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Legal Terminology Glossary

English / Arabic

1
Legal Terminology Glossary
English / Arabic

A
Abandonment of litigation $%&'()* +,-
Acceptance .&/0
Access and security parameters 1%2* 3454678*
Acceptance of service 9:;<
Acknowledge (serve) parties of submission ,=,>7)* ?@A&B C&'()* 9:;<
of the expert’s report
Acknowledge (serve) the indebted CDEF)* 9:;<
Acknowledge amendments to writ of 34/EJ)* G=KL- $M6NH GHIB 9:;<
demands
Acknowledgement 9:;<
Acknowledgment of receipt .&H&)* OE;
Administer oath 16F6)* PE8
Administrative capacity QA*?R* QS4MT
Administrative guidelines UA*?* G6)?
Administrative judiciary UA*?* S4V0
Admission of Liability 1=K)* A*,0<
Adverse possession W)4% X) Y6) A4>; QZ468
Advise committee QA&[F)* $\])
Affirm cause of action U&;K)* .&/0
Affirm judgment $6^D_ $F`N% 1% A?4H aB4b O`8 K6=I-
Aggravating factors Q?K[% c@,d
Alternative analysis G^*K/)* G6EN-
Alternative Dispute Resolution 34;Z4\F)* G8 G^*KB
Ambit ?@K8 UK% ,e4Jf
American judicial system h`=,%2* S4V>)* C4if
Amicable settlement $=?@ $=&j-
Annotation ,6jM-
Anti-dumping duties e*,kR* $Nl4`% C&bA
Apparent ownership $L^4m $6`E%
Appeal process c4\n7b* 3*S*,_*
Appealable c4\n7bR* D^4_
Appealable case $MfI7j% $6V0
Appear before the court $F`NF)* C4%o ,V8
Appearance of parties c*,52* A&V8
Appraiser 1Fp%
Arbitration O6`N-
Archives Department qMN)* OE0
Articles of commercial and civil laws UA4]7)* @ hfKF)* 9&f4>)* ?*&%

2
Ascertainment of death, “Determination” Q4l&)* 34/u<
Assault S*K7;*
Assess O6>=
Assessment and ratification of final fees $6^4v\)* C&b,)* ?4F7;* @ ,=K>-
Assisting agencies $f@4L% 34v_
Associated degree wb&7% Gxy%
Assume responsibilities 346)&nj% @ C4vFB C460
Axiological method |0:{o z&Ebo

B
Backlog 4=4V>)* OT*,-
Backlog reduction 4=4V>)* OT*,- 1% KN)*
Balancing of cash drawers $=K>\)* 34B4jN)* $fZ*&%
Bankruptcy ~:l*
Battery misdemeanor z,• $N\_
Benchbook $jE])* S4\u* h•4>)* 4v%K(7j= h7)* €_*,F)*
Bibliography €_*,% •/u ‚-4T 34M)yFB 946B
Bill $)46/FT
Bill of exchange hfƒ* K\b
Binding force of a decision O`N)* $6]8
Blood heir CK)* h)@
Bond $f4%* .4'=*
Bordereau (16%I7)*) $F^40
Breach of contract K>L)* ?&\B e,{
Brief (S4V0 $v_ h)<) Q,T„%

C
Canceling partial circuit judgment $6^D_ $F`N% 1% A?4H aB4b O`8 S4‰)*
Case delay U&;K)* hl G'M)* hl ,6{I-
Case disposition management U&;K)* hl G'M)* QA*?*
Case fees assessment C&b,)* ,=K>-
Case flow $6V>)* 3*S*,_* z46jf*
Case folder management U&;K)* PE% QA*?*
Case indexing U&;K)* $)@K_
Case initiation U&;K)* $%40*
Case Initiation and Receipting Network G6'N7)* .4F;* @ U&;K)* $%40* $`/m
(CIRN)
Case law system (precedents law) $6^4V>)* aB*&j)* 9&f40
Case management U&;K)* QA*?*
Case Management Application (CMA) U&;K)* QA*?* C4if
Case note recording 4=4V>)* 34i8:% G6]j-
Case roll $jE])* .@A
Case study (training) $6b*A? 3Š48

3
Case termination U&;K)* S4vf*
Case type U&;K)* ‘&f
Caseload 4=4V>)* O]8
Central Auditing Organization 34/b4NFE) UDT,F)* Z4v])*
Certificate for non-protest claims &7j-@,B .&'8 CK; Q?4vm
Certificate of a case in process $)@*K7% U&;? 34f46B Q?4vm
Certificate of no objection to a demolition $)*Z* A*,0 hE; 1L5 .&'8 CKLB Q?4vm
order
Certificate of no objection to assessed fees C&bA ,=K>- ,%o hl $•A4L% ’@K8 CKLB Q?4vm
Certificate that no appeals were filed for a $6^D_ $F`NFB U&;? hl c4\n7b* .&'8 CKLB Q?4vm
case before a partial circuit within a certain .@K])* 1% Q,7l .:{
period of time
Certificate that there are no bankruptcy .:{ 16L% “(m K• ~:l* O`8 A@KH CKLB Q?4vm
cases filed against a specified person within $\6L% Q,7l
a certain period of time
Certificate that there are no rent cases filed “(m K• $=A4]=* $6^4V0 34;Z4\% ?&_@ CKLB Q?4vm
against a specified person 16L%
Chain of title $6`EF)* GjEj-
Chain of tasks C4vF)* 1% $EjEb
Challenging a judge (Application to Q4V>)* ?A
disqualify a judge)
Cheque cashing privilege 34`6[)* c,H 3*Z467%*
Chief clerk (z47`)* ,6/T) $F`NF)* C4; 16%*
Chief Judge, Presiding Judge $F`N% Y6^A
Chief justice $F`NF)* Y6^A
Child custody ?Š@2* $f4V8
Circuit clerk $jE])* ,6-,`b
Circulars $=A*?* 3*A&[\%
Civil (commercial) case processing ($=A4]-) $6fK% U&;? 3*S*,_*
Civil and commercial cases management $=A4]7)* @ $6fKF)* U&;K)* QA*?*
Civil and commercial litigation UA4]7)* @ hfKF)* h•4>7)*
Civil code (law) hfKF)* 9&f4>)*
Civil court decisions $6fKF)* C4`82*
Civil court system $6fKF)* OT4NF)* C4if
Civil litigation $6fKF)* 34;Z4\F)*
Codification $k46H
Coherent and just basis .?4; @ Wb4F7% ~4bo
Commercial code UA4]7)* 9&f4>)*
Commercial disputes procedures $=A4]7)* 34;*D\)* .@4\- 3*S*,_*
Commercial paper $=A4]- e*A@o
Commercials 9&=A4]-
Commodities €^4VB
Community board, Municipality Council hEN% YE]%
Compensation 34V=&L-
Conciliation ”EH
Conclusive oath, decisive oath $Fb48 16F=

4
Confiscation QA?4'%
Consolidated identification K8&% P=,L-
Consolidation date U,{* $6V0 OV) A*,0 ˜=A4-
Construction of contract K>L)* ,6jM-
Consultant UA4[7b*
Contested decisions 4v6E; ‘Z4\7% C4`8o
Continental law UA4>)* 9&f4>)*
Contract awards 3*S4JL)* S4bA<
Contract integration K68&- K>;
Contract of sale €6/)* K>;
Conviction $f*?<
Cost and procurement projections 34=,7[F)* @ P6)4`7E) 3*,=K>-
Cost containment P6)4`7)* S*&78*
Court administration $F`NF)* QA*?<
Court administration laws OT4NF)* QA*?4B $>EL7% 16f*&0
Court hearing agenda $jE]F)* ,VN%
Court of Appeal (COA) c4\n7bR* $F`N%
Court of Cassation ™>\)* $F`N%
Court of First instance (Trial Court) $6^*K7B* $F`N%
Courts of First instance (Trial Court) $6^*K7B* OT4N%
Courts reform OT4NF)* š:H<
Criminal Prosecution $6^4\])* 34;Z4\F)*
Customary Law |l,; 9&f40

