical resistance of the
material

FEATURE

Natural Rubber (NR)


Natural rubber exhibits exceptional elongation, excellent tear strength ,good wear resistance
and recovery properties. it exhibits goods resistance to most inorganic salts, ammonia, mild
acids and alkalies, Natural rubber does not offer good resistance to oils and solvents and is
not recommended where exposure to ozone, oxygen or sunlight is prominent.

Nitrile Rubber (NBR)


Nitrile is a synthetic rubber offering improved chemical resistance and temperature
capabilities compared to neporene. The material offers good resistance to oils and solvents,
aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons, petroleum oils and gasolines, animal fats and lacquer
solvents. It offers poor resistance to strong oxidizing agents, chlorinated hydrocarbons,
esters.

Styrene butadiene Rubber (SBR)

TYPE AND SHAPES


KST STYLE No.

Consisting of base polymers with the insertion of vulcanizing agents, fillers, pigments and
various additives, Rubber gaskets offer effective, low seating stress seals typically for low
temperature, low pressure applications.
Rubber gaskets have relatively soft compression characteristics requiring relatively low
loads for an effective a seal, incorporated with excellent recovery properties due to their self
energizing behaviour.

4200

PTFE solid gasket

4200-C

4200-G

PTFE solid

PTFE solid

gasket with

gasket with

carbon fibre filler

glass fibre filler

4500

SBR synthetic rubber offers excellent abrasion resistance and is suitable for use with weak
organic acids and moderate chemicals. It is unsuitable for use with ozone, strong acids and
most hydrocarbons.

Chloroprene (Neoprene) Rubber (CR)


PTFE O-ring

Neoprene offers excellent oil resistance, low permeability to gases and resistance to ozone,
weathering and abrasion, The material is suitable for moderate acids, alkalies, salt solutions,
petroleum, solvents and commercial oils and fuels. It is considered unsuitable for use with
strong acids, fats, greases and most hydrocarbons.

Ethylene Propylene Diene (EPDM)


EPMD offers good resistance to ozone, heat,steam, strong acids and alkalies. It is not suitable
for use in oils, solvents and aromatic hydrocarbons.

Butyle Rubber (IIR)


Butyle, also known as isobutylene or isopene, is an elastomer offering excellent resistance to
wear, teat and general abrasion as well as good ozone and gas permeatation resistance,
Suitable for mild acid and alkali service and esters, butyl offers little resistance to
commercial oils and fuels.

SHAPE

Silicone Rubber (VMQ)


Recommended
applications

Corrosive chemicals I.e, Nitric acid, Hydrochloric acid, Chlorine gas and
applications in the food and pharmaceutical industries.

The silicone range of rubbers offer excellent high and low temperature properties, They are
also unaffected by sunlight and ozone, They are unsuitable for use against steam and many
hydrocarbons.

Vition (FKM)

56

Max. operating
pressure(kg/cm2)

20 ( 300psi )

Service Temp.(C)

-240 ~ 250

VITON(Fluorinated Hydrocarbon) offers excellent resistance to acid, aliphatic hydrocarbons,


oils, gasoline and many corrosive industrial applications. This material offers excellent
resistance to temperature, weathering and gas permeability. it is not suitable for use against
amines, esters, ketones steam or low temperature service.

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RUBBER GASKET

FEATURES OF VARIOUS RUBBERS

TYPE AND SHAPES


5000-

KST STYLE No.

(material code) 5010-

(material code) 5020-

(material code)
TYPE

Fabric-inserted Rubber
Rubber sheet gasket

FEATURE

Rubber O-ring

sheet gasket

ASTM MARERIAL CODE

NATURAL
RUBBER

CHLOROPRENE
NBR

SBR

RUBBER
(NEOPRENE)

EP
RUBBER

NR

NBR

SBR

CR

EDPM

30 ~ 90

50 ~ 90

50 ~ 90

50 ~ 90

50 ~ 90

210

165

210

180

140

100 ~ 1000

380

300

280

250

-58 ~ 90

-30 ~ 120

-30 ~ 120

-30 ~ 120

-40 ~ 150

Oil Resistance

Acid Resistance

Abrasion Resistance

Elasticity

Aging

Steam

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Available Hardness (Hs)
Tensile Strength(kgf/cm2)
Elongation (%)
SHAPE

GENERAL PROPERTIES
Service Temp.(
C)

Max. operating

10 ( 150psi )

pressure(kg/cm2)

SELECTION TABLE
Material Code

NR

NBR

SBR

CR

EPDM

IIR

AU

VMQ

FKM

Air or Oxygen

Dilute Acid

Dilute Alkali

Water

Lower Alcohols

Commercial petrols

Fuel and Diesel oil

Chemical

Lubricant oils

BUTYL

URETHANE

SILICON

FLUOROCARBON

RUBBER

RUBBER

RUBBER

RUBBER (VITON)

IIR

AU

VMQ

FKM

Available Hardness (Hs)

60 ~ 90

70 ~ 95

40 ~ 80

60 ~ 90

Tensile Strength(kgf/cm2)

140

450

55

135

Elongation (%)

350

500

230

285

-30 ~ 150

-30 ~ 80

-60 ~ 230

-15 ~ 200

Oil Resistance

TYPE

ASTM MARERIAL CODE


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

(a) Mineral based

(b) Synthetic based

(a) Mineral based

(b) Ester based

Acid Resistance

(c) Water glycol based

Abrasion Resistance

(d) Chlorinated

Elasticity

(e) Silicone based

Aging

(f) Vegetable oils

Steam

Hydraulic oils

R : RECOMMENDED A : ACCEPTABLE

58

N : NOT RECOMMENDED

GENERAL PROPERTIES
Service Temp.(
C)

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ASBESTOS, NON-ASBESTOS COMPRESSED JOINT SHEET GASKET


The use of Asbestos have restricted because of health problems. In order to replace the
Asbestos sheet, Many makers in the world have manufacturing the non-asbestos joint sheet
to replace the asbestos sheets. The non-asbestos sheet gasket provides superior heat
resistance and excellent sealing in low pressure services. So, It is widely used in industry
and chemical lines.
The available pressure range and temperature is different for each products and makers. But
available mean pressure is up to 30kg/cm2 and temperature range is max.300C in case of
style no. 5102. If client want to use the special maker sheets, KST can supply the nominated
goods.

TYPE AND FEATURE


KST STYLE No.

FEATURE

5100

Asbestos sheet
gasket

5101

5102
Non-asbestos

Asbestos with
wire reinforced
sheet gasket

sheet gasket
( Compressed fibre
joint sheet)

Design Tips For Non-Metallic Gasket


Problem

Result

Suggested Solutions

Bolt holes close to edge

Causes breakage in stripping


and assembling

Profection or "ear"

Notch instead of hole

Very small bolt holes or


non-circular openings

Require handpicking...
easy to miss

Avoid hole sizes under 3/32"


diameter. If small hole is for
locating or indexing, change to
notch.

Tear-away parts with open slots


at attached edges

Slots require handpicking,


costly dies and die
maintenance

Simple perforation

Thin walls, delicate cross-section


in relation to overall size

High scrap loss; stretching or


distortion in shipment or use.
Restricts choice to high tensile
strength materials

Have the gasket in mind during


early design stages

Metalworking tolerances applied


to gasket thickness, diameters,
length, width, etc.

Results in perfectly usable


parts being rejected at incoming inspection. Requires time
and correspondence to reach
agreement on practical limits.
Increases cost of parts and
tooling. Delays delivery.

Most gasket materials are


compressible.Many are affected
by humidity changes.
Try standard or commercial
tolerances before concluding that
special accuracy is required.

Transference of fillets, radii, etc.


from mating metal parts to gasket

Unless part is molded, such


features mean extra operations
and higher cost

Most gasket stocks will conform


to mating parts without preshaping. Be sure radii, chamfers,
etc., are functional, not merely
copied from metal members.

Large gaskets made in sections


with beveled joints

Extra operations to skive or


glue. Difficult to obtain smooth,
even joints without steps or
transverse grooves.

Die-cut dovetailed joint

5103

Non-asbestos with
wire reinforced
sheet gasket

GARLOCK

1000

2900, 3000

JAE-IL

5700

5700W

6000

6000W

KLINGER

5000

1000

4210, 4400

4408W

PILLAR

5000

TOMBO

1302, 1303

1995

VALQUA

221

6500, 6501

6755

40

60

30

60

400~ 500

400~ 500

150 ~300

150~300

Max. operating
pressure(kg/cm2)
Max.
Service Temp.('C)
THICKNESS(mm)

1.0 ~ 3.2

KST is not a maker of the sheets itself.


We have mentioned the standard style number in order to grouping the feature.
The max. operating pressure and Max. service temp. are different for each makers and products.
Please. check the maker catalogue.
Standard "m" and "y" factor may be different from ASTM guidance according to maker's test data.

60

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Non-Metallic Flat Gasket Based on Gasket Standard of


ASME B16.21-1992. for ANSI/ASME B16.5 Pipe Flanges.

RF TYPE

Non-Metallic Flat Gasket ( Flat Ring Type) Based on Gasket


Standard of ASME B16.21-1992. for ANSI/ASME B16.47 Series A
And ASME B16.47 Series B Large Diameter Steel Flanges.

FF TYPE

RF TYPE
Dimensions are in mm

Nominal
Pipe
Size
(NPS)

ASME/ANSI B16.5 Class 150 Flanges

ASME/ANSI B16.5 Pipe Flanges, Classes 300, 400, 600 and 900

Full Face Gasket

RF Gasket

No.of
Holes

RF Gasket

Hole
Dia.

