IIT-JEE SYLLABUS

JEE Mathematics Syllabus

Algebra
Algebra of complex numbers, addition, multiplication, conjugation, polar representation, properties of modulus and principal argument, triangle inequality, cube roots of unity, geometric interpretations.

Quadratic equations with real coefficients, relations between roots and coefficients, formation of quadratic equations with given roots, symmetric functions of roots.

Arithmetic, geometric and harmonic progressions, arithmetic, geometric and harmonic means, sums of finite arithmetic and geometric progressions, infinite geometric series, sums of squares and cubes of the first n natural numbers.

Logarithms and their properties.

Permutations and combinations, inomial theorem for a positive integral index, properties of binomial coefficients.

!atrices as a rectangular array of real numbers, equality of matrices, addition, multiplication by a scalar and product of matrices, transpose of a matrix, determinant of a square matrix of order up to three, inverse of a square matrix of order up to three, properties of these matrix operations, diagonal, symmetric and s"ew#symmetric matrices and their properties, solutions of simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables.

Addition and multiplication rules of probability, conditional probability, independence of events, computation of probability of events using permutations and combinations.

Trigonometry
$rigonometric functions, their periodicity and graphs, addition and subtraction formulae, formulae involving multiple and sub#multiple angles, general solution of trigonometric equations.

%elations between sides and angles of a triangle, sine rule, cosine rule, half#angle formula and the area of a triangle, inverse trigonometric functions &principal value only'.

Analytical geometry
Two dimensions( )artesian coordinates, distance between two points, section formulae, shift
of origin.

*quation of a straight line in various forms, angle between two lines, distance of a point from a line. Lines through the point of intersection of two given lines, equation of the bisector of the angle between two lines, concurrency of lines, centroid, orthocentre, incentre and circumcentre of a triangle.

*quation of a circle in various forms, equations of tangent, normal and chord.

Parametric equations of a circle, intersection of a circle with a straight line or a circle, equation of a circle through the points of intersection of two circles and those of a circle and a straight line.

*quations of a parabola, ellipse and hyperbola in standard form, their foci, directrices and eccentricity, parametric equations, equations of tangent and normal. Locus Problems.

Three dimensions( +irection cosines and direction ratios, equation of a straight line in space,
equation of a plane, distance of a point from a plane.

Differential calculus

%eal valued functions of a real variable, into, onto and one#to#one functions, sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions, composite functions, absolute value, polynomial, rational, trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions.

Limit and continuity of a function, limit and continuity of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions, l,-ospital rule of evaluation of limits of functions.

*ven and odd functions, inverse of a function, continuity of composite functions, intermediate value property of continuous functions.

+erivative of a function, derivative of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions, chain rule, derivatives of polynomial, rational, trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions.

+erivatives of implicit functions, derivatives up to order two, geometrical interpretation of the derivative, tangents and normals, increasing and decreasing functions, maximum and minimum values of a function, applications of %olle,s $heorem and Lagrange,s !ean .alue $heorem.

Integral calculus
/ntegration as the inverse process of differentiation, indefinite integrals of standard functions, definite integrals and their properties, application of the 0undamental $heorem of /ntegral )alculus.

/ntegration by parts, integration by the methods of substitution and partial fractions, application of definite integrals to the determination of areas involving simple curves.

0ormation of ordinary differential equations, solution of homogeneous differential equations, variables separable method, linear first order differential equations.

Vectors
Addition of vectors, scalar multiplication, scalar products, dot and cross products, scalar triple products and their geometrical interpretations.

IIT-JEE SYLLABUS
JEE Chemistry Syllabus
Physical chemistry
eneral to!ics" $he concept of atoms and molecules1 +alton,s atomic theory1 !ole concept1
)hemical formulae1 alanced chemical equations1 )alculations &based on mole concept' involving common oxidation#reduction, neutralisation, and displacement reactions1 )oncentration in terms of mole fraction, molarity, molality and normality.

aseous and li#uid states" Absolute scale of temperature, ideal gas equation1 +eviation from ideality, van der 2aals equation1 3inetic theory of gases, average, root mean square and most probable velocities and their relation with temperature1 Law of partial pressures1 .apour pressure1 +iffusion of gases.

