Professional Documents
Culture Documents
C O N T E N T S HIGhLIGhts FInAncIAL
00 Financial Highlights 02 CEO Letter 06 Board of Directors 08 At a Glance 09 Innovating, Challenging, Delivering (In millions of Korean won) Results Operating Results 25 Revenue Counting Our Successes 37 Operating Operations Overview income 46 Income Sustainable before Management income taxes 52 Net Milestones income 53 CAPEX Financials 86 Global Network Balance Sheets (In millions of Korean won) 87 Investor Information Total assets Cash & marketable securities Total liabilities Interest-bearing debt Shareholders equity 8,519,066 457,245 658,542 485,386 626,372 10,560,624 2,595,870 8,750,700 132,059 1,809,924 6,351,690 99,019 212,526 154,097 433,762 8,989,185 2,446,796 6,767,042 128,640 2,222,142 5,546,704 (4,254) 95,255 74,256 400,683 6,827,640 1,394,703 4,899,301 84,973 1,928,339
2007
2006
2005
Revenue
In millions of Korean won
Operating income
In millions of Korean won
Total assets
In millions of Korean won
Shareholders equity
In millions of Korean won
10,560,624
8,519,066
49.1
2,222,142
32.6
30
20
30
50
457,245
8,989,185
1,809,924
6,351,690
20
5,546,704
20
22.5
16.2
10
6,827,640
30 20 10
42.1
40
99,019
10
10
0 07 06 05
0 07 06
(4,254)
0 07 06 05
0 07 06 05
05
24.0
1,928,339
26.3
2007
Financial Ratios (%) Net operating margin Net income margin Debt-to-equity* Return on equity Return on assets Shareholder Structure (%) Related parties Treasury stock Foreign Institutional Individual 24.25 5.90 28.81 10.04 31.00 5.4 5.7 7.3 26.8 4.6
2006
1.6 2.4 5.8 6.9 1.7 24.25 1.01 35.11 11.33 28.30
2005
(0.1) 1.3 4.4 3.9 1.1 24.25 1.24 36.74 12.12 25.65
CONTENTS
00 Financial Highlights 02 CEO Letter 06 Board of Directors 08 At a Glance 09 Innovating, Challenging, Delivering Results 25 Counting Our Successes 37 Operations Overview 46 Sustainable Management 52 Milestones 53 Financials 86 Global Network 87 Investor Information
I believe we are on the right path to achieve our goal of being a world-leading company by the year 2010.
CEO Letter
TAEAN INCIDENT
Late in the 2007, we learned of the unfortunate oil spill that took place near the Port of Daesan on the Yellow Sea coast of Taean county. As most are aware, this accident occurred when a crane barge operated by Samsung Heavy Industries collided with the Hong Kong-registered crude oil tanker Hebei Spirit. Unanticipated weather conditions were a major cause of the incident. Since the incident, SHI has given top priority to disaster recovery, fully acknowledging our social responsibilities. In addition, we have pledged KRW100 billion in nancial aid to the aected region and have oered disaster aid plans to assist with recovery of the ecosystem in the area. We deeply regret this incident, and the distress it has caused residents of the area and our country. We appreciate the support and encouragement our shareholders and partners have oered as this crisis unfolded, and the resolve of our executives and employees to help oset our nancial contributions through cost savings and productivity enhancements.
KEYS TO SUSTAINABLE GROWTH Promoting new projects and products has proven key to sustainable growth time and time again. The ideal time to actively identify new business opportunities and develop new products is now, just as the shipbuilding industry gains momentum in world markets. We plan to capitalize on this momentum, and develop natural resources under the sea, as well as create a long-term plan to enter the prosperous cruise ship market. Creative innovation is our second initiative. We have already seen the benets of ingenious eorts such as our oating dock and mega block systems which enable shipbuilding at sea. These alone have expanded shipbuilding capacity from 30 to 50 vessels a year. Our Arctic shuttle tanker is another example of a creative breakthrough. We seek creativity from the bottom up in our organization. It can come from anywhere, at any time. We truly believe the most inconsequential inquiry can change the future of our organization. We actively promote company-wide participation in the process of creative innovation, and encourage continuous improvement of existing processes and technologies. Third, we must insist on the highest standards of safety and quality. Sustainable growth cannot be achieved without ensuring safety. Further enhancing current safety standards is all the more essential in this time of growth. Quality enhancement is equally critical. Safety and quality go hand-in-hand with competitive success. We would like to thank our employees, our shareholders, our customers, and our business partners for helping us make 2007 one of our most successful years in history, and look forward to working closely with you in the years to come. Respectfully,
Jing-Wan Kim
President and Chief Executive Officer
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Directors
Jing-Wan Kim
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Joong-Suk Koh
Outside Director Attorney
President, Chief Executive Officer Chairman, Korean-Norwegian Economic Cooperation Committee Chairman, Korean-Swedish Economic Cooperation Committee Chairman, Korean-Finnish Economic Cooperation Committee
Seo-Yoon Kim
Hang-Shoon Choi
Outside Director
Professor, Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Seoul National University
Suk-Hwan Park
Outside Director
Corporate GoVernance
The Samsung Heavy Industries Board of Directors reviews, analyzes, and executes major management issues regarding SHIs basic policies and operations, with the exception of decisions made at general meetings based on the by-laws and articles of the company. There are seven members of the Board of Directors, of which three are Samsung executive directors and four are independent of the company. The term of office for each director is three years. Directors support the CEO and are responsible for specic tasks determined by the Board, including serving on committees of the Board. These committees include the Audit Committee, responsible for auditing company management, accounting, nancial status, and reporting on these matters at meetings. The Audit Committee is composed of three independent directors. The Chairman of the Board determines when meetings will be held and chairs the meetings of the Board. Decisions are made by majority vote The Board of Directors is committed to complying with all laws and the principles of ethical practices, and to forward the companys stated standards of maintaining a clean organizational culture; respecting customers, shareholders, and employees, caring for health, safety, and the environment; and being a socially responsible corporate citizen. The business of the Board includes calling for general meetings, revision of management policy, alterations of organizational structure and regulations, issuance of new stock or company bonds, borrowing of funds, and investments. The Chief Executive Officer is nominated by the Board. The CEO executes decisions and manages overall operations of the company. of the participating directors. At least four directors must be present to constitute a quorum.
AT A GLANCE
Design Awards
SHIs Digital Business team won the President Award from the Korea Institute of Design Promotion in Good Design 2007 for its Samsung Ship Automation System Master, as well as iF Product Awards for other products. The iF Award is one of three most prestigious design awards in the world.
Innovation. It is an integral component of the culture at Samsung Heavy Industries. SHI actively promotes innovation in the way our people think, in what they produce, in how they produce it, and the services they oer.
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Innovation is responsible for our growth in the past, and is essential to our growth in the future. It is what creates value for our customers, and what fuels our compelling quest to continually increase productivity and quality of our products and service. Thinking outside the box at SHI has led to remarkable creative innovations. In 2007, we introduced the worlds rst Arctic shuttle tanker, capable of rotating 360 degrees in ice to nd travel routes in extremely cold weather.
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TERA-BLOCK CONSTRUCTION
Block construction methods utilized by Samsung Heavy Industries dramatically reduce dock periods, and have progressively revolutionized vessel construction. Block construction has evolved from mega (10 blocks) to giga (5 blocks) to now tera blocks (just two, ultra-large).
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Our pioneering block construction methods dramatically reduce dock periods enabling more efficient turnover. Its innovation thats led to our outstanding success in shipbuilding in 2007, when we broke the industry record for taking in orders of US$21.2 billion. Creative innovation is SHIs competitive edge in all products and services.
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Challenge. Samsung Heavy Industries is constantly challenging itself to nd new and better ways to create ships, platforms, digital monitoring systemsvirtually everything we produce.
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We thrive on challenge. Its what motivates us to innovate. We nd challenge in every corner of our work: whether its the elements of nature, creating a need for durable vessels, or the challenge of defectfree manufacturing, or the challenge of meeting our customers explicit needs.
We challenge ourselves to be the worlds most competitive shipyard, pushing ourselves to improve even as we break records and win awards. Increasing dock turnover rates, reducing material costs, working to meet the new global expectations for minimizing fuel consumption, and helping make the world a greener place to live are all part of the challenge. SHIs groundbreaking work in building bigger and more efficient high value-added container ships is just one example of rising to the challenge of the worldwide need for cargo transport vessels.
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Reliability. SHI strives for the highest standards of reliability in every aspect of its business. Its reliability that makes our products world-leading.
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Our entire culture is organized around the mission of creating a better global society through superior products and services, and we rmly believe that customer satisfaction begins and ends with the unsurpassed reliability on the high quality of our products.
At the same time, SHI can be relied upon to be innovative and meet all challenges. Thus reliability is the third leg of its corporate credo, establishing a standard for the other two. SHI has pledged to stand behind the reliability of its products even after the work has been completed. Its customer satisfaction program oers customers realtime access to progress on current orders and post-delivery service. Its through reliability that we build our reputation, and our reputation is for demonstrable safety, quality and environmental soundness-in other words, world-leading reliability.
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Zero-Defect Shipbuilding
SHI turned in another year of zero-defect shipbuilding in 2007 with a total of 48 aw-free ships.
US$
21.2 billion
Record-breaking Orders
SHI broke all records in the shipbuilding industry when it took in US$21.2 billion in orders in 2007the largest amount ever recorded in a year by a single shipbuilder.
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1st
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Tera-block Construction
SHI introduced tera-block construction, an advanced technology using two blocks to build large vessels. Each block is 150 meters wide and weighs 10,000 tons; each is half the size of the ship to be built. This method improves on the mega-block system, increasing production of large ships by two to three ships in the same amount of time.
SAMSUNG HEAVY INDUSTRIES
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11 km
11 Kilometers Deep
The Stena Drillmax is the worlds rst drillship built to navigate the Arctic regions and operate in severe weather conditions. It can drill as deep as 11 kilometers. Thats more than two kilometers deeper than Mount Everest is tall! Its Dynamic Positioning System stabilizes the vessel, enabling it to withstand waves of up to 16 meters and wind speeds of up to 41 meters per second.
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65
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360
Tanker Turning Radius
Faced with an iceberg, our Arctic shuttle tanker can rotate 360 degrees, making it ideal for navigating in the Arctic regions. This ship is the worlds rst multidirectional oil tanker able to break the ice when the ship is trapped by icebergs.
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16,000 TEU
World's Largest Container Ship
SHI developed the worlds largest container ship measuring 400 meters in length. Its longer than the Eiel Tower by 73 meters and equal to four soccer elds in length. It can carry 16,000TEU containers.
SAMSUNG HEAVY INDUSTRIES
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70,000 bbl
World's Largest Oshore Platform
Samsung Heavy Industries completed the worlds largest oshore platform, the Piltun B, in 2007. It can produce 70,000 barrels of oil and 2.6 million m3 of natural gas per day. It is 120 meters in height, as tall as a 40 story building, 105 meters long and 100 meters wide, the size of two soccer elds.