D2 by Class

D1

15.8

60.5

21.3

53.8

53.8

53.8

63.5

15.8

69.9

26.9

66.5

66.5

66.5

15.8

79.2

33.3

73.2

73.2

73.2

117.6

15.8

88.9

42.2

82.6

82.6

82.6

88.9

48.5

127.0

15.8

98.6

48.5

95.3

95.3

95.3

104.6

60.5

152.4

19.1

120.7

60.5

111.3

111.3

73.2

124.0

73.2

177.8

19.1

139.7

73.2

130.0

88.9

136.7

88.9

190.5

19.1

152.4

88.9

101.6

162.1

101.6

215.9

19.1

177.8

114.3

174.8

114.3

228.6

19.1

190.5

141.2

196.9

141.2

254.0

22.4

168.2

222.3

168.2

279.4

218.9

279.4

218.9

342.9

10

273.1

339.9

273.1

406.4

12

323.9

409.7

323.9

482.6

14

355.6

450.9

355.6

16

406.4

514.4

18

457.2

20
24

D1

D2

D1

D2

21.3

47.8

21.3

88.9

26.9

57.2

26.9

98.6

33.3

66.5

33.3

108.0

42.2

76.2

42.2

48.5

85.9

60.5

300

400

600

Nominal
Pipe
Size
(NPS)

ASME B16.47 Series A Flanges


D1

ASME B16.47 Series B Flanges

D2 by Class
150

300

400

600

D1

D2 by Class
75

150

300

400

600

22

558.8

660.4

704.9

701.8

733.6

69.9

26

660.4

774.7

835.2

831.9

866.6

660.4

708.2

725.4

771.7

746.3

765.0

79.2

28

711.2

831.9

898.7

892.0

914.4

711.2

759.0

776.2

825.5

800.1

819.2

98.6

30

762.0

882.7

952.5

946.2

971.6

762.0

809.8

827.0

886.0

857.3

879.3

111.3

142.7

32

812.8

939.8

1006.3

1003.3

1022.4

812.8

860.6

881.1

939.8

911.4

933.5

130.0

130.0

165.1

149.4

149.4

149.4

168.1

34

863.6

990.6

1057.1

1054.1

1073.2

863.6

911.4

935.0

993.6

962.2

997.0

101.6

165.1

162.1

162.1

36

914.4

1047.8

1117.6

1117.6

1130.3

914.4

973.1

987.6

1047.8

1022.4

1047.8

114.3

180.8

177.8

193.5

206.2

215.9

141.2

215.9

212.9

241.3

247.7

38

965.2

1111.3

1054.1

1073.4

1104.9

965.2

1023.9

1044.4

1098.6

22.4

241.3

168.2

251.0

247.7

266.7

289.1

40

1016.0

1162.1

1114.6

1132.3

1155.7

1016.0

1074.7

1095.2

1149.4

22.4

298.5

218.9

307.8

304.8

320.5

358.6

42

1066.8

1219.2

1165.4

1178.1

1219.2

1066.8

1125.5

1146.0

1200.2

12

25.4

362.0

273.1

362.0

358.6

400.1

434.8

12

25.4

431.8

323.9

422.1

419.1

457.2

498.3

44

1117.6

1276.4

1219.2

1231.9

1270.0

1117.6

1181.1

1196.8

1251.0

533.4

12

28.5

476.3

355.6

485.6

482.6

492.3

520.7

46

1168.4

1327.2

1273.0

1289.1

1327.4

1168.4

1231.9

1255.8

1317.8

406.4

596.9

16

28.5

539.8

406.4

539.8

536.4

565.2

574.5

48

549.1

457.2

635.0

16

31.8

577.9

457.2

596.9

593.9

612.6

638.0

1219.2

1384.3

1323.8

1346.2

1390.7

1219.2

1282.7

1306.6

1368.6

508.0

606.6

508.0

698.5

20

31.8

635.0

508.0

654.1

647.7

682.8

698.5

50

1270.0

1435.1

1378.0

1403.4

1447.8

1270.0

1333.5

1357.4

1419.4

609.6

717.6

609.6

812.8

20

35.1

749.3

609.6

774.7

768.4

790.4

838.2

52

1320.8

1492.3

1428.8

1454.4

1498.6

1320.8

1387.3

1408.2

1470.2

54

1371.6

1549.4

1492.3

1517.7

1555.8

1371.6

1438.1

1463.5

1555.8

56

1422.4

1606.6

1543.1

1568.5

1612.9

1422.4

1495.6

1514.3

1593.9

58

1473.2

1663.7

1593.9

1619.3

1663.7

1473.2

1546.4

1579.6

1655.8

60

1524.0

1714.5

1644.7

1682.8

1720.9

1524.0

1597.2

1630.4

1704.8

Tolerance for ASME B16.21-1992 ANSI / ASME B16.5, 16.47 Series A and B
Descriptions
Tolerance(mm)
1. Gasket OD
2. Gasket ID

NPS 12 and Smaller


NPS 14 and Larger
NPS 12 and Smaller
NPS 14 and Larger

3. Bolt Circle Diameter


4. Center-to-center of adjacent bolt holes

62

900

Dimensions are in mm

+0, -1.5
+0, -3.0
1.5
3.0
1.5
0.8

NPS 22 for reference only. Size not listed in ASME B16.47.

63

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Non-Metallic Flat Gasket(Full Face type) Based on Gasket of


JIS B 2404-1999 for JIS B 2220 and JIS B 2238~2240 Flanges.

Non-Metallic Flat Gasket (Ring type) Based on Gasket standard


of JIS B 2404-1999. for JIS B 2220 and JIS B 2238~2240 Flanges.

Flat Face

Raised Face

Male & Female

Tongue & Groove

FF TYPE
Dimensions are in mm
n : Bolt Qty,

NPS

D1

10A
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
90
100
125
150
175
200
225
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
1000
1100
1200
1350
1500

18
22
28
35
43
49
61
77
90
102
115
141
167
192
218
244
270
321
359
410
460
513
564
615
667
718
770
820
872
923
1025
1130
1230
1385
1540

64

Class 2K
D1

605
655
720
770
825
875
945
995
1045
1095
1195
1305
1420
1575
1730

555
605
665
715
770
820
880
930
980
1030
1130
1240
1350
1505
1660

Class 5K
nxh
16 x 23
20 x 23
20 x 25
20 x 25
24 x 25
24 x 25
24 x 27
24 x 27
24 x 27
24 x 27
28 x 27
28 x 27
32 x 27
32 x 27
36 x 27

D2

75
80
85
95
115
120
130
155
180
190
200
235
265
300
320
345
385
430
480
540
605
655
720
770
825
875
945
995
1045
1095
1195
1305
1420
1575
1730

55
60
65
75
90
95
105
130
145
155
165
200
230
260
280
305
345
390
435
495
555
605
665
715
770
820
880
930
980
1030
1130
1240
1350
1505
1660

Dimensions are in mm

Class 10K
nxh
4 x 12
4 x 12
4 x 12
4 x 12
4 x 15
4 x 15
4 x 15
4 x 15
4 x 19
4 x 19
8 x 19
8 x 19
8 x 19
8 x 23
8 x 23
12 x 23
12 x 23
12 x 23
12 x 25
16 x 25
16 x 25
20 x 25
20 x 27
20 x 27
24 x 27
24 x 27
24 x 33
24 x 33
24 x 33
24 x 33
28 x 33
28 x 33
32 x 33
32 x 33
36 x 33

D2

90
95
100
125
135
140
155
175
185
195
210
250
280
305
330
350
400
445
490
560
620
675
745
795
845
905
970
1020
1070
1120
1235
1345
1465
1630
1795

65
70
75
90
100
105
120
140
150
160
175
210
240
265
290
310
355
400
445
510
565
620
680
730
780
840
900
950
1000
1050
1160
1270
1380
1540
1700

Class 16K
nxh

4 x 15
4 x 15
4 x 15
4 x 19
4 x 19
4 x 19
4 x 19
4 x 19
8 x 19
8 x 19
8 x 19
8 x 23
8 x 23
12 x 23
12 x 23
12 x 23
12 x 25
16 x 25
16 x 25
16 x 27
20 x 27
20 x 27
20 x 33
24 x 33
24 x 33
24 x 33
24 x 33
28 x 33
28 x 33
28 x 33
28 x 39
28 x 39
32 x 39
36 x 45
40 x 45

D2
90
95
100
125
135
140
155
175
200
210
225
270
305
350
430
480
540
605
675
730
795
845
-

C
65
70
75
90
100
105
120
140
160
170
185
225
260
305
380
430
480
540
605
660
720
770
-

nxh
4 x 15
4 x 15
4 x 15
4 x 19
4 x 19
4 x 19
8 x 19
8 x 19
8 x 23
8 x 23
8 x 23
8 x 25
12 x 25
12 x 25
12 x 27
16 x 27
16 x 33
16 x 33
20 x 33
20 x 33
20 x 39
24 x 39
-

Flange
SIZE

D1

10A
15A
20A
25A
32A
40A
50A
65A
80A
90A
100A
125A
150A
175A
200A
225A
250A
300A
350A
400A
450A
500A
550A
600A
650A
700A
750A
800A
850A
900A
1000A
1100A
1200A
1300A
1350A
1400A
1500A

18
22
28
35
43
49
61
77
90
102
115
141
167
192
218
244
270
321
359
410
460
513
564
615
667
718
770
820
872
923
1025
1130
1230
1335
1385
1435
1540

2K
535
585
643
693
748
798
856
906
956
1006
1106
1216
1326
1481
1636

Flat Face or Raised Face Flanges


D2 by Class
5K
10K
16K
20K
30K
59
53
53
53
45
64
58
58
58
50
69
63
63
63
55
79
74
74
74
65
89
84
84
84
78
100
89
89
89
83
114
104
104
104
93
140
124
124
124
118
150
140
140
134
129
163
150
150
144
139
173
165
165
159
149
208
203
203
190
184
251
238
238
220
214
245
240
296
283
283
270
260
290
285
360
356
356
333
325
420
406
406
378
370
465
450
450
423
413
524
510
510
486
473
575
575
541
533
630
630
596
583
684
684
650
641
734
734
700
691
805
784
750
746
855
836
810
796
918
896
870
850
978
945
920
900
1038
995
970
950
1088
1045
1020
1000
1158
1124
1100
1258
1234
1210
1368
1344
1320
1474
1534
1498
1475
1584
1694
1658
1630

40K
59
64
69
79
89
100
114
140
150
163
183
226
265
315
380
434
479
534
-

63K
64
69
75
80
90
108
125
153
163
181
196
235
275
330
394
449
488
548
-

M&F Type

T&G Type

D1

D2

D1

D2

18
22
28
35
43
49
61
77
90
102
115
141
167
218
270
321
359
410
460
513
564
615
667
718
770
820
872
923
1025
1130
1230
1335
1385
1435
1540

38
42
50
60
70
75
90
110
120
130
145
175
215
260
325
375
415
475
523
575
625
675
727
777
832
882
934
987
1092
1192
1292
1392
1442
1492
1592

28
32
38
45
55
60
70
90
100
110
125
150
190
230
295
340
380
440
483
535
585
635
682
732
787
837
889
937
1042
1142
1237
1337
1387
1437
1537

38
42
50
60
70
75
90
110
120
130
145
175
215
260
325
375
415
475
523
575
625
675
727
777
832
882
934
987
1092
1192
1292
1392
1442
1492
1592

65

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

Non-Metallic Flat Gasket used with JPI-7S-16-1998


for JPI-7S-15 Flanges.

