"EU Progress through Romanian inventions"

23 - 26 May 2011
3rd floor, istri!ution "#a$e
List of Inventions to be exhibited
Nr. crt. Institution/ name of inventor Title Description
1 The most famous Romanian inventions
expozitia incepe cu enumerarea unor
inventii celebre apartinand unor romani
Posters will be exhibited with 3 major inventions that
belonged to Romanians: the fountain pen, early jet
engines, cybernetics.
or fi expuse postere cu 3 inventii celebre romanesti:
stiloul, motorul cu reac!ie, cibernetica.
Petrache Poenaru invented the fountain pen, which the "rench #overnment
patented in $ay 1%&'.
Romanian inventor, (enri )oanda was an aviation scientist who designed early
jet engines.
George *or Gogu+ onstantinescu was a Romanian scientist, engineer and
inventor. ,uring his career, he registered over !"# inventions. (e is the creator
of the theory of sonics, a new branch of continuum mechanics, in which he
described the transmission of mechanical energy through vibrations
$etrache $oenaru -a inventat stiloul patentat de guvernul france. in 1%&'.
%enri oanda / inginer rom0n, pionier al avia1iei, fi.ician, inventator al motorului
cu reac1ie.
George *Gogu+ onstantinescu / om de 2tiin13 2i inginer rom0n. 4 fost
responsabil pentru crearea unui nou domeniu al mecanicii , numit sonicitate , care
descrie transmiterea energiei prin vibra1ii 5n corpurile fluide sau solide. 4 aplicat
noua teorie 5n numeroase inven1ii: motorul sonic, pompa sonic3, ciocanul sonic 2i
altele. Printre alte reali.3ri ale sale se mai num3r3 2i un dispo.itiv de tragere
printre palele elicei indiferent de tura1ia acesteia 2i primul schimb3tor de vite.e
automat. 4 participat activ la construc1ia de avioane engle.e, tipul 6ristol, 5n
perioada c0t a locuit 5n 4nglia.
4 fost primul care a folosit betonul/armat 5n construc1ia cl3dirilor din Rom0nia /
printre cl3dirile construite de acesta: Palatul Patriarhiei, (otelul 4th7n7e Palace,
$area $oschee din )onstan1a *$oscheea )arol 8+.
9n contul lui #ogu )onstatinescu figurea.3 peste 31' de brevete de inven1ie,
parte patentate 5n :;4, ,anemarca, <lve1ia, 4ustria, #ermania, $area 6ritanie,
"ran1a, Rom0nia etc.. ;n mic calcul ne arat3 c3 de la apari1ia primei inven1ii
*1=>'+, p0n3 la data trecerii 5n eternitate *1=?@+, 5n medie, la fiecare A luni a fost
reali.at un brevet, iar dac3 socotim doar anii s3i cei mai prolifici, re.ult3 o inven1ie
1
pe lun3.
& Romanian Austronaute Dorin Dumitru
PRUNARIU
Romanian Space Aency !R"SA# $ %&$th
'ember of (uropean Space Aency !(SA#
Participation of Romania to <:4 :pace
$issions
unul din discursurile de prezentare va fi
facut de
Dorin Dumitru $runariu& $re'edintele
omitetului (N) pentru *xplorarea
$a'nic+ a ,pa-iului *xtra.atmosferic
pentru perioada /#!#./#!/ 0i $re0edinte
de (noare al 1gen2iei ,pa2iale 3om4ne
(onorary President of RB:4
)hairman of the ;C )ommittee on the Peaceful
;ses of Buter :pace for the period &>1>/&>1&.
/ 3> years from the first spaceflight of a Romanian - ,umitiru ,orin PR;C4R8;
*poster+
/ Participation of Romania to <:4 :pace $issions *poster+
/ Romanian :pace 4gency - :pace tools for a better life *poster+
/ Romanian :pace 4gency / :pace tools for a better life *presentation flyer+
BR "8 <DP;:< PB:E<R< );:
/ 3> de ani de la .borul cosmic al singurului cosmonaut rom0n
/ participarea Romaniei la $isiunile 4gen!iei :pa!iale <uropene
/ pre.entarea 4gentiei :patiale Romane
3 National Authority for Scientific Research )
*oria *ulubei National Institute of Physics
and Nuclear (nineerin !I+IN$**# $
(xtreme ,iht Infrastructure - Nuclear
Physics
Autoritatea Na.ional/ pentru 0ercetare
1tiin.ific/ ) Institutul Na.ional pentru +izic/
2i Ininerie Nuclear/ *oria *ulubei !I+IN$
**#
(xtreme ,iht Infrastructure - Nuclear Physics
Ehe borchure 5rossing a Ne6 7rontier8 and the
movies 93omania is ready for *LI9 and :1 Gift of
Light8 will be distributed
Infrastructura ,uminii (xtreme - +izic/ Nuclear/
or fi distribuite bro2ura 5rossing a Ne6
7rontier8 2i filmele 93omania is ready for *LI9
and :1 Gift of Light8
<F8 - Ehe <xtreme Fight 8nfrastructure was decided to be a distributed facility
consisting of three specialised pillars: the ;eamlines, in the ).ech Republic, the
1ttoseconds in (ungary and *LI.N$, the Nuclear $hysics pillar in Romania, all
to be commissioned by end &>1@.
