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J M s n m e i S

ARTISTE Linear Accelerator


TH

Planning Guide
System ARTISTE

08139789

Siemens

2009

The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its contents is not permitted without express written authority. Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design, are reserved.

Print No.: Replaces:

TH02-ART.891.01.02.02 TH02-ART.891.01.01.02

English Doc. Gen. Date: 09.09

2
1Revision / Disclaimer

Revision / Disclaimer
Document revision level The document corresponds to the version/revision level effective at the time of system delivery. Revisions to hardcopy documentation are not automatically distributed. Please contact your local Siemens office to order current revision levels. Disclaimer The installation and service of equipment described herein is to be performed by qualified personnel who are employed by Siemens or one of its affiliates or who are otherwise authorized by Siemens or one of its affiliates to provide such services. Assemblers and other persons who are not employed by or otherwise directly affiliated with or authorized by Siemens or one of its affiliates are directed to contact one of the local offices of Siemens or one of its affiliates before attempting installation or service procedures.

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0Table of Contents

1 _______ General Information______________________________________________ 6


About this document. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Comments and suggestions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Reference documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Installation-relevant manuals published on CB-Doc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Additional manuals (not on CB-Doc). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Abbreviations, terms, and conversions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Conversions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Safety information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Environmental protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Items included in the shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 System components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2 _______ Project Manager Information _____________________________________ 27


Site readiness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 CSML/CS tool orders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Installation scheduling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

3 _______ Room Planning ________________________________________________ 33


Treatment room configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Control room configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Equipment layout and clearances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Treatment room dimensions and clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Room technical equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emergency power off switches (EPO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safety door interlock switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In-room extension (monitor, keyboard) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warning lights / illuminated signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Patient video observation system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Audible alarm for ready state (optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control console cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . POLYDOROS SX 65/80 kV generator cabinet (optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 38 39 40 41 41 42 43 43 44

Structural / static requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Vibration specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Electrical requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Line impedance requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vacuum ion pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ground electrode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grounding requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 49 51 51 51 52 52

On-Site water requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Customer Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Water supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

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Sink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Environmental Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air Conditioning and treatment room ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radiation shielding specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Acoustic noise specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Magnetic field specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 58 59 60 60

Access for measurement equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Physics pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Underfloor conduit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Flooring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Antistatic requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Base floor finishing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Room lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Emergency lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Fire protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 False wall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

4 _______ Installation Preparation __________________________________________ 70


On-Site Electrical Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emergency power off switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Load disconnector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Interconnection of Linac S31 and room equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conduits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Structural shielding design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machine pit conduit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . kV generator cable duct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 70 70 71 73 73 73 73

Cable raceway. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Universal base frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Overhead suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Laser system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recessed Mounting and Steel Plate Shielding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wall Outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 81 82 83

Siemens Remote Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Connectivity concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

5 _______ System connections ____________________________________________ 85


Cable and Conduit Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Control console cabinet cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

6 _______ Technical Data _________________________________________________ 91


Electrical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Linear accelerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . kV generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Component electrical data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 91 92 93 95

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Operator Console Electrical and Network Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Ancillary box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Component weights and dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Linear accelerator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 550 TXT treatment table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Control console. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Transfer station . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Wedge filter boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

7 _______ Transport Conditions __________________________________________ 105


General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Split machine data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Container data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Transport floor loading specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Door and hallway clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

8 _______ Appendix ____________________________________________________ 115


Electromagnetic compatibility of the bunker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 IEC 60601 specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Treatment table compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 Compressive strength class C according to EN 206 - 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Pre-test of on-site cooling water characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Normal operating mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Pressure drop simulation mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 Water quality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Transfer station power from ancillary wiring box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Working clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Customer locations in the US . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Customer locations in Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Customer locations in Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 130 131 131

Standard wire size conversions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132

9 _______ Changes to Previous Version ____________________________________ 133 10 ______ Index ________________________________________________________ 134

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1General Information

General Information
10

About this document

This Product Planning Guide provides customers, architects, engineers, and contractors with a better understanding of Siemens equipment requirements and important facility design issues. In addition to these requirements, all installations must also comply with any further requirements of local codes and regulations.

NOTE

None of the drawings in this document are to scale.

Comments and suggestions

This documentation was created with the greatest of care. If you find anything which is not described correctly or you have suggestions on how to improve our documentation, please send us your comments and suggestions via the Contact button (OCS-Systems) on the CB-DOC.

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Reference documents
Installation-relevant manuals published on CB-Doc
Document Pre-Installation Scope Preliminary steps - installation of universal base frame and overhead suspension - required before the actual machine installation can begin. Mechanical and electrical installation of the system. Print Number TH02-ART.811.01

7
1.1

Installation Instructions Cover Installation 550 TXT Treatment Table Installation Start-up

TH02-ART.812.01

Installation procedures for the system TH02-ART.812.02 covers. Mechanical/electrical installation of the treatment table. Completing final wiring in the control room. Switching on the system. TH05-100.812.01 TH02-ART.815.01

Tune-up Syngo Suite for Oncology Product Planning Guide LANTIS Product Planning Guide MMLC Planning Guide Polydoros SX 65/80 Planning Guide Polydoros SX 65/80 Installation Instructions SRS Planning Guide

Initial beam-on and system calibration. TH02-ART.817.01 Site preparation/installation specifica- TH11-REF.891.01 tions for syngo suite. Site preparation/installation specifica- TH06-021.891.01 tions for LANTIS. Site preparation/installation specifica- TH02-600.891.01 tions for Micro Multi Leaf Collimator. Site preparation/installation specifica- RX63-065.021.01 tions for the Polydoros SX 65/80 X-ray generator. Mechanical and electrical installation of the system for the Polydoros SX 65/80 X-ray generator. RX63-055.031.01

Site preparation/installation specifica- TDIT-000.891.01 tions for Siemens Remote Service. TH02-PTW.xxx.xx.

PTW SLA 48 Installation Technical information for scanning and User manual equipment.

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Document Treatment Room Extension Installation Instructions Disposal Instructions Scope

General Information
Print Number

Installation instructions for the in-room TH06-021.812.10 extension, remote monitors. Relevant e.g. for linear accelerator replacement TH02-PNO.861.01

Additional manuals (not on CB-Doc)



Teal Technical Manual Lytron Technical Manual KKT Transfer Station Manual Lytron Technical Manual Line Resistance Meter Manual

APC Smart UPS Manual MGE UPS Manual

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Abbreviations, terms, and conversions
The following definitions apply to abbreviations and terms used in the Planning Guide. Name 160 MLC AC ARTISTE ARTD Definition 160 Leaf Multileaf Collimator Alternating Current ARTISTE Medical Linear Accelerator German; Allgemeine Richtlinie fr den Technischen Dienst General Directive for Customer Services in the regional units ASHRAE AWG dB CC Node CS CSE DC EMC EMI EN EPO FDA HIIB IAB ICRP IEC ISDN kV Linac MLC MMLC MV MVPP

9
1.2

American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers American Wire Gauge decibel Control Console Node Customer Service Customer Service Engineer Direct Current Electromagnetic compatibility Electro Magnetic Interference European norm (standard) Emergency Power Off Food and Drug Administration Heimann Image Interface Bus Imaging Acquisition Bus International Commission on Radiological Protection International Electrotechnical Commission Integrated Services Digital Network kilovoltage Linear accelerator Multileaf Collimator Micro Multileaf Collimator megavoltage MV Panel Positioner

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Name MWI NCRP NRC ppm psi RAD OFF PTW RAD ON RMS RTT SCC SRS STC TH UL UNC UPS Definition Mevatron Waveform Interface

General Information

National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements Nuclear Regulatory Commissions Parts per million Pound-force/square inch Radiation beam off German; Physikalisch Technische Werksttten, company Radiation beam on Root Mean Square Radiation Therapy Therapist Siemens Collimator Controller Siemens Remote Service Safety Technical Checks Therapy Underwriters Laboratory Unified Coarse, US thread type Uninterruptible power supply

Conversions
1 in. = 25.4 mm (exact)

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Safety information
WARNING

11
1.3

Improper installation of the overhead suspension can result in serious injury to the patient, clinician, or technical staff. PHYSICAL INJURY, FALLING OBJECTS Carefully follow all of the product planning requirements to specify the proper installation of the overhead suspension assembly. (HZRA387)

WARNING

Inadvertent contact with energized parts while installing the accelerator and/or ancillary components can lead to serious injury or death. PHYSICAL INJURY, ELECTROCUTION Carefully follow all of the product planning requirements in this document to ensure adequate protection from energized parts, including electrical conduits that are hidden in the walls or floor. (HZRA1002)

The safety notes are supplemented by specific descriptions in the documents supplied by us, e.g. product documents, ARTD (general guidelines) as well as by written instructions in specific cases. All safety instructions must be observed when performing work activities and tests; in addition, compliance with prescribed country-specific requirements has to be ensured (e.g. occupational safety and accident prevention regulations).

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Environmental protection

General Information
1.4

If an old linear accelerator system has to be replaced with a new system, follow the latest version of the Disposal Instructions (TH02-PNO.861.01.xx).

CAUTION

Improper handling, transportation and disposal of activated materials in addition to disregarding of regional and international radiation protection standards. UNNECESSARY EXPOSURE TO RADIATION Linear accelerators can cause activation of components in the accelerator itself and in all other parts or devices present in the treatment room. The generated nuclides and the degree of activation depend on the operating parameters of the linear accelerator. When transporting and/or disposing of the linear accelerator system and/or other equipment (e.g. lasers, CT, accessories, etc.) located in the treatment room, the regional and international standards of radiation protection law must be strictly followed. The Radiation Safety Officer must be consulted. (HZRA1313)

CAUTION

Inappropriate disposal. ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE Dispose of replaced parts in accordance with the applicable international, federal, state, and local regulations and corporate requirements. (HZRA1375)

NOTE

The transport packing materials, e.g. all-port pallet, have to be taken back by the service provider. All other packing materials, e.g. cardboard containers , can be disposed of as required by local codes.

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General Information

13
The WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) symbol indicates that neither the Siemens medical linear accelerator, its options and component parts, nor any of the computer components used with it, are permitted in municipal trash. Within the EU, products identified with this symbol are subject to guidelines 2002/96/EG for old electrical or electronics system, modified by guidelines 2003/108/EG. Please contact Siemens in case of questions about returning and disposing of the linear accelerator system and/or its components and accessories.

Fig. 1:

Marking according to EN 50419: 2006

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14
Items included in the shipment
System components

General Information
1.5

The standard system components of the ARTISTE Medical Linear Accelerator are comprised of components which have to be ordered at least four weeks prior to the installation date (preliminary orders) and components which will be shipped at the installation date. Additional standard treatment / control room equipment, e.g., laser systems, intercom, cameras, in-room monitors, can be ordered from Siemens but are not part of the standard system components.

Fig. 2:

Artiste linear accelerator system with TXT table

Preliminary orders Universal base frame The linear accelerator and the treatment table are installed on a so-called universal base frame (part no. 45 06 437). The universal base frame - which is also used for Oncor / Primus systems - consists of two elements:

Table pan Stationary structure frame

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General Information

15

Fig. 3:

Universal base frame - table pan

Fig. 4:

Universal base frame - structure section

The universal base frame is poured in concrete in a defined pit in the bunker floor. For installation details see the pre-installation instructions TH02-BSF.812.01.xx.xx. For details on the pit specification see (Universal base frame / p. 75) in this manual.

NOTE

Due to the required cure time of 30 days, the universal base frame has to be installed a minimum of four weeks prior to linear accelerator delivery.

Adapter brace (option) If the system has to be installed on an old universal base frame (to avoid concrete work) the adapter brace (part no. 04503491) has to be installed after installing the linear accelerator onto the universal base frame. The adapter brace is installed on the bottom of the stationary structure bottom plate and is not connected to the universal base frame. The adapter brace preloads the stationary structure bottom plate in the cross-plane so that a higher stability is achieved.

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General Information

Fig. 5:

Adapter brace (part no. 4503491)

Fig. 6:

Installed adapter brace (side view)

Overhead suspension mounting plate The overhead suspension mounting plate for the hand control arm is shipped with the universal base frame. If there is an existing overhead suspension mounting plate at a site, it has to be replaced with a new mounting plate. Be sure to order it with the other preliminary orders. The installation of the overhead suspension mounting plate is part of the pre-installation and is described in the pre-installation instructions TH02-BSF.812.01.xx.xx. Detailed specifications are given in (Overhead suspension / p. 77) in this manual. Fig. 7:

Overhead suspension mounting plate - part no. 98 22 727

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General Information
Transfer station The transfer station serves as the interface between the hospital cooling water supply, or chiller, and the linear accelerator. One purpose of the transfer station is to monitor the temperature and pressure of the facility water entering and exiting the linear accelerator. The transfer station is also used as a test device. With the transfer station the facility water requirements (pressure, temperature, flow rate) can be checked before the linear accelerator is delivered. For details on the transfer station see (On-Site water requirements / p. 53) and (Transfer station / p. 103), for the pre-test procedure see (Pre-test of on-site cooling water characteristics / p. 121).

17

Fig. 8:

Transfer station - part no. 58 62 680

Ancillary wiring box (US only - option) The ancillary wiring box supports physical connections to a number of input and output facility and machine interfaces.The ancillary wiring box contains its own power supply, and is driven by contact closures. This component is a complete power supply box, not just a switching box. Each controlled circuit is provided with a circuit breaker. In other countries the customer usually designs his own box. The main system interfaces are described in (Fig. 56 / p. 71). The internal cabling of the ancillary wiring box is described in (Fig. 69 / p. 96).

Fig. 9:

Ancilliary wiring box - part no. 19 26 398

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Power conditioner The power conditioner with the included isolation transformer converts the clinical facility main voltage to 3-phase 208 VAC as well as single-phase 120 VAC, and supplies that power to Siemens Medical Solutions/OCS radiotherapy equipment and related peripheral equipment. It is dedicated, service-free, and independent of all other building wiring and equipment, e.g., elevators, generators, pumps, high voltage AC systems, chiller, etc. In Europe, the installation of the power conditioner is part of the system installation, in other countries it is installed before the linac is shipped (preliminary order).

General Information

Fig. 10: Power conditioner (part no. 7336741)

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General Information
System components shipped at installation date Stationary structure with gantry and 160 MLC

19

Fig. 11: Stationary structure with gantry and 160 MLC

NOTE

If the system is not installed immediately after shipping, a 12 V battery has to be installed at the high voltage power supply of the klystron vacuum ion pump. The battery is lo longer delivered with the system. The high voltage power supply is part of the shipment. The storage period without battery may not exceed 2 months.

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Stationary structure components

General Information

Fig. 12: Stationary Structure Components I

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General Information

21

Fig. 13: Stationary Structure Components II

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Gantry components

General Information

Fig. 14: Gantry Components

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General Information
Control console components (hardware and software)

23

Fig. 15: Control Console Cabinet Components

Short hand control arm (option) If there is a risk of collision with third party equipment because of smaller room layout, Siemens offers a short arm option (part no. 19 48 871) for the overhead suspension.

