2 Research in the age of social media LIBRARIES, RESEARCHERS AND SOCIAL RESEARCH SOLUTIONS .................................................... 3 Where is the institutional library in the digital workflow of research? ..................................................................... 3 Researchers and digital reading ................................................................................................................................................................. 4 Researcher Workflow ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 The research toolkit ....................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Managing information .................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Using information ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 6 Adding to information .................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Referencing information ................................................................................................................................................................................ 7 Protecting information ................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Collaboration and discovery ........................................................................................................................................................................ 8 Market overview ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 8 Reference manager overview 8 9 10 ......................................................................................................................................... 10 The institutional library and the role of the librarian ................................................................................................... 11 Acquisition ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 11 Publication Repository ................................................................................................................................................................................. 12 Guidance ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 12 Libraries and the Mendeley Institutional Edition by SWETS ....................................................................................... 14 Research collaboration in the age of Social Media ........................................................................................................................... 15 About SWETS ................................................................................................................................................................................. 17 External References .................................................................................................................................................................... 18
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3 Research in the age of social media Libraries, researchers and social research solutions Where is the institutional library in the digital workflow of research? Do we need academic libraries in the age of the internet? For well over a decade 1 librarians, publishers, students and researchers have been asking this question. The answer is always changing. It changes because libraries are a vital part of a shifting research landscape. To see libraries as static buildings full of books, steadily being overtaken by an ever more complete Internet is to misunderstand not only what libraries always were, but also what librarians always did. The aims of the academic librarian, to acquire, preserve, and direct users to quality published resources appropriate for academic purposes 2 remain the same in the age of the Internet, and the role is as important as ever. However, acquisition of academic material has changed; researchers are facing an ever increasing output of research articles which are necessary to read as the content could be relevant for their own work. Researchers mostly try to manage the papers as PDFs, but find that sharing this important information and collaborating with other researchers on the same content is difficult to arrange. Preservation is facing new challenges that are being addressed by both cloud based solutions and institutional repositories. Meanwhile users are finding new tools and techniques to help them discover new titles and manage their research. But more than ever users need librarians, because the larger the internet grows, the more confusing it becomes. If researchers have desktops crammed full of PDFs and students begin every search on Google, how can librarians help them navigate to the information they really need? Librarians are increasingly being faced with students and researchers who do not see what added value a library could provide to their work. This paper discusses how researcher and student workflow has changed and looks at the role of the institutional library in this new digital universe.
1 Do We Need Academic Libraries? A Position Paper of the Association of College and Research Libraries http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/acrl/publications/whitepapers/doweneedacademic.cfm 2 If the Academic Library Ceased to Exist, Would We Have to Invent It?: http://www.educause.edu/EDUCAUSE+Review/EDUCAUSEReviewMagazineVolume42/IftheAcademicLibraryCeasedtoEx/158111
4 Research in the age of social media Researchers and digital reading For many researchers, the move from print reading to digital reading is complete. In different subjects and on different continents, researchers value the speed and convenience of reading information on screen, even if they are not entirely ready to give up printed journals and books. As part of this screen reading they are looking for tools that are easy to use, make them more efficient and speed up the research process 3 .
Researcher Workflow The research process is made up of a number of different stages, but researchers are often engaged with more than one project and may, on a day-to day-basis, be engaged in activities in more than one of these phases. Researchers within universities may also have teaching responsibilities, which add another self-contained activity to their work - finding papers to use as teaching materials. Students follow the same pattern in many respects, though they are set projects rather than apply for funding. They may not be working to the same level as professional researchers but their approach is very similar. When discussing the practical tools researchers and students can use to assist with their workflow, it is important to note that the work is far more dynamic than moving gently through the research process.
In a couple of decades we have gone from a situation where researchers were reliant primarily on their institutional library for the provision of articles to one where many researchers carry a private library on their laptop or keep one in the cloud. As the size and complexity of these libraries increases researchers are becoming familiar with new tools to manage them such as Endnote and RefWorks. Some of these tools focus only on reference management. The demand for broader support throughout the research cycle has increased significantly and resulted in the appearance of new collaboration platforms such as Mendeley, and Zotero. 3 Social media and research workflow: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/infostudies/research/ciber/social-media-report.pdf
5 Research in the age of social media These new tools are more than just Reference Managers, they can play a central part in the workflow of research. Researchers do not simply need to organise their own PDFs in order to create references for more publications, though this is important. They use publications for learning, teaching, and as part of complex collaborative projects that span institutional barriers, countries, continents and languages. The term Reference Manager implies that research is static; papers are simply referenced by other papers, but research is a dynamic process, where articles and eBooks take a central role in complex interactions between researchers and their peers, their institution, governments, the public, industry and many other stakeholder groups. Its also worth noting that while we are using the term researchers, students are also engaged in research that sees them undertake many of these activities and they are making use of the same tools. Additionally, many researchers are also teachers in a formal sense, and set reading lists for their students.
