ALL INDIA 2004 january Dental PG Section (MDS) AIPPG

(AIPGE)Send more Paper ! An "er ! E#planation to contri$ute at aipp% &com

'& In a di ea e (ree tempromandi$ular joint! po terior end o( t)e articular di c remain at* '& 0 +, cloc- po ition& 2& '0 +, cloc- po ition& .& '2/ '2 +, cloc- po ition& 4& 2 +, cloc- po ition& 2& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% teet) )a ma#imum en ory receptor 1 '& Ma#illary permanent ' t molar& 2& Mandi$ular permanent ' t molar& .& Mandi$ular permanent canine& 4& Ma#illary permanent canine& .& In a )ealt)y %in%i2al! t)e di tance $et"een %in%i2al mar%in and (ree %in%i2al %roo2e i * '& 0&'/0&3 mm& 2& 0&3/' mm& .& 0&3/'&3 mm& 4& ' mm/2 mm& 4& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% tructure in not pre ent on t)e internal ur(ace o( mandi$le1 '& Genial tu$ercle& 2& Mylo)yoid rid%e& .& Lin%ula& 4& Mental (oramen& An * 4 3& Amon% all o( t)e (ollo"in% (ormen in t)e $a e o( -ull ")ic) i t)e mo t po teriorty pre ent* '& 4oramen pino um& 2& 4oramen rotundum& .& 4oramen Lacerum& 4& 4oramen +2ale& An * '

5& Enamel etc)ed $y a toot) conditioner $ut not co2ered "it) a (i ure ealant "ill* '& 6eminerali7e "it)in a mont)& 2& 6eminerali7e "it)in . mont) & .& A$ or$ tain and di color t)e toot)& 4& Lea2e t)e toot) more u cepti$le to carie attac-& 8& 9)e tren%t) o( dental in2e tment (or %old alloy i dependent on t)e amount o(* '& Silica 2& :ar$on .& :opper 4& Gyp um An * 4 ;& In Eryt)ema mi%ran ! ")ic) papilla o( ton%ua are a$ ent* '& 4un%i(orm& 2& 4oliate& .& 4illi(orm& 4& :ircum2allate& An * . <& 9)i tle/tu$e appearance o( pulp c)am$er i a (eature o(* '& :oronal dentin dy pla ia& 2& 6e%ional odontody pla ia& .& Denti%ene i imper(ecta& 4& Amelo%ene i imper(ecta& An * ' '0& +n clinical e#amination a 50 year old (eamale )ad a turnor in t)e ri%)t =uccalmuco a& 9)e i7e o( t)e tumor "a a$out ' cm in diameter&9)ere "a no in2ol2ement o( re%ional lymp) node and al o )a no di tant meta ta i & 9)e 9NM ta% o( t)e tumor i * '& 9' No Mo& 2& 9' N' Mo& .& 9' N2 Mo& 4& 92 No Mo& An * 4

''& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i not a (eature o( toru mandi$ularie 1 '& :ommon in Mon%oloid & 2& Pre ent on t)e lin%ual ur(ace o( mandi$le $elo" t)e Mylo)yoid line& .& > ually =ilateral& 4& May o( may not a ociatd "it) toru palatinu & An * 2 '2& 9)e time %ap $et"een appearance o( ?opli-, i* '& 24 @r & 2& ./4 day & .& 2 "ee- & 4& '0 Day & An * 2 '.& 9)e dru% t)at cau e intrin ic tainin% o( teet) due to calcium c)elation i * '& Ali7arin 2& Ampicillin& .& 9etracycline& 4& Eryt)romycin& An * . '4& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% medication pricary )erpetic %in%i2o tomatiti 1 '& Acyclo2ir& 2& Aidu2idine& .& ?enalo% in ora$a e& 4& All o( t)e a$o2e& An * ' '3& 9)e occurrence o( dental carie in a population at a %i2en point o( time may $e termed a * '& Incidence& 2& Point Pre2alence& .& Period Pre2alence& 4& None o( t)e a$o2e& An * ' )orten t)e reco2ery period o( pot and cutaneou ra ) in mea le

'5& 9)e :PI9N pro$e )a a $all end o( ")ic) diameter B mar-in% at ")at le2el* '& 0&3 mm diameter $all and mar-in% at .!3!; and '' mm& 2& '&0 mm diameter $all and mar-in% at .&3! 3&3! ;&3 and '' mm& .& 0&3 mm diameter $all and mar-in% at .&3! 3&3! ;&3 and '' mm 4& '&0 mm diameter $all and mar-in% at .!3!; and '' mm& An * . '8& 9)e 0@o inde# (or (luori i i $a ed on* '& Dean, inde# 2& Mc-ay, inde# .& :ommunity 4luoro i inde# 4& Pu$lic @ealt) (luoro i inde# ';& 0)ile plannin% (or a clinical trial (or (indin% out t)e e((ect o( a particular mout)"a ) on )uman u$ject ! ")ic) -ind o( tudy de i%n "ill $e a$le to %i2e $e t re ult * '& 6andomi7ed controlled trial "it) dou$le $lind plannin%& 2& :linical trial "it) in%le $lind plan and cro o2er .& 6andomi7ed controlled trial "it) no $lindin% and cro /o2er& 4& 6andomi7ed controlled trial "it) dou$le $lind plan and cro /o2er& '<& DM49 inde# i a* '& Simple re2er i$le inde#& 2& :umulati2e irre2er i$le inde# .& :umulati2e re2er i$le inde# 4& Simple irre2er i$le inde# An * 2 20& 6ecommended a2era%e daily inta-e o( (luoride (rom all ource com$ined (or adult and c)ildren i * '& 2&o to 2&2 m% B '&2 m%& 2& '&2 to 2&0 m% B '&2 m%& .& 2&2 to 2&4 m% B '&3 m%& 4& 2&5 to 2&; m% B '&4 m%& 2'& Mineral trio#ide a%%re%ate u ed in ape#i(ication* '& 4orm an inte%ral part o( t)e root canal (illin% 2& Di ol2e a t)e apical $arrier (ormation pro%re e .& @a not yielded %ood re ult 4& I a2aila$el in a pa te (rom

22& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i t)e mo t recommended endodontic o$turatin% material (or deciduou teet)1 '& ?ri pa te& 2& A+E .& :a(+@)2 pa te 4& Mai to, pa te An * 2 2.& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i t)e $e t indication (or propo(ol a an intra2enou induction a%ent1 '& Neuro ur%ery& 2& Day care ur%ery& .& Patient "it) coronary artery di ea e& 4& In neonate & And* 2 24& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% 2olatile anae t)etic a%ent induction o( anae t)e ia in c)ildren1 '& En(lurane& 2& I o(lurane& .& Se2o(lurane& 4& De (lurane& An * . 23& 0)en a patient de2elop upra2entricular tac)ycardia "it) )ypoten ion under %eneral anae t)e ia! all o( t)e (ollo"in% treatment may $e in tituted e#cept* '& :aroted inu ma a%e 2& Adeno ine ./'2 m% IC .& Direct current cardio2er ion 4& Cerapamil 3 m% IC An * 4 25& A 23 year old male "it) road ide accident under"ent de$ridement and reducion o( (ractured $ot) $one ri%)t (orearm under a#illary $loc-& +n t)e econd po toperati2e day t)e patient complained o( per i tent num$ne and pare t)e ia in t)e ri%)t (orearm and t)e )and& 9)e commone t cau e o( t)i neurolo%ical dy (uncion could $e all o( t)e (ollo"in% e#cept* '& :ru ) injury to t)e )and and lacerated ner2e 2& A ti%)t ca t or dre in% .& Sy temic to#icity o( local anae t)etic 4& 9ourniDuet pre ure )ould $e pre(erred (or

28& 9)e (ir t co toc)ondral joint i a* '& 4i$rou joint 2& Syno2ial joint .& Synde mo i 4& Syncendro i 2;& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i t)e (eature o( E c)romo ome1 '& Acrocentric 2& 9elocentric .& Su$metacentric 4& Metacentric 2<& S)ine/Dal%arno eDuence in $acterial m6NA i near* '& A>G codon 2& >AA codon .& >AG codon 4& >GA codon An * ' .0& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i a mem$rane$ound en7yme t)at cataly7e t)e (ormation o( cyclic AMP (rom A9P1 '& 9yro ine -ina e 2& Polymera e .& A9P ynt)a e 4& Adenlylate cycla e& An * 4 .'& A mall :a2F $indin% protein t)at modi(ie t)e acti2ity o( many en7yme and ot)er protien in re pon e to c)an%e o( :a2F concentration!i -no"n a * '& :ycline 2& :almodulin .& :olla%en 4& ?ine in .2& An en7yme t)at ma-e a dou$le tranded DNA copy (rom a in%le tranded 6NA template molecule i -no"n a * '& DNA polymera e& 2& 6NA polymera e .& 6e2er e tran cripta e& 4& P)o p)o-ina e& An * .

..& A e%ment o( an eucaryotic %ene t)at i not repre ented in t)e mature m6NA! i -no"n a * '& Intron 2& E#on .& Pla mid 4& 9A9A $o# An * ' .4& 9)e articular cartila%e i c)aracteri7ed $y all o( t)e (ollo"in% (eature e#cept* '& It i de2oid o( peric)ondrium 2& It )a a ric) ner2e upply .& It i a2a cular 4& It lac- t)e capacity to re%enerate .3& All o( t)e (ollo"in% are cata%ori ed a '& Lymp) node 2& Spleen .& 9)ymu 4& Su$epit)elial collection o( lymp)ocyte An * . .5& An in)aled (orei%n $ody i li-ely to lod%e in t)e ri%)t lun% due to all o( t)e (ollo"in% (eature e#cept* '& 6i%)t lun% i )orter and "ider t)an le(t lun%& 2& 6i%)t principal $ronc)u i more 2ertical t)an t)e le(t $ronc)u & .& 9rac)eal $i(urcation direct t)e (orei%n $ody to t)e ri%)t lun%& 4& 6i%)t in(erior lo$ar $ronc)u i in continuation "it) t)e principal $ronc)u & .8& A per on on a (at (ree car$o)ydrate ric) diet continue to %ro" o$e e& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% lipoprotein i li-ely to $e ele2ated in )i $lood1 '& :)ylomicron 2& CLDL .& LDL 4& @DL An * . .;& 9)e tran mem$rane o( a protein i li-ely ot )a2e* '& A tretc) o( )ydrop)ilic amino acid & 2& A tretc) o( )ydrop)o$ic amino acid & .& A di ulp)ide loop 4& Alternatin% )ydrop)ilic and )ydrop)o$ic amino acid & econdary lymp)oid or%an e#cept*

.<& 6adio i otope are u ed in t)e (ollo"in% tec)niDue e#cept* '& Ma pectro copy 2& 6IA .& ELISA 4& SeDuencin% o( nucleic acid& 40& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% u$ tance act to increa e t)e relea e o( :aFF (rom endopla mic reticulum1 '&Ino itol trip)o p)ate 2& Parat)yroid )ormone .& '! 23/di)ydro#y c)olecalci(erol& 4& Diacyl %lycerol 4'& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% element i -no"n to in(luence t)e $ody, a$ility to )andle o#idati2e tre 1 '& :alcium 2& Iron .& Pota ium 4& Selenium 42& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% %roup o( protein a i t in t)e (oldin% o( ot)er protein 1 '& Protea e 2& Proteo ome .& 9emplate 4& :)aperone An * 4 4.& A )i%)ly ioni7ed dru%* '& I e#cereted mainly $y t)e -idney 2& :ro e t)e placental $arrir ea ily .& I "ell a$ or$ed (rom t)e inte tine 4& I )i%)ly protein $ound 44& All o( t)e (ollo"in% are u ed a pro#y mea ure (or incu$ation period e#cept* '& Latent period 2& Period o( communica$ility .& Serial inter2al 4& Generation time 43& 9)e current recommendation (or $rea t (eedin% i t)at* '& E#clu i2e $rea t/(eedin% )ould $e continued till 5 mont) o( a%e (ollo"ed $y upplementation "it) additional (ood & 2& E#clu i2e $rea t/(eedin% )ould $e continued till 4 mont) o( a%e (ollo"ed $y upplementation "it) additional (ood & .& :olo trum i t)e mo t uita$le (ood (or a ne" $orn $a$y $ut it i $e t a2oided in (ir t 2 day &