Atomic structure and chemical bonding" ohr model, spectrum of hydrogen atom,
quantum numbers1 2ave#particle duality, de roglie hypothesis1 4ncertainty principle1 Quantum mechanical picture of hydrogen atom &qualitative treatment', shapes of s, p and d orbitals1 *lectronic configurations of elements &up to atomic number 56'1 Aufbau principle1 Pauli,s exclusion principle and -und,s rule1 7rbital overlap and covalent bond1 -ybridisation involving s, p and d orbitals only1 7rbital energy diagrams for homonuclear diatomic species1 -ydrogen bond1 Polarity in molecules, dipole moment &qualitative aspects only'1 .8*P% model and shapes of molecules &linear, angular, triangular, square planar, pyramidal, square pyramidal, trigonal bipyramidal, tetrahedral and octahedral'.

Energetics( 0irst law of thermodynamics1 /nternal energy, wor" and heat, pressure#volume
wor"1 *nthalpy, -ess,s law1 -eat of reaction, fusion and vapouri9ation1 8econd law of thermodynamics1 *ntropy1 0ree energy1 )riterion of spontaneity.

Chemical e#uilibrium" Law of mass action1 *quilibrium constant, Le )hatelier,s principle

&effect of concentration, temperature and pressure'1 8ignificance of +: and +:o in chemical equilibrium1 8olubility product, common ion effect, p- and buffer solutions1 Acids and bases & ronsted and Lewis concepts'1 -ydrolysis of salts.

Electrochemistry" *lectrochemical cells and cell reactions1 *lectrode potentials1 ;ernst

equation and its relation to +:1 *lectrochemical series, emf of galvanic cells1 0araday,s laws of electrolysis1 *lectrolytic conductance, specific, equivalent and molar conductance, 3ohlrausch,s law1 )oncentration cells.

Chemical $inetics( %ates of chemical reactions1 7rder of reactions1 %ate constant1 0irst order
reactions1 $emperature dependence of rate constant &Arrhenius equation'.

Solid state" )lassification of solids, crystalline state, seven crystal systems &cell parameters a,
b, c, a, b, g', close pac"ed structure of solids &cubic', pac"ing in fcc, bcc and hcp lattices1 ;earest neighbours, ionic radii, simple ionic compounds, point defects.

Solutions" %aoult,s law1 !olecular weight determination from lowering of vapor pressure,
elevation of boiling point and depression of free9ing point.

Surface chemistry" *lementary concepts of adsorption &excluding adsorption isotherms'1

)olloids( types, methods of preparation and general properties1 *lementary ideas of emulsions, surfactants and micelles &only definitions and examples'.

%uclear chemistry( %adioactivity( isotopes and isobars1 Properties of a, b and g rays1

3inetics of radioactive decay &decay series excluded', carbon dating1 8tability of nuclei with respect to proton#neutron ratio1 rief discussion on fission and fusion reactions.

Inorganic Chemistry
Isolation&!re!aration and !ro!erties of the following non'metals ( oron, silicon,
nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen, sulphur and halogens1 Properties of allotropes of carbon &only diamond and graphite', phosphorus and sulphur.

Pre!aration and !ro!erties of the following com!ounds ( 7xides, peroxides,

hydroxides, carbonates, bicarbonates, chlorides and sulphates of sodium, potassium,

magnesium and calcium1 (oron" diborane, boric acid and borax1

Aluminium" alumina, aluminium chloride and alums1 )arbon( oxides and oxyacid &carbonic
acid'1

Silicon" silicones, silicates and silicon carbide1 ;itrogen( oxides, oxyacids and ammonia1 Phos!horus" oxides, oxyacids &phosphorus acid, phosphoric acid' and phosphine1 )*ygen" o9one and hydrogen peroxide1 Sul!hur" hydrogen sulphide, oxides, sulphurous acid, sulphuric acid and sodium thiosulphate1 +alogens" hydrohalic acids, oxides and oxyacids of chlorine, bleaching powder1 <enon
fluorides1

,ertili-ers" commercially available &common' ;P3 type.

Transition elements ./d series0" +efinition, general characteristics, oxidation states and
their stabilities, colour &excluding the details of electronic transitions' and calculation of spin#only magnetic moment1 )oordination compounds( nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds, cis#trans and ionisation isomerisms, hybridi9ation and geometries of mononuclear coordination compounds &linear, tetrahedral, square planar and octahedral'.

Pre!aration and !ro!erties of the following com!ounds" 7xides and chlorides of tin
and lead1 7xides, chlorides and sulphates of 0e=>, )u=> and ?n=>1 Potassium permanganate, potassium dichromate, silver oxide, silver nitrate, silver thiosulphate.

)res and minerals" )ommonly occurring ores and minerals of iron, copper, tin, lead,
magnesium, aluminium, 9inc and silver.