The research toolkit Managing information Researchers may find keeping information at their fingertips more convenient than using a central library, but the result of keeping their own PDFs is that they must take on the job of organising them. The simple task of adding and organising PDFs into a personal filing system can be onerous if done manually, with documents arriving from different sources; downloaded from publishing platforms, received via email and taken from repositories. The ability to import documents in bulk, import them from other systems or websites and even simple drag-and- drop can remove hours of labour for the researcher at the outset of a project. The new research collaboration tools can extract metadata from the PDFs being imported, so instead of a simple folder with a list of complex, abstract filenames, possibly truncated by the display, users are presented with an intuitive interface that allows them to browse the documents and see essential attributes of the article such as the title, authors, publisher or journal. For researchers who suffer from information overload, reading hundreds of PDF documents a month, its easy to get lost. Good research collaboration tools will also contain a search engine. Its now possible to search across the full text of a researchers own library, just as it would be on a publisher platform or using a search engine like Google and results can appear instantly, enabling the researcher to refine or vary their search to get to the document they need.
6 Research in the age of social media Using information For professional researchers there are different types of reading. At one end of the scale there is a scan to ascertain whether or not this is an article they need to take a great interest in, perhaps speed-reading the abstract on a mobile device or a tablet. At the other end of the scale we might see the practice of peer review, where reading must be more intense and in depth, since the researcher has been asked to express a professional opinion on the article. For researchers, on screen reading is a largely a matter of finding a comfortable interface they can familiarise themselves with. Switching easily between documents can also be an important feature when trying to establish the best reference for an idea, or the best paper to fit within a course structure. All major internet browsers now have tabbed browsing as a feature and reference management interfaces can provide the same functionality. The ability to annotate a PDF can be crucial. Researchers are predominantly reading for a specific purpose, to aid their own research or teaching. They read in order to form an opinion about what they have read. The ability to immediately record their first impressions of an article is vital, which is why so many researchers, up until recently, printed out many of their PDFs in order to scribble in the margins. Using sticky notes this can now be done on screen. Adding to information Much of what researchers read is then read by someone else; a student, a colleague, a publisher, a conference committee; the ability to share annotations allows their own thoughts to accompany the article. Sharing annotations with select groups of people is one area of collaboration which is becoming increasingly important. No wonder that research has become a social activity between people with mutual interests in a topic. Many researchers have welcomed social media into their workflow 4 , using Twitter 5 , LinkedIn and Facebook to organise groups and share information. However these all-purpose platforms do not always have the unique functionality that researchers need, and involve them stepping out of their workflow to login, post a link or make a contribution. Within the new research collaboration tools the ability to create documents and share them with specific groups, such as a class or a research group, offers researchers functionality that more directly addresses their needs. Here the new technologies demonstrate their enormous power, creating a virtual table around which researchers on different continents can sit and scribble notes on the same document. With international research projects it can also be difficult to keep track of who is due to submit a comment or paper to move things along. With collaborative Reference Manager tools its possible to set up a news feed so that the latest developments are always highlighted. Of course, much of this functionality is already available to researchers if they wish to use ten or twenty different tools to do it. The attraction for many in moving away from general 4 Academic research in 140 characters or less: http://www.scribd.com/doc/54084667/Academic-research-in-140-characters-or-less 5 As scholars undertake a great migration to online publishing, altmetrics stands to provide an academic measurement of twitter and other online activity: http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/impactofsocialsciences/2011/11/21/altmetrics-twitter/
7 Research in the age of social media platforms and towards bespoke solutions created with academic research in mind is that more of the day-to-day work can be done using one system. Referencing information The different systems may be moving beyond reference management but the basics are still very important, not least because the maintenance of accurate bibliographies and reference lists formatted to suit the needs of different publishers and institutions is extremely time consuming. The ability to select from standard citations styles; create one using Citation Syle Language 6 ; create bibliographies without leaving the word processing program and collaborate on bibliographies within private groups, these all prevent the researcher from becoming bogged down in administrative data entry, freeing up their time for more important, and interesting, tasks. For researchers, as for many professionals with IT at the centre of their role, the ability to access the system from many different machines with different technical specifications is crucial. Added to the traditional tensions between a home computer and an office computer are diversifying web browsers, operating systems, mobile phones and tablets. Versatility is an essential feature of a reference management system and recognising, for instance, that a researcher may use MS Word in their office, but Open Office at home, is essential. Protecting information Despite the plethora of devices that many researchers now own, and the expansion of cloud technologies, data is always under threat from sudden destruction. Be it hardware failure or human error, if systems are to encourage researchers to trust them they must back-up the work thats entrusted to them. Working on projects on multiple devices also creates a problem for these programs if they cannot easily synchronise the changes that have been made. If researchers see an out of date version of their library much of the power and the efficiency gained from using it is lost entirely.