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KRW
1.51trillion
SAMSUNG HEAVY INDUSTRIES
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3
OPERATIONS OVERVIEW
The achievements of 2007 are tangible proof of
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SHIPBUILDING
Samsung Heavy Industries oers high quality, efficiently built, and environmentally-friendly vessels to the worldwide shipping industry. The outlook for SHI is extremely favorable. Record-breaking Performance The worldwide shipbuilding market continues to enjoy steady growth with 156 million gross tons of orders placed in 2007. Samsung Heavy Industries has orders at present guaranteeing more than 40 months worth of stable work load. In 2007, SHI received new building orders in the amount of US$21.2 billion, the largest in its history. This amount signicantly surpasses 2006 new building orders of US$12 billion, and represents an alltime record in the global shipbuilding industry. High value-added ships (such as drillships, super-size container ships over 10,000TEU, and LNG carriers) represented more than 80 percent of contracted orders. In mid-2007, Samsung Heavy Industries Geoje Shipyard Dock No. 3 recorded its 100th dock turnover, a record for the world shipbuilding industry. Turnover is a key measure of efficiency. Since 2001, Dock No. 3 has recorded at least 10 turnovers annually. SHI is currently building the worlds largest container ship at Dock No. 3, a 13,300TEU vessel with an innovative design that places the accommodation mid-ship and the engine room at the rear. This conguration will stabilize the ship and optimize facilities distribution for greater operating efficiency. SHI has also begun to penetrate the market for large passenger ships, traditionally dominated by European shipbuilders. In 2007, SHI received an order for two 31,000-ton luxury semi-cruise ships from Stena, a leading Swedish passenger liner company. Passenger ships are one class below cruise ships. The Stena ships will feature luxurious interiors, optimized energy efficiency, and enhanced stability, enabling navigation through oating ice in the North and Baltic Seas. Each vessel will be equipped with a hotel-class restaurant, a shopping mall, and a theatre. Leading the Market in Innovation Since the founding of SHI, the company has built and delivered close to 500 ships commissioned by leading global shipping companies. SHI has developed advanced technologies that have helped the company reach a leadership position in the world shipbuilding industry. Mega-block, giga-block, and now tera-block construction methodologies, and the Lift-O-Launch system have dramatically shortened dock periods and launching times. Mega-block construction was introduced in 2001. The mega-block system uses 10 large blocks; giga utilizes ve and tera just two in order to build a complete ship. Since 2005, SHI has streamlined the work process by positioning blocks and props at the design stage so they are ready for the next dock turnover after launching a ship. SHIs ship block factory in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China has expanded its capacity of ship block production from 120,000 tons to 200,000 tons. SHI has had a presence in China since 1997, well ahead of competitors. A second ship block factory in Rongcheng City, Shandong will have a similar capacity as the factory in Ningbo. This will enable SHI to build 70 ships a year by 2010, a substantial increase from its current capacity of 50 ships.
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Kudos from Experts and Customers In 2007, ve types of vessels built by Samsung Heavy Industries, including the worlds rst Arctic drillship, Arctic shuttle tanker, and largest-capacity LNG carrier, were named Ship of the Year by Naval Architect in the United Kingdom and Maritime Reporter and Marine Log in the United States, three major magazines specializing in shipbuilding and marine transportation. SHI has achieved the remarkable result of having its ships selected as Ship of the Year every year since 1984. Throughout 2007, SHI had received letters from customers expressing satisfaction with its excellent quality control. Since 2005, it has been one of SHIs top policies that no matter how minor a defect would be, SHI will remedy it prior to ship delivery. Under this strict policy for quality control, SHI delivered 48 ships consecutively without a single defect last year. Looking Forward The shipbuilding industry is heavily inuenced by the global economy, conditions in the global shipping market, global trade volume, and the amount of goods shipped by sea. The bulk shipping market continues to grow due to increasing demand for raw materials such as iron ore from newly emerging countries like China and India. Also, there is steady demand for container ships thanks to rising trade volumes in Asia, Europe, and the Americas. Enhanced interest in the environment and a preference for clean energy throughout the world are expected to raise demand for LNG carriers. A Promising Future Outlook For 2008, SHI has set a sales target of US$15 billion. Its strategy is to strengthen its presence in the high value-added market, continue to develop new products and technologies, and improve productivity to maximize new building capacity. SHI aims to lead the world shipbuilding industry in key categories such as container ships over 10,000TEU, and LNG carriers.
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OFFSHORE FACILITIES
Samsung Heavy Industries has experienced remarkable achievement in the construction of oshore facilities such as oil and gas production systems and drilling equipment. Its products are recognized globally for stability and reliability. Dominating the Global Oshore Market Samsung Heavy Industries accurately predicted in 1990s demand for oshore facilities. Since then, SHI has maintained a dominant position in the drillship market, and is recognized as a global leader for its expertise in design, technology, and construction. Large scale projects developing oshore oil elds have created strong demand for stable and reliable oshore facilities. These take the form of FPSO (Floating Productions Storage and Offloading), TLP (Tension Leg Platform), and xed oshore platforms. Samsung Heavy Industries dominated the global oshore market in 2007, and now holds the No. 1 position in the global oshore market. In 2007, SHI received a signicant order for a one million barrel FPSO that will be installed in the Skarv oil eld in January 2010. When completed, the ship will produce 85,000 barrels of oil and 19 million cubic meters of gas daily for 25 years. SHI has long focused on the Floating Production System market, anticipating growing demand for exploration and production of oshore oil elds. Samsung Heavy Industries received worldwide recognition when two units of the worlds largest oshore platform, ordered by the Sakhalin Energy Investment Company, were successfully delivered. Construction of the Piltun B Platform began in 2004 and took 41 months to complete. It is designed to endure extreme weather conditions as well as seismic activity, which enables production throughout the year. Solid Investments for future Growth SHI has made signicant investments in the design and engineering of oshore facilities, establishing new companies to reinforce its basic competitiveness. Samsung Heavy Industry India, Pvt. Ltd began operation last year, utilizing Indias strong infrastructure for design and engineering and its abundant, high-quality work force. In the United States, Oil & Gas Solutions, LLC has been established in Houston, TX, where numerous international oil companies are located. Drillship Success Stories SHI has achieved global recognition for its expertise in constructing drillships. The company dominated the market in 2007, receiving 10 contracts out of total 14 placed worldwide. Demand for drillships has surged since 2005, concurrent with the growing demand for deep sea drilling activities. Drillships are valued for their ability to reach oil and gas elds otherwise inaccessible with other types of oshore platforms. In 2007, SHI delivered Stena Drillmax, which can operate in the Arctic region. SHI handled the entire building process for this 228 -by-42-meter ship, from the basic design and engineering, procurement, contracting, and installation to pilot testing.
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Experts indicate that demand for drillships will continue due to skyrocketing oil prices. This will allow SHI to maintain a dominant position in this market in 2008 as well. SHIs expertise in advanced technologies received a global recognition in 2007 when the Stena Drillmax was identied as a Best Vessel of 2007 by the top shipping magazines Naval Architect, Maritime Reporter
and Marine Log . The Stena Drillmax can drill to depths of 11 kilometers, and is equipped with a Dynamic
Positioning System enabling it to endure harsh winds and waves. Future Prospects for Oshore Markets With international oil prices exceeding US$100 per barrel, demand for oshore drilling and producing facilities such as drillships and FPSOs is expected to grow steadily. New projects developing oil and gas elds have been growing at an annual rate of 6 to 8 percent, which has created an average of US$16 billion in new building orders per year, or 10 drilling and 20 producing facilities. SHIs strategy is to strengthen further solidify its leadership position in the high value-added vessel market, as well as continue to develop new types of ships for deployment in Arctic areas as a new engine for future growth.
Digital Business
The SHI Digital Business team develops and provides digital systems (navigation, automation, and power systems) for vessels as well as digital home and building systems, and switchboards. Digital expertise is acquired from SHIs shipbuilding and construction experiences and further advanced by digital technologies. These systems solutions have helped the company become more competitive in the international marketplace, with orders coming from major companies and through strategic alliances. Additionally, the SHI Digital Business team has more than 200 global patents. The reliability of its systems is derived from proven and certied technologies. The SHI Digital Business team is focused presently on developing the worlds best technologies and designs through continuous investigation, concentrating on customer safety and convenience. This makes SHI Digital competitively attractive and seals loyalty with customers. Enhancing Customer Value Major achievements in 2007 include receipt of orders from major shipbuilders to outt 115 ships with low voltage switchboards, and orders from Marine Technics in Russia to outt 152 ships with SVDR-Pro systems. Digital Home and Building Systems received 112 orders from major companies. Additionally, the Switchboard unit took in orders for 79 construction projects, including the SHI Rongcheng Plants phase 2 facility expansion plan and the SHI Construction & Engineering divisions Samsung SDS IT Center.
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Digital Vessel Systems Systems are developed in ve key areas: marine automation, marine navigation, marine power, digital home and building, and switchboard systems. Digital Vessel Systems focus on navigation systems, automation systems, and marine switchboards, providing integrated systems for dierent types of ships. In 2007, Digital Vessel Systems introduced the SSAS Master, an integrated automation system for LNG carriers, drillships, and cruise ships. The Samsung Ship Automation System Master is an award-winning product, receiving a Good Design Certicate, and iF and Red Dot Design Awards. It controls major equipment such as engines, generators, boilers, and pumps. The Power System group of Digital Vessel Systems markets two product lines: medium and low voltage switchboards. These are designed for stability, reliability, optimal space usage, and stylish appearance, and are manufactured to meet the environmental and safety standards of the shipbuilding and oshore industries. Digital Home and Building Systems Digital Home and Building Systems, BaHa, oers premium home and building systems, including switchboards, for land-based structures. Advanced technologies used to stabilize, control, and manage large ships on the ocean are now being brought to home network systems, intelligent building systems and switchboards. Home and building control networks use home power lines as network communications tools, providing consolidated services such as remote metering, energy and remote control, and system monitoring through the Internet, mobile phones, and integrated control devices. In 2007, major products launched included a 7 inch and a 10.2 inch wall pad, both user-friendly and recipients of the Good Design and iF Design Awards.
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Samsung Heavy Industries Construction & Engineering technical expertise is highly acclaimed. Samsung Chereville is a customized, high-tech, and steel-frame housing building brand that reects personalities and lifestyles of residents. It is widely recognized as an exemplary luxury housing brand in a highly competitive marketplace. Chereville and Tower Palace, another notable luxury housing brand, are promoting a new kind of living in the 21st century. SHI C&E always gives top priority to customer satisfaction. The company oers a warranty system and a lifetime warranty service for frames. Strictly adhering to a safety rst policy, SHI C&E is one of the safest, most reliable construction rms in the industry, utilizing advanced technologies and engineering skills.