Ehe <F8/CP facility will be Guite uniGue since will generate both laser and gamma
beams with unprecdented characteristics, suited to perform frontier laser, nuclear
and fundamental research. 8ts basic objectives are:
precise diagnosis of the laser beam interaction with matter by means
of nuclear methods and techniGuesH
photonuclear reactions for nuclear structure studies and applicationsH
exotic nuclear physics and astrophysicsH
frontier fundamental physics based on high intensity laser and very
brilliant beams.
Ehe core of the facility is a double multi/PI chain laser system. 8n order to
perform cutting edge photo/nuclear physics experiments, a complementary high
brilliance gamma beam, very performant low bandwidth, energies in the 1@ $e
range, will be generated via the laser interaction with a brilliant bunched electron
beam. Ehus <F8/CP will allow either combined experiments using the high power
laser beams and the gamma beam or stand/alone experiments. Ehe design of the
facility is modular, reserving the space for further extension of the laser system
and allowing the extension later of the experimental area, according to the needs.
8n particular, the new gamma source to be built at <F8/CP will help to
2
produce new medical radioisotopes to determine the efficiency of chemotherapy
for tumors and the optimum dose by nuclear imaging.
Ehe general architectural concept accomodates the experiments distributed in
eight experimental halls, reconfigurable with the use of movable concrete blocJs.
<F8/8nfrastructura Fuminii <xtreme a fost decis3 ca o facilitate distribuit3,
const0nd din trei piloni speciali.a1i: Linia de fascicule / Republica )eh3,
1tosecundele - ;ngaria 2i *LI.N$& pilonul de fi.ic3 nuclear3, Rom0nia, toate
urm0nd a fi date 5n folosin13 p0n3 la sf0r2itul lui &>1@.
<F8/CP va fi o facilitate unic3, prin aceea c3 ea va genera fascicule laser 2i
gamma, cu caracteristici f3r3 precedent, adecvate cercet3rilor fundamentale de
frontier3 5n laseri 2i fi.ic3 nuclear3. Bbiectivele de ba.3:
diagnostic exact al interac1iei fasciculului laser cu materia prin metode
2i tehnici nucleareH
reac1ii fotonucleare pentru studii de structur3 nuclear3 2i aplica1iiH
fi.ic3 nuclear3 exotic3 2i astrofi.ic3H
fi.ic3 fundamental3 de frontier3, ba.at3 pe laseri de intensitate 5nalt3 2i
fascicule gamma de mare str3lucire *brilliance+
Partea central3 a facilit31ii este un lan1 dublu de sisteme laser multi/PI. Pentru a
efectua experimente de frontier3 absolut3 5n fi.ica foto/nuclear3, un fascicul
gamma complementar, cu l3rgime de band3 joas3 foarte performant3, energii de
ordinul a 1@ $e, se va genera prin interac1ia laserului cu un fascicul de electroni
foarte str3lucitor. <F8/CP va permite fie experimente combinate folosind laserul de
mare putere 2i fasciculul gamma, fie experimente i.olate *sand/alone+. "acilitatea
este proiectat3 modular, cu spa1ii re.ervate pentru extinderi ulterioare ale
sistemului laser 2i permi10nd 2i o extindere a .onei experimentale, conform
necesit31ilor.
9n particular, noua surs3 gamma ce va fi construit3 la <F8/CP va ajuta la prouc1ia
de noi radioi.otopi medicali pentru determinarea eficien1ei chimioterapiei tumorilor
2i a do.ei optime prin metode de imagistic3 medical3.
)onceptul arhitectonic general serve2te la acomodarea experimentelor distribuite
5n opt hale expeirmentale, reconfigurabile prin utili.area unor blocuri de beton
mobile.
A National Institute for Research K
,evelopment for <lectrochemistry and
)ondensed $atter
Raluca$Ioana van Staden and 3acobus
+rederic4 van Staden
:EB)/L:<C:/)$, Ehe invention is referring to the procedure of construction for a stochastic
microsensor based on porphyrins for cancer diagnosis at molecular level from
6hole blood in < minutes.
$icrosen.orul :EB)/L:<C:/)$, poate detecta cancerul la nivel molecular 5n
urma anali.ei unei simple pic3turi de s0nge 5n numai Mase minute.