D
Daily posting h%&= .4M0*
Days of service 9:;›) $B&EJF)* C4=2* ?K;
Debriefing ,'7(% ,=,>- O=K>-
Decision on the merits $6;&•&% C4`8o
Declaration of insolvency, notice of ~:l< A4vm<
bankruptcy
Defects Liability Period 94FV)* Q,7l
Defendant X6E; h;KF)*
Deference Q4;*,% / C*,78* / 94;ƒ<
Deliberation .@*K-
Delivering note O6Ej- hT,b
Demolish $)*Z*
Deposits €^*?@
Depreciation +:x*
Determination of heis $uA&)* 166L-
Detriment A,•
Devolution of estate ’AR* ,'8
Dilatory debtor G54F% 1=K%
Disciplinary boards ‚=?I7)* Y)4]%
Disciplinary measures z47`)* 34>6>N-

5
Disclosure of proposal contents ž,L)* 34=&7N% 1; P[T
Discontinuation of case for death of one of 16F'7(F)* K8* Q4l&) $%&'()* ,6b ‘4J>f*
the litigants
Discontinuation of litigation $%&'()* ,6b ‘4J>f*
Disinheritance ’AR* 1% 94%,8
Dismissal ‚Jm
Display ž,;
Dispose U&;? hl G'M= / .4% 1; .Z4\-
Disposition of a case U&;K)* hl G'M)*
Dispute management 34;*D\)* QA*?*
Disqualification DT,% @o Ÿm $bA4FF) $6Ex2* K>M=
Dissemination ,pf ,,[f
Dissipation K=K/-
Distribute case intake to multiple accounts $ME7(% 34B4j8 h)* ƒ&{IF)* K>\)* €=Z&-
District Court 4`=,%IB h)@2* $_AK)* $F`N%
Docket $%K>F)* U@4;K)*
Docket table CK>F)* U@4;K)* .@K_
Documentary credit UK\7j% ?4F7;*
Draft written order of payment $)*&8
Dumping e*,k<

E
Eliminate legal impediments $6f&f4>)* 340&LF)* hE; S4V>)*
Elimination 1% “E(- / c„8
Eminent domain $%4L)* $LM\FE) $6`EF)* ‘Df
Endorsement ,6vi-
Enforce binding contracts ?&>L)* $6]8 O6;K-
Enterprise ‘@,[%
Enterprise model revision GFL)* ¡ƒ&Ff $L_*,%
Execution of a final fee claims $6^4v\)* C&b,)* 34/)4J% „6M\-
Execution of contract K>L)* „6M\-
Execution of judgment $F`NF)* O`8 „6M\-
Exemption certificate S4M;R* Q?4vm
Exemption of fine $%*,‰)* 1% $)40*
Exhibits Z*,8*
Experienced judges 16b,F7% Q4V0
Expert deposit payment ,6/()* $f4%o ?*Kb
Express warranties 94FV)* 3*?4vm
Expropriation $6`E% ‘Df
Extradition treaty 16%,]F)* O6Ej- QKx4L%

F
Face amount hFbR* ¢E/F)*

6
Facilitator ,j6%
Facilities and support $f&LF)* @ 3:6vj7)*
Family cases $6'(m .*&8o U@4;?
Federation Internationale Des Ingenieurs- 16=A4[7bR* 16bK\vFE) h)@K)* ?4N-R*
Conseils (FIDIC)
Fees claims 34/)4JF)*
Fees C&b,)* G6'N-
Fees of intervention on either litigants side h%&]v)* G{K7)* ObA
File a case U&;K)* $%40*
Filing date U&;K)* $%40* ˜=A4-
Final court fees U&;KE) $6^4vf C&bA
Final court hearing (O`NE) U&;K)* D]8) Q,6{2* $jE])*
Final decision h^4v\)* O`N)* A@KH
First court hearing h)@2* $jE])*
First reference to expert S*,/()* $NE'F) $)48< .@o
Fluctuations 34/E>-
Follow up execution „6M\7)* $LB47%
Formation of contract K>L)* $k46H
Framing of the charge $Fv7)* P66`-
Fraudulence Y6)K-
Free on board (F.O.B) G>\)* ?&>; ‘*&fo K8o
Free trade Q,8 QA4]-
Full court $6ET Q,^*? – $F`N%

G
Garnishment order ?&>f @o $)&>\% 946;o hE; D]N)4B ,%o
General Services Administration (GSA) $%4L)* 34%K()* QA*?<
Generate K)&= / ’KN= / ¨7\=
Generate a copy receipt for any cash .4'=R* 1% GH2* a/5 $(jf
receipt
Generate notices 3*A*„f* /A4J{* GF;
Guarantee $f4F• ©$)4MT
H
Hallmark QD6F% $Fb
Hands-on experience $6EF; Q,/{
Hearing or trial transcript $jE])* ,VN%
Hearing procedures $jE])* .4F;*
Hearings 34jE])*
Heritage ’A*

7
Identify the nature of action S*,_2* $L6/5 hE; c,L-
Impersonation ,6‰)* $6'(m .4N7f*
In absentia ¬46B46k
In camera session $=,b $jE_
Incomplete documentation $F;K% ,6k a^4u@
In presence ¬4=A&V8
Indecent ”•4l GLl
Indexing a case from another court U,{* $F`N% 1% $)4N% U&;? K60
Indexing Dept. .@K])* OE0
Individual justice $=?,l $)*K;
Inform concerned authorities $'7(F)* 34JEj)* -:B*
Inherent GHI7%
Inherited systems $u@A&F)* $Fif2*
Inimical U?4L%
Inquiry .*yb / a6>N- / C:L7b*
Inquiry judge a6>N7)* h•40
Inspection ®67M-
Interim orders $670@ ,%*@o
International private law ¯4()* |)@K)* 9&f4>)*
International Public law C4L)* |)@K)* 9&f4>)*
Interpretation of contracts ?&>L)* ,6jM-
Inventory management 9Z4(F)* QA*?<
Investigations 34>6>N7)* .4F;o
Invitation for Bid $'04\F)* š,5
Irrevocable divorce 1^4B e:5
J
Journal 346%&6)* ,7l?
Joinder ?K_ C&'{ .4{?<
Judge of provisional matters $670&)* A&%2* h•40
Judge recusal h•4>)* hN\-
Judges subject to challenge Ox?A z&EJF)* Q4V>)*
Judges training Q4V>)* ‚=AK-
Judgment, execution of O`N)* „6M\-
Judgment in absentia hB46k O`8
Judgment register C4`82* ,7l?
Judicial control $6^4V>)* $B40,)*
Judicial inspection |^4V>)* ®67M7)*
Judicial Service |^4V0 9:;<
Judicial sovereignty S4V>)* Q?46b
Judicial year $6^4V>)* $\j)*
Judiciary $6^4V>)* $n6v)* S4V;*
Jurisdictional statement ¯4'7{* Q,T„%
Jurists’ opinions S4v>M)* S*A*