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Sustainable Management
Samsung Heavy Industries seeks to contribute to the welfare of current and future generations through its sustainable management programs. The company is actively committed to making a positive social contribution through volunteer eorts by employees that serve specic groups, such as teenagers, as well as the general community, and environmental, welfare, and educational causes. Commitment to green management has resulted in an environmental management system that promotes a clean world and environmentally-friendly workplaces. The company rigorously advocates ethical management practices, stressing the benets of honesty and the highest levels of transparency in corporate ethics throughout the organization as a means of increasing shareholder value and customer and community trust.
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Social Contributions
Since 1995, Samsung Heavy Industries has been actively committed to making a positive social contribution. SHIs focus for its volunteer eorts has been teenagers, but also serves the general community as well as environmental, welfare, and educational causes. Community service programs based at SHIs Geoje Shipyard in 2007 included an event for the Samsung Teen Volunteer Group, benetting secondary school students from the region and children of employees. This Marine Environment Preservation Event was staged to educate teens from Geoje City, renowned as the top shipbuilding and marine city in the world, teaching them about the importance of the marine environment. SHI also invited local residents to the Geoje shipyard in October for the Local Collaboration Week of 2007 Samsung Volunteer Service Grand Festival. The 3,000 attendees received tours of the yard, and enjoyed a large-scale cultural performance. Statistics collected for 2007 show that 165 groups consisting of 9,000 employees carried out 363,185 hours of volunteer activities. Databases to track social contributions were created in 2007, providing data to encourage employee participation. SHI launched a campaign to further enlist participants and developed activities that specically utilize employee expertise. Employees also participate in such voluntary activities as supporting areas damaged by natural disasters, improving facilities for the aged and young, sisterhood relationships with neighboring villages, constructing environmentally friendly parks, providing Internet-based education, promoting Korean language and culture classes for non-Korean employees and after class education of young teens, supporting construction of social welfare facilities, and supporting the elderly and orphaned children. SHIs eorts to contribute to numerous communities have been recognized through awards from regional organization and governments.
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Green Management
Since its Green Management proclamation in 1996, SHI has implemented a global standard of environmental management system to promote a clean world and environmentally-friendly workplaces. SHI earned its ISO 14001 certicate in 1996, the rst ever awarded in the worldwide shipbuilding industry. The company has strived to create environmentally-friendly workplaces, participate in environment-preserving activities and develop environmentally-friendly technologies. It has also applied a stricter environmental standard than legally required for managing sewage, waste water, dust, SOx, NOx, dioxin, wastes, and other chemicals. SHI established its environmental policy using an Environmental Management System that follows a Plan-Do-Check-Action cycle to produce the best results possible. External audits for the ISO 14001 are undertaken twice annually and recertications every three years by Lloyds Register Quality Assurance.
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A new hope
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We felt the pain of the people of Taean when the oil spilled in the sea and on the sands as if it was our own pain. We hastened to Taean to give a helping hand and assist in the clean up efforts. And we prayed for the return of clear blue waves on the sea and that the pain of those affected would soon ease. Perhaps our prayers were heard. Our clean up efforts as we worked side-by-side with volunteers from all over our nation brought hope to the region, helping restore the water and sand. We returned to Taean recently. The sands and blue sea have almost regained their beautiful colors. From the bottom of our hearts, we hope that Taean residents can again enjoy life and nature. We at Samsung Heavy Industries contributed KRW100 billion to restore the Taean regions. Besides nancial help, we believe its our duty to support recovery of the ecosystem and tend to the immediate needs of residents. We will be with them until we can see a new hope rising in Taean. Respectfully yours, The Employees of Samsung Heavy Industries
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Milestones
Foundation (1974-1982)
Samsung Heavy Industries was established in 1974, the year the companys Changwon Plant opened. SHI soon began to lay the foundation to become a major heavy industries player. Shipbuilding and construction of Geoje Shipbuilding facilities commenced and there was a merger with Daesung Heavy Industries.
Aug. 5 1974 Apr. 22 1977 Sep. 1 1979 Sep. 30 1979 Samsung Heavy Industries established Samsung Shipbuilding Co. established Steel cutting on rst ship order began Geoje Shipyard Dock No.1 completed
end drillship. It is set to continue to develop advanced technologies and create high value-added business to take a lead in the construction and IT market abroad as well as at home.
Mar. 6 2000 Mar. 23 2001 May 16 2001 Dec. 10 2001 Dec. 14 2004 Nov. 14 2005 Aug. 2006 May 29 2007 Sep. 12 2007 Oct. 16 2007 Nov. 10 2007 Dec. 18 2007 Expanded into digital control systems Won OHSAS 18001 safety health management system mark Exported Shipbuilding technology to U.S. Conoco Construction of worlds rst next-generation electrically- propelled LNG carrier completed 12,000 TEU-class container ship development completed First Arctic shuttle tanker order received The delivery of 500 ships exceeded Worlds largest oshore platform, Piltun B completed Rongcheng, China plant completed Worlds largest container ship with a capacity of 16,000 TEU developed Worlds rst drillship for Arctic regions built Worlds rst Arctic shuttle tanker completed
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FINANCIALS
SHIs successes in 2007 can be seen on land, on sea and in its financial reports.
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Report of Independent Auditors Non-consolidated Financial Statements Balance Sheets Statements of Income Statements of Appropriations of Retained Earnings Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity Statements of Cash Flows Notes to Financial Statements Report of Independent Accountants Review of Internal Accounting Control System Report on the Operations of the Internal Accounting Control System
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A member rm of
www.samil.com Kukje Center Building 191 Hangangno 2-ga, Yongsan-gu Seoul 140-702, KOREA (Yongsan P.O. Box 266, 140-600)
We have audited the accompanying non-consolidated balance sheets of Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.(the Company) as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the related non-consolidated statements of income, appropriations of retained earnings and cash ows for the years then ended and the statement of changes in shareholders equity for the year ended December 31, 2007, expressed in Korean won. These nancial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these nancial statements based on our audits. We did not audit the nancial statements of, Samsung Heavy Industries Ningbo Co., Ltd. and Samsung Heavy Industries Rongcheng Co., Ltd., the investments in which are reected in the accompanying nancial statements using the equity method of accounting. The investments in those subsidiaries represent 1% of the Companys total assets as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the equity in their net income represents 0.2% and 7% of the Companys net income before income tax for the years then ended, respectively. These statements were audited by other auditors whose reports have been furnished us and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for the subsidiaries, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the nancial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the nancial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and signicant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall nancial statement presentation. We believe that our audits and the reports of other auditors provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other auditors, the non-consolidated nancial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the nancial position of Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the results of its operations, the appropriations of its retained earnings and its cash ows for theyears then ended, and the changes in its shareholders equity for the year ended December 31, 2007 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of Korea.
Without qualifying our opinion, we draw your attention to the following matters. As discussed in Note 15 to the accompanying non-consolidated nancial statements, the Company and 30 other Samsung Group affiliates (the Affiliates) entered into an agreement with the institutional creditors (the Creditors) of Samsung Motors Inc. (SMI) in September 1999. In accordance with this agreement, the Company and the Affiliates agreed to sell 3,500,000 shares of Samsung Life Insurance Co., Ltd., which were previously transferred to the Creditors in connection with the petition for court receivership of SMI by December 31, 2000. In the event that the sales proceeds fall short of 2,450 billion, the Company and the Affiliates have agreed to compensate the Creditors for the shortfall by other means, including the participation in any equity oering or subordinated debentures issued by the Creditors. Any excess proceeds over 2,450 billion are to be distributed to the Company and the Affiliates. In the event of delays, interest on the agreed sales proceeds amount of 2,450 billion has been agreed to be paid to the Creditors by the Company and the Affiliates. As of the balance sheet date, these transferred shares of Samsung Life Insurance Co., Ltd. have not yet been sold. As a result, on December 9, 2005, the Creditors led a civil lawsuit against Mr. Kun-Hee Lee, the Company and 27 other Samsung Group Companies, for losses arising from breach of this agreement.
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The Creditors are claiming for the agreed sales proceeds amount of 2,450 billion and damages for delays amounting to 2,287.9 billion, both with interest of 6% per annum from January 1, 2001, until the date the Company was served with court papers and 20% per annum thereafter until settlement. Interest on the damages for delays has been calculated on a monthly basis from January 1, 2001. In addition, the Creditors are claiming further damages for delay (calculated at 19% per annum on 2,450 billion) from December 1, 2005, until settlement. On January 31, 2008, the court ruled that the original agreement was valid, and that Mr. Kun-Hee Lee, the Company and 27 of the remaining Affiliates have a joint and severable liability for the principal less an amount related to Samsung Life shares that have already been disposed of by the Creditors, plus interest at a rate of 6% per annum. As of December 31, 2007, the outcome of this litigation is uncertain and accordingly, the ultimate eect of this matter on the nancial position of the Company cannot presently be determined. As discussed in Note 33 to the accompanying non-consolidated nancial statements, regarding to the accident of the oil spill o the west coast by the Hebei tanker the Company announced the plan to donate 100 billion of local development fund, which is separate from legal Compensation, with the approval of the board of directors on February 29, 2008. The amounts expressed in U.S. dollars are provided solely for the convenience of the reader and have been translated on the basis set forth in Note 3 to the accompanying non-consolidated nancial statements. Accounting principles and auditing standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The accompanying non-consolidated nancial statements are not intended to present the nancial position, results of operations and cash ows in conformity with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of Korea. In addition, the procedures and practices used in the Republic of Korea to audit such nancial statements may dier from those generally accepted and applied in other countries. Accordingly, this report and the accompanying non-consolidated nancial statements are for use by those who are informed about Korean accounting principles or auditing standards and their application in practice.
This report is eective as of March 19, 2008, the audit report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the audit report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying non-consolidated nancial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the audit report should understand that there is a possibility that the above audit report may have to be revised to reect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.