RF TYPE

Non-Metallic Flat Gasket used with JPI-7S-16-1998


for JPI-7S-43 Series A Flanges.

FF TYPE

RF TYPE

FF TYPE

Dimensions are in mm

CLASS 150
NPS

D1

CLASS 300

RF TYPE (GROUP)

FULL FACE TYPE

Dimensions are in mm

FULL FACE TYPE

CLASS 150
NPS

RF TYPE (GROUP)

D1

FULL FACE TYPE

CLASS 300
RF
TYPE

RF
TYPE

FULL FACE TYPE

D1

D2

nxh

D1

D2

D2

nxh

D2

D1

D2

D2

nxh

D2

D2

nxh

D2

89

60.5

4 x 16

47

25

47

95

66.5

4 x 16

53

25

53

650

26

663

870

806.4

24 x 35

772

663

970

876.3

28 x 45

832

28

99

69.8

4 x 16

56

33

56

117

82.6

4 x 19

66

33

66

34

108

79.2

4 x 16

66

38

66

124

88.9

4 x 19

72

38

72

700

28

714

925

863.6

28 x 35

829

714

1035

939.8

28 x 45

896

1-

44

117

88.9

4 x 16

75

48

75

133

98.6

4 x 19

82

48

82

750

30

765

985

914.4

28 x 35

880

765

1090

997.0

28 x 48

950

40

1-

49

127

98.6

4 x 16

85

54

85

155

114.3

4 x 22

94

54

94

800

32

816

1060

977.9

28 x 42

937

816

1150

1054.1

28 x 51

1003

50

61

152

120.6

4 x 19

104

73

104

165

127.0

8 x 19

110

73

110

850

34

867

1110

1028.7

32 x 42

988

867

1205

1104.9

28 x 51

1054

2-

77

178

139.7

4 x 19

123

86

123

190

149.4

8 x 22

129

86

129

900

36

917

1170

1085.8

32 x 42

1045

917

1270

1168.4

32 x 54

1115

15

22

20

25

32

65

D2

80

90

190

152.4

4 x 19

135

108

135

210

168.1

8 x 22

148

108

148

950

38

968

1240

1149.4

32 x 42

1108

968

1170

1092.2

32 x 42

1051

90

3-

103

216

177.8

8 x 19

161

121

161

229

184.2

8 x 22

164

121

164

1000

40

229

190.5

8 x 19

173

132

173

254

200.2

8 x 22

180

132

180

1290

1200.2

36 x 42

1159

1019

1240

1155.7

32 x 45

1111

116

1019

100
125

143

254

215.9

8 x 22

196

160

196

279

235.0

8 x 22

215

160

215

1050

42

1070

1345

1257.3

36 x 42

1216

1070

1290

1206.5

32 x 45

1162

150

169

279

241.3

8 x 22

221

190

221

318

269.7

12 x 22

249

190

249

1100

44

1121

1405

1314.4

40 x 42

1273

1121

1355

1263.6

32 x 48

1216

46

1171

1455

1365.2

40 x 42

1324

1171

1415

1320.8

28 x 51

1270

200

220

343

298.4

8 x 22

277

238

277

381

330.2

12 x 26

306

238

306

1150

250

10

275

406

362.0

12 x 26

338

287

338

444

387.4

16 x 29

360

287

360

1200

48

1222

1510

1422.4

44 x 42

1381

1222

1465

1371.6

32 x 51

1321

300

12

326

483

431.8

12 x 26

408

344

408

520

450.8

16 x 32

420

344

420

1250

50

1273

1570

1479.6

44 x 48

1432

1273

1530

1428.8

32 x 54

1375

350

14

358

535

476.2

12 x 29

449

376

449

585

514.4

20 x 32

484

376

484

1300

52

539.8

16 x 29

512

427

512

650

571.5

20 x 35

538

427

538

1536.7

44 x 48

1489

1324

1580

1479.6

32 x 54

1426

16

595

1625

400

408

1324

450

18

459

635

577.8

16 x 32

547

490

547

710

628.6

24 x 35

595

490

595

1350

54

1375

1685

1593.8

44 x 48

1546

1375

1655

1549.4

28 x 60

1489

500

20

510

700

635.0

20 x 32

604

535

604

775

685.8

24 x 35

651

535

651

1400

56

1425

1745

1651.0

48 x 48

1602

1425

1710

1600.2

28 x 60

1540

550

22

561

750

692.2

20 x 35

657

840

743.0

24 x 42

702

1450

58

1476

1805

1708.2

48 x 48

1659

1476

1760

1651.0

32 x 60

1591

600

24

612

815

749.3

20 x 35

715

643

715

915

812.8

24 x 42

772

643

772

1500

60

1527

1855

1759.0

52 x 48

1710

1527

1810

1701.8

32 x 60

1640

Descriptions

Tolerance for JPI-7S-16-1998


0.8t

NPS 40A and Smaller


NPS 50A ~
100A
Inside diameter
NPS 125A ~
250A
& Outside diameter
NPS 300A ~
630A
NPS 650A ~ 1600A
NPS 1610A and larger
Thickness (GRUOP1.5~3t, GROUP 0.8~1.5t)

66

Tolerance for JPI-7S-16-1998


1.5t

3.0t

Descriptions

0.5

0.5

0.8
1.2
2.0
0.13

0.8
1.2
2.0
3.0
0.13

0.5
0.8
1.2
2.0
3.0
5.0
0.2

NPS 40A and Smaller


NPS 50A ~
100A
Inside diameter
NPS 125A ~
250A
& Outside diameter
NPS 300A ~
630A
NPS 650A ~ 1600A
NPS 1610A and larger
Thickness ( 1.5~3.0t )

1.5t

3.0t

0.5

0.5
0.8
1.2
2.0
3.0
5.0
0.2

0.8
1.2
2.0
3.0
0.13

67

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

PTFE Cushion Gasket used with JIS B 2404-1999.


for JIS B 2238 and JIS B 2239 Flanges.

S Type (NPS 10 ~ 600A)

M Type (NPS 10 ~ 600A)

Technical Data

F Type (NPS 350 ~ 1500A)

BOLTING DATA-RECOMMENDED MINIUM

70

COMPARISON TABLE

71

CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF METALS

74

CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF NON-METALS

75

LIST OF MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS (ASTM)

80

METALLIC GASKET MATERIALS FOR RING JOINT

81

HARDNESS CONVERSION TABLE

82

KST STYLE NO. TABLE

83

Dimensions are in mm

68

Nom
Pipe
Size

D1

10A
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
90
100
125
150
175
200
225
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1350
1400
1500

18
22
28
35
43
49
61
77
90
102
115
141
167
192
218
243
270
320
355
406
456
509
560
611
667
718
770
820
872
923
1025
1130
1230
1335
1385
1435
1540

Class 5K
D2
D3
45
42
50
46
55
52
65
59
78
71
83
77
93
88
118
106
129
121
139
134
149
144
184
178
214
205
240
229
260
255
285
280
325
313
370
363
413
401
473
461
533
511
583
571
641
625
691
676
746
735
796
785
850
840
900
890
950
940
1000
990
1100
1090
1210
1200
1320
1305
1475
1460
1630
1615

Class 10K
D2
D3
53
48
58
52
63
58
74
69
84
79
89
84
104
98
124
114
134
129
144
139
159
154
190
185
220
214
245
239
270
265
290
285
338
321
378
370
423
410
486
471
541
530
596
583
650
635
700
684
750
740
810
800
870
855
920
905
970
955
1020
1005
1124
1110
1234
1220
1344
1325
1498
1480
1658
1635

Class 16K
D2
D3
53
48
58
52
63
58
74
69
84
79
89
84
104
99
124
116
140
135
150
145
165
160
203
195
238
227
283
275
356
345
406
395
450
436
510
487
575
556
630
609
684
665
734
716
784
770
836
820
896
880
945
930
995
980
1045
1030
1158
1140
1258
1240
1368
1350
1474
1450
1534
1510
1584
1560
1694
1670

Class 20K
D2
D3
53
48
58
52
63
58
74
69
84
79
89
84
104
99
124
116
140
135
150
145
165
160
203
195
238
227
283
275
356
345
406
395
450
436
510
487
575
556
630
609
684
665
734
716
805
790
855
840
918
900
978
960
1038
1020
1088
1070
-

GENERAL
INFORMATION

69

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

BOLTING DATA-RECOMMENDED MINIUM

COMPARISON TABLE
ITEM : SEMI-METALLIC GASKET (SPIRAL WOUND GASKET)
KST

DESCRIPTION

WITHOUT RING
1100
SERIES ( BASIC TYPE )

FLEXITALLIC

GARLOCK

R
SERIES

SW
SEIRES

1. Inch Bolting Data.


Threads

Unit : All dinemsions are in inches

Nut Dimensions

BOLT
SIZE
dB

No. of
Threads

Root
Area In2

Across
Flats

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4

13
11
10
9
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8

0.126
0.202
0.302
0.419
0.551
0.728
0.929
1.155
1.405
1.680
1.980
2.304
2.652
3.423
4.292
5.259
6.324
7.487
8.749
10.108
11.566

7/8
1 1/16
1 1/4
1 7/16
1 5/8
1 13/16
2
2 3/16
2 3/8
2 9/16
2 3/4
2 15/16
3 1/8
3 1/2
3 7/8
4 1/4
4 5/8
5
5 3/8
5 3/4
5 1/8

