1. Circuit breakers 2.

Types of circuit breakers Modulated case circuit breaker Air circuit breaker

3. Types according to voltage range . !uses Low voltage switc"gear devices #ifference between air circuit breaker and modulated$case circuit breaker Air circuit breaker $ $ $ Circuit breaking after a certain time delay is possible %o s"ort$circuit limitation Category & 'according to (% )*+ ,$2- ./particularly suitable for selectivity Medium voltage circuit breaker Low voltage circuit breaker

Modulated 0case circuit breaker $ $ $ 1nderdelay circuit breaking 2"ort$circuit limitation Category A 'according to (% )*+ ,$2- ./ unsuitable or only restricted suitable for selectivity Category Circuit breaker type &reaking capacity 2"ort$time wit"stand current Time delay A Modulated$case circuit breaker 3ig" * %ot possible' or only few ms& Air circuit breaker Lower t"an a category A 4breaking capacity 5ossible

%ote modulated$case circuit breaker for category & is also available. !or t"ese circuit breakers 6cw'1s- . 12 6u applies.

6cw rated s"ort$circuit wit"stand current Air circuit breakers 7ated values 7ated continuous current 'at **C7ated ultimate s"ort$circuit breaking capacity 7ated service s"ort$circuit breaking capacity 7ated s"ort$time wit"stand current for *.3 s or 1 s or 3 s 7ated s"ort$circuit making capacity 'peak value%ote8 %umber of circuit breakings 0 at ultimate s"ort$circuit breaking capacity 6cu 1 3 6cu 6cs 6cw 6cm 6u

0 at service s"ort$circuit breaking capacity 6cs #ependence of t"e s"ort$circuit breaking capacity on t"e rated operation voltage 1e . ** 9 ./ 1e . )+* 9 Air circuit breaker Modulated$case circuit breaker slig"t decrease strong decrease

2tandard L.9. circuit breakers 'commonly available7ated operating voltage 7ated continuous current 7ated service s"ort$circuit breaking capacity 7ated ultimate s"ort$circuit breaking capacity 7ated s"ort$circuit making capacity 7ated s"ort$time wit"stand current 1e .'23*: **:)+* - k9 6u . '1**;;.)3**- A 6cs .'1)..1<*- kA 6cu / 6cs 6cm .'<<;.3**- kA 6cw .'<;.1**- kA 'for category &-

2election of L.9. circuit breakers 2election of category 'A or &6u / 6b 6cs / 6=k 6cm / ip 6cw'1s- / 6t"'1sor 6cu / 6=k

L.v.37C fuses Cur$off c"aracteristics 1tili>ation category gL?g@ for cable and line protection 'general power supply application!ull range breaking capacity !or overload protection and s"ort$circuit protection 1tili>ation category aM for protection of motor circuits 5artial range breaking capacity Anly s"ort$circuit protection %o operatin at motor start$up currents 7ated voltages AC #C 2i>es of fuses 2i>e %ominal current BAC <** 9 AC ? ** * 1 2 3 a
1-

**9: <**9: )+*9 2<*9: *9: ,<*9

* 9 #C

)+* 9 AC )$1** $$$$$ D*$2** 12<$31< 31<$<** <**$D**

)$1** )$1)* 1D*$2<* 12<$ ** 31<$)3* <**$12<* %ot permitted for new plants

Medium voltage circuit breaker 25CE 3C3 Low power stage I> - Adjustment range 0.5 --- 2.5xIn - Selectable functional c aracteristics - !onstant "ime ! aracteristics - "ime dela# t 0.05 .. ... .$00 s - In%ert temporal c aracteri&ation I'" (S $)2 and I*! 255-) *xtremel# in%erse %er# in%erse normal in%erse

- "ime +actor ,

Long "ime In%erse 0-05 --- $.0

'ig power strIn In>> - Setting range 0.5 ... .20 xIn oc . - +unction /ela# t>> 0-0) ... $00 s - 0ords power bloc1 S2!S 3!) " e fine stream stage I> - adjustable range $ ... .$04 In - Selectable functional c aracteristics I0xcos5 e%er#t ing I0xsin5 - "ime dela# 0.$ ... .$0 s " e coarse stream stage - adjustable range $ ... .. )04 In - Selectable functional c aracteristics 6 I0 xcos5 e%er#t ing. 6 I0 xsin5 - +unctional time dela# of