4& 9)e $a$y )ould $e allo"ed to rea t (eed till one year o( a%e& 45& 9)e (ollo"in% tatement a$out $rea t mil- are true e#cept* '& 9)e ma#imum mil- output i een at '2 mont) & 2& 9)e coe((icient o( upta-e o( iron in $rea t mil- i 80G .& :alcium a$ orption o( )uman mil- i $etter t)an t)at o( co", mil-& 4& It pro2ide a$out 53 ? cal per '00 ml& 48& Multipurpo e "or-er c)eme in India "a introduced (ollo"in% t)e recommendation o(* '& Sri2a ta2a :ommittee 2& =)ore :ommittee .& ?artar Sin%) :ommittee 4& Mudaliar :ommittee 4;& 9)e u e(ulne o( a , creenin% te t, in a community depend on it * '& Sen iti2ity 2& Speci(icity .& 6elia$ility 4& Predicti2e 2alue An * ' 4<& I( t)e %radin% o( malocclu ion i cla i(ied a HmildH! HmoderateH and H e2ereH t)e cale o( mea urement u ed i * '& Inter2al 2& Nominal .& +rdinal 4& 6atio An * . 30& I( pre2alence o( dental carrie i '0G t)e pro$a$ility t)at t)ree people elected at random (rom t)e population "ill )a2e dia$ete i * '& 0&0' 2& 0&0. .& 0&00' 4& 0&00. 3'& A tudy $e%an in '<80 "it) a %roup o( 3000 adult in Del)i ")o "ere a -ed a$out t)eir HGut-aH con umption& 9)e occurrence o( cancer "a tudied in t)i %roup $et"een '<<0/'<<3& 9)i i an e#ample o(* '& :ro / ectional tudy 2& 6etro pecti2e co)ort tudy .& :oncurrent co)ort tudy 4& :a e/control tudy

32& @air and nail are u ually pre er2ed in poi onin% (rom* '& Ar enic 2& P)o p)orou .& =ar$iturate 4& :ar$on mono#ide An * ' 3.& 9)e occurrence o( )ypert)yroidi m )ollo"in% admini tration o( upplemental iodine to u$ject "it) endemic iodine de(iciency %oiter i -no"n a * '& Iod/=a edo" e((ect 2& 0ol((/:)ai-o(( e((ect .& 9)yroto#ico i (actitia 4& de Juer2ain, t)yroiditi 34& A .< year/old (emale pre ent "it) (e2er& 9)e $lood culture (rom t)e patient %ro" Gram po iti2e mall to medium cocco$acilli t)at are pleomorp)ic! occurrin% in )ort c)ain & Direct "et mount (rom t)e culture )o" tum$lin% motility& 9)e mo t li-ely or%ani m i * '& Li teria monocyto%ene 2& :oryne$acterium p& .& Enterococcu p& 4& Ery ipelot)ir# r)u iopat)iae& 33&In all t)e (ollo"in% $acterial diarr)oea to#in are implicated a a major pat)o%enetic mec)ani m e#cept & '& Ci$rio c)olerae& 2& S)i%ella p& .& Ci$rio para)aemolyticu & 4& Stp)ylococcu aureu & 35& All o( t)e (ollo"in% clinical (eature are a ociated "i) Entero2iru e e#cept& '& Myocarditi & 2& Pleurodynia& .& )erpan%ina& 4& @emorr)a%ic (e2er& 38& A po t/operati2e patient de2eloped epticemia and "a emperical tarted on com$ination c)emot)erapy $y a ne" re ident doctor& @o"e2er! ")en t)e patient did not re pond e2en a(ter '0 day o( antidiotic treatment! t)e re2ie" o( t)e c)art "a done& It "a (ound t)at t)e re ident doctor )ad tarted t)e com$ination o( anti2iotic ")ic) "a mutually anta%oni tic in action& 0)ic) one o( t)e (ollo"in% i t)e mo t li-ely com$ination t)at "a %i2en1

'& Cancomycin and Ami-acin& 2& :ep)ele#in and Gentamicin& .& Ampicillin and :)loramp)enicol& 4& :ipro(lo#accin and Piperacillin& 3;& In ome old (eacture ! cartila%inou ti ue (orm o2er t)e (ractured $one ene "it) a catity in $et"een containin% clear (luid& 9)i condition i called a * '& Delayed union& 2& Slo" union& .& Nun union& 4/ P eudart)ro i & 3<& A police reruit! omo-er and 5 mont) into trainin% tarted complainin% o( pain at po terior mediala pect o( $ot) le% & 9)ere "a acute point tenderne and t)e pain "a a%%ra2ated on p)y ical acti2ity& 9)e mo t li-ely dia%no i i * '& =ur%er, di ea e& 2& Gout& .& Lum$ar canal teno i & 4& Stre (racture& 50& In ")ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% location t)erer i collecrion o( pu in t)e Duin y1 '& Periton illar pace& 2& Parap)aryn%eal pace& .& 6etrop)aryn%eal pace& 4& 0it)in t)e ton il& An * ' 5'& 4ordyce, (Spot ) Granule in +ral :a2ity ari e (rom* '& Mucou %land & 2& Se$aceou %land & .& 9a te $ud & 4& Minor ali2ary %land & An * 2 52& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% tatement $e t repre ent =ell, paraly i 1 '& @emipare i and contralateral (acial ner2e paraly i & 2& :om$ined paraly i o( t)e (acial! 9ri%eminal! and a$ducen ner2e & .& Idopat)ic ip ilateral paraly i o( t)e (acial ner2e& 4& 4acial ner2e paraly i "it) a dry eye& An * .

5.& 6etardation o( -eletal maturity can $e cau ed $y all e#cept* '& :)ronic renal (ailure& 2& @ypot)yroidi m& .& Protein ener%y malnutrition (PEM) 4& :on%enital adrenal )yperpla ia& An * ' 54& =one marro" tran plantation can $e u ed a a treatment (or all e#cept* '& + teopetro i & 2& Adrenoleu-ody trop)y& .& @urler, yndrome& 4& @emoc)romato i & An * . 53& @=AIc le2el in $lood e#plain * '& Acute ri e o( u%ar& 2& Lon% term tatu o( $lood u%ar& .& @epatorenal yndrome& 4& :)ronic pancreatiti & 55& 9o ")ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% (amily o( c)emical mediator o( in(lammation& 9)e Lipo#in $elon%1 '& ?inin y tem& 2& :yto-ine & .& :)emo-ine & 4& Arac)idonic acid meta$olitie & 58/ 9)e mo t a$undant %lycoprotein pre ent in $a ement mem$rane i * '& Laminin& 2& 4i$ronectin& .& :olla%en type 4& 4& @eparan ulp)ate& An * ' 5;& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i a procoa%ulation protein1 '& 9)rom$omodulin& 2& Protein :& .& Protein S& 4& 9)rom$in&