Across
Corners

Radial
Distance
Rh

Radial
Distance
Rr

Edge
Distance
E

Wrehch
Diameter
a

Bolt Size
dB

1 1/4
1 1/2
1 3/4
2 1/16
2 1/4
2 1/2
2 13/16
3 1/16
3 1/4
3 1/2
3 3/4
4
4 1/4
4 3/4
5 1/4
5 3/4
6 1/4
6 5/8
7 1/8
7 5/8
8 1/8

/
/
1 /
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2
1 3/4
1 7/8
2
2 1/8
2 1/4
2 3/8
2 1/2
2 3/4
3 1/16
3 3/8
3 5/8
3 3/4
4 1/8
4 7/16
4 5/8

/
/
13/16
15/16
1 1/16
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2

/
/
13/16
15/16
1 1/16
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2
1 5/8
1 3/4
1 7/8
2
2 1/4
2 3/8
2 5/8
2 7/8
3
3 1/4
3 1/2
3 5/8

1 1/2
1 3/4
2 1/16
2 3/8
2 5/8
2 7/8
3 1/4
3 1/2
3 3/4
4
4 1/4
4 1/2
4 3/4
5 1/4
5 7/8
6 1/2
7
7 1/4
8
8 5/8
9

/
/
3/4
7/8
1
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2
1 5/8
1 3/4
1 7/8
2
2 1/4
2 1/2
2 3/4
3
3 1/4
3 1/2
3 3/4
4

0.969
1.175
1.383
1.598
1.796
2.002
2.209
2.416
2.622
2.828
3.035
3.242
3.449
3.862
4.275
4.688
5.102
5.515
5.928
6.341
6.755

13 16
15 16
1 8

5 8
3 4

5 8
3 4

2. Metric bolting Data.


Threads

Nut Dimensions

Pitch

Root Area
(mm2)

Across
Flats

M12
M16
M20
M22
M24
M27
M30
M36
M42
M48
M56
M64
M72
M80
M90
M100

1.75
2.00
2.50
2.50
3.00
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00
5.50
6.00
6.00
6.00
6.00
6.00

72.398
138.324
217.051
272.419
312.748
413.852
502.965
738.015
1018.218
1342.959
1862.725
2467.150
3221.775
4076.831
5287.085
6651.528

21.00
27.00
34.00
36.00
41.00
46.00
50.00
60.00
70.00
80.00
90.00
100.00
110.00
120.00
135.00
150.00

70

1 2
5 8

Unit : All dinemsions are in mm

BOLT
SIZE
dB

RIR
SERIES

Across
Corners

Bolt
Spacing
B

Radial
Distance
Rh

Radial
Distance
Rr

Edge
Distance
E

Bolt Size
dB

24.25
31.18
39.26
41.57
47.34
53.12
57.74
69.28
80.83
92.38
103.92
115.47
127.02
138.56
155.88
173.21

31.75
44.45
52.39
53.98
58.74
63.50
73.03
84.14
100.00
112.71
127.00
139.70
155.58
166.69
188.91
207.96

20.64
28.58
31.75
33.34
36.51
38.10
46.04
53.97
61.91
68.26
76.20
84.14
88.90
93.66
107.95
119.06

15.88
20.64
23.81
25.40
28.58
29.00
33.34
39.69

15.88
20.64
23.81
25.40
28.58
29.00
33.34
39.69
49.21
55.56
63.50
66.68
69.85
74.61
84.14
93.66

M12
M16
M20
M22
M24
M27
M30
M36
M42
M48
M56
M64
M72
M80
M90
M100

BASIC TYPE WITH


1102
SERIES CENTER RING

CG
SERIES

RE
SERIES

CGI
SERIES

REI
SERIES

R
SERIES

SW
SEIRES

RIR
SERIES

1203
SERIES INNER & CENTER

CG
SERIES

RE
SERIES

CGI
SERIES

REI
SERIES

R
SERIES

SW
SEIRES

FILLER : GRAPHITE

CR
SERIES

2202SERIES

3834R-NONE
3836R-NONE

3804-TF
3806-TF

3806R-TF

3834-TF
3836-TF

3834R-TF
3836R-TF

3804-SF
3806-SF

RIR
SERIES

3804R-SF
-

3806R-SF

CRIR
SERIES

2203SERIES

RE
SERIES

3834-SF
3836-SF

R
SERIES

2300
SERIES

RIR
SERIES

2301
SERIES

CR
SERIES

2302
SERIES

CRIR
SERIES

2303
SERIES

R
SERIES

2600
SERIES

REI
SERIES

3834R-SF
3836R-SF
3838R-SF

1804R-NONE
1806R-NONE

592
SERIES

1834-NONE
1836-NONE

591
SERIES

1834R-NONE
1836R-NONE

596
SERIES

9090
SERIES

9090-IR
SERIES

9090-OR
SERIES

9090-IOR
SERIES
1804-GR
1806-GR

7590
SERIES

7592
SERIES

7591
SERIES

7596
SERIES

6590
SERIES

1808-GR
RIR
SERIES

2601
SERIES

1804R-GR
1806R-GR

6592
SERIES

1808R-GR
CR
SERIES

2602
SERIES

3838-SF
CGI
SERIES

590
SERIES

1838R-NONE

3808R-SF
CG
SERIES

1806-NONE

1838-NONE

3808-SF

FILLER : GRAPHITE
BASIC TYPE WITH
1303
SERIES INNER & CENTER RING

3836-NONE

1804-NONE

VALQUA

1808R-NONE

3838R-TF

FILLER : GRAPHITE
BASIC TYPE WITH
1302
SERIES CENTER RING

2201SERIES

3838-TF

FILLER : GRAPHITE
BASIC TYPE WITH
1301
SERIES INNER RING

RIR
SERIES

3808R-TF

RINGFILLER : PTFE
WITHOUT INNER
1300
SERIES & CENTER RING

3834-NONE

3804R-TF

FILLER : PTFE
BASIC TYPE WITH

3806R-NONE

TOMBO

1808-NONE

3808-TF

FILLER : PTFE
BASIC TYPE WITH
1202
SERIES CENTER RING

2200SERIES

3838R-NONE

FILLER : PTFE TAPE


BASIC TYPE WITH
1201
SERIES INNER RING

R
SERIES

3838-NONE

FILLER : ASBESTOS
WITHOUT INNER &
1200
SERIES CENTER RING (BASIC TYPE)

PILLAR

3808R-NONE

FILLER : ASBESTOS
BASIC TYPE WITH
1103
SERIES INNER & CENTER RING

3806-NONE

3804R-NONE

FILLER : ASBESTOS
Bolt
Spacing
B

3804-NONE

KLINGER

3808-NONE

FILLER : ASBESTOS
BASIC TYPE WITH
1101
SERIES INNER RING

JEIL

1834-GR
1836-GR

6591
SERIES

1838-GR
CRIR
SERIES

2603
SERIES

1834R-GR
1836R-GR

6596
SERIES

1838R-GR

71

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

COMPARISON TABLE

COMPARISON TABLE

ITEM : SEMI-METALLIC GASKET (SPIRAL WOUND GASKET)


KST

DESCRIPTION

FLEXITALLIC

GARLOCK

JEIL

WITHOUT INNER
1400
SERIES

1401
SERIES

1402
SERIES

1403
SERIES

& CENTER RING

KLINGER

PILLAR

3804-NA
R

SW

SERIES

SEIRES

3806-NA

ITEM : METALLIC GASKET


TOMBO
1804-NA

2300

SERIES

SEIRES

1806-NA

FILLER : NON-ASBESTOS

3808-NA

1808-NA

BASIC TYPE WITH

3804R-NA

1804R-NA

INNER RING

RIR

3806R-NA

SERIES

VALQUA

RIR

2301

SERIES

SEIRES

1806R-NA

8590
SEIRES

8592
SEIRES

2001
SERIES

1600 RING JOINT


SERIES (OCTAGONAL TYPE)

R
SERIES

3850-C
SERIES

R
SERIES

1500
SERIES

1850-C
SERIES

550
SERIES

1601 RING JOINT


SERIES (OVAL TYPE)

R
SERIES

3850-V
SERIES

R
SERIES

1501
SERIES

1850-V
SERIES

550
SERIES

1600BX RING JOINT


SERIES (BX TYPE)

BX,SBX
SERIES

3850-BX
SERIES

BX
SERIES

1500BX
SERIES

1850-BX
SERIES

550
SERIES

1600RX RING JOINT


SERIES (RX TYPE)

RX,SRX
SERIES

3850-RX
SERIES

RX
SEREIS

1500RX
SERIES

1850-RX
SERIES

550
SERIES

1502
SERIES

1850
Bridgeman

550
SERIES

BASIC TYPE WITH

3834-NA

1834-NA

1603 LENS RING


SERIES

LENS
RING

3850-L
SERIES

1503
SERIES

1850-L

550
SERIES

3850-D
SERIES

1504
SERIES

1850
Delta

550
SERIES

100
SERIES

104
SERIES

1200
SERIES

505
SERIES

1700G CORRUGATED GASKET


SERIES WITH PURE GRAPHITE

1200G
SERIES

1700P CORRUGATED
SERIES GASKET WITH PTFE

1200P
SERIES

1800 SERRATED GASKET


SERIES (BASIC TYPE)