E*tracti1e metallurgy" )hemical principles and reactions only &industrial details excluded'1
)arbon reduction method &iron and tin'1 8elf reduction method &copper and lead'1 *lectrolytic reduction method &magnesium and aluminium'1 )yanide process &silver and gold'.

Princi!les of #ualitati1e analysis" :roups / to . &only Ag>, -g=>, )u=>, Pb=>, i5>, 0e5>,

)r5>, Al5>, )a=>, a=>, ?n=>, !n=> and !g=>'1 ;itrate, halides &excluding fluoride', sulphate, sulphide and sulphite.

)rganic Chemistry
Conce!ts" -ybridisation of carbon1 8igma and pi#bonds1 8hapes of molecules1 8tructural and
geometrical isomerism1 7ptical isomerism of compounds containing up to two asymmetric centers, &%,8 and *,? nomenclature excluded'1 /4PA) nomenclature of simple organic compounds &only hydrocarbons, mono#functional and bi#functional compounds'1 )onformations of ethane and butane &;ewman projections'1 %esonance and hyperconjugation1 3eto#enol tautomerism1 +etermination of empirical and molecular formula of simple compounds &only combustion method'1 -ydrogen bonds( definition and their effects on physical properties of alcohols and carboxylic acids1 /nductive and resonance effects on acidity and basicity of organic acids and bases1 Polarity and inductive effects in al"yl halides1 %eactive intermediates produced during homolytic and heterolytic bond cleavage1 0ormation, structure and stability of carbocations, carbanions and free radicals.

Pre!aration2 !ro!erties and reactions of al$anes" -omologous series, physical

properties of al"anes &melting points, boiling points and density'1 )ombustion and halogenation of al"anes1 Preparation of al"anes by 2urt9 reaction and decarboxylation reactions.

Pre!aration2 !ro!erties and reactions of al$enes and al$ynes" Physical properties of

al"enes and al"ynes &boiling points, density and dipole moments'1 Acidity of al"ynes1 Acid catalysed hydration of al"enes and al"ynes &excluding the stereochemistry of addition and elimination'1 %eactions of al"enes with 3!n7@ and o9one1 %eduction of al"enes and al"ynes1 Preparation of al"enes and al"ynes by elimination reactions1 *lectrophilic addition reactions of al"enes with <=, -<, -7< and -=7 &<Ahalogen'1 Addition reactions of al"ynes1 !etal acetylides.

3eactions of ben-ene" 8tructure and aromaticity1 *lectrophilic substitution reactions(

halogenation, nitration, sulphonation, 0riedel#)rafts al"ylation and acylation1 *ffect of o#, m# and p#directing groups in monosubstituted ben9enes.

Phenols( Acidity, electrophilic substitution reactions &halogenation, nitration and sulphonation'1

%eimer#$ieman reaction, 3olbe reaction.

Characteristic reactions of the following .including those mentioned abo1e0"

Al$yl halides( rearrangement reactions of al"yl carbocation, :rignard reactions,
nucleophilic substitution reactions1

Alcohols" esterification, dehydration and oxidation, reaction with sodium, phosphorus

halides, ?n)l=Bconc.#-)l, conversion of alcohols into aldehydes and "etones1

Aldehydes and 4etones" oxidation, reduction, oxime and hydra9one formation1 aldol
condensation, Per"in reaction1 )anni99aro reaction1 haloform reaction and nucleophilic addition reactions &:rignard addition'1

Carbo*ylic acids" formation of esters, acid chlorides and amides, ester hydrolysis1 Amines" basicity of substituted anilines and aliphatic amines, preparation from nitro
compounds, reaction with nitrous acid, a9o coupling reaction of dia9onium salts of aromatic amines, 8andmeyer and related reactions of dia9onium salts1 carbylamine reaction1

+aloarenes" nucleophilic aromatic substitution in haloarenes and substituted

haloarenes # &excluding en9yne mechanism and )ine substitution'.

Carbohydrates( )lassification1 mono and di#saccharides &glucose and sucrose'1

7xidation, reduction, glycoside formation and hydrolysis of sucrose.

Amino acids and !e!tides" :eneral structure &only primary structure for peptides'
and physical properties.

Pro!erties and uses of some im!ortant !olymers" ;atural rubber, cellulose, nylon,
teflon and P.).

Practical organic chemistry"

Detection of elements &;, 8, halogens'1 Detection and identification of the following functional grou!s ( hydroxyl
&alcoholic and phenolic', carbonyl &aldehyde and "etone', carboxyl, amino and nitro1 )hemical methods of separation of mono#functional organic compounds from binary mixtures.

