MEXICO INTERPRETATION Guideline Integrated Farm Assurance CPCC. GLOBALG.A.P. Firmly believes in local multi-stakeholder support and adaptation. A National Interpretation Guideline is a document, which provides guidance on the implementation of GLOBANg.a.p. Control Points and Compliance Criteria at a national level.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION Guideline Integrated Farm Assurance CPCC. GLOBALG.A.P. Firmly believes in local multi-stakeholder support and adaptation. A National Interpretation Guideline is a document, which provides guidance on the implementation of GLOBANg.a.p. Control Points and Compliance Criteria at a national level.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION Guideline Integrated Farm Assurance CPCC. GLOBALG.A.P. Firmly believes in local multi-stakeholder support and adaptation. A National Interpretation Guideline is a document, which provides guidance on the implementation of GLOBANg.a.p. Control Points and Compliance Criteria at a national level.
Control Points and Compliance Criteria MODULES: ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES Based on All Farm - IFA V4.0-2_Mar13 Crops Base - IFA V4.0-2_Mar13 Fruit and Vegetables - IFA V4.0-2_Mar13
Valid from: 7 January 2014 Obligatory from: 7 April 2014
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC BACKGROUND INFORMATION
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Background Information Page: 2 of 125
GENERAL BACKGROUND INFORMATION
1. What is a National Technical Working Group (NTWG)? GLOBALG.A.P. firmly believes in local multi-stakeholder support and adaptation for G.A.P. standards within the context of national and international trade: the Think Global, Act Local principle. GLOBALG.A.P. has begun to link global implementation activities closer to the needs of producers, while at the same time seeking to gain qualified input from national experts and other stakeholders with respect to the differing legal and structural conditions that exist globally. This goal is increasingly achieved by the establishment of National Technical Working Groups (NTWG). Their role is to develop a series of National Interpretation Guidelines as well as address identified specific local adaptation and implementation challenges.
National Technical Working Groups are established voluntarily by GLOBALG.A.P. Members in countries where there is a need for clarification of implementation of GLOBALG.A.P. on a local scale. The guidelines developed by this growing number of groups are approved by Stakeholder Committees (SHCs) and are published on the GLOBALG.A.P. Website. The groups are established and work in close cooperation with the GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat and the SHCs and support the GLOBALG.A.P. implementation and continuous improvement based on specific area needs.
2. What is a National Interpretation Guideline? A National Interpretation Guideline is a document, which provides guidance on the implementation of GLOBALG.A.P. Control Points and Compliance Criteria at a national level. It is developed by a National Technical Working Group and goes through a transparent approval procedure. After approval the National Interpretation Guideline becomes a normative GLOBALG.A.P. Document. This implies that all Certification Bodies that are working in the respective country have to include this guideline within their certification procedures.
GLOBALG.A.P. can withdraw or revise the national interpretation guidelines at any time on an individual point basis if global integrity of the standard is challenged.
See GR V4 Part I 2. Normative Documents
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC BACKGROUND INFORMATION
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Background Information Page: 3 of 125
How is the approval procedure for National Interpretation Guidelines structured? Similar to the GLOBALG.A.P. Benchmarking Procedure the steps for approval of a National Interpretation Guideline are as follows:
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC BACKGROUND INFORMATION
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Background Information Page: 4 of 125
1. The NTWG submits the National Interpretation Guideline to the GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat for approval. 2. The GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat is doing a technical review of the submitted guideline. If any technical or formal discrepancy is detected in this review, the guideline is returned to the group, which has one month to propose the amendments. The GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat shall summarize all the consultation responses in a technical review report. This report shall evaluate the proposal of amendments, if any. 3. Where the technical review requirements are met, the National Interpretation Guideline as well as the technical review report shall be subject to peer review for a period of four weeks. The peer review shall be by written consultation with the relevant GLOBALG.A.P. Stakeholder Committees, GLOBALG.A.P. Members and Certification Bodies in the respective country. The consulted parties shall be invited to make written technical comments in English only and must provide justification. If any technical or formal discrepancy is detected in this review, the National Technical working group shall have one month to propose amendments to the GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat. If any technical or formal discrepancy is detected in this review, the guideline is returned to the group, which has one month to propose the amendments. 4. A final peer review report shall be prepared by the GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat, which shall summarize and evaluate the peer review comments and the proposals of amendments, if any. The final National Interpretation Guideline and peer review report shall be submitted to the relevant Stakeholder Committees for provisional approval. The relevant Stakeholder Committees shall make one of the following recommendations to the GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat: a. Guideline is recommended for approval b. Rejection of the Guideline 5. After the provisional approval of the Stakeholder Committee(s) the GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat finally approves the National Interpretation Guideline. Following steps are taken by the Secretariat in order to inform all relevant stakeholders:
- Upload + Announcement on the website - Informing all GLOBALG.A.P. Members - Informing all GLOBALG.A.P. approved Certification Bodies - Informing all relevant Accreditation Bodies
3. What are the consequences after the approval and publication of a National Interpretation Guideline for:
A Certification Body - All Certification Bodies have to confirm the receipt of the approved National Interpretation Guideline. - Certification Bodies have to inform all their clients about the National Interpretation Guideline. - All Certification Bodies that are operating in the respective country have to include the guideline in their certification procedure within 3 months after publication. - After the period of three months Certification Bodies can be sanctioned for not applying approved National Technical Interpretation Guidelines,
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC BACKGROUND INFORMATION
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Background Information Page: 5 of 125
unless they justified and communicated to the GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat.
The Producers - There wont be major changes in the daily practice of the producers. The guideline will rather facilitate the implementation, as it is adapted to the national circumstances, legal regulations etc. - Producers will be informed about the guideline via their Certification Bodies. - Producers have to implement the GLOBALG.A.P. requirements in accordance with the National Interpretation Guideline within 3 months after publication.
The Accreditation Bodies: - All Accreditation Bodies have to confirm the reception of the approved National Interpretation Guideline. - Accreditation Bodies have to make sure that all accredited Certification Bodies are applying the National Interpretation Guideline when they are certifying in the concerned country within 3 months after publication. - After the period of three months Certification Bodies can be sanctioned for not applying approved National Interpretation Guidelines, unless they justified and communicated to the GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 6 of 125
GLOBALG.A.P. IFA V4.0-2_MAR13 N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC AF ALL FARM BASE ALL PRODUCTION UNIT BASE
MODULO BASE PARA TODO TIPO DE EXPLOTACION AGROPECUARIA Control points in this module are applicable to all producers seeking certification as it covers issues relevant to all farming businesses.
AF. 1 SITE HISTORY AND SITE MANAGEMENT SITE HISTORY AND SITE MANAGEMENT HISTORIAL Y MANEJO DEL SITIO One of the key features of sustainable farming is the continuous integration of site-specific knowledge and practical experiences into future management planning and practices. This section is intended to ensure that the land, buildings and other facilities which constitute the fabric of the farm, are properly managed to ensure the safe production of food and protection of the environment.
AF. 1.1 Site History Site History Historial del Sitio
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 7 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC AF. 1.1.1 Is a reference system for each field, orchard, greenhouse, yard, plot, livestock building/pen, and/or other area/location used in production established and referenced on a farm plan or map? Compliance must include visual identification in the form of a physical sign at each field/orchard, greenhouse/yard/plot/livestock building/pen or other farm area/location, or a farm plan or map that could be cross- referenced to the identification system. No N/A. Minor Must Compliance must include visual identification in the form of a physical sign at each field, orchard, or other area used in production (e.g. name of the orchard, field, number of cropped hectares, producer, greenhouse, barn, barnyard, etc.), or a production unit plan or map of the production and/or handling site that could be cross-referenced to the identification system (name, site location and learly nair distribution may be referenced). No N/A.
El criterio de cumplimiento incluye sealamientos que provean una identificacin visual de cada huerta, sector u otras reas utilizadas en la produccin (ej. Nombre de la huerta, sector, nmero de hectareas cultivadas, productor, invernadero, establo, corral, etc.), o un plano o mapa del sitio de produccin y/o manipulacin que se pueda usar como referencia para el sistema de identificacin (puede referenciar nombre, ubicacin del sitio y distribucin de instalaciones). Sin opcin de N/A.
AF. 1.1.2 Is a recording system established for each unit of production or other area/location to provide a record of the livestock/aquaculture production and/or agronomic activities undertaken at those locations? Current records must provide a history of GLOBALG.A.P. production of all production areas. No N/A. Major Must Records must provide a history of the crop in each production area and for each relevant agronomic activity and they must be in order and up to date. No N/A. Los registros deben proporcionar un historial del cultivo en cada rea de produccin y para cada actividad agronmica relevante y se deben encontrar ordenados y al da. Sin opcin de N/A.
AF. 1.2 Site Management Site Management Manejo del Sitio AF. 1.2.1 Is there a risk assessment available at the initial inspection for all sites registered for At the initial inspection a risk assessment is needed when the risks have changed or new sites are used. The risk assessment Major Must A risk assessment is needed at the initial inspection to determine if the area is suitable for production, (e.g. orographic Es necesario contar con una evaluacin de riesgos en la inspeccin inicial para demostrar que el rea es adecuada para la
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 8 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC certification? During subsequent inspections, a risk assessment for new or existing production sites where risks have changed (this includes rented land) is available. Does this risk assessment show that the site in question is suitable for production, with regards to food safety, the environment, and animal health where applicable? must be reviewed annually and must take into account site history and impact of proposed enterprises on adjacent stock/crops/environment (see AF Annex 1 Risk Assessment for basic information and AF Annex 2 for specific information on what must be covered). characteristics, water fountains, flora and fauna for example farms or stables nearby, grazing activities or domestic animals without confining in the proximity, impact on tne environment by the proposed activities, previous crops or activities on the site, activities of nearby or adjacent lands, recent natural phenomenons, etc.) The risk assessment must be reviewed annually and take into account new production areas or new identified risks (e.g. rented land, changes in the activities of adjacent lands, crop management, etc.) (See AF. Annex 1 Risk Assessment for basic information and AF. Annex 2 for specific information on what must be covered).
produccin, (Ej. Caractersticas orogrficas, fuentes de agua, flora y fauna presente tanto silvestre como domstica por ejemplo granjas o establos cercanos, actividades de pastoreo o animales domsticos sin confinar en las cercanas, impacto en el medio ambiente por las actividades propuestas, cultivos o actividades anteriores en el sitio, actividades de terrenos cercanos o adyacentes, fenmenos naturales recientes, etc.) esta debe actualizarse anualmente considerando nuevas reas de produccin o nuevos riesgos identificados (ej. Terreno rentado, cambio en actividades de terrenos adyacentes, manejo del cultivo, etc.) (Consultar AF. Anexo 1 Evaluacin de Riesgos para informacin bsica y el AF. Anexo 2 para informacin especfica sobre qu debe cubrirse). AF.1.2.2 Has a management plan been developed which establishes strategies to minimize the risks identified in the risk assessment (AF.1.2.1)? A management plan addresses the risks identified in AF.1.2.1 describes the strategies which justify that the site in question is suitable for production. Minor Must The activities to be carried out to control each risk identified in AF. 1.2.2 are described in the management plan in order to justify that the production and/or handling sites are suitable for production. (e.g. placement of physical barrier, establishment of buffer zones, conservation of areas of ecological importance, treatment for soil, water Se describen en el plan de manejo las actividades a realizar para controlar cada riesgo identificado en el punto AF.1.2.2 con la finalidad de justificar que los sitios de produccin y/o manejo son adecuados para la produccin (p.e. Colocacin de barreras fsicas, establecimiento de zonas de amortiguamiento, conservacin de reas de importancia ecolgica, tratamientos para
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 9 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC disinfection, etc.) .
desinfeccion de suelo, agua, etc.) .
AF. 2 RECORD KEEPING AND INTERNAL SELF- ASSESSMENT/INTERNAL INSPECTION RECORD KEEPING AND INTERNAL SELF- ASSESSMENT/INTERNAL INSPECTION MANTENIMIENTO DE REGISTROS Y AUTO-EVALUACIN/ INSPECCIN INTERNA Important details of farming practices should be recorded and records kept. AF. 2.1 Are all records requested during the external inspection accessible and kept for a minimum period of time of two years, unless a longer requirement is stated in specific control points? Producers must keep up-to-date records for a minimum of two years. At least three months prior to the date of external inspection or from the day of registration, new applicants must have full records that reference each area covered by the registration with all of the agronomic activities related to GLOBALG.A.P. Documentation required of this area. For Livestock these records must go back at least one rotation before the initial inspection. No NA. Minor Must Producers must keep up-to-date records for a minimum of two years. At least three months prior to the date of external inspection or from the day of registration, new applicants must have full records that reference each area covered by the registration with all of the agronomic activities related to GLOBALG.A.P. documentation required of this area. (these can be electronic records).
Los productores deben mantener registros actualizados por un periodo de al menos dos aos. Los nuevos solicitantes deben tener registros completos desde al menos tres meses previos a la inspeccin externa o al da del registro, de cada rea cubierta por el registro con todas las actividades relacionadas con GLOBALG.A.P. (estos pueden ser registros electrnicos).
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 10 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC AF. 2.2 Does the producer or producer group take responsibility to conduct a minimum of one internal self-assessment or producer group internal inspection, respectively, per year against the GLOBALG.A.P. Standard? There is documented evidence that in Option 1: an internal self-assessment has been completed under the responsibility of the producer; Option 2: an internal inspection of every member of the group and an internal QMS audit have been conducted under the responsibility of the producer group. No N/A. Major Must There is documented evidence that in: Option 1 (individual producer): the producer has carried out a self- assessment for all applicable points;
Option 2 (producer group): an internal inspection of every member of the group and an internal QMS audit have been conducted under the responsibility of the producer group. In any case, all complied, non-compliant and not-applicable major must and all not-compliant and not- applicable minor must control points shall be justified in verification list. No N/A.
Existe evidencia documental de que en la opcin 1 (productor individual): el productor ha realizado una auto-evaluacin de todos los puntos aplicables; En la opcin 2 (grupo de productores): se ha realizado una inspeccin interna de todos los miembros del grupo de productores y una auditora interna del SGC. En cualquier caso, las listas de verificacin deben ser completadas con comentarios en puntos de control correspondientes a obligaciones mayores cumplidas, no cumplidas y no aplicables y obligaciones menores no cumplidas y no aplicables. Sin opcin de N/A. AF. 2.3 Are effective corrective actions taken as a result of non- conformances detected during the internal self-assessment or internal producer group inspections? Necessary corrective actions are documented and have been implemented. No N/A. Major Must
AF. 3 WORKERS HEALTH, SAFETY AND WELFARE
WORKERS HEALTH, SAFETY AND WELFARE SALUD, SEGURIDAD Y BIENESTAR DEL TRABAJADOR People are key to the safe and efficient operation of any farm. Farm staff and contractors as well as producers themselves stand for the
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 11 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC quality of the produce and for environmental protection. Education and training will help progress towards sustainability and build on social capital. This section is intended to ensure safe practices in the work place and that all workers both understand, and are competent to perform their duties; are provided with proper equipment to allow them to work safely; and that, in the event of accidents, can obtain proper and timely assistance.
AF. 3.1 Health and Safety Health and Safety Salud y Seguridad AF. 3.1.1 Does the producer have a written risk assessment for hazards to worker health and safety? The written risk assessment can be a generic one but it must be appropriate for conditions on the farm. The risk assessment must be reviewed and updated when changes (e.g. new machinery, new buildings, new plant protection products, modified cultivation practices, etc.) occur. Examples of hazards include but are not limited to: moving machine parts, power take-off (PTO), electricity, excessive noise, dust, vibrations, extreme temperatures, ladders, fuel storage, slurry tanks, etc. No N/A. Minor Must The written risk assessment can be a generic one but it must be appropriate for conditions on the farm (e.g. Provided that the recommended measures are implemented, STPS guidelines in regards to safe practices in the agricultural sector, during production and during the maintenance of agriculture machinery 2009 can be used and consider the informative guidelines of NOM-003- STPS-1999-Agricultural activities, used of phytosanitary inputs or plant protection products and plant nutrition input or fertilizers health and safety conditions, NOM-007-STPS-2000. Agricultural activities, facilities, machinery, equipment and tools Safety conditions and NOM- 019-STPS-2011 Constitution, Integration, organization and functioning of the safety and hygiene committee. The risk La evaluacin de riesgos puede ser genrica pero debe ser adecuada a las condiciones de la explotacin (p.e. siempre y cuando se apliquen las medidas preventivas recomendadas, se pueden usar las guas de la STPS sobre prcticas seguras en el sector agrcola, durante la produccin de aguacates y durante el mantenimiento de maquinaria agrcola 2009 y considerar la gua informativa de la NOM- 003-STPS-1999-Actividades agrcolas, uso de insumos fitosanitarios o plaguicidas e insumos de nutricin vegetal o fertilizantes condiciones de seguridad e higiene, la NOM-007-STPS-2000. Actividades agrcolas-instalaciones, maquinaria, equipo y herramientas Condiciones de seguridad y la NOM-019-STPS-2011 Constitucin, Integracin, organizacin y Funcionamiento de las comisiones de seguridad e higiene) y
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 12 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC assessment must be reviewed and updated when changes occur or when new risks are identified (e.g. new machinery, new buildings, new plant protection products, modified cultivation practices, etc.). Examples of hazards include but are not limited to: moving machine parts, power take-off (PTO), electricity, excessive noise, dust, vibrations, extreme temperatures, ladders, fuel storage, slurry tanks, etc. No N/A. debe actualizarse siempre que ocurran cambios o se identifiquen riesgos nuevos (ej. Nueva maquinaria, nuevos edificios, uso de nuevos productos fitosanitarios, modificaciones en las prcticas de cultivo, etc.) Algunos ejemplos de riesgos incluyen pero no se limitan a : partes de mquinas en movimiento, tomas de fuerza (PTO), electricidad, ruido excesivo, polvo, vibraciones, temperaturas extremas, escaleras, almacn de combustible, tanques de mezcla, etc. Sin opcin de N/A. AF. 3.1.2 Does the farm have written health and safety procedures addressing issues identified in the risk assessment of AF.3.1.1? The health and safety procedures must address the points identified in the risk assessment (AF.3.1.1) and must be appropriate for the farming operations. They could also include accident and emergency procedures, and contingency plans, dealing with any identified risks in the working situation, etc. The procedures must be reviewed annually and updated when the risk assessment changes. Minor Must The health and safety procedures must address the points identified in the risk assessment (AF. 3.1.1) and must be appropriate for the activities carried out on the production and/or handling site and produce handling unit. They could also include accident and emergency procedures, risk management, disasters and contingency plans (e.g. first aids in case of poisoning, fracture, or electrocution, how to treat spills, appropriate use of ppe, handling of empty plant protection products containers, personal hygiene and of the personal protective equipment after handling plant protection products, fire, etc. review of the informative guidelines of NOM-003- Los procedimientos de salud y seguridad deben incluir los riesgos identificados en la evaluacin de riesgos (AF. 3.1.1) y ser adecuados para las actividades realizadas en los sitios de produccin y/o manipulacin de producto. Pueden incluir procedimientos en caso de accidentes o emergencia, manejo de riesgos, siniestros, planes de contigencia, (p.e. primeros auxilios para un intoxicado, fracturado o en caso de electrocucin, como tratar un derrame, uso adecuado de epp, manejo de envases vacos de agroqumicos, higiene personal y del equipo de proteccin personal despus de manejar agroqumicos, incendios, etc. Se recomienda revisar la gua informativa de la NOM-003-STPS-1999) . Se deben
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 13 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC STPS-1999 is recommended). The procedures must be reviewed annually and updated when changes are identified in the risk assessment. revisar anualmente y actualizarse cuando se identifiquen cambios en la evaluacin de riesgos. AF. 3.1.3 Have all workers received health and safety training? Workers can demonstrate competency in responsibilities and tasks through visual observation. There must be evidence of instructions and training records. The producer may conduct the health and safety training if training records, and/or training material are available (i.e. need not be an outside individual who conducts the training). No N/A. Minor Must
AF. 3.2 Hygiene Hygiene Higiene AF. 3.2.1 Does the farm have a written risk assessment for hygiene? The written risk assessment for hygiene issues covers the production environment. The risks depend on the products produced and/or supplied. The risk assessment can be a generic one but it must be appropriate for conditions on the farm and must be reviewed annually and updated when changes (e.g. other activities) occur. No N/A. Minor Must The written risk assessment for hygiene issues must cover the process steps and all related aspects in regards to production and must take in count potential physical, chemical and biological hazards, in accordance with crop characteristics and include control measures (e.g. for workers practices, field and facility hygiene, water hygiene, etc.). The risk assessment can be a generic one but it must be appropriate for conditions on the production unit and La evaluacin de riesgos para temas de higiene debe cubrir las etapas del proceso y todos los aspectos relacionados a la produccin y debe tomar en cuenta peligros fsicos, qumicos y biolgicos potenciales, de acuerdo a las caractersticas del cultivo e incluir sus medidas de control (p.e. para prcticas de los trabajadores, higiene del campo y sus instalaciones, higiene del agua, etc.). Esta puede ser genrica pero adecuada a las condiciones de la unidad de produccin y debe revisarse cada ao y
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 14 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC must be reviewed annually and updated when changes occur. No N/A actualizarse cuando se presenten cambios. Sin opcin de N/A. AF. 3.2.2 Does the farm have documented hygiene instructions for all workers? The hygiene instructions are visibly displayed: provided by way of clear signs (pictures) and/or in the predominant language(s) of the workforce. At a minimum, the instructions must include: - the need for hand cleaning; - the covering of skin cuts; - limitation on smoking, eating and drinking to designated areas; - notification of any relevant infections or conditions, this includes sign of illness (e.g. vomiting; jaundice, diarrhea) whereby these workers shall be restricted from direct contact with the product and food-contact surfaces; - the use of suitable protective clothing. No N/A. Minor Must The hygiene instructions must be visibly displayed: provided by way of clear signs (pictures) and/or in the predominant language(s) of the workforce. At a minimum, the instructions must include: - instructions that the hygiene policies apply to workers, visitors, subcontractors, inspectors, etc.; - the need that workers who are in contact with product must keep their hands clean; - hand cleaning procedure; the covering of skin cuts; notification of any sign of illness such as vomiting; - fever; diarrhea; jaundice, etc.), whereby these workers shall be restricted from direct contact with the product and food- contact surfaces; - limitation on eating, drinking, smoking only in the designated area and use the available toilets; - maintain facilities in hygiene conditions; appropriate handling and storage of work tools; - deposit of personal items only in designated areas; - policy to prevent blood and other corporal fluids to come in contact with the Las instrucciones de learly deben mostrarse en lugares visibles por medio de sealamientos claros (ilustraciones) y/o en el idioma predominante de los trabajadores. Como mnimo se debe contar con instrucciones tales como: - indicacin de que las polticas de higiene aplican a trabajadores, visitantes, subcontratistas, inspectores, etc.; - necesidad de que los trabajadores en contacto con producto mantengan las manos limpias; - procedimiento de lavado de manos; cubrir heridas en la piel; - notificar cualquier sntoma de enfermedad como vmito, fiebre, diarrea, ictericia, etc., en cuyo caso se restringir a los trabajadores el contacto directo con producto y superficies de contacto con los alimentos; - restriccin de comer, beber y fumar solo en las reas designadas y usar las instalaciones sanitarias disponibles; - mantener instalaciones en condiciones higinicas; manejo y almacenamiento adecuado de herramientas de trabajo; - depsito de artculos personales solo en
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 15 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC product; restriction on the use of jewelry. No N/A.