6 Citation Styles Language is an open XML based language to describe the formatting of citations and bibliographies: http://citationstyles.org/
8 Research in the age of social media Collaboration and discovery Much of whats been covered in this brief researchers toolkit is the replication of what used to be done offline using photocopiers and ballpoint pens. There is an additional power that stems from research collaboration tools like Mendeley; the power of discovery. Combining the private researcher library with open groups and personal profiles creates a place where researchers find out more about each others work, and are given a space to champion their own research to key stakeholders across the world. Together the private libraries of academics create crowd-sourced catalogues and thoughtful search engines can explore these in a way that makes a real, concrete contribution to scholarly communication. From Facebook adverts to the Google + button, the most powerful companies of the digital age are beginning to realise the potential of marrying personal information, profiles and activities with powerful searching to inform the recommendations and choices that consumers are presented with. Specialist systems designed with scientific discovery in mind can cherry-pick some of the best of these developments, helping researchers keep track of colleagues and find important new networks in an increasingly global research landscape. Trending Topics, so often a trivial diversion on all-encompassing social networks like Twitter, have real power in a defined academic environment where users have specific, clearly stated research interests.
The different functionalities of reference management systems; reading, annotating, organising and creating bibliographies, can streamline some of the essential tasks of research, freeing up researchers to spend more time on core tasks and engaging with new networks that emerge from collaboration and discovery. Market overview Four systems have developed as leaders in this area, with a plethora of smaller systems offering different functionalities, some of which suit a niche audience very well. Of the four market leaders, Endnote and Refworks must be purchased, Zotero and Mendeley are free in their standard version. Where Endnote and Refworks are generally regarded as professional Reference Managers, Zotero and Mendeley expand the scope of useful functionality. The decision to buy software or try out free versions is both personal and institutional. Some consumers prefer buying software they can install to using free or cloud applications. They feel a direct financial purchase gives them more control. Others would never dream of paying for anything they use on the internet.
9 Research in the age of social media A system based on an ethos of open source development has an advantage over proprietary software in that it actively seeks to exist within an ecosystem of applications that fulfil different needs. This diversity recognises the very different workflows and priorities of researchers in a plethora of subject areas, on many continents and at various stages in the research cycle. Just as the systems lead to collaboration by researchers on a huge variety of topics, an open source mentality seeks to collaborate on the very nature of the tool being provided. In November 2011 Mendeley and PLoS announced a competition for developers to use Mendeley APIs to create new add-ons and apps for the system. By using applications such as Mendeley, researchers benefit from being part of a community who are genuinely trying to push the technology forward and who are passionate about developing new ways of working 7 . Whilst they overlap, these tools have been developed with slightly different emphases leading to different strengths and weaknesses. Many researchers use more than one system at different points in the research process.