55
2007
2006
2007
2006
Assets Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents (Note 4) Short-term nancial instruments (Note 4) Available-for-sale securities (Note 8) Held to maturity securities (Note 9) Trade accounts and notes receivable, net (Notes 6 and 24) Other accounts receivable, net (Note 6) Inventories (Note 7) Accrued income Advance payments Short-term loans receivable, net (Note 11) Prepaid expenses Prepaid taxes Current forward exchange contracts (Note 17) Other current assets Total current assets Property, plant and equipment including revaluation, net of accumulated depreciation (Note 12) Long-term available-for-sale securities (Note 8) Held to maturity securities (Note 9) Equity-method investments (Note 10) Long-term nancial instruments (Note 4) Long-term loans receivable, net (Note 11) Guarantee deposits Deferred income tax assets (Note 22) Intangible assets, net (Note 13) Forward exchange contracts (Note 17) Other non-current assets Total other assets Total assets Liabilities and Shareholders Equity Current liabilities Trade accounts and notes payable (Note 24) Short-term borrowings (Note 14) Current maturities of long-term debts, net (Note 14) Advance receipts Other accounts payable Accrued expenses Income tax payable Current forward exchange contracts (Note 17) Current deferred income tax liabilities (Note 22)
789,596,429 23,929,741 866,667 6,528,480,131 148,416,888 331,692,406 121,987,832 151,552,113 1,651,824 659,628,566 841,608 703,079 25,506 652 5,084,347 114,851 202,082 389,136 116,619 220,849,806 2,011,266,418 50,487,500 313,266,077 1,113,306,752 120,845,097 312,338,417 46,103,974 1,769,943,738 34,879,740 271,697,786 82,218,913 334,929,773 7,510,418 6,689,644,409 3,121,160,993 35,783,139 10,292,740 305,945,993 30,100 50,439,845 94,849,057 20,805 191,218,035 61,239,313 3,870,980,020 10,560,624,429 553,826,073 1,644,936,965 131,909,468 116,123,629 792,949,559 59,309,387 187,733,688 36,514,142 980,508,653 3,638,208 197,647,762 63,812,943 624,501,524 14,733,026 5,408,145,027 2,719,251,230 22,601,706 12,081,545 201,050,001 30,100 7,382,044 73,730,484 34,490,346 32,923 446,517,683 63,871,626 3,581,039,688 8,989,184,715 $ 235,397 2,143,750 53,813 333,901 1,186,641 128,805 332,912 49,141 1,886,531 37,177 289,595 87,635 356,992 8,007 $ 7,130,297 3,326,754 38,140 10,971 326,099 32 53,762 101,097 22 203,814 65,273 4,125,964 $ 11,256,261 $ 590,307 1,753,290 140,598 123,773 845,182 63,216 200,100 38,919 1,045,096 3,878 210,667 68,016 665,638 15,704 $ 5,764,384 2,898,372 24,090 12,877 214,293 32 7,868 78,587 36,762 35 475,930 68,080 3,816,926 $ 9,581,310
56
2007
52,510,917 8,150,684,948 107,262,220 35,207,504 58,733,831 59,940,709 73,981,720 261,195,072 78,105 3,616,201 8,750,700,310
2006
31,202,170 6,257,353,237 104,089,371 67,028,533 41,450,014 7,834,688 89,429,945 181,149,852 18,706,800 6,767,042,440
2007
$ 55,970 $ 8,687,577 114,328 37,527 62,603 63,889 78,855 278,400 83 3,854 $ 9,327,116
2006
$ 33,258 $ 6,669,530 110,946 71,444 44,180 8,351 95,321 193,082 19,939 $ 7,212,793
Other current liabilities Total current liabilities Long-term debts, net of current maturities (Note 15) Guarantee deposits received Warranty provision (Notes 5 and 17) Provision for losses from construction contracts (Notes 5 and 17) Accrued severance benets, net (Note 16) Forward exchange contracts (Note 17) Deferred income tax liabilities Other long-term liabilities Total liabilities Shareholders' equity Capital stock (Note 1) Common stock Preferred stock Capital surplus Paid-in capital in excess of par value Other surplus(Notes 12 and 18) Capital adjustment Treasury stock Consideration for conversion rights Stock options (Note 21) Accumulated other comprehensive income and expense Unrealized gain on valuation of available-for-sale securities (Note 8) Unrealized gain on valuation of equity method investments (Note 10) Unrealized loss on valuation of equity method investments (Note 10) Unrealized gain from forward exchange contracts (Note 17) Retained earnings(Note 18) Legal reserve Discretionary reserve Unappropriated retained earnings Total shareholders' equity Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these non-consolidated nancial statements.
SAMSUNG HEAVY INDUSTRIES
57
2007
741,647,726 7,777,418,527 8,519,066,253 7,774,351,877 744,714,376 287,469,568 457,244,808 145,279,875 27,509,310 32,875 128,715,849 53,206,343 9,222,219 363,966,471
2006 794,896,377
5,556,794,349 6,351,690,726 6,022,975,832 328,714,894 229,696,020 99,018,874 84,908,066 36,191,030 39,271,485 120,753,097 36,323,992 40,435,690 357,883,360 1,638,400 71,701,260 44,285,096 74,923,098 1,840,878 20,641,716 29,345,309 244,375,757 212,526,477 58,429,137 154,097,340 675 670
2007 $ 790,501
8,289,723 9,080,224 8,286,455 793,769 306,405 487,364 154,850 29,321 35 137,194 56,711 9,830 387,941 7,067 69,668 16,573 50,839 542 5,297 8,674 14,725 173,385 701,920 184,561 $ 517,359 $ 2.321 $ 2.304
2006
$ 847,257 5,922,825 6,770,082 6,419,714 350,368 244,826 105,542 90,501 38,575 41,858 128,707 38,717 43,099 381,457 1,746 76,424 47,202 79,859 1,962 22,001 31,279 260,473 226,526 62,278 $ 164,248 $ 0.719 $ 0.714
Sales (Notes 5 and 24) Domestic Export Cost of sales (Note 24) Gross income Selling and administrative expenses(Note 29) Operating income Non-operating income Interest and dividend income Realized and unrealized foreign exchange gains (Note 25) Realized and unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities Realized and unrealized gains from forward exchange contracts (Note 17) Gain on valuation of equity method investments (Note 10) Others Non-operating expenses Interest expenses Fee expenses Realized and unrealized foreign exchange losses (Note 25) Realized and unrealized losses from forward exchange contracts (Note 17) Loss on disposal of inventories Loss on disposal of tangible asset Loss on valuation of equity method investments(Note 10) Others Income before income taxes Income tax expense (Note 22) Net income Basic earnings per share (Note 23) (in Korean won and U.S. dollars) Diluted earnings per share (Note 23) (in Korean won and U.S. dollars)
6,629,808 65,362,731 15,548,626 47,696,769 508,804 4,969,631 8,138,351 13,815,053 162,669,773 658,541,506 173,155,617 485,385,889 2,178 2,162
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these non-consolidated nancial statements.
58
2007
547,365 485,385,889 485,933,254 485,933,254
2006
420,968 154,097,340 154,518,308 154,518,308 5,800,000 57,170,943
2007
$ 584 517,359 517,943 517,943 11,618 115,850
2006
$ 449 164,248 164,697 164,697 6,182 60,937
Retained earnings before appropriations Unappropriated retained earnings carried over from prior year Net income Transfer from discretionary reserve Appropriations of retained earnings Legal reserve Cash dividends (Note 19) (Common stock: 10% in 2007 and 5% in 2006) (Preferred stock: 11% in 2007 and 6% in 2006) Reserve for facility investment Unappropriated retained earnings carried forward to subsequent year
366,000,000 485,590,293 342,961 91,000,000 153,970,943 547,365 390,109 517,577 $ 366 96,994 164,113 $ 584 10,900,000 108,690,293
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these non-consolidated nancial statements.
SAMSUNG HEAVY INDUSTRIES
59
Capital stock
Capital surplus
Capital adjustment
Retained earnings
Total
2007
Balance as of January 1, 2007 Dividends Net income Conversion of convertible debentures Other surplus Treasury stock Stock purchase options Unrealized gain on valuation of investments with the equity method Unrealized loss on valuation of securities for using the equity method Unrealized gain on valuation of available-for-sale securities Unrealized gain from forward exchange contracts Balance as of December 31, 2007 Balance as of January 1, 2007 Dividends Net income Conversion of convertible debentures Other surplus Treasury stock Stock purchase options Unrealized gain on valuation of investments with the equity method Unrealized loss on valuation of securities for using the equity method Unrealized gain on valuation of available-for-sale securities Unrealized gain from forward exchange contracts Balance as of December 31, 2007
1,154,937,035 14,120 -
329,650,871 8,237,955
15,882,556
15,882,556
1,154,951,155
496,056,747
(592,455,527)
696,303,108
$ 1,231,014 15 -
$ 532,657 66 (3,991) -
$ 351,365 8,780
16,929
16,929
$ 1,231,029
$ 528,732
$ (631,481)
$ 742,169
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these non-consolidated nancial statements.
60
2007
485,385,889
2006
154,097,340
2007
$ 517,359
2006
$ 164,248
Cash ows from operating activities Net Income Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Provision for severance benets Depreciation and amortization Bad debt expense Other bad debt expense Reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts Loss on disposal of short-term nancial instruments Loss on disposal of inventories Gain on disposal and valuation of available-for-sale securities Gain on disposal and valuation of investments Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Development expenses Loss(Gain) on foreign currency translation Gain on disposal and valuation of forward exchange contracts Amortization of discounts on debentures and conversion rights adjustment Gain on valuation of equity method investments Loss on valuation of equity method investments Warranty provision Provision of construction contracts loss Other Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Trade accounts and notes receivable Other accounts receivable Inventories Accrued income Advance payments Prepaid expenses Long-term prepaid expenses Deferred income tax assets Trade accounts and notes payable Advance receipts Accrued expenses Income taxes payable Current deferred tax liabilities Deferred tax liabilities Long-term other accounts payable
(321,111,400) (61,703,220) (123,884,608) (9,589,831) (789,435,086) (70,022,106) (1,158,906) 129,697,836 1,758,345,423 139,545,354 121,987,832 6,768,759 24,191,275 (15,090,600) 227,816,959 (15,639,968) 44,016,285 (9,371,608) (691,536,701) (31,641,054) (25,921,743) (3,157,459) 141,926,164 1,354,347,471 73,970,515 55,121,342 8,927,100 (342,263) (65,768) (132,045) (10,222) (841,436) (74,635) (1,235) 138,241 1,874,169 148,737 130,023 7,215 25,785 (16,085) 242,823 (16,670) 46,916 (9,989) (737,089) (33,725) (27,629) (3,365) 151,275 1,443,559 78,843 58,752 9,515 66,298,206 216,001,277 972,593 835,910 2,307 (720,122) (32,875) (378,875) 3,947,341 6,693,236 (81,019,080) 3,024 (53,206,343) 8,138,351 29,529,522 52,106,022 (9,176,597) 725,379,786 51,034,589 198,472,248 (9,040,748) 35,753 1,840,878 (39,260,150) (406,018) 20,170,354 19,250 (856,522) (45,830,000) 10,660 (36,323,992) 15,979,260 4,358,214 (359,817) 313,941,299 70,665 230,229 1,037 891 2 (768) (35) (404) 4,207 7,134 (86,356) 3 (56,711) 8,674 31,475 55,538 (9,779) 773,161 54,396 211,546 (9,636) 38 1,962 (41,846) (433) 21,499 21 (913) (48,849) 11 (38,717) 17,032 4,645 (383) 334,621
61
2007
(31,821,029) 20,572,593 (29,249,959) (87,546,484) 660,495,843
2006
7,006,078 5,570,302 (28,592,719) (36,536,216) 1,076,304,748
2007 $ (33,917)
21,928 (31,177) (93,312) 704,003
2006 $ 7,468
5,937 (30,476) (38,943) 1,147,202
Guarantee deposits received Withholdings Payment of severance benets Others Net cash provided by operating activities Cash ows from investing activities Acquision of short-term nancial instruments Disposal (Acquision) of available-for-sale securities Acquision of held-to-maturity securities Acquisition of equity-method investments Decrease(Increase) in short-term loans receivable Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment Acquisition of property, plant and equipment Increase in long-term loans receivable Decrease (Increase) in guarantee deposits Others Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities Cash ows from nancing activities Issuance of debenture Repayment of short-term borrowings Changes in forward exchange contracts Repayment of current maturities of long-term debts Increase in other accounts payable Stock options Payment of dividends Acquisition of treasury stock Net cash provided by (used in) nancing activities Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents Beginning of the year End of the year
1,385,875,629
(366,331,760) 79,636,107 (184,655,313) (33,935,507) (29,115,625) 4,525,714 (626,371,978) (45,372,107) (8,937,085) 317,786 (1,210,239,768) 75,930,812 (612,000) 40,663,730 3,473,380 (57,170,944) (570,897,106) (508,612,128) (332,976,267) 553,826,073 220,849,806
1,390,246,047
(377,781,621) (77,276,981) (85,763,137) (37,843,649) 7,205,284 21,426,950 (433,761,957) (9,819,248) 1,908,071 (51,606) (991,757,894) 93,320,000 (49,300,000) 14,113,357 (1,431,682) 46,808,133 4,811,960 (57,035,349) 51,286,419 449,774,572 104,051,501 553,826,073
1,477,164
(390,462) 84,882 (196,819) (36,171) (31,033) 4,824 (667,632) (48,361) (9,526) 339 (1,289,959) 80,932 (652) 43,343 3,702 (60,937) (608,503) (542,115) (354,910) 590,307 $ 235,397
1,481,823
(402,666) (82,367) (91,412) (40,336) 7,680 22,838 (462,334) (10,466) 2,034 (57) (1,057,086) 99,467 (52,547) 15,043 (1,526) 49,891 5,129 (60,792) 54,665 479,402 110,905 $ 590,307
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these non-consolidated nancial statements.