reas designadas; - poltica para evitar sangre u otros fluidos corporales entren en contacto con el producto; - restriccin de uso de joyera. Sin opcin de N/A. AF. 3.2.3 Have all persons working on the farm received basic hygiene training according to the hygiene instructions in AF.3.2.2? Both written and verbal training are given as an introductory training course for hygiene. All new workers must receive this training and confirm their participation. All instructions from AF.3.2.2 must be covered in this training. All workers, including the owners and managers, must annually participate in the farms basic hygiene training. Minor Must Basic training in hygiene provided to workers must be both written and verbal and there must be records signed by the attendees. In case the trainee is illiterate, pictograms or practical training can be used. The training course must cover as minimum without being restrictive, all instructions from AF. 3.2.2. All workers, including the owners and managers, must annually participate. La capacitacin bsica de higiene impartida al personal debe ser tanto escrita como verbal y deben existir registros firmados por los asistentes. En caso de que los asistentes no sepan leer se pueden usar pictogramas o capacitaciones prcticas.El curso debe cubrir como mnimo sin ser restrictivo, todos las instrucciones del punto AF. 3.2.2 y debe impartirse anualmente a todo el personal incluyendo encargados y dueos. AF. 3.2.4 Are the farms hygiene procedures implemented? Workers with tasks identified in the hygiene procedures must demonstrate competence during the inspection and there is visual evidence that the hygiene procedures are implemented. No N/A. Major Must Workers must obey policies and procedures implemented on the production and/or handling site. Implementation of a sanction procedure for cases of failure to comply with policies and procedures is recommended. There is visual evidence that the hygiene procedures are implemented. No N/A. Los trabajadores deben apegarse a las polticas y procedimientos establecidos en los sitios de produccin y/o manipulacin de producto. Se recomienda contar con un procedimiento de sanciones establecido para casos de incumplimiento. Hay evidencia visual de que los procedimientos de higiene son implementados. Sin opcin de N/A.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 16 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC AF. 3.3 Training Training Capacitacin AF. 3.3.1 Is there a record kept for training activities and attendees? A record is kept for training activities including the topic covered, the trainer, the date and attendees. Evidence of the attendance is required. Minor Must Records are kept for training activities including the topic covered, the name of the trainer, the date and name and signature of each one of the attendees, additional evidence of attendance can be added. Se mantienen registros de las capacitaciones impartidas, en los que se incluya el tema tratado, el nombre el instructor, la fecha y nombre y firma de cada uno de los asistentes, pueden agregarse evidencias adicionales de la asistencia. AF. 3.3.2 Do all workers handling and/or administering veterinary medicines, chemicals, disinfectants, plant protection products, biocides and/or other hazardous substances and all workers operating dangerous or complex equipment as defined in the risk analysis in AF.3.1.1 have certificates of competence, and/or details of other such qualifications? Records must identify workers who carry out such tasks, and show proof of competence, certificates of training, and/or records of training with proof of attendance. No N/A. Major Must Training records must identify workers who carry out such tasks (applicators, warehouse workers, person responsible for cleaning, etc.). These trainings must be updated at least annually and/or proof of competence may be shown. No N/A. Los registros de capacitacin deben identificar al personal que realiza las tareas (aplicadores, almacenistas, responsables de limpieza, etc.) y estas capacitaciones deben ser actualizadas por lo menos anualmente y/o se puede mostrar evidencia de calificacin oficial sobre estos temas. Sin opcin de N/A. AF. 3.4 Hazards and First Aid Hazards and First Aid Riesgos y primeros auxilios AF. 3.4.1 Do accident and emergency procedures exist; are they visually displayed, and are they communicated to all persons Permanent accident procedures must be clearly displayed in accessible, and visible location(s). These instructions are available in the predominant language(s) Minor Must Permanent accident procedures must be clearly displayed in accessible, and visible location(s). The instructions must be available in the predominant Los procedimientos en caso de accidentes deben estar colocados en lugares accesibles y a la vista del personal, las instrucciones deben ser en el idioma
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 17 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC associated with the farm activities? of the workforce and/or pictograms. The procedures must identify, the following - farms map reference or farm address - contact person(s) - an up-to-date list of relevant phone numbers (police, ambulance, hospital, fire- brigade, access to emergency health care on site or by means of transport, electricity and water and gas supplier). Examples of other procedures that can be included: - location of the nearest means of communication (telephone, radio) - how and where to contact the local medical services, hospital and other emergency services. (WHERE did it happen? WHAT happened?, HOW MANY injured people? WHAT kind of injuries? WHO is calling?) - location of fire extinguisher; - emergency exits; - emergency cut-offs for electricity, gas and water supplies; and - how to report accidents or dangerous incidents. language(s) of the workforce and/or by means of pictograms. The procedures must include at least, the following: Production unit map reference or production unit address, contact person(s), an up-to-date list of emergency phone numbers such as police, ambulance, clinic or hospital, fire-brigade, access to emergency health care on site or transport services suplliers, electricity or gas supplier). Examples of other procedures that must be included: location of the nearest means of communication (telephone, radio); how and where to contact the local medical services, hospital and other emergency services. (Where did it happen? What happened?, How many injured people?, What kind of injuries do they have? Who is calling?); location of fire extinguisher, emergency exits, emergency cut-offs for electricity, gas and water supplies; and how to report accidents or dangerous incidents. predominante de los trabajadores y/o por medio de pictogramas. Los procedimientos deben contener al menos lo siguiente: Ubicacin de la Unidad Productiva en un mapa o direccin; Persona(s) de contacto; una lista actualizada de telfonos de emergencia como polica, ambulancia, clnica u hospital, bomberos, servicios de salud de emergencia o proveedores de servicios de transporte, electricidad o gas. Ejemplos de otros procedimientos que deben ser incluidos: Ubicacin de los medios de comunicacin ms cercanos (telfono,radio); Cmo y dnde contactar servicios mdicos locales, hospital u otros servicios de emergencia (Dnde sucedi?, qu sucedi?, cuantas personas estn heridas?, qu tipo de heridas tienen?, quin est realizando la llamada?); ubicacin de extintores, salidas de emergencia, cortes de emergencia de electricidad, gas y agua; as como la forma de reportar accidentes o incidentes graves. AF. 3.4.2 Are potential hazards clearly identified by warning signs? Permanent and legible signs must indicate potential hazards (e.g. waste pits, fuel tanks, workshops, access doors of the plant protection product / fertilizer / any other chemical storage facilities as well as Minor Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 18 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC re-entry intervals, etc.). Warning signs must be present and in the predominant language(s) of the workforce and/or pictograms. No N/A. AF. 3.4.3 Is safety advice for substances hazardous to worker health available/accessible? When required to ensure appropriate action, information (e.g. website, telephone number, material safety data sheets, etc.) is accessible. Minor Must There must be information to act appropriately if necessary (e.g. website, data sheets, material safety data sheets, telephone numbers, etc.).
Se debe contar con informacin para actuar apropiadamente en caso de ser requerido (p.e. acceso a pginas de internet, fichas tcnicas, hojas de datos de seguridad, nmeros de telefono, etc.)
AF. 3.4.4 Are first aid kits present at all permanent sites and in the vicinity of fieldwork? Complete and maintained first aid kits (i.e. according to local recommendations must be available and accessible at all permanent sites and available for transport (tractor, car, etc.) to the vicinity of the work. Minor Must There must be complete and maintained first aid kits available for transport (tractor, car, etc.) to the vicinity of the work, supplied with the basic healing materials. Review of, NOM-005-STPS-1998 Relating to safety and hygiene conditions in work places for the handling, transport and storage of hazardous chemical substances, is recommended. Se debe contar con botiquines de primeros auxilios completos y en buen estado que puedan transportarse (tractor, auto, etc.) a las reas de trabajo, abastecidos con los materiales bsicos de curacin, se recomienda revisar la NOM-005-STPS-1998 Relativa a las condiciones de seguridad e higiene en los centros de trabajo para el manejo, transporte y almacenamiento de sustancias qumicas peligrosas.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 19 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC AF. 3.4.5 Are there always an appropriate number of persons (at least one person) trained in first aid present on each farm whenever on-farm activities are being carried out? There is always at least one person trained in First Aid (i.e. within the last 5 years) present on the farm whenever on- farm activities are being carried out. As a guideline: one trained person per 50 workers. On-farm activities include all activities mentioned in the relevant modules of this standard. Minor Must There must always be at least one person trained in first aids (i.e. within the last 5 years) present on the farming production whenever on-farm activities are being carried out. There must be at least one trained person per 50 workers.
Siempre debe haber por lo menos una persona entrenada en primeros auxilios (evidencia de capacitacin no mayor a 5 aos) presente en los sitios de produccin y manipulacin de producto cuando se estn realizando actividades propias de la explotacin. Debe haber al menos una persona capacitada por cada 50 trabajadores.
AF. 3.5 Protective Clothing/Equipment Ropa y equipo de proteccin personal AF. 3.5.1 Are workers, visitors, and subcontractors equipped with suitable protective clothing in accordance with legal requirements and/or label instructions and/or as authorized by a competent authority? Complete sets of protective clothing, which enable label instructions and/or legal requirements and/or requirements as authorized by a competent authority to be complied with are available on farm, utilized and in a good state of repair. To comply with label requirements or operations of the farm, this may include some of the following: rubber boots or other appropriate footwear, waterproof clothing, protective overalls, rubber gloves, face masks, appropriate respiratory equipment (including replacement filters), ear and eye protection devices, life-jackets, etc. as Major Must There must be complete sets of protective equipment and in good state of repair for all workers who require them in accordance with label instructions and/or legal requirements and/or requirements as authorized by a competent authority (e.g. for the application of plant protection products, machinery or tool handling that involves risks such as the use of brushcutters or chain saws, etc.) and can include the following: rubber boots or other appropriate footwear, waterproof clothing, protective overalls, aprons, rubber gloves, face masks, appropriate respiratory equipment (including Debe haber disponibles juegos completos y en buen estado de equipo de proteccin de acuerdo con las instrucciones de la etiqueta y/o requisitos establecidos por una autoridad competente, para todos los trabajadores que lo requieran (p.e. para las aplicaciones de qumicos, manejo de maquinaria o herramienta que pueda implicar riesgos como el uso de desbrozadoras o motosierras, etc.) y puede incluir los siguientes elementos: botas de goma o calzado apropiado, ropa impermeable, overoles protectores, delantales, guantes de hule, caretas, mascarillas, equipo de proteccin
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 20 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC required by label or operations on farm. replacement filters), ear and eye protection devices, etc. when necessary. respiratoria (incluyendo filtros nuevos para reemplazo),lentes protectores y tapones para odos, etc. Cuando sea necesario. AF. 3.5.2 Is protective clothing cleaned after use and stored so as to prevent contamination of the personal clothing? Protective clothing is clean and there is a cleaning schedule adapted according to the type of use and degree of potential contamination. Cleaning the protective clothing and equipment includes separate washing from private clothing. Wash re- usable gloves before removal. Dirty and damaged protective clothing and equipment and expired filter cartridges must be disposed of appropriately. Single- use items (e.g. gloves, overalls, etc.) must to be disposed of after one use. All protective clothing and equipment including replacements filters, etc. must be stored outside of the plant protection products/storage facility and physically separated from any other chemicals that might cause contamination of the clothing or equipment. No N/A. Major Must There must be a cleaning schedule for the protective equipment according to the type of use and degree of potential contamination. Cleaning of the protective clothing and equipment must be separate from personal clothes. Re-usable gloves must be washed before removing from hands. Dirty and damaged protective clothing and equipment and expired filter cartridges must be disposed of appropriately (e.g. take to toxic residue recycling companies). Single-use items such as gloves or overalls must to be disposed of after one use. All protective clothing and equipment including replacements filters, etc. must be stored outside of the plant protection product storage facility and physically separated from any other chemicals that might cause contamination of the clothing or equipment. Storage of activates carbon filters in use in sealed plastic bags is recommended. No N/A.
Se debe contar con un plan de limpieza para el equipo de proteccin que se adapte al tipo de uso y grado de contaminacin. La limpieza de la ropa y del equipo de proteccin debe hacerse por separado de la ropa personal. Los guantes re-utilizables se deben lavar antes de quitrselos de las manos. La ropa y equipo de proteccin sucio y daado, as como filtros de mascarillas expirados deben ser eliminados adecuadamente (p.e. entregar a empresas recicladoras de residuos txicos). Equipo desechable como guantes u overoles debe desecharse despus de un uso. Toda la ropa y equipo de proteccin incluyendo repuestos de filtros, etc. Deben ser almacenados fuera del almacn de plaguicidas y fsicamente separados de otras sustancias qumicas que pudieran causar contaminacin a la ropa y equipo. Es recomendable que los filtros de carbn activado en uso se almacenen en bolsas de plstico hermticamentes selladas. Sin opcin de N/A.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 21 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC
AF. 3.6 Worker Welfare Worker Welfare Bienestar Laboral AF 3.6.1 Is a member of management clearly identifiable as responsible for workers health, safety and welfare? Documentation is available that demonstrates that a clearly identified, named member of management has the responsibility for ensuring compliance with and implementation of existing, current and relevant national and local regulations on workers health safety and welfare. Major Must The document where the name of the person responsible for ensuring compliance with and implementation of existing, current and relevant national and local regulations on workers health, safety, and welfare is identified. It is recommended that the person responsible is part of the management of the company (producer, general manager or legal representative) or be named by the management for representation in a designation letter or in the organization chart or job and functions profile, in which granted ability to take decisions. Se identifica por escrito el nombre de la persona responsable del cumplimiento de la legislacin nacional y local vigente en temas de salud, seguridad y bienestar laboral de los trabajadores, se recomienda que el responsable forme parte de la gerencia de la empresa (productor, gerente o representante legal) o sea nombrado por esta para su representacin ya sea en una carta de designacin de la empresa o en un organigrama y/o perfil de puestos y funciones, en la cual se le otorgue la capacidad de tomar decisiones al respecto. AF 3.6.2 Do regular two-way communication meetings take Records show that the concerns of the workers about health, safety and welfare Recom.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 22 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC place between management and workers? Are there records from such meetings? are being recorded in meetings planned and held at least once a year between management and workers and that these discussions can take place openly (i.e. without fear of intimidation or retribution). The auditor is not required to make judgments about the content, accuracy or outcome of such meetings. AF 3.6.3 Do workers have access to clean food storage areas, designated rest areas, hand washing facilities, and drinking water? Hand washing facilities, potable drinking water, a place to store food and a place to eat must be provided to the workers. Minor Must There must be the necessary facilities so that workers store and eat their food or rest in their spare time (providing shade and seats as minimum), with close hand washing facilities appropriately supplied (water, soap, disposable towels) and workers must be provided with drinking water and single use containers (e.g. paper cones, cups, etc.). Se debe contar con las instalaciones necesarias para que los trabajadores guarden y consuman sus alimentos o descansen en su tiempo libre (que provea sombra y asientos como mnimo), con instalaciones cercanas para el lavado de manos adecuadamente abastecidas (agua potable, jabon, toallas desechables) y se les debe proveer con agua potable para beber, as como recipientes de uso individual (p.e. Conos de papel, vasos desechables, etc.). AF 3.6.4 Are on-site living quarters habitable and have the basic services and facilities? The on farm living quarters for the workers are habitable and have a sound roof, windows and doors, and the basic services of running water, toilets, and drains. In case of no drains, septic pits can be accepted if compliant with local regulations. Minor Must The houses of workers that are inside the production unit, must be habitable and have a sound roof, windows and doors, and the basic services of microbiologically suitable water, toilets, and drains. In case of fixed toilets, septic pits can be accepted if compliant with local regulations (NOM-006-CNA-1997. Prefabricated septic tanks, specifications Las viviendas de los trabajadores que se encuentren dentro de las unidades productivas deben ser habitables, con techo, ventanas y puertas slidas y tener los servicios bsicos de agua microbiolgicamente apta y sanitarios limpios. En caso de sanitarios fijos es learly na el pozo sptico siempre que cumpla las normas locales (NOM-006-
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 23 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC and proof methods) and the installation is observed in good conditions and without contamination risk. In addition, necessary measures must be taken during agricultural activities (for example, during plant protection product applications cover water bowel used at home, avoid leaving clothes, dishes or toys exposed to the chemicals, etc.). CNA-1997. Fosas spticas prefabricadas, especificaciones y mtodos de prueba) y la instalacin se observe en buenas condiciones y sin riesgo de contaminacin. Adems se deben tomar las medidas necesarias durante las actividades agrcolas (p.e. durante las aplicaciones de agroqumicos cubrir los depsitos de agua que se usan en la vivienda, evitar dejar ropa, trastes o juguetes expuestos a los qumicos, etc.). AF. 4 SUBCONTRACTORS
SUBCONTRACTOR SUBCONTRATISTAS AF. 4.1 When the producer makes use of subcontractors, is all the relevant information available on farm? Subcontractors must carry out an assessment (or the producer must do it on behalf of the subcontractors) of compliance against the GLOBALG.A.P. Control Points relevant to the services provided on farm. Evidence of compliance with the applicable control points must be available on farm during the external inspection and the subcontractor must accept that GLOBALG.A.P. approved certifiers are allowed to verify the assessments through a physical inspection where there is doubt. The producer is responsible for observance of the control points applicable to the tasks performed by the subcontractor by Minor Must Subcontractors must carry out an assessment (or the producer must do it on behalf of the subcontractors) of compliance against the GLOBALG.A.P. Control Points relevant to the services provided on the production unit. Evidence of compliance with the applicable control points must be available during the external inspection for example records of the main activities carried out by the subcontractor (harvest crews, fumigation/spraying companies, transport vehicles, etc), filled out by the subcontractor or by the producer (as can be: cleaning records of harvesting tools and utensils, harvesters personal Los subcontratistas deben realizar una evaluacin (o debe realizarla el productor a nombre del subcontratista) para determinar el cumplimiento con los puntos de control de GLOBALG.A.P. que corresponden a los servicios que ellos proveen. Durante la inspeccin externa se debe disponer de evidencia de cumplimiento, por ejemplo registros de las principales actividades realizadas por el subcontratista (cuadrillas de cosecha, empresas de fumigacin/aspersin, vehculos de transporte, etc), llenados por ellos mismos o por el productor (como pueden ser: registros de limpieza de herramientas y utensilios de cosecha, higiene personal de
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 24 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC checking and signing the assessment of the subcontractor for each task and season contracted. Where the subcontractor has been assessed by a 3 rd party certification body, which is GLOBALG.A.P. approved, the producer shall receive a report from the subcontractor with the following info: 1) Date of assessment, 2) Name of the Certification Body, 3) Inspector name, 4) Details of the subcontractor, 5) report that lists the responses to the relevant Control Points and Compliance Criteria. In the case where product handling is subcontracted, the certification body that inspects the producer must still inspect the relevant control points (refer to relevant scope specifications). hygiene, cleaning and disinfection of transport, usage and cleaning of the personal protective equipment and application equipment, etc.) and any other relevant information of the subcontractor (certifications, contract, etc.). The subcontractor must accept that approved certifiers are allowed to verify the assessments through a physical inspection where there is doubt. The producer is responsible for observance of the control points applicable to the tasks performed by the subcontractor by checking and signing the assessment of the subcontractor for each task and season contracted. Where the subcontractor has been assessed by a 3 rd
party certification body, which is GLOBALG.A.P. approved, the producer shall receive a report from the subcontractor with the following information: 1) Date of assessment, 2) Name of the Certification Body, 3) Inspector name, 4) Details of the subcontractor, 5) report that lists the responses to the relevant Control Points and Compliance Criteria. In the case where product handling is subcontracted, the certification body that inspects the producer must still inspect los cosechadores, limpieza y desinfeccin del transporte, uso y limpieza de equipo de proteccin personal y equipo de aplicacin, etc) y cualquier otra informacin relevante del subcontratista (certificaciones, contrato, etc.) y el subcontratista debe aceptar que en caso de existir alguna duda, los certificadores lo evaluen por medio de una inspeccin fsica. El productor es responsable del cumplimiento de los puntos de control aplicables a las tareas del subcontratista, verificando y firmando la evaluacin del subcontratista para cada tarea y por cada ciclo de produccin que se les contrate. En los casos en que los subcontratistas son evaluados por un organismo de certificacin externo aprobado por GLOBALG.A.P., el productor recibir un informe del subcontratista que incluye la siguiente informacin: 1) fecha de la evaluacin; 2) nombre del Organismo de Certificacin; 3) nombre del inspector; 4) informacin del subcontratista; 5) informe con una lista de las respuestas para cada punto de control y criterio de cumplimiento relevante. En caso de que la manipulacin del producto sea subcontratada, el organismo de certificacin que inspecciona al productor debe inspeccionar los puntos de control relevantes.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 25 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC the relevant control points. AF. 4.2 Are all subcontractors and visitors made aware of the relevant procedures on personal safety and hygiene? There is evidence that the relevant procedures on personal health, safety and hygiene are officially communicated to visitors and subcontractors (e.g. relevant instructions are in a visible place where all visitors or subcontractors can read them). Minor Must
AF. 5 WASTE AND POLLUTION MANAGEMENT, RECYCLING AND RE- USE
WASTE AND POLLUTION MANAGEMENT, RECYCLING AND RE-USE GESTIN DE RESIDUOS Y AGENTES CONTAMINANTES, RECICLADO Y RE- UTILIZACIN Waste minimization should include: review of current practices, avoidance of waste, reduction of waste, re-use of waste, and recycling of waste.
AF. 5.1 Identification of Waste and Pollutants Identification of Waste and Pollutants Identificacin de residuos y contaminantes AF. 5.1.1 Have possible waste products and sources of pollution been identified in all areas of the business? Possible waste products (e.g. paper, cardboard, plastic, oil, etc.) and sources of pollution (e.g. fertilizer excess, exhaust smoke, oil, fuel, noise, effluent, chemicals, sheep-dip, feed waste, algae produced during net cleaning, etc.) produced by the farm processes have been listed. Minor Must Possible waste products (e.g. paper, cardboard, plastic, oil, etc.) and possible sources of pollution (e.g. fertilizer excess, exhaust smoke, oil, fuel, noise, chemicals, food wastes, effluent, feces of the toilets, vegetable waste or fallen fruit) produced by the production process must be listed. Pollution or imminent risk on the product or in the environment should not be observed with any waste during Se debe contar con una lista en la que se incluyan todos los posibles productos de desecho (p.e. papel, cartn, plsticos, aceites, etc.) y las posibles fuentes de contaminacin (tales como exceso de fertilizantes, humo, aceites, combustibles, ruido, sustancias qumicas, residuos de alimentos, efluentes, heces fecales de los sanitarios, residuos vegetales de la poda o fruta cada) generados durante el proceso
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 26 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC the inspection.
de produccin. No deben observarse contaminaciones o riesgos inminentes de que esta ocurra en el producto o en el medio ambiente con alguno de estos residuos durante la inspeccin. AF. 5.2 Waste and Pollution Action Plan Waste and Pollution Action Plan Plan de accin para residuos y contaminantes AF. 5.2.1 Is there a documented farm waste management plan to avoid and/or reduce wastage and pollution and does the waste management plan include adequate provisions for waste disposal? A comprehensive, current, documented plan that covers wastage reduction, pollution and waste recycling is available. Air, soil, water, noise and light contamination must be considered along with all products and sources identified in the plan. Recom. A comprehensive, current, documented plan that covers actions for wastage reduction, pollution and waste recycling is recommended. Air, soil, water, noise and light contamination must be considered along with all products and sources identified in the plan. Se recomienda disponer de un plan integral documentado y actualizado, que incluya medidas para la reduccin de desperdicios y contaminacin y para el reciclaje de residuos. El plan debe considerar contaminacin de aire, suelo y agua, ruido y luz ademas de todos los productos y las fuentes identificados en el mismo. AF. 5.2.2 Has all litter/waste been cleared up? Visual assessment that there is no evidence of waste/litter in the immediate vicinity of the production or storage buildings. Incidental and insignificant litter and waste on the designated areas are acceptable as well as the waste from the current days work. All other litter and waste has been cleared up, including fuel spills. Major Must Visual assessment that there is no evidence of waste/litter in the immediate vicinity of the production unit or storage buildings. Incidental and insignificant litter and waste on the designated areas are acceptable as well as the waste from the current days work. All other litter and waste has been cleared up, including fuel spills. Litter incineration on the farm production must be avoided (except vegetable waste that is a phytosanitary Evaluacin visual de que no existen residuos/basura en las inmediaciones de la unidad de produccin o en los almacenes. Es aceptable observar basura y residuos incidentalmente en reas designadas as como residuos producidos en el da de trabajo. El resto de basura y residuos debe retirarse, incluyendo los derrames de combustibles. Debe evitarse la incineracin de basura en la explotacin (a excepcin de residuos vegetales que sean un riesgo
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 27 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC risk). fitosanitario). AF. 5.2.3 Provided there is no risk of disease carry-over, are organic wastes composted on the farm and utilized for soil conditioning? Organic waste material is composted and used for soil conditioning. Composting method ensures that there is no risk of disease carry-over. Recom. Organic waste material is composted and used for soil conditioning. Composting method ensures that there is no risk of disease carry-over and records of the monitored parameters (temperature, humidity, etc.) are kept to ensure effectiveness. Compost is incorporated to soil and applied at least 120 days for crops that are in direct contact and 90 days for crops that not, prior to the harvest.