8
K
Kerb market $HA&/)* ¡A4{ $6)4F)* e*A@2* €6B
Kill G70
Kite $=A&H $)46/FT
Kleptomania (|jMf ž,%) $0,j)* 9&\_

L
Labor cases .4F; U@4;?
Land transport U,B G>f
Lapse of right aN)* ²&>b
Law and amendments 4v-:=KL- @ 16f*&>)*
Law enforcement 16f*&>)* „6M\-
Law of evidence 34/uR* 9&f40
Lawyers syndicate (Bar Association) 16%4NF)* $B4>f
Lease A4]=< K>;
Legacy ’A*&7% ,’*,-
Legal parameters $6f&f40 346JL%
Legal precedents $6f&f40 aB*&b
Legal references $6f&f40 €_*,%
Legal research |f&f40 ³NB
Legal status |f&f40 ۥ@
Legislation-laws 16f*&0 – 34L=,[-
Legislation or regulations ”^*&) @o 34L=,[-
Legislative Authority $6L=,[7)* $JEj)*
Legislative bodies $6L=,[- 34n6x
Legislative judicial seminars $6^4V0 $6L=,[- 3*@Kf
Legislative modification $6L=,[- 3:=KL-
Legislative proposals $6L=,[- 348,7>%
Legislators and judges Q4V>)* @ 9&;,[F)*
Letter of guarantee 94F• z4J{
Libel, defamation C&b,)* @o $B47`)* @o ,[\)* G6/jB c„0
Lien UA4>; 1xA
Life span Q46N)* QK%
Limitation of actions or statute of C?4>-
limitation
Liquidated damages and penalties QA,>% @o $;&J>% A*,•*
Liquidation $6M'-
Liquidator hM'%
Litigants (C&'()*) 166•4>7%
Loan ž,0
Loan contract ž,>)* K>;
Lobby G7`-

9
M
Making of contract K>L)* C*,B<
Maritime transport U,NB G>f
Market research e&j)* $b*A?
Marriage officer 9@ƒI%
Mediation $54b@
Mediator w6b@
Mentor Km,% / OEL%
Mentor judge Km,F)* h•4>)*
Minimum value |F60 z4'f
Mission statement $)4bA
Mitigating conditions PM(=
Monitoring Government registers "h%&`8" w6b&)* ,\lK)* $LB47%

N
National Centre of State Courts (NCSC) 34=Š&)* OT4NF) |%&>)* DT,F)*
Navigation A4NB<
Negative Certificate $6/Eb Q?4vm
Negligence $=,6'>- $6)&nj%
Negotiable commercial paper $)@*K7% $=A4]- e*A@*
Negotiation ž@4M-
Nepotism zA402* Q4B4N%
Never filed 1`- O) 9IT
Newsletter $=A4/{* 3*,[f
Non-suited cases $J04b U@4;? – $%4>% ,6k U@4;?
Non-case value jurisdiction hF6>)* ¯4'7{R* CK;
Non-specialty jurisdiction (h^Š@) h;&\)* ¯4'7{R* CK;
Non-territorial jurisdiction hENF)* ¯4'7{R* CK;
No-penalty-on-suspicion, Beyond 34v/[)* SA?
reasonable doubt
Notation for registration on case roll .@K])4B K6>)4B ,6mI7)*
Note of protest ¡4]78* Q,T„%

O
Objection .4`[7b*
Objection to execution of judgment „6M\7)* 3Š4`m*
Obligations 34%*D7)*
Off the roll P0@
Ontology ?&_&)* OE;
Open argument $Ll*,F)* z4B ”7l
Oral evidence $6vMm $)?o

10
Order an investigation a6>N- S*,_<
Organization of Economic Co-operation $=?4'70R* $6F\7)* @ 9@4L7)* $Fi\%
and Development (OECD)
Original writ of summons U&;K)* $M6NH GH*
Ownership $6`E%
P
Panel 16MEN% $n6x
Panels $n6x – $F`N% – ,^*@?
Panels of three Q4V0 $u:u 1% $n6x
Partial court, trial court $6^D_ $F`N%
Partial court (circuit) $6^D_ Q,^*? @o $F`N%
Party zD8 / PE8
Party dispositions zD8 / PENE) W6EF- K\b
Paying fines O=,‰- A*,0
Payment 34;&lK%
Payroll plan ‚-*@,E) $J{
Payroll policy ‚-*@,)* $b46b
Peer K\)* ,,6i\)*
Peer groups meetings S*,i\)4B 34;4F7_*
Perceive +AK= ,OvM= ,|L=
Periodic reports $=A@? ,=A4>-
Peripheral |NJb
Perjury A@Z Q?4vm
Personnel department 16E%4L)* 9&nm QA*?*
Personnel policy 16E%4L)* 9&nm $b46b
Pertinent ‘&•&F)4B $E')* a6u@
Piracy $\H,>)*
Pitfall ,J{ ,eZI%
Plea bargaining Ov7F)* €% $6^4\])* $•@4MF)* @o $%@4jF)*
Pleading brief ($6B*&_ @* $6;4l?) Q,T„%
Political sovereignty $6b46j)* Q?46j)*
Positive certificate $6B4]=* Q?4vm
Postponement as a request by litigants for ”)4'7E) C&'()* ‚EJT G6_I-
conciliation
Postponement as a request by litigants to 3*K\7j% / 3*,T„% O=K>7) C&'()* ‚EJT G6_I-
submit documents / brief
Postponement for acknowledging absent 1% ¡A4(- ‚EJB 1=,•4N)* ,6k C&'()* 9:;R G6_I-
litigants with a demand for exclusion from U&;K)*
case
Postponement for acknowledging litigants ¬46%&]x G{K7F)* 34/EJB C&'()* 9:;R G6_ I-
with demands of intervening party
Postponement for acknowledgment of c4>=R4B G6]L7)4B 9:;R G6_I-
enhancement of case processing
Postponement for acknowledgment of ‚J[)* 1% K=K]7)4B 9:;›) G6_I-
renewing case processing

11
Postponement for administrative reasons as ‚/b U2 $jE])* K>; 1% 1`F7)* CKL) UA*?* G6_I-
hearing was not held for some reason
Postponement for allegation of forgery ,=@D7)4B 1LJ)* 3*S*,_* ƒ4N-R G6_I-
Postponement for amending plaintiff’s h;KF)* 34/E5 G=KL7) G6_I-
demands
Postponement for attachment of tax file h/=,V)* PEF)* OV) G6_I-
Postponement for complaint against U„6M\7)* K\j)4B CD7EF)* C4'7{R G6_I-
responsible for writ of execution
Postponement for expert report ,6/()* ,=,>- ?@A@ CKL) G6_I-
Postponement for final judgment O`N)* D]8
Postponement for forensic medicine report h;,[)* ‚J)*,=,>- ?@A@ CKL) G6_I-
Postponement for including new litigants ?K_ C&'{ .4{?*
Postponement for including other items 3*?,MFE) G6_I-
Postponement for more investigation by $5,[)* Oj0 A4J{¶B 34=,N7E) G6_I-
police station
Postponement for more time for judgment O`NE) G_* K%
Postponement for other reasons U,{o z4/b2 G6_I-
Postponement for paying expert deposit ,6/()* $f4%* ?*Kj) G6_I-
money
Postponement for paying fees of ¬46%&]x G{K7)* ObA ?*Kj) G6_I-
intervention on either litigants’ side
Postponement for prosecution opinion $B46\)* Uo,) G6_I-
Postponement for re-acknowledgment of 34/EJ)* G=KL7B 9:;R* Q?4;Š G6_I-
writ of demands amendments
Postponement for review ‘:5›) G6_I-
Postponement for service 9:;›) G6_I-
Postponement for summoning witnesses ?&v[)* 9:;R G6_I-
Postponement for, continuance G6_I-
Power $JEj)*
Pre-trial procedures $jE])* G/0 4% .4F;o
Pre-emption $LM[)* a8
Preliminary judgments $=K6vF- C4`8o
Premeditated murder KH,7)* @ A*,HR* a/b €% G70
Preparations 3*D6v]-
Private sector ¯4()* ‘4J>)*
Problem identification and solving 4vE8 @ $E`[F)* K=KN-
Problems related or leading to case delay 4=4V>)* ,6{I7B $>EL7% GT4[%
Procedural h^*,_<
Procedural Law 34Ll*,F)* 9&f40
Procedural modification $6^*,_* 3:=KL-
Procedural problems $6^*,_< GT4[%
Procedural reform 3*S*,_R* |l š:H<
Procedural rules $6^*,_* K;*&0
Procedures 3*S*,_<
Process cash receipt G6'N7)* S*,_<
Procurement 3*K=A&- @ 34=,7[%

