Calculation Sheet

8D

ISOLATED FOOTING, F-1

REFERENCE

Reference:C:\Users\Bong\Desktop\01 MathCad\Utilities.mcd(R)
DESCRIPTION This section provides the design of ISOLATED FOOTING PAGE 2 2 4 5 11 13 22 25 CONTENTS A. B. C. C. D. E. F. G. DIMENSIONS MATERIAL PROPERTIES DESIGN LOADS ANALYSIS RESULTS FACTORED SOIL BEARING PRESSURE CHECK SHEAR REINFORCEMENT DESIGN SUMMARY/DETAILS

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Customer Project Title Calculation Title Elec File Location

SATORP JUBAIL EXPORT REFINERY (PACKAGE-8) KFIP BERTH-22 MAINTENANCE BUILDING \ENG\ST\CA\References\MB\MATHCAD\

Proj No Calc No Phase/CTR

04811179 SA-JER-PI903-GCCC-070113

Project File Location Rev C

A.

J:\ONSHORE\04811225 By LNT Checked VKJ Rev Date By Checked Rev

Page Date

2 By

of

26 Checked

Date Jun 11

DIMENSIONS A.1 FOOTING AND PIER DATA

FOOTING DATA
Footing Length, L = Footing Width, B = Footing Thickness, T = Concrete Unit Wt., Yc = Soil Depth, D = Soil Unit Wt., Ys = Pass. Press. Coef., Kp = Coef. of Base Friction, = Uniform Surcharge, Q = Net Allow. SB Pressure, qs = 5.000 m 6.000 m 0.500 m 24.000 kN/m 0.800 m 18.000 kN/m 3.000 0.400 0.000 kPa 100 kPa

PIER DATA
Number of Piers = Pier #1 Xp (m) = Zp (m) = Lpx (m) = Lpz (m) = h (m) =
B.

3 Nomenclature Pier #2 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.500 1.000 Pier #3 0.000 2.000 0.500 0.500 1.000

0.000 -2.000 0.500 0.500 1.000

MATERIALS PROPERTIES B.1 CONCRETE Compressive Strength Modulus of Elasticity Concrete strain Concrete Protection B.2 REBARS Yield Strength of Steel fy := 414MPa Modulus of Elasticity fc := 30MPa E c := 4700 c := 0.003 cov := 75mm fc MPa E c = 25743 MPa

5 E s := 2 10 MPa

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BAR DESIGNATIONS, SIZES AND AREAS

Table No db (mm) As (mm) 0 0 0 1 0 0

T No := No Example for bar at

2 8 50

3 10 79

4 12 113

5 16 201

6 20 314

7 22 380

8 25 491

9 28 616

10 32 804

T dia := d b mm bar := 4 Bar diameter is: Area of bar is:

T 2 As := As mm No =4 bar dia = 12 mm bar As = 113 mm bar 2

SKETCH PLAN

cL X-AXIS

cL Z-AXIS

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C.

DESIGN LOADS

From STAAD Analysis and Design Output

ASD LOAD COMBINATIONS

T NODES =

10

11

12

13

14

15

k := 0 .. Npier 1

Node_No := k 9 8 10

0 r := matchNode_No , ASD k k FX := ASD_Data 2 , r kN k k FY := ASD_Data 3 , r kN k k FZ := ASD_Data 4 , r kN k k

N LC := rows( ASD_Comb)

( )

MX := ASD_Data 5 , r kN m k k MY := ASD_Data 6 , r kN m k k MZ := ASD_Data 7 , r kN m k k

( )

( ) ( )

( ) ( )

FX1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. N pier 1 for j 0 .. NLC 1 F FX k ij kk+1 F

FY1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. N pier 1 for j 0 .. NLC 1 F FY k ij kk+1 F

FZ1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. N pier 1 for j 0 .. NLC 1 F FZ k ij kk+1 F

( )

( )

( )

MX1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. Npier 1 for j 0 .. N LC 1 F MX k ij kk+1 F

MY1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. Npier 1 for j 0 .. N LC 1 F MY k ij kk+1 F

MZ1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. Npier 1 for j 0 .. N LC 1 F MZ k ij kk+1 F

( )

( )

( )

LOAD1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. N pier 1 for j 0 .. NLC 1 F ASD_Comb k j kk+1 F

NODE1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. N pier 1 for j 0 .. NLC 1

F Node_No if mod k , N LC = 0 k i F " " otherwise k kk+1 F

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ASD LOAD COMBINATIONS

SUPPORT REACTIONS NODE

9

ALL UNITS ARE IN -FORCE-X

0.20 8.95 -0.22 6.58 -0.29 9.10 -0.06 -2.94 7.26 -2.32 4.14 -3.05 8.16 -1.42 -0.53 8.95 -0.37 6.43 -0.56 9.22 -0.10

KN METER MOM-X
-7.62 -5.24 79.41 -4.95 58.54 -3.31 81.35 -12.30 -5.53 71.80 -7.98 50.01 -3.35 73.98 16.41 11.70 85.73 16.52 72.04 7.09 81.12

LOAD
100 101 102 103 104 105 106 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 100 101 102 103 104 105 106

FORCE-Y
441.82 406.58 386.44 420.57 405.46 235.58 215.43 799.73 640.25 647.81 719.18 724.85 352.34 359.89 574.79 472.30 499.49 539.38 559.77 274.88 302.06

FORCE-Z
-2.75 -2.33 32.87 -2.12 24.28 -1.48 33.72 -5.24 -2.57 21.87 -3.75 14.58 -1.55 22.89 8.52 5.80 35.73 8.25 30.70 3.52 33.46

MOM-Y
-2.30 -0.97 -1.18 -1.18 -1.33 -0.39 -0.59 -0.35 -0.14 0.38 -0.18 0.21 -0.06 0.46 -0.82 -0.62 0.85 -0.65 0.46 -0.41 1.07

MOM-Z
0.30 28.40 -1.16 20.75 -1.42 29.01 -0.55 -4.44 28.06 -4.01 18.68 -5.37 29.49 -2.58 -1.42 28.63 -1.00 20.66 -1.57 29.41 -0.22

10

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LRFD COMBINATIONS
0 r := matchNode_No , LRFD k k FXU := LRFD_Data 2 , r kN k k FYU := LRFD_Data 3 , r kN k k FZU := LRFD_Data 4 , r kN k k