62
1. The Company
Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. (the Company) was incorporated in 1974 under the Commercial Code of the Republic of Korea to build ships, manufacture o-shore plants. The Company is a member of the Samsung Group of companies, which consists of numerous companies under a common management control. The Company's capital stock was oered for public ownership in December 1993, and all issued and outstanding shares were listed on the Korea Stock Exchange in January 1994. As of December 31, 2007, 230,990,231 shares, including 114,845 shares of preferred stock, are issued and outstanding. Under the Articles of Incorporation, the Company is authorized to issue 300 million shares of capital stock with a par value per share of 5,000, of which 60 million shares are non-voting preferred stock. The non-cumulative, non-voting preferred stock issued on or before March 14, 1997, are entitled to an additional cash dividend of 1% of par value over common stock. As of December 31, 2007, 114,845 shares of such preferred stock are issued and outstanding. Under the Articles of Incorporation, through a resolution of its board of directors or a committee authorised by it, the Company may issue cumulative, participating, non-voting preferred stock that is entitled to receive an annual cash dividend of more than 1% of par value. If the dividend rate for common stock exceeds that of preferred stock, such preferred stock is entitled to receive in cash dividends at the same dividend rate as that for common stock in addition to the dividend over such preferred stock or participate in cash dividend at the same rate as that of common stock. No such preferred stock has been issued as of December 31, 2007. In addition, the Company is authorized to issue convertible debentures of up to 800,000 million and debentures with stock purchase options of up to 800,000 million. No debentures with stock purchase options have been issued as of December 31, 2007. Also, the Company is authorized to issue capital stocks through general public subscriptions, up to a maximum 30% of issued shares, free from any preemptive rights by shareholders with the resolution of its board of directors. The Company may retire its stocks, within the amount equal to the distributable income, with the approval the board of directors. With the approval of the shareholders, the Company may grant employees and directors options to purchase common stock under a stock option plan within the limit specied by the Korean Security & Exchange Law. Certain stock options can be exercised within 7 after 2 years from the date of the resolution of the shareholders approving the stock option 5 grant, while others may be exercised within 8 years after 3 years of approved. As of December 31, 2007, stock options of 1,656,700 shares have been granted (Note 21).
63
Certain prior year accounts, presented herein for comparative purposes, have been reclassied to conform to current years presentation within the nancial statements. Such reclassication does not impact the net income or net assets reported in the prior year. Revenue and Cost Recognition Revenues from construction contracts are recognized using the percentage-of-completion method, measured principally by the percentage of costs incurred up to the balance sheet date over the total estimated costs for each contract. Contract costs include all direct material and labor costs, and indirect costs related to contract performance, such as indirect labor, supplies, tools, repairs, and depreciation costs. Selling, general and administrative costs are charged to expense as incurred. Cash, Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and in banks, and nancial instruments with maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase. These nancial instruments are readily convertile into cash without signicant transaction costs and bear low risks from changes in value due to interest rate uctuations. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts The Company provides an allowance for doubtful accounts and notes receivable. Allowances are calculated based on the estimates made through a reasonable and objective method. Investments in securities Costs of securities are determined using the moving-weighted average method. Investments in equity securities or debt securities are classied into trading securities, available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities, depending on the acquisition and holding purpose. Investments in equity securities of companies, over which the Company exercises a signicant control or inuence, are recorded using the equity method of accounting. Trading securities are classied as current assets while available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities are classied as long-term investments, excluding those securities that mature or are certain to be disposed of within one year, which are then classied as current assets. Held-to-maturity securities are measured at amortized cost while available-for-sale and trading securities are measured at fair value. However, non-marketable securities, classied as available-for-sale securities, are carried at cost when the fair values are not readily determinable. Gains and losses related to trading securities are recognized in the income statement, while unrealized gains and losses of available-for-sale securities are recognized under other comprehensive income and expense. Realized gains and losses of available-for-sale securities are recognized in the income statement. Equity method investments Investees over which the Company can exercise signicant inuence should reect any changes in equity after the initial purchase date. Under the equity method, the Company records changes in its proportionate ownership in the book value of the investee in current operations, as capital adjustments or as adjustments to retained earnings, depending on the nature of the underlying change in the book value of the investee. All other changes in equity should be accounted for under other comprehensive income and expense. Currency translation for foreign operations Assets and liabilities of a foreign branch or company subject to the equity method of accounting for investments are translated into Korean won at the rates of exchange in eect at the balance sheet date, while their equity is translated at the exchange rate at the time of transaction, and income statement accounts at the average rate over the period. Resulting translation gains and losses are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive income and expense. Corresponding gains and losses are recognized as gain or loss when the foreign branch or company is liquidated or sold. Inventories The quantities of inventories are determined using the perpetual method and periodic inventory count, while the costs of inventories are determined using the moving-weighted average method. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less applicable variable selling expense. Replacement cost is used for the estimate of net realizable value of raw materials. If, however, the circumstances which caused the valuation loss cease to exist, the valuation loss is reversed up to the original carrying amount before valuation. The said reversal is deducted from cost of sales.
64
Property, Plant and Equipment and Related Depreciation Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, which includes acquisition cost, production cost and other costs required to prepare the asset for its intended use. It also includes the present value of the estimated cost of dismantling and removing the asset, and restoring the site after the termination of the asset's useful life, provided it meets the criteria for recognition of provisions. Property, plant and equipment are stated net of accumulated depreciation calculated based on the following depreciation method and estimated useful lives: Estimated Useful Lives
Expenditures incurred after the acquisition or completion of assets are capitalized if they enhance the value of the related assets over their recently appraised value or extend the useful life of the related assets. Routine maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Intangible Assets Exclusive facility use rights are stated at cost, net of accumulated amortization. Amortization of these rights is calculated using the straightline method over 5 to 10 years. Impairment of Assets When the book value of an asset is signicantly greater than its recoverable value due to obsolescence, physical damage or an abrupt decline in the market value of the asset, the said decline in value is deducted from the book value to agree with recoverable amount and is recognized as an asset impairment loss for the period. When the recoverable value subsequently exceeds the book value, the impairment amount is recognized as gain for the period to the extent that the revised book value does not exceed the book value that would have been recorded without the impairment. Reversal of impairment of goodwill is not allowed. Accrued Severance Benets Employees and directors with at least one year of service are entitled to receive a lump-sum payment upon termination of their employment with the Company based on their length of service and rate of pay at the time of termination. The Company has partially funded the accrued severance benets through severance insurance deposits with an insurance company. Deposits made by the Company are recorded as deductions from accrued severance benets. The Company deposits certain portion severance benets to National Pension Service according to National Pension Law. The deposit amount is recorded as deduction from accrued severance benets. Stock and Debenture Issuance Cost Stock issuance costs are charged directly to paid-in capital in excess of par value. Debenture issuance costs are recorded as a deduction from the proceeds of the issuance of debenture. Warranty Provision Subject to sales contracts, the Company is liable to repair any defects in its products arising during the warranty period. Accordingly, the Company provides, as of the balance sheet date, a provision for warranty to cover any obligations which may arise during the warranty period. Any unused warranty provision is recognized as non-operating income. Provision for Losses from Construction Contracts When foreseeable losses are expected from short-term and long-term contracts in progress, the Company recognizes the total expected loss from the contracts as a provision for losses from construction contracts.
65
Foreign Currency Translation Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Korean won at the rates of exchange in eect at the balance sheet date(in case of U.S. dollars, US$1 to 938.2 and US$1 to 929.6 at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively), and the resulting translation gains and losses are recognized in current operations. Income tax and deferred income tax Income tax expense includes the current income tax under the relevant income tax law and the changes in deferred tax assets or liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities represent temporary dierences between nancial reporting and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets are recognized for temporary dierences which will decrease future taxable income or operating loss to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available against which the temporary dierences can be utilized. Deferred tax eects applicable to items in the shareholders equity are directly reected in the shareholders equity. Earnings Per Share Earnings per share is computed by dividing net income allocated to common stock, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing diluted net income, which is adjusted by adding back the after-tax amount of interest expense on any convertible debt and compensation expense for stock option, by weighted average number of common shares and diluted securities outstanding during the year. Derivatives All derivative instruments are accounted for at their fair value according to the rights and obligations associated with the derivative contracts. The resulting changes in fair value of derivative instruments are recognized either under the income statement or shareholders equity, depending on whether the derivative instruments qualify as a cash ow hedge. Fair value hedge accounting is applied to a derivative instrument purchased with the purpose of hedging the exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset or a liability or a rm commitment that is attributable to a particular risk. The resulting changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash ow hedges are recognized under the shareholders equity under accumulated other comprehensive income and expense.
4. Restricted Deposits
As of December 31, 2007, 30 million of bank deposits are restricted to maintain checking accounts. Certain other nancial instruments amounting to 405,914 million are subject to withdrawal restrictions in relation to a retention for the guarantee of refunds of the advanced payments (Note 14).