PN
SERIES

3850-SE
SERIES

181
SERIES

1300
SERIES

1890(A)
SERIES

540
SERIES

1801 SERRATED GASKET


SERIES WITH OUTER RING

ZG
SERIES

3850-SE
SERIES

181
SERIES

1890(B)
SERIES

540
SERIES

1801 SERRATED GASKET WITH


SERIES INNER & OUTER RING

ZA
SERIES

3850-SE
SERIES

181
SERIES

1890(C)
SERIES

540
SERIES

1900 FLAT GASKET


SERIES

W170
SERIES

3850-P
SERIES

180
SERIES

1400
SERIES

1850-P
SERIES

560
SERIES

CENTER RING

CG

RE

SERIES

SERIES

3836-NA

CR

2302

SERIES

SERIES

1836-NA

FILLER : NON-ASBESTOS

3838-NA

1838-NA

BASIC TYPE WITH

3834R-NA

1834R-NA

INNER & CENTER RING

CGI

REI

SERIES

SERIES

3836R-NA

CRIR

2303

SERIES

SERIES

3838R-NA

1836R-NA

8591
SERIES

8596
SERIES

1838R-NA

DESCRIPTION

FLEXITALLIC

GARLOCK

JEIL

KLINGER

PILLAR

TOMBO

VALQUA

SINGLE JACKETED

W156
SERIES

620
SERIES

1840
SERIES

101
SERIES

1000
SERIES

1840
SERIES

520
SERIES

623
SERIES

1841
SERIES

100
SERIES

1004
SERIES

580
SERIES

FILLER : ASBESTOS
DOUBLE JACKETED
FILLER : ASBESTOS

METAL JACKETED

+ GRAPHITE TREATED

+ GRAPHITE TREATED
FILLER : ASBESTOS

ITEM : NON-METALLIC GASKET


KST

126
SERIES

626
SERIES

1860
SERIES

105
SERIES

1006
SERIES

1860
SERIES

510
SERIES

1843
SERIES

1100
SERIES

570
SERIES

ROUNDED JACKETED
FILLER : ASBESTOS

1604 DELTA RING


SERIES
1700 CORRUGATED
SERIES GASKET

1840-SF
SERIES

1600
SERIES

6520
SERIES

DOUBLE JACKETED

72

VALQUA

3850-B
SERIES

FILLER : ASBESTOS

2101
SERIES

TOMBO

SINGLE JACKETED
2100
SERIES

PILLAR

1602 PRESSURE
SERIES SEAL RING

FILLER : ASBESTOS
2003
SERIES

KLINGER

1808R-NA

CORRUGATED
2002
SERIES

JEIL

3808R-NA

ITEM : ITEM : METAL JACKTED GASKET

2000
SERIES

FLEXITALLIC

FILLER : NON-ASBESTOS

FILLER : NON-ASBESTOS

KST

DESCRIPTION

KST

1841-SF
SERIES

1604
SERIES

6580
SERIES

DESCRIPTION

GARLOCK

JEIL

PILLAR

TOMBO

VALQUA

3600 PURE GRAPHITE SHEET


SERIES

3125
SERIES

4201
SERIES

6630
SERIES

1200
SERIES

VF-30
SERIES

3601 PURE GRAPHITE SHEET LAMINATED


SERIES WITH FLAT STAINLESS STEEL INSERTED

3125SS
SERIES

6631
SERIES

1215
SERIES

VFT-30
SERIES

3602 PURE GRAPHITE SHEET LAMINATED WITH


SERIES TANGED STAINLESS STEEL INSERTED

3125TC
SERIES

6632
SERIES

1210
SERIES

4200 TEFLON SOLID GASKET


SERIES

3500
SERIES

8000
SERIES

4400
SERIES

9007
SERIES

7010
SERIES

4200-G TEFLON SOLID GASKET WITH


SERIES GLASS FIBRE FILLER

3530
SERIES

8305
SERIES

4400G2
SERIES

9007-G20
SERIES

7020
SERIES

4200-C TEFLON SOLID GASKET WITH


SERIES CARBON FIBRE FILLER

8305
SERIES

4400R4
SERIES

9007-SC/LC
SERIES

7020
SERIES

8314(EPDM)
SERIES

9000
SERIES

5001
SERIES

1050
SERIES

2010/4010
SERIES

9200
SERIES

5002
SERIES

1051
SERIES

N214/314
SERIES

5000 RUBBER SHEET GASKET


SERIES
5010 FABRIC-INSERTED RUBBE SHEET GASKET
SERIES

73

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF METALS

CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF NON-METALS


Resistance Ratings : A = Good ; F = Fair ;
C = Caution - depends on conditions ;
X = Not recommended.

( SEE CHEMICALS ON OPPOSITE PAGE )


Resistance Ratings : Same as facing page

C
C
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
C
C
C
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
X
X
X
C
C

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A

C
C
C
F
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
F
F
F
C
C
C

A
A
A
A
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
F
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
A
X
X
A
A
C
C
C
C
X
X
C
A
A

A
A
A
A
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
F
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
A
X
C
A
A
C
C
C
C
X
X
C
A
A

A
A
A
A
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
F
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
A
X
X
A
A
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
A
A

A
A
A
A
X
A
A
C
A
A
A
F
A
A
A
A
X
A
X
X
A
X
C
A
A
C
X
C
C
X
A
X

A
A
A
A
X
A
A
C
A
A
A
F
A
A
A
A
X
A
X
X
A
X
C
A
A
C
X
X
X
X
A
X

A
A
A
A
X
A
A
C
A
A
A
F
A
A
A
A
X
A
X
X
A
X
X
A
A
C
X
C
C
X
A
X

C
C
C
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
X
F
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
A
A
X
X
A
A
C
X
A
A
X
F
F
X
F
C

C
C
A
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
F
A
A
A
X
A
A
A
A
A
X
F
A
C
X
A
A
A
F
C
A
A
X
X
X
X
A
X

F
F
F
F
X
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
X
F
A
A
A
X
A
X
X
A
A
X
C
A
A
C
X
A
A
X
F
F
X
F
C

F
F
F
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
A
A
X
A
A
A
X
A
A
X
F
F
C
F
C

F
F
F
X
C
C
A
X
C
X
A
C
A
A
X
X
C
C
X
X
F
C
C
A
A
A
C
C
X
X
X
X

C
C
C
X
F
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
C
A
A
A
X
F
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
A
A
X
X
A
A
C
X
A
A
X
A
F
X
A
C

A
F
A
A
A
A
X
X
A
A
A
A
A
X
X

A
A
A
A
C
A
X
F
A
A
A
A
F
A
X
X
A
A
A
X
X
A
X
X
F
F
F
F
A
A
X
X
X
X
A
C

A
A
A
X
C
A
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
X
C
A
X
C
A
A
F
C
A
A
X
X
X
F
A
-

Teflon

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42

Plant-Fiber Sheet

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A2
A
A
A(6)
A
A
A(5)
A
A
A
A(6)
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A(6)
A(9)
A
A
A
A
A
A(14)
A(33)
A
A

Cork Composition

No.

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A2
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
F
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A(12)
X
C
A
A

Silicone

Hastelloy "B" or "C"

C
C
C
C
A
A
A
X
A
C
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
C
X
X
X
A
A

Natural Rubber

Carpenter "20" S.S

C
A(30)
X
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
C
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
A
A
C
F
A
A
A
A
A(12)
C
C
A
A

Thiokol

Type 347 S.S.

C
F
C
F
A
A
X
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
C
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
C
X
X
C
A
A

Butyle

Type 316 S.S

C
A
C
C
A
A
A
C
F
C
C
A
C
C
A(4)
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
X
C
A
A

NBR

Type 304 S.S.

C
A
C
C
A
A
C
C
A(3)
A
C
A
A(4)
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
X
C
A
A

Neoprene(CR)

Monel Metal

C
F
C
A
A
A
C
C
C
C
A
C
A(4)
F
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
X
C
F
F

Miscellaneous

SBR

Inconel

A
A
C
C
A
A
A
C
C
F
A
C
C
A
A
C
A(5)
X
X
A
C
A
A
A
X
A
A
C
C
A(11)
A
A
F
X
X
C
F
F

Blue(Butyle)

Nickel

F
F
F
F
F
A
X(8)
C
C
F
A
X
X
X
X
C
C
X
X
X
A
A
A
A
X
C
C
A
F
C
C
A
C
A
C
X
C
C

White(Neoprene)

Aluminium

C
C
C
X
A(1)
A
A
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
A
A
X
A
A
A
F
C
A
X
X
A
A
X
F
A
F
A
A
A

Blue(Neoprene)

Copper

F
F
F
X
F
A
X(8)
C
F
F
A
X
X
X
X
C
C
X
A
A
A
F
A
C
A
A
F
F
F
A
A
F
A
C
X
A
A

Blue(Butyle)

Lead

C
C
C
F
A
X
C
F
F
A
X
X
X
X
C
C
X
A
A
A
C
A
A
F
C
C
A
A
C
A
X
X
A
A

White(Neoprene)

Commerical Bronze

C
X
X
X
C
A
A
X
X
X
F
F
F
A
F
C
F
A
C
C
A
A
A
X
X
A
A(7)
F
C
A(10)
F
C
C
A
X
C
X
C

Rubber
Woven Rubber
Frictioned

White(SBR)

Red Brass

Acetic acid, crude


Pure
Vapours
150lb/in2 at 400F
Acetic anhydride
Acetone
Acetylene
Aluminium chloride
Aluminium sulfate
Alums
Ammonia gas, Dry
Moist
Ammonium choride
Ammonium hydroxide
Ammonium nitrate
Ammonium phosphate
Ammonium sulfate
Aniline, aniline oil
Aniline dyes
Barium choride
Barium hydroxide
Barium sulfide
Beer
Beet sugar liquors
Benzene, benzol
Benzine, petroleum ether, naphtha
Black sulfate liquor
Boric acid
Bromine
Butane
Butyle alcohol, butanol
Calcium chloride
Calcium hypochlorite
Carbolic acid, phenol
Carbon dioxide, dry
Wet
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlorine, dry
Wet
Chromic acid
Citric acid
Ethers

Compressed sheet

Iron and Steel

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42

Blue(comp. or woven)

Chemical

White(comp. or woven)

No.

Asbestos
Comp. Rubber
Bonded

Glass Fabric and


Silicone Elastomer
Glass Fabric and
Synthetic Rubber

Caution : Do not use table


without reading footnotes and text

C
C
C
X
X
A
A
F
F
F
X
X
F
X
F
F
F
X
C
F
F
F
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
A
A
F
X
A
X
X
A
X
X
F
A
A

X
X
X
X
X
A
A
C
F
F
X
X
F
X
F
F
F
A
C
F
F
F
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
A
F
F
X
A
A
A
A
X
X
X
A
A

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

Notes continued on opposite page


74

75

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF METALS

CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF NON-METALS


Resistance Ratings : A = Good ; F = Fair ;
C = Caution - depends on conditions ;
X = Not recommended.