N LC := rows( LRFD_Comb) MXU := LRFD_Data 5 , r kN m k k MYU := LRFD_Data 6 , r kN m k k MZU := LRFD_Data 7 , r kN m k k

( )

( ) ( ) ( )

( )

( )

FXU1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. Npier 1 for j 0 .. N LC 1 F FXU k ij kk+1 F

FYU1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. Npier 1 for j 0 .. N LC 1 F FYU k ij kk+1 F

FZU1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. Npier 1 for j 0 .. N LC 1 F FZU k ij kk+1 F

( )

MXU1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. N pier 1 for j 0 .. NLC 1 F MXU k ij kk+1 F

MYU1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. Npier 1 for j 0 .. N LC 1 F MYU k ij kk+1 F

MZU1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. Npier 1 for j 0 .. N LC 1 F MZU k ij kk+1 F

LOAD1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. N pier 1 for j 0 .. NLC 1 F LRFD_Comb k j kk+1 F

NODE1 :=

k0 for i 0 .. N pier 1 for j 0 .. NLC 1

F Node_No if mod k , N LC = 0 k i F " " otherwise k kk+1 F

LRFD COMBINATIONS
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SUPPORT REACTIONS NODE 9 LOAD 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 FORCE-X -0.55 0.48 7.95 0.62 15.06 0.40 14.59 -0.07 -3.16 -3.80 3.82 -3.85 11.84 -3.49 13.20 -2.14 -0.95 -0.58 7.12 -0.33 14.74 -0.17 14.79 -0.11 ALL UNITS ARE IN -FORCE-Y 598.50 535.91 519.17 503.05 493.84 461.61 351.27 319.04 1007.71 991.65 928.02 934.07 816.43 828.52 520.55 532.64 691.00 722.24 705.23 726.97 639.48 682.97 410.19 453.68 FORCE-Z -2.98 -3.55 -3.71 24.45 -3.50 52.82 -2.24 54.07 -3.55 -7.36 -7.39 12.17 -5.80 33.31 -2.34 36.77 7.96 11.36 11.46 35.40 9.84 57.74 5.30 53.19 KN METER MOM-X -6.78 -10.26 -10.58 57.14 -9.23 126.21 -5.00 130.45 -7.61 -17.50 -17.58 44.29 -13.53 110.20 -5.04 118.69 16.15 21.64 21.78 81.00 18.99 137.43 10.65 129.09 MOM-Y -2.04 -3.10 -2.71 -2.88 -1.81 -2.14 -0.53 -0.86 -0.29 -0.48 -0.43 -0.01 -0.29 0.54 -0.08 0.75 -0.75 -1.09 -1.16 0.02 -1.06 1.30 -0.62 1.74 MOM-Z -2.14 1.09 25.03 1.39 47.88 0.58 46.51 -0.78 -5.00 -5.67 19.63 -6.02 45.45 -5.86 47.39 -3.92 -2.73 -1.49 22.98 -0.73 47.13 -0.29 47.18 -0.23

10

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D.

ANALYSIS RESULTS D.1 WEIGHTS AND LOADS FOUNDATION CENTROID: Xc := 0m Yc := 0m

FOUNDATION, SOIL AND SURCHARGE: Base weight: Soil weight: Surcharge wt: Total wt: Wtbase := L B T c Wtsoil := L B D s Wtsurc := L B Q WTotal := Wtbase + Wtsoil + Wtsurc Wtbase = 360.0 kN Wtsoil = 432.0 kN Wtsurc = 0.0 kN WTotal = 792.0 kN

PIER WEIGHTS AND LOADS: Excess Pier Weights ExcessPier_wt := n

( ) if hn D Lpx Lpz D ( c s) + ( h D) c n n n
Lpx Lpz h c s n n n

otherwise

T ExcessPier_wt = ( 2.4 2.4 2.4 ) kN Applied load + Excess pier weight TOTAL VERTICAL LOAD: P Total := WTotal + Pty := Py + ExcessPier_wt n n n

Ptyn
n

CALCULATE FOOTING STABILITY

D.3 CHECK STABILITY SLIDING CHECK: Passive Soil Pressure Passivex := T B Passivez := T L Friction Forces Frictionx := j 0kN if P Total 0kN j P Total Wtsurc j Factor of Safety: Passivex + Frictionx j if round Frictionz := j otherwise 0kN if P Total 0kN j P Total Wtsurc j

( Kp ) s ( D + T) ( Kp ) s ( D + T)

+ Kp s ( D) 0.5 + Kp s ( D) 0.5

Passivex = 170.1 kN Passivez = 141.8 kN

otherwise

FSSL.x := j

Fxn n j

Fxn j n

1 ,3 0kN kN

"INFINITY" otherwise

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Check_FS SLx := j

"N.A." if FSSL.x = "INFINITY" j otherwise "OK,Safe against sliding @ X" if FSSL.x 1.5 j "N.G. Redesign" otherwise

SLIDING ALONG X-DIRECTION Comb 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 Passive + Ff 1216.32 1097.43 1103.28 1161.43 1165.81 834.90 840.73 Sum FX 3.27 -25.16 2.91 -17.15 3.90 -26.48 1.58 FS Sliding 371.96 43.62 379.13 67.72 298.93 31.53 532.11 Remarks OK,Safe against OK,Safe against OK,Safe against OK,Safe against OK,Safe against OK,Safe against OK,Safe against sliding @ X sliding @ X sliding @ X sliding @ X sliding @ X sliding @ X sliding @ X

FSSL.z := j

Passivez + Frictionz j

Fzn n j

if round

Fz n j n

1 kN

,3 0kN

"INFINITY" otherwise Check_FS SLz := j "N.A." if FSSL.z = "INFINITY" j otherwise "OK,Safe against sliding @ Z" if FSSL.z 1.5 j "N.G. Redesign" otherwise

SLIDING ALONG Z-DIRECTION Comb 100 101 102 103 104 105 106
UPLIFT CHECK: Upward Loads P y.up := n for j 0 .. 6

Passive + Ff 1187.97 1069.08 1074.93 1133.08 1137.46 806.55 812.38

Sum FZ 0.53 0.90 90.47 2.38 69.56 0.49 90.07

FS Sliding 2241.45 1187.87 11.88 476.08 16.35 1646.02 9.02

Remarks OK,Safe against sliding @ Z OK,Safe against sliding @ Z OK,Safe against sliding @ Z OK,Safe against sliding @ Z OK,Safe against sliding @ Z OK,Safe against sliding @ Z OK,Safe against sliding @ Z