7 Mendeley/PLoS API Binary Battle: http://dev.mendeley.com/api-binary-battle/
10 Research in the age of social media Reference manager overview 8 9 10
Refworks Endnote Zotero Mendeley Where does it come from? ProQuest - www.proquest.com Thomson Reuters - www.endnoteweb.com Center for History and New Media of George Mason University - www.zotero.org Start Up company investors include former executive chairman of Last.fm www.mendeley.com How much does it cost? Negotiated with ProQuest, more than $20,000 for a large university $299.95 for a private copy but reductions on volume licenses Free with Firefox plug-in Free for basic version Organize references with Windows yes yes yes yes Organize references with a Mac no yes yes yes Organize references with Linux no yes yes yes Organize references on an iPhone no no no yes Extract metadata no no no yes Full text search yes no yes yes PDF viewer no yes no yes File organizer no no no yes Share public folders yes no yes yes Share on the web yes yes yes yes Share PDF files yes no yes yes Formatted references into Microsoft Word Write-n-Cite yes yes yes Formatted references into Open Office no no yes yes
11 Research in the age of social media Formatted references into LaTex no no no yes Formatted references into edit styles no yes no yes Citing from the web Yes, with a plug-in RefGrab-It no yes Yes, with a plug-in - Web Importer Sharing Yes, no full text no no Yes, some full text Storage Some storage included Storage on your computer Some storage included Some storage included Duplicates elimination yes yes no yes Direct export from databases yes, for most yes yes, for most yes, for most Interoperabili ty with other citation tools yes yes yes yes API available no no yes yes
The institutional library and the role of the librarian At a first glance it might be presumed that the existence of these private researcher libraries, linked through collaboration and discovery, reduces the role of the institutional library. In fact the very opposite is true. The core roles of the librarian; to acquire, preserve and guide patrons to the highest quality publications become even more important in this confusing new digital world. Acquisition The most profound change brought to researchers by cloud based crowd sourced library catalogues is the volume and geographic reach of information at their fingertips. Research is now global and this brings enormous opportunity, but also new challenges. In a research universe this big it is easy to become lost. Whether they want to examine research done at their own institution, find out about research at leading facilities or make contact with partner organisations, researchers and students may not know where to begin. If they have an active presence in a social web environment then it will be natural for them to begin the search there. A presence for institutional libraries in these social network spaces provides a 8 Reference Manager Overview: http://blogs.plos.org/mfenner/reference-manager-overview/ 9 Refworks Zotero and Mendeley three Way comparison Chart 2011: http://www.slideshare.net/giustinid/ref-works-mendeley- zotero 10 Electronic Resources Reviews and Reports, Mendeley, Eugene Barsky, Science and Engineering Librarian, University of British Columbia Vancouver, British Columbia 11 An open protocol to allow secure API authorization in a standard method from desktop and web applications http://oauth.net/
12 Research in the age of social media touchstone for the researcher and student, a way of navigating this international academic landscape. Improving the workflow of researchers is about providing simple tools that speed their day-to- day work. The references contained within reference management systems are not always to open access articles. An institutional presence could confer some of the benefits of access to the library catalogue itself, including identification and access through an established system such as those based on the OAuth 11 protocol that can integrate with Facebook, Twitter and Google ID. Publication Repository In a recent report 12 when asked what publishers and researchers could do better, researchers highly rated the need for articles to link to the data that underpins their argument. Although the aforementioned tools do not provide (yet) the option to store all relevant research data in one database they are already useful to centralize all publications developed by a member of a university. In many cases this means linking published articles to institutional repositories and these two intersect at the university library. Academics move jobs, leaving previous research behind them. To keep the benefits of an efficient workflow offered by the Reference Management systems its essential that a user can click from the profile of a researcher in their field, to that researchers publications, then to the institution holding the unpublished data, then to the data itself. People move, libraries remain and this certainty is extremely important in providing reliable, perpetual access to data. Guidance A recent paper from the ALA 13 set out the different ways that academic libraries contribute to their institutions and challenged preconceived measurement of the success of libraries. Increasingly, it argues, governing boards at universities are looking to see how every part of their organisation contributes to achieving core goals of attracting and supporting successful students and publishing cutting edge research. Libraries do themselves a disservice if they dont point out that, far from being warehouses full of books, they make a vital contribution to student learning and satisfaction. They help students achieve higher grades by providing guidance on self-directed projects and contribute to the employability of students, which enhances the reputation of the university and keeps applications flowing in. However, librarians have to be where students are in order to offer this much needed support. If students and researchers are more comfortable using online social media environments in their everyday work, then that is where librarians must be. 12 Social media and research workflow: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/infostudies/research/ciber/social-media-report.pdf 13 The Value of Academic Libraries: http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/acrl/issues/value/val_report.pdf
13 Research in the age of social media One point made by this ALA report is the need to collect more data on the success of regular and heavy users of the library resources. Through publishing platforms librarians now have access to comprehensive usage statistics. When using Reference Management systems researchers are creating an enormous amount of data about their working habits and the publications they find useful. If libraries are given a role in these systems, this data can augment that currently provided by publishers. Librarians will be able to use these statistics not only to enhance their purchasing and subscription decisions but also to demonstrate the key role they play in the success of their institution. Theres no doubt that Reference Management systems help researchers to work more efficiently, saving institutions valuable time. Whilst many students going through undergraduate degrees will step out of the world of scientific research or academia, for others they are taking the first steps in a lifelong profession driven by curiosity and passion. In part, Librarians teach researchers how to research. Institutions need expert users of Reference Management systems, available to students from all faculties, to introduce them to these useful research tools that will help them achieve higher grades and work more quickly. Librarians are key in building participation in these new digital spaces 14 .