5<& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i an antiapoptotic %ene1 '& :/myc& 2& P3.& .& $cl/2 4& $a#& An * . 80& 9)e commone t ite o( oral cancer amon% Indian population i * '& 9on%ue& 2& 4loor o( mout)& .& Al2eo$uccal comple#& 4& Lip& An * 4 8'& Per i tent 2omitin% mo t li-ely cau e * '& @yper-alaemia& 2& Acidic urine e#cetion& .& @ypoc)loraemia& 4& @yper2entilation& 82& 6am ?umar! a 80 year old male ")o )a $een c)e"in% to$acco (or t)e pa t 30 year pre ent "it) a i# mont) )i tory o( a lar%e! (un%atin%!K o(t papaillary le ion in t)e oral ca2ity&9)e li ion )a penetrated into t)e mandi$le& Lymp) node are not palpa$le& 9"o $iop ie ta-en (rom t)e le ion proper )o" $eni%n appearin% papillomato i "it) )yper-erato i and acant)o i in(iltratin% t)e u$jacent ti ue & t)e mo t li-ely dia%no i i * '& SDuamou cell papilloma& 2& Spuamou cell carcinoma& .& Cerrucou carcinoma& 4& Mali%nant mi#ed tumour& An &* ' 8.& All o( t)e (ollo"in% anticancer a%ent cau e $one maro" depre ion e#cept* '& :)loram$ucil 2& :aunoru$icin& .& Do#oru$icin& 4& 4lutamide& 84& :linically i%ni(icant dru% interaction occure $et"een pyrido#ine and all t)e (ollo"in% dru% e#cept* '& I onia7id& 2& :yclo porine& .& Le2odopa& 4& @ydrala7ine&

83& In ")ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% p)a e o( clinical trial o( dru% et)ical clearance i not reDuired1 '& P)a 2& P)a .& P)a 4& P)a e/I e/II e/III e/IC

85& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i not a nucleo ide re2er e tran cripta e in)i$itor1 '& Aaicita$ine 2& Lami2udine .& Ne2irapine 4& Didano ine 88& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% antimicro$ial )a antip eudomonal action* '& :e(podo#ime pro#etil& 2& :e(oranide& .& :e(otan& 4& :e(opera7one& An * 4 8;& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% tatement i not true re%ardin% ul(onamide * '& Sul(a ala7ine i a$ or$ed "ell (rom %a tro inte tinal tract& 2& :ry talluria can occur "it) ul(onamide admini tration& .& Sul(onamide admini tration to ne"$orn may cau e -ernicteru & 4& Sul(onamide are o( 2alu in treatment o( in(ecrion due to Nocardia pcie & 8<& Epo#y re in i not compati$le "it)* '& Poly ul(ide& 2& Polyet)er& .& Addition ilicone& 4& :onden ation ilicone& ;0& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% (luoroDuinolone doe not reDuire do e adju tment in a patient "it) creatinine clearance o( L30 m%Mmin&1 '& :ipro(lo#acin& 2& 9ro2a(lo#acin& .& Lome(lo#acin& 4& Spar(lo#acin&

;'& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% action i a cri$ed to delta type o( opioid receptor 1 '& Supra pinal anal%e i & 2& 6e piratory depre ion& .& Eup)oria& 4& 6educed inte tinal motility& ;2& 0)ic) cement $a e )a t)e )i%)e t ela tic modulou * '& Ainc p)o p)ate& 2& Polymer/rein(orced A+E& .& Ainc Polycar$o#yate& 4& Gla /ionomer cement& ;.& 9)e main e#citatory neurotran mitter in t)e :NS i * '& Glycine& 2& Acetylc)oline& .& A partate& 4& Glutamate& An * 2 ;4& 9)e $lood in t)e 2e el normally doe not clot $ecau e* '& Citamin ?anta%oni t are pre ent in pla ma& 2& 9)rom$in )a a po iti2e (eed$ac- on pla mino%en& .& Sodium citrate in pla ma c)elate calcium ion & 4& Ca cular endot)elium i moot) and coated "it) %lycocaly#& An * 4 ;3& 9)e (orce o( mu cle contraction can $e increa ed $y all o( t)e (ollo"in% e#cept* '& Increa in% t)e (reDuency o( acti2ation o( motor unit & 2& Increa in% t)e num$er o( motor unit acri2ated& .& Increa in% t)e amplitude (o acrion potential in t)e motor neuron & 4& 6ecruitin% lar%er motor unit & An * . ;5& A .8 year old multipara con truction la$ourer )a a $lood picture )o"in% )ypoc)romic ani ocyto i & 9)i i mo t li-ely indicati2e o(* '& Iron de(iciency& 2& 4olic de(iciency& .& Malutrition& 4& :om$ined iron and (olic acid de(iciency&

;8& Ma#imum permi i$le teein% e#pan ion o( )i%) tren%t) tone i * '& 0&'G 2& 0&03G .& 0&.G 4& 0&2G ;;& 9)e Non N 6EM (N6EM) leep i commonly a ociated "it)* '& 4reDuent dreamin%& 2& 4reDuent penile erection & .& Increa ed $lood pre ure& 4& Ni%)t terror & ;<& :oe((icient o( t)ermal e#pan ion curreltly a2aila$le porcelain i * '& 5#'0/5M0:& 2& ;#'0/5M0:& .& '0#'0/5M0:& 4& '4#'0/5M0:& <0& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% $rain tumor doe not pread 2ia :S41 '& Germ cell tumour & 2& Medullo$la toma& .& :NS Lymp)oma& 4& :raniop)aryn%oma& <'& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i t)e mo t penetration $eam1 '& =lectron $eam& 2& ; MC p)oton & .& '; MC p)oton & 4& Proton $eam& <2& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% doe not $ind to GA=A receptor c)loride c)annel 1 '& Et)anol& 2& Alp)a#olone& .& Aolpidem& 4& =u pirone& <.& Iai Pratap! a 20/year/old male pre ented "it) c)ronic con tipation& )eadac)e and palpitation & +n e#amination )e )ad mar(anoid )a$itu neuroma o( ton%ue! medullated corneal ner2e (i$er and a nodule o( 2#2 cm i7e in t)e le(t lo$e o( t)yroid %land& 9)i patient i a ca e o(* '& Sporadic medullary carcinoma o( t)yroid& 2& 4amilial medullary carcinoma o( t)yroid&