Up if Py > 0 kN , Py , 0 kN j n j nj Uplift Up n Uplift n

( )

( )

Pty.uplift := j

P y.upn n j

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Downward Loads

Pty.down := P Total + j j

P y.upn Wtsurc n j

Factor of Safety: FSUL := j Pty.down j if Pty.uplift > 0kN j Pty.uplift j

"INFINITY" otherwise Check_FS UL := j "N.A." if FSUL = "INFINITY" j otherwise "> 1.2, OK,Safe against sliding @ X" if FSUL 1.2 j "< 1.2, N.G. Redesign" otherwise

UPLIFT Comb 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 Downward F 2615.54 2318.33 2332.94 2478.33 2489.28 1662.00 1676.58 Uplift F 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 FS Uplift INFINITY INFINITY INFINITY INFINITY INFINITY INFINITY INFINITY Remarks N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

OVERTURNING ABOUT X-AXIS CHECK: Moment due to Py: Due to Fz and Mx: Mex := Pty Z p n n n Mox := Fz h + T + Mx n n n n

Eccentricity:

ez := j

Mexn + Moxn n j n j
P Total j

Overturning Moment due to Py: Mot.x := n for j 0 .. 6 if

( Ptyn) j < 0 kN
OT Pty j n j

B 2

Zp

if Z p < 0 m n

OT Pty j n j if Z p = 0m n

B 2

Zp if Z p > 0m n n

OT Pty j n j OT Pty j n j

B 2

if ez < 0m j if ez > 0m j

B 2

OT 0 kN m otherwise j OT

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Total Overturning Moment about X-axis:

MOT.x :=

Moxn + Mot.xn
n n for j 0 .. 6 if

Resisting Moment about X-axis due to Py:

Mrm.x := n

( Ptyn) j > 0 kN
OT Pty j n j OT Pty j n j

( (

) )

B 2 B 2

+ Zp

if MOT.x > 0 kN m j

Z p if MOT.x < 0 kN m n j

OT 0 kN m otherwise j OT 0 kN m otherwise j OT B

Total Resisting Moment about X-axis:

MRM.x :=

Mrm.xn + ( Wtbase + Wtsoil) 2

n j 0 kN m

Factor of Safety:

FSOT.x := j

MRM.x MOT.x

if

MOT.x

"INFINITY" otherwise Check_FS OTx := j "N.A." if FSOT.x = "INFINITY" j otherwise "> 1.5, OK,Safe against overturning @ X" if FSOT.x 1.5 j "< 1.5, N.G. Redesign" otherwise

OVERTURNING MOMENT ABOUT X Comb 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 RM 8112.56 6823.55 6772.72 7197.37 7159.22 4907.40 4856.48 OM 2.72 -2.28 -372.65 -7.16 -284.93 -1.17 -371.56 FS OT 2988.05 2992.79 18.17 1005.22 25.13 4212.36 13.07 > 1.5, > 1.5, > 1.5, > 1.5, > 1.5, > 1.5, > 1.5, Remarks OK,Safe against overturning @ X OK,Safe against overturning @ X OK,Safe against overturning @ X OK,Safe against overturning @ X OK,Safe against overturning @ X OK,Safe against overturning @ X OK,Safe against overturning @ X

OVERTURNING ABOUT Z-AXIS CHECK: Moment due to Py: Due to Fx and Mz: Mez := Pty Xp n n n Moz := Fx h + T + Mz n n n n

Eccentricity:

ex := j

Mezn + Mozn n j n j
P Total j

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Overturning Moment due to Py: Mot.z := n for j 0 .. 6 if

Total Overturning Moment about X-axis: MOT.z :=

Pty < 0 kN n j OT Pty j n j OT Pty j n j if Xp = 0m n OT Pty j n j OT Pty j n j

Mozn + Mot.zn
n n

L 2

Xp

if Xp < 0 m n

L 2

Xp if Xp > 0m n n

L 2

if ez < 0m j if ez > 0m j

L 2

OT 0 kN m otherwise j OT Resisting Moment about Z-axis due to Py: Mrm.z := n for j 0 .. 6 if Total Resisting Moment about X-axis: MRM.z :=

( Ptyn) j > 0 kN
OT Pty j n j OT Pty j n j

Mrm.zn + ( Wtbase + Wtsoil) 2

n

( (

) )

L 2 L 2

Xp if MOT.z > 0 kN m n j + Xp n

if MOT.z < 0 kN m j

OT 0 kN m otherwise j OT 0 kN m otherwise j OT Factor of Safety: MRM.z j MOT.z j

FSOT.z := j

if

MOT.z 0 kN m j

Check_FS OTz := j

"N.A." if FSOT.z = "INFINITY" j otherwise "> 1.5, OK,Safe against overturning @ Z" if FSOT.z 1.5 j "< 1.5, N.G. Redesign" otherwise

"INFINITY" otherwise

OVERTURNING MOMENT ABOUT Z Comb 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 CALCULATE FOOTING STABILITY RM 6538.85 5795.83 5832.35 6195.83 6223.20 4155.00 4191.45 OM -0.66 47.35 -1.81 34.37 -2.51 48.19 -0.98 FS OT 9982.98 122.40 3231.22 180.29 2479.36 86.22 4276.99 > 1.5, > 1.5, > 1.5, > 1.5, > 1.5, > 1.5, > 1.5, Remarks OK,Safe against overturning @ Z OK,Safe against overturning @ Z OK,Safe against overturning @ Z OK,Safe against overturning @ Z OK,Safe against overturning @ Z OK,Safe against overturning @ Z OK,Safe against overturning @ Z

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NET SOIL BEARING PRESSURE:

MAX NET SOIL BEARING PRESSURE Comb 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 P Total (kN) 2615.54 2318.33 2332.94 2478.33 2489.28 1662.00 1676.58 ex (m) 0.000 0.020 -0.001 0.014 -0.001 0.029 -0.001 ez (m) 0.101 0.058 0.257 0.099 0.238 0.048 0.325 K Coeff 1.10 1.08 1.26 1.12 1.24 1.08 1.33 P max (kPa) 95.99 83.63 97.80 92.14 102.86 59.99 74.09 P max.net (kPa) 72.59 60.23 74.40 68.74 79.46 36.59 50.69 Remarks < qs = 100 kPa, < qs = 100 kPa, < qs = 100 kPa, < qs = 100 kPa, < qs = 100 kPa, < qs = 100 kPa, < qs = 100 kPa, O.K.! O.K.! O.K.! O.K.! O.K.! O.K.! O.K.!