IIT-JEE SYLLABUS
JEE Physics Syllabus
eneral" 4nits and dimensions, dimensional analysis1 least count, significant figures1 !ethods of measurement and error analysis for physical quantities pertaining to the following experiments( *xperiments based on using vernier calipers and screw gauge &micrometer', +etermination of g using simple pendulum, Coung,s modulus by 8earle,s method, 8pecific heat of a liquid using calorimeter, focal length of a concave mirror and a convex lens using u#v method, 8peed of sound using resonance column, .erification of 7hm,s law using voltmeter and ammeter, and specific resistance of the material of a wire using meter bridge and post office box. Mechanics" 3inematics in one and two dimensions &)artesian coordinates only', projectiles1
)ircular motion &uniform and non#uniform'1 %elative velocity.

;ewton,s laws of motion1 /nertial and uniformly accelerated frames of reference1 8tatic and dynamic friction1 3inetic and potential energy1 2or" and power1 )onservation of linear momentum and mechanical energy.

8ystems of particles1 )entre of mass and its motion1 /mpulse1 *lastic and inelastic collisions.

Law of gravitation1 :ravitational potential and field1 Acceleration due to gravity1 !otion of planets and satellites in circular orbits.

%igid body, moment of inertia, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, moment of inertia of uniform bodies with simple geometrical shapes1 Angular momentum1 $orque1 )onservation of angular momentum1 +ynamics of rigid bodies with fixed axis of rotation1 %olling without slipping of rings, cylinders and spheres1 *quilibrium of rigid bodies1 )ollision of point masses with rigid bodies.

Linear and angular simple harmonic motions.

-oo"e,s law, Coung,s modulus.

Pressure in a fluid1 Pascal,s law1 uoyancy1 8urface energy and surface tension, capillary rise1 .iscosity &Poiseuille,s equation excluded', 8to"e,s law1 $erminal velocity, 8treamline flow, *quation of continuity, ernoulli,s theorem and its applications.

2ave motion &plane waves only', longitudinal and transverse waves, 8uperposition of waves1 progressive and stationary waves1 .ibration of strings and air columns. %esonance1 eats1 8peed of sound in gases1 +oppler effect &in sound'.

Thermal !hysics" $hermal expansion of solids, liquids and gases1 )alorimetry, latent heat1
-eat conduction in one dimension1 *lementary concepts of convection and radiation1 ;ewton,s law of cooling1 /deal gas laws1 8pecific heats &)v and )p for monatomic and diatomic gases'1 /sothermal and adiabatic processes, bul" modulus of gases1 *quivalence of heat and wor"1 0irst law of thermodynamics and its applications &only for ideal gases'. lac"body radiation( absorptive and emissive powers1 3irchhoff,s law, 2ien,s displacement law, 8tefan,s law.

Electricity and magnetism" )oulomb,s law1 *lectric field and potential1 *lectrical Potential
energy of a system of point charges and of electrical dipoles in a uniform electrostatic field, *lectric field lines1 0lux of electric field1 :auss,s law and its application in simple cases, such as, to find field due to infinitely long straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet and uniformly charged thin spherical shell.

)apacitance1 Parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectrics1 )apacitors in series and parallel1 *nergy stored in a capacitor.

Electric current" 7hm,s law1 8eries and parallel arrangements of resistances and cells1
3irchhoff,s laws and simple applications1 -eating effect of current.

iot#8avart law and Ampere,s law, magnetic field near a current#carrying straight wire, along the axis of a circular coil and inside a long straight solenoid1 0orce on a moving charge and on a current#carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field.

!agnetic moment of a current loop1 *ffect of a uniform magnetic field on a current loop1 !oving coil galvanometer, voltmeter, ammeter and their conversions.

Electromagnetic induction" 0araday,s law, Len9,s law1 8elf and mutual inductance1 %), L%
and L) circuits with d.c. and a.c. sources.

)!tics" %ectilinear propagation of light1 %eflection and refraction at plane and spherical
surfaces1 $otal internal reflection1 +eviation and dispersion of light by a prism1 $hin lenses1 )ombinations of mirrors and thin lenses1 !agnification.

5a1e nature of light" -uygen,s principle, interference limited to Coung,s double#slit

experiment.

Modern !hysics" Atomic nucleus1 Alpha, beta and gamma radiations1 Law of radioactive
decay1 +ecay constant1 -alf#life and mean life1 inding energy and its calculation1 0ission and fusion processes1 *nergy calculation in these processes.

Photoelectric effect1 ohr,s theory of hydrogen#li"e atoms1 )haracteristic and continuous <#rays, !oseley,s law1 de roglie wavelength of matter waves.