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Pulsar UPS for RTT The UPS (uninterruptible power supply) for the RTT is installed at the control console area. It includes a battery to maintain power in the event of a power outage and keeps the RTT running for several minutes after a power outage, enabling the user to save data and shut down the computer properly.

General Information

Fig. 16: MGE UPS for RTT (part no. 10143515)

UPS for 550 TXT table The UPS (uninterruptible power supply) for the 550 TXT table is installed at the control console area. It includes a battery to maintain power in the event of a power outage and keeps the 550 TXT table functioning for several minutes after a power outage, enabling the user to move the table and remove the patient.

Fig. 17: APC Smart UPS for 550 TXT treatment table (part no. 10144869)

MMLC For planning details see MMLC planning guide TH02-600.891.xx.xx.

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General Information

25

Fig. 18: MMLC on 160 MLC

Fig. 19: MMLC cabinet

kV generator (option) The installation of the kV generator is only necessary for the ARTISTE kV + MV configuration. Follow the instructions provided in the Polydoros SX 65/80 Planning Guide, print number RX63-065.021.01

Fig. 20: Polydoros SX 65/80 X-ray generator

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Accessories Cordless drill In order to park and retract the MV flat panel positioner manually, a cordless drill is delivered with the system. It is recommended to place the cordless drill with charger near the the control console. The cordless drill should be available to personnel in case of an emergency. Note that the charger must not be stored in the treatment room.

General Information

Fig. 21: Cordless drill and charger, part no. 70 68 182

Main cables

CC node linac cable harness (33 m/108 ft version), part no. 7353696 (CC node linac cable harness (24 m/79 ft version), part no. 7349090) Ethernet cable set subnet control room to S31 (33.5 m/110 ft), part no. 7357796 HIIB data cable; Perkin Elmer (40 m/131 ft), part no. 5858787 IAB image acquisition bus cable (30.5 m/100 ft), part no. 7358877 160 MLC Cabling SCU - S31 Part 1 (34 m/112 ft), part no. 10144925 160 MLC Cabling SCU - S31 Part 2 with CAN cables (34 m/112 ft), part no. 10304027 VGA cable, CCC - control console (1.85 m/6 ft), part no. 9839853 Control console keyboard cable, CCC - control console (3 m/10 ft), part no. 5748020 VGA cable - in-room extension (41 m, 135 ft), part no. 9839846 Europe; SY-JB 5G 50 mm2, 500 V (e.g. Helukabel), bulk stock Power extension cord, CCC to UPS, bulk stock

Hose Kutting PN16 DN 25, bulk stock, with fittings

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Project Manager Information


2Project Manager Information

27
0

Site readiness

2-

Site readiness requirements must be completed prior to scheduling installation resources or shipping the product from the factory. Complete the following tasks to avoid a possible delay in the installation schedule or cause additional costs to be incurred by the customer if the equipment delivery dates have to be rescheduled. The project manager is responsible for supervising pre-installation requirements. Site readiness tasks may be performed by the customer, the contractor, or the project manager, but the project manager has the final responsibility for site readiness management. Site readiness delays will incur a daily out-of-scope charge. Site Readiness Requirements Air conditioning and humidification Responsibilities Customer/Contractor Project Manager

Install air conditioning and ventila- Verify compliance. tion in accordance with local health requirements for ventilation.

Ancillary wiring box (if Install and test the ancillary wiring -used) box. Pull wires to base of machine. Audible alarm for ready state Install and test. Verify functionality. If local and regional regulatory requirements apply, verify compliance.

Cable raceways, ducts, and conduits

Install according to specifications. Verify that all cable raceways, ducts, and conduits are the correct size and terminate in the correct locations according to the Siemens drawings. Verify functionality and compliance with local and regional regulatory requirements. Verify chiller functionality and availability at machine.

Cameras and proces- Install wall backing. sors supplied by cus- Install in-room monitor(s) and tomer camera(s). Chiller Install cooling water system. Flush piping prior to installation and connection to Siemens equipment.

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Site Readiness Requirements Concrete foundation Base frame

Project Manager Information


Responsibilities Customer/Contractor Schedule work. Project Manager

Work with installation proMust use a Siemens authorized vider. Verify that the concrete installation provider to pour floor is level within isoconcrete. Refer to Universal Base Frame center radius. Installation for the base frame and table floor pan installation and leveling procedures.

Control room power outlets and Emergency Power Off (EPO) switches

Install control room power outlets -and EPO switches. Test functionality and verify installation in accordance with electrical codes. Provide shielding requireEnsure that the facility shielding is ments for the specific room within tolerance and appropriate layout and linear accelerafor the LINAC system and equip- tor characteristics. ment being installed. Install radiation shielding. Abide by all local, national, and international regulations and standards.

Facility shielding

Gauges, valves, filProvide all gauges, valves, filters, Verify. ters, fittings, pipe, and fittings, pipe, and tubing outside tubing the linear accelerator, excluding the transfer station. Laser system Install laser mounting plates and power. Install lighting and verify proper operation. Verify that magnetic fields in equipment areas do not exceed maximums specified. Install and test communication lines at the operator console, including working telephone line. Verify mounting plates and power. Verify.

Lighting

Magnetic field verification

--

Network drop, voice and data telephone lines

If LANTIS is used, verify communication to LANTIS server.

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Project Manager Information


Site Readiness Requirements Responsibilities Customer/Contractor Project Manager Work with mechanical installer.

29

Overhead suspension Install overhead suspension mounting plate for mounting plate. ceiling-mounted control arm

Verify orientation and radial clearance. Verify installation in accordance with electrical codes. Check line and loop impedance. Use line resistance meter (part no. 84 28 104)

Power cabling and coaxial cabling

Pull main power wires to power conduit.

Power cable for syngo -workspace/monitor

Ensure that there is a suitable (country-specific electrical plug) power cable for the syngo workspace/monitor on site before the installation.

Power conditioner

Install power conditioner with EMI Test functionality and verify installation in accordance filter. with electrical codes. Provide required grounding. Note: In Europe, the installation Note: In Europe all of the power conditioner is part start-up procedures (functionality tests etc.) of the system installation. are performed by a trained CSE after the system installation.

Radiation warning light Adapter brace (for pre-universal base frame only) SF6 cylinders

Install radiation warning light. --

Provide wiring information. Check that the adapter brace (part no. 4503491) is delivered before installation. Procure SF6 cylinders and store on-site for installation (part no. 1965388).

--

Surface trench (if used)

Provide an enclosed metal race- Verify. way system (wire duct) where indicated on the planning drawings, with dividers to separate the power cables from the signal cables.

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Site Readiness Requirements Transfer station

Project Manager Information


Responsibilities Customer/Contractor Install transfer station. Verify functionality. Treatment room door(s) Prepare door(s) for installation upon completion of mechanical installation. Provide safety door interlock switches. Water supply and pipes Prior to completing the base frame installation, install/verify on-site water supply according to national and local guidelines. Verify functionality and compliance with local and regional regulatory requirements. Project Manager Verify.

Flush piping prior to installation and connection to Siemens equipment. Verify correct pressure and temperature. Verify chiller functionality and availability at machine.

Responsibilities Final Preparations: Customer/Contractor General Project Manager Finish all treatment room and con- Verify. sole area walls completely, with the exception of the floor. -Plan and verify.

Rigging route

Dust-free installation area

Provide a dust-free environment in the treatment room, operator console, and immediate vicinity for equipment installation. Provide a secure area large enough to accommodate tools, machine covers, equipment, and components during installation.

Verify.

Secure storage area

Verify.

CSML/CS tool orders

The project manager (PM) is responsible for ordering scanning equipment and installation tools from the CSML/CS tool rental program.

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Project Manager Information


Scanning equipment and installation tool kits

31

The project manager has to order the installation tool kits with enough lead time to arrive on site and be available the first day of the electrical installation. The scanning equipment must be ordered with enough lead time to arrive within the first two days of the electrical install process. Allow enough time for the installation tools and scanning equipment to clear customs. Tool kit Linac installation hand tool kit Kit of calibrated tools for linac installation Isocenter verification tool kit for Linac installation Line resistance meter Part number 10399637 10399640 10399641 8428104

Scanning equipment PTW SLA48 dosimetry equipment

Part number 10399507

Once the electrical installation has been completed, the project manager is responsible for the return of the equipment to CSML/CS, including the proper documentation. Any delay in returning can result in additional charges.

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Installation scheduling
NOTE

Project Manager Information


2.1

The installation of an ARTISTE Solution, Siemens medical linear accelerator, is planned as requiring four men over six days, depending strongly on the individual conditions of the installation site.

The following circumstances can prolong the installation time:

Type/date of pre-installation (four mounting pad configuration) Long / complicated transport routes Ramps in the transport route (chain hoist with anchor required) Pre-installed false wall components Mechanical rework of overhead suspension (mounting plate) Air cavities in concrete under table pit Site readiness requirements not met

Water in conduits
Additional optional features at the installation site can simplify some procedures:

Ceiling-mounted crane

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Room Planning
3Room Planning

33
0

Treatment room configuration

3-

The illustration below presents a basic room configuration. Note that not all the components in the illustration below, e.g. the false wall and the crane rail with chain hoist, will be present in every installation. Alternate configurations are possible.

X-ray Generator

Ancilliary Wiring Box / Sub Distribution Panel

Transfer Station

Power Conditioner

Crane Rail False Wall Inroom Monitor Lateral Cross Laser Unit

Chain Hoist

Inroom Monitor

Lateral Cross Laser Unit Overhead Suspension/ Handcontrol

Emergency Power Off (EPO)

Treatment Table

Intercom Control Console Area

CCTV Camera

Warning Light

Physics Pipe / Conduit Key Switch

Audible Alarm

EPO Sagittal Laser Unit

CCTV Camera

Door Switches Door Warning Light

Fig. 22: Example of treatment room layout (simplified)

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Control room configuration
41.2 cm [16.2 in]
35.6 - 49.1 cm [14 -19.3 in]

Room Planning
3.1

9 cm [3.5 in]

34.3 cm [13.5 in]

28 cm [11.0 in]

14

3 1
38.5 cm [15.2 in]

35.4 cm [14.0 in]

2
53 cm [20.9 in]

15
23.7 cm [9.3 in] 15.7 cm [6.2 in]

16
APC

Front view

15.5 cm [6.1 in]

13.7 cm [5.4 in]

20.3 cm [8.00 in]

41.5 cm [16.3 in]

62.2 cm [24.5 in]

28.9 cm [11.4 in]

37.5 cm [14.8 in]

5 6

10 11 Top view 12 13

Fig. 23: Control console area (example)


Pos. 1 Pos. 2 Pos. 3 Pos. 4 Pos. 5 Pos. 6 Pos. 7 Pos. 8 Pos. 9 Pos. 10 Pos. 11 Pos. 12 Pos. 13 Pos. 14 Pos. 15 Pos. 16 syngo RT Therapist workstation Lantis / Mosaiq Sequencer (option) MMLC cabinet (option) Control console cabinet Lantis / Mosaiq Sequencer monitor (option) Intercom (option) syngo RT Therapist monitor Control console monitor Closed circuit TV monitor (option) Closed circuit TV control unit Lantis / Mosaiq Sequencer keyboard (option) syngo RT Therapist keyboard Control console keyboard Cordless drill and charger UPS for syngo RT Therapist workstation UPS for 550 TXT treatment table

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min.105 cm [min. 41.3 in]

14

26.4 cm [10.4 in]

56.5 cm [22.2 in]

min.70 cm [min. 28 in]

Room Planning
Equipment layout and clearances
NOTE

35
3.2

The minimum dimensions provide the necessary clearances to allow safe operation and access to the equipment by service personnel. Installations using smaller dimensions require additional installation and service time due to the limited access by service personnel to stationary structure components. Customer Service must approve any proposed deviations to this requirement. If the equipment is placed in areas that do not meet the minimum dimensions, it is the responsibility of the project manager to determine the impact on serviceability, all applicable safety codes (both regional and national), and the safe operation of the equipment.

Treatment room dimensions and clearances


Ceiling height

Ceiling
0

275 cm minimum

320 cm maximum

R 130 cm 51.2 in

295 cm recommended

Any typical room structure

270

90

180

Floor
181 cm [71.3 in] 225 cm [88.6 in]

Left side clearance Access for component installation

Right side clearance Access for component installation

Fig. 24: Room Clearances - front

A ceiling height of more than 290 cm (114 in.) allows removal of the klystron and solenoid from the pulse tank using the structure-mounted lifting crane (part no. 5505552) without removing the pulse tank from the stationary structure.1

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[108 in]

[116 in]

[126 in]

36

Room Planning
A clearance on the right side of 225 cm (89 in.) is required to accommodate component
removal and replacement in the stationary structure. Note that a larger clearance is required than on the left side. Clearance between stationary structure and wall A clearance of 76 cm (30 in.) or more between the back of the stationary structure and the wall is recommended. The minimum distance between the stationary structure and the rear wall may be as little as 50 cm (20 in.). However, installations using this dimension may require additional service time due to limited access by service personnel to stationary structure components. Service personnel are to use their local/regional electrical safety and lockout/tagout guidelines when working behind the stationary structure.

WARNING

Insufficient clearance between table and treatment room walls. PHYSICAL INJURY Carefully follow the instructions regarding minimum clearances in this document when installing the table. (HZRA1366)

1. The structure-mounted lifting crane minimum working height is 274 cm (108 in.), however 282 cm (111 in.) is needed to assemble the crane. A removable ceiling tile above the crane that allows sufficient height for removal and assembly is recommended.

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Room Planning
Bunker wall

37

76 cm [30 in]

90 cm [35 in]

337 cm [133 in] recommended

550 TxT swivel range R 254 cm [100 in]

Swivel range + safety clearance 304 cm [120 in] minimum

Safety clearance (min. + 50 cm / 20 in)

328 cm [129 in] recommended

Fig. 25: Room clearances - top view

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Room technical equipment
Power conditioner

Room Planning
3.3

Position the power conditioner in the treatment room in accordance with the following placement restrictions:

Minimum distance between the power conditioner and the linear accelerator needed for
safe and efficient component removal and replacement.

Minimum distance to the walls to sustain proper ventilation and service access. Outside of the useful radiation beam. For definition of the angle see (Area of useful radiation beam / p. 59).

Maximum distance to linear accelerator is 5.2 m (17 ft.) (Cabling from the power conditioner to the linear accelerator / p. 50).

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Room Planning

39

52.0 cm [20.5 in]

61.0 cm [24.0 in]

FRONT VIEW
107.5 cm [42.3 in]

RIGHT SIDE VIEW


25.7 cm [10.1 in]

30.4 cm [12.0 in]

76.2 cm [30.0 in]


6.3 cm [2.5 in] 7.4 cm [2.9 in]

15 cm [5.9 in]

8.0 cm [3.2 in]

15 cm [5.9 in]

REAR SIDE

RIGHT SIDE

TOP VIEW

10.2 cm [4.0 in]

FRONT SIDE 30 cm [12 in]

BOTTOM VIEW

90 cm

[35 in]

SERVICE CLEARANCES

Fig. 26: Power conditioner - dimensions and clearances

Emergency power off switches (EPO)

10.2 cm [4.0 in]

2.2 cm [0.9 in]

Emergency power off switches are connected to the electrical main circuit panel for the bunker. These mushroom-shaped red buttons are located in the control area and in the treatment room. Pressing an emergency power off switch will terminate power to all equipment related to the linear accelerator and its accessories, except for lighting.