CRITICAL LOAD COMBINATION

ASD_Comb = 104 SL

Pier #1 Py (kN) = Fx (kN) = Fz (kN) = Mx (kNm) = Mz (kNm) = -405.5 0.3 24.3 -58.5 -1.4

Pier #2 -724.9 3.1 14.6 -50.0 -5.4

Pier #3 -559.8 0.6 30.7 -72.0 -1.6

CALCULATE SOIL BEARING PRESSURE

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BEARING AREA: Dist x Dist z Brg. L1 Brg. L2 %Brg. Area d x = "N.A." d z = "N.A." L1 = 5.000 m L2 = 6.000 m Brg_Area = 100.00 %

Biaxial Case

Case = "N.A."

GROSS SOIL BEARING CORNER PRESSURES: P = 63.09 kPa 1 P = 102.66 kPa 2 P = 102.86 kPa 3 P = 63.29 kPa 4

MAXIMUM NET SOIL PRESSURE: P max.net := max ( P ) s ( D + T) P max.net = 79.46 kPa Check_qs := if P max.net q s , "OK, q max < q allowable" , "N.G. Redesign" Check_qs = "OK, q max < q allowable"

P max.net <=? q s = "YES!.. SATISFACTORY"

E.

FACTORED SOIL BEARING PRESSURE E.1 FACTORED LOADS

CALCULATE ULTIMATE LOADS

E.2 TOTAL FACTORED VERTICAL LOAD AND ECCENTRICITIES FOUNDATION, SOIL AND SURCHARGE: Wu Total := WTotal LF TOTAL VERTICAL LOAD: Applied load + Excess pier weight Puty := Pu + ExcessPier_wt LF n n n PuTotal := Wu Total + ECCENTRICITY ALONG Z-AXIS: Moment due to Py: Due to Fz and Mx: Muex := Puty Z p n n n Muox := Vuz h + T + Mux n n n n Wu Total = 1108.8 kN Use Load Factor LF := 1.4

Putyn
n

Eccentricity: euz := j ECCENTRICITY ALONG X-AXIS:

Muexn + Muoxn n j n j
PuTotal j

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Moment due to Py: Due to Fx and Mz: Muez := Puty Xp n n n Muoz := Vux h + T + Muz n n n n

Eccentricity:

eux := j

Muezn + Muozn n j n j
PuTotal j

CALCULATE ULTIMATE LOADS CALCULATE ULTIMATE SOIL BEARING

MAX NET ULTIMATE SOIL BEARING PRESSURE Comb 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 Pu Total (kN) 3416.09 3368.68 3271.30 3282.97 3068.63 3091.98 2400.89 2424.24 e ux (m) -0.001 0.000 0.012 0.000 0.025 0.000 0.032 -0.001 e uz (m) 0.055 0.109 0.112 0.225 0.094 0.334 0.050 0.356 K Coeff 1.06 1.11 1.13 1.22 1.12 1.33 1.09 1.36 Pu max (kPa) 120.28 124.54 122.82 134.04 115.02 137.51 87.10 109.65 Pu 1 (kPa) 107.46 100.04 98.41 84.82 95.80 68.63 79.13 51.96 Pu 2 (kPa) 120.05 124.52 122.82 134.04 115.02 137.45 87.10 109.54 Pu 3 (kPa) 120.28 124.54 119.68 134.04 108.78 137.51 80.93 109.65 Pu 4 (kPa) 107.69 100.06 95.26 84.82 89.56 68.68 72.96 52.08

CRITICAL LOAD COMBINATION

LRFD_Comb = 205 FL

Pier #1 Puy (kN) = Vux (kN) = Vuz (kN) = Mux (kNm) = Muz (kNm) = -461.6 -0.4 52.8 -126.2 0.6

Pier #2 -828.5 3.5 33.3 -110.2 -5.9

Pier #3 -683.0 0.2 57.7 -137.4 -0.3

CALCULATE SOIL BEARING PRESSURE

TOTAL RESULTANT ULTIMATE LOAD AND ECCENTRICITIES: Total Vertical Load Eccentricity along X-axis Eccentricity along Z-axis PuTotal = 3092.0 kN FL eux = 0.000 m FL euz = 0.334 m FL

ULTIMATE SOIL BEARING CORNER PRESSURES:

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P u = 68.63 kPa 1 P u = 137.45 kPa 2 P u = 137.51 kPa 3 P u = 68.68 kPa 4 F. CHECK SHEAR F.1 FOOTING ANALYSIS ALONG X-DIRECTIONS

L = 5m

q uL :=

Pu + Pu 3 4 2

q uR :=

Pu + Pu 1 2 2

q uL = 103.1 kPa

q uR = 103.0 kPa

qx CALCULATIONS
Effective length of bearing: Brgx := 2 PuTotal FL if min

Pu3 + Pu4
2

Pu3 + Pu4 Pu1 + Pu2 B max , 2 2

L otherwise

Pu + Pu 1 2 2

= 0kPa

Brgx = 5m

Effective length of bearing: Brgz :=

2 PuTotal FL

Pu1 + Pu4 Pu3 + Pu2 L max , 2 2

B otherwise

if min

Pu1 + Pu4
2

Pu + Pu 3 2 2

= 0kPa

Brgz = 6m

q at critical sections: q uL q uR Brgx kPa m

q :=

q = 0.011

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q ( x) := if q uR = 0kPa q uL 1

Brgx

if x Brgx

0kPa otherwise if q uL = 0kPa q uR 1 + x L if x L Brgx Brgx

)
otherwise

0kPa otherwise min q uL , q uR + q

( Brgx x)

if q uL > q uR

x otherwise

L d 6 := max + Xp n n 2 L d 5 := max + Xp n n 2 L d 4 := max + Xp n n 2 L d 3 := min + Xp + n n 2 L d 2 := min + Xp + n n 2 L d 1 := min + Xp + n n 2

b ox := d 2 d 5

Lpx n d e , 0m 2 Lpx de n , 0m 2 2 Lpx n , 0m 2 Lpx n , L 2 Lpx de n + , L 2 2 Lpx n + d e , L 2