12
Promotion line number $6%K0o
Property rights $6`EF)* e&>8
Proposed regulatory reforms in law 9&f4>)* hl $6F6i\7)* 348:HR* 348,7>%
Proposed solutions $Nm,% .&E8
Proprietary system QK8*@ $T,[B ¯4{ – aE‰% C4if
Prosperity S4{A
Protest O`N)* $•A4L%
Protocols $604M-* – .&T&-@,B
Provisional measures (e*,kR*) $70y% 3*S*,_*
Public justice $6;4F_ – $%4; $)*K;
Public relations $%4; 340:;
Public services dept. $%4L)* 34%K()* QA*?*
Public session $6\E; $jE_
Publications 3*A*KH*
Punitive arrestment h^*D_ c4>=*
Purchase order S*,m ,%*
Purchase tickets ,T*„7)* S*,m
Purging and handling $)@4\F)* @ ,6vJ7)*
Putting case on hold h>6EL- c4>=*
Q
Quality Q?&_
Qualification QS4MT ©Gxy%
Quarterly $\b €BA GT ©|;4BA
Quest ³NB ©,N- ©a6>N-
Quittance $')4(% ©S*,B<
Quota system “'N)* C4if
Quorum 16L% ?K; @o ©?KN% z4'f
R
Rationale h>J\F)* ~4b2* ,z4/b¸) ž,; @o wjB
Ready for reform š:H›) K6_ ?*KL7b*
Reappraisal O66>- Q?4;<
Receipt .4'=<
Receiving documents (judgment and S*,/()* ‚7`F) U&;K)* .4bA<
supporting documents) (O`NE) QK=yF)* 3*K\7jF)* @ C4`82*) a^4u&)* .&/0
Receiving note C:7b* hT,b
Record books 3:]b
Record invitation G]b ¹&;?
Recording and indexing claims 34/)4JF)* $b,vl @ K60
Recording documents of acknowledgment $\ELF)* e*A@2* K60
Recording objections to execution „6M\7)* |l .4`mR* G6]j-
Recording service result 9:;R* $]67f G6]j-
Records management 3:]j)* QA*?<
Recreation rooms $8*,7b*

13
Recusal (judge disqualifying himself) XjM\) h•4>)* ?A
Reduce case delay 4=4V>)* ,{I- 1% KN)*
Reduce opposition $•A4LF)* G6E>-
Reduce time $6\%D)* Q,7M)* ,6'>-
Re-engineered procedures 3*S*,_R* O6i\- Q?4;<
Refer to a partial circuit for non-case value ¯4'7{R* CKL) $'7(F)* $6^D])* $F`NFE) $)48<
jurisdiction hF6>)*
Refer to another circuit or non-specialty (h^Š&)*) |;&\)* ¯4'7{Š* CKL) U,{o Q,^*K) $)48<
jurisdiction
Refer to another circuit for non-territorial hENF)* ¯4'7{Š* CKL) U,{o $6^*K7B* $F`NF) $)48<
jurisdiction
Refer to expert dept. S*,/()* h)< $)48<
Re-filed cases 4v7%40< K6;o 4=4V0
Reform š:H<
Refuse cause of action, Rejection U&;K)* ™lA
Regardless ,i\)* c,'B
Register G]j=
Register of action $T,8 G]b
Regulations ”^*&E)*
Rehabilitation G6xI- Q?4;<
Remedy at law (S4V>)* C4%* U&;? €lA) 9&f4>E) S&]E)*
Reinstating cases K=K]-
Rent 3*A4]=*
Rent cases 3*A4]=* 4=4V0
Rent contest 3*A4]=* 9&L5
Rent law 3*A4]=Š* 9&f40
Rental contract or lease A4]=Š* K>;
Reorganization O6i\- Q?4;<
Re-organizational reform in law 9&f4>)* |l |F6i\- š:H<
Replacement of employees $)4FL)* .:8<
Report ,=,>-
Reporting system breakdowns ,=A4>7)* C4if G[l
Reports on allegation of forgery ,=@D7)4B 1L5 ,=A4>-
Repository 9D(% / ‘?&7j% / AK'%
Request for bid (RFB) $'04\% ž@,; ‚E5
Request for information 34%&EL% ‚E5
Request for proposal (RFP) $8&7M% ž@,; ‚E5
Request the appointments of experts ,6/{ 166L- ‚E5
Requirements 34/EJ7%
Requirements analysis 34/EJ7F)* G6EN-
Requirements report aB4j)* 1; G'M% ,=,>-
Res nellius (+&EF% ,6k .4% hE; K6)* ۥ@) S:67b*
Res nullius QA&]v% $6`E%
Reschedule $)@K_ Q?4;*
Rescheduling the case ‚J[)* 1% U&;K)* K=K]-
Research results ³N/)* ¨^47f

14
Resources ?A*&%
Responsibilities 346)&nj%
Responsive $B4]7bR* €=,b ,~4j8 ,‚6]7j% ,‚6]%
Restrictions ?&60
Restructure $E`6x Q?4;<
Retreats ,>F)* ¡A4{ K>L- 34;4F7_*
Retrieve ?K]= / €_,7j= / ?,7j=
Revenues 3*?*,=*
Review judicial procedures $6^4V>)* 3*S*,_R* ž*,L7b*
Review procedural processes $6^*,_R* ²*&J()* $L_*,%
Revision of collection of case filing fees U&;K)* €lA C&bA G6'N- $L_*,%
Revision on fees estimation C&b,)* $L_*,%
Revocable divorce hL_A e:5
Revoke the divorce $_@D)* $L_*,%
Rewrite $k46H Q?4;*
RFP business requirements GFL)* 34%DE7j% ,6l&7) ž,LB CK>7)* ‚E5
RFP administrative requirements $=A*?< 34%DE7j% ,6l&7) ž,LB CK>7)* ‚E5
Right to vote •=&'7)* a8
Role A@?
Rule of law 9&f4>)* Q?46b
Rules K;*&0
Rulings of court cassation ™>\)* $F`N% C4`8o
Rulings of high constitutional courts 46EL)* $=A&7bK)* $F`NF)* C4`8o
S
Sales tax exemption 34L6/F)* $/=,• 1% S4M;*
Sample form $\6; QA4F7b*
Schedules court hearings 34jE])* K=KN-
Scheduling management information .@K])* QA*?< 34%&EL%
Scope of work .4F;o A45<
Securities 3*K\b
Senior judges 9&`\N% Q4V0
Sentence, execution of $6LJ>)* C4`82* „6M\-
Sequestration $b*,N)* ž,l
Serve parties of submission of the expert’s ,=,>7)* ?@A&B C&'()* 9:;*
report
Serve the indebted CDEF)* 9:;*
Service 9:;*
Service data $M6N')* GH4B 9:;R* ˜=A4-
Service department 1=,VNF)*
Service dept. 1=,VNF)* OE0
Signature case €60&7)* $NH 4=4V0
Site preparation €0&F)* 3*D6v]-
Situational leadership $6>0&F)* Q?46>)*
Slander c„0
Solvency A4j;< / $j6EM-