5. Construction Contracts
Details of the outstanding construction contract amounts as of December 31, 2007, are as follows:
66
5. Construction Contracts
Details of the outstanding construction contract amounts as of December 31, 2007, are as follows:
Opening Balance of Contracts
17,247,776,459 4,125,599,820 467,832,196 24,201,869 21,865,410,344
Increase (Decrease)
11,070,024,062 3,949,517,240 938,178,199 59,515,134 16,017,234,635
As of December 31, 2007, the Company is guaranteed up to 377,638 million for the execution and 26,414 million for the warranty after completion in relation to the construction contracts. The Company is guaranteed for up to 422,513 million for the execution and 8,800 million for the warranty after completion in relation to the ship building contracts (Note 9). In addition, a warranty provision of 58,734 million is provided for completed contracts and provision of 59,941 million is provided for losses from construction contracts (Note 17).
2007
1,155,648,928 42,342,176 1,113 ,306,752
2006
836,669,136 43,719,577 792,949,559 71,343,698 12,034,311 59,309,387
Trade accounts and notes receivable Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts Other accounts and notes receivable Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
(B) Long-term accounts and notes receivable and their allowance for doubtful accounts, as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, consist of the following:
(In thousands of Korean won)
2007
2,651,807 2,651,807 -
2006
2,651,807 2,651,807 13,492,289 13,492,289 -
Long-term trade accounts and notes receivable Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts Long-term other accounts and notes receivable Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
13,492,289 13,492,289 -
67
7. Inventories
Inventories at December 31, 2007 and 2006, consist of the following:
(In thousands of Korean won)
2007
94,452,710 37,532,225 146,304,503 24,279,647 9,769,332 312,338,417
2006
83,677,743 25,846,758 53,301,905 24,863,949 43,333 187,733,688
Inventories are insured against re and other casualty losses for up to 1,593,910 million as of December 31, 2007. In addition, the Company is insured against re and other casualty losses of up to approximately US$11,642 million for ships under construction as of December 31, 2007.
8. Available-For-Sale Securities
Available-for-sale securities as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, consist of the following:
2007
(In thousands of Korean won)
Acquisition Cost
5,100,000 3,626,900 1,350,186 1,300,000 600,000 11,977,086
Affiliated Companies Samsung Venture Investment Co., Ltd. Samsung Investment Trust Management Co., Ltd. Samsung Card Co., Ltd. iMarket Korea, Inc. Samsung Economic Research Institute Other investments Equity investments Beneciary certicates Other securities
15,010,000 50,000,000 10,216,889 75,226,889 87,203,975 2006
(In thousands of Korean won)
Acquisition Cost
Affiliated Companies Samsung Venture Investment Co., Ltd. Samsung Investment Trust Management Co., Ltd. Samsung Card Co., Ltd. iMarket Korea, Inc. Samsung Economic Research Institute Samsung Commercial Vehicle Co., Ltd.
5,100,000 3,626,900 1,447,477 1,300,000 600,000 314,999,890 327,074,267 6,075,501 5,657,570 698,480 4,520,617 611,296 17,563,464 5,100,000 3,626,900 1,447,477 1,300,000 600,000 12,074,377
68
2006
(In thousands of Korean won)
Acquisition Cost
14,987,500 130,000,000 9,722,829 154,710,329 481,784,596
The fair values of non-marketable equity securities except for Samsung Investment Trust Management Co., Ltd., Samsung Card Co., Ltd. and Beneciary certicates could not be reliably estimated due to the lack of nancial information. Accordingly, these equities were presented at their acquisition cost.
9. Held-To-Maturity Securities
Held-to-maturity securities as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, consist of the following:
(In thousands of Korean won)
2007 Recorded Book Value Government bonds Government bonds Government bonds
313,266,077 10,256,060 36,680 323,558,817
760 million are held as a guarantee for the performance of certain contracts (Note 5).
Number of Shares
1,920,000 300,000 -
Acquisition Cost
50,705,716 9,600,000 3,909 66,404,990 291,959 2,608,551 2,473,656 132,088,781
Samsung Heavy Industries Ningbo Co., Ltd. Doosan Engine Co., Ltd. Samsung Sakhalin LLC Samsung Heavy Industries Rongcheng Co., Ltd. MMHE-SHI LNG SDN BHD Samsung Heavy Industries India Pvt.Ltd. Camellia Consulting Corporation
69
2006
(In thousands of Korean won, except for number of shares and percentage information)
Number of Shares
1,920,000 300,000
Acquisition Cost
Samsung Heavy Industries Ningbo Co., Ltd. Doosan Engine Co., Ltd. Samsung Sakhalin LLC Samsung Heavy Industries Rongcheng Co., Ltd. MMHE-SHI LNG SDN BHD
38,678,629 9,600,000 3,909 37,551,690 291,960 86,126,188 56,982,761 102,829,176 3,394,414 37,551,690 291,960 201,050,001 56,982,761 102,829,176 3,394,414 37,551,690 291,960 201,050,001
MMHE-SHI LNG SDN BHD, Samsung Heavy Industries India Pvt. Ltd. and Camellia Consulting Corporation was not applied the equity as the change in equity of them is not material to the Companys nancial statements Financial information of signicant investee companies for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, consist of the following:
2007
(In thousands of Korean won)
Assets
260,569,503 1,848,870,671 21,859,731 191,879,931 2,323,179,836
Liabilities
191,655,563 1,350,715,093 11,305,004 130,307,146 1,683,982,806
Sales
207,813,866 1,221,703,211 79,637,462 1,374,931 1,510,529,470
Net Income
6,810,842 124,466,053 6,566,364 (8,138,351) 129,704,908
Samsung Heavy Industries Ningbo Co., Ltd. Doosan Engine Co., Ltd. Samsung Sakhalin LLC Samsung Heavy Industries Rongcheng Co., Ltd.
2006
(In thousands of Korean won)
Assets
189,991,366 941,766,087 17,378,731 1,149,136,184
Liabilities
133,008,605 620,425,106 13,984,317 767,418,028
Sales
184,637,328 1,022,850,196 70,030,027 1,277,517,551
Net Income
14,843,724 56,541,331 3,387,042 74,772,097
Samsung Heavy Industries Ningbo Co., Ltd. Doosan Engine Co., Ltd. Samsung Sakhalin LLC
There are no unrealized gains or losses arising from the inter-company transactions between the Company and investees. As of December 31, 2007 and 2006, the cumulative net gain of the equity-method investments consists of the following:
2007
(In thousands of Korean won)
Dividend
(3,360,000) (3,360,000)
Total
18,208,225 149,809,847 10,671,345 (4,832,205) 173,857,212
Samsung Heavy Industries Ningbo Co., Ltd. Doosan Engine Co., Ltd. Samsung Sakhalin LLC Samsung Heavy Industries Rongcheng Co., Ltd.
70
2006
(In thousands of Korean won)
Dividend
(2,880,000) (2,880,000)
Total
18,304,132 93,229,176 3,390,506 114,923,814
Samsung Heavy Industries Ningbo Co., Ltd. Doosan Engine Co., Ltd. Samsung Sakhalin LLC
(*) The Company calculated its accumulated other comprehensive income by recognizing unrealized gain on valuation of equity method investments amounting to 50,037 million, unrealized gain and loss on valuation of equity method investments amounting to 34,154 million and 3,238 million, respectively, excluding tax eects as of December 31, 2007 and 2006.
2007
8,430,485 78,553,108 86,983,593 (1,664,008) (34,879,740) 50,439,845
2006
6,653,252 5,842,608 12,495,860 (1,475,608) (3,638,208) 7,382,044
Loans to employees Other loans receivable Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts Less: Short-term loans receivable
January 1, 2007
482,312,977 1,248,116,957 551,045,087 67,819,487 216,109,152 153,817,059 30,511 2,719,251,230
Acquisition
258,251 269,200 246,182 22,543,161 571,141,229 31,913,953 626,371,976
Transfer
12,092,937 117,277,256 85,489,436 33,044,357 99,810,925 (329,982,556) (17,732,355) -
Disposal
(529,842) (4,430,684) (733,719) (179,815) (2,598,994) (8,473,054)
Depreciation
(34,080,673) (88,829,932) (15,664,146) (77,414,408) 215,989,159
Land Buildings and structures Machinery and equipment Vehicles and heavy equipment Tools, furniture and xtures Construction inprogress Machinery in-transit
71
2006
(In thousands of Korean won)
January 1, 2007
454,331,750 1,216,156,002 516,360,099 60,255,721 190,049,016 88,413,369 2,525,565,957
Acquisition
933,293 2,187,155 6,062,748 14,056,678 404,919,586 5,602,497 433,761,957
Transfer
47,232,077 80,624,510 125,129,945 14,955,300 77,126,800 (339,496,646) (5,571,986) -
Disposal
(20,184,143) (18,358,789) (1,539,645) (218,982) (1,295,745) (19,250) (41,616,554)
Depreciation
(32,491,921) (88,905,312) (13,235,300) (63,827,597) (198,460,130)
Land Buildings and structures Machinery and equipment Vehicles and heavy equipment Tools, furniture and xtures Construction inprogress Machinery in-transit
As of December 31, 2007, the use of certain portions of the Company's property, plant and equipment are restricted to lease for real estate up to a maximum of 23,272 million. Depreciable assets are insured against re and other casualty losses for up to 2,322,178 million as of December 31, 2007. Land, recorded at cost of 494,134 million has a posted land price issued by the Korean tax authority of 611,042 million at December 31, 2007. In accordance with the Asset Revaluation Law, the Company revalued a substantial portion of its property, plant and equipment on July 1, 1998, by 408,432 million. The revaluation surplus increment of 26,763 million, net of 5,946 million of revaluation tax, 37,705 million in deferred foreign currency translation losses, 335,684 million of accumulated decit, and 2,334 million of revaluation reversal were credited to the revaluation surplus account in the shareholders equity. The 553 million in income tax expenses and 2,439 million of deferred income tax assets were also deducted directly against the revaluation surplus account. As of December 31, 2007, 76,709 million of revaluation surplus included the 52,939 million revaluation surplus of October 1, 1990.