LEFT SIDE

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The emergency power off switches in the treatment room are normally closed, latching, manual reset type switches. They must turn off power to both the linear accelerator and the kV generator from any single EPO switch. A proposal for a emergency power off circuit is presented in (Emergency power off switches / p. 70).

Room Planning

Position switches in order to avoid


accidental shutdowns.

Ensure that the installation is compliant with local and national regulatory requirements.
Fig. 27: Emergency power off switch (example)

It is recommended that all emergency


power off switches be equipped with a reset key.

Safety door interlock switches


The safety door interlock switches are recommended for all installations and required by most regulatory agencies. The linear accelerator provides a 24 V DC signal for the safety circuit. For connection to the linear accelerator security circuit see (Fig. 56 / p. 71). Provide durable 24 V DC, 10 A, normally-open type switches that are designed for long term operation. They are used to ensure the room door(s) are closed during accelerator operation. Safety door interlock switches are required Fig. 28: Door Switch (example) - safety switch with separate acutator, on all doors accessing the treatment room in Schmersal accordance with local codes.

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Room Planning
In-room extension (monitor, keyboard)
The in-room monitor (part no. 5842286) should be located where the operator can observe it without turning away from either the linear accelerator or the patient on the treatment table. Position the monitor to avoid glare or reflection from windows or lights (per DIN 68 68-57). The in-room monitor may be mounted on:

41
0

Wall, with additional wall backing for support

Ceiling Shelf
A detailed description of the installation is provided in the treatment room extension installation instructions (TH06-021.10.xx.xx).

Fig. 29: In-room monitors (example)

Warning lights / illuminated signs

It is recommended that an illuminated warning sign/light be displayed at the entrance to the maze or treatment bunker as well as several inside the treatment bunker. It should be possible to see a warning sign/light from any position within the treatment bunker. These signs should be mounted at eye level (1.65 m (65 in.) above finished floor level) and are linked to the system. The illuminated signs should have three stages:

Ready: is illuminated when there is power to the treatment unit Preparatory state: lights when the treatment unit is programmed to deliver a radiation
beam

Rad on: illuminates when the beam is turned on


The signal for every stage is provided at the S31 terminal of the linear accelerator (Fig. 56 / p. 71).

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Room Planning

Fig. 30: Warning light (example)

Fig. 31: Warning sign, SIMATIC interface (example)

Verify requirements with local and regional regulatory agencies including:

Color Labeling

Patient video observation system


A patient video observation system allows the user to watch the patient in the examination room from of the control room. Visual patient supervision in the treatment room utilizes a closed circuit television (CCTV) system. A typical configuration is one stationary and one rotating camera, positioned one on each side of the treatment room (total of two cameras). Verify requirements with local and regional regulatory agencies. One or more additional cameras may be required.

Fig. 32: Example - patient video observation system; Sony

NOTE

When possible without sacrificing the necessary view, place cameras outside the area of the useful radiation beam to prolong the life of the cameras.

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Room Planning
Audible alarm for ready state (optional)

43
0

The audible alarm is provided by the contractor at the customers request. Verify requirements with local and regional regulatory agencies. Refer to (Fig. 56 / p. 71).

Control console cabinet


For EMC reasons the following components are located in a special cabinet - the control console cabinet:

Control console node (CC node) 16-port Ethernet router Siemens collimator controller (SCC) for 160 MLC BNC connectors (old MWI box functionality)

The control console cabinet is located at the control console area (see (Fig. 23 / p. 34)). For internal and external cabling of the control console cabinet see (Fig. 67 / p. 89) and (Fig. 68 / p. 90).
62.2 cm [24.5 in]
LOUVER

56.5 cm [22.3 in]

FRONT VIEW

25.5 cm [10.0 in]


RIGHT SIDE VIEW

FAN

RIGHT SIDE

85.1 cm [33.5 in]

20 cm [7.9 in]

TOP VIEW

SERVICE CLEARANCES

FRONT

20 cm [7.9 in]

Fig. 33: Control Console Cabinet - dimensions and clearances

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25.5 cm [10.0 in]

ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

44

Room Planning

NOTE

Due to the delivered cables, the maximum distance between control console cabinet and RTT is 1.5 m (60 in.). Do not try to extend these cables. It could lead to signal transmission problems.

POLYDOROS SX 65/80 kV generator cabinet (optional)


The X-ray generator should be installed outside the treatment or control room. Bolt the kV generator cabinet to the wall in accordance with placement restrictions.

NOTE

The following restrictions are summarized from the POLYDOROS SX 65/80 Planning Guide. Consult the latest edition of that planning guide for the most current specifications. The POLYDOROS Control Console is not part of this installation. The kV imaging system will be controlled using the syngo RT Therapist interface.

The minimum distance between the kV generator and the linear accelerator 90 cm
(36 in.). This distance prevents EMI interference with the machine interlocks.

The maximum placement distance as defined by cable length is 10 m (33 ft.). For service clearances (such as for the cabinet door on the front side) see the following
graphics (Fig. 34 / p. 45).

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43.4 cm [17.1 in]

45

FRONT VIEW

LEFT SIDE VIEW

213.7 cm [84.13 in]

80.0 cm [31.5 in] 18 cm [7.1 in]

15 cm [5.9 in]

REAR

15 cm [5.9 in]

BOTTOM VIEW
FRONT

min. 100 cm [39.4 in]

13.5 cm [5.31 in]


SERVICE CLEARANCES

Fig. 34: Polydoros SX 65/80 X-ray generator

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46
Structural / static requirements

Room Planning
3.4

The floor weight specifications are detailed below. The specifications are calculated with the patient treatment table mounted, the tabletop fully extended, and maximum patient load (250 kg, 550 lbs.) on the table. The floor loading requirements during transport are specified in the chapter (Transport Conditions / p. 105).

1380 mm [54.33 in] 860 mm

[33.9 in] 520 mm [20.5 in]


24.0 kN (pressure)

50

33

1010 mm

3100 mm

[122.1 in]

[39.78 in]

9.3 kN (tension)

2410 mm [94.90 in]

400 mm

[15.7 in]

82.7 kN each (pressure)

520 mm

[20.5 in]

400 mm

[15.7 in]

19.0 kN each (tension)

568 mm [22.4 in] 910 mm [35.8 in] 990 mm [39.0 in] 1008 mm [39.68 in]

51.2 kN (tension)

Fig. 35: Universal base frame - structural loads

Note that the load distribution in the table pit depends on table position, patient weight, and position. This is indicated by the two red arrows.

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Vibration specifications

47
0

The universal base frame anchors for the linear accelerator have been calculated for zone 4 seismic safety - equivalent to 0.5 g lateral load and 0.17 g vertical load.

Fig. 36: Base frame anchor - Hilti M16 / 230 (PN 7068307)

Fig. 37: Installed base frame anchor

A vibration test was performed for shipping evaluation. The entire machine was vibrated in the vertical direction. The excitation level was approximately 0.2 g rms over a frequency band of approximately 2-100 Hz.

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48
Electrical requirements

Room Planning
3.5

The following figure provides an overview of the interconnections between the linear accelerator, power conditioner and the hospital power supply.
Hospital Facility Power 3 Phases, N, PE 480 V AC 440 V AC 415 V AC 400 V AC 380 V AC 240 V AC 208 V AC 200 V AC L1 L2 L3 N PE

RCD

CUSTOMER SIEMENS
Teal Power Conditioner

L1*

N PE

L1 L2 L3

N PE

Ground Busbar
50 mm AWG 0(1/0) max. 7.6 m / 300 in

2.5 mm

AWG 12

S 31 120 V AC 1 Phase, N, PE

Terminal Block I 208 V AC 3 Phase, N, PE

LINAC
S 31 120 V AC 1 Phase, N, PE

Baseframe Building Structure

L1*

N PE

UPS

Fig. 38: Hospital power / power conditioner / linear accelerator

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Power requirements
Linear Accelerator

49
0

The line power circuits for the linear accelerator and the kV generator must be separate. Voltage Requirements Output / V AC - Hospital line power Input / V AC - power conditioner 200, 208, 240, 380, 400, 415, 440, 480 Output / V AC - power conditioner Input / V AC - linear accelerator Output #1: 208 / Output #2: 120

Fig. 39: Hospital line power distribution panel - customer side (example)

Fig. 40: Power conditioner (part no. 7336741)

Power conditioner The Power conditioner comes from the factory pre-configured for 480 V AC input. If an input voltage other than 480 V AC is used, the customer/contractor will be required to change the taps inside the power conditioner. Refer to the TEAL technical manual that is delivered together with the power conditioner for configuration details.

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NOTE

Room Planning
The recommended power conditioner does not incorporate voltage regulation to stabilize minor facility voltage variations. Ensure that the facility architect and engineer are aware of no voltage regulation and act appropriately if the on-site power is marginally high or low. USA only: The input circuit breaker must be UL listed.

Cabling from the power conditioner to the linear accelerator NOTE Ensure that the main circuit breaker selected has adequate lug ratings to accommodate oversized conductors. Note that the maximum input lug rating for the power conditioner is 95 mm2 (AWG 0000(4/0)). On the secondary side the maximum lug rate is 50 mm2 (AWG 0(1/0)). The recommended cable size for joining the linear accelerator to the power conditioner is 1/0 AWG (SY-JB 5G 50 mm2, 500 V (e.g. Helukabel)). Neutral and Ground conductors should be sized equivalent to the phase conductors. For voltage drop considerations, the maximum recommended cable length from the supplied power conditioner to the ARTISTE linear accelerator is 7.6 m (25 ft.). The linear accelerator and the power conditioner each use a cable length of 1.2 m (4 ft.). The remaining cable length between the power conditioner and the linear accelerator is 5.2 m (17 ft). The power mains must be separated from the signal conductors by at least 51 cm (20 in) or separately shielded in conduit. Auxiliary Equipment Auxiliary equipment (computers and consoles) that interface with the linear accelerator must derive power from output #2 (digital) of the power conditioner (16 A maximum).

NOTE

Do not power the auxiliary equipment from unprotected convenience outlets.

Polydoros kV generator Permitted nominal power line voltages are 400 V AC, 440 V AC, and 480 V AC. A line matching transformer (part no. 48 19 756 X1269) is required for the 440 V AC and 480 V AC inputs.

NOTE

Do not install a transformer to step up the on-site voltage from 208 V AC to 480 V AC. The end result will be excessive line impedance.

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Room Planning
Line impedance requirements

51
0

The line impedance is a measure of the source capacity. It is specified as a percentage voltage drop (at full load) or as an impedance value (). Line impedance is cumulative of the total impedance of the utility source, the facility distribution system, transformers, feeder and branch conductors, and electrical devices such as circuit breakers and fuses.

A low impedance source can provide high peak or pulsing currents with a minimum of
voltage drops, transients, or distortion.

Excessive line impedance will cause voltage drops during operating periods, resulting
in power limitations, failure to operate, or safety shutdown such as a dose rate error. In order to ensure that line impedance requirements are met:

Feed the linear accelerator from the highest possible nominal voltage (480 V AC in the
US, 400 V AC international). Do not use additional step-up transformers, as there is a requisite power conditioner to perform impedance matching requirements. For detailed data see (Line impedance / p. 93).

Vacuum ion pump


If the klystron has to be stored for more than two months after delivery, a 12 V battery / power supply has to be connected to the high voltage power supply. Note that for safety reasons the battery shown in the photo (3) is not connected during shipment. As currently planned, in the future the battery will be not shipped.

Fig. 41: HV supply for ion pump


Pos. 1 Pos. 2 Pos. 3 HV supply connection Ion pump connection Lithium battery 12 V

Ground electrode
The power conditioner, supplied by Siemens, must be grounded in accordance with U.S. NEC, section 250.30 / IEC 60364-4-44, clause 442, or the local and regional regulations applicable to your area, to satisfy the requirements of a TN-S Separately Derived Source. The facility architect, engineer, or electrician must identify a nearby grounding electrode that meets the requirements of U.S. NEC section 250.30(A)(4) / IEC 60364-5-54, clause 542, specifically:

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Room Planning
An effectively grounded metal part of the building structure, or other electrodes as specified in U.S. NEC section 250.52 / IEC 60364-5-54, clause 542, where this is not accessible or available.

Grounding requirements

Non current-carrying surfaces shall be grounded by a 10 mm2 (6 AWG) insulated yellow green copper conductor installed in the metal raceway that contains the branch-circuit conductors supplying the equipment.

Electrical outlets
Plan ample outlets in the control console area. Power strips are not recommended.

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On-Site water requirements

53
3.6

The linear accelerator requires cooling water to operate properly. The following graphics provide an overview of the heat exchange process of directly and indirectly cooled components in the stationary structure and the gantry.

DI WATER SYSTEM PUMPSTAND RIGHT BENDING MAGNET

KLYSTRON RF POWER SYSTEM


CIRCULATOR KLYSTRON SOLENOID OIL COOLING SYSTEM FACILITY WATER SUPPLY / TRANSFER STATION KLYSTRON COLLECTOR WAVEGUIDE DRIFT TUBE

LEFT BENDING MAGNET

VACUUM PUMP MODULATOR TANK CHARGE DRAWER HIGH POWER LOAD

TARGET

AIR COOLING SYSTEM RF WINDOW

STATIONARY STRUCTURE ASSEMBLY

GANTRY ASSEMBLY

FACILITY WATER OIL DEIONIZED WATER

Fig. 42: Cooling system(s) - overview

The approximate heat dissipation from linear accelerator to on-site water is

30.0 kW (102 kBtu/h) in Rad On state 7.0 kW (24 kBtu/h) in Rad Off state
To achieve sufficient heat dissipation, the following specification for the on-site cooling water must be maintained: Water flow rate requirement at accelerator 28 l/min (7.5 gpm) minimum

Pressure drop between inlet and outlet of the lin- Minimum 2.4 bar (35 psi) ear accelerator Inlet water pressure (measured at W1, see (Fig. 43 / p. 55)) Inlet water temperature (measured at W1 at the accelerator) Maximum 5.5 bar (80 psi) Minimum 16 C (60 F) Optimum 18 C (65 F) Maximum 25 C (77 F)

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54
NOTE

Room Planning
Water pressure greater than 5.5 bar (80 psi) may cause damage to equipment and loss of water during use. Circulating water colder than 16 C (60 F) through the linear accelerator can cause condensation resulting in equipment damage. Do not close the ON DEMAND option valve on the pump stand of the linear accelerator. Closing this valve will shut off facility water supply through the accelerator. The following graphics provide a proposal for the plumbing / component layout of the cooling system. The customer has to provide a main shutoff with bypass valve that stops (and diverts) the cooling water flow to the accelerator. For the emergency cooling with city water a pressure regulator and a filter housing rated for 38 l/min (10 gpm) for the linear accelerator with a 50 micron element with minimum of 95 % removal rating are required. The housing must be provided with an indicator of the filter condition, such as a differential pressure gauge or a color change indicator. Shutoff and bypass valves that stop (and divert) the cooling water flow to the filter housing so the element can be changed. The customer must supply spare elements for service.

