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Goal
This note is intended as a successful use case demonstration for comparison purposes by those trying to install Enterprise Manager Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0 on HP-UX (Itanium) using an existing remote 11.1.0.7.0 repository database. This demonstration may also represent the actions required and the display available for other similar certified platforms and database versions.
The sequence of events during installation and the detailed prerequisites are summarized in the following document, which should be considered the universal reference for Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0 installation:
Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control Basic Installation Guide 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) E15838-01
Section 2.1 - 2.2 for overview information including Table 2-1 Installation Process for Installing Enterprise Manager System
Additionally, numerous options to the specific procedure detailed in this document are provided in this section of the Grid Control Basic Installation Guide, which may allow adaptation of this procedure under other conditions:
See also this document for detailed background information on the Grid Control architecture:
Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control Advanced Installation and Configuration Guide 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) E16847-01
The procedure described here may include alternative or different information (from the published documentation) where it has been found helpful for the completion of the successful installation on the specific platform and with the other specific conditions being used.
This same procedure with step-by-step screen shot graphics can be found here.
Solution
A) Prerequisites:
Prerequisites are extensively described in other documents. Listed below is a summary of where to go to cover all of the prerequisites requirements.
1) See the following references for the detailed prerequisites associated with full installation of Grid Control 11g using an existing database:
Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control Basic Installation Guide 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) E15838-01
Section 2.3 for full Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0 prerequisites. including Table 2-2 Prerequisites for Installing Enterprise Manager System including Table 2-3 Setting Fixed Initialization Parameters including Table 2-4 Setting Variable Initialization Parameters
a) The following database issues are addressed in Note.1064441.1 Grid Control 11g: Database Considerations for the Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0 Repository:
- Determine if the repository database listener can support the 11.1.0.1.0 Grid Control installation. This will help avoid failure in the OMS CA.
- Prepare the DBSNMP user for configuration of any local databases discovered by the local agent after Grid Control installation is complete.
- Properly size the UNDO tablespace datafile to avoid failing for this inadequacy during Grid Control installation.
- A 10.2.0.4.0 database will require execution of the dbmspool.sql package for use as a repository database or failure will be encountered in the Repository Configuration step.
See Note.1068644.1 Example 11.1.0.7.0 Database Installation for Repository Use on OEL 4.7 x86 for a demonstration of how a database can be installed and configured to avoid Database Control repository object creation.
See the following reference for details on how to determine the hardware support needed based on enterprise size:
Oracle Enterprise Manager Administration 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1) Part Number E16790-02 Chapter 9 Sizing Your Enterprise Manager Deployment
4) Environment requirements:
For the full 11.1.0.1.0 Grid Control installation, the user environment should contain no references to existing Oracle software locations, including TNS_ADMIN, ORACLE_HOME, ORACLE_SID, PATH, etc. All environment settings will be created by the installer from the information provided in the installation process.
An existing WebLogic Server 10.3.2 installation must be available to the Grid Control installer on the OMS host. This is the only version supported. Its location will be known as the Middleware home. See the following reference for an example installation of WLS 10.3.2 appropriate for supporting Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0:
Note.1063112.1 Grid Control 11g: Example for Installing WebLogic Server 10.3.2 on OEL 5.3 x86_64
Note that 64bit platforms will require installation of a supporting jdk, which is not required o 32bit platforms, like Linux x86 and Windows 32bit.
While most prerequisites are generic, certain OS characteristics are required of the HP-UX (Itanium) 11.31 platform. These OS packages must be available for proper installation and operation of Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0 (as listed by swlist):
BUNDLE
Existing WLS
An existing WebLogic Server installation must be available for deployment of Grid Control and installation of the associated Oracle Homes.
Issue this query to verify that the required repository users do not already exist:
While potentially numerous users may be listed, the sysman, mgmt_view and sysman_mds users should not be listed or else removal efforts will need to be undertaken.
Execute the following to verify a proper patching level for WLS 10.3.2:
.../Middleware/utils/bsu/bsu.sh
After login and a scan of the WLS installation, the Oracle Smart Update window will be presented. Under the Manage Patches view, the WDJ7 patch should be listed in the Default location.
The version of WLS can also be verified as 10.3.2 in the "Target Installation" expansion tree. Other versions will not work with the Grid Control installer.
The install source can be copied from supplied DVD's or downloaded from Oracle Technology network. In either case, the install source should be copied to a volume associated with the intended Grid Control host for the purposes of installation. Installation cannot be performed from the provided DVD's directly.
All install source files should be located in the same directory and extracted in that location starting with *_1of3.zip and proceeding to *_3of3.zip in sequence. The resulting set of extracted files constitutes the install stage.
B) Installer Configuration
1) Execute the runInstaller utility from the install stage top level to initiate Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0 installation.
./runInstaller
2) My Oracle Support Details The first screen is My Oracle Support Details, which allows registration for future security updates, among other things. To elect this option, enter the data requested. If this option is not desired, uncheck the selection box, and verify in the pop-up windows. Note that installer progress is tracked in the panel to the far left.
3) Check for Updates The Check for Updates screen asks the user if updates to the installer should be obtained. This action is recommended and selected by checking the "Download and install updates from My Oracle Support" radio button, entering the MOS credentials and selecting the Next option.