.& Men IIa& 4& Men II$& <4& 9)e mo t common condition o( in)erited $lindne c)romo omal anomaly i * '& 6etinopat)y o( prematurity& 2&Le$er, @ereditary +ptic neuropat)y& .& 6etiniti pi%mento a& 4& 6etinal detac)ment& <3& 9)e mo2ement at t)e (ollo"in% join% permit a per on to loo- to"ard ri%)t or le(t* '& Atlanto/occipital joint& 2& Atlanto/a#iat joint& .& :2/:4 joint& 4& :./:4 joint& An &2 <5& 0)ic) one o( t)e (ollo"in% pre er2ati2e i u ed ")ile pac-in% cat%ut uture1 '& I opropyl alco)ol& 2& :olloidal iodine& .& Glutaralde)yde& 4& @ydro%enpero#ide& An & ' <8 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i not an important cau e o( )yponatraemia1 '& Ga tric (i tula& 2& E#ce i2e 2omittin%& .& E#ce i2e S"eatin%& 4& Prolon%ed 6yle, tu$e a piration& <;& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i t)e earlie t mani(e ttion o( :u )in%, '& Lo o( Diurnal 2ariation& 2& Increa ed A:9@& .& Increa ed pla ma :onti ol& 4& Increa ed urinary meta$olite o( :orti ol& <<& 9)oracic e#ten iono( cer2ical %oiter i u ually approac)ed t)rou%)& '& Nec-& 2& :)e t& .& :om$ined cer2ico/t)oracic route& 4& 9)oraco copic& yndrome1 due to mitoc)ondrial

'00& 9)e mo t common mali%nant tumor o( adult male in India i * '& +rop)aryn%eal carcinoma& 2& Ga tric carcinoma& .& :olo/rectal carcinoma& 4& Lun% cancer& An & ' '0'& 9)e complete denture con truction la$io/dental ound 4BC are u ed to determine t)e* '& Certical placement o( upper anterior teet) 2& La$io/lin%ual po ition o( anterior teet) .& Anterio po terior po ition o( anterior teet) 4& Space $et"een ton%ue and anterior part o( )ard palate '02& I( a edentulou patient )a toru palatinu ! ")at i t)e mo t pre(erred treatment ")ile con tructin% a denture* '& 6elie( in denture $e(ore in ertion 2& 6elie( at t)e impre ion ta%e .& 6elie( on ma ter ca t $e(ore pac-in% 4& Scrapin% o( toru on ma ter ca t '0.& In ma#illary denture t)ic-ne o( (lan%e in di to$uccal area i determined $y*

'& 9)e $ucinator and ma eter mu cle 2& 9)e ramu ! $uccinator and ma eter mu cle .& :oronoid proce ! $uccinator and ma eter mu cle 4& 9)e ramu ! coronoid proce and ma eter mu cle '04& Material o( c)oice (or (inal impre ion in a patient "it) u$mucou (i$ro i i * '& Ainc/o#ide eu%enol impre ion pa te 2& Li%)t $ody ilicon .& 6e%ular $ody ilicon 4& Irre2er i$le )ydrocolloide '03& Palatal cu p o( upper po teriro teet) in complete denture patient '& :re t o( mandi$ular rid%e 2& Lin%ual to cre t o( mandi$ular rid%e .& =uccal to cre t o( mandi$ular rid%e 4& =uccal 2e ti$ule An * ' )ould (all on*

'05& I( a complete denture patient )a %enial tu$ercle at t)e le2el o( t)e cre t o( mandi$ular rid%e t)en denture $a e* '& :an co2er t)em 2& S)ould not co2er t)em .& S)ould co2er t)em $ut relie( i not nece ary 4& S)ould co2er t)em and relie( i mu t '08& Po terior palatal eal i recorded ")en t)e )ead i $ent at* '& .0 2& '30 .& 50 4& 43 '0;& A complete denture patient complain t)at )e )a pain in )i t)roat durin% "allo"in%& 9)i indicate * '& +2er e#tended PPS 2& +2er e#tended in%ual (lan%e .& +2er e#tended lin%ual (lan%e in retromyelo)yoid re%ion 4& @i ton il are in(lamed '0<& 9)e prue in "a# pattern )ould $e placed* '& At ri%)t an%le 2& At acute an%le .& At o$tu e an%le 4& It depend upon type o( "a# pattern ''0& 4o2ea palatine are ituated in* '& @ard palate 2& So(t palate .& At t)e junction o( )ard and o(t palate 4& 9)eir po ition i not (i#ed An * 2 '''& E#ten ion o( di tolin%ual (lan%e in retromylo)yoid area i determined $y* '& Superior con tructor and Mylo)yoid mu cle 2& 9on%ue mo2ement "it) Mylo)yoid mu cle .& Superior con tructor! medical ptery%oid and ton%ue 4& Superior con tructor mu cle and ton%ue mu culature ''2& 9)e %a%%in% re(le# indicate *

'& Ma-in% and $rea-in% content o( t)e po terior palatal eal 2& >nder e#tended upper denture .& 9oo deep po terior palatal eal 4& >nder e#tended di to lin%ual (lan%e o( lo"er denture ''.& @o" lon% prior to ta-in% an impre ion )ould t)e retracrion cord $e le(t in place& '& ' min& 2& 2 min& .& 3 min& 4& ; min& ''4& coe((icient o( t)ermal e#pan ion o( metalceramic alloy i * '& Same a porcelain& 2& More t)an porcelain& .& Le t)an procelain& 4& More t)an or eDual to porcelain $ut not le ''3& 9itanium ca tin% i done* '& >nder 2acuum in ar%on atmo p)ere& 2& >nder air pre ure! in nitro%en atmo p)ere& .& In pecially (a$ricated aluminum 2anadium cruci$le & 4& > in% :AD/:AM tec)niDue& ''5& 9)e (ollo"in% i t)e li t o( ela tomeric impre ion material ")ic) i t)e mo t $iocompati$le1 '& Poly ul(ide& 2& Ployet)er& .& Addition ilicone& 4& :onden tion ilicone& An * . ''8& Monop)a e ela tomeric impre ion material are $a ed on* '& Putty& 2& @ea2y $ody& .& 6e%ular $ody& 4& Li%)t $ody& '';& Pa i2atin% alloy are* '& :r! Al! 9i& 2& :r& Mo! 9i& .& :r! 4e! Mo& 4& :r! Gold! 9i&

t)e procelain&

An * 4 ''< :ruci$le indicated (or ca tin% $a e metal alloy i * '& :ar$on cruci$le& 2& :lay cruci$le& .& Juart7 cruci$le& 4& @i%) meltin% pla tic cruci$le& An * ' '20& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% "a# coatin% i pe ent on dental (lo 1 '& =e "a#& 2& Spermaceti 0a#& .& Iapan 0a#& 4& :arnau$a 0a#& '2'& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% material act a an anti e#pan ion a%ent in impre ion pla ter1 '& Na:l& 2& Pota ium ul(ate& .& :alcium ul(ate& 4& Silica Duart7& '22& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i not a mout) temperature "a#e * '& Adaptol& 2& ?orrecta type I& .& @L p)y iolo%ic pa te& 4& I+0A "a#& '2.& 9)e mode o( curin% in micro"a2e cured denture i $y* '& @eat conduction& 2& Ener% con2er ion& .& Electrical re i tance& 4& Ma%netic (ield creation& '24& All are con cDucnce o( cdentuli m e#cept* '& Pro%nat)ic appearance& 2& 9)innin% o( lip & .& Decrea ed len%t) o( lip& 4& Increa e in columella/p)iltrum an%le&