T d 6 = ( 1.835 1.835 1.835 ) m

T d 5 = ( 2.042 2.042 2.042 ) m

T d 4 = ( 2.25 2.25 2.25 ) m

T d 3 = ( 2.75 2.75 2.75 ) m

T d 2 = ( 2.957 2.957 2.957 ) m

T d 1 = ( 3.165 3.165 3.165 ) m

T b ox = ( 0.915 0.915 0.915 ) m

qx CALCULATIONS

q at critical sections:

q d1 = n

( )

103.1 103.1 103.1

kPa

q d6 = n

( )

103.1 103.1 103.1

kPa

q d2 = n

( )

103.1 103.1 103.1

kPa

q d5 = n

( )

103.1 103.1 103.1

kPa

q d3 = n

( )

103.1 103.1 103.1

kPa

q d4 = n

( )

103.1 103.1 103.1

kPa

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 17 of 41

Calculation Sheet

Diagrams

L 2 L 2 xp ( n ) := L 2 L 2 L 2

+ Xp n + Xp + n + Xp + n + Xp n + Xp n

Lpx n 2 Lpx n 2 Lpx n 2 Lpx n 2

Lpx n 2

T T y1p := T + 0.5m T + 0.5m T

0m L xf := L 0m 0m

0m 0m yf := T T 0m

T T T + hn yp ( n ) := T + hn T

Shear due to Py: Vp_ ( x , n ) := 0kN if x < L 2 + Xp

Moment due to Py: L 2

Mp_ ( x , n ) :=

0kN m if x <

+ Xp L

( Putyn) FL
Vp_ ( x) := Vp 0kN

otherwise

x + Xp n Muozn ) ( Putyn) FL 2 ( F
Mp_ ( x) := Mp 0kN m for i 1 .. Npier Mp Mp + Mp_ ( x , i 1)

for i 1 .. Npier Vp Vp + Vp_ ( x , i 1)

Shear due to Soil, Surcharge and Foundation: Wu Total L

Moment due to Soil, Surcharge and Foundation: Wu Total L x 2

Vssf ( x) :=

Mssf ( x) :=

Shear due to Soil Pressure:

Moment due to Soil Pressure:

Vsbp ( x) :=

if q uR = 0 kPa 1 ( q uL + q ( x) ) x Brgz if x Brgx 2 1 Brgx q uL Brgz otherwise 2 if q uL = 0 kPa 1 Brg q ( x) z x ( L Brgx) 2 0 kN otherwise if x L Brgx

Msbp ( x) :=

if q uR = 0 kPa 1 2 1 2 q uL x + q ( x) x Brgz 6 3 1 1 Brgx q uL Brgz x Brgx 2 3

if q uL = 0 kPa 1 2 Brg i q ( x) z x L Brgx 6

1 2
Footing F-4.xmcd

( quL + q( x) ) x Brgz

0 kN m otherwise otherwise

1 3

2 1 2 q uL x + q ( x) x Brgz othe 6

LNT - Page 18 of 41

Calculation Sheet

TOTAL SHEAR: V( x) := 0 kN if ( x = 0 m) + ( x = L) Vsbp ( x) + Vssf ( x) + Vp_ ( x) otherwise

TOTAL MOMENT: M( x) := 0 kN m if ( x = 0 m) + ( x = L) Mssf ( x) + Msbp ( x) + Mp_ ( x) otherwise

a := 1000 Let x := 0m , L .. L a

M1 :=

for i 0 .. a

V1 :=

for i 0 .. a

i L M1 M i a
M1 M

i L M V i a

X( c ) := match

max ( c ) 1 c , 0 L mm a mm

m1 := 100 ceil 0.011

M( X( M1) ) kN m

v1 := 100 ceil 0.011

M( X( M1) ) kN m

m1 = 0

v1 = 0

m1 := 100 ceil 0.011

max yp ( 0) , yp ( 1) , yp ( 2) mm

0.25m1 y1 := 0.25m1

L 2 x1 := L 2

m1 = 1.7 10

q x.5 := q d 5 n n

( )

q x.2 := q d 2 n n

( )

Diagrams

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 19 of 41

Calculation Sheet
Soil Bearing Pressure Diagram

q uL = 103.1 kPa

qu (kPa)

q uR = 103.0 kPa

2 10

3 L (mm)

4 10

6 10

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 20 of 41

Calculation Sheet

Shear Diagram

Vu (kN)

2 10

3 L (mm)

4 10

6 10

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 21 of 41

Calculation Sheet

Moment Diagram

Mu (kN-m)

2 10

3 L (mm)

4 10

6 10

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 22 of 41

Calculation Sheet

Max Beam Shear & Bending Moment

Beam Shear along Z-axis at d distance from face of col: V d1 = n Bending moment about Z-axis at critical sections: M d3 = n

( )

727.6 727.6 727.6

kN

V d6 = n

( )

( )

-728.0 -728.0 -728.0

kN

-1003.7 -1003.7 -1003.7

kN m

M d4 = n

( )

-1004.3 -1004.3 -1004.3

kN m

Mupos.z := max ( M1)

MuRz := VuRz := for i 0 .. N pier 1 v V d1 i i max ( v)

for i 0 .. N pier 1 m M d3 i i min( m)

( )

VuRz = 727.6 kN

( )

MuRz = 1003.7 kN m MuLz := VuLz := for i 0 .. Npier 1 v V d6 i i max ( v) VuLz = 728.0 kN for i 0 .. Npier 1 m M d4 i i min( m) MuLz = 1004.3 kN m Muneg.z := if min MuLz , MuRz 0kN m , 0kN m , min MuLz , MuRz

( )

( )

))

Max Beam Shear & Bending Moment

Wide-beam shear along Z direction Max negative moment at face of support Muneg.z = 1004.3 kN m

VuLz = 728.0 kN

VuRz = 727.6 kN

Max positive moment:

