FINAL STRATEGY FOR ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS SPM 2013 3472/2 FFIINNAALLSSTTRRAATTEEGGYYFFOORRAADDDDIITTIIOONNAALLMMAATTHHEEMMAATTIICCSSSSPPMM 22001133 33447722//22 2013 PreparedbySir KZ SMK Sultan

Sulaiman, Kuala Terengganu SECTION NO. TOPIC FOCUS ON 1 Simultaneous Equations All answers should be in at least 4 significant figures first and then follow th e instructions stated. If answers in decimal points, use formula. 2 Coordinate Geometry (a) Find equation of straight line use y -y1 = m(x x1) or y = mx + c Find equation of perpendicular line SPM 2005 No.9 Intercept form. (b) Equation of locus (use distance formula). (c) Area of triangle. (d) Point dividing a segment of a line understand the ratio. 3 Trigonometric Functions (a) Sketch trigo. graph + know how to obtain an eqn. of a straight line. Use sketching method [y = a sin px, where a(amplitude), p(no. of cycles in 2p)] (b) Prove identity. (c) Stress also on cos 3 2 x, negative, absolute, shifting 4 Differentiation (a) Tangent/normal > Keyword : dy dx is gradient of tan. Find equation of tangent/normal. (b) Rate of change use chain rule dy dt = dy dx dx dt (c) Small change : Use dy = dy dx dx 5 Statistics Mean, variance and standard deviation for grouped data. Use x = fx f and s2 = 2 fx f

2 x Interquartile range (IQR) A 6 Progressions (a) AP or GP (with or without diagram) (b) Find the value of S(keyword : infinity or n is large enough or r n 0) (c) Use of Tn = Sn Sn 1 7 Linear Law (a) Show table value (at least 2 d.p) Plot graph + line of best fit. (b) Use graph to find m, c and y (know how to reduce to linear form look clue in part (a) of the question . eg. plot xy against x 2 . (c) Eqn. in log. form (d) Don t ignore negative y-intercept. 8 Vectors (a) Prove collinear or parallel (Use AC = lAB) (b) Non parallel. Find constants by comparing and solve simultaneous equations. Must know triangle law of vectors to get the first few marks. 9 Circular Measure Area of shaded region (know how to use formulae: arc length, area of sector & area of triangle) 10 Integration (a) Area under graph (involve a curve and a straight line). (b) Volume of revolution (identify the region first). (c) Given gradient function, find equation of the curve . SPM 2005 No.2 B 11 Probability Distributions (a) Binomial distribution Use P(X = r) = n r n r r C p q (b) Normal Distribution. Use Z = X s also know how to use the right side page of the table. (c) Binomial Distribution involving mean and std. deviation, i.e. = np or s2 = npq

C 12 Motion along a straight line Keywords: stops instanteneously (v = 0), max. velocity (a = 0), moving to the le ft (v < 0) etc. Find total distance (make sure to find the turning point first, v = 0) Sketch quadratic graph (v against t) 13 Index Number (a) Index numbers. Use I = 1 0 Q Q 100 (also for corresponding price) (b) Composite index. Use IW I W . = . (c) Index no. for 3 years given .Use Cayzec s Rule 100 a b c . = . . . Weightage in the form : pie chart, percentage, bar chart, ratio etc 14 Linear Programming (a) Write 3 inequalities. (b) Draw graph & shade region. (c) Find optimum value (cost @ profit) -Interpret table to inequalities. -In the form : eg: ratio of P to Q is at least 1 : 2, i.e x / y = 1 / 2, \2x = y. -Know how to write and draw optimum eqn : ax + by = k. 15 Solutions of Triangles (a) Sine rule, cos rule and area of triangle. (involves 2 triangles in a single diagram) (b) Ambiguous case (know how to sketch) SUMMARY (PAPER 2) No Section A (Answer all 6 questions = 40 marks) Marks No Section B (Answer 4 out of

5 questions = 40 marks) Marks No Section C (Answer 2 questions out of 4 questions = 20 marks) Marks 1 SIMULTANEOUS EQUATIONS 5 marks 7 LINEAR LAW 10 marks 12 MOTION ALONG A STRAIGH T LINE 10 marks 2 DIFFERENTIATION OR QUADRATIC EQUATIONS + QUADRATIC FUNCTIONS OR FUNCTIONS OR INDICES & LOG 7 marks 8 INTEGRATION OR DIFFERENTIATION + INTEGRATION 10 marks 13 SOLUTIONS OF TRIANGLES 10 marks 3 TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS 7 or 8 marks 9 CIRCULAR MEASURE 10 marks 14 INDEX NUMB ERS 10 marks 4 COORDINATE GEOMETRY 8 marks 10 VECTOR 10 marks 15 LINEAR PROGRAMMING 10 marks 5 STATISTICS 8 marks 11 PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTIONS 10 marks 6 PROGRESSIONS 6 marks Notes : 1. For Paper 1 and Paper 2, you can give more than one solutions for each question (except the question with 1 mark in Paper 1). 2. All answers should be at least 4 significant figures unless stated. Best regards from Sir Cayzec and all Add Maths teachers Good luck to all our beloved students in SMKSS and the whole Terengganu lah cemerlang semua!!! 2013 Prepared by Sir KZ SMK Sultan Sulaiman, Kuala Terengganu

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