INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE AND ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN

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THE STEPS OF DESIGNING

Analysis Synthesis

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analysis
[] What exists? Collect and analyze relevant information. Document physical/cultural context. Describe existing elements. [] What's desired? Identify user needs and preferences. Clarify goals. Develop matrices, charts, and adjacency diagrams. [] What's possible? What can be altered...what cannot? What can be controlled...what cannot? What is allowed... what is prohibited? Define limits: time, economic, legal, and technical

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Space Analysis [ ] Document Existing or Proposed space Measure and draw base plan, sections, and interior elevations Photograph existing space [ ] Analyze space Orientation and site conditions of space Form, scale, and proportion of space Doorway locations, points of access, and the circulation paths they suggest Windows and the light, views, and ventilation they afford Wall, floor, and ceiling materials Significant architectural details Location of plumbing, electrical, and mechanical fixtures and outlets Possible architectural modifications Elements for possible reuse, including finishes and furnishings

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synthesis
[] SPACE PLANNING Space Planning implies an order to create an environment responsive to and in harmony with its users. This phase involves developing concepts in two-dimesional drawings and skecthes to explain basic relationships. Space planning evolves from basic schematics and bubble diagrams to final design drawings. Start to arrange the spaces to satisfy the programs and solve the needs of client. Diagram major functional and spatial relationships.

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Bubble Diagrams

Conceptual diagrams are the begining of visualizing functional relationship for the problem. Bubble diagrams indicate spaces, relationships, circulation , and other important features . Bubble diagrams also help to reinforce a design concept.

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Draft a concept statement. Search for ways to combine several good ideas into a single better one Verbalize the principal design ideas in a concise manner. Develop schematic designs. Establish major functional and spatial relationships. Show relative sizes and shapes of important features.

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Preliminary Design choose the most appropriate option by going back to see how the selected concept fits the clients budget , needs, objectives, and, desires. At this stage drawing includes walls,openings, furniture and other details.

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[] mplementation

Create final design drawings

Once these drawings are approved complete construction drawings must be made,a contracter must be hired

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Location: Istanbul, Turkey Clientes: Vakko and Power Media Architect: REX Key personnel: Erez Ella, Tomas Janka, Mathias Madaus, David Menicovich, Tsuyoshi Nakamoto, Joshua PrinceRamus, Ishtiaq Rafiuddin, Tieliu Wu Consultants: ARTE, Autoban, Buro Statik, Cedetas, Dora, Eleksis, Front, Gurmen Muhendislik, Lamglass, Norm Tecnic, Say Yapi, STEP, Superpool, Cem Mimarlik Area: 9,100 sqm (98,000 sqf) Completion: 2010 Program: Headquarters for a Turkish fashion houseincluding offices, showrooms, conference rooms, auditorium, museum, and dining hall as well as the television studios, radio

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OMA Library, Seattle

Rem Koolhaas

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Initial skecthes

Platform diagram

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Site Plan

Shifts view diagram

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Platform designated spaces

open model

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level 03 plan

section AA

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REFERENCES
Ching, F.D.K. Interior Design Illustrated. NY: John Wiley & Sons, 2005 Kilmer, R., Kilmer W. O., Designing Interiors. USA:Wadsworth Pub Co., 1992.