gajarUpa dharam dEvam | SaSivarnam chaturbhujam ||
(gaNesa pUrva tApinI upanishat) Ganesha, Gajanana, Vinayaka, Vighnaraja are the names of gaNapati. He is the praNava swarUpa and Lord of all gaNams (groups - all the lokas, all maha mantras, knowledge, sadhanas, family, friends, people-none is it which doesnt fall under the name gaNam in this Universe!). gaNapati mantra- Gananaantvam Ganapathyis in all the four vedas. gaNapati is in mUlAdhAra chakram and sadhakas always start their spiritual journey from here. So Ganapati is the Prime lord for the base (Earth) and gives Ananda and the eternal bliss. He is the lord of the visible and non visible worlds. He can be attained only when you tie him to a post called bhakti with a rope called love. G symbolizes the curved trunk; GA symbolizes the ekadanta tattva (one tusked form); GAM is a complete bijakshara which reminds the form of Ganapathy. He is Akshara Parabrahma, Omkara swarupa, Paramatma swarupa. The glory of gaNesha has been elaborately presented in a number of vedic scriptures. Brahma Vaivarta (Ganapati Khandam), Siva, SkAnda (Ganapati Khandam) puranas, gaNapati upa puranam, Mudgala Puranam, Ganesha Upanishat and Agama SAstras to name a few. As per SkAnda Purana, Lord Brahma was having trouble creating this universe and prayed ParamAtma for help. During His meditation, Lord Brahma saw the praNavAkAra (Omkara) becoming an outsplendor and took a brilliant shape with gaja mukha(Elephants face) for the first time. As per Ganesha Atharva Seersha Upanishat, Avirbhutam cha shrushtyadou prakrute purushatparam. There are several birth legends for Ganapati indicating that He born several times since the beginning of the of this universe. One commonality in all the birth stories is that gaNapati born to Siva and Sakti . Thus Ganesha has two parts one His body (formed from prakruti) and the other is His head (from purusha ). Outwardly Ganesha is vakra tunda mahAkAya, but Ganesha removes vakras(twists) or vighnas(obstacles) by nature. Thus as tApini upanishat says, brahma vishNvAdi gaNanAm ISa bhUta mitvAh, tat gaNapati meaning brahma, vishnu or Iswara and their ganAs look towards gaNapati to remove any troubles in their paths. Also Brahma Vaivarta puranam says Eka Sabdaha pradhAnArthO | dantaScha balavAchakaha || balam sarvasvam tasmAt |Eka danta mupASmahE || vishnu tatvam in gaNapati is beautifully presented in bhArgava upa puranam. Once Parvati decided to celebrate Ganeshas birthday in Kailasam in an elaborate way. All celestials arrived. Lord Vishnu who usually attends the events like this, decided to send one of his most important pArshva ganAs in VaikunTham. Ganesha enjoyed his birthday celebrations and got tired. He left for his place in Kailasa for taking rest even while all deva, dAnava ganAs stated eating and leaving kailasam. This primary guest from vaikunTham came to Parvati and thanked for the invitation and presented his pleasantries and said he wont be able to eat food, as he has a practice to take food only after taking darshan of his Lord Vishnu. Then Parvati agreed to it and asked him to see Ganesha before leaving Kailasam. He then went to see gaNapati at his resting location. To his surprise he saw gaNapati looking like Lord Vishnu having Sankhu, chakra, gadA and Padma in His hands . He then went to Parvati and said he would eat food then and there before leaving for vaikunTmam. namO Vishnu gaNapatayE namaha. As per gaNapati atharva Seersham, Omkara which is made out of akAra, UkAra, mkAra, bindu answara rupas is Ganesha svarupa. gakArah PUrvarOpam | AakarO madhyamarUpam | anuswAraschyAntyarUpam | binduruttara rUpam | Nadah sandhAnam | sagumhita sandhihi | saisha gaNeSa vidhya | Sapta koti (7-crore) veda maha mantras are considered to be gaNas and Om (AUM) is the chief of these gaNas . Thus gaNapati being praNavaswarUpa, is the Lord of all Veda mantras. Also Lord gaNapati holds the root (namely mUlAdhAra) of all the yogic centers of the human body. twam guNatrayAtItaha | twam dehatrayAtItaha | twam kAlatrayAtItaha | twam mUlAdhArasthitOsi nityam | mUlAdhAra is one of the fundamental centers in receiving the initial vibrations of nada called para from the sahasrAra chakra spandana or chaitanya. There is a nice meaning for ganEsa. gaNyantE samkhyAyamtE iti gaNaha - meaning those which can be counted by time are ganAs and the one who is above for any count by time is pati. gaNapati atharva Seersham says twamEva kEvalam kartAsi | twamEva kEvalam dhartAsi | twameva kEvalam hartAsi | twamEva sarvam khAlvidam brahmAsi | twam sAkashAdAtmAsi nityam |, uniting gaNesha tatvam to the three brahmanda kriyas and Atma tatvam. twam Brahmastvam, twam Vishnustvam Rudrastvam Indrastvam agnistvam vayastvam suryastvam chandramastvam brahmabhurbhurvaswarome gaNapati is Brahma, Vishnu, Rudra, Indra, Agni, Vayu, Sun, Moon, Earth and ohm, a sampurna swarUpa.