14 Research in the age of social media Libraries and the Mendeley Institutional Edition by SWETS The Mendeley Institutional Edition (MIE) powered by SWETS creates a place for the institutional library to exist within the collaborative Reference Management system. A public profile acts as a landing page for users wishing to know more about an institution. The public profile is an up to date, dynamic picture of the library that will demonstrate its latest activity, rather than a piece of static web copy that is quickly outdated. The profile can showcase recent publications from researchers at the institution and highlight which public groups their researchers are involved with. This is an important tool for institutions, who are always engaged in recruiting new students and researchers. The Mendeley profile page provides transparency for incoming researchers and students on the research, focus and impact of the institution. The profile page can also play a role in disseminating the work of the institution; providing an interface to browse to the institution members and their publications. A dashboard view helps manage the institutional page; it shows how researchers are collaborating with one another and which groups are most popular. It will be easy to see trending topics within the organisation providing librarians with an on-going insight into their users requirements. The MIE allows librarians to create their own group and invite members of their institution with existing Mendeley profiles to join. Once researchers and students join the group the librarian will be able to see reports on the titles users have in their personal library; providing an insight into the articles they are reading. Additionally, librarians will be able to see from the users profile the articles and books they have recently authored and published. The MIE enables much greater transparency in this area, since its not always simple for librarians to discover all the recent publications from all their researchers. Reports on the readership for these publications are also available. In addition all libraries using Symplectic 15 as the central repository can upload all publications created by their researchers from Mendeley into Symplectic to ensure they are not missing out on any titles. Another important functionality is the option to assist librarians in making Mendeley more useful for their researchers by uploading their A-Z lists including the ability to link to the electronic resources of the library. This internal overview allows librarians to genuinely understand which topics are being explored by researchers and students, they make decisions based on the type of content that 14 Six Studies on Changing Research Practices. Summaries and selected quotes. http://www.slideshare.net/aesposito/six-studies-on-changing-research-practices-summaries-and-selected-quotes 15 Symplectic: http://www.symplectic.co.uk/
15 Research in the age of social media is actually used and make purchasing decisions based on trends; subjects where usage is growing or declining. For the student and researcher this greater insight into their working lives ensures they can work with the newest and most relevant content available in their topics of interest. The institution can also upload their own citation style, so their members can select it when using their own version of Mendeley, saving time and effort for both students and researchers. One of the many ways libraries add value to institutions is in assisting students with wider reading and discovery. With the Mendeley Institutional Edition its possible for teachers to set up course pack to direct students to the reading lists. This means that the teachers can use a single place to make all course specific content available for students and students can navigate easily from core content to wider reading using all the benefits of that the collaborative Mendeley system provides. Students will be able to see easily that there is a vibrant community researching these topics outside the classroom.
Research collaboration in the age of Social Media See below how the combination of the Mendeley Insititutional Editions and the Mendeley platform join to an unique solution that will drive research productivity and collaboration, supported by the library.
16 Research in the age of social media The Mendeley Institutional Edition strives to bring the library into the social space that Mendeley creates. A space that goes far beyond the functionality that the name Reference Manager would imply. Do we need academic libraries in the age of the internet? The question is likely to be asked again and again over the coming decade, just as it was in the last. It contains the assumption that a library is essentially a place to store books, rather than seeing the librarian partnering with researchers, providing guidance to students and contributing to the strategic goals of the institution. The Internet has become an essentially social space, creating a far more important question: Do we need academic librarians in the age of the Internet? The answer is an emphatic yes and we hope that the Mendeley Institutional Edition will become their most indispensable tool.
17 Research in the age of social media About SWETS Swets is the global market leader in managing professional information. We develop and deliver innovating services which enable the use of knowledge to the full extent. Clients and publishers in today's complex information marketplace are spread over 160 countries and we service them from more than twenty offices around the world. Swets has been included in E- Content Magazine's "100 Companies that Matter Most in the Digital Content Industry" for the past six years and is the only information agent to be ISO 9001:2008 certified on a global basis - a testament to our stringent operation and client service procedures.