Updating makes changes to the installer itself to add valid new prerequisites or to change the installer action. A pop-up window will indicate that there are updates to apply and request permission to proceed. An option to check the connection to My Oracle Support is also offered.
If updates are available, the user will be informed and asked if they should be downloaded. Select Download Updates to continue with the updating action. The installer screen will index from this point, whether updates have been elected or not.
The installation type should be selected from the Select Installation Type screen. Note that in this version, options for Additional Management Agent and Grid Control with a New Database are not offered. Agent installation through a GUI-based OUI is not offered in version 11.1.0.1.0. The 11.1.0.1.0 Grid Control installer is not equipped for installation of a database as an option.
5) Oracle Inventory The inventory location and the Operating System Group can be designated on the Oracle Inventory screen, if Grid Control is the first Oracle product being installed.
Select Next after the inventory location and OS Group designation have been provided.
6) Check Prerequisites On the Check Prerequisites page, any noted shortcomings should be resolved before continuing. It is not uncommon for the OS package requirements to fail, for example. Highlight the line "Checking for required packages installed on the system" line and select the "more details" link to get a report on the deficiencies. The resulting report shows specifically what OS packages are at issue. All deficiencies should be corrected before proceeding. Use the Check Again option on the main Check Prerequisites screen when any noted deficiencies have been corrected to allow the installer to acknowledge.
7) Specify Install Locations Verify the location of the existing WebLogic Server installation (Middleware location) and the location of the related Grid Control gc_inst Domain directory. The default gc_inst location is usually acceptable.
8) Create WebLogic Server Domain Add passwords for the Domain Server and the Node Manager on the Create WebLogic Server Domain screen. The default WebLogic User name can be accepted for the Grid Control Installation.
9) Connect to Oracle Database The repository database must already exist and the Connect to Oracle Database screen requests the connection details to this database as the SYS user.
All data except the sys password can be obtained from a "lsnrctl status" output from the database listener.
This connection will be used to check the database prerequisites after selecting Next to advance the installer.
10) Configure Oracle Management Repository The passwords for the SYSMAN and MDS users are determined on the Configure Oracle Management Repository screen.
Also, the filepath to the desired location for the management tablespaces' datafiles is requested. Often, these are located in the database's oradata directory.
Select Next once all of the required data has been entered and/or verified.
11) Secure Oracle Management Server On the Secure Oracle Management Service screen, enter the following: - Agent registration password (remember for future use) - Access type for agent to OMS (http/https or https only) - Access type to console URL (http/https or https only)
12) Customize Ports A summary of the TCP ports automatically selected for the various Grid Control functions is displayed on the Customize Ports screen. Changes may be made here, and these altered port values will be verified for availability before the installer proceeds.
13) Review The Review screen allows a final review of install source file, disk use details, Oracle Home locations for OMS and agent, the product language and the port selections.
Select Install if this configuration is acceptable to begin installation of Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0.
C) Installer Actions
1) Installation Progress Details The progress of three separate installations will be tracked on the Installation Progress Details screen: OMS: Installing Oracle Management Service 11g Release 1 (11.1), uses the existing WLS installation to deploy the Grid Control web application. Agent: Installing Oracle Management Agent 11g Release 1 (11.1), installs the agent that will monitor the Grid Control components and hosting node.
HTTP Server: Installing Web tier, establishes the Oracle HTTP Server (based on Apache) that will serve as the web listener for the Grid Control web application.
The selected locations of these Oracle Homes are listed at the bottom of this screen.
The installer will cycle through each installation, completing file copying, linking and setup as required.
2) Root Actions At the end of the Installation Phase, the user will be requested to run the allroot.sh script as the root user. This is a required action and cannot be avoided for proper operation of Grid Control.
Once the script has completed successfully, select OK from the Execute Configuration Scripts popup window to proceed.
D) Configuration Assistants
1) On acknowledgment of the root script success, the installer will automatically sequence through the Configuration Assistants:
- Repository Configuration: creates the sysman and mgmt_view users and objects (Grid Control views and data)
- MDS Schema Configuration: creates the sysman_mds user and objects (WLS customization)
2) Repository Configuration Repository Configuration takes some time with no feedback to the user.
Track the progress by watching the file size growth of these files in sequence:
The rcu.log will grow first and update again periodically through the CA actions.
The em_repos_config.log will slowly grow very large (approx. 180-240 MB) in one long step.
3) OMS Configuration The OMS configuration will also require some time, while the Grid Control web application is deployed.
These action can be tracked in the logs under the .../oms11g/cfgtoollogs/omsca and cfgfw directories, notably these files:
4) Finish Completion of the configuration Assistants is signaled by the Finish screen. Important information is provided here for login to the Grid Control and Admin Server web sites. Also note the information concerning future additional OMS installation. It is a good idea to record this information for use later, because it will be needed in the case of additional oms installation.
Closing the installer session returns the user to the command line session.
E) Functional Checks
1) Agent Status A status of the agent can provide information about the OMS in addition to information about the agent itself. upload status, versions, last successful heartbeat and upload all demonstrate effective communication and data transfer between agent and OMS:
Use the URL provided in the Finish window to access the Grid Control web application, which should be active as the configuration assistants complete. Use the sysman account for login.
Likewise, the agent will be active and reporting on the Grid Control component targets.
The initial Grid Control All Targets page under the Targets tab shows the various components of the Grid Control stack.