( SEE CHEMICALS ON OPPOSITE PAGE )


Resistance Ratings : Same as facing page

A
A
A
A
X
F
X
A
A
A
A
X
A
C
C
X
C
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
X
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

A
A
A
A
A
F
X
X
A
A
F
C
C
C
A
F
A
A
X
C
X
A
A
A
X
C
A
C
F
X
C
A
A
X
A
A
A

C
A
C
C
C
C
C
X
C
X
X
X
C
C
A
A
C
X
C
C
C
C
C
C
A
C
C
C
C

A
A
A
A
A
X
X
X
X
A
A
F
X
C
C
F
F
C
C
X
C
F
A
A
A
F
X
X
X
F
F
F
C
C
A
A
C
A
A
A

A
X
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

A
F
F
C
X
X
C
X
X
A
X
X
A
A
C
C
X
A
C
A
A
A
A
C
A
F
A
X
C
X
F
X
A
A
C
A
A
A
A

A
A
A
A
A
X
A
A
A
A
F
F
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

Teflon

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
F
F
A
F
A
X
X
X
A
A
A
F
X
A
F
A
F
A
A
A
X
X
X
C
F
A
F
F
C
A
A
A
A
A
A

Plant-Fiber Sheet

A
A
A
A
A
X
X
X
X
A
F
F
X
C
C
F
F
C
C
X
C
F
A
A
A
F
X
X
X
F
F
F
C
C
A
A
C
A
A
A

Cork Composition

Silicone

C
C
C
C
C
A
X
X
X
X
A
C
C
C
C
X
X
X
A
X
C
C
A
A
A
A

Natural Rubber

C
C
C
C
C
A
X
X
X
X
A
C
C
C
C
X
X
X
A
X
C
C
A
A
A
A

Thiokol

C
C
C
C
C
A
X
X
X
X
A
C
C
C
C
X
X
X
A
X
C
C
A
A
A
A

Butyle

C
A
A
A
C
A
C
C
C
C
A
C
A
A
A
X
C
X
A
C
A
C
A
A
A
A

NBR

C
A
A
A
C
A
C
C
C
C
A
C
A
A
A
X
C
X
A
C
A
C
A
A
A
A

Neoprene(CR)

Blue(Butyle)

C
A
A
A
C
A
C
C
C
C
A
C
A
A
A
X
C
X
A
C
A
C
A
A
A
A

Miscellaneous

SBR

White(Neoprene)

A
C
C
C
C
A
F
X
X
X
X
A
C
A
A
A
A
C
A
C
C
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

Blue(Neoprene)

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
-

Blue(Butyle)

A
C
C
A
X
A
A
A
A
A
C
X
X
X
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
C
A
A
X
X
X
A
X
A
A
X
A
A
A
A
A
C
A

White(Neoprene)

43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84

Rubber
Woven Rubber
Frictioned

White(SBR)

A
F(34)
A(15)
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A(36)
A(36)
A(36)
A(36)
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A(15)
A
A
C
C(33)
A(16)
A
A
A
A
A
A(16)
A
A
A
A

Compressed sheet

No.

A
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A(35)
F
F
X
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A(26)
A
A
A
A

Blue(comp. or woven)

Hastelloy "B" or "C"

A
X
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
X
X
X
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
C

White(comp. or woven)

Carpenter "20" S.S

A
A
A
A
A
A
C
X
X
X
X
X
A
C
X
A
F16
C
C
C
A
A
C
A
X
F
F A(18) A(18)
F
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
X
C
F
C
X
X
X
C
A
C
X
X
X
A
C
X
X(19)
X
X
A
X
X
X
X
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
C
C
A
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
F
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
F A(21) A(21) A(21) C
A
A
X
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
X
A
A
A
A
X
A
A
A
A
A
A(22) X
C
X
A
A
C
A(22) X
X
A
A
X
A(22) X
X
A
A
A
A(16) A
A
C
F
C
A
F
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
F
C
A
A
C
C
F
C
X
C
C
C
C
X
A
A
A
F
F
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
C
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C A(25) A(25) A(25) C

Type 347 S.S.

Type 316 S.S

A
X
X
A
C
A
X
A
A
C
X
X
X
X
A
C
X
X
C
C
A
F
X
A
X
C
X
X
X
C(23)
C
C(23)
C
C(24)
X
A
A
C
C
F
C

Type 304 S.S.

A
X
A
A
A
A
A
C
F
C
X
X
A
C
A
A
X
A
X
X
X
X
X
C
A
C
X
A
A
A
A
A
A

Monel Metal

A
X
X
A
A
A
C
X
A
A
C
X
X
X
X
A
F
X
X
C
A
A
F
C
X
C
X
X
X
A(23)
A
A(23)
C
C(24)
X
A
X
F
F
F

Inconel

Copper

A
X
X
A
A
A
A
X
A
A
C
X
X
X
X
A
C
X
X
C
A
A
F
C
A
X
C
X
X
X
A
A
C
C
C
X
A
A
X
F
F
F

Nickel

Lead

A
X
X
F(17)
X
A
A
C
A
A(17)
X
X
X
X
X
A
C
A
C
C
X
A
F
A
C
A
A
X
X
X
C
C
C
A
C
C
C
A
C
A
X
F

Aluminium

Commerical Bronze

Ethylene glycol
Ferric chloride
Ferric sulfate
Formaldehyde
Formic acid
Freon dry
Furfural
Gasoline, Sour
Refined
Glycerin, glycerol
Hydrochloric acid, < 150F
Hydrofluoric acid. Cold, < 65%.
cold > 65%
hot < 65%
hot > 65%
Hydrogen gas. Cold
Hydrogen peroxide
Hydrogen sulfide, dry (20)
Wet
Lacquers(solvents)
Lactic acid
Lubricating oils, refinded
Magnesium chloride
Magnesium hydroxide
Magnesium sulfate
Mercury
Natural gas
Nitric acid, crude
Diluted
Concentrated
Oleic acid
Oxalic acid
Palmitic acid
Petroleum oils, < 500F-crude
Phosphoric acid
Potassium hydroxide
Potassium sulfate
Propane
Sewage (gas)
Soda ash, (sodium carbonate)
Sodium bisulfate
Sodium chloride

Red Brass

43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84

Chemical

Iron and Steel

No.

Asbestos
Comp. Rubber
Bonded

Glass Fabric and


Silicone Elastomer
Glass Fabric and
Synthetic Rubber

Caution : Do not use table


without reading footnotes and text

A
A
A
A
F
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
X
X
X
A
X
X
X
A
A
A
X
A
A
A
A
X
X
X
A
A
A
A
X
X
A
A
X
X
A
A

A
F
F
A
F
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
X
X
X
A
X
A
A
A
F
A
F
F
A
A
A
X
X
X
A
F
A
C
X
X
X
A
F
X
F
A

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

Notes continued on opposite page


76

77

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF METALS

CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF NON-METALS


Resistance Ratings : A = Good ; F = Fair ;
C = Caution - depends on conditions ;
X = Not recommended.

Caution : Do not use table


without reading footnotes and text

( SEE CHEMICALS ON OPPOSITE PAGE )


Resistance Ratings : Same as facing page

In absence of oxygen.
125F Maximum.
All percents : 70F.
To boiling.
5% Room temperature.
To 122F.
Iron and steel may rust considerably in presence of water and air.
High copper alloys prohibited by codes ; yellow brass acceptable.
Hastelloy C recommended to 105F.

(10) Where color is not important. Do not use with c.p. acid.
(11) Room temperature to 212F. Moisture inhibits attack.
(12) Gas : 70F.
(13) To 500F.
(14) Hastelloy "c" at room temperature.
(15) Room temperature to 158F.
(16) At room temperature.
(17) Where discoloration is not objectionable
(18) 5% maximum : 150F maximum.
(19) Satisfactory vapours to 212F.

These tables have been obtained from " PRESSURE VESSEL HANDBOOK" Twelfth edition by Eugene F. Megyesy.

78

Silicone

Glass Fabric and


Silicone Elastomer
Glass Fabric and
Synthetic Rubber

Cork Composition

Plant-Fiber Sheet

Teflon

A
A
A
A
A
X
A
C
X
X
X
X
X
A
A
X
X
X
A
A
X
A
A

Natural Rubber

A
A
A
A
A
X
A
X
X
X
X
X
X
A
A
X
X
X
A
A
X
A
A

Thiokol

A
A
A
A
A
X
A
C
X
X
X
X
X
A
A
X
X
X
A
A
X
A
A

Butyle

A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
C
X
X
X
X
X
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
C
A
A

NBR

A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
C
X
X
X
X
X
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
C
A
A

Neoprene(CR)

A
A
A
A
A
C
C
A
C
X
X
X
X
X
A
A
C
C
C
A
A
C
A
A

Miscellaneous

SBR

A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
F
F
C
C
X
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
C
A

Blue(Butyle)

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

White(Neoprene)

A
A
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
F
F
X
X
X
X
X
X
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
X

Blue(Neoprene)

85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114

Blue(Butyle)

A
A(9)
C(14)
A(37)
A
A(16)
A(25)
A
A(33)
A
A
A
A(15)
A
A(14)
A(30)
A
A
A
A
A
A

White(Neoprene)

No.

A
A
F
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A(26)
A
A(26)
A(26)
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

Rubber
Woven Rubber
Frictioned

White(SBR)

Hastelloy "B" or "C"

A
C
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
X
X
C
C
X
C
A
C
A
A
C
-

Compressed sheet

Carpenter "20" S.S

A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
X
C
X
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
C
A

Blue(comp. or woven)

Type 347 S.S.

C
A
C
C
A
A
C
A
A
C
C
C
C
X
C
X
F
X
C
C
A
C
A
A
C
A
X
F

White(comp. or woven)

Type 316 S.S

Monel Metal

Inconel

C
A
A
C
C
A(25) A(25)
A
A(25) A(25)
A(28) A(25)
A(4) A(4)
A
A
A
A
F
X
C
F
X
C
C
C
X
F
A
X
C
C
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A

Type 304 S.S.

X
X
C
X
C
X
A
F
C
X
C
X
A
A A(25)
A
A
A
A A(25)
A(27) A
C
A
X A(28)
C
A
C
A C(23) A(11) A(4)
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
X
C
A
X
C
A
X
X
X
A
X
C
X
A
X
X
X
A
C
X
A
X
X
A
C A(16) X
A
F
C
F
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
F
A
A
A
C
C
A
C
A
A
A
A
X
A
C
C
X
A
A
C
A
X
X
F
-

Notes continued on opposite page.