15
Staff computer literacy skills assessment ,-&6/F`)* C*K(7b* hl 16Md&F)* 3*A4v% O66>-
Staffing patterns $6M6d&)* GT46v)*
Standalone G>7j%
Statistics dept. S4'8R* OE0
Statutes K;*&0
Sub-cases $6;,l U@4;?
Suborn a witness Kx4[)* 16>E-
Subscription z477T*
Subsequent court hearing $6)47)* $F`NF)* 34jE_
Subsidy O;?
Substantive hb4bo / U,x&_
Substantive improvement º,x&_ ,=&J-
Summary jurisdiction and procedure in G]L7j% S4V0
matters of special urgency
Summons A&VNB P6E`-
Supporting register for accounts QKHA2* z4jN) K;4j% ,7l?
Supreme Court 4`=,%IB 46EL)* $F`NF)*
Supreme Judicial Council (SJC) S4V>E) hE;2* YE]F)*
Survey ”j%
Syndic, Trustee h^4V0 ~A48
Synopsis D_&% / ,'7(%

T
Take testimony of witness ?&v[)* z*&]7b*
Targeted beneficiaries 9@K6M7j%
Task $Fv%
Termination of contract K>L)* ˜jl
Test period A4/7{R* Q,7l
Testimony quorum Q?4v[)* z4'f
Timely disposition of cases 4=4V>)* hl G'M)* $;,b
Trade customs $\vF)* K6)4>-
Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual QA4]7)4B $>EL7F)* $=,`M)* $6`EF)* e&>8 $604M-*
Property Rights (TRIPS)
Trial dates $FT4NF)* ˜=A*&-
Trip schedule itinerary Q?4=D)* .@K_

U
Undivided ownership, Joint ownership QoD]% ,6k $6`E%
United States Agency for International $6)@K)* $6F\7E) $6`=,%2* $n6v)*
Development (USAID)
Unprescribed (public) interest $Eb,% ”)4'%
Urgent cases $E]L7j% U&;?

16
V
Vagrancy ?,[-
Vague Ov/%
Validity ƒ4Mf ©94=,b
Vendor €^4B
Vendue |^4V0 €6B
Verdict 16MENF)* $n6x A*,0
Versatile ‚f*&])* ?KL7% / ‚E>7%
Victim $6N• ©X6E; |\]%
Vitiate ‚6L= ©GJ/=
Void |‰E% ©G54B
Voluntarily postponement |04M-* c4>=<
Vow Oj0 ©Kv; „{o
Vote •=&'-

W
Waiting period (Q¾,F)*) QK;
Warranty for hidden defects z&6L)* 94F•
Wasting rights e&>N)* A*Kx<
Whitepaper hFbA h%&`8 ,=,>-
Wife’s proxy $_@D)* G6T@
Win win situation, Wintwin c*,52* €6F_ $NE'% a>N7-
With malice aforethought KH,7)* @ A*,HR* a/b
Witness for the prosecution 34/u* Kx4m
World Trade Organization (WTO) $6F)4L)* QA4]7)* $Fi\%
World health Organization (WHO) $6F)4L)* $N')* $Fi\%
World Intellectual property Organization $=,`M)* $6`EFE) $6F)4L)* $Fi\F)*
(WIPO)
World Customs Organization (WCO) $6F)4L)* +A4F])* $Fi\%
World Bank |)@K)* W\/)*
Writ U&;K)* $M6NH
Writ of attachment D]8 ,%o
Writ of Debt S*?o ,%o
Writ of demands for person intervening on ¬46%&]x G{K7% 34/E5 $M6NH
either litigant’s side
Wirt of proceeding with case after being ‚J[)* 1% K=K]- $M6NH
dismissed
Writ of summons U&;K)* $M6NH
Writing judgments in case U@4;K)* hl C4`82* $B47T

17
CMA Terminology Glossary

18
CMA Terminology Glossary

A
Address 9*&\;
Administration $F`NF)* QA*?*
Age .@*K7)* 1%Z
Alternative title U&;KE) Q,v[)* Obo
Annex aNEF)* h\/F)*
Appealed civil PfI7j% hfK%
Appealed commercial PfI7j% UA4]-
Appealed labor PfI7j% .4F;
Legal Personality ºA4/7;* “(m
Associated cases $J/-,F)* U@4;K)*
Attach document K\7j% O•
Attach judgment O`N)* O•
Attach transcript QA&H O•
Average duration .*K)* S*,_R* Z4]f< QK%
B
Bankruptcy ~:l<
By Age and Circuit Q,^*K)* O0A @ U&;K)* .@*K- QK% ‚j8
By Age and Event type ,6{2* ’KN)* ‘&f @ U&;K)* .@*K- QK% ‚j8
By Case number U&;K)* O0A ‚j8
By Circuit Q,^*K)* O0A ‚j8
By Parties by ID/Number U&;K)* hl C&'(E) $6'([)* a6>N- O0A ‚j8
By Parties by Name U&;K)* hl C&'()* S4Fb* ‚j8
By Subject U&;K)* ‘&•&% ‚j8
C
Capacity $M')*
Case document U&;K)* 3*K\7j%
Case status U&;K)* P0&%
Circuit allocation Q,^*? 166L-
Circuit reassignment U,{* Q,^*? h)< $)48R*
Civil general hET hfK%
CMA Cases U&;K)* 34f46B QK;40
Compensation 34V=&L-
Count ?K;
Courts below $6^D_ $F`N%
Current Cases by Year Filed U&;K)* $%40* $\b ‚j8 $)@*K7F)* U@4;K)*

19
D
Date commenced U&;K)* $%40* ˜=A4-
Date of decision O`N)* A@KH ˜=A4-
Decision A*,0
Defendant X6E; h;KF)*
Deleted documents U&;K)4B $>EL7F)* ,6k 3*K\7jF)*
Deliberation room $)@*KF)* $l,k
Deputy ,b 16%* K;4j%
Details G6H4M-
Document K\7j%
Due date .*K)* S*,_R* Z4]fR €0&7F)* ˜=A47)*
E
End date .*K)* S*,_R* S4v7f* ˜=A4-
Event results $jE_ ,{¾ 3*S*,_* „6M\- $]67f
Events Schedule 3*S*,_›)* .@K_
Event status .*K)* S*,_R* P0&%
Event subtype $)*K)* 3*S*,_R* 1% $6;,l ‘*&f*
Event type .*K)* S*,_R* $L6/5
Exemption Q4l4L%
Expert Request to Expert Opinion ,=,>7)* ?@A@ h78 @,6/()* h)< $)48R* „\%