Mupos.z = 0.0 kN m

F.2

FOOTING ANALYSIS ALONG Z-DIRECTIONS

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 23 of 41

Calculation Sheet

B = 6m

q uL :=

Pu + Pu 1 4 2

q uR :=

Pu + Pu 3 2 2

q uL = 68.7 kPa

q uR = 137.5 kPa

qz CALCULATIONS

q at critical sections: q uL q uR Brgz kPa m

q :=

q = 11.471

q ( x) :=

if q uR = 0kPa q uL 1

x if x Brgz Brgz

0kPa otherwise if q uL = 0kPa q uR 1 +

x B Brgz

if x B Brgz

)
otherwise

0kPa otherwise min q uL , q uR + q

( Brgz x)

if q uL > q uR

x otherwise

B d 6 := max + Z p n n 2 B d 5 := max + Z p n n 2

Lpz n 2 Lpz n 2

d e , 0m

T d 6 = ( 0.335 2.335 4.335 ) m

de 2

, 0m

T d 5 = ( 0.542 2.542 4.543 ) m

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 24 of 41

Calculation Sheet
B d 4 := max + Z p n n 2 B d 3 := min + Z p + n n 2 B d 2 := min + Z p + n n 2 B d 1 := min + Z p + n n 2
b oz := d 2 d 5 Lpz n 2 Lpz 2 Lpz 2 Lpz 2 n n n

, 0 m

T d 4 = ( 0.75 2.75 4.75 ) m

, B

de 2 , B

T d 3 = ( 1.25 3.25 5.25 ) m

T d 2 = ( 1.458 3.458 5.457 ) m

+ d e , B

T d 1 = ( 1.665 3.665 5.665 ) m

T b oz = ( 0.915 0.915 0.915 ) m

WzR := Brgx d 1

T WzR = ( 3.335 1.335 0.665 ) m

WzL := d 6

T WzL = ( 0.335 2.335 4.335 ) m

azL := d 4

T azL = ( 0.75 2.75 4.75 ) m

azR := Brgz d 3

T azR = ( 4.75 2.75 0.75 ) m

qz CALCULATIONS

q at critical sections: q d1 = n

( )

87.8 110.7 133.6

kPa

q d6 = n

( )

72.5 95.4 118.4

kPa

q d2 = n

( )

85.4 108.3 131.3

kPa

q d5 = n

( )

74.9 97.8 120.8

kPa

q d3 = n

( )

83.0 105.9 128.9

kPa

q d4 = n

( )

77.3 100.2 123.1

kPa

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 25 of 41

Calculation Sheet

Diagrams

B 2 B 2 xp ( n ) := B 2 B 2 B 2

+ Zp n + Zp + n + Zp + n + Zp n + Zp n

2 Lpz n 2 Lpz n 2 Lpz n 2 Lpz n 2

Lpz n

0m B xf := B 0m 0m

0m 0m yf := T T 0m

Shear due to Py: Vp_ ( x , n ) := 0kN if x < B 2 + Zp n

Moment due to Py: Mp_ ( x , n ) := 0kN m if x < B + Zp n 2 otherwise

(
Vp_ ( x) :=

Puty n

) FL

otherwise

B x + Z p n + Muoxn ) ( Putyn) FL 2 ( FL Mp_ ( x) := Mp 0kN m for i 1 .. Npier Mp Mp + Mp_ ( x , i 1)

Vp 0kN for i 1 .. Npier Vp Vp + Vp_ ( x , i 1)

Shear due to Soil, Surcharge and Foundation: Vssf ( x) := Wu Total B x

Moment due to Soil, Surcharge and Foundation: Mssf ( x) := Wu Total B 2 x 2

Shear due to Soil Pressure: Vsbp ( x) := if q uR = 0 kPa 1 ( q uL + q ( x) ) x Brgx if x Brgz 2 1 Brgz q uL Brgx otherwise 2 if q uL = 0 kPa 1 Brg q ( x) x x ( B Brgz) 2 0 kN otherwise if x B Brgz

Moment due to Soil Pressure: Msbp ( x) := if q uR = 0 kPa

1 q x2 + 1 q ( x) x2 Brgx if uL 6 3 1 1 Brgz q uL Brgx x Brgz 2 3

if q uL = 0 kPa

x Brgz otherwise

2 1 Brg if x B Brg q ( x) x z x B Brgz 6

( q uL + q ( x) ) x Brgx 2

0 kN m otherwise otherwise 1 2 1 2 q uL x + q ( x) x Brgx otherwise 6 3

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 26 of 41

Calculation Sheet

TOTAL SHEAR: V( x) := 0 kN if ( x = 0 m) + ( x = B) Vsbp ( x) + Vssf ( x) + Vp_ ( x) otherwise

TOTAL MOMENT: M( x) := 0 kN m if ( x = 0 m) + ( x = B) Mssf ( x) + Msbp ( x) + Mp_ ( x) otherwise

a := 1000

Let

x := 0m ,

B .. B a

B = 6 mm a

B 2 x1 := B 2

M1 :=

for i 0 .. a M1 M i a M1

V1 :=

for i 0 .. a

i B
M

i B M V i a

X( c ) := match

max ( c ) 1 c , 0 B mm a mm

q z.5 := q d 5 n n

( )

q z.2 := q d 2 n n

( )

Diagrams

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 27 of 41

Calculation Sheet
Soil Bearing Pressure Diagram

q uL = 68.7 kPa

qu (kPa)

q uR = 137.5 kPa

2 10

3 B (mm)

4 10

6 10

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 28 of 41

Calculation Sheet

Shear Diagram

Vu (kN)

2 10

3 B (mm)

4 10

6 10

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 29 of 41

Calculation Sheet

Moment Diagram

Mu (kN-m)

2 10

3 B (mm)

4 10

6 10

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 30 of 41

Calculation Sheet

Max Beam Shear & Bending Moment

Beam Shear along X-axis at d distance from face of col: V d1 = n Bending moment about X-axis at critical sections: M d3 = n

( )

121.6 330.9 165.1

kN

V d6 = n

( )

( )

-56.3 -61.4 71.0

kN

-231.7 -276.5 -137.3

kN m

M d4 = n

( )

-48.6 -189.8 21.6

kN m

VuRx :=

for i 0 .. Npier 1 v V d1 i i max ( v

( )

Mupos.x := max ( M1)

)
MuRx := for i 0 .. Npier 1 m M d3 i i min( m)

VuRx = 389.3 kN

( )

VuLx :=

for i 0 .. N pier 1 v V d6 i i max ( v

( )

MuRx = 276.5 kN m MuLx := for i 0 .. N pier 1 m M d4 i i min( m) MuLx = 189.8 kN m Muneg.x := if min MuLx , MuRx 0kN m , 0kN m , min MuLx , MuRx

VuLx = 109.5 kN

( )

))