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DP Pressure regulator P Emergency cooling with city water supply (only on demand) return Non-return valve Copper (1 1/4") supply Open for emergency cooling (only on demand) Differential pressure gauge

55

Customer
Filter (50 m, 95%) with housing Copper (1")

Water chiller or Hospital cooling system

Transfer Station

Siemens
Flexible high pressure hoses (1") City water drainage (only on demand) supply (W1) return (W2) ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

Fig. 43: Closed loop / continuous flow plumbing

The transfer station delivered by Siemens is a monitoring device for temperatures and pressures of the on-site water entering and exiting the linear accelerator. It encompasses shut-off valves, pressure gauges, temperature gauges, flow meter, strainer, emergency water routing, and automatic bypass when power is off. The transfer station provides no automatic control (regulating) mechanisms for pressure, temperature, or flow rate. The only active regulation of the transfer station is switching from flow off to flow on state and vice versa. The signal link between the transfer station and the linear accelerator is described in figure (Fig. 56 / p. 71). A detailed description of the transfer station and a pre-test of the facility water specifications is provided in (Pre-test of on-site cooling water characteristics / p. 121).

NOTE

If the hospital cooling system does not have enough capacity to meet the requirements, a Siemens representative can recommend commercially available chiller systems.

The plumbing is expected to be designed and installed to maintain above the minimum values, accounting for system fluctuations and flow degradation over time.

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NOTE

Room Planning
Install on-site water supply according to national and local guidelines.

All plumbing, except where indicated, is 1.0 in, drawn copper tube. The transfer station and the linear accelerator are connected via 1in. flexible hoses. Establishing this connection is part of the system installation. The transfer station has to be fully accessible in or near the treatment room, and within 305 cm (120 in.) of the linear accelerator. It is suitable for installation inside the treatment room and may be attached to the wall or structure using the supplied T bracket.
CUSTOMER SIEMENS

Maximum plumbing distance between Chiller / Transfer Station 45 m (148 ft)

Maximum elevation difference of Chiller (if Siemens supplied) 6 m (20 ft)

Recommended height Transfer Station, valves, filters, regulators and gages 1.22 m (48 in)

Maximum plumbing distance between Transfer Station / Linear Accelerator 3 m (10 ft)

Fig. 44: Distances and elevations

Customer Responsibilities
Materials

The customer is responsible for providing all material to install the cooling water system on the facility side of connection points W1 and W2 (see (Fig. 43 / p. 55)) This material includes, but is not limited to:

Plumbing between the chiller and transfer station is 1 1/4 in. diameter drawn copper
tubing (for Siemens-supplied chiller)

Plumbing for emergency water supply: 1 in. diameter drawn copper tubing Fittings and solder Manual valves Filter

Pressure gages Pressure regulator

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Room Planning
Labor The customer is also responsible for:

57

All labor to install the cooling water system including the transfer station and chiller Flushing and leak detection on all lines prior to installation and connection of Siemens
equipment

Maintaining the specified water quality Electrically connecting the solenoid valves to the water solenoid circuit

Water supply
Recommendations The water supply recommendations include:

Consult the chiller manufacturers recommendations for installation and operation of


the chiller and connection of the chiller hoses to the plumbing system.

Copper pipe length and fittings depend on the distance between the water source
(chiller) and the linear accelerator.

Install copper piping to withstand and accommodate 5.5 bar (80 psi) pressure at a
38 l/min (10 gpm) flow rate.

Keep the head loss on each line (supply and return) between the chiller and the linear
accelerator below 0.35 bar (5 psi).

Sink
A sink with hose connection is recommended close to the linear accelerator for filling / draining the water phantom.

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Environmental Requirements
Air Conditioning and treatment room ventilation

Room Planning
3.7

Maintain room temperature between 20 C (68 F) and 26 C (78 F) and relative humidity between 40 % and 65 %.

50

80 60 50 40 35 30 25 20 18 14 12 10 8 6 5
Absolute Humidity in g/m

Air Temperature T in C

40

30 26 20

10

10

20 30 40 50 60 70 Relative Humidity in % (without condensation)

80

90

100

Fig. 45: Climatogram

If it is not possible to maintain these ranges, install an air conditioning system with or without humidifier/dehumidifier. If your air supply comes from outdoors (fresh air), we recommend using dust filters - min. Filter Class EU4 or according to the hygiene regulations of the respective country. At accelerators with energies above 10 MeV, an air change of 8 times per hour is required in accordance with DIN 6847-2. We recommend this for all accelerator energies generally. Malfunction indication for A/C unit depending on the approval of the federal/state authority. Check whether the air supply is sufficient to dissipate the warm air produced in the treatment room. The room air should properly circulate and drafts must be avoided. Ventilation channels should be routed through the maze. Observe radiation protection. Ozone production The system produces a very small amount of ozone during operation, < 10 parts per billion per hour during continuous operation, with room volume of 130 m3. There are no special ventilation requirements caused by ozone generation.

NOTE

It is important to adhere to the local authoritiess health requirements for standard ventilation of treatment rooms in hospitals.

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Room Planning
Radiation shielding specifications

59
0

Siemens is not responsible for the specification of shielding requirements. All shielding is subject to specification and approval by a consulting hospital physicist or by an authorized radiation expert. Use an average X-ray transmission of 1.5 % of the primary field through the MLC in performing calculations. Area of useful radiation beam The useful radiation beam angle is an important measure for treatment room (bunker) radiation protection estimations. A square field of 40 cm x 40 cm is supported by the projection of the primary collimator (circle of 50 cm diameter). The virtual source is located slightly above the target plane. The z-distance can be estimated via the target spot size. The target spot size is dependent on the energy configuration of the linear accelerator and is approximately 2-3 mm (measurement). For the following estimation, a worst case value of 2 mm target spot size is selected. Where d = 500 mm (green circle in the graphics below), z = 1000 mm and t = 2 mm, the useful radiation beam angle is 28.

= 2 arctan d/2 z(t+d)

d 2 arctan 2z

( )

Observe local and international regulations.

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Target plane 0 mm (0 in)

Room Planning
Target spot size 2 -3 mm (0.079 - 0.12 in) Virtual source

2 mm (0.079 in) 28 31.5

Isocentric plane 1000 mm (39.37 in)

40 0 m m (1 5. 75 in )
500 mm (19.69 in) 565.7 mm (22.27 in)

Fig. 46: Estimation of useful radiation beam (angle)

Acoustic noise specifications


The noise in the treatment room during radiation delivery measured at isocenter is 63 1 dBA.

Decrease: There is a 2.0 dBA decrease in the noise from the radiation delivery state to the radiation off (ready or treatment complete) state. Maximum decrease: If the treatment room floor is carpeted and the walls and ceiling are properly lined with sound absorbing tiles, the noise can decrease by 3 dBA.

Magnetic field specification


The presence of magnetic fields at the locations of the equipment may have an adverse effect on the performance of the system. Prior to Installation

Prior to delivery of the accelerator system, magnetic fields must be measured in the areas where the equipment will be installed. It is the customers responsibility to assure that the magnetic field values listed below are not exceeded at locations where the indicated types of equipment are to be installed.

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Device/Area Maximum Magnetic Field

61

Computers, magnetic disk drives, oscilloscopes, processors. 1.0 mT Control console area, where computers and magnetic disk drives will be installed X-ray tubes, Black & White Monitors, Magnetic data carriers, data storage devices Siemens CT scanners Color monitors, linear accelerator Radiation cell, in the area where the linear accelerator will be installed X-ray image intensifiers, gamma cameras, PET/cyclotron, other linear accelerators After Installation It remains the customers responsibility to ensure that these low levels of externally-applied magnetic fields are not be exceeded after the linear accelerator is installed. Equipment that can produce a high external magnetic field, such as magnetic resonance imaging systems, should not be installed near the linear accelerator facility to ensure that the listed levels of externally-applied magnetic fields are not exceeded. 0.05 mT 0.5 mT 0.2 mT 0.15 mT

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Access for measurement equipment
Physics pipe

Room Planning
3.8

The physics pipe is a conduit through the wall between the treatment room and the control console area. Cables for measurement equipment are routed through this pipe, so that the physicist and the service technician can test and calibrate the linear accelerator during radiation. The physics pipe is provided by the customer.

A physicist appointed by the customer determines the location and orientation of the
pipe.

Each end of the pipe should terminate into a 15 x 15 cm (5.9 x 5.9 in.) junction box that
has a latch or spring-loaded door and is flush with the finished wall. Refer to the figure below for physics pipe installation specifications.

TREATMENT ROOM

CONTROL ROOM

32 minimum

107 - 122 cm 15 - 31 cm 6 - 12 in

Fig. 47: Physics pipe through treatment room wall: side view

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42 - 48 in

Siemens

Room Planning
TREATMENT ROOM

63

45 minimum

CONTROL ROOM

Fig. 48: Physics pipe through treatment room wall: top view

Underfloor conduit

As an alternative to physics pipes, the measurement cables can be run in underfloor conduits. Provide a pull cord in the conduit.

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Room Planning

CONTROL ROOM

TREATMENT ROOM

30 cm [11.8 in]

30 cm [11.8 in]

Finished Floor
50 cm [19.7 in]

30 cm [11.8 in]

Finished Floor
50 cm [19.7 in]

45

Fig. 49: Underfloor conduit layouts - examples

Fig. 50: Underfloor conduits, example

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30 cm [11.8 in]

20 cm [7.9 in]

Siemens

Room Planning
Flooring
Antistatic requirements

65
3.9

Static dissipative or antistatic floor covering is recommended for the treatment room and control area. The materials used may be tile or carpeting with a resistance range of 105 to 1011 , measured per ANSI/ESD S7.1 and IEC 61340-4-1.

Base floor finishing

It is important for the architect and the floor layer to know where the junction between pit covering and floor covering is supposed to be, because the pit covering can be rotated. The graphics below present two examples of the floor covering in the pit covering region. In the first example the floor covering extends up to the final segment ring. The pit covering is visible in this case.
9.5 mm 0.38 in

Final segment ring Pit covering

Upper edge finished floor Floor covering ca. 3 mm (0.12 in) Cement floor Upper edge concrete filling

Base frame

Concrete filling compressed

Fig. 51: Base floor finishing - example 1

In the second example the floor covering extends over the pit covering. Note the circular cut that has to be provided in the finished floor.

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Room Planning

9.5 mm 0.38 in

Final segment ring Pit covering

Upper edge finished floor Floor covering ca. 3 mm (0.12 in) Cement floor Upper edge concrete filling

Base frame

Concrete filling compressed

Fig. 52: Base floor finishing - example 2

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Room lighting

67
3.10

When setting up a patient for radiotherapy treatment, it should be possible to dim the room lights so that the field light of the treatment unit and the alignment lasers can be seen easily. Contacts are available on the S31 terminal of the linear accelerator so that room lights and lasers can be controlled via hand control (see (Fig. 56 / p. 71)). When the field light is switched on the room lights should dim to a pre-set (but variable) level, and the alignment lasers should also be switched on. Since fluorescent lights do not dim very satisfactorily, it is recommended to use incandescent lights for dimming. The main room lighting can be fluorescent lights that go off when the field light is turned on and the incandescent room lights are used for the dimming. When the field light is switched off, the main room lighting is switched on and the lasers switch off. The dimmable lights may remain on at all times. It is not recommended to install any lighting in the area of the useful radiation beam as well as in the vicinity of the crane rails.

Emergency lighting

In case of an emergency power off, automatically activated emergency lighting is required for safety reasons. If the customer has no emergency line power a local UPS should be used.

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Fire protection
NOTE

Room Planning
3.11

Observe the local safety codes of the fire department and the building inspection department.

Place a CO2 fire extinguisher in treatment room. Smoke detectors in the treatment room must be of the type not sensitive to radiation
(i.e. photoelectric) and require special consideration. Do not install smoke detectors in the region of useful radiation beam.

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False wall

69
3.12

If a false wall separates the stationary structure and the rotating structure, some means must be provided to gain access to the rear of the rotating structure. The access can be provided through a sliding door as shown in the example below.

Suspended Ceiling

R 38 cm 15 in

130.8 cm [51.50 in]

92.8 cm [36.5 in]


150 cm [59.1 in]
400 cm [157 in]

Fig. 53: False wall with sliding doors - example

The thickness of the sliding door should not exceed 2 cm (0.8 in.).

Fig. 54: Example of the sliding door solution for a false wall

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4Installation Preparation

Installation Preparation
40

On-Site Electrical Information


Emergency power off switches
Emergency power off switches are required in the console control area, treatment room, and the equipment area, and elsewhere as deemed necessary by safety and regulatory considerations.

WARNING

Improper operation of Emergency Power Off. GENERAL MISTREATMENT AND/OR PHYSICAL INJURY Carefully follow the instructions regarding the installation of Emergency Power Off buttons. (HZRA1372)

Any single emergency power off switch must shut off power to the linear accelerator, the kV generator (optional), and chiller (optional). In case of an emergency power off, the room lights/emergency lighting should come on.
L1 L2 L3 N PE 6A
OFF

EPO 1

Phase K3 m<3 Failure Relay

EPO 2

Ground Fault Current Interrupter


EPO ...

ON

K1

K2

K1

K1

K3

kV Generator

Chiller (optional)

Power Conditioner

K1

K2

Fig. 55: Emergency power off circuit - proposal

For circuit protection see (Electrical Data / p. 91).

Load disconnector
NOTE

A means has to be provided for service personnel to lock out power to the linear accelerator and kV generator without affecting room lighting.

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Installation Preparation
Interconnection of Linac S31 and room equipment

71
0

Note that the minimum cable cross section at S31 is 0.08 mm2 (AWG 28), the maximum is 2.5 mm2 (AWG 14).
L1 230 V (120 V, USA) AC N PE

230 V (120 V, USA) AC 24 V AC

SIEMENS LINEAR ACCELERATOR S 31


1 2 1 1 1 5 5

K10
8 9 AC CONTROL POWER

K22
9

K14
9

K13
9

K18
TREATMENT DOOR 10 LOCALIZER CONTROL

ROOM WARNING

ROOM DIMMER

READY

J22 5

J19 4

J18 4

J18 1

J19 1

J28 8

DOOR SWITCHES

KD

TRANSFER KKT STATION (Three way valve)

KD

KG

KH

KE KF

KA

KB

KC KKT CHILLER (optional)

230 V (120 V, USA) AC L1

KE

KF

KA

KB

KC

KH

"READY" INDICATOR (e.g. green) N PE

"PREPARATORY" INDICATOR (e.g. yellow)

"RAD ON" INDICATOR (e.g. red)

ROOM LIGHT

ROOM DIMMER

LASER UNIT

AUDIBLE ALARM (optional)

Fig. 56: Linac S31 connections

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9
KG

+24 V DC

ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

72
Cable raceway

Installation Preparation
4.1

Raceways must be electrical metallic tubing (EMT) for rigid conduit work. When short offset connections are required, sealed, liquid-resistant, flexible metal conduit can be used. Field bends must be as specified in the National Electrical Code. Keep raceways a minimum of 15 cm (6 in) away from parallel runs of flues or steam and hot water pipes. Install horizontal raceways above water and steam pipes provided that cable run distances are maintained. Use temporary closures to prevent foreign matter from entering raceway. The customer provides an enclosed metal raceway system (wire duct) where detailed on the planning drawings with dividers to separate the power cables from the signal cables. The cable raceway location is shown in the following graphics.