F
Fees C&b,)*
File Location U&;K)* PE% 94`%
Filed $%4>%
Filing date ‚EJB CK>7)* ˜=A4-
Filing party ‚EJB CK>7F)* c,J)*
Filing to Decision O`N)* A@KH h78 @ U&;K)* $%40* „\%
Filing to First Expert Referral ,6/(E) $)48* .@* h78 @ U&;K)* $%40* „\%
Filing to First Hearing $jE_ .@* h78 @ U&;K)* $%40* „\%
Filing to Service acknowledgment 9:;R* C4F- h78 @ U&;K)* $%40* „\%
Firm ‘4lK)* GpF% ‚7`% Ob*
First hearing $jE_ .@*
G
General commercial hET UA4]-
General labor hET .4F;

20
Hearing $jE_
Hearing Roll 34jE])* .@A
Hearing Room $F`NF)* $;40
I
Identity Card $6'([)* $04J/)* O0A
Improving 16jN-
J
Judgment O`8
Judgment decision h^4V0 A*,0
Judgments by judge h•4>)* Ob* ‚j8 C4`82*
Judicial (juridical) person UA4/7;* “(m

K
Keywords $)*K)* 34FE`)*
L
Lead , Clerk ,b 16%*
Litigant request h•4>7F)* 1% ‚E5
Litigant request decision h•4>7F)* 1% ‚E5 hl A*,0
Long title $6u:p)* 166j6^,)* 16F'()* S4Fb*
M
Management QA*?*
Miscellaneous ‘&\7%
N
Natural person |>6>8 “(m
Negative Certificate $6/Eb Q?4vm
New Circuit 4v6)< .4NF)* Q,^*K)*
New Status K=K])* A*,>)*
Non person UA4/7;* “(m
Number of times postponed 3:6_I7)* ?K;
O
Order ,%o
Original Case Court Q,% .@2 U&;K)* 4v%4%o •F60o |7)* $F`NF)*
Overdue ,{I7F)* .*K)* S*,_R*

21
Panel Q,^*K)*
Panel and Circuit keywords 34jE])* @ ,^*@K)* hE; $)*K)* 34FE`)*
Party details O'()* 34f46B
Past events $)*? 3*S*,_* 1% O- 4%
Payer ?KjF)*
Pending .@*K7%
Pending Events U&;K)* 4v//jB $>ELF)* 3*S*,_R*
Plaintiff h;KF)*
Positive Certificate $6B4]=* Q?4vm
Postcode ºK=,/)* O0,)*
Previous circuit 4v\% .4N% Q,^*K)*
Previous status aB4j)* A*,>)*
R
Reference ‘4lK)* ‚7`FB $J6-,% 34f46B
Rent 3*A4]=*
Rent contest 3*A4]=* 9&L5
Representative details h%4NF)* 34f46B
S
Sequential party number O'()* GjEj% O0A
Service Requests 9:;R* 34/E5
Short title 166j6^,)* 16F'(E) K])* Ob*
Signature €60&- $NH
Start date
.*K)* S*,_R* SKB ˜=A4-
State
Status change $il4NF)*
”6N'- ‚E5
T
Taxes ‚^*,•
Time since last step 9À* h78 S*,_* ƒ4(-* „\% QKF)*
Transfer case U&;K)* $)48*
W
Writ of service 9:;* $M6NH

22
Types of Cases Glossary

23
Types of Cases Glossary

A
Adjoining e4'7)*
Administrative decision UA*?R* A*,>)*
Affiliations 346LF_
Agency $)4T@
Agricultural reform h;*AZ š:H*
Appeal c4\n7b*
Arbitration O6`N-
Legal Personality $=A4/7;R* $6'([)*
B
Bail $)4MT
Bankruptcy ~:l*
Bankruptcy procedures ~:l* 3*S*,_*
Banks +&\B
Benefits K^*&l
Brokerage Q,jFb
C
Capacity $6Exo
Cemetery 34f4/_
Cassation ™>f
Cessation P0@
Civil (government) ($%&`8) |fK%
Civil (old) (O=K0) |fK%
Commercial papers $=A4]7)* e*A@2*
Commercial place UA4]7)* GNF)*
Commercial work $=A4]- .4F;*
Common property ‘&6m
Companies 34T,m
Compensation ™=&L-
Conciliation a6l&-
Contract K>;
Criticism K>f
Custody D]8
Customs +A4F_

D
Terminal sickness 3&F)* ž,%

24
Declaration 9:;*
Division O6j>-
Donation $/x

E
Education O6EL-
Employees 9&Md&%
Enjoy a usufruct e4M-A*
34/uR*
Evidence
„6M\-
Execution Q,/{
Expertise ?*,67b*
Export
F
Facilities al*,%
Family cases $6'(m .*&8*
Fees C&bA
Fictitious $=A&H
Force majeure Q,x40 Q&0
Foreigners ‚f4_*
Forgery ,=@D-

G
General System C4; C4if
Grung rent, long term lease ,`8
Guardianship $=4H@ ©$b*,8

H
Heritage ’AR*
High Court 46EL)* $F`NF)*
Home land 15&%

I
Illicit enrichment ‚/b :B S*,u*
Improvement 16jN-
In specie insurance $6\6; 34\6%I-
Insurance 16%I-
Investment A4Fp7b*
Irrigation UA

25
J
Judgment O`8
Judges Q4V0
Jurisdiction, competence ¯4'7{*

L
Labor GFL)*
Law 9&f40
Lawyers Q4%4N%
Limitations C?4>-

M
Material laws $6l,; C4`8o
Military orders $=,`j; ,%*@o
Money .*&%o
Monuments A4uÀ*
Mortgage 1xA

N
Nationality $6j\_
Nationalization O6%I-
Nullity 9:J/)*

O
Obligation C*D7)*
Occupation QZ468
Opposition $•A4L%
Order of performance S*?o ,%o
Order on a petition $V=,; hE; ,%o
Organizations 34jby%
Organizing O6i\-
Ownership, deprivation of $6`EF)* ‘Df

26
Partition $^D]-
Patrimony $T,-
Post K=,B
Preemption $LMm
Prescription C?4>-
Profits €=A
Proofs ‘&l?
Property $6`E%
Proscription ,i8 ©€\%
Public entities $%4; 34n6x
Public prosecution $%4; $B46f

Q
Qualification $6Ex*
R
Real estate A4>;
Real estate execution UA4>; „6M\-
Registration G6]j-
Rents A4]=*
Replevin aN7jF)* ,6k ?A
Requiring reconsideration ,i\)* Q?4;* ~4F7)*
Residue $)4Vl
Responsibility $6)&nj%

S
Sale €6B
Seizure S:67b*
Social insurance $6;4F7_* 34\6%I-
Solidarity 1%4V-
Subject matter court ‘&•&F)* $F`N%
Successor PE{
Supply 1=&F-
Syndicates 34B4>f

T
Taxes ‚^*,•
The final judgement hV>F)* ,%2* Q&0
Tradition c,;
Transfer G>f

27
Treaties 3*Kx4L%
Trial $FT4N%
Tribunals $F`N%
U
Unconstitutional ºA&7b? ,6k
W
Will $6H@

28
Computer and training Glossary

29
Computer and training Glossary
A
Access points .4'-Š* w^4b@
Access protocols (.4'-Š* 3Š&T&-@,B) .4'-Š* G^4b@
Accessories (Computer) $>NE% ¨%*,B
Accommodator (Training) 1=,{Á) K;4j%
Anticipatory set (training) 34L0&7)* 1=,F-
Application of software $6>6/J- ¨%*,B
Applications Acceptance Testing (AAT) 34/EJ)* G/>- A4/7{*
Approval and priority setting $=&)@2* @ $>l*&F)* w/•
Arabic hyper text $6B,; $6L_,% ¯&'f
Assimilator (training) ‚;&7j%
Assistance of automation $7F-2* hl QK;4j%
Attitudinal training hT&Ej)* ‚=AK7)*
Audiences training 9@K6M7j%
Audiences expansion X\% 1=K6M7jF)* e4Jf €6b&-
Audiovisual equipment $=,'B @ $6LFb QDv_o
Automate and streamline procedures 4vJ6j/- @ 3*S*,_R* $7F-o
Automation $\`6% - $7F-o
Automation applications $7F-2* 34>6/J-
Automation of the civil and commercial $=A4]7)* @ $6fKF)* 4=4V>E) |•4>7)* 3*S*,_< $7F-o
case litigation procedures