Max Beam Shear & Bending Moment

Wide-beam shear along X direction VuLx = 109.5 kN VuRx = 389.3 kN Max negative moment at face of support Max positive moment: Muneg.x = 276.5 kN m Mupos.x = 34.1 kN m

F.4

PUNCHING SHEAR Capacity reduction factor Shear strength provided Vc := v 0.33 v := 0.85

fc MPa b ox + b oz d e

) (

T Vc = ( 1167 1167 1167 ) kN Punching Shear Perimeter around column/pier: Along x-direction Along z-direction Area of Punching Shear: T b ox = ( 0.915 0.915 0.915 ) m T b oz = ( 0.915 0.915 0.915 ) m

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 31 of 41

Calculation Sheet
Ap := b ox b oz n n n Total force from column/pier: P uy := Puty + LF Ap T c + D s + Q n n FL n T P uy = ( 495.9 862.8 717.3 ) kN q at d/2 distance from supports: Along x-direction T q x.2 = ( 103.1 103.1 103.1 ) kPa T q x.5 = ( 103.1 103.1 103.1 ) kPa Along z-direction T q z.2 = ( 85.4 108.3 131.3 ) kPa T q z.5 = ( 74.9 97.8 120.8 ) kPa Total force acting on punched area Rq := n 1 2 max q x.5 + q x.2 , q z.5 + q z.2 Ap n n n n n T 2 Ap = ( 0.837 0.837 0.837 ) m

T Rq = ( 86.3 86.3 105.5 ) kN Net punching shear: Vup := P uy Rq n n n T Vup = ( 409.6 776.5 611.8 ) kN

Check if shear strength provided by concrete is greater than the maximum shear force. ACI31811.3.1.1.Eq.11.3.p := if min( Vc ) > max Vup , "OK,shear strength provided > Vu." , "NG!" ACI31811.3.1.1.Eq.11.3.p = "OK,shear strength provided > Vu." F.5 WIDE BEAM SHEAR Wide-beam shear along Z direction VuLz = 728.0 kN Shear strength provided VuRz = 727.6 kN Vn b := v 0.17

) )

min( Vc ) >=? max Vup = "YES!.. SATISFACTORY"

fc MPa B d e

Vn b = 1970.7 kN

Check if shear strength provided by concrete is greater than the maximum shear force. ACI31811.3.1.1.Eq.11.3.bsz := if Vn b > max VuLz , VuRz , "OK,shear strength provided > Vu." , "NG!" ACI31811.3.1.1.Eq.11.3.bsz = "OK,shear strength provided > Vu." Wide-beam shear along X direction VuLx = 109.5 kN VuRx = 389.3 kN

) )

Vn b >=? max VuLz , VuRz = "YES!.. SATISFACTORY"

(
Footing F-4.xmcd

)
LNT - Page 32 of 41

Calculation Sheet
Shear strength provided Vn b := v 0.17

fc MPa L d e

Vn b = 1642.3 kN

Check if shear strength provided by concrete is greater than the maximum shear force. ACI31811.3.1.1.Eq.11.3.bsx := if Vn b > max VuLx , VuRx , "OK,shear strength provided > Vu." , "NG!" ACI31811.3.1.1.Eq.11.3.bsx = "OK,shear strength provided > Vu." G. REINFORCEMENT DESIGN G.1 DESIGN MOMENT FOR BOTTOM BARS Capacity reduction factor Moment at face of pedestal X-direction Moment at face of pedestal Z-direction G.2 BOTTOM REINFORCEMENTS Temp steel reinforcement ratio temp := 0.0018 min := temp [ACI 318 7.12.2] f := 0.90 Muneg.z = 1004.3 kN m Muneg.x = 276.5 kN m

) Vn b >=? max ( VuLx , VuRx) = "YES!.. SATISFACTORY"

Minimum steel reinf ratio

[ACI 318 10.5.4]

min = 0.0018 Bars in X-direction Factored resistance Mr := max Muneg.z , 0.001 kN m Reinforcement provided Size of bar barx 6 Bar diameter dia = 20 mm barx Mr = f As fy d s

1 2

As fy 0.85 fc b
b := B

Mr = 1004.3 kN m

Proposed bar spacing

S x.bot := 200mm As b barx S x.bot

Bar area

As = 314 mm barx As = 9420 mm d = 415 mm 2

Area of steel provided Distance from extreme compressive fiber to centroid of reinforcing steel Solve the quadratic equation for the area of steel required

As :=

d := T cov 0.5 dia barx Given Mr = f As fy d

1 2

As fy 0.85 fc b
2

As.reqd := Find As Minimum reinforcement Temperature reinforcement Reinforcing steel required Check As provided Bars in Z-direction

( )
4 As.reqd 3

As.reqd = 6638 mm As.min = 4482 mm

As.min := min min b d ,

2 2

As.temp := temp b

T 2

As.temp = 2700 mm

As.reqd := max As.reqd , As.min , As.temp

As.reqd = 6638 mm

As >=? As.reqd = "YES!.. SATISFACTORY"

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 33 of 41

Calculation Sheet
Mr = f As fy d s

Factored resistance Mr := max Muneg.x , 0.001 kN m Reinforcement provided Size of bar Proposed bar spacing

1 2

As fy 0.85 fc b
b := L

Mr = 276.5 kN m

barz 6 S z.bot := 200mm As b barz S z.bot

Bar diameter Bar area

dia = 20 mm barz As = 314 mm barz As = 7850 mm d = 395 mm 2 2

Area of steel provided Distance from extreme compressive fiber to centroid of reinforcing steel Solve the quadratic equation for the area of steel required

As :=

d := T cov dia 0.5 dia barx barz Given As.reqd := Find As Mr = f As fy d

1 2

As fy 0.85 fc b
2

( )
4 3 As.reqd

As.reqd = 1893 mm

Minimum reinforcement Temperature reinforcement Reinforcing steel required Check As provided G.3 TOP REINFORCEMENTS Bars in X-direction Factored resistance Mr := max Mupos.z , 0.001 kN m Reinforcement provided Size of bar Proposed bar spacing

As.min := min min b d , As.temp := temp b T 2

As.min = 2525 mm

2 2

As.temp = 2250 mm

As.reqd := max As.reqd , As.min , As.temp

As.reqd = 2525 mm

As >=? As.reqd = "YES!.. SATISFACTORY"