'23& Minimum criteria (or ucce '& Succe 2& Succe .& Succe 4& Succe

o( an implant i *

rate o( <3G at end o( 3 year o$ er2ation period and ;3G at end o( '0 year& rate p( <0G at emd p( 3 year and ;0G at end o( '0 year& rate o( ;3G at end o( 3 year and ;0G at end o( '0 year& rate o( <0G at end o( 3 year and ;8G at end o( '0 year&

'25& 6PI tand (or* '& +cclu al re t! pro#imal plate! I $ar& 2& :in%ulum re t! pro#imal plate!I $ar& .& 6e t!pro#imal %uide plane! I $ar& 4& 6e t! pro#imal plate! indirect retainer& An * ' '28& Into )o" many e%ment t)e in(ant, %umpad i di2ided* '& 9"o in eac) Duadrant& 2& 9)ree in eac) Duadrant& .& 9"o in eac) ja"& 4& 4i2e in eac) Duadrant& '2;& 0)ic) tatement $e t de cri$e toot) de2elopment durin% eruption* '& 9)e cro"n pierce t)e al2eolar cre t ")en 2M. root i complete& 2& 9)e cro"n reac)e t)e occlu al plane ")en 2M. root i complete& .& 9)e cro"n pierce t)e al2eolar cre t ")en .M4 o( root i complete& 4& 9)e cro"n doe not emer%e in t)e oral ca2ity until root (ormation i complete& '2<& 9)e pre ence o( )i%)er amount o( proline/ric) protein% (P6P) can )a2e ")at -ind o( e((ect on carie cau ation1 '& :arie promotin% ince t)ey )elp in $acterial ad)erence& 2& Ma-e toot) ur(ace re i tant to carie ince it en)ance (luoride action& .& It )a role durin% toot) mainerali7ation oly t)ere(ore no e((ect on carie & 4& Aid in uper aturation o( ali2a t)ere(ore ma-e toot) re i tant to carie & '.0& Snyder te t* '& I 2& I .& I 4& I a met)od to detect acid (ormationi ali2a& a met)od to (ind out p@ o( cre2icular (luid& a met)od to identi(y carie cau in% microor%ani m & a met)od to detect (un%al %ro"t) on -in&

An * .

'.'& 4i$er/optic tran /illumination (4+9I) met)od o( carie dia%no i i $a ed on t)e priniciple o(* '& 0)en La er $ear (all on cariou enamel! it %i2e a $lui ) )ue& 2& A (luore cent dye i ta-enup $y cariou dentine ")ic) can $e 2ie"ed ea ily& .& 9)ere i a di((erent inde# o( li%)t tranmi ion (or decayed or ound enamel& 4& 9)e conductance o( normal and decayed toot) ti ue i di((erent& '.2& Amon% t)e common (ood item ! (luoride i (ound in )i%)er PPM in* '& Pineapple& 2& 9ea& .& Sea 4i )& 4& :oconut 0ater& '..& 4luoride i carried in t)e $lood 2ia* '& Pla ma& 2& 6=:, & .& =ot) Pla ma B 6=:& 4& 0=:, & '.4& Enamel o( primary and permanent teet) di((er in* '& Enamel pri m arran%ement& 2& Mineral content& .& Enamel i ame in primary B permanent dentition! only dentin i di((erent& 4& None o( t)e a$o2e& '.3& Patient "it) Do"n, Syndrome normally )a2e* '& IJ core a$o2e ;0& 2& =rac)ycep)alic -ull& .& Sti(( mu cle & 4& All o( t)e a$o2e& '.5& Mul$erry molar are c)aracteri tic (eature o(* '& Se2ere (luoro i & 2& 9rauma at t)e time o( $irt)& .& :on%enital yp)ili & 4& Due to c)ronic uppurati2e a$ ce An * .

in o2erlyin% %in%i2al ti ue&

'.8& 0)at i t)e late t name o( multiple catie in c)ildren in2ol2in% mo t o( t)e teet)1 '& 6ampant :arie & 2& Maternally Deri2ed Strepotoccu Matan di ea e& .& Early c)ild)ood yndrome& 4& Early c)ildood yndrome& An * 2 '.;& 4amou Cipc)olm tudy "a conducted to* '& 9o (ind out role o( tic-y and nonN tic-y (orm o( u%ar on dental carie & 2& 9o (ind out t)e role o( "ater (luoridation o( denten carie & .& 9o (ind out role o( Oylitol on dental carie & 4& all o( t)e a$o2e& An * ' '.<& A partame i a* '& Non/ caloric "eetener& 2& :aloric "eetener& .& Su%ar comple#& 4& None o( t)e a$o2e& An * ' '40& Dry oc-et (ollo"in% e#traction o( a toot) i cau ed due to* '& Stap) aureu in(ection& 2& Di tinte%ration o( $lood clot& .& Prolon%ed anti$iotic co2er& 4& >n utured oc-et& An * 2 '4'& In 0inter, 0A6 line! Am$er line repre ent t)e* '& 6elati2e dept) o( t)e III molar& 2& Point o( application o( t)e ele2ator& .& =one le2el co2erin% t)e impacted toot)& 4& A#ial inclination o( t)e impacted toot) relati2e to II molar& An * . '42& Multiple odonto%emic -eratocy t are a ociated "it)* '& Gardner, yndrome& 2& Gortin/Goit7 yndrome& .& Golden)ar, yndrome& 4& Grin pan yndrome& An * 2

'4.& 9)e (a cial pace in2ol2ed in Lud"i%, An%ina are* '& >nilateral/ u$mandi$lar B u$ lin%ual pace & 2& =ilateral/ u$madi$ular! u$lin%ual pace & .& >nilateral/ u$mandi$ular! u$lin%ual B u$mental pace & 4& =ilateral/ u$madi$ular! u$lin%ual B u$mental pace & An * 4 '44& >nilateral 9MI an-ylo i i a ociated "it) t)e (ollo"in% (eature ! e#cept* '& Multiple cariou teet)& 2& 4acial ymmetry "it) (ullne on t)e normal ide o( mandi$le& .& :)in de2iated to"ard t)e a((ected ide& 4& Prominent ante %onial notc) on t)e a((ected ide& An * 2 '43& In di located condylar (racture ! t)e condyle i di located& '& Medially due to t)e attac)ment o( medial ptery%oid& 2& Laterally due to t)e attac)ment o( lateral ptery%oid& .& Laterally due to t)e attac)ment medial ptery%oid& 4& Medially due to t)e attac)ment o( lateral ptery%oid& An * 4 '45& =atle, i%n i *