18 Research in the age of social media External References Do We Need Academic Libraries? A Position Paper of the Association of College and Research Libraries http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/acrl/publications/whitepapers/doweneedacademic.cfm If the Academic Library Ceased to Exist, Would We Have to Invent It? http://www.educause.edu/EDUCAUSE+Review/EDUCAUSEReviewMagazineVolume42/IftheAcademicLibrar yCeasedtoEx/158111 Social media and research workflow http://www.ucl.ac.uk/infostudies/research/ciber/social-media-report.pdf Academic research in 140 characters or less http://www.scribd.com/doc/54084667/Academic-research-in-140-characters-or-less As scholars undertake a great migration to online publishing, altmetrics stands to provide an academic measurement of twitter and other online activity http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/impactofsocialsciences/2011/11/21/altmetrics-twitter/ Citation Styles Language is an open XML based language to describe the formatting of citations and bibliographies http://citationstyles.org/ Mendeley/PLoS API Binary Battle http://dev.mendeley.com/api-binary-battle/ Reference Manager Overview http://blogs.plos.org/mfenner/reference-manager-overview/ Refworks Zotero and Mendeley Three Way Comparison Chart 2011 http://www.slideshare.net/giustinid/ref-works-mendeley-zotero Electronic Resources Reviews and Reports, Mendeley, Eugene Barsky, Science and Engineering Librarian, University of British Columbia Vancouver, British Columbia Oauth http://www.oauth.net/ Social media and research workflow http://www.ucl.ac.uk/infostudies/research/ciber/social-media-report.pdf The Value of Academic Libraries http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/acrl/issues/value/val_report.pdf
Six Studies on Changing Research Practices. Summaries and selected quotes http://www.slideshare.net/aesposito/six-studies-on-changing-research-practices-summaries-and- selected-quotes Symplectic http://www.symplectic.co.uk/ Supply users with a premium reference manager Encourage social collaboration among users Enable direct access to library content Analyze research trends and content usage Extend the reach of your researchers publications Setting new standards in research collaboration RESEARCH THE MENDELEY WAY Researchers and students around the world are turning to reference management software, such as Mendeley, to manage their citations and organize their work. With more than 1.5 million users Mendeley has rapidly transformed the academic research landscape, creating a unique, user-led environment that encourages and facilitates collaboration among peers. If your library is debating the best way to participate, contribute and add value to the digital workfow of research, Mendeley Institutional Edition is the opportunity youve been waiting for. CONNECT USERS AND EMPOWER THEIR RESEARCH Mendeley Institutional Edition powered by Swets connects your library and its collection directly to researchers, setting new standards for user led, library powered research. You can easily monitor, guide and facilitate the research undertaken at your organization, supporting researchers at a much more detailed and customized level than ever before. ASSIST RESEARCHERS IN KEY TASKS Help users discover information and enable direct access to full text library content. Provide your users with a premium reference manager for organizing their resources. Users can choose from over 1500 citation styles or use your librarys custom style and collaborate with researchers in similar felds of study worldwide. . For Students & Researchers Manage references & citations Search & discover content Read & annotate articles Add & organize papers Share & collaborate with peers Receive personal recommendations For Libraries Monitor usage & research trends Track your members publications View the reach of your publications Link to your e-resources Report on collaboration activities Create your own citation style SHOWCASE YOUR VALUE Mendeley Institutional Edition powered by Swets establishes an environment of global e-collaboration between institutions, students and researchers. Increase the value and extend the reach of users research while promoting and improving the reputation of your institution to prospective students. Mendeley Institutional Edition powered by Swets places the library at the center of the digital workfow of research. It combines the knowledge, guidance and expertise of the library with Mendeleys powerful reference management and social collaboration tools. The result is a unique and powerful online environment that will support the future of academic research. VALUE FOR STUDENTS, RETURN ON INVESTMENT FOR LIBRARIES. Stimulate productivity and improve the collaboration among users with the site-wide Premium Mendeley license included as part of Mendeley Institutional Edition. This upgrades the individual Mendeley accounts of all users that connect with your institutional profle. You can also quickly uncover valuable information on usage trends and topics and use that data to refne your collection. Learn More Contact us today to arrange a free demo or visit our website to fnd out more. www.swets.com/mendeley M I E - E N G - A 4 - 0 2 2 0 1 2
(Media Management and Economics Series) Ulrike Rohn, Tom Evens - Media Management Matters - Challenges and Opportunities For Bridging Theory and Practice (2020, Routledge) - Libgen - Li