0.$ ..... $.0 s

7ero %oltage 8 - Selectable fringi%nings%9rdi 2.5: $0 or 204 8n ;enind1oblingsrel9modul S2!" 2!$< =apid reclosing >';I,? Start "ime dela# t b# o%ercurrent starting 0.05 ... 2.5 s Start "ime dela# t ground power starting 0.05 ... 2.5 s 2owered down time t 0.$ .... @@.@ s Slow reclosing >L;I,? Start "ime dela# t b# o%ercurrent start 0.05 ... .5.0 s Start "ime dela# t ground power starting 0.05 ... 5.0 s 2owered down time t 2 ... @@.@ s number L;I, c#cle $ .. ) /ata !ommunication "ransfer Aet od fiber optic seriesbuss ! aracter code AS!II "ransfer =ate: selectable 300: $200: 2)00.)B00 or @C00 (d Input D output module for optical transmission 0it plastic fiber cable S2A-7!$ AA 0it fiberglass cable S2A-7!$ LL "est "ension Isolation test %oltage between rela# SEuee&e ;roups and between terminal groups and =el91apsling according to I*! 255-5 and SS )3C $5 03 21F: 50'&: $min "ec nical data Aeasuring Gutputs =ated current of !ontinuous maximum current $ sec maximum current

0.2 A D $ A D 5 A 0.C A D 3 AD$5 A 20 AD$00 AD300 A

/#namic maximum power: alf-wa%e %alue H$I D H$00 mI D H20 mI Input $00D$$0 F =ated %oltage 8 $.<x8n !ontinuousl# maxima %oltage H0.5 FA (urden at rated %oltage 8 50'& =ated +reEuenc# C0 '& =ated freEuenc# w en ordering +unction Gutputs /r#erman5%ererings1onta1ter C5 -- CC:B5-BC =ated %oltage 250 F /! or A! !ontinuous maximum current 5A 0.5 sec. Aaximum current 30A 3 sec maximum flow $5A (rea1ing capacit# of /! 0 en t e load L D = H)0ms at man5%ereringssp9ndingerne )BD$$0D220 F /! 5A D 3 A D $ A !ontact Aaterial Ag!do2

Low voltage circuit breaker Aver current release @eneral description T"e electronic selective overcurrent releases in t"e 21 series are suitable for use on a.c.circuit only and are fed by current transformers. T"ey can be used as an alternative to t"e T series t"ermo$magnetic releases. (ac" release consists of8 $ 3 current transformers mounted on t"e output terminals of t"e circuit$breaker poles ' current transformers for t"e $pole breakers if t"e neutral is to be protected or if t"e breakers are eFuipped wit" releases for eart" fault protection-G A release boH incorporating t"e power supply system : t"e protection circuits for t"e type of release c"osen and t"e control module wit" w"ic" it is possible to c"eck t"at t"e release is working properly by connecting an eHternal power supply. T"e current adIustment and time tripping devices are accessible provides a tamperproof protection to t"e adIustable controls. T"e release boH also contains t"e connector for t"e current transformer'J2- and t"e connector for t"e electromagnetic tripping device 'J2A-G A special electromagnetic tripping device '2A- w"ic" operated t"e mec"anical release unit of t"e circuit$breaker. T"ese releases "ave t"e following c"aracteristics8 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ &reaker capacity of t"e circuit$breaker remains constant even for t"e lowest release rated t"ermal currents Aperation not reFuiring any auHiliary eHternal power source as current transformers provide power for t"e release and t"e electromagnetic tripping device 5ossibility of providing eart" fault protection 5ossibility of providing neutral protection wit" automatic setting to <*K of t"e current values present on t"e p"ases 5ossibility of combining up to protective functions8 L or MG2G6 or !G@