(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)

Nickel

X
F
F
A
A
C
C
A
F
A
F
C
X
X
X
C
X
F
A
A
F
C
A
A
C
X
C

Aluminium

X
C
C
A
C
A
C
C
A
A
A
F
C
X
X
X
C
F
C
A
A
F
C
A
A
C
X
C

Copper

A
A
X
A
C
A
A
A(29)
F
A
A
X
X
X
X
X
A
A
A
X
X
A
A
X
C
A
C
X
X
C

Lead

Commerical Bronze

Sodium cyanide
Sodium hydroxide
Sodium hypochlorite
Sodium nitrate
Sodium peroxide
Sodium sulfate
Sodium sulfIde
Sodium thiosulfate, "hypo"
Stearic acid
Sulfur
Sulfur dioxide, dry
Sulfur dioxide, wet
Sulfuric acid, <10%, cold
Hot
10 ~ 75%, cold
Hot
75 ~ 95%. Cold
Hot
Fuming
Sulfurous acid
Tartaric acid
Toluene
Trichloroethylene, dry
Wet
Turpentine
Water, fresh (tap, boiler feed, etc)
Water, sea water
Whiskey and wines
Zinc chloride
Zinc sulfate

Red Brass

85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114

Chemical

Iron and Steel

No.

Asbestos
Comp. Rubber
Bonded

A
C
C
C
C
A
A
A
C
F
C
A
A
C
C
C
X
X
C
C
X
X
C
A
A
A
C
A

A
C
F
A
F
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
F
C
X
C
X
X
F
A
X
X
C
A
A
A
A
A

A
C
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
F
C
A
A
C
C
C
X
X
C
C
A
C
A
A
A
A
C
A

A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
C
F
C
A
A
A
A
A
C
X
C
C
X
X
X
A
A
A
A
A

C
A
A
X
C
C
C
X
-

A
C
C
C
C
A
A
A
C
F
C
A
A
C
C
C
X
X
A
A
X
X
C
A
A
A
C
A

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
X
X
X
A
A
-

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
X(31) F(31)
A
C
F
C
A
A
F
A
A
A
F
A
X
F
X
F
X
X
F
A
A
A
X
C
X
X
C
C
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

A
X
X
A
X
A
X
A
A
A
F
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
A
A
A
A
F
F
A
F
F

A
X
X
A
X
F
X
F
A
A
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
F
A
A
A
A
F
A
X
F

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

See text at the front page of these tables.


(20) Highly corrosive to nickel alloys at elevated temperatures.
Recommendation applies to "dry" gas at ordinary temperatures.
(21) 48% - boil at 330F.
(22) Room temperature - over 80%.
(23) Not for temperatures over 390F.
(24) Up to 140F.
(25) Up to 200F.
(26) Up to 176F.
(27) 10% Maximum : boiling.
(28) 50% " 320F.
(29) Do not use if iron contamination is not premissible

(30) 10% - room temperature.


(31) Hot.
(32) Unsatisfactory for hot gases.
(33) Hastelloy C to 158F.
(34) Room temperature to 158F. Corrosion increases with
increase in concentration as well as temperature.
(35) Dilute at room temperature.
(36) Attack increases when only partially submerged :
fumes very corrosive.
(37) Hastelloy C TO 212F.

79

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

LIST OF MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS (ASTM)


Material Group

Normal
Designation
General use

CARBON STEEL

High &Middle Temp.

Middle & Low Temp.

31/2 Ni

C - 1/2 Mo

LOW ALLOY

SUS405
SUS410

A283-C,D

A53-A

(A36)

A53-B

A515-60

TUBE

FORGING

CASTING

A214

A106-A

A179

A515-65

A106-B

A515-70

A106-C

A105

A216-WCB

A516-60

A350-LF1

A352-LCB

A516-65

A333-1

A334-1

A516-70

A350-LF2

A333-3

A334-2

A350-LF3

A352-LC3

A203-D
A203-E
A204-A
A204-B

A335-P1

A209-T1
A161-T1

A213-T2

A182-F2

1Cr - 1/2 Mo

A387-12

A335-P12

A213-T12

A182-F12

A217-WC4

120 max ~
90 max for solid
metal gaskets

COMMENTS

Commercial Quality
Sheet Forged or Rolled Steel. Often referred
to as Soft Iron or Armco

316

An 18-12 Chromium/Nickel Austenitic


Stainless steel, containing approx.
2% molydenum content for high
temperature strength.

815 Deg C max


(1500 Deg F)

160 max

Excellent corrosion resistance


Subject to stress corrosion
cracking and intergranular
corrosion in the presence of
certain media.
Carbide precipitation may occur
above 540 Deg C

316L

Variation of 316, carbon content reduced to


0.03% maximum

815 Deg C max


(1500 Deg F)

150 max

Reduced possibilities of stress


corrosion cracking and
intergranular corrosion due to
reduced carbon content.

304

An 18-8 chromium/nickel austenitic


stainless steel

540 Deg C max


(1000 Deg F)

160 max

Excellent corrosion resistance.


Subject to stress corrosion
cracking and intergranular
corrosion at elevated
temperatures.

304L

Variation of 304. Carbon content reduced to


0.03% maximum.

540 Deg C max


(1000 Deg F)

150 max

Reduced possibilities of stress


corrosion cracking and
intergranular corrosion due to
reduced carbon content.

321

An 18-10 chromium/nickel austenitic stainless


steel with a titanium addition

870 Deg C max


(1600 Deg F)

160 max

Is subject to stress corrosion.


Reduced possibilities of
intergranular corrosion.

347

An 18-10 chromium/nickel austenitic stainless


stainless steel with tie addition of columbium

870 Deg C max


(1600 Deg F)

160 max

Similar properties as 321. High


temperature resistance.

410

An 12-9 chromium/nickel ferritic stainless steel

850 Deg C max


(1560 Deg F)

170 max

Excellent high temperature


strength/corrosion properties
excellent resistance to oxidation,
nitriding and carborisation.

Titanium

High Purity Titanium material

540 Deg C max


(1000 Deg F)

Approx 140

Excellent high temperature


corrosion resistance.
Outstanding in oxidizing medias

For General application only.

A217-WC6

A335-P22

A213-T22

A182-F22

A217-WC9

3Cr - 1Mo

A387-21

A335-P21

A213-T21

A182-F21

5Cr - 1/2 Mo

A387-5

A335-P5

A213-T5

A182-F5

A217-C5

9Cr - 1Mo

A335-P9

A213-T9

A182-F9

A217-C12

12Cr - Al

A240-405

A268-TP405

A268-TP405

13Cr

A240-410

A268-TP410

A268-TP410

A182-F6

A217-CA15

A240-316

A312-TP316

A213-TP316

A182-F316

A351-CF8M

Titanium

A240-316L

A312-TP316L

A213-TP316L

A182-F316L

A351-CF3M

Alloy 600

Inconel 600 A 70% Nickel, 15% chromium,


8% Iron alloy steel

1095 Deg C max


(2000 Deg F)

150 max

Excellent high temperature


strength/corrosion properties.
Excellent resistance to oxidation
nitridine environments.

Alloy 625

Inconel 625 A nickel/chromium alloy with substantial


additions of molybdenum & niobium

1095 Deg C max


(2000 Deg F)

150 max

Outstanding corrosion resistance


in a wide range of acid, neutral
and alkaline environments.

Alloy 800

Inconel 800 A 32% nickel, 20% chromium,


46% Iron alloy steel

1095 Deg C max


(2000 Deg F)

150 max

Excellent high temperature


resistance.

Alloy 825

Inconel 825 A nickel, chromium, iron, molybdenum and


copper alloy steel

1095 Deg C max


(2000 Deg F)

150 max

High resistance to hot acid


conditions and outstanding
resistance to stress corrosion
cracking.

-2Mo(C : 0.08)

- 2Mo(C : 0.03)

A240-304

A312-TP304

A213-TP304

A182-F304

A351-CF8

A240-304L

A312-TP304L

A213-TP304L

A182-F304L

A351-CF3

STEEL

SUS321

18Cr - 10Ni - Ti

A240-321

A312-TP321

A213-TP321

A182-F321

SUS347

18Cr - 10Ni - Cb

A240-347

A312-TP347

A213-TP347

A182-F347

A351-CF8C

SUS317

18Cr - 13Ni - 3Mo

A240-317

A312-TP317

A249-TP317

A182-F317

SUS309

23Cr - 12Ni

A240-309S

A312-TP309

A249-TP309

SUS310

25Cr - 20Ni

A240-310S

A312-TP310

A213-TP310

A182-F310

A351-CK20

SUS329

26Cr - 4Ni - Mo

A240-329

A790-S32900

A789-S32900

DUPLEX(2205)

22Cr - 5Ni - 3Mo - N

A240-S31803

A790-S31803

A789-S31803

A182-F51

25Cr - 7Ni - 4Mo - N

A240-S32750

A790-S32750

A789-S32750

Alloy 200

Nickel
200

Commercially pure(99.6%) wrought nickel

760 Deg C max


(1400 Deg F))

110 max

Highly resistant to various


reducing chemicals and caustic
alkalies.

Alloy 400

Monel
400

A 67% Nickel/30% copper alloy steel

820 Deg C max


(1500 Deg F)

150 max

High resistance
to hydrofluoric acid

Alloy B2

HastelloyB
2

A nickel/molybdenum alloy steel

1095 Deg C max


(2000 Deg F)

230 max

Excellent chemical resistance to


hydrochloric acid, sulphuric,
acetic and phosphoric acids.

HastelloyC A nickel/chromium/molybdenum alloy steel


276

1095 Deg C max


(2000 Deg F)

210 max

Excellent corrosion resistance to


both oxidizing and reducing
media.

Alloy 20

Carpenter
20

An iron/nickel/chromium alloy steel

760 Deg C max


(1400 Deg F)

160 max

Specifically developed for


application requiring resistance
to sulphuric acid.

A Nickel/Chromium/Iron alloy steel

1095 Deg C max


(2000 Deg F)

Precipitation hardened
high resistance steel

Commercially pure wrought aluminium

425 Deg C max


(800 Deg F)

Approx 30

Excellent ductility and


workability.