Los residuos orgnicos son composteados y utilizados para mejorar el suelo . El mtodo de elaboracin de composta asegura que no hay riesgo de propagacin de enfermedades y se conservan registros de los parmetros monitoreados (temperatura, humedad, etc.) para asegurar su efectividad. La composta es incorporada al suelo y aplicada al menos 120 das para cultivos en contacto directo con el producto y 90 das para los cultivos que no lo estn, previos a la cosecha. AF. 6 ENVIRONMENT AND CONSERVATION
ENVIRONMENT AND CONSERVATION MEDIO AMBIENTE Y CONSERVACIN Farming and environment are inseparably linked. Managing wildlife and landscape is of great importance; enhancement of species as well as structural diversity of land and landscape features will benefit from the abundance and diversity of flora and fauna.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 28 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC AF. 6.1 Impact of Farming on the Environment and Biodiversity (cross-reference with AB.10 Aquaculture Module) Impact of Production Unit activities on the Environment and Biodiversity (cross-reference with AB. 10 Aquaculture Module) Impacto de la produccin agropecuaria en el medio ambiente y en la biodiversidad (referencia cruzada con el Mdulo AB. 10 para Acuicultura). AF. 6.1.1 Does each producer have a management of wildlife and conservation plan for the enterprise that acknowledges the impact of farming activities on the environment? There must be a written action plan that aims to enhance habitats and maintain biodiversity on the farm. This can be either an individual plan or a regional activity, if the farm is participating in or covered by such. The action will include knowledge of integrated pest management practices, nutrient use of crops, conservation sites, water supplies, the impact on other users, etc. Minor Must There must be a written action plan that aims to enhance habitats and maintain biodiversity on the production unit. This can be either an individual plan or a regional activity, if the production unit is participating in or covered by such. The action will include knowledge of integrated pest management practices, nutrient use of crops, introduction of native plants, conservation of priority sites such as woodlands and watersprings, water supplies, the impact on other users, etc. Debe haber un plan de manejo del medio ambiente documentado que tenga como objetivo mejorar el hbitat y mantener la biodiversidad en la Unidad de produccin. El plan puede ser individual o regional si la Unidad Productiva est participando en l. Las actividades incluyen prcticas de Manejo Integrado de Plagas, uso de nutrientes en los cultivos, introduccin de plantas nativas conservacin de reas prioritarias como bosques o manantiales, fuentes de agua, impacto en otros usuarios, etc. AF. 6.1.2 Has the producer considered how to enhance the environment for the benefit of the local community and flora and fauna and is this policy compatible with sustainable commercial agricultural production and does it strive to minimize environmental impact of the agricultural activity? There should be tangible actions and initiatives that can be demonstrated 1) by the producer either on the production site or 2) by participation in a group that is active in environmental support schemes looking at habitat quality and habitat elements. There is a commitment within the conservation plan to undertake a base line audit of the current levels, location, condition etc. of the fauna and flora on farm so as to enable actions to be Recom.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 29 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC planned. Within the conservation plan there is a clear list of priorities and actions to enhance habitats for fauna and flora where viable and increase bio-diversity on the farm. AF. 6.2 Unproductive Sites Unproductive Sites Zonas improductivas AF. 6.2.1 Has consideration been given to the conversion of unproductive sites (e.g. low lying wet areas, woodlands, headland strip or areas of impoverished soil, etc.) to conservation areas for the encouragement of natural flora and fauna? There should be a plan to convert unproductive sites and identified areas that give priority to ecology into conservation areas where viable. Recom. There should be an action plan to convert unproductive sites and identified areas that give priority to ecology into conservation areas where viable.
Debe haber un plan de accin para convertir las reas improductivas y las reas identificadas como de prioridad ecolgica, en reas de conservacin cuando sea viable.
AF. 6.3 Energy Efficiency Energy Efficiency Eficiencia energtica AF. 6.3.1 Can the producer show monitoring of on farm energy use? Energy use records exist. The producer is aware of where and how energy is consumed on the farm and through farming practices. Farming equipment shall be selected and maintained for optimum consumption of energy. The use of non-renewable energy sources should be kept to a minimum. Recom.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 30 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC AF. 7 COMPLAINTS
COMPLAINTS RECLAMACIONES Management of complaints will lead to an overall better production system. AF. 7.1 Is there a complaint procedure available relating to issues covered by the GLOBALG.A.P. Standard and does this procedure ensure that complaints are adequately recorded, studied, and followed up including a record of actions taken? A documented complaint procedure is available to facilitate that all received complaints relating to issues covered by GLOBALG.A.P. are recorded and followed up. Actions taken with respect to such complaints are documented. No N/A. Major Must
AF. 8 RECALL/WITHDRAWAL PROCEDURE
RECALL/WITHDRAWAL PROCEDURE PROCEDIMIENTO DE RETIRO DE PRODUCTO AF. 8.1 Does the producer have documented procedures how to manage/initiate withdrawal/recall of certified products from the marketplace and are they tested annually? The producer must have access to documented procedures which identify the type of event that may result in a withdrawal/recall, persons responsible for making decisions on the possible withdrawal/recall of product, the mechanism for notifying customers and the GLOBALG.A.P. Certification Body (if a sanction was not issued by the CB and the producer or producer group withdrew/recalled the products out of free will) and methods of reconciling stock. The procedures must be tested annually to Major Must The producer must have access to documented procedures which identify the type of event that may result in a withdrawal/recall, persons responsible for making decisions on the possible withdrawal/recall of product, the mechanism for notifying customers and the GLOBALG.A.P Certification Body, (if a sanction was not issued by the CB and the producer or producer group withdrew/recalled the products out of free will) as well as methods of reconciling stock. The procedures must be tested El productor debe contar con procedimientos documentados que identifiquen el tipo de suceso que puede resultar en un retiro de producto, las personas responsables de la toma de decisiones, el mecanismo para notificar a los clientes y el Organismo de Certificacin GLOBALG.A.P., (en el caso de que el OC no haya emitido una sancin y el productor o grupo de productores hicieron el retiro por iniciativa propia) as como los mtodos de recomposicin de existencias. El procedimiento debe ser probado
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 31 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC ensure that they are effective. This can be a mock test. This test has to be recorded. annually to ensure that they are effective. This can be a mock test. This trial must be recorded (the test must include: identification of the involved product, documentation and records of support used in the recovery, total time of the trial). anualmente para asegurar su eficacia. Puede ser una prueba simulada y debe documentarse (la prueba debe inclur: identificacin de producto involucrado, documentacin y registros de soporte utilizados en la recuperacin, duracin de la prueba). AF. 9 FOOD DEFENSE (not applicable for Flowers and Ornamentals)
FOOD DEFENSE DEFENSA DE LOS ALIMENTOS AF. 9.1 Is there a risk assessment for food defense and are procedures in place to address identified food defense risks? Potential threats to food security in all phases of the operation shall be identified and assessed. Food security risk identification shall assure that all input is from safe and secured sources. Information of all employees and subcontractors must be available. Procedures for corrective action shall be in place in case of intentional threat. Major Must
AF. 10 GLOBALG.A.P. STATUS GLOBALG.A.P. STATUS ESTADO GLOBALG.A.P. AF. 10.1 Do all transaction documentation include reference to the GLOBALG.A.P. Status (certified/ not certified)? Transaction documentation (e.g. sales invoices) and, where appropriate, other documentation include the GLOBALG.A.P. Status of the product. No N/A. Major Must Transaction documentation (e.g. sales invoices) and, where appropriate, other documentation learly the GLOBALG.A.P. Status of the product. Positive identification is enough on transaction documentation (e.g.: GLOBALG.A.P. Certified <product Los documentos relacionados con transacciones (p.e. facturas de venta) y cuando sea otra documentacin, incluyen el estatus GLOBALG.A.P del producto. La identificacin positiva es suficiente en la documentacin de la transaccin (p.e.: <nombre del producto> Certificado
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 32 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC name>). Non-certified products do not need to be identified as non-certified. Indication of the certified status is obligatory regardless if the certified product was sold as certified or not. N/A lea when there is a learl agreement available between the producer and the client not to identify the GLOBALG.A.P. status of the learly na the transaction documents. GLOBALG.AP ). Los productos no certificados no necesitan ser identificados como no certificado. La indicacin del estado de certificacin es obligatoria, independientemente si el producto certificado fue vendido como certificado o no. N/A nicamente cuando exista un acuerdo por escrito disponible entre el productor y el cliente para no identificar el estatus de certificacin GLOBALG.A.P del producto en los documentos de la transaccin. AF. 10.2 Do all producers have agreements in place to prevent misuse of their GGN by their direct customers? Producers shall have an agreement in place with their direct customers (packers, exporters, importers, etc.) that their GGN will not be misused and that the customer will follow best practices in traceability and labeling, (e.g. not label other producers products with the producers GGN nor mix the producers certified product with other non-certified product, which are then labeled with the producers GGN). No N/A. Minor Must Producers shall have an agreement in place with their direct customers ( learly, learly n, importers, etc.) that their GGN, GLN or sub-GLN will not be misused and that the customer will follow best practices in traceability and labeling, (e.g. not label other producers products with the producers GGN, GLN or sub- GLN nor mix the producers certified product with other non-certified product, which are then labeled with the producers GGN, GLN or sub-GLN). The agreement of not misusing the producers GGN, GLN or sub-GLN, can be: Los productores debern tener un acuerdo en vigor con sus clientes directos (empacadores, exportadores, importadores, etc.) que su GGN, GLN o sub-GLN no ser mal utilizado y que el cliente va a seguir las mejores prcticas en materia de trazabilidad y etiquetado (p.e. no etiquetar los productos de otros productores con el GGN, GLN o sub-GLN del productor, ni mezclar producto certificado del productor con otro no certificado, que luego son etiquetados con el GGN, GLN o sub-GLN del productor. El acuerdo de no hacer mal uso de GGN, GLN o sub-GLN del productor, puede ser:
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 33 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC an additional clause to any existing learly nai agreement between the producer and their direct costumers, a letter issued by the costumer where she/he declares that no misuse of GGN, GLN or sub-GLN will be done, other learly n are also posible, like including such declaration (not misusing the producers GGN, GLN or sub-GLN) on a learly order where GLOBALG.A.P. certified product is demanded. N/A lea when there is a learl agreement available between the producer and the client not use the GGN, GLN or sub-GLN on the lear to be sold product. una clusula adicional a cualquier acuerdo o contrato existente entre el productor y sus clientes directos, una carta expedida por el cliente cuando declara que ningn mal uso del GGN, GLN o sub-GLN se llevar a cabo, otras soluciones tambin son posibles, como incluir dicha declaracin (no hacer mal uso del GGN, GLN o sub-GLN del productor) en una orden de compra donde se exige producto certificado GLOBALG.A.P. N/A slo cuando hay un acuerdo escrito disponible entre el productor y el cliente para no utilizar el GGN, GLN o sub-GLN en el producto listo para la venta. AF. 11 LOGO USE
LOGO USE USO DEL LOGO AF. 11.1 Is the GLOBALG.A.P. word, trademark or logo and the GGN (GLOBALG.A.P. Number) used according to the GLOBALG.A.P. General Regulations and The producer/producer group shall use the GLOBALG.A.P. word, trademark or logo and the GGN (GLOBALG.A.P. Number) according to the General Regulations Annex 1 and according to the Major Must The producer/producer lear shall use the GLOBALG.A.P. lea, trademark or logo and the GGN (GLOBALG.A.P Number), GLN or sub-GLN according to the General Regulations Annex 1 and El productor /Grupo de productores debe usar la palabra GLOBALG.A.P., marca registrada o logo y el GGN (nmero GLOBALG.A.P.), GLN y sub-GLN de acuerdo con lo establecido por el
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 34 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC according to the Sublicense and Certification Agreement? Sublicense and Certification Agreement. The GLOBALG.A.P. word, trademark or logo shall never appear on the final product, on the consumer packaging, or at the point of sale, but the certificate holder in business-to-business communications can use any and/or all. according to the Sublicense and Certification Agreement. The GLOBALG.A.P. lea, trademark or logo shall never appear on the final product, on the consumer packaging, or at the point of sale, but the certificate holder in learly -to-business learly naire can use any and/ learl. Reglamento General Anexo 1 y el contrato de Sub-licencia y de Certificacin. La palabra GLOBALG.A.P., marca registrada o logo nunca deben aparecer en el producto final, empaque para el consumidor, ni punto de venta, pero el poseedor del certificado puede usar cualquiera o todos en comunicaciones entre empresas. AF. 12 TRACEABILITY AND SEGREGATION obligatory when producer is registered for Parallel Production/Parallel Ownership
TRACEABILITY AND SEGREGATION obligatory when producer is registered for Parallel Production/Parallel Ownership TRAZABILIDAD Y SEGREGACIN obligatorio cuando el productor est registrado como produccin / propiedad paralela AF. 12.1 Parallel production and/or ownership (only applicable where certified and non-certified products are produced and/or owned by one legal entity. Parallel production and/or ownership (only applicable where certified and non- certified products are produced and/or owned by one legal entity. Produccin y/o propiedad paralela (slo aplicable cuando se producen productos certificados y no certificados y/o cuando productos certificados y no certificados pertenecen a una sola entidad legal. AF. 12.1.1 Is there an effective system in place to identify and segregate all GLOBALG.A.P. certified and non-certified products? A system must be in place to avoid mixing of certified and non-certified products. This can be done via physical identification or product handling procedures, including the relevant records. No N/A. Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 35 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC AF. 12.1.2 Is there a system to ensure that all final products originating from a certified production process are correctly identified? All final, ready to be sold (either from farm level or after product handling), products shall be identified with a GLN where the product originates from a certified process. No N/A Option 1 producers with parallel production (not buying from external sources) shall use the sub-GLN of the certified PMU to label the certified product. The sub-GLN of the non-certified PMU may be used to label the non-certified product. Option 1 producers that buy non-certified product (with parallel ownership) shall assign two sub-GLNs to the PHU: one shall be used to label certified finished product and the other one may be used to label the non-certified finished product. Option 2 = the GGN of the group shall be used to label certified product. Major Must All final, lear to be sold products (either from the production learly lear product handling) shall be identified with a GGN or a GLN or a sub-GLN where the product originates from certified process. Where no GLN or sub-GLN is used: the GGN shall be used to identify the certified product. It can be the GGN of the (option 2) lear, the GGN of the lear member, both learly the GGN of the individual (option 1) producer. The GGN must not be used to label non-certified product. Where GLN is used, it shall be used to identify lea the certified product. In case the producers want to identify the non-certified product(s) as well, sub-GLN shall be used; at least one for the certified and another for the non-certified products. A system shall be in place to ensure that all final products originating from different certified production processes (own production purchased) are correctly identified and traceable. N/A lea where there is a learl agreement available between the producer and the client not use the GGN, GLN or sub-GLN on the lear to be sold product. Todos el producto terminado, listo para ser vendido (ya sea desde la Unidad de Produccin o despus de alguna manipulacin) deber estar identificado con su GGN (nmero GLOBALG.A.P.), GLN o sub-GLN cuando el producto se origina de un proceso certificado. Cuando el GLN o sub-GLN no son usados: el GGN deber ser usado para identificar el producto certificado. Puede ser el GGN del grupo (opcin 2), el GGN del miembro del grupo, ambos GGNs o el GGN del productor individual (opcin 1). El GGN no debe ser utilizado para etiquetar producto no certificado. Cuando se utilice el GLN, ste deber ser utilizado para identificar nicamente el producto certificado. En caso de que los productores quieran tambin identificar producto(s) no certificado(s), se deber usar el sub-GLN; al menos uno para producto certificado, y otro para producto(s) no certificado(s). Deber existir un sistema para asegurar que todos los productos finales originados de diferentes procesos de produccin certificados (comprado, o de produccin propia) estn correctamente identificados y rastreables. N/A slo cuando hay un acuerdo escrito disponible entre el productor y el cliente de no utilizar el GGN, GLN o sub-GLN en el producto listo para la venta.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 36 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC AF. 12.1.3 Is there a final check to ensure correct product dispatch of certified and non-certified products? The check shall be documented to show that the certified and non-certified products are dispatched correctly. No N/A. Major Must
AF. 12.1.4 Do all the transaction documents include the GGN, GLN or sub- GLN of the certificate holder and reference to the GLOBALG.A.P. certified status? Transaction documentation (sales invoices, other sales related, dispatch documentation, etc.) related to sales of certified product shall include the sub-GLN of the certificate holder and shall contain a reference to the GLOBALG.A.P. certified status. No N/A. Major Must Transaction documentation (sales invoices, other sales related, dispatch documentation, etc.) related to sales of certified product must learly the GGN, GLN or sub-GLN of the certificate holder and shall contain a learly n to the GLOBALG.A.P. certified status. Positive identification is enough on transaction documentation (e.g.: GGN_GLOBALG.A.P. certified <product name>). For the correct use of the GGN, GLN or sub-GLN refer to AF 12.1.2. N/A lea when there is a learl agreement available between the producer and the client not to use the GGN, GLN or sub-GLN on the lear to be sold product. La documentacin de transacciones (facturas de venta, otras ventas relacionadas, notas de despacho, etc.) relacionadas con las ventas del producto certificado debe incluir el GGN, GLN o sub- GLN del titular del certificado y deber contener una referencia al estado de certificacin GLOBALG.A.P. La identificacin positiva es suficiente en la documentacin de la transaccin (p.e.: <nombre del producto GGN_Certificado GLOBALG.A.P.). Para el correcto uso del GGN, GLN o sub-GLN referirse al AF 12.1.2. N/A slo cuando hay un acuerdo escrito disponible entre el productor y el cliente de no utilizar el GGN, GLN o sub-GLN en el producto listo para la venta. AF.12.1.5 Are appropriate identification procedures in place and records for identifying products Procedures shall be established documented and maintained, appropriately to the scale of the operation, Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 37 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC purchased from different sources?
for identifying certified and non-certified products from different sources (i.e. other producers or traders) Records shall include: - Product description - GLOBALG.A.P. certified status. - Quantities of product(s) purchased - Supplier details - Copy of the GLOBALG.A.P. certificates where applicable Traceability data/codes related to the purchased products, - Purchase orders/invoices received by the organization being assessed - List of approved suppliers. No N/A if no purchasing of products. AF. 12.1.6 Are all sales details of certified and non-certified products recorded? Sales details of certified and non-certified products shall be recorded, with particular attention to quantities sold and descriptions provided. The documents must demonstrate the consistent balance between certified and non-certified input and the output. No N/A. Major Must
AF.12.1.7 Are all details of certified and non-certified product quantities recorded and summarized? Quantities (including information on volumes or weight) of certified and non- certified produced, incoming, outgoing and stored product must be recorded and a summary maintained so as to facilitate the Major Must Quantities (including information on volumes or weight) of certified, non- certified, incoming, outgoing and stored product must be recorded and a summary maintained so as to facilitate the mass Las cantidades (incluyendo la informacin de volumen o peso) de producto certificado, no certificado, entrante, saliente y almacenado deben ser registradas y un resumen debe ser mantenido para facilitar
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: All Farm Page: 38 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC mass balance verification process. No N/A. balance verification process. The frequency of the mass balance verification shall be defined and be appropriate to learly n of the operation, but it shall be done at least annually per product. Documents to demostrate mass balance shall be clearly identified. No N/A. el proceso de verificacin del balance de masa. La frecuencia de la verificacin del balance de masa deber ser definido y apropiado a la escala de la operacin, pero deber ser realizado al menos una vez al ao por cada producto. Los documentos que demuestren el balance de masa debern ser claramente identificados. Sin opcin de N/A. AF.12.1.8 Are conversion ratios and/or loss (input-output calculations of a given production process) during handling calculated and controlled? Conversion ratios shall be calculated and available for each relevant handling process. All generated product waste quantities shall be recorded. No N/A. Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 39 of 125
GLOBALG.A.P. IFA V4.0-2_MAR13
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC CB CROPS BASE CROPS BASE MDULO BASE PARA CULTIVOS CB.1 TRACEABILITY TRACEABILITY TRAZABILIDAD Traceability facilitates the recall/withdrawal of foods and enables customers to be provided with targeted and accurate information concerning implicated products.
CB. 1.1 Is GLOBALG.A.P. registered product traceable back to and trackable from the registered farm (and other relevant registered areas) where it has been produced and, if applicable, handled? There is a documented identification and traceability system that allows GLOBALG.A.P. registered product to be traced back to the registered farm or, in a Farmer Group, to the registered farms of the group, and tracked forward to the immediate customer (One step up, one step down). Harvest information must link a batch to the production records or the farms of specific producers. (Refer to General Regulations Part III for information on segregation in Option 2). Produce handling must also be covered if applicable. No N/A. Major Must There is a documented identification and traceability system implemented that allows GLOBALG.A.P. registered product to be traced back to the registered production unit or, in a producer group, to the registered production units of the group, and tracked forward to the immediate customer (One step up, one step down). Harvest information must link a batch to the production records or the production units of specific producers. (Refer to General Regulations Part III for information on segregation in Option 2). Produce handling must also be covered if Hay un sistema de identificacin y de trazabilidad establecido y documentado que permite rastrear el producto registrado GLOBALG.A.P. hasta la unidad de produccin registrada o, si se trata de un grupo de productores, hasta las unidades de produccin registradasdel grupo en las que se cultivo, as como tambin hacer un seguimiento desde la unidad de produccin hasta el cliente inmediato (un paso adelante, un paso atrs). La informacin de la cosecha debe enlazar un lote con los registros de produccin o con las Unidades Productivas de productores especficos. (Referir a Reglamento General Parte III para
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 40 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC applicable. No N/A.
informacin sobre segregacin en la opcin 2). La manipulacin del producto tambin debe ser cubierta cuando sea aplicable. Sin opcin de N/A.
CB. 2 PROPAGATION MATERIAL PROPAGATION MATERIAL MATERIAL DE REPRODUCCIN VEGETAL The choice of propagation material plays an important role in the production process and, by using the appropriate varieties, can help to reduce the number of fertilizer and plant protection product applications. The choice of propagation material is a precondition of good plant growth and product quality.