'& Su$/conjuncti2al ecc)ymo i & 2& Su$/lin%ual ecc)ymo i & .& Palatal ecc)ymo i & 4& Ecc)ymo i i t)e ma toid re%ion& An * 4 '48& 9)e a(e do e o( adrenaline in a patient "it) compromi ed cardiac condition i * '& 0&2 m%& 2& 0&02 m%& .& 0&4 m%& 4& 0&04 m%& An * 4 '4;P 6umpelNLede te t mea ure t)e* '&=leedin% time& 2P Platelet count& .& :apillary (ra%ility& 4& ES6& An * .

'4<& Etiolo%y o( mucocele i related to* '&Mec)anical trauma to t)e minor ali2ry %land e#cretory duct& 2& Sali2ary calculi in t)e e#cretory duct major ali2ary %land& .& Acute in(ection & 4& Smo-in% to$acco& An * ' '30& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i t)e (ir t dru% o( c)oice inap)ylactic reacrion* '& Epinep)rine '*'000& 2& De#amet)a one ; m%& .& @ydrocorti one '00 m%& 4& Epinep)rine '*'!00!000& '3'& 9)e role o( odium meta$ ul(ite in Local anae t)etic a%ent i * '& Pre er2ati2e& 2&4un%icide& .& 6educin% a%ent& 4& Ca o con trictior& An * 2 '32& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% (eature i not a ociated "it) acuted o teomyeliti o( mandi$le* '& Se2ere pain& 2& Purulent e#cudate& .& Para t)e i o( lo"er lip& 4& 6adio%rap)ic e2idence o( $one de truction& '3.& + tectomy procedure i indicated in* '& P)y iolo%ial arc)itecture o( al2eolar $one& 2& :orrection o( 9ori& .& 6e2er e arc)itecture $ony de(ect & 4& :orrection o( $one led%e & An * 2 '34* 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% anti$iotic pre cri$ed in ca e o( ju2enile periodontiti 1 '& 9etracycline& 2& Eryt)romycine& .& Sul(adia7ine& 4& :ep)ale#in& An * '

'33& ")ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i true i ca e o( AID patient1 '& Acute pain 2& Di((u e red le ion o( t)e attac)ed %in%i2al& .& Gin%i2a co2ered "it) p eudomem$rane& 4& Gin%i2al itc)in%& '35& 0)at i t)e di((erence $et"een %in%i2iti and periodontiti 1 '& Gin%i2al ulcu & 2& Periodontal poc-et& .& Lo o( epit)elial attac)ment& 4& Mo$ility o( toot)& An * . '38& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% tep )ould $e mo t pre(era$le ta-en in root plannin% procedure1 '& 6emo2al o( root carie & 2& 6emo2al o( necro ed cementum and calculu & .& 6emo2al o( calculu & 4& 6emo2al o( dentine& An * 2 '3;& I( periodontal ur%ery i nece ary in ca e o )ori7ontal $one lo in upper anterior re%ion& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% procedure i t)e mo t appropriate1 '& Papillla pre er2ation (lap& 2& 0idman (lap& .& :ornoary di placed (lap& 4& Gin%i2ectomy& An * ' '3<& A youn% adult )o" non/(luctuant! tender and redne %in%inal le ion& 9)i i mo t li-ely* '& Periodontal a$ ce & 2& Periapical a$ ce & .& Gin%i2al a$ ce & 4& Periapical inu & An * . '50& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% periodontal di ea e doe not )a2e calculu * '& AN>G& 2& :)ronic adult periodontiti & .& Iu2enile periodontiti & "ellin% in t)e mar%inal

4& Periodontal a$ ce & An * . '5'& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% condition %in%i2ectomy i contraindicated* '& Gin%i2al ulcu $eyond muco%in%i2al junction& 2& Enlar%ement o( t)e %in%i2al& .& Papillary enlar%ement& 4& Enlar%ement due to acute y tem di ea e& An * ' '52& 0)at i t)e normal a2era%e di tance $et"een t)e cre t o( t)e al2eolar $one and )e cementoenamel junnction in youn% adult1 '& '&0 mm& 2& '&0;mm& .& 2&0;mm& 4& 2&;0mm& '5.& In ")ic) percenta%e c)lor)e#idine i u ed a a mout)"a )* '& 2 percent& 2& 0&02 percent& .& 0&2 percent& 4& '&0 percent& '54& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% dental material )o" mo t tear re i tance1 '& Poly ul(ide& 2& :onden ation ilicone& .& Addition ilicone& 4& Polyet)er& An * 4 '53& 0)ic) pro$e i u ed to detect t)e (urcation in2ol2ement* '& Periodontal pro$e& 2& Na$er Pro$e& .& 4lorida Pro$e& 4& Pro$e No& ''& An * 2 '55& 9)e percenta%e o( Ma#illary %ro"t) remainin% a(ter '0 year o( a%e i * '& 43G& 2& '0G& .& 23G& 4& .3G&

'58& 9)e (unctional Matri# a re2i ited $y Mo '& :onnected cellular net"or- (::N)& 2& Mec)anotran duction& .& Epi%enetic/Epit)e i & 4& Septoprema#illary li%ament de2elopment&

doe not include*

'5;& =jor- u ed t)e implant (or predictin% (acial %ro"t) c)an%e & 9)i approac) i called a * '& Lon%itudinal approac)& 2& Metric approac)& .& Structural approac)& 4& :omputeri7ed pedication& '5<& 9)e 8t) ?ey to Normal occlu ion i * '& Molar relation& 2& +cclu al plane& .& :ro"n an%ulation and inclination& 4& =olton ratio& An * 4 '80& 9)e copper Ni9i "ire are not a2ailia$le in t)e temperature ran%e o(* '& '3 2& 2< .& .3 4& 40 '8'& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% )a )e )i%)e t modulu o( Ela ticity1 '& Dentin& 2& Enamel& .& Amal%um& 4& :ompo ite re in& An * 2 '82& 9)e t"o $loc- in t)e 9"in =loc- (unctional appliance are an%ulated at* '& 83 2& 80 .& 53 4& ;0