B
Backup computer PEF)* 1% $654678* $(jf GF;
Beta testing h)@2* A4/7{Š*

C
Change agent ,66‰7)* ’*K8< a=,l
Classroom facilitator QA@K)* aj\%
Classroom norms ‚=AK7)* $;4>B $6T&Ej)* ²4Ff2*
Client / server C?4{ / G6F;
Communication method test model .4'-Š* G^4b@ A4/7{* ¡ƒ&Ff
Computer Literacy Laboratory (CLL) ,-&6/F`)* O6EL- GFL%
Constituency building ‘@,[FE) QK=y% $v/_ 1=&`-
Control panel (computer) O`N7)* $8&)
Converger (training) €F]%
Court automation OT4NF)* $7F-*
CPU $=DT,% $])4L% ¹K8@
Create docket entries CK>F)* U@4;K)* .@K]) 3:{K% GF;
Criminal Justice Integrated System (CJIS) G%4`7% |^4\_ |^4V0 34%&EL% C4if
CRT O=K0 ,6/L- $m4m
Customized software $)KL% ¨%*,B
D

30
Data Management Systems (DMS) 34f46/)* QA*?* Oif
Data server 34%&ELF)* C?4{ / $`/[)* C?4{
Data transformation 34f46/)* G=&N-
Draft enterprise model GFLE) ¡ƒ&Ff €•@
Dumb terminal S4FH $6l,5 $=4vf

E
Enhance knowledge and skills 3*A4vF)* @ $l,LF)* Q?4=Z
En banc 9&LF7]=
End outputs $6^4v\)* ¨^47\)*
Entrenched attitudes ,66‰7E) $=?4LF)* $(b*,)* 3*K>7LF)*
Entries 3:{K%
Established practice (X6)< 4% @o S*,_< |l) GH*
External demands outstrip data availability Q,l&7F)* 34%&ELF)* e&M- $6_A4()* 34_4678Š*
Extractor fan ²4Mm

F
Flip chart $60A@ QA&/b
Flowchart alK7)* wJ(%
Friendly interface (computer) $Evb a6/J- $v_*@

G
Group activities Q,6‰')* 34;&F]F)* 1=A4F-
Group dynamics |;4F])* GFL)* 346`6%4\=?
Group training technique |;4F])* Y=AK7)* z&Ebo

H
Hardware and software (¨%*,/)* @ 3*KLF)*) 34>6/J7)* @ QDv_2*
Hierarchical or one-to-many relationships 34x4]-* QK; h)< K8*@ 1% @o $EjEj% $0:;
Html hypertext markup language $6L_,F)* ¯&'\)* ,=&J- $‰)

I
Improve access to legal information $6f&f4>)* 34%&ELF)* hE; .&'N)* ,6j6-
Industrial management $6;4\')* QA*?R*
Information dissemination 34%&ELF)* ,[f
Information Resource Management (IRM) 34%&ELF)* A?4'% QA*?*
Information Systems 34%&ELF)* Oif
Install computer equipment ,-&6/F`)* QDv_* ‚6T,-
Install programs ¨%*,/)* G6FN-
Instrumental K6M% K;4j%
Integrated and gradual phase-in |]=AK- @ G%4`7% z&Ebo

K
Knowledge evaluation |l,LF)* O66>7)*

31
LAN $6ENF)* 34%&ELF)* $`/m
LAN application $6ENF)* $`/[)* 34>6/J-
Learner circle OEL7)* $%&i\%
Learning Assessment (for pre and post OEL7)* A*K>%
tests)
Local Area Network (LAN) $6EN% 34%&EL% $`/m
Local Cost Financing $6ENF)* P6)4`7)* G=&F-
Local travel / in-country $)@K)* ?@K8 G{*? ,Mb
Locally hired ¬46EN% 166\6L%
Logistical requirements ?*K;R* 34/EJ7%
M
Mainframe |j6^A ‚b48 ,6/`)* |f@,7`)R* ‚b4N)*
Manage assigned caseload $ET&F)* 4=4V>)* O]8 QA*?<
Management Information System (MIS) 34%&ELF)* QA*?< Oif
Management of training process $6F6EL7)* $6EFL)* QA*?<
Management training design $=A*?< ‚=AK- QA@? O6F'-
Managing change 3*,6‰7F)* / ,66‰7)* QA*?<
Managing expectations 34L0&7)* QA*?<
Managing people ¯4(mo QA*?<
Managing projects 34;@,[F)* QA*?<
Mandatory versus desirable requirements X=A467{* GB4>% $=A4/_< 34/EJ7%
Map for anticipated achievements $L0&7F)* 3*Z4]f›) $J=,{
Microcomputer ,6‰H ‚b48
Microfiches indexes ®6l@,`6% ~A4vl
Microfilming documents OE6l@,`6F)* |l e*A@2* ,=&'-
Minicomputer wb&7% ‚b48
Mock-up |j6^,)* ,-&6/F`)* Q4T4N%
Mock-up system C4i\E) ¡ƒ&Ff
Mock-up terminal $6T4N% $6l,5 $=4vf
Modems (P-4v)* ²&J{ ,/; 34/b4N)* G6H&- Z4v_) C?&%
Monitor resolution (computer) $m4[)* ž,; $l4pT
Multiple operating systems ?KL7% G6‰[- C4if
Multi-tasking •0&)* YMf |l ¨%*,B QK; „6M\-
Multi-user 16%K(7jF)* ?KL7% C4if
N
National database $6%&>)* 34f46/)* K;*&0
Needs assessment studies 34_4678Š* K=KN- @ ,'8 34b*A?
Network server $`/[)* C?4{

O
OAE specs $7F-¸) |F6i\7)* Â4\F)* 34MH*&%
Observational Study Tour (OST) $6b*A? $)&_
Off the Shelf (OTS) ¬4>/j% QKL% ¨%*,B
Office automation ‚-4`F)* $7F-o
Office policy and rules ‚7`F)* ”^*&) @ $b46b
Office renovation ‚7`F)* K=K]-

32
On screen inquiries $m4[)* hE; 34%:L7b*
On-site system technician €0&F)* |l GFL= |\l
Operating system G6‰[7)* C4if
Organization charts $6F6i\- GT46x
Organizational Automation Environment $7F-¸) O^:% |F6i\- Â4\%
(OAE)
Organizational backup for automation $7F-2* $6EFL) $6F6i\- QKf4j%
Orientation program |v6_&- ¨%4f,B
Outlines written for various courses ¨x4\F)* $B47`) Ybo @ 346)¾ €•@
Outputs 34_,(%
Over payment QK^*Z 34;&lK%
Overextended staff 16Md&F)* ?4v_<
Overhead projector (A&7`6_@,B K6x,l@o) |bo,)* ž,L)* Z4v_
Ownership of response information $B4]7bŠ* 34%&EL% $6`E%