CB. 2.1 Quality and Health Quality and Health Calidad y Salud CB. 2.1.1 Is there a document that guarantees seed quality (free from injurious pests, diseases, virus, etc.)? A record/certificate of the seed quality is kept and available which states variety purity, variety name, batch number and seed vendor. Recom. CB. 2.1.2 Are quality guarantees or certified production guarantees documented for purchased propagation material? There are records to document that propagation material complies with sector organization guidelines and fit for purpose (e.g. quality certificate, terms of deliverance, signed letters, or supplied by Minor Must There are records to document that propagation material complies with sector organization guidelines and fit for purpose (e.g. quality certificate, terms of delivery, signed letters, or Se tienen registros que documentan que el material de propagacin es adecuado para el uso designado (p.e. certificados de calidad, condiciones de entrega, cartas firmadas, o adquiridas
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 41 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC a nursery that has GLOBALG.A.P. or GLOBALG.A.P. recognized certification). supplied by a nursery that has GLOBALG.A.P. or GLOBALG.A.P. recognized certification). (The propagation material supplier can request a check from a qualified agronomist to state the absence of injurious pest and diseases. This assessment can be documented). en un vivero que cuenta con certificacin de GLOBALG.A.P. u otra certificacin reconocida por GLOBALG.A.P.). (El proveedor del material de propagacin, puede solicitar una verificacin a un agrnomo cualificado para constatar la ausencia de plagas y enfermedades y documentarse). CB. 2.1.3 Are plant health quality control systems operational for in-house nursery propagation? A quality control system that contains a monitoring system for visible signs of pest and diseases is in place and current records of the monitoring system must be available. Nursery means anywhere propagation material is produced, (including in-house grafting material selection). Monitoring system must include recording and identification of the mother plant or field of origin crop as applicable. Recording must be at regular established intervals. If the cultivated trees or plants are intended for own use only (i.e. not sold), this will suffice. When rootstocks are used, special attention must be paid to the origin of the rootstocks through documentation. Minor Must A quality control system that contains a monitoring system for visible signs of pest and diseases is in place and current records of the monitoring system must be available. Nursery means anywhere propagation material is produced, (including in-house grafting material selection). Monitoring system must include recording and identification of the mother plant or field of origin crop as applicable. Recording must be at regular established intervals. If the cultivated trees or plants are intended for own use only (i.e. not sold), this will suffice. When rootstocks are used, special attention must be paid to the origin of the rootstocks through Se tiene implementado y disponible un sistema de control de calidad que incluya un monitoreo de las seales visibles de plagas y enfermedades as como sus registros actualizados. Por vivero/semillero se entiende cualquier lugar donde se produzca material de propagacin, (incluyendo la seleccin de material de injerto en la propia huerta). El sistema de monitoreo debe incluir el registro e identificacin de la planta madre o campo de cultivo de origen segn corresponda. Los registros deben realizarse con una frecuencia establecida. Si las plantas propagadas son para uso propio (p.e. no para venta), esto ser suficiente. Cuando se utilizan patrones, se debe contar con documentacin que provea informacin
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 42 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC documentation. sobre su origen. CB. 2.2 Chemical Treatments and Dressings Chemical Treatments and Dressings Tratamiento de semillas CB. 2.2.1 Is the use of chemical treatments of all purchased propagation material (seed, rootstocks, seedlings, plantlets, cuttings) recorded? There are records with the name(s) of the product(s) used and its target pests and/or diseases (e.g. maintaining records/ seed packages, etc.). If seed has been treated for preservation purposes, evidence of the chemicals used must also be kept. Minor Must
CB. 2.2.2 Are plant protection product treatments recorded for in-house nursery propagation materials applied during the plant propagation period? Records of all plant protection product treatments applied during the plant propagation period for in-house plant nursery propagation are available and include location, date, trade name and active ingredient, operator, authorized by, justification, quantity and machinery used. Minor Must
CB. 2.3 Genetically Modified Organisms (N/A if no Genetically Modified varieties are used) Genetically Modified Organisms (N/A if no Genetically Modified varieties are used) Organismos Genticamente Modificados OGM (N/A si no se utilizan variedades de OGM) CB. 2.3.1 Does the planting of or trials with GMOs comply with all applicable legislation in the country of The registered farm or group of registered farms have a copy of the legislation applicable in the country of production and comply accordingly. Records must be Major Must The registered production unit or group of registered production units have a copy of the current legislation applicable in the country of La Unidad Productiva o Grupo de unidades Productivas registradas cuentan con copia de la legislacin aplicable vigente en el pas de
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 43 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC production? kept of the specific modification and/or the unique identifier. Specific husbandry and management advice must be obtained. production and comply accordingly. Records must be kept of the specific modification and/or the unique identifier. Specific husbandry and management advice must be obtained for the handling of this product. produccin y la cumplen. Se debe llevar un registro de la modificacin especfica y/o del cdigo de identificacin. Se debe contar con asesora para el manejo de este producto. CB. 2.3.2 Is there documentation available when the producer is growing genetically modified organisms? If GMO cultivars and/or products derived from genetic modification are used, documented records of planting, use or production of GMO cultivars and/or products derived from genetic modification are maintained. Minor Must If GMO cultivars and/or products derived from genetic modification are used, documented records of planting, use or production of GMO cultivars and/or products derived from genetic modification must be maintained. It should be used as a reference the Biosafety Law on Genetically Modified Organisms (28/Mar/05 DOF), Rules of the Biosecurity Act Genetically Modified Organisms (19/Mar/08 DOF). Si se usan variedades o productos genticamente modificados, se deben llevar registros que documenten el cultivo, el uso o la produccin de plantas transgnicas y/o productos derivados de la modificacin gentica. Se debe usar como referencia la Ley de Bioseguridad de Organismos Genticamente Modificados (DOF 28/Mar/05), Reglamento de la Ley de Bioseguridad de Organsimos Genticamente Modificados (DOF 19/Mar/08). CB. 2.3.3 Have the direct clients of the producer been informed of the GMO status of the product? Documented evidence of communication must be provided. Major Must
CB. 2.3.4 Is there a plan for handling GM material (i.e. crops and trials) A written plan that explains how GM materials (e.g. crops and trials) are Minor Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 44 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC identifying strategies to minimize contamination risks (e.g. such as accidental mixing of adjacent non-GM crops) and maintaining product integrity? handled and stored to minimize risk of contamination with conventional material and to maintain product integrity is available. CB. 2.3.5 Are GMO crops stored separately from other crops to avoid adventitious mixing? Visual assessment must be made of genetically modified (GMO) crops storage for integrity and identification. Major Must Visual assessment must be made of stored genetically modified (GMO) crops to verify that accidental mixing is avoided and that they are physically identified. Se debe realizar una evaluacin visual de los cultivos genticamente modificados (OGM) almacenados para constatar que se evita la mezcla accidental y que estos se encuentran fiscamente identificados. CB. 3 SITE HISTORY AND SITE MANAGEMENT SITE HISTORY AND SITE MANAGEMENT HISTORIAL Y MANEJO DEL SITIO CB 3.1 Does the producer keep records on seed/planting rate, sowing/planting date? Records of sowing/planting, rate, and date must be kept and be available. Minor Must
CB. 3.2 Is there, where feasible, crop rotation for annual crops? The rotations can be verified from planting date and/or plant protection product application records. Minor Must . CB. 4 SOIL MANAGEMENT SOIL MANAGEMENT MANEJO DEL SUELO Soil is the basis of all agricultural production; the conservation and improvement of this valuable resource is essential. Good soil husbandry
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 45 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC ensures long-term fertility of soil, aids yield and contributes to profitability. CB. 4.1 Have soil maps been prepared for the farm? The types of soil are identified for each site, based on a soil profile or soil analysis or local (regional) cartographic soil-type map. Recom. CB. 4.2 Have techniques been used to improve or maintain soil structure, and to avoid soil compaction? Techniques applied are suitable for use on the land. There must be no visual evidence of soil compaction. Minor Must Techniques applied must be suitable for use on each land and in accordance with particular condition (demarcation of path for transit of heavy machinery, compost incorporation, farm work, etc.). There must be no visual evidence of soil compaction. Las tcnicas aplicadas deben ser las adecuadas para el uso de cada predio y de acuerdo a su condicin particular (delimitacin de caminos para trnsito de maquinaria pesada, incorporacin de compostas, laboreo,etc.) No debe haber evidencia visual de compactacin del suelo. CB. 4.3 Are field cultivation techniques used to reduce the possibility of soil erosion? There is evidence of control practices and remedial measures (e.g. mulching, cross line techniques on slopes, drains, sowing grass or green fertilizers, trees and bushes on borders of sites, etc.) to minimize soil erosion (e.g. water, wind). Minor Must There is evidence of control practices and remedial measures (e.g. mulching, cross line techniques on slopes, drains, sowing grass or green fertilizers, trees and bushes on borders of sites, etc.) to minimize soil erosion (e.g. water, wind). Existe evidencia de prcticas de conservacin y medidas de recuperacin para minimizar la erosin del suelo (p.e. Cobertura del suelo, laboreo perpendicular a la pendiente, drenes, cultivo de pasto, abonos verdes, establecimiento de cercos vivos, etc.) para minimizar la erosin del suelo (por agua, viento, etc.)
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 46 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC CB. 5 FERTILIZER APPLICATION FERTILIZER APPLICATION APLICACIN DE FERTILIZANTES The decision making process involves crop demands; the supply must be in the soil and available nutrients from farm manure and crop residues. Correct application to optimize use and storage procedures to avoid loss and contamination must be followed.
CB. 5.1 Nutrient Requirement Nutrient Requirement Requerimientos nutrimentales CB. 5.1.1 Is the application of all fertilizers done according to the specific needs of the crop and soil condition? Producer must demonstrate that consideration has been given to nutritional needs of the crop and soil fertility. Records of analyses and/or other crop- specific literature must be available as evidence. No N/A Minor Must Producer must demonstrate that consideration has been given to nutritional needs of the crop and soil fertility so as to program nutrient adittions and such programation must be carried out in a way that assures that applications will be carried out in optimum stages in which they are required according to crop development. Records of analysis results of available nutrients in the soil and/or other crop-specific literature must be available as evidence. No N/A. El productor debe demostrar que ha considerado las necesidades nutricionales del cultivo y la fertilidad del suelo, para programar la adicin de nutrientes y dicha programacin debe realizarse en forma que se asegure que las aplicaciones se realicen en las etapas ptimas en que son requeridas de acuerdo al desarrollo del cultivo. Debe haber evidencia disponible sobre resultados de anlisis de nutrientes disponibles en el suelo y/o literatura especfica del cultivo. Sin opcin de N/A. CB. 5.2 Advice on Quantity and Type of Fertilizer Advice on Quantity and Type of Fertilizer Recomendaciones sobre cantidad y tipo de fertilizantes CB. 5.2.1 Are recommendations for Where the fertilizer records show that the Minor Where the fertilizer records show Cuando el responsable de tomar las
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 47 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC application of fertilizers (organic or inorganic) given by competent, qualified persons? technically responsible person making the choice of the fertilizer (organic or inorganic) is an external adviser, training and technical competence must be demonstrated via official qualifications, specific training courses, etc., unless employed for that purpose by a competent organization (e.g. official advisory services). Where the fertilizer records show that the technically responsible person determining quantity and type of fertilizer (organic or inorganic) is the producer, experience must be complemented by technical knowledge (e.g. access to product technical literature, specific training course attendance, etc.) and/or the use of tools (software, on farm detection methods, etc.). Must that the technically responsible person making the decision of the fertilizer (organic or inorganic) is an external adviser, training and technical competence must be demonstrated via official qualifications, specific training courses, etc., unless employed for that purpose by a competent organization (e.g. plant health advice organizations (Direccin General de Sanidad Vegetal SENASICA/SAGARPA, Comits Estatales de Sanidad Vegetal, Juntas Locales de Sanidad Vegetal, etc). Where the fertilizer records show that the technically responsible person determining quantity and type of fertilizer (organic or inorganic) is the producer, experience must be complemented by technical knowledge (e.g. access to product technical literature, specific training course attendance, etc.) and/or the use of tools (software, on site detection methods, etc.). decisiones sobre fertilizacin (orgnicos o inorgnicos) al cultivo es un asesor externo, debe quedar demostrada su formacin y competencia tcnica, por medio de calificaciones oficiales, cursos de capacitacin especficos, etc., a menos que fuera empleado para dicho propsito por una organizacin competente (p.e. Direccin General de Sanidad Vegetal SENASICA/SAGARPA, Comits Estatales de Sanidad Vegetal, Juntas Locales de Sanidad Vegetal, etc. ). Cuando la persona tcnicamente responsable de determinar cantidad y tipo de fertilizantes orgnicos o inorgnicos es el productor, la experiencia debe complementarse con conocimiento tcnico (p.e. Acceso a literatura tcnica participacin en cursos de capacitacin especficos, etc.) y/o el uso de herramientas (programas de cmputo, mtodos de deteccin en sitio, etc.).
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 48 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC CB. 5.3 Records of Application Records of Application Registros de Aplicacin 5.3.1 to 5.3.5: Do records of all applications of soil and foliar fertilizers, both organic and inorganic, include the following criteria:
CB. 5.3.1 Field, orchard or greenhouse reference? Records are kept of all fertilizer applications, detailing the geographical area, and the name or reference of the field, orchard or greenhouse where the registered product crop is located. Records must also be kept for hydroponic situations and where fertigation is used. Minor Must Records are kept of all fertilizer applications, detailing the geographical area and the name or reference of the orchard where the registered product crop is located. Records must also be kept of the application of nutrients carried out via irrigation system, when applicable. Se registran todas las aplicaciones de fertilizantes, y en los registros se especifica el rea geogrfica y el nombre o referencia del huerto donde se cultiva el producto registrado. Tambin se debe llevar registro de las aplicaciones de nutrientes realizadas va sistema de riego, cuando aplique. CB. 5.3.2 Application dates? Detailed in the records of all fertilizer applications are the exact dates (day/month/year) of the application. Minor Must
CB. 5.3.3 Applied fertilizer types? Detailed in the records of all fertilizer applications are the trade name, type of fertilizer (e.g. N, P, K), and concentrations (e.g. 17-17-17). No N/A. Minor Must
CB. 5.3.4 Applied quantities? Detailed in the records of all fertilizer application is the amount of product to be applied in weight or volume. The actual quantity applied must be recorded, as this Minor Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 49 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC is not necessarily the same as the recommendation. No N/A. CB. 5.3.5 Method of application? Detailed in the records of all fertilizer applications are the method (e.g. via irrigation or mechanical distribution) and machinery used, if applicable. No N/A. Minor Must
CB. 5.3.6 Operator details? Detailed in the records of all fertilizer applications is the name of the operator who has applied the fertilizer. If a single individual makes all of the applications, it is acceptable to record the operator details only once. No N/A. Minor Must
CB. 5.4 Fertiliser Storage Fertilizer Storage Almacenamiento de Fertilizantes 5.4.1 to 5.4.7: Are all fertilizers stored: CB. 5.4.1 Separately from plant protection products? The minimum requirement is to prevent physical cross contamination between fertilizers (organic and inorganic) and plant protection products by the use of a physical barrier (wall, sheeting, etc.). If fertilizers that are applied together with Plant Protection Products (i.e. micronutrients or foliar fertilizers) are packed in a closed container, they can be Minor Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 50 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC stored with plant protection products. CB. 5.4.2 In a covered area? The covered area is suitable to protect all inorganic fertilizers (e.g. powders, granules or liquids), from atmospheric influences (e.g. sunlight, frost and rain). Based on risk assessment (fertilizer type, weather conditions, temporary storage), plastic coverage could be acceptable. Storage cannot be directly on the soil/floor. It is allowable to store lime and gypsum in the field. As long as the storage requirements on the material safety data sheet are complied with, bulk liquid fertilizers can be stored outside in containers. Minor Must
CB. 5.4.3 In a clean area? Inorganic fertilizers (e.g. powders, granules or liquids), are stored in an area that is free from waste, does not constitute a breeding place for rodents, and where spillage and leakage may be cleared away. Minor Must
CB. 5.4.4 In a dry area? The storage area for all inorganic fertilizers (e.g. powders, granules or liquids), is well ventilated and free from rainwater or heavy condensation. Storage Minor Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 51 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC cannot be directly on the soil. As long as the storage requirements on the material safety data sheet are complied with, bulk liquid fertilizers can be stored outside in containers. CB. 5.4.5 In an appropriate manner, which reduces the risk of contamination of watercourses? All fertilizers are stored in a manner, which poses minimum risk of contamination to water sources. Liquid fertilizer stores must be surrounded by an impermeable barrier to contain a capacity to 110% of the volume of the largest container if there is no applicable legislation), and consideration has been given to the proximity to water courses and flood risks, etc. Minor Must
CB. 5.4.6 Not together with harvested products? Fertilizers cannot be stored with harvested products. Major Must
CB. 5.4.7 Is there an up-to-date fertilizer stock inventory or record of use available? A stock inventory that indicates the contents of the store (type and amount) is available and it is updated at least once every 3 months. Minor Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 52 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC CB. 5.5 Organic Fertilizer Organic Fertilizer Fertilizante Orgnico CB. 5.5.1 Has the use of human sewage sludge been banned on the farm? No human sewage sludge is used on the farm for the production of GLOBALG.A.P. registered crops. No N/A. Major Must
CB. 5.5.2 Has a risk assessment been carried out for organic fertilizer, which, prior to application, considers its source, characteristics and intended use? Documentary evidence is available to demonstrate that at least the following potential risks have been considered: type of organic fertilizer, method of composting, weed/seed content, heavy metal content, timing of application, and placement of organic fertilizer (e.g. direct contact to edible part of crop, ground between crops, etc.). This also applies to substrates from biogas plants. See Annex CB.1 Microbiological Hazards. Minor Must Documentary evidence is available to demonstrate that at least the following potential risks have been considered: type of organic fertilizer, method of composting, weed/seed content, heavy metal content, timing of application, and placement of organic fertilizer (e.g. direct contact to edible part of crop, ground between crops, etc.). Microbiological analysis of the compost lots or treated manure used is carried out to demonstrate that they are suitable for use on the crop, taking as reference the microbiological criteria in NMX-FF-109-SCFI-2007 Worm hummus (wormcompost)Specifications and proof methods and based on results and hazards detected in the risk assessment, control measures have been implemented to eliminate or reduce such hazards, for example Se tiene documentacin disponible que demuestre que en la evaluacin de riesgos se consideran los peligros fsicos, qumicos y microbiolgicos potenciales de acuerdo a los siguientes aspectos: tipo de fertilizante orgnico, mtodo de composteo, contenido de malezas/semillas, contenido de metales pesados, tiempo de aplicacin, y colocacin del fertilizante orgnico (p.e. en contacto con la parte comestible del cultivo, suelo entre lneas, etc.). Se realizan anlisis microbiolgicos de los lotes de composta o abono tratado utilizados que demuestren que son aptos para su uso en el cultivo tomando como referencia los criterios microbiolgicos de la NMX-FF-109- SCFI-2007 Humus de lombriz (lombricomposta) Especificaciones y mtodos de prueba y, en base a los resultados y a los peligros detectados en la evaluacin de riesgos, se han
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 53 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC incorporate manure to soil, avoid carrying out applications during harvest and at least 3 months prior to harvest -90 days-). No raw manure is applied on the crop. This also applies to substrates from biogas plants. See Annex CB.1 Microbiological Hazards. establecido medidas de control para eliminar o reducir dichos peligros como por ej. Incorporar los abonos al suelo, evitar realizar aplicaciones durante la cosecha y por lo menos 3 meses antes de esta -90 das-. No se aplican estircoles crudos en el cultivo. Esto tambin aplica para los sustratos de plantas de biogas. Vea Anexo CB.1 Peligros Microbiolgicos. CB. 5.5.3 Has account been taken of the nutrient contribution of organic fertilizer applications? An analysis is carried out or recognized standard values are used, which takes into account the contents of NPK nutrients in organic fertilizer applied. Minor Must
CB. 5.5.4 Is organic fertilizer stored in an appropriate manner, which reduces the risk of contamination of the environment?
Organic fertilizers must be stored in a designated area. Appropriate measures have been taken to prevent contamination of surface water (e.g. concrete foundation and walls, specially built leak proof container, etc.) or must be stored at least 25 m from surface water bodies. Minor Must Organic fertilizers must be stored in a designated area. Appropriate measures have been taken to prevent contamination of surface water (e.g. concrete foundation and walls, specially built leak proof container, etc. if there is surface water in the zone) or must be stored at least 25 m from surface water bodies. Even if there is no risk of contamination of water sources, the area in which organic fetilizers are stored must be fit with measures that Los fertilizantes orgnicos deben almacenarse en reas designadas. Se han tomado medidas apropiadas para prevenir la contaminacin de aguas superficiales (p.e. base de concreto y paredes o bordos a prueba de filtracin, etc., si hay aguas superficiales en la zona) o deben almacenarse al menos a 25 metros de los cuerpos de agua superficial. Si no hay riesgo de contaminacin a fuentes de agua an as el rea de almacenamiento de abonos orgnicos debe acondicionarse
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 54 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC avoid spillage towards crop. con medidas que eviten su escurrimiento hacia el cultivo. CB. 5.6 Nutrient Content Nutrient Content Contenido Nutricional CB. 5.6.1 Are purchased fertilizers accompanied by documentary evidence of nutrient content (N,P,K)? Documentary evidence detailing N, P, K content (or recognized standard values) is available for all fertilizers used on crops grown under GLOBALG.A.P. within the last 12-month period. Minor Must
CB. 5.6.2 Are purchased inorganic fertilizers accompanied by documentary evidence of chemical content, which includes heavy metals? Documentary evidence detailing chemical content, including heavy metals, is available for all inorganic fertilizers used on crops grown under GLOBALG.A.P. within the last 12-month period. Recom. CB. 6 IRRIGATION/FERTIGATION IRRIGATION/FERTIGATION RIEGO/ FERTI-RIEGO Water is a scarce natural resource and irrigation should be triggered by appropriate forecasting and/or by technical equipment allowing for efficient use of irrigation water. For information about responsible water use see Annex CB 2.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 55 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC CB. 6.1 Predicting Irrigation Requirements Predicting Irrigation Requirements Prediccin de Requerimientos de Riego CB. 6.1.1 Have systematic methods of prediction been used to calculate the water requirement of the crop? Calculations are available and are supported by data records (e.g. rain gauges, drainage trays for substrate, evaporation meters, water tension meters (determining % of moisture in the soil and soil maps). The data can be accumulated on a regional scale. Recom. CB. 6.2 Irrigation/Fertigation Method Irrigation/Fertigation Method Mtodo de Riego/Ferti-riego CB. 6.2.1 Can the producer justify the methods of irrigation used in light of water conservation? The idea is to avoid wasting water. The irrigation system used is efficient. The producer uses the most efficient irrigation system as is technically available and financially affordable, and complies with any legislation about local restrictions on water usage. Major Must
CB. 6.2.2 Is there a water management plan to optimize water usage and reduce waste?