Main Conduit

Baseframe

Concrete free

Pit

Fig. 57: Surface trench / main conduit

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Siemens

Installation Preparation
Conduits
Structural shielding design

73
4.2

Openings in protective barriers for conduits may require radiation baffles to ensure the required degree of overall radiation protection is maintained. The design of the baffles will depend on a number of factors that include;

Energy of radiation, Orientation and field size of useful beam, Size and location of opening in the protective barrier, Geometrical relationship between radiation source and opening, Geometrical relationship between opening and persons, materials or instruments to be protected.

Refer to the local and national regulations and standards (e.g., National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements Report 49: Structural Shielding Design and Evaluation for Medical Use of X Rays and Gamma Rays of Energies up to 10 MeV) to determine the required radiation baffles for your unique design.

Machine pit conduit

Fig. 58: Example of machine pit conduit

kV generator cable duct


Refer to the Polydoros SX 65/80 Planning Guide for information. Note that the top of the duct should be at the concrete floor level. Install the high voltage cables in such a way that cable bending radii are minimized.

At a single permanent installation: r 24 mm (0.9 in.) At a fixed installation: r 100 mm (4 in.)

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ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

74
At a free installation: r 165 mm (6.5 in.)

Installation Preparation
The exact length of the duct is determined by the location of the kV Generator in the room. Excess HV cables may be stored in a separate cabinet.

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Siemens

Installation Preparation
Universal base frame

75
4.3

The universal base frame provides a stable base for Siemens linear accelerators. Pressure and tensile loads at the universal base frame are described in (Structural / static requirements / p. 46).
Base frame (table pan part)

Leveling bolt

Locking bolt

Conduit Base frame (structure part)

Leveling and anchoring bolts

Leveling bolt

Locking bolt

Leveling and anchoring bolts

Fig. 59: Universal base frame - component overview

Pit specifications are detailed below. Fill the space between the machine pit floor and base frame with concrete as described in the universal base frame installation manual (TH02-BSF.812.01).

33 [1'-1"]

170 [5'-7"] 340 [11'-1 3/4"]

Fig. 60: Pit dimensions in cm and ft./in. - side view

Recommended concrete specifications: Compressive strength class C30/37 in accordance with EN 206-1 (outside Europe see (Compressive strength class C according to EN 206 - 1 / p. 120)) Aggregate size Minimum cement content 8 mm (0.3 in.) 300 kg/m3

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ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

23 [9"]

76
Water/cement ratio w/c Recommended cement type
1700 [5'-7"]

Installation Preparation
0.5 Portland, blast furnace

800 [2'-7.5"]

800 [2'-7.5"]

800 [2'-7.5"]

2600 [8'-6.5"]

Fig. 61: Pit dimensions in cm and ft./in. - top view

If an ARTISTE system has to be installed on an existing base frame without an additional 5th pad (old 4 pad configuration), see appendix (Treatment table compatibility / p. 119) and contact the installation group. See also the ARTISTE installation manual for TH02-ART.812.xx.xx.

NOTE

For high-energy systems, if an existing pre-universal Siemens base frame is installed, the adapter brace is required to satisfy IEC requirements. The adapter brace is shipped with the system and installed to reinforce the bottom of the machine to a stable weight safety factor of 4.

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Siemens

Installation Preparation
Overhead suspension
C WARNING PHYSICAL INJURY, FALLING OBJECTS

77
4.4

Improper installation of the overhead suspension can result in serious injury to the patient, clinician, or technical staff. Carefully follow all of the product planning requirements to specify the proper installation of the overhead suspension assembly. (HZRA387) The overhead suspension assembly supports the hand control and is connected to a mounting plate and support structure suspended from the concrete ceiling. The mounting plate (part no. 9822727) is provided by Siemens and shipped with the universal base frame; it should be installed by the customer/contractor. The ceiling support structure for the overhead suspension must be designed and detailed by a structural engineer in accordance with the following structural loads that include a weight safety factor of 8. Brass dowels M12 15x40 (PN 03487758) are recommended to secure the structure.
687 Nm 507 ft-lb 687 Nm 507 ft-lb

712 N 160 lb

2313 N 520 lb
Fig. 62: Overhead Suspension Mounting Plate: structural loads

The ceiling support structure is installed by the customer or contractor. Refer to the followings figures for installation details and dimensions. A shorter hand control arm (part no 1948871) of 91 cm (36 in.) may be purchased.

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ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

78

Installation Preparation
suspended ceiling

Fig. 63: Overhead suspension

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Siemens

Installation Preparation

79

135

Overhead Suspension Mounting Plate

Cable Outlet Box Swivel Range 135

Isocenter

66.0 cm [26.0 in]

130 cm [51.2 in]

Ceiling Support Structure Overhead Suspension Mounting Plate Conduit 5 cm [2 in] max. 90 cm [max. 35 in]

Finished Ceiling 6.7 cm [2.6 in] Max. Ceiling Height 320 cm [126 in]

Plug Connection 25 Rotational Axis 163 cm [64 in]

55 cm [21.6 in]

Hand Control

Fig. 64: Overhead suspension and hand control

NOTE

If the height falls below the recommended value of 295 cm, the center distance center of the overhead suspension / isocenter should be 86 cm (30 in.) instead of 66 cm (26 in.).

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ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

80

Installation Preparation
152.4 mm [6.0 in] 76.2 mm [3.0 in]

6 x 1/4"-20 UNC-2B THRU used for mounting of overhead suspension assembly

30
Keep this area (diameter 190.5 mm, 7.5 in) flat for mounting the overhead suspension

60

45

230 mm [9.1 in]

Fig. 65: Overhead suspension mounting plate

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12 mm [0.5 in]

13.0 mm [0.5 in]

Siemens

Installation Preparation
Laser system
Installation

81
4.5

Siemens personnel are responsible for installing the laser systems that are purchased through Siemens. Different laser systems from the following companies are offered in the price book:

LAP GAMMEX DIACOR


For mounting prerequisites, installation procedures, and recommendations, see the corresponding installation manual delivered with the positioning system. The two cross (lateral) lasers must be mounted vertically on opposing walls. The sagittal laser mounts vertically on the back wall, allowing the beam to project downward at a 20 3 angle. A fourth laser may be mounted on the ceiling, allowing a beam to project downward through the isocenter.

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ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

82

Installation Preparation
Overhead suspension

Ceiling mounted laser unit

Bunker ceiling Finished ceiling

Hand control

Standard pull box

Threaded rods (4)

Adjust as necessary to maintain finished ceiling and laser unit clearance

Steel plate Laser unit

Hole cut in ceiling tile large enough for laser beam

Fig. 66: Laser unit - ceiling mounting details

Recessed Mounting and Steel Plate Shielding

We recommend mounting the laser units in recessed areas to avoid accidental impacts that could cause misalignment. If mounting a laser, install a steel plate to provide additional shielding to compensate for the amount of shielding material removed to create the wall cavity and alignment capabilities.

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Siemens

Installation Preparation
NOTE

83

The customer is responsible for supplying the steel plate. The recommended steel plate thickness has to be calculated by an expert chosen by the customer and following the local, national, and internal regulations and standards. Another acceptable configuration is to mount the units on a stable wall surface.

Wall Outlet

A standard wall outlet must be provided adjacent to each laser unit. The customer can either select that the laser power be controlled from the linac (via the localizer relay in the ancillary wiring), install a simple light switch, or keep the laser power on constantly. A standard wall outlet must also be provided to power any in-room monitors (such as syngo RT Therapist or LANTIS in-room monitor).

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ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

84
Siemens Remote Service
Connectivity concept

Installation Preparation
4.6

If the Siemens Remote Services is connected to the syngo RT Therapist, use either an Ethernet connection to customers VPN server, or an ISDN cable to a Siemens provided router. If the customer has no VPN server and ISDN is not practicable, a direct analog connection must be available for a dial-in connection.

NOTE

Refer to the SRS Planning Guide. It is absolutely essential to prepare the site for remote services. This will save time during installation and service.

It is necessary to have a router that can be left with the customer at no extra charge during the warranty period and beyond with a service agreement. The router remains the property of Siemens AG.

Router shall be installed in a central location (e.g., hospital computer room to avoid
physical access to the router for security reasons).

Router can be connected to either the ISDN or analog connection.


Remote diagnostics and "Proactive Event Management" require remote LAN access to ARTISTE. A router is required for this. The required telephone connection (preferably ISDN) and the power supply must be provided on site. Even if several Siemens systems are connected to the same data net, only a single central router is required.

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Siemens

5System connections

Siemens
5Hospital Power
EPO

Overhead Suspension Handcontrol

26
H HP
EPO

8b 8a
KEY

X-ray Generator

1
CB

7
Room distribution panel
GE X PC

System connections

Sub distribution panel Ancillary wiring box

Power Conditioner Ground Electrode Transfer Station

SD

RD

Cable and Conduit Details

6
TS

27 3 2 9 9 9 4 5

TH02-ART.891.01.02.02 09.09
A

Audible Alarm

AA

18

Laser Light, side

LW

19 10 11 1213
Remote Console / Lantis Monitor Closed Circuit TV Intercom Cameras

Laser Light, side Control Console Area

LW

20

Laser Light, top (option) LT

21

Laser Light, front Surveillance Monitors RTT


SCU Router SCC BNC conn

LS

22
MMLC Cabinet UPS (RTT) UPS (TXT) Control Console Cabinet

I IM IM

Room Light / Dimmer

FS

23

Door Switches Intercom

DS

24

Page 85 of 138 CS SD OCS


SM SM I
RTT RTT CCC UTX CCC URT MML

Warning Lights

WL

25

10 11 12 14 15 16 17

ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

13

85
0

86
Legend of Fixpoints A AA C CCC CB DS EPO FS GE H HP I KEY LS Linear accelerator Audible alarm Closed circuit TV cameras Control console cabinet Switch disconnector Door switches Emergency power off Room light / dimmer Ground Hand control Hospital power Intercom Key switch Laser light front LT LW M MML PC RD RTT SD SM TS URT UTX WL X

System connections

Laser light top Laser light side Remote monitors Micro MLC cabinet Power Conditioner Room distribution panel Radiotherapy Therapist Sub-distribution panel Surveillance monitors Transfer Station UPS for RTT UPS for TXT Warning lights X-ray generator

From HP CB CB TR X CB CB EPO SD

Via 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

To CB PC X A A RD EPO EPO A

Conduit Size mm (in) To fit wires To fit wires To fit wires To fit wires 75 (3) To fit wires To fit wires To fit wires To fit wires

Cable length Description m (ft.) max 7.6 m (25 ft.) 24 (79) Hospital power, circuit breaker / switch disconnector Hospital power, power conditioner X-ray generator (not for MV only) Incoming accelerator power, UPS intermediate distribution frame on Linac High-voltage cables, X-ray tube (not for MV only) Room distribution panel / ancillary wiring box (relay box) Emergency power off (key switch) Multiple emergency power off switches in series Signal conduit (sub-distribution panel signal, X-ray generator signal (not for MV only), transfer station signal)

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Siemens

System connections
From SD Via 9,10 To CCC Conduit Size mm (in) 13 (0.5) Cable length Description m (ft.) -

87

Audible Alarm (operator console) for Ready State (optional equipment) Sub-distribution panel (ancillary wiring box) / audible alarm (control room)

10

CCC URT UTX MML

100 (4)

33 (109) or 24 (79)

CC node / BNC cable harness (power/signal) 33 m version (part no. 7353969) 24 m version (part no. 7349090) Linac / control console cabinet (CC node) including Power cable for UPS (RTT) and as a separate cable Power cables for UPS (TXT) Optional and separate: MMLC cable harness

11

CCC UTX

100 (4)

34 (112)

SCU cable harness (signal) (part nos. 10144925 and 10144925) Linac / control console cabinet (SCU)

33.5 (110)

Ethernet signal cable (part no. 7357796) Linac / control console cabinet (router) and Signal cable for UPS (TXT)

12

RTT

100 (4)

30.5 (100)

Image acquisition bus (IAB) signal cable (part no. 7358877) Linac / RTT

40 (131)

Heimann Image Interface Bus (HIIB) signal cable (part no. 5858787) Linac / RTT

13

IM

50 (2)

26.8 (88)

In-room monitor power cables Linac / monitor

RTT

14

IM

63 (2.5)

41.2 (135)

In-room monitor video signal cables RTT and Lantis monitor / remote monitors

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ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

88
From I Via 15 To I Conduit Size mm (in) 20 (0.75)

System connections
Cable length Description m (ft.) Intercom (e.g. ALCATEL KITRON) (optional equipment - purchase from Siemens for U.S. only) Control room / treatment room

SM

16

63 (2.5) minimum (Adjust to CCTV System Requirements) 63 (2.5) minimum (Adjust to CCTV System Requirements) 13 (0.5)

30 (99)

In-room remote control CCTV camera and monitor 1 (optional), e.g. Sony patient observation system Control room monitor / camera

SM

17

30 (99)

In-room remote control CCTV camera and monitor 2 (optional), e.g. Sony patient observation system Control room monitor / camera

AA

18

SD

Audible Alarm (treatment room) for Ready State (optional equipment) Sub-distribution panel (ancillary wiring box) / audible alarm (treatment room)

LW LW LT LS FS DS WL A PC

19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

SD SD SD SD SD SD SD H GE

13 (0.5) 13 (0.5) 13 (0.5) 13 (0.5) 13 (0.5) 19 (0.75) 13 (0.5) 50 (2) To fit wires

First wall side laser / sub-distribution panel (ancillary wiring box) - power Second wall side laser / sub-distribution panel (ancillary wiring box) - power Optional top laser / sub-distribution panel (ancillary wiring box) - power Sagittal laser (front) / sub-distribution panel (ancillary wiring box) - power Room light / dimmer / sub-distribution panel (ancillary wiring box) - power Door Switch (optional equipment - wire multiple switches in series if applicable) Warning lights / status indicators Handcontrol Ground Electrode

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Siemens

System connections
Control console cabinet cabling
Control Room
Cable Harness PN 7353696 36 m / 120 ft alternativ PN 7349090 24 m / 79 ft

89
5.1

Treatment Room LINAC S 58


S58 P2 S58 P3 S58 P4 S58 P5 S58 P6 S58 P7 S58 P10 S58 P17

INJ I

DOSE 1 BEAM I

PULSE I

DOSE 2

SPARE 2 SPARE 1

BNC OUTLETS

RF-REFL

TRIG 2

CHARGE I

to RTT UPS Pulsar Evolution

S58 P19 S58 P23 Power Interconnection

not specified up to now

Power Interconnection

MWI Power SCU Cable Harness PN 10144925 (Part 1) and PN 10304027 (Part 2) 34 m / 111.5 ft (only)

LINAC S31
S31 RB P3B S31 RB P4B

Terminator

Terminator

Terminator

SCU.J6 SCC. SCC.X10 SPC SCC. NET SCC.X21 SCC.X22 SCC.X23 SCC.X10 SCC.X24
SCC.X24

SCU.J2 SCU.J1

S31 P 14 S31 TB 14 S31 RB P7 S31 P13 S31 RB P6B S31 RB P2B

SCU.J7 SCU.J5

SCU.J3 SCU.J4

SCC

LINAC S31
Ethernet Cable, PN 7357788, 7.65 m / 25 ft Ethernet Cable, PN 7357796, 30.5 m / 100 ft S31 RB P9