2ingle simultaneous adIustable on t"e 3 p"ases and w"en protected: on t"e neutral Lide range of tripping current and time settings Tripping c"aracteristics and operational reliability even in ambient wit" "ig"ly polluted atmosp"eres 2uitable for operation wit" ambient temperatures from $1** C to M)** C. ambient temperature is intended as t"e temperature of air around t"e release boH under operating conditions 5ossibility of providing an electrical interlock to prevent t"e circuit$breaker from being closed w"en t"e moving part of connector J2 'wired to t"e current transformers- is

not plugged in t"e fiHed part 'mounted on t"e solid$state release-. T"is interlock is possible only if t"e circuit$breaker is eFuipped wit" an under voltage release $ $ A digital ampere meter is available on reFuest see section accessory Availability of an efficacious means of c"ecking t"e operation t"roug" t"e T21 test apparatus w"ic" is obtainable as accessory

Avercurrent release 22 series T"e s2 series of selective electronic overcurrent releases: suitable for use on a.c. circuits only are designed to allow t"e circuit breaker to be integrated into "ig"ly automati>ed control and protective systems. T"ey offer t"e same types of protections as t"e 21 series plus additional features8 $ $ $ $ 1tili>ation for systems wit" a "ig" level of control and monitoring and for special installation reFuirements Ambient temperature range $2<*C to M,**C. ambient temperature is defined as t"e temperature of t"e air surrounding t"e release under normal operating conditions 2eparate trip indications for eac" type of protection : wit" resetting pus"$button Logic level output signals to indicate t"e overcurrent type and for trip indication. T"e signals can be used to activate electronic devices: automatic control or signals or alternatively can be sent to a computer Modular protection units wit" wider setting ranges and more accurate selection of current and time values Test pus"$button to c"eck t"e circuit$breaker trip system. T"e test can also be made wit" t"e circuit$breaker drawn out as t"e test circuit is fed by a long life battery 'minimum < years life in test circuit is fed by a long life battery - contained inside t"e release boH 5ossibility of an instantaneous or delayed reset of t"e inverse long delay overload. T"e delayed reset simulates t"e cooling c"aracteristics of a t"ermal overcurrent device A pilot interface: type #6!: is available on reFuest and is placed between t"e level outputs and t"e switc"ed devices controlled by same. 2ee section Naccessories= T"e test apparatus type T21 is available to c"eck t"e presence of t"e logic level output signals ?< 2ymbol L '12etting values 61 . *.<$*.)$*.,$*.D$*.+$ 1.*H6t" t1 .M6%$6%T$MAJ '22 0 <.<$12 s '3-

$ $

$ $

Current release @ 2? 3 ? 5rotective against Averload

5rotective function trip 6nverse long delay

#efinite long delay 2"ort$circuit #efinite s"ort delay 6nstantaneous 'adIustable6nstantaneous 'non$ adIustable(art" fault #efinite s"ort delay

M '12 6' !' @ ',-

61 . *.<$*.)$*.,$*.D$*.+$ 1.*H6t" t1 . 1*$2*$3* s 62 . 2$3$ $)$D$1*H6t" t2 .*.1< $*.3$*. < s 63 .2$3$ $)$+$12H6t" 63! . 1*'<-:2*:3*: * ')kA 'tripping values are reFuired6 . *.3$*. $*.)$*.D$ 1*H6t" t . *.1<$*.3$*. < s

6t" . release rated t"ermal current '1- !itted wit" protection w"ic" operates for currents of 1*H6t" and "ig"er wit" tripping time of *. < s. protection M can be provided in alternative to protection L. '2- C"oice of t"ree time$current curves '3- Tripping times corresponding to )H61. ' - 5rotection ! is a direct acting electromagnetic device mounted on t"e circuit 0 breakers w"ic" is not a part of t"e solid state release. 5rotection ! can be provided in alternative to protection 6. '<- 9alue not available on @<$@) ')- 9alue not available on @2. ',- T"is protection can be used only on circuit$breakers fitted wit" current transformers on all poles 'p"ase and neutral-.