There must be a written action plan, which aims to optimize water usage on the farm. This can be either an individual plan or a regional activity if the farm is participating in and/or covered by such. Recom. There must be a written action plan, which aims to optimize water usage on the production unit (e.g. by means of a maintenance program of the irrigation supply that considers inspection in order to detect leaks and their immediate correction, Debe haber un plan de accin documentado, cuyo objetivo sea optimizar el uso del agua en la unidad productiva (p.e. mediante un programa de mantenimiento de la red de riego que contemple inspeccin para deteccin de fugas y su correccin inmediata, evitar
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 56 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC avoid risks in hours of greater evaporation, etc.). This can be either an individual plan or a regional activity if the production unit is participating in and/or covered by such. riegos en horas de mayor evaporacin, etc.). Puede se un plan individual o una actividad regional si la unidad productiva est participando en l. CB. 6.2.3 Are records of irrigation/fertigation water usage maintained? Records are kept which indicate the date and volume per water meter or per irrigation unit. If the producer works with irrigation programs, the calculated duration of irrigation and actual quantity of irrigated water should be recorded. Recom. CB. 6.3 Quality of Irrigation Water Quality of Irrigation Water Calidad del Agua de Irrigacin CB. 6.3.1 Has the use of untreated sewage water for irrigation/fertigation been banned? Untreated sewage is not used for irrigation/fertigation. Where treated sewage water or reclaimed water is used, water quality complies with the WHO published Guidelines for the Safe Use of Wastewater and Excreta in Agriculture and Aquaculture 1989. Also, when there is doubt if water is coming from a possibly polluted source (i.e. because of a village upstream, etc.) the farmer has to demonstrate through analysis that the water complies with the WHO guideline Major Must Untreated sewage water is not used for irrigation/fertigation. Also, when there is doubt if water is coming from a possibly polluted source (i.e. because of a village upstream, etc.) the producer has to demonstrate through analysis that the water complies with the WHO (World Health Organization) published Guidelines for the Safe Use of Wastewater and Excreta in Agriculture and Aquaculture 1989. No se utilizan aguas residuales sin tratar para el riego/ ferti-riego. As mismo, cuando existan dudas de que el agua venga de una fuente posiblemente contaminada (p.e. a causa de una poblacin ro arriba, etc.) el productor debe demostrar a travs de anlisis que el agua cumple con los requerimentos de la gua de la OMS (Organizacin Mundial de la Salud) para el uso seguro de Aguas Residuales y Excrementos en la Agricultura y Acuicultura 1989. Vea la
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 57 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC requirements or the local legislation for irrigation water. See Table 3 in Annex AF.1 for Risk Assessments. No N/A. See Table 3 in Annex AF.1 for Risk Assessments. No N/A. tabla 3 del Anexo AF.1 para Evaluaciones de Riesgo. Sin Opcin a N/A. CB. 6.3.2 Has an annual risk assessment for irrigation/fertigation water pollution been completed? The risk assessment must consider potential microbial, chemical and physical pollution of all sources of irrigation/fertigation water. At a minimum, the risk assessment shall cover: - identification of the water sources, - irrigation method(s), - timing of irrigation (during crop growth stage), - contact of irrigation water with the crop, Type of crop: Crops that can be eaten raw and which do not have a protective skin that is removed before eating Crops that can be eaten raw and either have no protective skin that is removed before eating or do have some risk or history of pathogen contamination Crops that can be eaten raw and either have a protective skin that is removed before eating, or grow clear of the ground or have no significant history of pathogen contamination. Crops that are always cooked Minor Must The risk assessment must consider potential microbial, chemical and physical pollution of all sources of irrigation/fertigation water. At a minimum, the risk assessment shall cover: - Identification of the water sources - Irrigation method(s) - Timing of irrigation (during crop growth stage) - Contact of irrigation water with the crop Type of crop: - Crops that can be eaten raw and which do not have a protective skin that is removed before eating - Crops that can be eaten raw and either have no protective skin that is removed before eating or do have some risk or history of pathogen contamination - Crops that can be eaten raw and either have a protective skin that is removed before eating, or grow clear of the ground or have no significant La evaluacin de riesgos debe considerar la contaminacin potencial de origen microbiolgico, qumico y fsico para todas la fuentes de agua de riego/ ferti-riego. Como mnimo, la evaluacin de riesgos debe cubrir: - Identificacin de las Fuentes de agua - Mtodo(s) de riego - Tiempo de riego (durante la etapa de crecimiento del cultivo) - Contacto del agua de riego con el cultivo Tipo de cultivo: - Cultivos que pueden consumirse en fresco y que no cuentan con una capa protectora que sea removida antes de su consumo- - Cultivos que pueden consumirse en fresco y que no cuentan con una capa protectora que sea removida antes de su consume o tienen un historial de contaminacin por patgenos - Cultivos que pueden consumirse en fresco y que cuentan con una capa
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 58 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC See Annex CB.1 Microbiological Hazards history of pathogen contamination. - Crops that are always cooked Based on risk assessment, control measures should be implemented. See Annex CB.1 Microbiological Hazards protectora que es removida antes de su consumo o que no tienen un historial significativo de contaminacin por patgenos - Cultivos que siempre son cocinados En base a la valoracin de los riesgos se deben establecer medidas de control. Vea el Anexo CB.1 Peligros Microbiolgicos CB. 6.3.3 Is irrigation water analyzed at a frequency in line with the risk assessment (CB.6.3.2)? The water analysis is carried out at a frequency according to the results of the risk assessment which takes the characteristics of the crop into account. Samples are to be taken at exit point of the irrigation system or the nearest practical sampling point. Minor Must The water analysis is carried out at a frequency according to the results of the risk assessment, which takes the characteristics of the crop and the water source into account, and at least at an annual frequency. Samples are to be taken at exit point of the irrigation system or the nearest practical sampling point. El anlisis de agua se lleva a cabo con una frecuencia acorde a los resultados de la evaluacin de riesgos, el cual toma en cuenta las carctersticas del cultivo y la fuente de agua y siendo minimamente con una frecuencia anual. Las muestras son tomadas en el punto de salida del sistema de riego o el punto de muestreo ms prctico. CB. 6.3.4 According to the risk assessment in CB.6.3.2, does the laboratory analysis consider microbial contaminants? According to the risk analysis (if there is a risk of microbial contaminants), laboratory analysis provides a documented record of the relevant microbial contaminants through a laboratory analysis. Minor Must According to the risk analysis (if there is a risk of microbial contaminants), laboratory analysis provides a documented record of the relevant microbial contaminants detected. De acuerdo a la evaluacin de riesgos (si hay un riesgo de contaminantes microbianos), el anlisis de laboratorio proporciona un registro de los contaminantes microbiolgicos relevantes detectados.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 59 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC CB. 6.3.5 Does a suitable laboratory carry out the analysis? Analysis results from appropriate laboratories, capable of performing microbiological analyses up to ISO 17025 level, or equivalent standard, should be available. Recom. Irrigation water analysis must be carried out by an authorized laboratory in ISO 17025 or equivalent standard (accredited by EMA (Entidad Mexicana de Acreditacin, A.C. [Mexican Accreditation Entity, Civil Association]) or authorized by COFEPRIS) or that can demonstrate with documentation that is in the process of authorization. Los anlisis del agua de riego deben llevarse a cabo por un laboratorio que cuente con acreditacin en la norma ISO 17025 en la prueba a realizar o su equivalente nacional (laboratorios acreditados por EMA (Entidad Mexicana de Acreditacin, A.C.) o autorizados por COFEPRIS), o que pueda demostrar con documentacin que se encuentra en ese proceso. CB 6.3.6 If the risk analysis so requires, have adverse results been acted upon before the next harvest cycle? Records are available of corrective actions and/or decisions taken. Minor Must
CB. 6.4 Supply of Irrigation/Fertigation Water Supply of Irrigation/Fertigation Water Suministro de Agua de Riego/Ferti- riego CB. 6.4.1 To protect the environment, is water abstracted from a sustainable source? Sustainable sources are sources that supply enough water under normal (average) conditions. Minor Must Sustainable sources are sources that supply enough water under normal (average) conditions, without presenting significant variations in availability through time (at medium term period). Las fuentes sustentables proveen suficiente agua bajo condiciones normales (promedio), sin que se presenten variaciones significativas en su disponibilidad a traves del tiempo (a mediano plazo). CB. 6.4.2 Has advice on abstraction been Where necessary, there must be written Minor Where necessary, there must be Donde se necesite, debe existir
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 60 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC sought from water authorities, where necessary? communication on this subject (e.g. letter, license, etc.). Must written communication on this subject (e.g. CNA concession, receipts as users of an irrigation unit, letter, license, etc.). documentacin respecto a este asunto (p.e. concesin de CNA, recibos de pago como usuarios de una unidad de riego, carta, permiso, etc.). CB. 7 INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT MANEJO INTEGRADO DE PLAGAS Integrated Pest Management (IPM) involves the careful consideration of all available pest control techniques and the subsequent integration of appropriate measures that discourage the development of pest populations, and keeps plant protection products and other interventions to levels that are economically justified and reduce or minimize risks to human health and the environment. An IPM Toolbox (Annex CB.3) has been elaborated to provide alternative actions for the application of IPM techniques in to the commercial production of agricultural and horticultural crops. Given the natural variation on pest development for the different crops and areas, any IPM system must be implemented in the context of local physical (climatic, topographical etc), biological (pest complex, natural enemy complex, etc.) and economical conditions.
CB. 7.1 Has assistance with implementation of IPM systems been obtained through training or advice? Where an external adviser has provided assistance, training and technical competence must be demonstrated via official qualifications, specific training courses, etc., unless employed for that purpose by a competent organization (e.g. official advisory services).
Minor Must Where an external adviser has provided assistance and training, technical competence must be demonstrated via official qualifications, specific training courses, etc., unless employed for that purpose by a competent organization (e.g. plant health advice En los casos en que un asesor externo brinda asistencia y formacin, debe mostrarse su competencia tcnica mediante un ttulo oficial o comprobante de asistencia a cursos especficos, etc.; salvo que haya sido empleado para tal propsito por una organizacin competente (por ejemplo,
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 61 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC Where the technically responsible person is the producer, experience must be complemented by technical knowledge (e.g. access to IPM technical literature, specific training course attendance, etc.) and/or the use of tools (software, on farm detection methods, etc.). organizations). Where the technically responsible person is the producer, experience must be complemented by technical knowledge (e.g. access to IPM technical literature, specific training course attendance, etc.) and/or the use of tools (software, on site detection methods, etc.). servicios oficiales de asesoramiento de programas de sanidad vegetal). Cuando la persona tcnicamente responsable es el productor, su experiencia deber complementarse con conocimientos tcnicos (por ejemplo, acceso a literatura tcnica de MIP, asistencia a cursos especficos del tema, etc.) o el uso de herramientas (software, mtodos de deteccin en la unidad productiva, etc.) CB.7.2 to 7.4: Can the producer show evidence of implementation of at least one activity that falls in the category of:
CB. 7.2 Prevention? The producer can show evidence of implementing at least one activity that includes the adoption of production practices that could reduce the incidence and intensity of pest attacks, thereby reducing the need for intervention. Major Must The producer can show evidence of implementing at least one activity that includes the adoption of production practices that could reduce the incidence and intensity of pest attacks, thereby reducing the need for intervention, for example, host plant elimination or plant-traps. El productor puede presentar pruebas de que realiza al menos una actividad que suponga la adopcin de prcticas de produccin que puedan reducir la incidencia e intensidad de los ataques de plagas, reduciendo por lo tanto la necesidad de intervencin, por ejemplo, eliminacin de plantas hospederas de plagas de interes o el establecimiento de plantas trampa.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 62 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC CB. 7.3 Observation and Monitoring? The producer can show evidence of a) implementing at least one activity that will determine when, and to what extent, pests and their natural enemies are present, and b) using this information to plan what pest management techniques are required. Major Must The producer can show evidence of a) implementing at least one activity that will determine when, and to what extent, pests and their natural enemies are present, and b) using this information to plan what pest management techniques are required (e.g. establishement of monitoring traps and establishment of crop learly program that include economic threshold for desicion making). El productor puede presentar pruebas a) de que realiza al menos una actividad, por la que puede identificar cuando y en que medida hay presencia de plagas y de enemigos naturales de las plagas; y b) en base a esta informacin podr determinar las tcnicas de manejo integrado de plagas requeridas (p.e. establecimiento de trampas para monitoreo y establecimiento de un programa de monitoreo que contemple umbrales econmicos para toma de decisiones). CB. 7.4 Intervention? The producer show evidence that in situations where pest attacks adversely affects the economic value of a crop, intervention with specific pest control methods will take place. Where possible, non-chemical approaches must be considered. Major Must The producer show evidence that in situations where pest attacks adversely affects the economic value of a crop, intervention with specific pest control methods will take place. Where possible, non- chemical approaches must be considered, e.g. predator or parasitoides insect release, use of learly n products based on botanical extracts, use of biological products, etc. El productor puede probar que en situaciones en las que el ataque de plagas afecte negativamente al valor econmico del cultivo, se lleva a cabo una intervencin con mtodos especficos de control de plagas. En lo posible, se deber considerar mtodos de intervencin no qumicos, p.e. liberacin de insectos depredadores o parasitoides, utilizacin de productos repelentes a base de extractos de plantas, uso de productos biolgicos, etc.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 63 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC CB. 7.5 Have anti-resistance label and/or other recommendations been followed to maintain the effectiveness of available plant protection products? When the level of a pest, disease or weed requires repeated controls in the crops, there is evidence that anti-resistance recommendations (where available) are followed. Minor Must When the level of a pest, disease or weed requires repeated controls in the crops, there must be evidence that anti-resistance recommendations on the label (where available) are followed, for example, rotation of chemical products according to their action manner, use minimum doses, respect the frequency of the applications, etc. Cuando el nivel de plaga, enfermedad o mala hierba requiere varias aplicaciones sobre los cultivos debe haber evidencia de que se siguen las recomendaciones de la etiqueta del plaguicida para evitar la resitencia o tolerancia (cuando hayan disponibles), por ejemplo, rotacin de productos qumicos de acuerdo a su modo de accin, uso de dsis mnimas, respetar la frecuencia de las aplicaciones, etc. CB. 8 PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS PLAGUICIDAS In situations where pest attack will adversely affect the economic value of a crop, it may be necessary to intervene with specific pest control methods, including plant protection products (PPP). The correct use, handling and storage of plant protection products are essential.
CB. 8.1 Choice of Plant Protection Products Choice of Plant Protection Products Eleccin de plaguicidas CB. 8.1.1
Is a current list kept of plant protection products that are authorized in the country of production for use on crops being grown? A list is available for the commercial brand names of plant protection products (including their active ingredient composition or beneficial organisms) that are authorized on crops being, or which have been, grown on the farm under Minor Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 64 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC GLOBALG.A.P. within the last 12 months. CB. 8.1.2 Do producers only use plant protection products that are currently authorized in the country of use for the target crop (i.e. where such official registration scheme exists)? All the plant protection products applied are officially and currently authorized or permitted by the appropriate governmental organization in the country of application. Where no official registration scheme exists, refer to the GLOBALG.A.P. Guideline (Annex CB.4) on this subject and FAO International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides. Refer also to Annex CB.4 for cases where producer takes part in legal field trials for final approval of PPP by the local government. No N/A. Major Must All the applied plant protection products are officially and currently authorized or permitted by the appropriate governmental organization in Mexico. Criterion about plant protection products use established by SENASICA must be considered. Refer to the GLOBALG.A.P. Guideline (Annex CB.4) for cases where producer takes part in legal field trials for final approval of PPP by the local government. No N/A. Todos los plaguicidas aplicados estn actualmente autorizados o permitidos oficialmente en Mxico. Se debe considerar los criterios sobre uso de plaguicidas establecidos por el SENASICA. Tambin se puede consultar la Gua GLOBALG.A.P. (Anexo CB. 4) en caso de que el productor participe en pruebas en campo para obtener la aprobacin final de la autoridad competente para el plaguicida, estas se deben realizar de acuerdo a lo que establezca la autoridad nacional competente. Sin opcin de N/A. CB. 8.1.3
Is the plant protection product applied appropriate for the target as recommended on the product label? All the plant protection products applied to the crop are suitable and can be justified (according to label recommendations or official registration body publication) for the pest, disease, weed or target of the plant protection product intervention. If the producer uses off-label PPP, there must be evidence of official approval for use of that PPP on that crop in that country. No N/A Major Must All plant protection products applied to the crop must be suitable for the pest, disease, weed, object of the application and must be justified (according to label recommendations which are recommended to be kept, or publications by the official registration body COFEPRIS). If the producer uses off-label plant protection products, there must be Todos los plaguicidas aplicados sobre el cultivo deben ser los adecuados para la plaga, enfermedad, mala hierba, objeto de la aplicacin y debe poder justificarse (de acuerdo a las recomendaciones en la etiqueta por lo que es recomendable conservarlas publicaciones del organismo de registro oficial COFEPRIS). Si el productor emplea plaguicidas fuera de etiqueta debe haber evidencia de la aprobacin
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 65 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC evidence of official approval for use of that plant protection product on that crop in that country. Criterion about plant protection product use established by SENASICA must be considered. No N/A. oficial de ese uso en ese cultivo y en ese pais. Se debe considerar los criterios sobre uso de plaguicidas establecidos por el SENASICA. Sin opcin de N/A. CB. 8.1.4 Are invoices of registered plant protection products kept? Invoices of the registered plant protection products used, must be kept for record keeping and available at the time of the external inspection. No N/A. Minor Must
CB. 8.2 Advice on Quantity and Type of Plant Protection Production Advice on Quantity and Type of Plant Protection Products Consejos sobre las cantidades y tipos de plaguicidas CB. 8.2.1 Do competent persons make the choice of plant protection products? Where the plant protection product records show that the technically responsible person making the choice of the plant protection products is a qualified adviser, technical competence can be demonstrated via official qualifications or specific training course attendance certificates. Fax and e-mails from advisors, governments, etc. are allowable.
Where the plant protection product records show that the technically responsible person making the choice of Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 66 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC plant protection products is the producer, experience must be complemented by technical knowledge that can be demonstrated via technical documentation (e.g. product technical literature, specific training course attendance, etc.) CB. 8.3 Records of Application Records of Application of Plant Protection Product (including herbicides, if used) Registros de Aplicacin de Plaguicidas (incluyendo si se usan- herbicidas) 8.3.1 to 8.3.10: Are records of all plant protection product are kept and do they include the following criteria:
CB. 8.3.1 Crop name and/or variety? All plant protection product application records specify the crop and/or variety treated. No N/A. Major Must
CB. 8.3.2 Application location? All plant protection product application records specify the geographical area, the name or reference of the farm, and the field, orchard or greenhouse where the crop is located. No N/A. Major Must
CB. 8.3.3 Application date? All plant protection product application records specify the exact dates (day/month/year) of the application. Record the actual date (end date, if Major Must All plant protection product application records specify the exact dates (day/month/year) of the application. Actual date of the Todos los registros de los plaguicidas incluyen la fecha exacta (dia/mes/ao) de la aplicacin. Se debe registrar la fecha real de la aplicacin (fecha final,
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 67 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC applied more than one day) of application. No N/A. application must be recorded (end date, if applied more than one day). The producer can write down the start and finish time of the application to assure the strict fullfilment of the pre-harvest intervals. No N/A. si se aplic ms de un da). El productor puede anotar los horarios de inicio y termino de la aplicacin para asegurar el estricto cumplimiento de intervalos de seguridad. Sin opcin de N/A. CB. 8.3.4 Product trade name and active ingredient? All plant protection product application records shall specify the complete trade name (including formulation) and active ingredient or beneficial organism with scientific name. The active ingredient must be recorded or it must be possible to connect the trade name information to the active ingredient. No N/A. Major Must
CB. 8.3.5 Operator? The operator applying plant protection products has been identified in the records. If a single individual makes all the applications, it is acceptable to record the operator details only once. No N/A. Minor Must All operators applying plant protection product have been identified in the records. If a single individual makes all the applications, it is acceptable to record the operator details only once. No N/A. Se identifica a todos los operarios encargados de cada aplicacin de plaguicidas en el registro. Si una sola persona realiza todas las aplicaciones, entonces es aceptable que se registre una sola vez la informacin del operario. Sin opcin de N/A. CB. 8.3.6 Justification for application? The name of the pest(s), disease(s) and/or weed(s) treated is documented in all plant protection product application Minor Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 68 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC records. If common names are used then they must correspond to the names stated on the label. No N/A. CB. 8.3.7 Technical authorization for application? The technically responsible person making the decision of the use and the doses of the plant protection product(s) being applied has been identified in the records. No N/A. Minor Must
CB. 8.3.8 Product quantity applied? All plant protection product application records specify the amount of product to be applied in weight or volume or the total quantity of water (or other carrier medium) and dosage in g/l or internationally recognized measures for the plant protection product. No N/A. Minor Must
CB. 8.3.9 Application machinery used? The application machinery type (e.g. knapsack, high volume, U.L.V., via the irrigation system, dusting, fogger, aerial, or another method), for all the plant protection products applied (if there are various units, these are identified individually), are detailed in all plant protection product application records. No N/A. Minor Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 69 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC CB. 8.3.10 Pre-harvest interval? The pre-harvest interval has been recorded for all plant protection product applications where a pre-harvest interval is stated on the product label. No N/A, unless Flowers and Ornamentals certification. Major Must
CB. 8.4 Pre-Harvest Interval (Not Applicable for Flowers and Ornamentals) Pre-Harvest Interval (Not Applicable for Flowers and Ornamentals) Intervalo de Seguridad (No aplicable para flores y ornamentales) CB. 8.4.1 Have the registered pre-harvest intervals been observed? The producer can demonstrate that all pre-harvest intervals have been observed for plant protection products applied to the crops, through the use of clear documented procedures such as plant protection product application records and crop harvest dates. Specifically in continuous harvesting situations, there are systems in place in the field, orchard or greenhouse (e.g. warning signs, time of application etc.) to ensure compliance with all pre-harvest intervals. Refer to 8.6.4. No N/A, unless Flowers and Ornamentals production. Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 70 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC CB. 8.5 Disposal of Surplus Application Mix Disposal of Surplus Application Mix Gestin de los excedentes de plaguicidas CB. 8.5.1 Is surplus application mix or tank washings disposed of in a way that does not compromise food safety and the environment? Applying surplus spray and tank washings to the crop is a first priority under the condition that the overall label dose rate is not exceeded. Surplus mix or tank washings are disposed of in a manner that does compromise neither food safety nor the environment. Records are kept. No N/A. Minor Must Plant protection product surplus application mix and tank washing of the application equipment must be disposed of in a way that minimizes risks of food safety and the contamination of the environment. A record of this is kept (including date, area in which waste was disposed of, disposed products, waste volume). No N/A. Los caldos sobrantes de las aplicaciones de plaguicidas y el agua del lavado de los equipos de aplicacin deben desecharse de manera que se minimizen los riesgos a la inocuidad del producto y a la contaminacin del medio ambiente. Se lleva registro de esto (que incluya fecha, rea en la que se tiro el desecho, productos desechados, vlumen desechado) . Sin opcin de N/A. CB. 8.6 Plant Protection Product Residue Analysis (N/A for Flowers and Ornamental production) Plant Protection Product Residue Analysis (N/A for Flowers and Ornamental production) Anlisis de residuos de plaguicidas (no aplica, en el caso de produccin de flores y ornamentales) CB. 8.6.1 Can the producer demonstrate that information regarding the Country(ies) of Destinations (i.e. market in which the producer intends to trade) Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) is available? The producer or the producers customer must have available a list of current applicable MRLs for all market(s) in which produce is intended to be traded (domestic and/or international). The MRLs will be identified by either demonstrating communication with clients confirming the intended market(s), or by selecting the specific country(ies) (or group of Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 71 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC countries) in which produce is intending to be traded, and presenting evidence of compliance with a residue screening system that meets the current applicable country(ies) MRLs. Where a group of countries is targeted together for trading the residue screening system must meet the strictest current applicable MRLs in the group. Refer to Annex CB.5 Residue Analysis. CB. 8.6.2 Has action been taken to meet the MRLs of the market the producer is intending to trade the produce in? Where the MRLs of the market in which the producer is intending to trade the produce in are stricter than those of the country of production, the producer or the producers customer can demonstrate that during the production cycle these MRLs have been taken into account (i.e. modification where necessary of plant protection product application regime and/or use of produce residue testing results). Major Must
CB. 8.6.3 Has the producer completed a risk assessment to determine if the products will be compliant with the MRLs in the country of destination? The risk assessment v evaluates the PPP use and the potential risk of MRL exceedance. The risk assessment shall be based on the criteria explained in Annex CB.6 Guidance to MRL Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 72 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC Exceedances. CB. 8.6.4 Is there evidence of residue tests, based on the results of the risk assessment? Based on the outcome of the risk assessment, current documented evidence or records must be available of plant protection product residue analysis results for the GLOBALG.A.P. registered product crops, or of participation in a third party plant protection product residue monitoring system which is traceable to the farm. When residue tests are required as a result of the risk assessment, the criteria relating to sampling procedures, accredited labs, etc., must be followed.
Risk assessments normally conclude that there is a need to undertake residue analysis and identify the number of analyses, when and where to take the samples and type of analysis according to Annex CB.6 Maximum Residue Limit Risk Assessment. A risk assessment that concludes that there is no need to undertake residue analysis shall have identified that there is: 8. . a track history of 4 or more years of analytical verification without detecting incidences Major Must learly the outcome of the risk assessment, current document evidence or records must be available of plant protection product residue learly results of the GLOBALG.A.P. registered product crops, lear participation in a lear party plant protection product residue monitoring system wich is traceable to the farm. When residue tests are required as a learly n the risk assessment, the criteria relating to sampling learly na accredited labs, etc., must be followed. Risk assessments normally learly that there is a need to undertake residue learly and identify the learl of learly , when and where to take the samples and type of learly accordingto Annex CB. 6 Maximum Residue Limit Assessment. A risk assessment that learly n that there is no need to undertake En base a los resultados de la evaluacin de riesgos, evidencia documentada actual o registros, se debe disponer de anlisis de residuos de plaguicidas en los productos de cultivos registrados GLOBALG.A.P. o de la participacin en un sistema de control de residuos de plaguicidas realizado por terceros, el cual es trazable hasta la Unidad de Produccin. Cuando se requieran anlisis de residuos como resultado de una evaluacin de riesgos, el muestreo se debe llevar a cabo bajo un procedimiento de muestreo facilitado por un laboratorio preferentemente acreditado o que el laboratorio lo realice. En caso de que el anlisis de riesgos arroje que es necesario realizar un anlisis de residuos de plaguicidas se debe de identificar el nmero de anlisis a realizar, cuando y donde tomar las muestras y el tipo de anlisis (Vase Anexo GLOBALG.A.P. CB. 6 Evaluacin de Riesgo de exceder los
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 73 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC (e.g. exceedances, use of non-authorized PPPs, etc.) - no or minimal use of PPPs. - no use of PPP close to harvesting (spraying to harvest interval is much bigger than the PPP pre- harvest interval) - a risk assessment validated by an independent third party (e.g. CB inspector, expert, etc) or the customer
Exceptions to these conditions could be those crops where there is no use of PPPs, environment is very controlled and for these reasons the industry does not normally undertake PPP residue analysis (mushrooms could be an example). residue learly shall have identified that there is: ! A track history of 4 or more years of analytical verification without detecting learly na (e.g. exceedeences, use of non- authorized PPPs, etc.) and ! No or minimal use of PPPs and ! No use of PPP closet o harvesting ( learly to learly learly n is much bigger than the PPP pre- harvest learly n) and ! A risk assessment validated by an independent lear party (e.g. CB inspector, expert, etc.) or the customer Exceptions to these conditions lear be those crops where there is no use of PPPs, environment is very controlled and for these learly the industry does not normally undertake PPP residue learly LMRs). En caso de que la conclusin de la evaluacin de riesgos sea que no es necesario un anlisis de residuos, deber incluir lo siguiente: - Un historial de 4 aos o ms de anlisis de residuos de plaguicidas en los que no se hayan detectado incidentes (p.e. rebasar los LMRs, uso de plaguicidas no autorizados, etc.) y - La no utilizacin o una utilizacin mnima de plaguicidas y - La no utilizacin de plaguicidas cerca de la cosecha (la fecha entre la aplicacin y la cosecha es mucho mayor que el intervalo de seguridad del plaguicida) y - Una evaluacin de riegos validada por un tercero (por ejemplo, el inspector del OC, un experto, etc.) o por el cliente. Las excepciones a estas condiciones
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 74 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC (mushrooms lear be an example). son aquellos cultivos en los que no se usan plaguicidas, en los que el ambiente est muy controlado y por lo tanto en el sector no es necesario realizar anlisis de residuos (ej. El cultivo de hongos comestibles). 8.6.5 to 8.6.7 If a residue analysis has been done, have the following been complied with:
CB 8.6.5 Correct sampling procedures are followed? Documentary evidence exists demonstrating compliance with applicable sampling procedures. See Annex CB.5 Residue Analysis. Minor Must
CB 8.6.6 Laboratory used for residue testing is accredited by a competent national authority to ISO 17025 or equivalent standard? There is clear documented evidence ( on letterhead, copies of accreditations, etc.) that the laboratories used for plant protection product residue analysis have been accredited, or are in the process of accreditation to the applicable scope by a competent national authority to ISO 17025 or an equivalent standard. In all cases, the laboratories must show evidence of participation in proficiency tests (e.g. FAPAS must be available). See Annex CB.5 Residue Analysis. Minor Must There is clear documented evidence (on letterhead, copies of accreditations, etc.) that the laboratories used for plant protection product residue analysis have been accredited, or are in the process of accreditation to the applicable scope by a competent national authority (EMA Entidad Mexicana de Acreditacin, A.C.[Mexican Accreditation Entity, Civill Association]-) to ISO 17025 or an equivalent standard. In all cases, the Existe evidencia documentada (en el encabezado de las cartas/informes de pruebas, copias de acreditaciones, etc,) de que los laboratorios empleados para el anlisis de los plaguicidas tienen acreditacin -o se encuentran en proceso de acreditacin en el mbito aplicable- por una autoridad nacional competente (EMA Entidad Mexicana de Acretidacin, A.C.-) en ISO 17025 o una norma equivalente. En todos los casos, los laboratorios deben mostrar evidencia de participacin en una
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 75 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC laboratories must show evidence of participation in proficiency tests (e.g. FAPAS must be available). See GLOBALG.A.P. Annex CB. 5 Residue Analysis. prueba de aptitud (por ejemplo FAPAS). Vase Anexo GLOBALG.A.P. CB. 5 Anlisis de residuos. CB 8.6.7 An action plan in place in the event of an MRL is exceeded? There is a clear documented procedure of the remedial steps and actions (this will include communication to customers, product tracking exercise, etc.) to be taken where a plant protection product residue analysis indicates an MRL (either of the country of production or the countries in which the harvested product is intended to be traded in if different) is exceeded. See Annex CB.5 Residue Analysis. Major Must
CB. 8.7 Plant Protection Product Storage Plant Protection Product (No Option N/A) Almacenamiento de Plaguicidas (Sin opcin de N/A) The plant protection product store must comply with basic rules to ensure safe storage and use.