'8.& :la

III -eletal %ro"t) pattern i c)aracteri7ed $y all e#cept*

'& Acute cranial $a e an%le& 2& Anteriorly po itioned articular .& Middle cranial (o a ali%n po teriorly B uperiorly& 4& Male )a2in% more proclined ma#illary inci or t)an (emale & '84& In a $onded palatal e#pan ion (@yra#) appliance t)e "ire (rame"or- i made o(* '& 0&040 inc) tainle 2& 0&040 inc) El%iloy .& 0&0.2 inc) tainle 4& 0&0.5 inc) tainle teel teel teel

'83& All t)e e appliance are (i#ed (uncional appliance e#cept* '& :)urio Iumper 2& Mandi$ular Protraction appliance (MPA) .& Pendulum appliance 4& @er$ t '85& All o( t)e (ollo"in% "ei%)t o( di((erent component o( t)e PA6 inde# are correct e#cept* '& +2erjet (Score O 5) 2& +2er$ite (Score O 2) .& Midline (Score O 4) 4& =uccal e%ment (Score O 2) '88& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% inde# in primarily u ed to mea ure t)e ucce ort)odontic treatment* '& I+9N 2& I:+N .& PA6 inde# 4& Go lon inde# '8;& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% condition i an a$ olute contraindication (or ort)odontic treatment* '& Patient )a2in% )i tory o( Su$acute $acterial endocarditi & 2& Patient recei2in% in ulin (or ju2enile dia$ete mellitu & .& 6ecently dia%no ed ca e o( acute leu-emia 4& An treated ca e o( ju2enile periodontiti & An * . '8<& Ne%ati2e %ro"t) i a c)aracteri tic o(* o(

'& 9e ti 2& =rain .& Mandi$le 4& 9)ymu An * 4 ';0& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% cep)alometric parameter i u ed to dia%no e a lon% (ace yndrome patient* '& An%le AN= 2& An%le SNA .& Iara$ac- ratio 4& Saddle an%le ';'& Normal (acial inde# i * '& 53/83G 2& 83/;0G .& ;0/<0G 4& '00G ';2& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% i rapid palatal e#pan ion de2ice* '& Juad )eli# 2& :o((in, prin% .& 0/arc) 4& Iac- on cre" ';.& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% contermporary ort)odontic arc) "ire )a ma#imum ur(ace (riction* '& Stainle "ire 2& AI0 "ire .& 9MA "ire 4& Ni9i "ire ';4& 9)e mo2ement o( $one in re pon e to it o"n %ro"t) i termed a * '& 6otation 2& Secondary di placement .& Primary di placement 4& Di((erentiation An * . ';3& 9)e $ody ti ue t)at %ro" rapidly $ut )o" minimal %ro"t) a(ter t)e a%e o( 5/ 8 year i * '& Neural ti ue& 2& Lymp)oid ti ue

.& S-eletal ti ue 4& Genital ti ue An * 2 ';5& 9)e implant met)od o( tudyin% %ro"t) "a propo ed $y* '& Scammon 2& =or% .& =elc)ier 4& =jorAn * 4 ';8& Ma#illa i HprimarilyH (ormed $y* '& Intramem$ranou $one (ormation 2& 4rom cartila%e .& Endoc)ondral $one (ormation 4& EDually $y intramem$ranou B endoc)ondral $one (ormation An * ' ';;& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% area o( t)e oral ca2ity are a((ected $y in(lammatory papillary )yperpla ia a((aect 1 '& Lip 2& 9on%ue .& Palate 4& Gin%i2al An * . ';<& 9)e main cau ati2e or%ani m in Lud"i% An%ina i * '& Streptococcu 2iridan 2& Stap)ylococcu al$u .& Stap)ylococcu aureu 4& Streptococcu )aemolyticu '<0& 0)ic) o( t)e (ollo"in% term re(er to a type o( (u ion in ")ic) t)e (ormed teet) are joined only alon% t)e line o( cementum* '& Gemination 2& 4u ion .& :oncre cence 4& Dilaceration An * . '<'& 0)ic) i a de%eneratin di order c)aracteri7ed $y atrop)ic c)an%e o( t)e deeper tructure (e&%&(at! mu cle! cartila%e B $one) in2ol2in% one ide o( t)e (ace*

'& Scleroderma 2& Parry 6om$er% yndrome .& Mie c)er, yndrome 4& Peut7/Ie%)er yndrome An * 2 '<2& Ciru re pon i$le (or in(ectiou mononucleo i i * '& 6NA Paramy#o 2iru 2& Caricella 7o ter 2iru .& Ep tein =arr 2iru 4& :o# ac-ie 2iru A '5 An * . '<.& Micro$ra ion in2ol2e t)e u e o(* '& Sulp)uric acid 2& Acetic acid .& P)o p)oric acid 4& @ydroc)loric acid An * . '<4& Name t)e le ion ")ic) i not a radiolucent le ion o( t)e ja" * '& Amelo$la toma 2& :)eru$i m .& 4ocal periapical o teopetro i 4& +donto%enic cy t An * . '<3& Name t)e le ion ")ere cotton "ool! multi(ocal radioden e con%lomerate i not een u ually* '& Gardner, yndrome 2& :emento/o eou dy pla ia .& Pa%et, di ea e 4& 4i$rou dy pla ia An * ' '<5& 9)e yndrome o( %eo%rap)ic ton%ue )ould $e treated $y* '& E#ci ion o( t)e le ion 2& Penicillin t)erapy .& 9opical application o( Ny tatin 4& 6outine o$ er2ation at recall time An * 4

'<8& 6adio%rap)ically latent period o( an acute periapical a$ ce '& 8/'0 day 2& '0/'3 day .& 2/3 day 4& ./8 day '<;& 0)at i not c)aracteri tic o( Ea%le, yndrome1

i*

'& E#ce i2e lacrimation 2& Pain durin% mandi$ular mo2ement .& Sta$$in% type pain ori%inate in t)e ton illar re%ion 4& 0)en t)e ja" are clo ed t)e pain u$ ided An * ' '<<& 0)at i not included in t)e content o( t)e u$lin%ual pace1 '& Su$lin%ual %land 2& 4acial artery .& @ypo%lo al ner2e 4& Lin%ual ner2e An * 2 200& 9)e clinical picture o( )air in $lac- )airy ton%ue i cau ed $y )yper-eratini7ed )yperpla tic* '& 4ili(orm papillae 2& 4un%i(orm papillae .& Callate papillae 4& 4ili(orm and (un%i(orm papillae& An * '