CONTROL CONSOLE MONITOR

16 Port Router
Control Console Monitor Cable, PN 9839853, 1.85 m / 6 ft
INROOM MACHINE MONITOR

CONTROL CONSOLE KEYBOARD

Control Console Keyboard Cable, PN 5748020, 3 m / 9.8 ft


AC OUT1 AC OUT2 AC IN

CC NODE
VGA Cable PN 9839846, 41 m / 135 ft
Develop ment J3 RDS J5 FPP J10 CC KBD J15 Console VGA J16 Console VGA VGA IN

DMIP Cable, PN 5862763, 3 m / 9.8 ft J22 DOSE BEEP


MLC COMM MLC WDT

RADIATION THERAPY THERAPIST

EXT SPK

J6 R&V J11 Machine COM1 LINK

LINAC
S58 P25 S58 P1

installed by customer EXTERNAL SPEAKER Console Power

Ground Power

MULTI POWER OUTLET

Speed limiter

Fan

Fig. 67: Control console cabinet, part 1 - external cabling

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ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

90

System connections

Terminator

Terminator

Terminator SCU.J6 SCU.J2

SCC.X10

SCC. SPC

SCC. NET

SCC.X21

SCC.X22

SCC.X23

SCC.X24

SCU.J7 SCU.J5

SCU.J1

SCU.J3 SCU.J4

SCC

16 Port Router

AC OUT1 AC OUT2 AC IN

CC NODE

EXT SPK

J22 DOSE BEEP

MLC COMM MLC WDT

Develop ment J3 RDS

J5 FPP J6 R&V COM1

J10 CC KBD J11 Machine LINK

J15 Console VGA J16 Console VGA VGA IN

MULTI POWER OUTLET Fan with Speed limiter

Fig. 68: Control console cabinet, part 2 - internal cabling

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Siemens

Technical Data
6Technical Data

91
0

Electrical Data
Linear accelerator
Basic electrical requirements Preferred Source Voltage Distribution Configuration Input Circuit Breaker (the under-voltage release type is required) 400 V AC (international) or 480 V AC (U.S.) 3 phase (3 wire power, N and PE) Input Line Voltage 200 V AC 208 V AC, 240 V AC 380 V AC 400 V AC, 415 V AC, 440 V AC 480 V AC Power Line Impedance Conductive Material Input Frequency Line Voltage Variation Line Voltage Phase Balance Voltage Surges Circuit Breaker Size 175 A 150 A 90 A 80 A 70 A

6-

Refer to the table: (Line impedance / p. 93) Copper wire only. No aluminum conductors allowed. 50/60 Hz 1 Hz 5 % maximum 2 % maximum between any two phases 10 % maximum above nominal voltage 20 ms maximum duration

Voltage Sags

10 % maximum below nominal voltage 20 ms maximum duration

Power consumption State System off System stand by Rad on (6 MV) Rad on (15 MV) Power consumption /kVA 0.04 7.97 22.62 22.77

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ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

92
Heat dissipation

Technical Data
Into air
State Rad off Rad on Heat dissipation / [kW] 2.7 6.5 Heat dissipation / [Btu/h] 9200 22000

Into water
State Rad off Rad on Heat dissipation / [kW] 7.0 30.0 Heat dissipation / [Btu/h] 24000 102000

Power conditioner
Input Voltage 480 V AC, Delta Connected Primary (U.S. Preferred) 400 V AC, Delta Connected Primary (International Preferred) 200 / 208 / 240 / 380 / 440 V AC, Delta Connected Primary are options Voltage Adjustment Taps Frequency Output Voltage #1 See the power conditioner manufacturers voltage selection instructions for configuring various facility input voltages. Also see note below. 50/60 Hz 1 Hz 208/120 VAC, 110 A (main system power) 125 A overcurrent protection Output Voltage #2 120 V AC, 16 A (single phase for computers/consoles/accessories and UPS) 20 A overcurrent protection

Transient Protection ANSI/IEEE C62.41 Category B (up to 6000 V/3000 A) Noise Filtering Common mode noise attenuation: 150 dB Normal mode noise attenuation: 56 dB Power Protection The power conditioner provides isolation transient suppression and high frequency filtering. Voltage regulation and uninterrupted power are not incorporated into the design of this unit.

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Siemens

Technical Data
Line impedance

93

The table below shows the maximum permitted site resistance for a given on-site supply voltage (input voltage) and the maximum distance (7.6 m / 25 ft.) between the power conditioner and the linear accelerator. The line impedance is measured before the power conditioner with a line resistance meter, part no. 84 28 104. The line impedance is measured between the lines (L-L). The permitted voltage drop is 4.9% (L-L). The transfer impedance of the power conditioner (#1) is 1.4%. With the power rating of 42 kVA, cable size (mm2), material (Cu), cable length the remaining voltage drop (%) permitted for facility incoming power is 2.97%. Using this and the input voltage / input current the maximum permitted line impedance can be determined (see table below). Input Voltage V AC 480 440 415 400 380 240 208 200 Heat dissipation Voltage / [V AC] 480 200 Heat dissipation / [kW] 0.65 1.1 Heat dissipation / [Btu/h] 2200 3600 Maximum Line Impedance at Input to Power Conditioner m 282 237 211 196 177 71 53 49

kV generator
POLYDOROS SX 80 electrical data Power connection Power consumption Fluoroscopy 3/N/Gnd, ~400/440/480V 10% (*1, *2, *3) 50/60 Hz, 1 Hz 3.3 kVA max. 145 kVA 50 A slow-blow Exposure Internal fusing

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ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

94
*1 *2 *3

Technical Data
A pre-transformer is required for 440/480 V (part no. 48 19 756 X1269), this is installed in the generator at the factory. The tolerances apply at the generator connection terminals. The following applies for 380 V line power: 3/N/PE ~400 V, -15%... +10%

Line power (max.) Line voltage Max. line power current (pulse load) 400 V 209 A eff. (max. 100 mS) 440 V 190 A eff. (max. 100 mS) 480 V 175 A eff. (max. 100 mS)

Line impedance for generator (per EN 60601-2-7, max. values in Ohm at UN - 10%)

UN (V) P (kW) 400 440 480

65 kW 0.17 0.20 0.24

80 kW 0.11 0.14 0.16

Max. connectable cable cross-section 35 mm2.

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Siemens

Technical Data
Component electrical data
Component Remote Console Monitor Line Voltage 100-240 V AC, 50/60 Hz (auto switch) Control console node Flat screen monitors 120 V AC, 60 Hz 100-240 V AC, 50/60 Hz (auto switch) syngo RT Therapist Remote 100-240 V AC, 50/60 Hz Monitor (auto switch) syngo RT Therapist computer Ancillary wiring box (see notes 1 and 2) Transfer station (see note 1) Charger for cordless drill (see note 1 and note 3) Notes: 1. Not powered through the power conditioner and require facility power. 2. May be purchased from Siemens for U.S. use only. 3. Two separate chargers are shipped. Switchable Power Supply 120 V AC 24 V AC 230 V AC or 120 V AC 0.2 0.30 0.1 Power Consumption (kVA) 0.1

95
0

0.41 0.05 0.015 -

Operator Console Electrical and Network Connections

The operator console requires conditioned power,120 V AC, from the power conditioner that is routed through a pull box to dedicated quad outlets to support the equipment at the console. The conditioned 120 V AC power to the console area is terminated with orange (or orange-marked) receptacles. The number of receptacles is determined by the number of installed options. The in-room closed circuit TV camera is routed through a pull box at the operator console. An additional pull box is required for a Multileaf Collimator Controller, the linear accelerator, intercommunication system, and the in-room monitors.

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ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

96
Ancillary box

Technical Data
0

Fig. 69: Linear Accelerator Ancillary Box Schematic (U.S. Installations Only)

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Siemens

Technical Data
Component weights and dimensions
Weights
Treatment room elements Component ARTISTE medical linear accelerator - MV only ARTISTE medical linear accelerator - MV and kV 550 TXT treatment table Universal base frame In-room Control Console monitor syngo RT Therapist remote monitor (optional) Power conditioner Weight in kg 7,802 7,938 1,200 620 13 13 324

97
6.1

Weight in lb 17,200 17,500 2,646 1,367 28.6 28.6 715 79 45 639 40

Transfer station (cooling system control / monitoring) 36 Suspended overhead hand control kV Generator Polydoros SX 65/80 Wedge filter boxes (optional) Control console components Component Control console node 16-port router SCC for 160 MLC Control console cabinet UPS for RTT UPS for TXT Weight in kg 23 1.5 6.3 85 15 13.2 20 290 18

Weight in lb 50 3.3 13.8 187 33 30.4

Dimensions

The dimensions listed for the monitors and computers are for reference only. Due to the dynamic nature of the computer industry, the dimensions for these components may differ slightly from the values listed.

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Treatment room elements Component In-room Control Console monitor syngo RT Therapist remote monitor Power conditioner kV generator (optional) Ancillary wiring box (US only) Control console components Component Control console node 16-port router SCC for 160 MLC Control Console Cabinet UPS for RTT UPS for TXT Dimension in cm 43.2 x 15.2 x 61 27.9 x 4.5 x 24.1 47 x 10.2 x 25.4 62.2 x 56.5 x 85.1 15.0 x 23.7 x 48.3 15.7 x 13.7 x 35.8 Dimension in cm 46 x 46.2 x 23.9 46 x 46.2 x 23.9 61 x 52 x 108 80 x 43.3 x 213.7 37 x 32 x 16

Technical Data

Dimension in inch 18.1 x 18.2 x 9.4 18.1 x 18.2 x 9.4 24 x 21 x 42 31 x 17 x 80 14.5 x 12.5 x 6.5

Dimension in inch 17 x 6 x 24 11 x 1.8 x 9.5 18.5 x 4 x 10 24.5 x 22.2 x 33.5 5.9 x 9.3 x 19.0 6.2 x 5.4 x 14.1

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Technical Data
Linear accelerator
316 cm [124.4 in]

99
6.2

[100.8 in]

256 cm

130.8 cm
261 cm [102.8 in] 143.5 cm [56.5 in]

Ground Floor

100.1 cm

[39.4 in]

Fig. 70: Dimensions

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[63.4 in]

161 cm

[51.5 in]

47.5 cm [18.7 in]

ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

100
550 TXT treatment table

Technical Data
6.3

245.0 cm [96.5 in] 92.5 cm [36.4 in] 152.5 cm [60.0 in]

Stroke 0 - 90 cm (35.4 in)

Isocenter 120 180 Column axis

Table Pit

90.0 cm [35.4 in]

Fig. 71: 550 TXT treatment table - dimensions

Tabletop options for 550 TXT treatment table Description TT-A Designed for adaptive radiation therapy (ART) TT-D Designed for PRIMATOM system requirements 250 kg 550 lb 245 cm 96.5 in 250 kg 550 lb 245 cm 96.5 in Maximum Table Load Length with Headboard Length 245 cm - 109 cm railing 96.5 in - 42.9 in railing 245 cm - 100 cm railing 96.5 in - 39.4 in railing Width1 60.3 cm [50.1 cm] 23.7 in [19.7 in] 60.3 cm [50.1 cm] 23.7 in [19.7 in] 4 cm 1.6 in 6.7 cm 2.6 in Height

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67 - 170 cm [26.4 - 35.4 in]

Siemens

Stroke 25 cm (9.84 in)

61.4 cm [24.2 in]

50.0 cm [19.7 in]

Technical Data
Tabletop options for 550 TXT treatment table Description TT-M Multipurpose tabletop for traditional therapy needs TT-S Designed for stereotactic treatments 250 kg 550 lb 245 cm 96.5 in 250 kg 550 lb 247.8 cm 97.6 in Maximum Table Load Length with Headboard Length 193 cm - 107 cm railing 76.0 in - 42.1 in railing 215 cm - 109 cm railing 84.7 in - 42.9 in railing Width1 57 cm [53 cm] 22.4 in [20.9 in] 60.3 cm [50.1 cm] 23.7 in [19.7 in]

101

Height

5.4 cm 2.1 in

6.7 cm 2.6 in

1. Number in brackets indicates width without accessory rails.

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Control console

Technical Data
6.4

Plan to install ample outlets in the control console area to handle all the equipment. Power strips are not recommended. Console area equipment connector requirement Component Description syngo RT Therapist Workstation syngo RT Therapist Monitor Closed-Circuit TV Monitor (optional) Intercom (optional) Codonics film-quality printer (optional) Lantis Kodak DICOM film printer (optional) Add-on MMLC controller & monitor (optional) Laser printer (network or local) (optional) Gating, Anzi laptop Computer (optional) Vidar film digitizer (optional) Control console cabinet (SCC, CC node, 16-port router) Service oscilloscope x x (x) x x x x Internal power x (UPS) x (UPS) x x x x Facility Power

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Technical Data
Transfer station
Supply from facility cooling water 1 1/4'' or 1''
7.25 cm (2.85 in) 12.3 cm (4.8 in)

103
6.5

Supply emergency Return to facility cooling cooling 1'' water 1 1/4'' or 1''
7.25 cm (2.85 in)

9.0 cm (3.54 in)

92.8 cm (36.54 in)

Front view
76.5 cm (30.12 in)

Side view

57.5 cm (22.64 in)

26.3 cm (10.35 in)

Supply to linear accelerator 1'' 1. Temperature gauge supply 2. Pressure gauge supply 3. Pressure gauge return 4. Temperature gauge return

17.3 cm (6.81 in)

Bottom view

8.5 cm (3.4 in)

7.25 cm (2.85 in)

18.0 cm (7.1 in)

16.5 cm (6.5 in)

26.3 cm (10.35 in)

7.25 cm (2.85 in)

Operation weight 36 kg (79.4 lb) Pipe and fittings inside humidity covered!

Drain 3/4''

Return from linear accelerator 1''

Return emergency cooling 1''

Fig. 72: Transfer Station

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Wedge filter boxes
21.8 cm (8.58 in) 17 mm (0.67 in)

Technical Data
6.6

4 x 14 mm (0.56 in) for securing

28.3 cm (11.14 in) 32 mm (1.26 in) 15.6 cm (6.14 in)


Fig. 73: Wedge filter box - dimensions

31.8 cm (12.52 in) 18 mm (0.71 in) 22.2 cm (8.74 in)

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Transport Conditions
7Transport Conditions

105
0

General Information

7-

Ensure compliance with the following conditions to avoid damage to the system. Store the system in a low-dust room prior to installation. Condition Linear Accelerator Temperature Barometric Pressure Relative Humidity Specifications During transport/storage: -20 - 50 C (-4 - 122 F) Gradient: 6 C per hour maximum 700 -1060 hPa (700 - 1060 mbar) During storage: 10 % - 90 % non-condensing

Shock Absorption During Maximum shock absorption according to IEC 721, part 3. Transport Recommend using an air ride equipped truck for cross-country shipments

NOTE

The entire system must be transported in the packaging provided by the manufacturer.

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Split machine data

Transport Conditions
7.1

The linear accelerator can be shipped in the split machine configuration. Note that the split machine configuration is a special order. The graphics and table below provide the approximate machine dimensions and weight.

