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VI

( at t ent ion def icit )

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1937 Bradley
,

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,
,

( J. V. Gilmo r,
1968)
,

10- 20% ( H. L . M illm an

et al. , 1980)

,
10

1978; Werry , 1982)

,
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,

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;
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Sw ap, 1974) ,

,
H . M .

Walker & N KBuckley( 1980)

2.
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VI)

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,

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,

V . T . Dev ine & J. R. T omlinson

( 1980)

129

( Ay llon et al. , 1975; Wol raich, 1979;

Anderso n, 1981) Wo lraich( 1979)
,

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1998 3

12 283
, :
1.

[ 1 ] : 766 ,
, 1995 6 51- 53
[ 2] : , , 1997
20 4 , 378- 379

, /
/
/ ,
47. 3% 46. 9% ;
2.

[ 3] :
, , 1993 7 1 18- 19

[ 4] 22 :
, 22 24013 ,

, 1993 7 1 13- 15

/
,

, 1993 1

/ /
;
3. , /

[ 5] : ,
[ 6] : ,
, 1996 1
[ 7] Emory J. E . , Int ern at ional Conf lict ed C hild of D iscord an d D ivorce. Psychological Bul let in , 1982; 92: 310

[ 8] Robert s- R . E. , Chen- Y . W. , D ep res sive S ymp-

, /

t om s and Suicidal Ideat ion among M exican- origin an d A n-

glo A dolescent s. Journ al of A merican A cademy of Ch ild

and A d ol es cent Psychiast ry , 1995; 34( 1) : 81

( 13 )

,
,

[ 5 ] S . M . S w ap, Dis tu rbing Class room Beh aviors : A

D evel opmen tal and Ecological V iew , Ex cep tional C hildren,
1974, 41: 163- 172.
[ 6] Dw orkin , Paul. H. , L earning an d Behavior Prob-

lems of Schoolchildren, W. B . Saunders Company , 1985.

, ( VI)
,

T herapies f or S chool Behavior Probl ems , Jos sey - Bas s

[ 1] , , ,
, 1992, 1997, 97- 127
[ 2] , , ,
, 1992, 1997, 47- 59
[ 3] , ,
, 1997
[ 4] :
, , 1991 4

18

[ 7 ] H. L . M il lman, C. E. S chaef er, & J . J . Cohen,

Publ ishers, 1980.
[ 8] B. Y . L. W on g ( Eds . ) , Learning about Learning
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[ 10] E. A . Pol low ay, et al. , St rategies f or T eaching
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[ 11 ] G . W al lace, & J. M . K auf f man , T eachin g Ch ildren w it h Learnin g Probl ems , Ch arl es E. M er rill Publis hing Company, 1978, 15- 56