CB. 8.7.1 Are plant protection products stored in accordance with local regulations? The plant protection product storage facilities comply with all the appropriate current national, regional and local legislation and regulations. Major Must The plant protection product storage facilities comply with all the appropriate current national, regional and local legislation and regulations. Regardless of the mass or volume El almacn de plaguicidas cumple con la legislacin nacional, regional y local vigente que corresponde. Independientemente de las cantidades en masa o volumen de los plaguicidas
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 76 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC quantities of plant protection product stored, the storage facilities must comply with clause 7.2.1 of the NOM-003-STPS-1999-Agricultural activities, use of phytosanitary inputs or plant protection product and plant nutrition input or fertilizers health and safety conditions, as well as with its informative guidelines.
almacenados, el sitio de almacenamiento debe cumplir con el numeral 7.2.1 de la NOM-003-STPS- 1999- Actividades agrcolas, uso de insumos fitosanitarios o plaguicidas e insumos de nutricin vegetal o fertilizantes condiciones de seguridad e higiene y su gua informativa.
8.7.2 to 8.7.8: Are plant protection products stored in a location that is: CB. 8.7.2 Sound? The plant protection product storage facilities are built in a manner which is structurally sound and robust. No N/A. Minor Must
CB. 8.7.3 Secure? The plant protection product storage facilities are kept secure under lock and key. No N/A. Major Must
CB. 8.7.4 Appropriate to the temperature conditions? The plant protection products are stored according to label storage requirements. No N/A. Minor Must
CB. 8.7.5 Fire-resistant? The plant protection product storage Minor
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 77 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC facilities are built of materials that are fire resistant (Minimum requirement RF 30, i.e. 30 minutes resistance to fire). No N/A. Must CB. 8.7.6 Well ventilated (in the case of walk-in storage)? The plant protection product storage facilities have sufficient and constant ventilation of fresh air to avoid a build up of harmful vapors. No N/A. Minor Must
CB. 8.7.7 Well lit? The plant protection product storage facilities have or are located in areas with sufficient illumination by natural or artificial lighting to ensure that all product labels can be easily read while on the shelves. No N/A. Minor Must
CB. 8.7.8 Located away from other materials? The minimum requirement is to prevent cross contamination between plant protection products and other materials by the use of a physical barrier (wall, sheeting, etc.). No N/A. Minor Must The minimum requirement is to prevent cross contamination between plant protection product and other materials by the use of a physical barrier (wall, sheeting, etc.). No N/A. El requisito mnimo es que haya una barrera fsica (pared, lmina, etc.) entre los plaguicidas y otros enseres, para prevenir la contaminacin cruzada. Sin opcin de N/A. CB. 8.7.9 Is all plant protection product storage shelving made of non- absorbent material? The plant protection product storage facilities are equipped with shelving which is not absorbent in case of spillage (e.g. metal, rigid plastic, or covered with impermeable liner, etc.). Minor Must The plant protection product storage facilities are equipped with shelving which is not absorbent in case of spillage (e.g. metal, rigid plastic, or covered with impermeable liner, etc., El almacn de plaguicidas est equipado con estanterias de materiales no absorbentes (por ejemplo, de metal, de plstico rgido, o cubiertas con un forro impermeable, etc., la madera no
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 78 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC wood is not an acceptable material). es un material aceptable). CB. 8.7.10 Is the plant protection product storage facility able to retain spillage? The plant protection product storage facilities have retaining tanks or products are bunded according to 110% of the volume of the largest container of stored liquid, to ensure that there cannot be any leakage, seepage or contamination to the exterior of the facility. No N/A. Minor Must
CB. 8.7.11 Are there facilities for measuring and mixing plant protection products? The plant protection product storage facilities or the plant protection product filling/mixing area if this is different, have measuring equipment whose graduation for containers and calibration verification for scales has been verified annually by the producer to assure accuracy of mixtures and are equipped with utensils (e.g. buckets, water supply point, etc.) for the safe and efficient handling of all plant protection products which can be applied. No N/A. Major Must
CB. 8.7.12 Are there facilities to deal with spillage? The plant protection product storage facilities and all designated fixed filling/mixing areas are equipped with a container of absorbent inert material such as sand, floor brush and dustpan and Minor Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 79 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC plastic bags, that must be signposted and in a fixed location, to be used in case of spillage of plant protection product. No N/A. CB. 8.7.13 Are keys and access to the plant protection product storage facility limited to workers with formal training in the handling of plant protection products? The plant protection product storage facilities are kept locked and physical access is only granted in the presence of persons who can demonstrate formal training in the safe handling and use of plant protection products. No N/A. Minor Must The plant protection product storage facilities are kept locked and physical access is only granted in the presence of persons who can demonstrate formal training in the safe handling and use of plant protection product, for example, Good Handling of Plant Protection Products training. No N/A. El almacn de plaguicidas se mantiene cerrado (con llave), y su acceso se permite nicamente en compaa del personal que puede demostrar formacin en el uso y manejo de plaguicidas, por ejemplo, formacin en BUMA (Buen Uso y manejo de Agroqumicos). Sin opcin de N/A. CB. 8.7.14 Are all plant protection products stored in their original package? All the plant protection products that are currently in the storage facility are kept in the original containers and packs. In the case of breakage only, the new package must contain all the information of the original label. Refer to CB.8.9.1. No N/A. Major Must
CB. 8.7.15 Are plant protection products approved for use on the crops registered for GLOBALG.A.P. Certification, stored separately within the storage facility, from plant protection products used Plant protection products used for purposes other than for registered and/or certified crops (i.e. use in garden etc.) are clearly identified and stored separately in the plant protection product store. Minor Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 80 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC for other purposes? CB. 8.7.16 Are liquids not stored on shelves above powders? All the plant protection products that are liquid formulations are stored on shelving which is never above those products that are powder or granular formulations. No N/A. Minor Must
CB. 8.7.17 Is there an up-to-date plant protection product stock inventory or record of use available? A stock inventory that indicates the contents of the store (type and amount) is available and it is updated at least once very 3 months. Minor Must
CB. 8.8 Plant Protection Product Handling (N/A if no Plant Protection Product Handling) Plant Protection Product Handling (N/A if no Plant Protection Product Handling) Manipulacin de Plaguicidas (N/A si no se manipulan plaguicidas) CB. 8.8.1 Are all workers who have contact with plant protection products submitted voluntarily to annual health checks? All workers who are in contact with plant protection products are voluntarily submitted to health checks annually. These health checks must comply with national, regional or local codes of practice and use of results must respect the legality of disclosure of personal data. Recom. All workers who are in contact with plant protection products are voluntarily submitted to health checks annually. These health checks must comply with national, regional or local codes of practice and use of results must respect the legality of disclosure of personal data. In Mxico Appendix A Clinical evaluation of exposed working personnel learly naire of NOM- Todos los trabajadores que estn en contacto con plaguicidas reciben en forma voluntaria revisiones mdicas una vez al ao. Estas revisiones deben cumplir con los requisitos locales, nacionales o regionales. Los resultados de estas revisiones deben manejarse respetando el derecho legal a la intimidad del trabajador. En Mxico puede usarse el apndice A Cuestionario de evaluacin clnica al
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 81 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC 003-STPS-1999 can be used. personal ocupacionalmente expuesto de la NOM-003-STPS-1999. CB. 8.8.2 Are there procedures dealing with re-entry times on the farm? There are clear documented procedures, which regulate all the re-entry intervals for plant protection products, applied to the crops according to the label instructions. Where no re-entry information is available on the label, there are no specific requirements, but the spray must have dried on the plants before workers re- enter the growing area. Major Must There are clear documented procedures, which regulate all the re-entry intervals for plant protection product, applied to the crops according to the label instructions. Where no re-entry information is available on the label, there are no specific requirements, but the spray must have dried on the plants before workers re-enter the growing area (e.g. a person responsible of assigning working areas to workers by means of a documented control of the marked intervals). Existen procedimientos claros y documentados que regulan los tiempos de reentrada despus de la aplicacin de los plaguicidas en el cultivo de acuerdo con las instrucciones de la etiqueta. Si la etiqueta no incluye esta informacin, no hay requisitos especficos, pero la pulverizacin debe secarse en las plantas antes de que los trabajadores puedan volver a entrar al rea tratada (p.e., una persona responsable de asignar las reas de trabajo al personal mediante un control documentado de los plazos marcados). CB. 8.8.3 Is the accident procedure evident within 10 meters of the plant protection product/ chemical storage facilities? An accident procedure containing all information detailed in AF.3.3.1 must visually display the basic steps of primary accident care and be accessible by all persons within 10 meters of the plant protection product/ chemical storage facilities and designated mixing areas. No N/A. Minor Must
CB. 8.8.4 Are there facilities to deal with All plant protection product / chemical Minor All plant protection product / El almacn de plaguicidas y las zonas
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 82 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC accidental operator contamination? storage facilities and all filling/mixing areas present on the farm have eye wash capability, a source of clean water no more than 10 meters distant, a complete first aid kit and a clear accident procedure with emergency contact telephone numbers or basic steps of primary accident care, all permanently and clearly signed. No N/A. Must chemical storage facilities and all filling/mixing areas present on the production unit have eye wash capability, a source of clean water no more than 10 meters distant, a complete first aid kit and a clear accident procedure with emergency contact telephone numbers or basic steps of primary accident care, and washing rooms distributed in accordance to the site size in case it is necessary that contaminated workers take a shower on the orchard, all permanently and clearly signed. No N/A. de mezcla y llenado disponen de medios para enjuagarse los ojos, con una fuente de agua limpia a no ms de 10 metros de distancia, equipo completo de primeros auxilios, un procedimiento claro en caso de accidentes con los nmeros de telfono de emergencia o medidas de primeros auxilios y regaderas distribuidas de acuerdo al tamao del huerto para en caso de ser necesario que personal contaminado se bae en el huerto, todo ello sealizado de manera clara y permanente. Sin opcin de N/A. CB 8.8.5 When mixing plant protection products, are the correct handling and filling procedures followed as stated on the label? Facilities, including appropriate measuring equipment, must be adequate for mixing plant protection products, so that the correct handling and filling procedures, as stated on the label, can be followed. No N/A. Minor Must Facilities, including appropriate measuring equipment, must be adequate for mixing plant protection product, so that the correct handling and filling procedures, as stated on the label, can be followed (e.g. graduated containers to ensure corresct dosification of plant protection products, etc.). No N/A. Las instalaciones incluyendo los utensilios de medicin, deben ser adecuadas para la preparacin de plaguicidas, con el fin de asegurar el cumplimiento de las indicaciones de la etiqueta respecto a los procedimientos de manipulacin y de mezcla de plaguicida. (p.e. recipientes graduados para asegurar la correcta dosificacin de los plaguicidas, etc.) Sin opcin de N/A.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 83 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC CB. 8.9 Empty Plant Protection Product Containers Empty Plant Protection Product Containers Envases vacios de plaguicidas CB. 8.9.1 Is re-use of empty plant protection product containers for purposes other than containing and transporting the identical product avoided? There is evidence that empty plant protection product containers have not been or currently are not being re-used for anything other than containing and transporting identical product as stated on the original label. No N/A. Minor Must There is no evidence that empty plant protection product containers have not been or currently are not being re-used for anything other than containing and transporting identical product as stated on the original label (e.g. to store tools, transport water or dosify plant protection product during mixing). No N/A. No hay evidencia de que se hayan utilizado o se estn utilizando envases vacos de plaguicidas para ningn otro fin que el de contener y transportar el mismo producto, de acuerdo a lo establecido en la etiqueta original. (p.e. Para almacenar herramientas, para acarrear agua o usados para dosificar plaguicidas durante la preparacin de las mezclas). Sin opcin de N/A. CB. 8.9.2 Does disposal of empty plant protection product containers occur in a manner that avoids exposure to humans? By having a secure storage point, a safe handling system prior to the disposal, and a disposal method that avoids exposure to people, the system used to dispose of empty plant protection product containers ensures that persons cannot come into physical contact with the empty containers. No N/A. Minor Must There must be an appropriate site to store empty containers, a temporary storage cage is acceptable if it is safe and can be kept locked, the system used to eliminate empty plant protection product containers assures that humans do not have physical contact with them before or after their disposal, for example, taking them to an authorized gathering center for handling and destruction or recycling. No N/A. Se debe contar con un sitio adecuado para el almacenamiento de los envases vacos, una jaula de almacenamiento temporal es aceptable, siempre que sea segura y pueda mantenerse bajo llave, el sistema utilizado para eliminar los envases vacos de plaguicidas asegura que las personas no tengan contacto fsico con ellos, tanto antes como despus de su eliminacin, por ejemplo entregndolos a un centro de acopio autorizado para su manejo y destruccin o reciclaje. Sin opcin de N/A.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 84 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC CB. 8.9.3 Does disposal of empty plant protection product containers occur in a manner that avoids contamination of the environment? By having a safe storage point and a handling system prior to disposal by an environmentally responsible method, the system of disposal of empty plant protection product containers minimizes the risk of contamination of the environment, watercourses and flora and fauna. No N/A. Minor Must There must be an appropriate site to store empty containers and a handling system prior to disposal by an environmentally responsible method, the system of disposal of empty plant protection product containers minimizes the risk of contamination of the environment, watercourses and flora and fauna. No N/A. Se debe contar con un sitio adecuado para el almacenamiento de los envases vacos y un sistema de manejo previo a su eliminacin por un mtodo respetuoso con el medio ambiente, el sistema utilizado para eliminar los envases vacos de productos fitosanitarios minimiza el riesgo de contaminacin del medio ambiente, los cauces de agua, la flora y fauna. Sin opcin de N/A. CB. 8.9.4 Are official collection and disposal systems used when available? Where official collection and disposal systems exist, there are documented records of participation by the producer. Minor Must Where official collection and disposal systems exist, there are documented records of participation by the producer. In Mexico, the producer can participate in PLAMEVA (Management Plan for Empty Agrochemical Containers) carried out in the region by producer associations, local government, vegetable health state committees, etc. Receipts of disposed containers must be kept. En caso de existir sistemas oficiales de recoleccin y eliminacin, el productor cuenta con registros documentados de su participacin en estos sistemas. En Mxico, el productor puede participar en el PLAMEVA (Plan de Manejo de Envases Vacos de Agroqumicos) desarrollado en su regin por las asociaciones de productores, gobiernos locales, comits estatales de sanidad vegetal, etc. Se deben conservar recibos de entrega de los envases. CB. 8.9.5 If there is a collection system, are the empty containers adequately stored, labeled and handled according to the rules of All the empty plant protection product containers, once emptied, are not reused, and have been adequately stored, labeled and handled, according to the Minor Must All the empty plant protection product containers, once emptied, are not reused. They are stored clean, perforated and lids are stored Los envases de los plaguicidas no se reutilizan una vez vacios. Se almacenan limpios, perforados y las tapaderas se almacenan en una bolsa separada. Se
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 85 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC a collection system? requirements of official collection and disposal schemes where applicable. separately in a bag. They are handled appropriately according to the requirements of official collection and disposal schemes where available, for example, according to PLAMEVA (Plan de Manejo de Envases Vacos de Plaguicidas [Management Plan for Empty Agrochemical Containers]). manipulan apropiadamente de acuerdo a los requisitos oficiales del plan de recoleccin y eliminacin cuando ste existe, por ejemplo, de acuerdo al PLAMEVA (Plan de Manejo de Envases Vacos de Agroqumicos). CB. 8.9.6 Are empty containers rinsed either via the use of an integrated pressure-rinsing device on the application equipment or at least three times with water? Installed on the plant protection product application machinery there is pressure- rinsing equipment for plant protection product containers or there are clear written instructions to rinse each container 3 times prior to its disposal. No N/A. Major Must
CB. 8.9.7 Is the rinsate from empty containers returned to the application equipment tank? Either via the use of a container-handling device or via written procedure for the application equipment operators, the rinsate from the empty plant protection product containers is always put back into the application equipment tank when mixing. Minor Must
CB. 8.9.8 Are empty containers kept secure until disposal is possible? There is a designated secure store point for all empty plant protection product containers prior to disposal that is isolated Minor Must There is a designated secure store point for all empty plant protection product containers prior to disposal Hay un lugar de almacenamiento seguro, previamente designado, para el almacenamiento de los envases vacos
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 86 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC from the crop and packaging materials (i.e. permanently signed and with physically restricted access for persons and fauna.) that is isolated from the crop and packaging materials (i.e. permanently signed and with physically restricted access for persons and fauna). Empty containers must not be in other areas different from the designated secure store point. hasta su eliminacin. Este lugar est aislado del cultivo y de los materiales de embalaje (o sea, est sealizado de forma permanente y restringe el acceso fsico de personas y animales). No deben mantenerse envases vacos en otros sitios que no sean el sitio designado para tal fin. CB. 8.9.9 Are all local regulations regarding disposal or destruction of containers observed? All the relevant national, regional and local regulations and legislation if such exists, have been complied with regarding the disposal of empty plant protection product containers. Major Must All the relevant national, regional and local regulations and legislation if such exist, have been complied with regarding the disposal of empty plant protection product containers. In Mexico, the producer can participate in PLAMEVA (Plan de Manejo de Envases Vacos de Agroqumicos [Management Plan for Empty Agrochemical Containers]) carried out in the region by plant health advice organizations (producer associations, local government, plant health state committees). Se cumplen todas las normas y reglamentos relevantes nacionales, regionales y locales referidos a la eliminacin de envases vacos de plaguicidas, en caso de existir. En Mxico, el productor puede participar en el PLAMEVA (Plan de Manejo de Envases Vacos de Agroqumicos) desarrollado en su regin por las asociaciones de productores, gobiernos locales, comits estatales de sanidad vegetal, etc.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 87 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC CB. 8.10 Obsolete Plant Protection Products Obsolete Plant Protection Products Plaguicidas caducados CB. 8.10.1. Are obsolete plant protection products securely maintained and identified and disposed of by authorized or approved channels? There are documented records that indicate that obsolete plant protection products have been disposed of by officially authorized channels. When this is not possible, obsolete plant protection products are securely maintained and identifiable. Minor Must There are documented records that indicate that obsolete plant protection products have been disposed of by officially authorized channels. When this is not possible, obsolete plant protection products must be securely maintained and identifiable, they can be stored in the plant protection product storage facilities learly marked and separate from valid products. Hay registros documentados que indican que los plaguicidas caducados se eliminaron por un canal oficial autorizado. Cuando esto no sea posible, se deber conservar e identificar claramente el plaguicida, pueden mantenerse en el almacn de plaguicidas claramente sealizados y separados de los productos vigentes. CB 8.11 Application of Substances Other than Fertilizer and Plant Protection Products Application of Substances Other than Fertilizer and Plant Protection Products Aplicacin de sustancias que no son fertilizantes ni plaguicidas CB 8.11.1
Are records available if substances are used on crops and/or soil that are not covered under the section Fertilizer and Plant Protection Products? If home made preparations plant strengtheners, soil conditioners, or any other such substances are used on certified crops, records have to be available. These records shall include the name of the substance (e.g. plant from which it derives from), the trade name (if purchased product), the field, the date, and the amount. If, in the country of Minor Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 88 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC production, a registration scheme for this substance(s) exists, it has to be approved. CB 9 EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT EQUIPOS CB 9.1 Are equipment sensitive to food safety and the environment (e.g. fertilizer spreaders, plant protection product sprayers, irrigation systems, equipment used for weighing and temperature control) routinely verified and, where applicable, calibrated at least annually? The equipment is kept in a good state of repair with documented evidence of up-to- date maintenance sheets for all repairs, oil changes, etc. undertaken. For example: Fertilizer spreader: There must, as a minimum, be documented records stating that the verification of calibration has been carried out by a specialized company, supplier of fertilization equipment or by the technically responsible person of the farm within the last 12 month. Plant protection product sprayers: See Annex CB.7 for guidance on compliance with visual inspection and functional tests of application equipment. The plant protection product application machinery (automatic and non-automatic) has been verified for correct operation within the last 12 months and this is certified or documented either by participation in an official scheme (where it exists) or by having been carried out by a person who Minor Must The equipment is kept in a good state of repair with documented evidence of up-to-date maintenance sheets for all repairs, oil changes, etc. undertaken. For example: Fertilizer spreader: There must, as a minimum, be documented records stating that the verification of calibration has been carried out by a specialized company, supplier of fertilization equipment or by the technically responsible person of the production unit within the last 12 month. Plant protection product sprayers: See GLOBALG.A.P. Annex CB. 7 for guidance on compliance with visual inspection and functional tests of application equipment (STPS guidelines on secure practices in the agricultural sector during maintenance of agricultural machinery 2009 can be consulted). El equipo se mantiene en buen estado de reparacin, con los registros actualizados de los mantenimientos realizados, todas las reparaciones, los cambios de aceite, etc.Por ejemplo: Aplicador de fertilizante: Como mnimo se debe disponer de registros de verificacin en los que conste que la calibracin del equipo de fertilizacin se realiz en los ltimos 12 meses, por una empresa especializada, por el proveedor del equipo o por el tcnico responsable de la unidad de produccin. Pulverizadores de plaguicidas: Consulte el Anexo CB. 7 de GLOBALG.A.P. como gua de cumplimiento de la inspeccin visual y de las pruebas de funcionamiento del equipo de aplicacin (tambin puede consultarse la gua de la STPS sobre prcticas seguras en el sector agrcola, durante el mantenimiento de maquinaria agrcola 2009). La maquinaria de aplicacin de plaguicidas (tanto
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM BASE | CROPS BASE
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Crops Base Page: 89 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH CC CC can demonstrate their competence. The plant protection product application machinery (automatic and non-automatic) has been verified for correct operation within the last 12 months and this is certified or documented either by participation in an official scheme (where it exists) or by having been carried out by a person who can demonstrate their competence. automtica como no automtica) ha sido verificada en los ltimos 12 meses, y su correcto funcionamiento se ha certificado o documentado a travs de la participacin en un programa oficial (en caso de existir) o por haberlo realizado una persona que puede demostrar su competencia. CB. 9.2 Is the producer involved in an independent calibration- certification scheme, where available? The producer's involvement in a calibration scheme is documented. Recom.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 90 of 125
GLOBALG.A.P. IFA V4.0-2_MAR13 N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. FRUIT AND VEGETABLES FRUIT AND VEGETABLES FRUTAS Y HORTALIZAS FV. 1 SOIL MANAGEMENT (N/A if no soil fumigation is practiced) SOIL MANAGEMENT (N/A if no soil fumigation is practiced) MANEJO DEL SUELO (N/A si no hay fumigacin del suelo) FV. 1.1 Soil Fumigation (N/A if no soil fumigation) Soil Fumigation (N/A if no soil fumigation) Fumigacin del suelo (N/A si no hay fumigacin del suelo) FV. 1.1.1 Is there a written justification for the use of soil fumigants? There is written evidence and justification for the use of soil fumigants including location, date, active ingredient, doses, method of application and operator. The use of Methyl Bromide as soil fumigant is not permitted. Minor Must Records must be kept indicating the reasons for soil fumigants usage and also include application location, active ingredient, used dose, application method and operator. Use of bromide methyl is not permitted. Se deben mantener registros que indiquen los motivos de la utilizacin de desinfectantes en el suelo y que ademas incluyan la ubicacin de la aplicacin, fecha, ingrediente activo, dsis utilizada, mtodo de aplicacin y operador. No se permite el uso de bromuro de metilo. FV. 1.1.2 Is any pre-planting interval complied with prior to planting? Pre-planting interval must be recorded. Minor Must Products used must comply with national legislations regarding registration in COFEPRIS and must be used according to indications and authorizations of use printed on their label. Pre-planting interval must be recorded. Los productos utilizados deben cumplir con la legislacin nacional en lo referente a su registro ante COFEPRIS y deben usarse de acuerdo a las indicaciones y autorizaciones de uso impresas en su etiqueta. Se deben registrar y cumplir los plazos de seguridad pre-plantacin.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 91 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 2 SUBSTRATES (N/A if substrates are not used) SUBSTRATES (N/A if substrates are not used) SUSTRATOS (N/A si no se utilizan sustratos) FV. 2.1 Does the producer participate in substrate recycling programs for substrates where available? The producer keeps records documenting quantities recycled and dates. Invoices/loading dockets are acceptable. If there is no participation in a recycling program available, it should be justified. Recom. The producer must keep records documenting quantities recycled and dates. Invoices and proof of delivery are acceptable. If substrates are used and there is no participation in a recycling program available, it should be justified. El productor debe mantener registros de las cantidades de sustratos recicladas y las fechas. Se aceptan facturas y comprobantes de entrega. Si se usan sustratos y no se participa en un programa de reciclado se debera justificar.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 92 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 2.2 If chemicals are used to sterilize substrates for reuse, have the location, the date of sterilization, type of chemical, method of sterilization, name of the operator and pre-planting interval been recorded? When the substrates are sterilized on the farm, the name or reference of the field, orchard or greenhouse is recorded. If sterilized off farm, then the name and location of the company, which sterilizes the substrate, are recorded. The following are all correctly recorded: the dates of sterilization (day/month/year); the name and active ingredient; the machinery (e.g. 1000l-tank, etc.); the method (e.g. drenching, fogging, etc.); the operators name (i.e. the person who actually applied the chemicals and did the sterilization); and the pre- planting interval. Major Must
FV. 2.3 If substrate of natural origin is used, can it be demonstrated that it does not come from designated conservation areas? There are records which prove the source of the substrates of natural origin being used. These records demonstrate that the substrate does not come from designated conservation areas. Recom.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 93 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 3 PRE-HARVEST (refer to Annex CB.1 GLOBALG.A.P. Guideline - Microbiological Hazards) PRE-HARVEST (refer to Annex CB.1 GLOBALG.A.P. Guideline - Microbiological Hazards) PRE-RECOLECCIN (Consulte el Anexo CB.1 Gua GLOBALG.A.P. - Peligros Bacteriolgicos) FV. 3.1 Quality of Water Used for Plant Protection Product Application Quality of Water Used for Plant Protection Product Application Calidad del agua utilizada para las aplicaciones de Plaguicidas FV. 3.1.1 Does the risk assessment consider the quality of the water used to make plant protection product mixtures?