Commercial copper/zinc alloy

260 Deg C max


(500 Deg F)

Approx 50

General corrosion resistance.


application requiring resistance

Commercially pure copper

315 Deg C max


(600 Deg F)

Approx 80

General corrosion resistance.


application requiring resistance

DUPLEX(2507)
ALLOY 20

35Ni - 31Fe - 20Cr - Cb

B463-N08020

B464-N08020

B729-N08020

B462-N08020

HASTELLOY B2

65Ni - 28Mo - 2Fe

B333-N10665

B619-N10665

B626-N10665

HASTELLOY C-4

61Ni - 16Mo - 16Cr

B575-N06455

B619-N06455

B622-N06455

INCONEL 600

71Ni - 15Cr - 8Fe

B168-N06600

B167-N06600

B163-N06600

B564-N06600

33Ni - 42Fe - 21Cr

B409-N08800

B407-N08800

B163-N08800

B564-N08800

B424-N08825

B423-N08825

B163-N08825

42Ni - 21.5Cr - 3Mo

80

-50 to 540 Deg C


(-58 TO 1000 Deg F)

CARBON
STEEL

18Cr - 8Ni(C : 0.03)

METAL

HARDNESS
VALUE (BRINELL)

A387-22

18Cr - 8Ni(C : 0.08)

INCOLOY 825

TEMPERATURE
RANGE

21/2 Cr - 1Mo

SUS304

NONFERROUS

DESCRIPTION

11/2 Cr - 1/2 Mo

SUS304L

INCOLOY 800

TRADE
NAME

A352-LC1

A335-P2

STAINLESS

SUPER

MATERIAL

A217-WC1

A387-2

16Cr - 12Ni
SUS316L

PIPE

/2 Cr - 1/2 Mo

16Cr - 12Ni
SUS316

PLATE

METALLIC GASKET MATERIALS FOR RING JOINT

- 2.3Cu

Alloy C276

MONEL 400

67Ni - 30Cu

B127-N04400

B165-N04400

B163-N04400

B564-N04400

Alloy
x-750

Inconel
x-750

Aluminium

NICKEL 200

99Ni

B162-N02200

B161-N02200

B163-N02200

NAVAL BRASS

B171-C46400

B111-C28000

ADMIRALTY

B171-C44300

B111-C44300

AL BRONZE

B171-C61400

B111-C61400

90-10 Cu-Ni

B171-C70600

B467-C70600

B111-C70600

70-30 Cu-Ni

B171-C71500

B467-C71500

B111-C71500

Brass
Copper

ADDITIONAL MATERIALS INCLUDE, TANTALUM, ZIRCONIUM, PLATINUM, GOLD, PHOSPHOR AND BRONZE.

81

Korea Seal Tech.

Korea Seal Tech.

HARDNESS CONVERSION TABLE

KST STYLE NO. TABLE

APPROXIMATE RELATION BETWEEN VARIOUS HARDNESS TESTING


SYSTEMS AND TENSILE STRENGTH OF CARBON AND ALLOY STEELS
ROCKWELL HARDNESS NUMBER
Tensile
strength
1000Lbs
psi

Brinell
Indentation
Diameter
mm.

384
368
352
337
324

Brinell
Hardness
Number
3000-Kg.
Load
780
745
712
682
653

323
318
309
293
279

A-Scale
60-Kg Load,
Brale
Penetrator

B-Scale
C-Scale
D-Scale
100-Kg. Load, 150.Kg Load, 100.Kg Load,
1/16" Dia. Ball
Brale
Brale
Penetrator
Penetrator

2.20
2.25
2.30
2.35
2.40

82
81

65
64
62
60

72
71

627
601
578
555
534

2.45
2.50
2.55
2.60
2.65

81
81
80
79
78

59
59
57
56
54

266
259
247
237
226

514
495
477
461
444

2,70
2.75
2.80
2.85
2.90

77
77
76
75
74

217
210
202
195
188

429
415
401
388
375

2.95
3.00
3.05
3.10
3.15

73
73
72
71
71

15N-Scale
15-Kg Load,
Superficial
Brale
Penetrator

Diamond
Pyramid
Hardness
Numer

Tensile
Sclero-scope
Strength
Hardness
1000Lbs. Psi
Numer

91
90

840
785
737
697

91
87
84
81

384
368
352
337
324

70
70
69
67
66

90
90
89
88
88

667
677
640
607
579

79
77
75
73
71

323
318
309
293
279

53
52
50
49
47

65
64
63
62
61

87
86
86
85
84

553
539
516
495
474

70
68
66
65
63

266
259
247
237
226

46
45
43
42
40

60
59
58
57
56

83
83
82
81
81

455
440
425
410
396

61
59
58
56
54

217
210
202
195
188

182
176
170
166
160

363
352
341
331
321

3.20
3.25
3.30
3.35
3.40

70
69
69
68
68

39
38
37
36
34

55
54
53
52
51

80
79
79
78
77

383
372
360
350
339

52
51
50
48
47

182
176
170
166
160

155
150
145
141
137

311
302
293
285
277

3.45
3.50
3.55
3.60
3.65

67
66
66
65
65

33
32
31
30
29

50
49
48
48
47

77
76
76
75
74

328
319
309
301
292

46
45
43
42
41

155
150
145
141
137

133
129
126
122
118

269
262
255
248
241

3.70
3.75
3.80
3.85
3.90

64
64
63
63
62

100

28
27
25
24
23

46
45
44
43
42

74
73
73
72
71

284
276
269
261
253

40
39
38
37
36

133
129
126
122
118

115
111
110
107
104

235
229
223
217
212

3.95
4.00
4.05
4.10
4.15

61
60
60
59
59

99
98
97
96
96

22
21
20

41
41

70
70

247
241
223
217
212

35
34
32
31
31

115
111
110
107
104

101
99
97
95
93

207
202
197
192
187

4.20
4.25
4.30
4.35
4.40

58
58
57
57
56

95
94
93
92
91

207
202
197
192
187

30
30
29
28
28

101
99
97
95
93

183
179
174
170
166

4.45
4.50
4.55
4.60
4.65

56
55
54
54
53

90
89
88
87
86

183
179
174
170
166

27
27
26
26
25

91
89
87
85
83

82
80
78
76
75

163
159
156
153
149

4.70
4.75
4.80
4.85
4.90

53
52
51
51
50

85
84
83
82
81

163
159
156
153
149

25
24
24
23
23

82
80
78
76
75

74
72
71
70
68

146
143
140
137
134

4.95
5.00
5.05
5.10
5.15

50
49
49
48
47

80
79
78
77
76

146
143
140
137
134

22
22
21
21
21

74
72
71
70
68

66
65

131
128

5.20
5.25

46
46

74
73

131
128

20
20

66
65

91
89
87
85
83

KST
STYLE
NO.

GASKET
TYPE

DESCRIPTION
FILLER /
MATERIAL

Page
TYPE
BASIC TYPE

1100

14

KST
STYLE
NO.

14

1801

1102

CENTER

14

1802

1103

INNER+CENTER

14

1900

1200

BASIC TYPE

14

1900G

INNER

12

1202

CENTER

1203

ASBESTOS

DESCRIPTION
Page
MATERIAL

TYPE
BASIC TYPE

1800

INNER

1101

GASKET
TYPE

SERRATED
GASKET

FLAT
METAL
GASKET

WITH OUTER
METALLIC
RING
WITH INNER &
OUTER RING

44
44
44

BASIC TYPE

35

WITH GRAPHITE

35

2000

SINGEL

46

14

2001

DOUBLE

46

INNER+CENTER

14

2002

CORRUGATED

46

BASIC TYPE

14

2003

ROUNDED

46

INNER

14

2100

CENTER

14

2101

1303

INNER+CENTER

14

2500

1400

BASIC TYPE

14

2501

INNER

14

3600

1401

CENTER

14

3601

1403

INNER+CENTER

14

3602

1500

BASIC TYPE

14

3603

INNER

14

4200

1201
PTFE

1300
1301
1302

SPIRAL
WOUND
GASKET
(SEMIMETALLIC)

GRAPHITE

NONASBESTOS

1401

1501
MICA
1502

CENTER

14

4200-G

1503

INNER+CENTER

14

4200-C

R TYPE
(OCTAGONAL)
R TYPE
(OVAL)

37

4500

37

5000

RX TYPE

37

5010

BX TYPE

37

1600
1601
1600RX
1600BX

METALLIC
RING
JOINT
GASKET

METALLIC

JACKTED
METAL
GASKETS

METALLIC

SEMIMETALLIC

GRAPHITE
SINGLE
GRAPHITE
DOUBLE
METALLIC
O-RING

GRAPHITE
SHEET
GASKET

METALLIC

46

BASIC TYPE

45

PRESSURE
BALANCED

45

PURE GRAPHITE

53

WITH PLATE
NONSUS STEEL
METALLIC WITH TANGED
SUS STEEL
WITH PLATE
ALLOY STEEL
PTFE SOLID

TEFLON
GASKET

46

PTFE WITH
NONCARBON FIBER
METALLIC
PTFE WITH
GLASS FIBER

53
53
53
56
56
56

PTFE O-RING

56

RUBBER SHEET

57

RUBBER WITH
FABRIC

57

5020

RUBBER O-RING

57

5100

ASBESTOS
SHEET

60

ASBESTOS WITH
WIRE REINFORCED

60

NONASBESTOS

60

RUBBER
GASKET

NONMETALLIC

PRESSURE
SEAL RING

42

1603

LENS RING

42

5101

1604

DELTA RING

42

5102

1700

CORRUGATED

43

5103

NON-ASB. WITH
WIRE REINFORCED

60

43

5200

PTFE SEALENT
TAPE

43

5201

GRAPHITE TAPE

1602

CORRUGATED
METALLIC WITH GRAPHITE
1700G
GASKET
1700P

WITH PTFE

COMPRESSED
NONJOINT
METALLIC
SHEET
GASKET

TAPE
GASKET

NONMETALLIC

NOTE : Brinell 128 to 495 with Standard Ball. Brinell 514 to 601 with Hultgren Ball. Brinell 627 to 682 with Carbide Ball

82

83

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