Mr = f As fy d s

1 2

As fy 0.85 fc b
b := B

Mr = 0.0 kN m

barx.top := 5 S x.top := 300mm As b barx.top S x.top

Bar diameter Bar area

dia = 16 mm barx.top As = 201 mm barx.top As = 4020 mm d = 417 mm 2 2

Area of steel provided Distance from extreme compressive fiber to centroid of reinforcing steel Solve the quadratic equation for the area of steel required

As :=

d := T cov 0.5 dia barx.top Given Mr = f As fy d

1 2

As fy 0.85 fc b
2

As.reqd := Find As Minimum reinforcement Temperature reinforcement Reinforcing steel required

( )
4 3 As.reqd

As.reqd = 0 mm

As.min := min min b d , As.temp := temp b T 2

As.min = 0 mm

2 2

As.temp = 2700 mm

As.reqd := max As.reqd , As.min , As.temp

As.reqd = 2700 mm

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 34 of 41

Calculation Sheet
Check As provided Bars in Z-direction Factored resistance Mr := max Mupos.x , 0.001 kN m Reinforcement provided Size of bar Proposed bar spacing barz.top := 5 S z.top := 300mm As b barz.top S z.top Bar diameter Bar area dia = 16 mm barz.top As = 201 mm barz.top As = 3350 mm 2 2 Mr = f As fy d s As >=? As.reqd = "YES!.. SATISFACTORY"

1 2

As fy 0.85 fc b
b := L

Mr = 34.1 kN m

Area of steel provided

As :=

Distance from extreme compressive fiber to centroid of reinforcing steel

d := T cov dia 0.5 dia barx.top barz.top

d = 401 mm

Solve the quadratic equation for the area of steel required

Given As.reqd := Find As

Mr = f As fy d

1 2

As fy 0.85 fc b
2

( )
4 As.reqd 3

As.reqd = 228 mm As.min = 304 mm

Minimum reinforcement Temperature reinforcement Reinforcing steel required Check As provided

As.min := min min b d ,

2 2

As.temp := temp b

T 2

As.temp = 2250 mm

As.reqd := max As.reqd , As.min , As.temp

As.reqd = 2250 mm

As >=? As.reqd = "YES!.. SATISFACTORY"

H.

SUMMARY/DETAILS

PLAN REINFORCEMENTS

Bot_BarsParallel.L := concatnum2str

diabarx S x.bot , "mm at " , num2str , "mm O.C." mm mm diabarx.top S x.top , "mm at " , num2str , "mm O.C." mm mm

Top_Bars Parallel.L :=

concatnum2str

if S x.top 0mm

"Rebars Not Required" otherwise

Bot_BarsParallel.B := concatnum2str

diabarz S z.bot , "mm at " , num2str , "mm O.C." mm mm

Footing F-4.xmcd

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Calculation Sheet

Top_Bars Parallel.B :=

concatnum2str

diabarz.top S z.top , "mm at " , num2str , "mm O.C." mm mm

if S z.top 0mm

"Rebars Not Required" otherwise

Center lines:

0m y1 := 0m

Scale 2 max ( L , B) 2 x1 := 1.2 L 2

B 2cov 5 y3 := down m down m

1.2 B 2 y2 := 1.2 B 2

x2 :=

0m 0m

B 2cov 4 y4 := up m up m

Footing:

L 2 L 2 L xf := 2 L 2 L 2

B 2 B 2 B yf := 2 B 2 B 2

Rebars:

L 2cov 2 x1rebar := L 2cov 2 B 2cov 4 y1rebar := B 2cov 4

B 2cov 2 y2rebar := B 2cov 2 L 2cov 4 x2rebar := L 2cov 4

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 36 of 41

Calculation Sheet
Xp n Xp + n xp ( n ) := X p + n Xp n Xp n 2 Lpx n 2 Lpx n 2 Lpx n 2 Lpx n 2
Lpx n

Columns/pedestal:

Zp n Zp n yp ( n ) := Z p + n Zp + n Zp n

Lpz n 2

Lpz n 2 Lpz n 2 Lpz n 2 Lpz n 2

PLAN REINFORCEMENTS

L = 5.000 m

BARS PARALLEL TO 'L'

B = 6.000 m

cL X-Axis

BARS PARALLEL TO 'B'

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 37 of 41

Calculation Sheet

cL Z-Axis

SUMMARY OF REINFORCEMENTS: Bot_BarsParallel.L = "20mm at 200mm O.C." Top_Bars Parallel.L = "16mm at 300mm O.C." FOOTING DIMENSIONS: L = 5.000 m B = 6.000 m Bot_BarsParallel.B = "20mm at 200mm O.C." Top_Bars Parallel.B = "16mm at 300mm O.C." T = 0.500 m

ELEVATION ALONG X-AXIS

T cov + dia + 1 barx

Center lines:

y1 :=

0m 0m

1.2 L 2 x1 := 1.2 L 2

T cov + diabarx + 1 diab cov + dia + 1 dia barx ba y3 := down m down m

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 38 of 41

Calculation Sheet

1.2 max ( h + T)
y2 :=

T 2

x2 :=

0m 0m

cov + 0.5 diabarx T cov + 0.5 dia barx y4 := up m up m

Footing:

L 2 L 2 L xf := 2 L 2 L 2

0m 0m yf := T T 0m

Rebars:

L 2cov 2 x1rebar := L 2cov 2 cov + 0.5 diabarx y1rebar := cov + 0.5 dia barx

y2rebar :=

T cov + 0.5 diabarx T cov + 0.5 dia barx

L 2cov 2 x2rebar := L 2cov 2

L 3cov 2 L 3cov 2 L 3cov x3rebar := 2 L 3cov 2 L 3cov 2

cov + diabarx + 1 diabarz cov + dia + 1 dia barx barz cov + dia + 1 dia y3rebar := T barx barz T cov + dia + 1 dia barx barz cov + dia + 1 dia barx barz

Footing F-4.xmcd

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Calculation Sheet

Columns/pedestal:

Xp n Xp + n xp ( n ) := X p + n Xp n Xp n

2 Lpx n 2 Lpx n 2 Lpx n 2 Lpx n 2

Lpx n

T T T + hn yp ( n ) := T + hn T

ELEVATION ALONG X-AXIS

BARS PARALLEL TO 'L'

T = 0.500 m

BARS PARALLEL TO 'B' L = 5.000 m

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 40 of 41

Calculation Sheet

END OF FTG DESIGN

Footing F-4.xmcd

LNT - Page 41 of 41