A written risk assessment is conducted. It includes water source, type of plant protection product (herbicide, insecticide, etc.), application timing (growth stage of the crop), placement of application (edible part of the crop, other parts of the crop, ground between crops), etc. and corrective action is taken if necessary. Major Must
A written risk assessment is conducted. It includes water source, type of plant protection product (herbicide, insecticide, etc.), application timing (growth stage of the crop), placement of application (edible part of the crop, non-edible parts of the crop, ground between crops, etc.) and effective corrective actions are taken if necessary (e.g. water treatment, when contamination risk exists). There must be annual water microbiological analysis carried out by accredited laboratories in ISO 17025 standard or standards authorized by COFEPRIS. Water samples must be taken from the closest point of the site used. Se cuenta con una evaluacin de riesgos documentada, que tome en consideracin la fuente de agua, tipo de plaguicida (herbicida, insecticida, etc.), tiempo de aplicacin (etapa de crecimiento del cultivo), donde se aplica (partes comestibles, no comestibles, suelo entre cultivos, etc.) y se toman acciones correctivas efectivas, en caso de ser necesario (ej. tratamientos de agua, siempre que pueda existir riesgo de contaminacin). Se debe contar con anlisis microbiolgicos anuales de agua realizados en laboratorios acreditados bajo la normativa ISO 17025 o terceros autorizados por COFEPRIS. Las muestras del agua deben tomarse del punto ms cercano al sitio de uso. FV. 3. 2. Application of Organic Fertilizer Application of Organic Fertilizers Aplicaciones de Fertilizante Orgnico
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 94 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 3.2.1 Is organic fertilizer incorporated into the soil prior to planting or bud burst (i.e. for tree crops) and not applied during the growing season? Interval between application and harvest does not compromise food safety (see also CB 5.5.2). Fertilizer application and harvest records should show this. Major Must
The producer counts with results of microbiological analysis carried out on applied fertilizer lots or compost that demonstrate that they are suitable for use on the crop taking as reference the microbiological criteria in NMX-FF-109-SCFI-2007 Worm Hummus (wormcompost) Specifications and proof methods. Interval between application and harvest must not compromise food safety, application is avoided during the harvest and at least 3 months prior to harvest (90 days) (see also CB. 5.5.2). Fertilizer application and harvest records should show this. No raw manure is applied to the crop. El productor cuenta con resultados de anlisis microbiolgicos realizados a los lotes de abono o composta aplicados que demuestren que son aptos para su uso en el cultivo tomando como referencia los criterios microbiolgicos de la NMX-FF- 109-SCFI-2007 Humus de lombriz (lombricomposta) Especificaciones y mtodos de prueba. El intervalo entre la aplicacin y la cosecha no debe comprometer la inocuidad alimentaria, se evitan aplicaciones durante la cosecha y por lo menos 3 meses antes de esta (90 das). (vea CB. 5.5.2). Los registros de aplicacin de fertilizantes y de cosecha deben demostrar esto. No se aplican estircoles crudos al cultivo. FV. 3. 3. Pre-Harvest Check Pre-Harvest Check Revisin pre-cosecha
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 95 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 3.3.1 Is there evidence of excessive animal activity in the crop production area that is a potential food safety risk?
Appropriate measures must be taken to reduce possible contamination within the growing area. Example subjects to be considered include: livestock near the field, high concentrations of wild life in the field, rodents, domestic animals (own animals, dog walkers, etc.). Where appropriate buffer areas, physical barriers, fences should be used. Minor Must
Appropriate measures must be taken to reduce possible contamination within the growing area. Example subjects to be considered include: livestock near the field (farms, stables or loose animals), high concentrations of wild life in the field, rodents, domestic animals in production areas (dogs, cats, chikens, etc. own or not) and other relevant risks. Frequent revisions must be programmed on the production and/or handling sites and surroundings in order to detect the before mentioned situations as well as the presence of feces in the production areas which must be disposed of where they do not represent a contamination risk for the crop or water sources. Where appropriate buffer areas, physical barriers, fences, drains for spillages in confinement areas or other measure to mitigate risks should be used. Se deben tomar medidas apropiadas para reducir una posible contaminacin dentro del rea de cultivo. Los puntos a considerar incluyen: presencia de animales cerca del huerto (granjas, establos o animales sin confinar), altas concentraciones de fauna silvestre, roedores, animales domsticos en reas de produccin (perros, gatos, gallinas, etc., propios o ajenos) y otros riesgos relevantes. Se deben programar revisiones frecuentes de los sitios de produccin y/o manejo y sus alrededores con la finalidad de detectar las situaciones antes mencionadas as como la presencia de heces fecales en las reas de produccin mismas que deberan disponerse en donde no representen un riesgo de contaminacin para el cultivo o las fuentes de agua. Donde sea necesario se deberan usar reas buffer, barreras fsicas, cercas, drenes para escurrimientos de reas de confinamiento u otras medidas para mitigar los riesgos.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 96 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 4 HARVESTING HARVESTING COSECHA FV. 4.1 General (refer to Annex CB.1 GLOBALG.A.P. Guideline - Microbiological Hazards) General (refer to Annex CB.1 GLOBALG.A.P. Guideline - Microbiological Hazards) General (consulte el Anexo CB. 1 Gua GLOBALG.A.P. - Peligros Bacteriolgicos) FV. 4.1.1 Has a hygiene risk analysis been performed for the harvest and pre- farm gate transport process? There is a documented and up to date (i.e. reviewed annually) risk assessment covering physical, chemical and microbiological contaminants and human transmissible diseases, customized to the products. It must also include FV.4.1.2 to FV.4.1.12. The risk assessment shall be tailored to the scale of the farm, the crop, and the technical level of the business. No N/A. Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 97 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 4.1.2 Is there a documented hygiene procedure for the harvesting process?
Based on the risk assessment, there is a documented hygiene procedure for the harvesting process. Major Must
Based on the risk assessment, is there a documented hygiene procedure for the harvesting process which considers: the production environment, the quality of the water, workers hygiene, facilities hygiene, harvesting tools and utensils and produce handling during harvest (e.g. handling of crop that comes in contact with the soil or other contaminants and boxes with product). En base a la evaluacin de riesgos, existe un procedimiento de higiene documentado para el proceso de cosecha en el que se tomen en cuenta; el ambiente de produccin, la calidad del agua, la higiene del personal, la higiene de las instalaciones, herramientas y utensilios de cosecha y la manipulacin del cultivo durante la cosecha (p.e. manipulacin de fruta que entra en contacto con el suelo u otros contaminantes y de las cajas con producto). FV. 4.1.3 Are documented hygiene procedures for the harvesting process implemented? The farm manager or other nominated person is responsible for implementation of the hygiene procedures. No N/A. Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 98 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 4.1.4 Have workers received specific training in hygiene before handling produce? If there are hygiene requirements exceeding AF 3.2.2, then there must be evidence that the workers received specific training regarding the hygiene procedures for the harvesting process. Workers must be trained using written (in appropriate languages) and/or pictorial instructions to prevent physical (e.g. snails, stones, insects, knives, fruit residues, watches, mobile phones, etc.) microbiological, and chemical contamination of the product during harvesting. Major Must There must be evidence that the workers have received specific training regarding the hygiene procedures for the harvesting process and points mentioned in AF. 3.2.2. Workers must be trained using written (in appropriate languages) and/or pictorial instructions to prevent physical (e.g. snails, stones, insects, knives, fruit residues, watches) microbiological (e.g. measures to be taken if there is presence of animals, excretas or fertilizers in the harvesting area), and chemical contamination of the product during harvesting. If subcontracted harvest crews are used, corresponding training records must be available. Debe haber evidencia de que los trabajadores han recibido entrenamiento especfico acerca de los procedimeintos de higiene para el proceso de cosecha y de los puntos mencionados en AF. 3.2.2. Los trabajadores deben ser entrenados usando instrucciones escritas (en el lenguaje apropiado) y/o ilustraciones, para prevenir la contaminacin fsica (p.e. caracoles, piedras, insectos, cuchillos, residuos de fruta, relojes), microbiolgica (p.e. medidas a tomar si hay presencia de animales, excretas o abonos en el rea de cosecha) y qumica del producto durante la cosecha. Si se subcontratan cuadrillas de cosecha, los registros de capacitacin correspondientes deben estar disponibles FV. 4.1.5 Are documented instructions and procedures for handling produce to avoid contamination of the product implemented?
There is visual evidence that the workers are complying with the training instructions and procedures. Major Must There is visual evidence that the workers are complying with the training instructions and procedures. Workers can be interviewed to verify the comprehension of the given instructions. Hay evidencia visual de que los trabajadores cumplen con las instrucciones del entrenamiento y los procedimientos, se puede recurrir a la entrevista de los trabajadores para constatar la comprensin de las indicaciones impartidas.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 99 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 4.1.6 Are the containers and tools used for harvesting cleaned, maintained and protected from contamination? Reusable harvesting containers, harvesting tools (e.g. scissors, knives, pruning shears, etc.) and harvesting equipment (e.g. machinery) are cleaned and maintained. A cleaning and disinfection schedule is in place to prevent produce contamination. Records are available. Major Must Reusable harvesting containers, harvesting tools (e.g. scissors, hooks, bags or nets, sacks, plastic boxes, etc.) and harvesting equipment (e.g. machinery) are cleaned and maintained. A cleaning and disinfection schedule of these articles must be available as well as cleaning and disinfection records that show that these activities are carried out according to the schedule. Se limpia y da mantenimiento a los contenedores reusables destinados a la cosecha, las herramientas de cosecha (p.e. tijeras, ganchos, bolsas o redes, sacas, cajas plsticas,etc.) y el equipo de cosecha (p.e. maquinaria). Se debe contar con un programa calendarizado de limpieza y desinfeccin de estos artculos, disponible as como registros de que la limpieza y desinfeccin son realizadas de acuerdo al programa. FV. 4.1.7 Are vehicles used for transport of harvested produce cleaned and maintained where necessary according to the risk assessment?
Farm vehicles used for transport of harvested produce that are also used for any purpose(s) other than transport of harvested produce, are cleaned and maintained according to a schedule so as to prevent produce contamination (e.g. soil, dirt, organic fertilizer, spills, etc.). Major Must Production unit vehicles used for transport of harvested produce that are also used for any purpose(s) other than transport of harvested produce, must be clean and free from weird olors before loading of the product and given maintenance according to a schedule so as to prevent produce contamination with soil, dirt, organic fertilizer, spills, etc. If trailers or other internal means of transport used in other activities are used, they must be cleaned and disinfected prior to use. Los vehculos de la unidad de produccin utilizados para transportar producto cosechado y tambin para otros fines, deben estar limpios y libres de olores extraos antes de la carga del producto y se les da mantenimiento de acuerdo a un programa para evitar la contaminacin del producto con suelo, suciedad, fertilizantes orgnicos, derrames, etc. Si se usan remolques u otros transportes internos usados en otras actividades, estos deben limpiarse y desinfectarse previo a su uso.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 100 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 4.1.8 Do harvest workers that come into direct contact with the crops have access to clean hand washing equipment? Wash stations shall be maintained in a clean and sanitary condition to allow workers to clean and disinfect their hands. Personnel shall wash their hands or make use of an alcohol-based hand sanitizer prior to start of work; after each visit to a toilet; after using a handkerchief/tissue; after handling contaminated material; after smoking, eating or drinking; after breaks; and prior to returning to work; and at any other time when their hands may have become a source of contamination. No N/A. Major Must
Wash stations shall be maintained in clean and sanitary conditions to allow workers to clean and disinfect their hands. Personnel shall wash their hands prior to start of work; after each visit to a toilet; after using a handkerchief/tissue; after handling contaminated material; after smoking, eating or drinking; after breaks; prior to returning to work; and at any other time when their hands may have become a source of contamination. Wash stations must be stocked with potable water, soap, disposable towels for hand drying, and there must be enough stations for all workers. No N/A. Las estaciones de lavado de manos deben mantenerse limpias y funcionales para que permitan a los trabajadores lavar y desinfectar sus manos. El personal debe lavar sus manos antes de empezar a laborar; despus de cada visita al sanitario; despus de usar pauelos; despus de manejar material contaminado; despus de fumar, comer o beber; despus de un descanso; antes de regresar al trabajo; y en cualquier otro tiempo cuando sus manos se conviertan en una fuente de contaminacin. Las estaciones de lavado de manos deben estar abastecidas con agua potable, jabn para manos, toallas desechables para secarse las manos, y debe haber suficientes estaciones para todos los trabajadores. Sin opcin a N/A.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 101 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 4.1.9 Do harvest workers have access to clean toilets in the vicinity of their work? Field sanitation units shall be designed, constructed, and located in a manner that minimizes the potential risk for product contamination and allows direct accessibility for servicing. Fixed or mobile toilets (including pit latrines) are constructed of materials that are easy to clean and they are in good state of hygiene. Toilets are expected to be in a reasonable proximity (e.g. 500m or 7 minutes) to place of work Failure point = no or insufficient toilet in reasonable proximity to place of work. Not applicable is only possible when harvest workers dont come in contact with marketable produce during harvesting (e.g. mechanical harvesting). Major Must Field sanitation units shall be designed, constructed, and located in a manner that minimizes the potential risk for product contamination and allows direct accessibility for servicing, e.g. that there are no spillages towards crop during cleaning activities or during withdrawal of waste from the pits and prevent fecas remaind buried in the field soil at shallow depths. Fixed or mobile toilets must be constructed of materials that are easy to clean and disinfect; and records must be kept of the cleaning activities and they shall be constantly stocked with potable water, soap, disposable towels. Toilets are expected to be in a reasonable proximity (e.g. 500m or 5 minutes walking) to place of work. Failure point = no or insufficient toilet in reasonable proximity to place of work. If there are 25 workers or less, one sanitary station for both men and women is permitted. If there are more than 25 workers, there must be one sanitary station per 20 workers and they must be separated by sex. No N/A. Las estaciones sanitarias en campo deben ser diseadas, construidas y ubicadas de tal manera que se minimize el riesgo potencial de contaminacin del producto y permitan un acceso directo para darles mantenimiento, p.e. que no haya escurrimientos hacia el cultivo durante las actividades de limpieza, o durante el retiro de residuos de las fosa y evitar que las excretas sean enterradas en el huerto a poca profundidad. Las estaciones sanitarias, fijas o porttiles deben estar construidas de materiales de fcil limpieza y desinfeccin y se deben conservar registros de las actividades de limpieza adems de mantenerse constantemente abastecidas con agua potable, jabn para el lavado de manos y toallas desechables para el secado. Las estaciones sanitarias deben estar ubicadas a una distancia razonable (500 metros o 5 minutos caminando) del lugar de trabajo. No se cumple este punto si no hay estaciones sanitarias o no estn a una distancia razonable. Si hay 25 trabajadores o menos, se permite una sola estacin sanitaria mixta. Si hay ms de 25 trabajadores, debe haber una instalacin sanitaria por cada 20 trabajadores, y separadas por sexo. Sin opcin a N/A
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 102 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 4.1.10 Are produce containers used exclusively for produce? Produce containers are only used to contain harvested product (i.e. no agricultural chemicals, lubricants, oil, cleaning chemicals, plant or other debris, lunch bags, tools, etc.). If multi-purpose trailers, carts, etc. are used as produce containers, they must be cleaned prior to use. Major Must Produce containers are only used to contain harvested product (i.e. not to store plant protection products, plants, lunch bags, tools, ropes, containers with water, etc. unless it is labeled for destined use). If vehicles or multi-purpose trailers are used as temporary produce containers, they must be cleaned prior to use. Los contenedores de cosecha se utilizan exclusivamente para el producto cosechado (p.e. no para almacenar agroqumicos, planta, bolsas de almuerzo, herramientas, lazos, envases con agua, etc. a menos que se etiquete para el uso destinado). Si se usan vehculos o remolques como contenedores temporales, que sean multipropsito, deben limpiarse previo a su uso. FV. 4.1. 11 Are there written glass and clear hard plastic handling procedures in place for greenhouses? Written procedures exist for handling glass and/or clear hard plastic breakages in greenhouses. Minor Must
FV. 4.1.12 If ice (or water) is used during any operations relating to harvest, is it made with potable water and handled under sanitary conditions to prevent produce contamination? Any ice or water used at point of harvest must be made with potable water and handled under sanitary conditions to prevent produce contamination. Major Must Any ice or water used at point of harvest must comply with the microbiological specifications of the Mexican Official Standard NOM-127- SSA1-1994, Environment health. Water for human use and consumption - Permissible quality limits and treatments, which water must be submitted to for its potabilization; and must be handled under sanitary conditions to prevent produce contamination. Cualquier agua y hielo usados durante la cosecha deben cumplir las especificaciones microbiolgicas de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-127-SSA1- 1994, Salud ambiental. Agua para uso y consumo humano- Lmites permisibles de calidad y tratamientos a que debe someterse el agua para su potabilizacin; adems de manejarse bajo condiciones sanitarias que prevengan la contaminacin del producto.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 103 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 4.2 Final Produce Packing at Point of Harvest (Applicable when during harvest and/or final packing, the last human contact with product takes place in-field). Final Produce Packing at Point of Harvest (Applicable when during harvest and/or final packing, the last human contact with product takes place in-field). Empaque Final del Producto en el Punto de Cosecha (Aplicable cuando la cosecha y/o el empaque final ocurre en campo, dndose ah el ltimo contacto humano con el producto) FV. 4.2.1 Does the harvesting process hygiene procedure consider handling of harvested produce and produce packed and handled directly in the field, orchard or greenhouse, including short term storage at farm?