P
Package (computer) ¨%*,B $%D8
PC based |'([)* ‚b4N)* hE; Yby%
Perform its research function $6pN/)* X7M6d&B C46>)*
Performance appraisal S*?2* O66>-
Performance development S*?2* ,=&J-
Performance indicators 3*Z4]fR* 3*,my%
Performance of mock-up terminal $6T4NF)* $6l,J)* ¡ƒ&Ff S*?*
Period of test A4/7{* Q,7l
Peripherals (|^&• ”b4% / $LB45) QK;4j% 3*K8@
Permanent record a60? G6]j-
Personal computer |'(m ,-&6/FT
Phased-in automation $6]=AK7)* $7F-2*
Pilot courts QK^*A OT4N%
Pilot site judges QK^*,)* OT4NF)* Q4V0
Plan components $J()* 34f&`%
Plan development $J{ ۥ@
Planning w6J(-
Planning committee w6J(- $\])
Platform Oi\E) ,/\% / $'\%
Pop-up menu |^4>E7)* A&vi)* $F^40
Pre-visit orientation Q?4=D)* G/0 4F) ?*K;R* ¨%4f,B
Preliminary evaluation of organizational |F6i\7)* G`6vE) |^K/% O66>-
structure
Preliminary needs assessment 34_4678:) |^K/% O66>-
Prepare environment for judicial reform |^4V>)* š:HR* Â4\F)* $n6v-
Present ideas A4`lo ž,;
Present system |)48 C4if
Presentation ž,; / O=K>-
Prime contractor h)@o KvL7% / .@* .@4>%
Print server $;4/J)* C?4{

33
Printed material $;&/J% Q?4%
Priorities 34=&)@o
Priority requirements 34/EJ7F)* 34=&)@o
Program jurist ¨%4f,/)* hE; C4; c,[%
Programming $]%,B
Programs ¨%*,B
Project description ‘@,[F)* P6H&-
Promote reform š:HR* $6EF; D=DL-

Q
Quality of education and training ‚=AK7)* @ O6EL7)* $6;&f

R
Receptive QK=K])* A4`l¸) G/>7%
Recycle bin (computer) 34l@„NF)* $Eb
Redesign O6F'- Q?4;<
Redesign database 34f46/)* K;*&0 O6F'- Q?4;<
Reengineering O6F'- Q?4;<
Reform program model š:H›) ¨%4f,B ¡ƒ&Ff
Regular communication model ºA@K)* .4'-:) ¡ƒ&Ff
Regulatory impediments $6F6i\- a^*&;
Regulatory reform |F6i\- š:H<
Regulatory reform plan |F6i\7)* š:H›) $J{
Retrieval of basic information $6b4b2* 34%&ELF)* ‘4_,7b*
Role to play A*@?2* ‚L)
Round-table seminar on strategic planning |]6-*,7bR* w6J(7)* 1; $8&7M% ¹@Kf
S
Sample court software $F`NFE) ¨%4f,B $\6;
Scanner 3*K\7jFE) |^&• ”b4%
Screen layouts $m4[)* G`m @o $n6x
Search and find 4v;4_,7b* @ ¯&'\)* |l ³NB
Search capabilities ³NB 3*AK0
Search database 34f46/)* K;*&0 hl ³NB
Search parameters ³N/)* 34%&>% @ ,H4\;
Select and Monitor trainees Ov7LB47% @ QA@K)* |l 9&TA4[F)* A467{*
Selection procedure A467{Š* 3*S*,_<
Share information 34%&ELF)* $TA4[%
Shielded cable 34;4LmR* 1% X6FN= G`[B w\‰F% GB4T
$6j6J\k4%@,v`)*
Skills development 3*A4vF)* ,=&J-
Skills evaluation UA4vF)* O66>7)*
Software design ¨%*,B $Fifo O6F'-
Space management 3484jF)* C*K(7b* Q?4;<
Speakers 9@,•4N% /9&uKN7%
Special mailings Q4V>)4B $H4{ 3*A*KH<
Specific description of result ¨^47\E) ?KN% P6H&-

34
Specifications 34MH*&%
Spreadsheet program QK7FF)* O^*&>E) ¨%4f,B
Staff training 16Md&F)* ‚=AK-
Standardized curricula QK8&% $6/=AK- ¨x4\%
State-of-the-art .4]F)* *„x |l ?A@ 4% ’K8o
Stimulate thinking ,6`M7)* e4l*
Storage 1=D(- / $fD{
Strategic plan $6]6-*,7b* $J{
Strategy mission $6]6-*,7bR* $FvF)*
Streamline |B46jf* w{
Streamline procedures 3*S*,_R* ,6j6- @ O6i\- Q?4;<
Strong base of support 1=K=yF)* 1% QK;40 aE{
Structural support |F6i\7)* G`6vE) O6;K-
Structure S4\B – G`6x
Sub-programs $6;,l ¨%*,B
Sub-objectives $6;,l c*Kxo
Supporting educational material QK;4j% $6F6EL- ?*&%
Supporting equipment $6E6F`- QDv_o
System Acceptance Testing (SAT) C4i\)* .&/0 3*A4/7{*
System analysis $Fif¸) G6EN-
System installation C4i\)* ‚6T,-
System maintenance C4if $f46H
System model C4i\)* ¡ƒ&Ff
System software G6‰[7)* ¨%*,B
System specs and limits $Fif2* 34MH*&% @ ?@K8
Systems Integration Testing (SIT) $Fif2* G%4`- A4/7{*

T
Tab (dialog box) ‚=&/- $%:;
Tab (keyboard) $)@K_ $%:;
Tailor-made software (16L% ž,‰) ¬4>l@ $M6`%) $;&\'% ¨%*,B
Taskbar C4vF)* w=,m
Team building GFL)* e,l S4\B
Technical advisors 166\l 9&=A4[7b*
Technical assessment $6\M)* 34_4678Š* ,'8 @ K=KN- $b*A?
Technical assistance $6\l $f&L%
Technical evaluation report |\M)* O66>7)* ,=A4>-
Technical proposal |\l ž,;
Technical support |\l O;?
Terminal emulation $6T4N% $6l,5 $=4vf
Tickler system $LB47% C4if
Time management •0&)* QA*?*
Time sharing •0&)* O6j>- $>=,JB GFL)*
Time standards $670@ ,6=4L%
Time wasters •0&)* 34L6V%
Trainees’ affairs 16BAK7F)* 9&nm

35
Training curriculum, materials and $6/=AK- O6x4M% @ Q?4% @ ¨x4\%
concepts
Training of Trainers (TOT) 16BAKF)* ‚=AK-
Training requirements ‚=AK7)* 34/EJ7%
Training techniques, technology and ¨x4\F)* @ 46_&)&\`7)* @ ‚=AK7)* ‚6)4bo
curricula
Training technologies ‚=AK7)* 346_&)&\`-
Transaction log $T,N)* @ GFL)* G]b
Twisted pair cable 16-?,l 1% 9&`% +:b2* 1% ‘&f

U
Unix G6‰[7)* C4if 34‰) K8*
Update ³=KN-
Upgrade 346f4`%< ,=&J-
User interface a6/J7)* $v_*@
User profiles CK(7jF)* $=&x
Utilities al*,%

V
Variety ‘&\-
Vision $=ÃA
W
Wallpaper (computer) $6ME{
WAN $6EN% 34`/m 1% $f&`% UKF)* $Lb*@ $`/m
Word processor ¯&'\)* $])4L% ¨%4f,B
Work flow GFL)* z46jf*
Work-plan GF; $J{
Workshop GF; $mA@

36
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