January 1, 2007
32,923
Acquisition
-
Amortization
12,118 2006
Accumulated Amortization
78,204
January 1, 2006
45,041
Acquisition
-
Amortization
12,118
Accumulated Amortization
66,086
72
The amortization expense of intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, are distributed into the following accounts:
(In thousands of Korean won)
2007
12,118
2006
12,118
Research and development expenses charged to current operations for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, consist of following :
(In thousands of Korean won)
2007
640,811 29,279,986 29,920,797
2006
491,267 28,792,584 29,283,851
2007
23,929,741
2006
23,929,741
Short-term nancial instruments are pledged as collaterals for the above loans (Notes 4 ). Current maturities of long-term debts as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, consist of the following:
(In thousands of Korean won)
2007
866,667
2006
612,000
2007
9,533,333 98,595,554 108,128,887 (866,667) 107,262,220
2006
10,145,333 94,556,038 104,701,371 (612,000) 104,089,371
73
(A) Long-term debts denominated in local currencies as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, consists of the following:
(In thousands of Korean won)
2007
9,533,333 9,533,333
2006
612,000 9,533,333 10,145,333
(B) Debentures outstanding as of December 31, 2007 and 2006 consist of the following:
(In thousands of Korean won)
2007
98,595,554 98,595,554
2006
94,508,070 57,121 94,565,191 (9,153) 94,556,038
Floating rate notes Convertible debentures Less: Adjustment account for conversion rights
98,595,554
On December 19, 2006, the Company issued oating rate notes listed on the London Stock Exchange and entered into a currency swap agreement with nancial institutions to hedge interest rate and currency risk. The maturities of long-term debts outstanding at December 31, 2007 are as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won)
Debentures
98,595,554 98,595,554
Total
866,667 866,667 99,462,221 6,066,665 107,262,220
2007
184,620,097 66,957,149 (29,908,902) 221,668,344 (1,792,885) (145,893,739) 73,981,720
2006
162,178,227 51,034,589 (28,592,719) 184,620,097 (2,044,594) (93,145,558) 89,429,945
Balance at the beginning of the year Provision for severance benets1 Actual severance payments Less: C umulative deposits to the National Pension Fund Severance insurance deposits Balance at the end of the year
1 Provision for severance benets contains
659 million under taken from the related company. As of December 31, 2007, the company funded 65.8% of
severance payable through severance insurance deposits with Samsung Life Insurance Co., Ltd.
74
Reference
(A) (B) (C) (D)
January 1, 2007
18,706,800 41,450,014 7,834,688 21,287,840 89,279,342
Increase
15,380,400 29,642,257 56,872,026 196,940 102,091,623
Decrease
10,961,894 12,358,440 4,766,005 28,086,339
Provision for long-term incentives Warranty provision Provision for losses from Construction contracts Provision for performance guarantees
(A) The Company introduced long-term incentive plans for its executives based on a three-year management performance criteria and has made a provision for the estimated incentive cost for the current year. (B) Subject to sales contracts, the Company is liable to repair any defects in its products arising during the warranty period. Accordingly, the Company provides, as of the balance sheet date, a provision for warranty to cover any obligations which may arise during the warranty period. Any unused warranty provision is recognized as non-operating income. (C) When foreseeable losses are expected from short-term and long-term contracts in progress, the Company recognizes the total expected loss from the contracts as a provision for losses from construction contracts. (D) The Company has been named as a defendant in a lawsuit led by its customer for alleged breach of construction contract. As management believes that the nal outcome may not be favorable to the Company, the Company recognized the total expected loss from the lawsuit as a provision for performance guarantee. B. Contingencies (A) As of December 31, 2007, the Company is contingently liable for guarantees of indebtedness of suppliers approximating
4,370 million.
(B)A s of December 31, 2007, the Company provided four notes amounting to 5,514 million, three blank notes and two blank checks to Hankook Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. and other seven companies, as collaterals in relation to performance guarantee, and others. (C) The Company and 30 other Samsung Group affiliates (the Affiliates) entered into an agreement with the institutional creditors (the Creditors) of Samsung Motors Inc. (SMI) in September 1999. In accordance with this agreement, the Company and the Affiliates agreed to sell 3,500,000 shares of Samsung Life Insurance Co., Ltd., which were previously transferred to the Creditors in connection with the petition for court receivership of SMI by December 31, 2000. In the event that the sales proceeds fall short of 2,450 billion, the Company and the Affiliates have agree to compensate the Creditors for the shortfall by other means, including the participation in any equity oering or subordinated debentures issued by the Creditors. Any excess proceeds over 2,450 billion are to be distributed to the Company and the Affiliates. In the event of delays, interest on the agreed sales proceeds of 2,450 billion has been agreed to be paid to the Creditors by the Company and the Affiliates. As of the balance sheet date, these transferred shares of Samsung Life Insurance Co., Ltd. have not yet been sold. As a result, on December 9, 2005, the Creditors led a civil lawsuit against Mr. Kun-Hee Lee, the Company and 27 other Samsung Group Companies, for losses arising from the breach of this agreement. T he Creditors are claiming for the agreed sales proceeds amount of 2,450 billion and damages for delays amounting to 2,287.9 billion, both with interest of 6% per annum from January 1, 2001, until the date the Company was served with court papers and 20% per annum thereafter until settlement. The interest on the damages for delays has been calculated on monthly basis from January 1, 2001. In addition, the Creditors are claiming further damages for delay (calculated at 19% per annum on 2,450 billion) from December 1, 2005, until settlement. O n January 31, 2008, the court ruled that the agreement was valid, and that Mr. Kun-Hee Lee, the Company and 27 of the remaining Affiliates have a joint and severable liability for the principal less an amount related to Samsung Life shares that have already been disposed of by the Creditors, plus interest at a rate of 6% per annum.
75
As of December 31, 2007, the outcome of this litigation is uncertain and accordingly, the ultimate eect of this matter on the nancial position of the Company cannot presently be determined. (D) As of December 31, 2007, the Company has been named as a defendant in 27 legal cases arising except for the above(C). The aggregate amounts of claims as the defendant amounted to approximately 16,640 million. As of December 31, 2007, the Company believes that, although the outcome of these matters is uncertain in any event, the resolutions of these cases will not have a material adverse eect on the operations or nancial position of the Company. Main legal actions are as follows:
(In thousands of Korean won)
Amount
3,572 4,877
C. Commitments As of December 31, 2007, the Company has entered into bank overdraft agreements with Woori Bank and ve other banks amounting to 86,000 million. As of December 31, 2007, the Company has technical assistance agreements with 8 foreign companies. Total royalty expenses incurred under these technical assistance agreements for the years ended December 31, 2007, approximate 83,618 million (2006 : 66,026 million). The terms of these agreements require the Company to pay royalties during the term of the agreements. As of December 31, 2007, the Company entered into agreements with the nancial institutions such as the Export-Import Bank of Korea that such institutions guarantee refunds of the advance payments made by the customers of the Company up to US$ 23,869 million when the Company does not perform its obligations in accordance with the ship building contracts. The ships under construction are pledged as collaterals for the guarantees provided by the nancial institutions. As of December 31, 2007, the Company has gain and loss on valuation of derivatives with various nancial institutions including Barclays Bank to hedge local cash ows risk on trade accounts receivable, trade accounts payable, debenture and interest. For the year ended December 31, 2007, the unrealized gains and losses recognized from the valuation of derivatives held to trade, amount to 7,063 million and 53 million, respectively. On the other hand, the ineective portion of unrealized gains and losses amounting to 79,688 million and 24,335 million, respectively, resulting from the derivatives used to hedge cash ows, are charged to the current operations. In addition, the Company recognized the eective portion of unrealized gains of 4,590 million from cash ow hedge instrument excluding tax eect as deferred gains and charged to accumulated other comprehensive income , of which 130,167 million is expected to be realized within one year from December 31, 2007. For the year ended December 31, 2007, the Company recognized realized gains of 41,965 million and losses of 23,309 million, charged to the current operations from the settlement of derivatives.
2007
22,100,000 188,269,854 210,369,854 485,933,254 696,303,108
2006
16,300,000 97,269,854 113,569,854 154,518,309 268,088,163
76
On October 1, 1990 and July 1, 1998, the Company revalued a substantial portion of its property, plant and equipment amounting to 171,584 million, and the revaluation increments of 335,684 million were used to oset accumulated decit. (A) The Korean Commercial Code requires the Company to appropriate, as a legal reserve, an amount equal to a minimum of 10% of annual cash dividends declared , until such reserve equals 50% of its capital stock. This reserve is not available for payment of cash dividends but may be transferred to capital stock or used to reduce accumulated decit, if any. (B) Voluntary reserves represent reserves for facility investment appropriated by the Company and may be used for any purpose under the shareholders resolution.
19. Dividends
Details of dividends declared for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, are as follows:
2007
(In thousands of Korean won)
Dividend Ratio(%)
10 11
Dividend Amount
108,627,128 63,165 108,690,293
Dividend Amount
57,136,491 34,452 57,170,943
The Companys dividend payout ratios for the year ended December 31, 2007, is:
(In thousands of Korean won)
Total dividends (A) Net income (B) Dividend payout ratio (A/B)
108,690,293 485,385,889
22.4%
The Companys dividend yield ratios for the year ended December 31, 2007, is:
(In thousands of Korean won)
Common Shares
500 40,200 1.2%
Preferred Shares
550 46,000 1.2%
Dividend per share (A) Market price as of balance sheet date (B) Dividend yield ratio (A/B)
77
March 24, 2000 Quantity of stock Will be issued Exercise price (1) Exercisable period from the date of the grant (2)
418,000 5,000 3~7 years
March 5, 2001
280,300 5,600 3~7 years
(1) The exercise price can be adjusted in case of issuing new shares, stock dividends, stock splits or stock merger. (2) The options can be fully vested after two or three years from the date of grant. Under the fair value method (minimum value method used for those which were granted prior to May 10, 2004), there is no compensation cost for stock options recognized for the year ended December 31, 2007. The compensation cost of stock options was estimated on the date of the grant using the fair value method (minimum value method used for those which were granted prior to May 10, 2004) with the following assumptions.
March 24, 2000 Expected dividend yield Expected stock price volatility Risk-free interest rate Expected exercise term in years
3.00% 79.56% 9.34% 4
March 5, 2001
3.00% 79.72% 6.39% 4
2007
140,673,850 32,481,767 173,155,617
2006
4,383,992 54,045,145 58,429,137
The reconciliation between income before income taxes and taxable income for the year ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, follows:
(In thousands of Korean won)
2007
658,541,506 13,794,309 (43,404,143) 628,931,672
2006
212,526,477 32,599,083 (109,248,448) 135,877,112
Income before income taxes Add (deduct) : Increase due to permanent dierences Decrease due to temporary dierences Taxable income
78
The income tax eect of temporary dierences including available net operating loss carry-forwards and tax credits as of December 31, 2007, is as follows:
(In Korean won)
Current
13,492,647 1,741,163 12,189,359 27,423,169
Non-Current
Deferred tax assets Allowance for doubtful accounts Impairment losses on property, plant and equipment Severance and retirement benets Unrealized gain from forward exchange contracts Impairment losses on equity securities Warranty provision Provision for loss from construction contracts Depreciation Others
3,952,397 39,130,173 260,807 16,151,804 16,483,695 322,387 22,785,871 99,087,134
Current
15,960,793 12,643,224 470,976 29,074,993 (1,651,824)
Non-Current
58,152,629 100,515 39,130,173 1,781,922 99,165,239 (78,105)
Deferred tax liabilities Gain on valuation of investment securities Unrealized gain from forward exchange contracts Accrued interest income Capitalized interest Brokerage fees Others
The Company calculates the temporary dierence arising from gain on valuation of equity method investments, which will be eliminated by dividend payments, by subtracting an amount equal to the Companys portion of tax payments made by investee companies in order to avoid double taxation on dividend payments received from domestic investee companies according to Corporate Law Article 18, Section 3. The Company believes that it is highly probable that deferred income tax assets resulting from temporary dierences, net loss carriedforwards and carried forward tax deductions will be realized as the expected future average annual operating income will exceed the amounts of these deferred income tax assets. The Company did not recognize the temporary dierence amounting to 187,157 million as income tax liability pursuant to the Assets Revaluation Act as it is highly unlikely that the Company will dispose of its land in the near future. The eective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2007, is 26.3%.