Dimensions
100.8 cm [39.67 in] 85.6 cm [33.71 in]

78.7 cm [30.98 in] 83.6 cm [32.90 in]

206.0 cm [81.10 in]

30.2 cm [11.87 in] 51.3 cm [20.18 in]

Fig. 74: Split machine data - strut / head

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Transport Conditions

107

161.7 cm [63.66 in]

61.6 cm [24.25 in]

106.4 cm [41.89 in] 111.3 cm [43.81 in]

89.2 cm [35.11 in] 158.5 cm [62.39 in]

Fig. 75: Split machine data - stationary structure / vertical shell

Weight
Component Gantry (on machine transporter) Structure Gross weight in kg 2426 1120 Gross weight in lb 6500 3000

169.2 cm [66.61 in]

133.6 cm [52.60 in]

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Container data
Item

Transport Conditions
7.2

Packaging Dimensions cm (in) Volume m3 (ft3) LxWxH

Estimated Gross Weight kg (lb) 4400 (9700)

Linear Accelerator

Pallet

297 x 145 x 201 (117 x 57 x 79)

8.5 (304)

Control Console Node

Carton

50 x 62 x 62 (19.5 x 24.5 x 24.5)

0.2 (7)

23 (50)

Documentation

Carton

31 x 31 x 31 (12 x 12 x 12)

0.03 (1)

15 (35)

Pulse Tank Assembly

Crate

112 x 94 x 127 (44 x 37 x 50)

1.3 (46)

626 (1380)

Klystron Solenoid

Crate

76 x 76 x 109 (30 x 30 x 43)

0.6 (22)

416 (915)

Klystron tube Power Supply Module

Crate Crate

137 x 64 x 84 (54 x 25 x 33) 112 x 97 x 109 (44 x 38 x 43)

0.7 (25) 1.2 (42)

106 (235) 282 (625)

Oil Pump Stand

Crate

64 x 43 x 91 (25 x 17 x 36)

0.3 (11)

64 (140)

Power Conditioner

Carton

99 x 76 x 125 (39 x 30 x 49)

0.9 (33)

313 (690)

Water Pump Stand

Crate

79 x 76 x 97 (31 x 30 x 38)

0.6 (21)

144 (315)

Counterweight Assembly

Pallet

274 x 140 x 89 (108 x 55 x 35)

1.2 (43)

2448 (5400)

Cover Set Stationary Structure (open last, after accelerator is installed)

Crate

252 x 76 x 114 (99 x 30 x 45) 279 x 125 x 102 (110 x 49 x 40) 132 x 262 x 81 (52 x 103 x 32)

2.2 (78)

262 (575)

Cover Set Counterweight Crate (open last, after accelerator is installed) Cover Set Gantry (open last, after accelerator is installed) 550 TXT treatment table Crate

2.8 (99)

234 (515)

2.8 (99)

185 (408)

Crate

205 x 112 x 180 (81 x 44 x 71)

5.1 (183)

1625 (3583)

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Transport Conditions
Item Packaging Dimensions cm (in) Volume m3 (ft3) LxWxH TT-A Table Top Crate 216 x 76 x 58 (85 x 30 x 23) TT-D Table Top Crate 216 x 76 x 58 (85 x 30 x 23) TT-M Table Top Crate 216 x 76 x 58 (85 x 30 x 23) TT-S Table Top Crate 216 x 76 x 58 (85 x 30 x 23) Flat Panel Crate 92.5 x 84 x 39 (37 x 33 x 14) Components Carton 125 x 125 x 107 (49 x 49 x 42) Components Carton 125 x 125 x 107 (49 x 49 x 42) Components Carton 125 x 125 x 107 (49 x 49 x 42) Transfer Station Crate 117 x 71 x 43 (46 x 28 x 17) Chiller Crate 198 x 127 x 191 (78x 50 x 75) Universal Base Frame Pallet 188 x 145 x 79 (74 x 57 x 31) kV Generator Crate 224 x 90 x 58 (88 x 35 x 23) Control console cabinet Pallet 95 x 76 x 75 (37 x 30 x 30) UPS for RTT UPS for TXT Crate Crate 29 x 27 x 50 (11.4 x 10.6 x 19.7) 15 (33) 85 (187) 1.2 (42) 380 (838) 2.2 (78) 655 (1445) 4.8 (170) 906 (2000) 0.36 (13) 75 (165) 1.6 (58) 142 (313) 1.6 (58) 202 (445) 1.63 (58) 192 (423) 0.3 (11) 51 (112) 0.9 (33) 90 (199) 0.9 (33) 90 (199) 0.9 (33) 90 (199) 0.9 (33)

109
Estimated Gross Weight kg (lb) 90 (199)

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Transport floor loading specifications

Transport Conditions
7.3

Lifting beam fixture

46 cm (18 in)

Total force on two wheels 38,000 N (8,500 lb) 180 cm (71 in) Total force on one wheel 6,700 N (1,500 lb)

40 cm (16 in) dia. 13 cm (5 in) wide

8 cm (3 in) dia. 13 cm (5 in) wide 65 cm (26 in)

Fig. 76: Floor loading specifications

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Transport Conditions
Door and hallway clearances
NOTE

111
7.4

All LINAC footprint data in the ARTISTE Installation manual (TH02-ART.812.01) and this document are based on Oncor/Primus data. Under the premise that an ARTISTE system must be able to replace an Oncor/Primus system without additional effort (e.g., concrete work), the dimensions of an ARTISTE should not exceed the Oncor/Primus dimensions. But due to the larger 160 MLC, the footprints of the systems differ slightly. If data presented in the PPG seem critical, the e-chain bracket of the 160 MLC can be removed before moving the system. The procedure is described in the appendix of the ARTISTE installation manual.

111.4 cm 43.86 in

114 cm 44.9 in

252.4 cm 99.37 in

45.0 cm 17.7 in

64.0 cm 25.2 in 100.0 cm 39.37 in

302.8 cm 119.2 in

50.4 cm 19.8 in

100.8 cm 39.69 in
Oncor/Primus Footprint ARTISTE Footprint

Fig. 77: ARTISTE Footprint

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305 cm 120 in

ARTISTE Linear Accelerator

112
79.6 cm [31.4 in]

Transport Conditions

269.3 cm [106.1 in]

107.3 cm [42.27 in]

17.2 cm [6.76 in]

10 cm [3.9 in]

15 cm [5.9 in]

84.6 cm [33.3 in]


114 cm [44.9 in]

Fig. 78: 550 TxT Table - Footprint

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Transport Conditions
122 cm [48.0 in]
MINIMUM

113

286 cm [113 in]

305 cm [120 in]

114 cm [44.9 in]

ARTISTE FOOTPRINT TOP VIEW

Fig. 79: ARTISTE - access clearances top view


122 cm [48.0 in] MINIMUM

191 cm [75.2 in] MINIMUM

114 cm [44.9 in]

Fig. 80: Doorway Clearances

180 cm [70.9 in]

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Transport Conditions

300 280 260


x b

240

y / cm

220 200 180 160 140 120 120

140

160

180

200

220

240

260

280

300

x / cm

Fig. 81: Diagram for L-shaped transport route (a = 114 cm, b = 305 cm)

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Appendix
8Appendix

115
0

Electromagnetic compatibility of the bunker

8-

Siemens medical linear accelerator systems are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). Also, portable and mobile RF communications equipment, including cellular telephones, can affect medical electrical equipment and their control systems. Therefore, the bunker (treatment room) used to house the linear accelerator must meet the electromagnetic (EMC) requirements given in IEC 60601. If the treatment room is constructed of concrete, these requirements will be met. If the treatment room is constructed of a lead-steel-concrete composition, the customer must conduct a site survey to confirm the 20 dB attenuation for frequencies in the range of 80 to 2500 MHz in order to meet IEC 60601-1-2:2002 requirements. In addition, walkie-talkies and cellular or cordless telephones must be turned off in the treatment room when the linear accelerator is in use. The customer should post one or more signs as a reminder to their personnel.

IEC 60601 specifications

European Norm (EN) 60601-1-2:2001 (Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: General requirements for safety - Collateral standard: Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements and tests) defines the RF emissions limits and minimum RF immunity requirements for different types of medical electrical equipment. The following tables include the RF emissions limits and RF immunity requirements for, and results of tests upon the Siemens medical linear accelerators. To meet the minimum requirements for a shielded location, the bunker must provide at least 20 dB attenuation to radio signals between 80 and 2,500 MHz. By meeting the RF emissions requirements of EN 60601-1-2:2001, the Siemens medical linear accelerators also meet the requirements of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), 47 CFR Part 18. GUIDANCE AND MANUFACTURERS DECLARATION: ELECTROMAGNETIC EMISSIONS The Siemens Medical Linear Accelerator is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or user of the Siemens Medical Linear Accelerator should assure that it is used in such an environment. Emissions Test RF emissions CISPR 11 Compliance Group 2 Electromagnetic Environment - Guidance The Siemens Medical Linear Accelerator must emit electromagnetic energy in order to perform its intended function. Nearby electronic equipment may be affected.

NOTE: It is essential that the actual RF shielding effectiveness and filter attenuation of the shielded location be verified to ensure that they meet or exceed the specified minimum values.

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Appendix

GUIDANCE AND MANUFACTURERS DECLARATION: ELECTROMAGNETIC EMISSIONS The Siemens Medical Linear Accelerator is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or user of the Siemens Medical Linear Accelerator should assure that it is used in such an environment. Emissions Test RF emissions CISPR 11 Compliance Class A in combination with the shielded location Electromagnetic Environment - Guidance

The Siemens Medical Linear Accelerator must be used only in a shielded location with a minimum RF shielding effectiveness and, for each cable that Harmonic emisNot Applicable - [The mains exits the shielded location, a minimum RF filter sions current of the Siemens Medi- attenuation of 20 dB. cal Linear Accelerator is IEC 61000-3-2 The Siemens medical linear accelerator, when greater than 16 Amps per installed in such a shielded location, is suitable for phase] use in all establishments, other than domestic and Not Applicable - [The mains those directly connected to the domestic low-voltVoltage fluctuations / flicker emis- current of the Siemens Medi- age power supply network that supplies buildings cal Linear Accelerator is sions used for domestic purposes. greater than 16 Amps per IEC 61000-3-3 phase] NOTE: It is essential that the actual RF shielding effectiveness and filter attenuation of the shielded location be verified to ensure that they meet or exceed the specified minimum values.

GUIDANCE AND MANUFACTURERS DECLARATION: ELECTROMAGNETIC IMMUNITY The Siemens medical linear accelerator is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or user of the Siemens medical linear accelerator must ensure that it is used in such an environment. Immunity Test Electrostatic discharge (ESD) IEC 61000-4-2 Electrical fast transient/burst IEC 61000-4-4 Surge IEC 61000-4-5 IEC 60601 Test Level +/-6 kV contact +/-8 kV air +/-2 kV for power supply lines +/-2 kV common mode +/-1 kV differential mode +/-2 kV common mode Compliance Level meet +/-6 kV contact meet +/-8 kV air meet +/-2 kV for power supply lines meet +/-2 kV common mode Electromagnetic Environment Guidance Floors should be wood, concrete, or ceramic tile. If floors are covered with synthetic material, the relative humidity should be at least 30%. Line current quality should be that of a typical commercial or hospital environment.

meet +/-1 kV differential Line current quality should be that mode of a typical commercial or hospital environment. meet +/-2 kV common mode

NOTE: Ut is the AC line voltage prior to application of the test level.

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Appendix

117

GUIDANCE AND MANUFACTURERS DECLARATION: ELECTROMAGNETIC IMMUNITY The Siemens medical linear accelerator is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or user of the Siemens medical linear accelerator must ensure that it is used in such an environment. Immunity Test Voltage dips, short interruptions, and voltage variations on power supply input lines IEC 61000-4-11 IEC 60601 Test Level <5% Ut (>95% dip in Ut) for 0.5 cycle 40% Ut (60% dip in Ut) for 5 cycles 70% Ut (30% dip in Ut) for 25 cycles <5% Ut (>95% dip in Ut) for 5 cycles 3 A/m meet 3 A/m Power frequency magnetic fields should be at levels characteristic of a typical location in a typical commercial or hospital environment. Compliance Level Not applicable Electromagnetic Environment Guidance This series of tests is not applicable since the rated current of the Siemens medical linear accelerator is greater than 16 amps per phase.

Power frequency (50/60 Hz) magnetic field IEC 61000-4-8

NOTE: Ut is the AC line voltage prior to application of the test level.

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Appendix

GUIDANCE AND MANUFACTURERS DECLARATION: ELECTROMAGNETIC IMMUNITY The Siemens Medical Linear Accelerator is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or user of the Siemens Medical Linear Accelerator should assure that it is used in such an environment. Immunity Test IEC 60601 Test Level Conducted RF 3 Vrms Compliance Level 3 Vrms Electromagnetic Environment - Guidance The Siemens Medical Linear Accelerator must be used only in a shielded location with a minimum RF shielding effectiveness and, for each cable that enters the shielded location, a minimum RF filter attenuation of 20dB. Field strengths outside the shielded location from fixed RF transmitters, as determined by an electromagnetic site survey, should be less than 3 V/m.a Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment marked with the following symbol:

IEC 61000-4-6 150 kHz to 80 MHz Radiated RF 3 Vrms 3 Vrms

IEC 61000-4-3 80 MHz to 2.5 GHz

NOTE 1: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people. NOTE 2: It is essential that the actual shielding effectiveness and filter attenuation of the shielded location be verified to assure that they meet the minimum specification.
a

Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio and TV broadcast, cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To assure the electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength outside the shielded location in which the Siemens Medical Linear Accelerator is used exceeds the Compliance Level V/m, the Siemens Medical Linear Accelerator should be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal performance is observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as relocating the Siemens Medical Linear Accelerator or using a shielded location with a higher RF shielding effectiveness and filter attenuation.

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Appendix
Treatment table compatibility

119
8.1

If a previous model of a treatment table has to be replaced with a ZXT or TXT model the following compatibility matrix applies: Installed model TXT ZXT Z II / Z III Z IV ZXT + + + (-) TXT + + + (-)

The compatibility depends on the installed type of base frame, i.e. the depth of the table pan. Z IV treatment tables were installed in two different configurations: 1. Shallow configuration: in case of a shallow table pan no other table can be installed. The complete base frame or the table pan has to be replaced. 2. Some Z IV tables were installed on a Z II type base frame with a so called sub-frame. In case of a Z II type base frame, ZXT and TXT can replace the Z IV table.

NOTE

In contrast to the ZXT, the TXT treatment table has a more restrictive adjustment range regarding the isocenter. Always check the isocenter position of table pit with respect to the stationary structure frame part before installing a linear accelerator on an old base frame.