All produce packed and handled directly in the field, orchard or greenhouse must be removed from the field overnight, in accordance with the harvest hygiene risk assessment results. Food safety requirements have to be complied with if produce is stored on a short time basis at the farm. Major Must
FV. 4.2.2 Is packed produce protected from contamination? All field packed produce must be protected from contamination. Major Must
FV. 4.2.3 Are all collection/ storage /distribution points of field packed produce maintained in clean and hygienic conditions? If packed produce is stored on farm, storage areas must be cleaned. Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 104 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 4.2.4 Is packing material used for in-field packing, stored to protect against contamination? Packing material must be stored to protect it against contamination. Major Must
FV. 4.2.5 Are bits of packaging material and other non-produce waste removed from the field? Bits of packaging material and non-produce waste must be removed from the field. Minor Must
FV. 4.2.6 If packed produce is stored on farm, are temperature and humidity controls (where applicable) maintained and documented? When packed produce is stored on farm, temperature and humidity controls (where applicable) must be maintained and documented, in accordance with the hygiene risk assessment results and quality requirements. Major Must
FV. 5 PRODUCE HANDLING Applicable as long as handling takes place under ownership of the producer. PRODUCE HANDLING (Applicable as long as handling takes place under ownership of the producer) MANEJO DEL PRODUCTO (Aplicable siempre y cuando el manejo se realice siendo el productor el propietario del producto) FV. 5.1 Principles of Hygiene Principles of Hygiene Principios de higiene
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 105 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV 5.1.1 Has a hygiene risk assessment been performed for the harvested crop handling process that covers the hygiene aspects of the produce handling operation? There is a documented and up to date (reviewed annually) risk assessment covering physical, chemical and microbiological contaminants and human transmissible diseases, customized to the products and produce handling operation. Major Must
FV. 5.1.2 Is there a documented hygiene procedure for the produce handling activities? Based on the risk assessment there is a documented procedure for the produce handling activities. Major Must
Based on the risk assessment there is a documented procedure for the produce handling activities, which includes facilities where the produce is handled, workers hygiene practices, operating practices, the production environment, storage areas, sanitary facilities, etc. Hay un procedimiento documentado para las actividades de manejo del producto, basado en la evaluacin de riesgos que incluya; las instalaciones donde se manipula el producto, las superficies donde contacta con el producto, las prcticas de higiene del personal, las prcticas operativas, el ambiente de produccin, las reas de almacenamiento, las instalaciones sanitarias, etc. FV. 5.1.3 Is the documented hygiene procedure implemented for the process of harvested produce handling? The farm manager or other nominated person is responsible for implementation of the hygiene procedure as a direct result of the produce handling hygiene risk assessment. Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 106 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.2 Personal Hygiene Personal Hygiene Higiene del Personal FV. 5.2.1 Have workers received specific training in personal hygiene prior to handling produce? There must be evidence that the workers received training regarding the hygiene topics of the risk assessment for produce handling. Major Must There must be evidence that the workers received training regarding the hygiene topics of the risk assessment for produce handling, such as: avoiding the use of jewelry and make up during packing, hair protection, short and clean nails, no eating food in packing areas, use of clean clothes, hand wash when necessary, shower everyday, etc. Debe existir evidencia de que los trabajadores recibieron entrenamiento sobre los temas de higiene abarcados por la evaluacin de riesgos para manejo del producto, como pueden ser; evitar uso de alhajas y maquillajes durante el empacado, proteger el cabello, usar uas cortas y limpias, no ingerir alimentos en reas de empaque, usar ropa limpia, lavarse las manos siempre que sea necesario, bao diario, etc. FV. 5.2.2 Do the workers implement the hygiene instructions for handling produce? There is evidence that the workers are complying with the hygiene instructions. Minor Must There is evidence that the workers are complying with the personal and produce handling hygiene instructions, for example: handling of fruit that falls to the floor during packing, handling of packing materials. Hay evidencia de que los trabajadores estn cumpliendo con las instrucciones de higiene personal y las de manejo del producto, p.e.: manejo de fruta que cae al piso durante el empacado, manejo de los materiales de empaque.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 107 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.2.3 Are all workers wearing outer garments that are clean, appropriate for the task(s), and able to protect produce from contamination? All workers wear outer garments (e.g. smocks, aprons, sleeves, gloves) that are clean and appropriate for the task(s) according to the risk analysis. This will be tailored to the crop and the technical level of the business. Recom. All workers are observed with clean outer garments (e.g. shirts, aprons, sleeves, gloves, coats, etc.) and the company takes care of washing them on an established frequency with the purpose of reducing contamination risks avoiding that workers take them home. In case gloves are worn, there must be written instructions for their cleaning, replacement and storage. Se observa a los trabajadores con sus prendas de vestir exteriores limpias (p.e. camisas, delantales, mangas, guantes, batas, etc.) y la empresa se encarga del lavado de estas con una frecuencia establecida, con la finalidad de reducir riesgos de contaminacin evitando que los trabajadores las lleven a sus casas. En el caso de que se usen guantes deben existir indicaciones escritas para su limpieza, reemplazo y almacenamiento. FV. 5.2.4 Are smoking, eating, chewing and drinking confined to designated areas segregated from products? Smoking, eating, chewing and drinking are confined to designated areas and are never allowed in the produce handling or storage areas. (Drinking water is the exception). Minor Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 108 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.2.5 Are signs clearly displayed in the packing facilities, which communicate the primary hygiene instructions to workers and visitors? Signs with the main hygiene instructions must be visibly displayed in the packing facility. Minor Must Signs with the main hygiene instructions must be visibly displayed in the packing facility (e.g. cover skin wounds, dispose of produce that had contact with blood or any other coporal fluid, no spitting, reminders of hand washing, immediately report any symptom of illness, no use of jewelry, glove and outer garment handling, etc.). Deben estar claramente sealizadas las principales instrucciones de higiene en la instalacin de empaque (p.e. Cubrir heridas en la piel, desechar producto que tuvo contacto con sangre o cualquier otro fluido corporal, no escupir, recordatorios del lavado de manos, reportar inmediatamente cualquier sntoma de enfermedad, no portar alhajas, manejo de guantes y vestimenta externa, etc.). FV. 5.3 Sanitary Facilities Sanitary Facilities Instalaciones Sanitarias
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 109 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.3.1 Do workers in the packing facility have access to clean toilets and hand washing facilities in the vicinity of their work? Toilets in a good state of hygiene must not open directly onto the produce handling area, unless the door is self-closing. Hand washing facilities, containing non-perfumed soap, water to clean and disinfect hands, and hand dry facilities must be accessible and near to the toilets (as near as possible without the potential for cross- contamination). Workers shall wash their hands prior to start of work; after each visit to a toilet; after using a handkerchief/tissue; after handling contaminated material; after smoking, eating or drinking, after breaks; and prior to returning to work; and at any other time when their hands may have become a source of contamination. Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 110 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.3.2 Are signs clearly displayed instructing workers to wash their hands before returning to work? Signs must be visible with clear instructions that hands must be washed before handling produce. Workers shall wash their hands prior to start of work, after each visit to a toilet, after using a handkerchief/tissue, after handling contaminated material, after smoking, eating or drinking, after breaks and prior to returning to work and at any other time when their hands may have become a source of contamination. Major Must
FV. 5.3.3 Are there suitable changing facilities for the workers? The changing facilities should be used to change clothing and protective outer garments as required. Recom. FV. 5.3.4 Are there lockable storage facilities for the belongings of the workers? Secure storage facilities should be provided at the changing facility to protect the workers' personal belongings. Recom. Workers should be provided with secure storage facilities or lockers at the changing facility to store their personal belongings. Se debera proveer a los trabajadores con instalaciones o casilleros con llave para almacenar sus pertenencias personales, en los vestidores. FV. 5.4 Packing and Storage areas Packing and Storage areas reas de Empaque y Almacenamiento
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 111 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.4.1 Are produce handling and storage facilities and equipment cleaned and maintained so as to prevent contamination? To prevent contamination, produce handling and storage facilities and equipment (i.e. process lines and machinery, walls, floors, storage areas, pallets, etc.) must be cleaned and/or maintained according to the cleaning and maintenance schedule which includes defined minimum frequency. Documented records of cleaning and maintenance must be kept. Minor Must To prevent contamination, produce handling and storage facilities and equipment (i.e. roller lifters, bands, selection pieces, hopper, box washing machine, netting machine, box assembling machine, walls, floors, ceilings, lamps, scaffoldings, rackets, cooling equipment must be observed clean and free from dripping and condensation, etc.) must be cleaned and/or maintained according to the cleaning and maintenance schedule which includes defined minimum frequency. Documented records of cleaning and maintenance must be kept. Se debe contar con un plan de limpieza y mantenimiento de las instalaciones de manejo y almacenamiento de producto, as como de los equipos (p.e. rodillos elevadores, bandas, canastillas de seleccin, tolvas, mquina lavadora de cajas, mquina enmalladora, armadora de caja, paredes, pisos, techos, lmparas, andamios, rackets, equipos de enfriamiento deben observarse limpios y libres de goteo y condensacin, etc.) donde se especifique la frecuencia mnima establecida para la limpieza de cada rea o equipo y estos deben encontrarse limpios. Se deben mantener registros tanto de las actividades de limpieza como de las de mantenimiento. FV. 5.4.2 Are cleaning agents, lubricants, etc. stored to prevent chemical contamination of produce? To avoid chemical contamination of produce, cleaning agents, lubricants etc. are kept in a designated area, away from where produce is packed. Minor Must To avoid produce contamination, cleaning articles and products (brooms, mops, brushes, detergents, disinfectants, descalings, etc.) as well as lubricants etc. are kept in a designated area, away from produce handling and storage areas. Para evitar la contaminacin del producto, los artculos y productos de limpieza (escobas, trapeadores, cepillos, detergentes, desinfectantes, desincrustantes,etc.) as como los lubricantes, etc., se mantienen en reas especficas, separadas de las reas de manejo y almacenamiento de producto.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 112 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.4.3 Are cleaning agents, lubricants etc. that may come into contact with produce, approved for application in the food industry? Are label instructions followed correctly? Documented evidence exists (i.e. specific label mention or technical data sheet) authorizing use for the food industry of cleaning agents, lubricants etc. which may come into contact with produce. Minor Must There is evidence that cleaning products, lubricants, etc. used in the company, are authorized for use in the food industry (i.e. specific label mention or technical data sheet) so they can come in contact with the produce. Equipment with drippings or leakage must be repaired immediately. Hay evidencia de que los productos de limpieza, lubricantes, etc., utilizados en la empresa, cuentan con autorizacin para su uso en la industria de alimentos (p.e. Una mencin especfica en la etiqueta u hoja de datos tcnicos) y por lo tanto, pueden entrar en contacto con el producto. Equipos con goteos o fugas deben repararse de inmediato. FV. 5.4.4 Are all forklifts and other driven transport trolleys clean and well maintained and of suitable type to avoid contamination through emissions? Internal transport should be maintained in a manner to avoid produce contamination, with special attention to fume emissions. Forklifts and other driven transport trolleys should be electric or gas-driven. Recom. Internal transport like forklifts trucks and hydraulic rollers should be maintained in a manner to avoid produce contamination, especially by smoke emissions. Preferably, means of transport must be electric or gas driven. Los medios de transporte internos como montacargas y patines hidralicos, se deben mantener en condiciones para evitar contaminacin del producto, en especial, por emisiones de humo. Preferentemente los medios de transporte debern ser elctricos o a gas.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 113 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.4.5 Is rejected produce and waste material in the packing environment stored in designated areas, which are routinely cleaned and/or disinfected? Rejected produce and waste materials are stored in clearly designated and segregated areas designed to avoid contamination of products. These areas are routinely cleaned and/or disinfected according to the cleaning schedule. Only daily accumulations of rejected produce and waste materials are acceptable. Minor Must Rejected produce, vegetable product remains and other waste materials must be stored in clearly designated and segregated areas. These areas are routinely cleaned and/or disinfected to avoid contamination of products, according to the cleaning schedule. Only daily accumulations of vegetable product remains and waste are acceptable. El producto rechazado (rezaga o desecho), restos de producto vegetal y otros materiales de desecho, deben almacenarse en reas designadas y separadas que se limpian y desinfectan peridicamente para prevenir la contaminacin de los productos, de acuerdo a un programa de limpieza. Solo se aceptan los restos de producto vegetal y los residuos acumulados a lo largo del da. FV. 5.4.6 Are breakage safe lamps and/or lamps with a protective cap used above the sorting, weighing and storage area? In case of breakage, light bulbs and fixtures suspended above produce or material used for produce handling are of a safety type or are protected/shielded so as to prevent contamination of food. Major Must Light bulbs and light appliances hanging over the produce or the material used in produce handling, must be non-breakable or be protected with the purpose to prevent contamination of the produce in case of breakage. Las bombillas y artefactos de luz suspendidos sobre el producto o el material utilizado en el manejo del producto, deben ser antirrotura o estar protegidos con el propsito de prevenir la contaminacin del producto en caso de rotura. FV. 5.4.7 Are there documented handling procedures for glass and clear hard plastic? Written procedures exist for handling glass and/or clear hard plastic breakages in produce handling, preparation and storage areas. Minor Must Written procedures exist for handling glass and/or clear hard plastic breakages in produce handling, preparation and storage areas, which include actions to be taken and final disposal of the affected produce. Existen procedimientos escritos para el manejo de rompimientos de vidrio y/o plstico rgido claro en las reas de manejo, preparacin y almacenamiento del producto, en los que se incluyan las acciones a tomar y en su caso, la disposicin final del producto afectado.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 114 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.4.8 Are packing materials clean and stored in clean and hygienic conditions? To prevent product contamination until used, packing materials (including re- useable crates) are stored in a clean and hygienic area. Minor Must To prevent product contamination, packing materials (including re- usable crates) are stored in a clean and hygienic area until they are used. Materials must never be stored directly on the floor and there must be a space between stowage of materials and walls for inspection and cleaning of the area. In case materials are stored for long periods of time they must be protected from dust with some type of cover. Para prevenir la contaminacin del producto, los materiales de empaque (incluyendo contenedores re-usables) se almacenan en un rea limpia e higinica hasta su uso. Los materiales nunca deben almacenarse directamente sobre el suelo y debe dejarse un espacio entre las estibas de materiales y las paredes para inspeccin y limpieza de las reas. En caso de mantenerse almacenado por periodos largos los materiales deben estar protegidos del polvo con algn tipo de cubierta. FV. 5.4.9 Is animal access to the facilities restricted? Measures are in place to prevent access by animals. Minor Must Measures must be in place to prevent access of animals to the packing facilities; and evidence of presence of animals in the interior that represent a risk for the produce, e.g. rodent excrement in areas with produce or packing material, must not be observed. Deben existir medidas para prevenir el acceso de animales a las instalaciones de empacado y no debe observarse evidencia de presencia de animales en interiores que represente un riesgo para el producto, pe. excretas de roedor en reas con producto o materiales de empaque. FV. 5.5 Quality Control Quality Control Control de Calidad
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 115 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.5.1 Are temperature and humidity (where applicable) controls maintained and documented where produce is packed and/or stored on farm? If packed produce is stored on farm, temperature and humidity controls (where applicable and also for controlled atmosphere storage) must be maintained and documented in accordance with the hygiene risk assessment results. Major Must If packed produce is stored on the same facility, temperature and humidity controls (where applicable and also for controlled atmosphere storage) must be maintained and documented, the frequency of recording shall be in accordance with the hygiene risk assessment results and the produce quality requirements. Si el producto empacado es almacenado en la misma instalacin, se deben mantener y documentar controles de temperatura y humedad (donde sea aplicable y para almacenamiento en atmsfera controlada) la frecuencia de registro ser de acuerdo con los resultados de la evaluacin de riesgos de higiene y requerimientos de calidad del producto. FV. 5.5.2 Is there a procedure for verifying measuring and temperature control equipment? Equipment used for weighing and/or temperature control, must be routinely verified to see if equipment is calibrated according to the hygiene risk assessment. Minor Must Equipment used for weighing and/or temperature control, must be routinely verified to define the need for it to be calibrated according to the hygiene risk assessment during produce handling. El equipo utilizado para el pesado y/o control de temperatura debe ser verificado rutinariamente para definir la necesidad de calibrarlo, de acuerdo con la evaluacin de riesgos de higiene durante el manejo de producto. FV. 5.6 Pest Control Pest Control Control de Plagas
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 116 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.6.1 Are there procedures for monitoring and correcting pest populations in the packing and storing areas? Awareness at interview. Visual assessment. No N/A
Minor Must There must be documented procedures for pest handling in the facilities, which specify control measures to be used, monitoring frequency, trend analysis, responsible persons, types of devices installed (there must be location maps of the control devices). In case chemical products are used, these must be registered by the competent authority (COFEPRIS) and the letter data sheet and material safety data sheet must be available. Workers must demonstrate awareness during the interview. Visual assessment. No N/A. Se debe contar con procedimientos documentados para el manejo de plagas en las instalaciones, en los que se especifiquen las medidas de control a utilizar, frecuencias de monitoreo, anlisis de tendencias, responsables, tipo de dispositivos instalados (se debe contar con mapas de ubicacin de los dispositivos de control). En caso de uso de productos qumicos, estos deben estar registrados ante la autoridad correspondiente (COFEPRIS) y se debe contar con la ficha tcnica y hoja de seguridad de los mismos. El personal debe demostrar conocimiento durante la entrevista. Evaluacin visual. Sin opcin de N/A. FV. 5.6.2 Is there visual evidence that the pest monitoring and correcting process are effective? Visual assessment. No N/A. Minor Must Visual assessment. There must not be evidence of presence of pests that can represent a contamination risk, for example: rodent excrement, urine, gnawed material, nests, etc. No N/A. Evaluacin visual. No debe existir evidencia de presencia de plagas que pueda representar un riesgo de contaminacin, por ejem: excretas de roedor, orines, material rodo, nidos, etc. Sin opcin a N/A.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 117 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.6.3 Are detailed records kept of pest control inspections and necessary actions taken? Monitoring is scheduled and there are records of pest control inspections and follow up action plan(s). Minor Must Monitoring is carried out as scheduled and there are records of pest control inspections and follow up action plan(s) when it has been necessary. El monitoreo se realiza de acuerdo a lo programado y hay registros de las inspecciones de trampas y de las acciones correctivas tomadas cuando ha sido necesario. FV. 5.7 Post-Harvest Washing (N/A when no post-harvest washing) Post-Harvest Washing (N/A when no post-harvest washing) Lavado Post-Cosecha (N/A cuando no hay lavado post-cosecha) FV. 5.7.1 Is the source of water used for final product washing potable or declared suitable by the competent authorities? The water has been declared suitable by the competent authorities and/or within the last 12 months a water analysis has been carried out at the point of entry into the washing machinery. The levels of the parameters analyzed are within accepted WHO thresholds or are accepted as safe for the food industry by the competent authorities. Major Must The water is potable or complies with the microbiological specifications in the Mexican Official Standard NOM-127-SSA1-1994, Environment health. Water for human use and consumption - Permissible quality limits and treatments which water must be submitted to for its potabilization; and microbiological anylisis are carried out at least annually in point of entry of the washing machinery. El agua es potable o cumple con las especificaciones microbiolgicas de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-127-SSA1- 1994, Salud ambiental. Agua para uso y consumo humano- Lmites permisibles de calidad y tratamientos a que debe someterse el agua para su potabilizacin; y se realizan anlisis microbiolgicos por lo menos anualmente en el punto de entrada a la maquinaria de lavado.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 118 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.7.2 If water is re-circulated for final product washing, has this water been filtered and are pH, concentration and exposure levels to disinfectant routinely monitored? Where water is re-circulated for final produce washing, it is filtered and disinfected, and pH, concentration and exposure levels to disinfectant are routinely monitored. Documented records are maintained. Filtering must be done with an effective system for solids and suspensions that have a documented routine cleaning schedule according to usage rates and water volume. Where recording of automatic filter backwash events and changes in dosage rates by automated sanitizer injectors may be impossible, a written procedure/policy must explain the process. Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 119 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.7.3 Is the laboratory carrying out the water analysis a suitable one? The water analysis for the product washing is undertaken by a laboratory currently accredited to ISO 17025 or its national equivalent or that can demonstrate via documentation that it is in the process of gaining accreditation. Recom. The water analysis for the product washing must be undertaken by a laboratory currently accredited to ISO 17025 or equivalent standard (accredited by EMA or authorized by COFEPRIS), or that can or that can demonstrate via documentation that it is in the process of gaining accreditation. El anlisis de agua para el lavado del producto debe llevarse a cabo por un laboratorio acreditado en la norma ISO 17025 en la prueba a realizar o su equivalente nacional (laboratorios acreditados por EMA o autorizados por COFEPRIS), o que pueda demostrar con documentacin que se encuentra en proceso de obtener dicha acreditacin. FV. 5.8 Post-Harvest Treatments (N/A when no post-harvest treatments) Post-Harvest Treatments (N/A when no post-harvest treatments) Tratamientos Post-Cosecha (N/A cuando no hay tratamientos post-cosecha) FV. 5.8.1 Are all label instructions observed? There are clear procedures and documentation available, (e.g. application records for post- harvest biocides, waxes and plant protection products) which demonstrate compliance with the label instructions for chemicals applied. Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 120 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.8.2 Are all the biocides, waxes and plant protection products used for post- harvest protection of the harvested crop officially registered in the country of use? All the post harvest biocides, waxes and plant protection products used on harvested crop are officially registered or permitted by the appropriate governmental organization in the country of application. They are approved for use in the country of application and are approved for use on the harvested crop to which they is applied as indicated on the biocides, waxes and crop protection products labels. Where no official registration scheme exists, refer to the GLOBALG.A.P. Guideline (CB Annex 4 PPP Product Use in Countries that allow Extrapolation) on this subject and the FAO International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides. Major Must Waxes and biocides (non-plant coadjuvants or additives) are used in compliance with the provisions of the "Agreement for determining additives and coadjuvants in foods, beverages and dietary supplements, use and health regulations."[Acuerdo por el que se determinan los aditivos y coadyuvantes en alimentos, bebidas y suplementos alimenticios, su uso y disposiciones sanitarias] When using post-harvest plant protection products must be used in compliance with the established by SENASICA criterion. All biocides, waxes and plant protection products used in post-harvest are officially registered by the appropriate government agency in the country of use (COFEPRIS). They are approved for use in the harvested product, and applied as indicated on the label. Las ceras y biocidas (coadyuvantes o aditivos no fitosanitarios) se utilizan en apego a lo establecido por el Acuerdo por el que se determinan los aditivos y coadyuvantes en alimentos, bebidas y suplementos alimenticios, su uso y disposiciones sanitarias. En caso de utilizar productos fitosanitarios post- cosecha, debern ser utilizados en apego a lo establecido en los criterios SENASICA. Todos los desinfectantes, ceras y plaguicidas utilizados en post- cosecha estn oficialmente registrados por la organizacin gubernamental apropiada en el pas de uso (COFEPRIS). Estan aprobados para su uso en el producto cosechado, y aplicado de acuerdo a lo indicado en su etiqueta.
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 121 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.8.3 Is an up-to-date list maintained of post-harvest plant protection products that are used, and approved for use, on crops being grown? An up to date documented list, that takes into account any changes in local and national legislation for biocides, waxes and plant protection products, is available for the commercial brand names (including any active ingredient composition) that are used as post-harvest plant protection products for produce grown on the farm under GLOBALG.A.P. within the last 12 months. No N/A. Minor Must
FV. 5.8.4 Is the technically responsible person for the application of post harvest plant protection products able to demonstrate competence and knowledge with regard to the application of biocides, waxes and plant protection products? The technically responsible person for the post harvest biocides, waxes and plant protection products applications can demonstrate sufficient level of technical competence via nationally recognized certificates or formal training. Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 122 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.8.5. Is the source of water used for post- harvest treatments potable or declared suitable by the competent authorities?
The water has been declared suitable by the competent authorities and/or within the last 12 months a water analysis has been carried out at the point of entry into the washing machinery. The levels of the parameters analyzed are within accepted WHO thresholds or are accepted as safe for the food industry by the competent authorities. Major Must
The water is potable or complies with the microbiological specifications in the Mexican Official Standard NOM-127-SSA1-1994, Environment health. Water for human use and consumption - Permissible quality limits and treatments which water must be submitted to for its potabilization; and anylisis are carried out at least annually in point of entry of the washing or treatment machinery. El agua es potable o cumple con las especificaciones microbiolgicas de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-127-SSA1- 1994, Salud ambiental. Agua para uso y consumo humano- Lmites permisibles de calidad y tratamientos a que debe someterse el agua para su potabilizacin; y se realizan anlisis por lo menos anualmente en el punto de entrada a la maquinaria de lavado o tratamiento. FV. 5.8.6. Are the biocides, waxes and plant protection products used for post- harvest treatment, stored away from produce and other materials? To avoid chemical contamination of produce, biocides, waxes and plant protection products etc. are kept in a designated area, away from produce. Major Must
All Records on Post Harvest Treatments are maintained and include the following criteria:
FV. 5.8.7 Harvested crops' identity (i.e. lot or batch of produce)? The lot or batch of harvested crop treated is documented in all post-harvest biocide, wax and plant protection product application records. Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 123 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.8.8 Location?
The geographical area, the name or reference of the farm, or harvested crop handling site where the treatment was undertaken is documented in all post-harvest biocide, wax and plant protection product application records. Major Must
FV. 5.8.9 Application dates?
The exact dates (day/month/year) of the applications are documented in all post-harvest biocide, wax and plant protection product application records. Major Must
FV. 5.8.10 Type of treatment?
The type of treatment used for product application (e.g. spraying, drenching, gassing etc.) is documented in all post- harvest biocide, wax and plant protection product application records. Major Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 124 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.8.11 Product trade name? The trade names of the products applied are documented in all post-harvest biocide, wax and plant protection product application records. Major Must
FV. 5.8.12 Product quantity?
The amount of product applied in weight or volume per litre of water or other carrier medium is recorded in all post-harvest biocide, wax and plant protection product applications records. Major Must
FV. 5.8.13 Name of the operator?
The name of the operator who has applied the plant protection product to the harvested produce is documented in all post-harvest biocide, wax and plant protection product application records. Minor Must
MEXICO INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE INTEGRATED FARM ASSURANCE | CPCC ALL FARM | CROPS BASE | FRUIT AND VEGETABLES
IFA Version: 4.0-2 Section: Fruit and Vegetables Page: 125 of 125
N Control Point Compliance Criteria Level COUNTRY INTERPRETATION
ENGLISH SPANISH
CC CC FV. 5.8.14 Justification for application?
The common name of the pest/disease to be treated is documented in all post-harvest biocide, wax and plant protection product application records. Minor Must
FV. 5.8.15 Are all of the post-harvest plant protection product applications also considered under points CB.8.6? There is documented evidence to demonstrate that the producer considers all post- harvest biocides and plant protection products applications under Control Point CB.8.6, and acts accordingly. Major Must There is documented evidence to demonstrate that Control Point CB. 8.6 is taken into count and the producer acts according to these points in all post-harvest biocide and plant protection product applications (e.g. Analysis of plant protection product residue on produce after post-harvest treatment, action plan in case of exceedance of MRLs, information on MRLs of destination countries, etc.). Hay evidencia documentada que demuestre que se toma en consideracin el punto de control CB. 8.6 en todas las aplicaciones de desinfectantes y plaguicidas en post-cosecha y que se acta en conformidad con estos puntos. (p.e. Anlisis de residuos de plaguicidas en producto despues del tratamiento post- cosecha, plan de accin en caso de exceder LMR`s, informacin sobre los LMR`s de los pases destino, etc.).