79
Net income Adjustments: Dividends for preferred stock Undeclared participating preferred stock dividend Net income available for common stock Weighted average number of common stock Earnings per share in Korean won
485,385,889
Basic earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2006, is 675. Diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2007, is 2,162( 2006 :
670).
2007
329,785,950 475,324,694 933,009,847 186,762,765
2006
416,369,165 273,349,982 829,946,425 129,863,931
Sales, including exports Trade accounts, notes and other receivables Purchases Trade accounts, notes and other payables
Key Management Compensation For the year ended December 31, 2007, key management compensation includes short-term benets (including short-term incentives) of 3,082 million and long-term benets (including severance benets) of 2,949 million. Key management consists of registered executive ofcers who have authority and responsibility in the planning, directing and controlling of the operations of the Company.
80
Foreign Currencies
Foreign currency liabilities Trade accounts and notes payable Accrued expenses Debenture
USD USD USD 14,713,826 178,876,111 98,595,554 44,211 44,211 1,053,308
Sales type
product product
Items
Tanker, LNG, o-shore platform, others Engineering works, construction, others
Debentures
586,544,202 210,971,510 797,515,712 29,378,125 29,042,345 1,260,815
Total
8,519,066,253 361,619,338 8,880,685,591 525,847,101 3,121,181,799 216,001,277
Sales Sales to external customers Inter-segment sales Operating prot Property, plant and equipment & intangible assets Depreciation & amortization
150,647,828 8,083,169,879
496,468,976
3,092,139,454 214,740,462
81
2007
485,385,889 (274,582,235) 8,237,955
2006
154,097,340 189,563,247 1,384,365 10,127,607 (1,765,507) 179,816,782 343,660,587
Net income Other comprehensive income (expense) Gain on valuation of available-for-sale securities, net of related income taxes of 3,125 million (2006: Gain on valuation of equity-method investments, net of related income taxes of 6,024 million (2006: 525 million)
15,882,556
3,842 million)
3,237,501 (301,940,247) 210,803,654
Loss on valuation of equity-method investments, net of related income taxes of 1,228 million (2006: 670 million) Unrealized gain(loss) from forward exchange contracts (2007: 114,529 million, 2006: 68,206 million)
2007
132,838,184 7,415,676 33,362,755 23,482,044 13,151,423 77,219,486 287,469,568
2006
98,844,864 6,298,347 32,831,195 20,316,935 16,654,583 54,750,096 229,696,020
Salaries and wages Taxes and dues Commission Expenses Depreciation the cost of guarantee repairing other
82
2007
2,568,120 2,314,307 4,027,918 347,714,912 866,667
2006
5,338,685 5,979,458 25,733,617 345,068,632 612,000
Current maturities of held to maturities securities Current maturities of long-term loans receivable Current maturities of long-term prepaid expenses Reclassication of construction in-progress to other property, plant and equipment accounts Current maturities of long-term debentures
Sales Net income Basic earnings per share Diluted earnings per share
2,337,936,622
117,769,073 542 538
83
We have reviewed the accompanying managements report on the operations of the Internal Accounting Control System (IACS) of Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. (the Company) as of December 31, 2007. The Companys management is responsible for designing and operating IACS and for its assessment of the eectiveness of IACS. Our responsibility is to review the managements report on the operations of the IACS and issue a report based on our review. The managements report on the operations of the IACS of the Company states that based on its assessment of the operations of the IACS as of December 31, 2007, the Companys IACS has been designed and is operating eectively as of December 31, 2007, in all material respects, in accordance with the IACS standards established by the Internal Accounting Control System Operations Committee (IACSOC) of the Korea Listed Companies Association. Our review was conducted in accordance with the IACS review standards established by the Korean Institute of Certied Public Accountants. Those standards require that we plan and perform, in all material respects, the review of managements report on the operations of the IACS to obtain a lower level of assurance than an audit. A review is to obtain an understanding of a companys IACS and consists principally of inquiries of management and, when deemed necessary, a limited inspection of underlying documents, which is substantially less in scope than an audit. A companys IACS is a system to monitor and operate those policies and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of nancial reporting and the preparation of nancial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. Because of its inherent limitations, IACS may not prevent or detect a material misstatement of the nancial statements. Also, projections of any evaluation of eectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that managements report on the operations of the IACS, referred to above, is not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with the IACS standards established by IACSOC. Our review is based on the Companys IACS as of December 31, 2007, and we did not review managements assessment of its IACS subsequent to December 31, 2007. This report has been prepared pursuant to the Acts on External Audit for Stock Companies in Korea and may not be appropriate for other purposes or for other users.
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To the Board of Directors and Audit Committee of Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.
I, as the Internal Accounting Control Officer (IACO) of Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. (the Company), assessed the status of the design and operations of the Companys internal accounting control system (IACS) for the year ended December 31, 2007. The Companys management including IACO is responsible for designing and operating IACS. I, as the IACO, assessed whether the IACS has been eectively designed and is operating to prevent and detect any error or fraud which may cause any misstatement of the nancial statements, for the purpose of establishing the reliability of nancial reporting and the preparation of nancial statements for external purposes. I, as the IACO, applied the IACS standard for the assessment of design and operations of the IACS. Based on the assessment on the operations of the IACS, the Companys IACS has been eectively designed and is operating as of December 31, 2007, in all material respects, in accordance with the IACS standards.
February 5, 2008 Seo Yoon Kim, Internal Accounting Control System Officer Jing Wan Kim, Chief Executive Officer and President
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Global Network
OSLO MOSCOW LONDON NEWYORK HOUSTON ATHENS DUBAI SHANGHAI RONGCHENG NINGBO SINGAPORE TOKYO
USA
Houston Office
11777 Katy Freeway, suite 405, Houston, TX 77079 Tel: 1-281-679-8455 Fax: 1-281-679-8473
Europe
London Office
EC2V 5DE Samsung Heavy Ind., 17th Floor City Tower, 40 Basinghall Street, London, UK Tel: 44-207-562-4301 Fax: 44-207-562-4319
Asia
Samsung Heavy Industries Ningbo Co., Ltd.
Quingshi Industrial Zone Xiaogang, Ningbo 315803, China Tel: 86-574-8622-6688 Fax: 86-574-8622-4275
Singapore Office
3 Church Street # 21-03, Samsung Hub, Singapore 049483 Tel: 65-6-550-8181 Fax: 65-6-550-8188
Oslo Office
Haakon VIIs Gate 1, Oslo 0160, Norway Tel: 47-22-83-3777 Fax: 47-22-83-3778
Dubai Office
Al Selemiyah Tower, Flat No. 302, 3rd Floor, Dubai 64089, UAE Tel: 971-4-229-2254 Fax: 971-4-229-2257
Athens Office
229 Syngrou Avenue, Nea Smymi, Athens GR-17122, Greece Tel: 30-210-934-4866 Fax: 30-210-934-8163
Shanghai Office
Room907, Maxdo center, No.8 XingYi Road, Hongqiao Development Zone, Shanghai 200336, China Tel: 86-21-5208-1116 Fax: 86-21-5208-1117
Moscow Office
Office 1408, WTC, Entrance 3, 12 Krasnopresnenskaya Emb., Moscow 123610, Russia Tel: 7-495-258-2223 Fax: 7-495-258-2224
Tokyo Office
ROPPONGI T-CUBE, 3-1-1, Roppongi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-8532, Japan Tel: 81-3-6234-2191 Fax: 81-3-6234-2189
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InvestoR InfoRmation
HEAD OFFICE Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Samsung Life Insurance Seocho Tower 1321-15, Seocho-Dong, Seocho-Gu, Seoul, 137-857, Korea Tel: 82-2-3458-7000 DATE OF ESTABLISHMENT August 5, 1974 GeoJe ShiPYaRd 530, Jangpyeong-ri, Sinhyeon-up, Geoje, Kyeongsangnam-do, 656-710, Korea Tel : 82-55-630-3114 PResident & CEO Jing-Wan Kim NUmbeR of EmPloYees 11,023 (End of 2007) CaPital StocK KRW1,154,951,155,000 (End of 2007) SECURITIES LISTINGS Korea Stock Exchange: 010140.KS (Common Stock) 010145.KS (Preferred Stock) London Stock Exchange: Floating Rate Note TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR Common stock Stock Transfer Agent Team Hana Bank Tel: 82-2-368-5861
AVAILABLE FILINGS Form 20-F Form 6-K: Quarterly Reports, Proxy Statements and other material Announcements GENERAL SHAREHOLDERS MEETING March 28, 2008 4F Woonam Hall Gangnam Branch YMCA 225-6 Nonhyun-dong, Gangnam-gu Seoul, Korea INVESTOR RELATIONS OFFICE For any other investor inquiries, Contact: Tel: 82-2-3458-6177 Fax: 82-2-3458-6134 Email: william.t.park@samsung.com PAID IN CAPITAL KRW1,154,951 million as of December 31, 2007 NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES 230,875,386 Shares as of December 31, 2007
DISCLAIMER
The information in this annual report does not constitute an oer to sell or the solicitation of an oer to buy any securities and should not be relied upon in connection with any investment decision. With the exception of historical information, the matters discussed in the materials and documents of this annual report contain assumptions and forward-looking statements regarding the future prospects of Samsung Heavy Industries, involving growth initiatives, prot gures, strategies and objectives. The risks and uncertainties inherent in all statements regarding the future can lead to actual prots and development deviating substantially from what has been expressed or implied. For a more detailed description of these risks, uncertainties and other factors, see Samsung Heavy Industries lings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (and in particular its most recent annual report on Form 20-F). Samsung Heavy Industries disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements. Moreover, Samsung Heavy Industries in no way guarantees that the information made available here is complete, accurate or up-to-date in all cases.
www.shi.samsung.co.kr www.shi.samsung.co.kr
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS Samsung Life Insurance Seocho Tower 1321-15, Seocho-Dong, Seocho-Gu, Seoul, 137-857, Korea Tel.82-2-3458-7000 GEOJE SHIPYARD 530, Jangpyeong-ri, Sinhyeon-up, Geoje, Kyeongsangnam-do, 656-717, Korea Tel.82-55-630-3114