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Compressive strength class C according to EN 206 - 1

Appendix
8.2

The compressive strength is one of the most important characteristics of concrete. Compressive strength is specified by a dual classification comprising the characteristic strength of 300 x 150 mm diameter cylinders (fck,cyl) followed by the characteristic strength of 150 mm cubes (fck,cube) after 28 days. C (Concrete) classes are used for normal-weight / heavy-weight concrete. This is expressed as C30/37, for example. The compressive strength fc is given by the equation: fc = F/Ac where

fc is the compressive strength in N/mm2 (MPa) F is the maximum compressive force (load) at failure Ac is the cross-sectional area of specimen on which the compressive force acts
The reason for the dual classification is that the European concrete design codes use the cylinder strength for design purposes, but concrete conformity is based on the cube in all but two EU Member States. The compromise reached was a dual classification system. The recommended compressive strength class C 30/37 e.g. means:

Minimum characteristic cylinder strength: fck,cyl = 30 N/mm2 Minimum characteristic cube strength: fck,cube = 37 N/mm2
Depending on specimen geometry the compressive strength class can be converted to psi units. Observe local regulations.

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Appendix
Pre-test of on-site cooling water characteristics

121
8.3

Before the linear accelerator system is delivered / installed, it is important to check that all on-site cooling water requirements are met. This can prevent critical delays during the installation and start-up phase. A pre-test can be performed e.g. using the transfer station without the installed linear accelerator. The following provides a brief description of the transfer station. For a detailed description see the original KKT manual, which is delivered with the transfer station. Some of the parameters are monitored inside the linear accelerator, i.e. the Lytron pump stand and the oil pump.

Fig. 82: Transfer station - connections and gauges


Pos. 1 Pos. 2 Pos. 3 Pos. 4 Pos. 5 Pos. 6 Supply hospital cooling / chiller (1" or 1 1/4") Return hospital cooling / chiller (1" or 1 1/4") Supply linear accelerator (1") Return linear accelerator (1") Supply emergency cooling (1") - optional Return emergency cooling (1") - optional

Fig. 83: Transfer station - without insulation (for demonstration purposes only)
Pos. 1 Pos. 2 Pos. 3 Pos. 4 Pos. 5 Pos. 6 Pos. 7 Flow regulating valve with water flow meter I Filter Flow regulating valve with water flow meter II Non return valves Bypass pressure gauge Bypass adjustment valve Three-way valve with spring actuator

Normal operating mode

In normal operating mode (Linac on) the on-site water from the chiller or hospital water cooling system flows through the transfer station to the linear accelerator. The emergency cooling supply valve is manually closed by default in normal operating mode. The cooling

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Appendix
water enters the transfer station, flows through an internal filter and passes flow meter I (setter bypass, red handle). After the flow meter pressure and temperature (ps, Ts) of the entering water are measured. Per default (power off) the bypass valve (three way valve with spring actuator) will send the flow through a bypass back to the hospital water cooling system / chiller. In power-on state the bypass valve is opened electromechanically in linear accelerator direction (Linac supply). The cold water enters the linear accelerator. The warmed water coming from the linear accelerator flows back to the transfer station (Linac return). Pressure and temperature (pR, TR) are measured. The warmed water passes a non return valve and leaves the transfer station and goes to the chiller or hospital water cooling system. The circuit is closed.
Hospital water cooling system or Chiller supply return

Emergency cooling supply (closed)

supply

return

O Filter

Flow regulating valve with water flow meter II Flow regulating valve with water flow meter I
000 m

000 m

A/C PB

Bypass adjustment valve (adjusted only for pressure drop simulation)


000 m

000 m

A/C PB

A C O C M

O Three way valve with spring actuator (open to Linac in "Linac on" state)

A O C C M

A adjusted C closed O open non return valve

TS

PS

PR

TR

TS

PS

PR

TR

supply

return

LINAC Normal operating mode (Linac on)

Emergency cooling return (closed)

supply

return

Normal operating mode (Linac off)

Fig. 84: Overview of normal operating mode

Pressure drop simulation mode

In pressure drop simulation mode the pressure drop of the linear accelerator can be simulated on the transfer station via the bypass adjustment valve (6/Fig. 83 / p. 121). This should be done as a pre-test/set-up of the on-site cooling water characteristics before the linear accelerator is shipped/installed.

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Appendix

123

Hospital water cooling system or Chiller supply return

Emergency cooling supply (closed)

O Filter

Flow regulating valve with water flow meter II Flow regulating valve with water flow meter I
000 m

000 m

A/C PB

Bypass adjustment valve (adjust for pressure drop simulation)

A O C C M

O/A Three way valve with spring actuator (closed to Linac)

A adjusted C closed O open non return valve

TS

PS

PR

TR

supply return not connected

Emergency cooling return (closed)

Pressure drop simulation mode Dp = ps - pB

Fig. 85: Overview pressure drop simulation mode

Prerequisites

Plumbing line connections between hospital water cooling system / chiller and transfer
station are established and checked.

Transfer station is installed but not connected to the linear accelerator. Glycol / water mixture is added to the chiller according manufacturers recommendation.

With this mixture ratio, estimate the required flow rate from the following diagram.
The specific heat capacity of glycol-based water solutions is less than the specific heat capacity of clean water. For a heat transfer system with glycol, the circulated volume must be increased compared to a system with clean water. Note that the recommended minimum flow rate (pure water, 0% additive) is 28 l/min (7.5 gpm). For example: for a 30% glycol water solution the required flow rate has to be increased to 32 l/min (8.4 gpm).

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Appendix

Fig. 86: Facility water flow requirements with glycol/water mix, liters/minute

Fig. 87: Facility water flow requirements with glycol/water mix, US.gal/minute

Based on the estimated flow rate value, assess the expected pressure drop according
to the following diagrams.

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Appendix

125

Fig. 88: Pressure drop / flow rate

Fig. 89: Pressure drop / flow rate

1.

Open the chiller / hospital water cooling system supply / return valves on the transfer station.

2.

Turn on the chiller / hospital water cooling system. With no power to the transfer station, the water will divert through a bypass and back to the hospital water cooling system / chiller. Note that the bypass adjustment valve is open per default.

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3. Adjust the bypass valve until the pressure difference between pressure supply and pressure bypass (p = ps - pb) matches the assessed pressure drop value. Note that the bypass pressure gauge has only a bar scale. Included with the transfer station is a conversion chart between bar and psi.

Appendix

4.

Check flow-rate at flow meter I by pressing the red handle. If the flow rate value is too small, adjust the flow rate on the flow regulating valve with a wrench.

5.

If the chiller (or other customer cooling components) needs a higher overpressure to work open flow regulating valve II. Note that you have to readjust the flow rate on flow meter I.

6.

Read flow meter I by pressing the red handle to confirm that the required flow rate is met.

7.

Open the bypass valve completely before installation of the linear accelerator system.

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Appendix
Water quality
Water supplied to the linear accelerator must meet the following requirements: Filtering Bacteria Total hardness (CaCO3) Total dissolved solids (CaCO3) pH Total chlorides Total sulfates Iron Manganese

127
8.4

Filtered with a recommended 50 micron in-line filter with 95 % efficiency Free of iron bacteria and manganese bacteria < 85 ppm < 250 ppm Between 7.0 and 9.0 (slightly alkaline) < 250 ppm < 250 ppm < 0.3 ppm < 0.05 ppm

Dissolved gases: Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) < 0.05 ppm Total suspended solids < 30 ppm (annual average)

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Transfer station power from ancillary wiring box

Appendix
8.5

The transfer station bypass runs on 24 V AC supplied by the customer. For US installations using the ancillary box (part no. 1926398 [US only]), the 24 V AC power to drive the transfer station valve actuator may be pulled from the ancillary box transformer by making the modifications shown in the following diagram.

NOTE

Use only 24 V AC to power the transfer station. Using voltages greater than 24 V AC will cause damage to the transfer station.

NOTE

The 24 V AC or 24 V DC must be double insulated from the power supply cables to meet the Siemens system installation requirements according to IEC 60601-1-1.

NOTE

The ancillary box must be powered from a facility branch circuit with overcurrent protection rated not more than 15 amps. In the USA: The overcurrent protection device must be UL listed. All other countries: The overcurrent protection device must comply with local or regional regulations.

For USA installations using the ancillary box [US only]: The 24 V AC power to drive the transfer station valve actuator may be pulled from the ancillary box transformer (part no. 1926398) by making the following modification.

Jumper TB2 -15 to TB2-9 with 16 AWG wire (not provided) on the outside of the terminal block. (See following diagram.) Result: > TB2-10 provides 24 V AC SEND and activate to transfer station > TB2-19 provides 24 V AC RTN to transfer station

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Appendix

129

Fig. 90: Transfer Station Power from Ancillary Box

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Working clearances
Customer locations in the US

Appendix
8.6

When determining room configurations and plans to accommodate the linear accelerator, use the following guidance for customer locations in the U.S., in accordance with 29 CFR 1910.303(g)(1)(i) and 1910.303(h)(3)(i). A compilation of the specified minimum clearance in the direction of access to electrical equipment in Tables S-1 from 29 CFR 1910.303(g)(1)(i) and S-2 from 29 CFR 1910.303(h)(3)(i) is shown below: Voltage to ground in volts 0 - 150 150 - 600 601 - 2500 2501 - 7500 7501 - 25,000 25,001 - 75,000 over 75,000 Minimum clearance per condition (units in feet) Condition 1 3 3 3 4 5 6 8 Condition 2 3 3.5 4 5 6 8 10 Condition 3 3 4 5 6 9 10 12

The three conditions in the table above represent the following physical room characteristics when an individual is facing or working on an energized electrical part. They are identical to the conditions listed in 29 CFR 1910.303 Tables S-1 and S-2. Condition 1 The exposed energized parts are on one side of the individual and non-conducting surfaces are on the opposite side of the individual in the workspace. Non-shielded insulated conductors are considered as exposed energized parts. Condition 2 The exposed energized parts are on one side of the individual and grounded surfaces are on the opposite side of the individual in the workspace. Concrete, brick, plaster, and tile walls are considered as grounded surfaces. Condition 3 Exposed energized parts are on both sides of the of the individual in the workspace.

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Appendix
Customer locations in Canada

131
0

When determining room configurations and plans to accommodate the ARTISTE Solution, please use the following guidance for customer locations in Canada, in accordance with the Canadian Electrical Code, Part One (revised January 2006), section 3.208, and the Canada Occupational Health and Safety Regulations Part VIII 8.3. A compilation of the specified minimum clearance in the direction of access to electrical equipment in Table 56 from the Canadian Electrical Code, Part One, revised January 2006, is shown below: Nominal voltage to ground in volts 0 - 750 751 - 2,500 2,501 - 9,000 9,001 - 25,000 25,001 - 46,000 46,001 - 69,000 over 69,000 Minimum clearance in meters 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.9 2.5 3.0 3.7 Minimum clearance in feet / in. 3.281 / 39.4 3.937 / 47.3 4.922 / 59.1 6.234 / 74.8 8.203 / 98.5 9.843 / 118.1 12.136 / 145.7

Customer locations in Germany


Observe DIN VDE 0105-100.

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Standard wire size conversions
AWG or kcmil 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 3 2 1 0 (1/0) 00 (2/0) 000 (3/0) 0000 (4/0) 250 300 350 400 500 600 mm2 0.82 1.30 2.10 3.30 5.30 8.30 13.30 21.20 26.70 33.70 42.50 53.50 67.43 85.03 107.20 126.65 151.98 177.31 202.64 253.30 303.96

Appendix
8.7

Metric equivalent 0.75 1 1.5 1.5 2.5 4 10 16 25 35 50 50 70 70 95 120 150 170 190 230 270

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Changes to Previous Version


9Changes to Previous Version

133
Date 04.07 07.09 ECO

9-

Rev Changes New Document 1 New drawings

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A
10Index

Index
Abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Acoustic noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Adapter brace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Aggregate size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Ancillary wiring box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Audible alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Base frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14, 75 Cable raceway. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Cabling Power conditioner to linear accelerator50 Calibrated tools kit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Cement type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Circuit breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 Closed circuit camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Compatibility Treatment tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 Component dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Component weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Compressive strength class . . . . . . . . 75 Concrete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Concrete specifications . . . . . . . . 75, 120 Conduits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 kV generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Structural shielding design . . . . . . . 73 Contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Container data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Control console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23, 102 Control console area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Control console cabinet. . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Control console components. . . . . . . . 23 Conversions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Cordless drill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 CSML/CS tool orders . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

B C

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Index
D
Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97 Linear accelerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99 Split machine data . . . . . . . . . . . . .106 Transfer station . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103 Treatment table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100 Wedge filter boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . .104 Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Door and hallway clearances . . . . . . .111 Door switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 Electrical outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52 Electrical requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . .48 Ground electrode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51 Grounding requirements . . . . . . . . .52 Incoming power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49 Line impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . .51, 93 Site resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93 Electromagnetic compatibility . . . . . . .115 Emergency lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67 Emergency power off switches . . . .39, 70 Environmental protection . . . . . . . . . . .12 False wall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69 Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Fire protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68 Flooring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65 Footprints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Gantry components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 Ground electrode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51 Grounding requirements. . . . . . . . . . . .52 Hand control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Hand tool kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Heat dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92 Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Illuminated signs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 In-room extension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 Installation scheduling . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Ion pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51 Isocenter verification tool kit . . . . . . . . .31 kV generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25, 44, 50 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93

135

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L
Laser system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Linac connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Line impedance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Line resistance meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . Line voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Linear accelerator dimensions . . . . . . Load disconnector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Machine pit conduit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Magnetic field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minimum cement content . . . . . . . . . . MMLC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 71 51 31 95 99 70 73 60 75 24

Index

N O

Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 On-site water. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Pre-test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Transfer station . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Overhead suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Overhead suspension mounting plate. 16 Ozone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Physics pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Polydoros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25, 44 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Power conditioner . . . . . . . 18, 38, 49, 92 Input voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Power consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Pre-test of the on-site water . . . . . . . 121 Preliminary orders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Project Manager Information Site readiness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 PTW SLA48 dosimetry equipment . . . 31 Radiation shielding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Reference documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Remote service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Room lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Room Planning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Room technical equipment . . . . . . . . . 38

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Index
S
S31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71 Safety information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Seismic safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47 Short hand control arm. . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Siemens Remote Service. . . . . . . . . . .84 Sink. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57 Site readiness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 Site resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93 Split gantry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106 Split machine data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106 SRS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84 Standard wire size conversions . . . . .132 Stationary structure components . . . . .20 Stationary structure frame . . . . . . . . . .14 Structural / static requirements. . . . . . .46 System components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 System connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85 Table pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91 Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Transfer station . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17, 103 Normal operating mode . . . . . . . . .121 Pressure drop simulation mode . . .122 Transport Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . .105 Split machine data . . . . . . . . . . . . .106 Transport floor loading . . . . . . . . . . . .110 Treatment room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33 Ceiling height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 Equipment layout and clearances . .35 Useful radiation beam . . . . . . . . . . .59 Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58 Treatment room ventilation . . . . . . . . . .58 Treatment table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100 Treatment tables Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119 TXT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119 ZII. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119 ZIII . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119 ZIV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119 ZXT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119 TXT table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100, 119 UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

137

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U
Underfloor conduit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Uninterruptible power supply RTT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 TXT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Universal base frame . . . . . . . . . . 14, 75 UPS RTT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 TXT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Useful radiation beam . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Vacuum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Vacuum ion pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91, 95 Warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Water cement ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Water quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Water supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Wedge filter boxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Weight Split machine data . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Working clearances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 X-ray generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25, 44 ZII table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ZIII table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ZIV table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ZXT table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 119 119 119

Index

X Z

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