@
#lobal )enter of <cological Research :RF Procedure for road texture development based on
Ehe invention relates to a composition of cement/polymer mixture for paved roads
and highways, based on Portland cement, aggregates, additives and water to
3
0ristian Daniel I"R5"IU
'arian 6(,0(A
the use of an innovating mixture of mineral
aggregates and cement / polymer composite binder,
without water
leaflet attached to be distributed on tables
Procedeu pentru reali.area imbracamintilor cailor
rutiere pe ba.a folosirii unui amestec inovativ din
agregate minerale si liant compo.it ciment/polimer
fara adaos de apa
road construction and third class roads, highways, parJing, biJe lanes, sidewalJs,
curbs and gutters.
Ehe invention also refers to a process and achieve a cement/polymer blend
compositions and a process for applying the composition obtained for paved
roads and highways. )omposition and process for obtaining this, and the
application process according to the invention lead to the development of roads
with improved characteristics over Jnown existing solutions benefits consisting of:
lacJ of expansion joints, tread color from white / gray / gray to blacJ, the road
roughness can be controlled in the casting phase, which is adapted to the degree
of slope and adherence reGuirements, the composition does not disintegrate in
the environment, produces no emissions of particulate, gas and other toxic
substances are even organic, not fuel composition applied on the roads is a real
barrier to forested areas in the alpine areas of fire risJ *fire caused by lightning or
negligence+H the cost is ?>N of the cost estimate for construction of a section with
recipes traditional asphalt or concrete road with a lifetime of the building from @/
1> to A> years depending on weather conditions
8nven!ia se refer3 la o compo.i!ie de amestec de ciment/polimer pentru pavat
drumuri si sosele, pe ba.a de ciment Portland, agregate, aditivi ,fara adaos de
apa, pentru construc!ie autostra.i, drumuri nationale, drumuri judetene, drumurilor
de clasa tehnica 888/ Mi stra.ilor de categorie tehnica 88/8, platforme industriale,
parcari, piste pentru biciclete, trotuare, borduri si jgheaburi.
8nven!ia se refer3 de asemenea la un procedeu de obtinere a unui amestec
compo.it ciment/polimer precum si procedeu de aplicare a compo.itiei pentru
pavat drumuri Mi sosele. Procesul de aplicare conform inven!iei duce la
de.voltarea drumurilor si soselelor, cu caracteristici 5mbun3t3!ite, beneficiile
acestui procedeu const0nd in: lipsa rosturilor de dilatare, suprafa!3 de rulare de
culoare de la alb / gri , gri spre negru, rugo.itatea drumului putand fi controlata 5n
fa.a de turnare, se da drumul la trafic dupa 1> ore de la turnare, mentenanta este
de max &N, costul este cu A>N mai ieftin decat costul estimat pentru construirea
unui tronson cu tehnologiile conventionale * beton rutier si asfalt+ , cu o durat3 de
via!3 de la @/1> pana la A> de ani, 5n func!ie de condi!iile meteorologice.
? B$C8$<, )raiova
(mil 5odeanu
R4,8B:;R#<RO
1D=1NT1G*,>
.unlimited lifetime in normal conditions of utili.ation
/possibility of adjusting the power for all worJing
Ehe invention relates to a medical device that uses current radiosurgery of the
radio freGuency *A$(.+ to reali.e the surgery at a higher Guality for all specialties.
;:< :
:;R#<RO,#OC4<)BFB#O, ,<R$4EBFB#O, BRE(BP<,O, BRF
;RBFB#O, BP(E(4F$BFB#O, 4<:E(<E8) :;R#<RO, $8)RB:;R#<RO,
4
regimes before the operating act
/upgrade possibility for power and worJing regims
/personali.ed way of worJing depending on the
necessities and particularities of the operating act
/possibility for connecting to the laparoscopic
interventions unities
:EB$4EBFB#O, PRB)EBFB#O, E(BR4)8), )4R,8B4:);F4R, BRB/
$4D8FFB"4)84F:;R#<RO 4C, C<;RB:;R#<RO.
4,4CE4#<::
/unlimited lifetime in normal conditions of utili.ation
/possibility of adjusting the power for all worJing regimes before the operating act
/upgrade possibility for power and worJing regimes
/personali.ed way of worJing depending on the necessities and particularities of
the operating act
/possibility for connecting to the laparoscopic interventions unities
IBRP8C# R<#8$<
);E - pure cut/ maJes incisions of high precision in the weaJly vasculari.ed
tissues.
6F<C,1 - cut combined with low degree of coagulation/ for incision in the
weaJly vasculari.ed tissues, simultaneously completing the coagulation in the
incised area
6F<C, & / cut combined with medium degree of coagulation/ for incision and
coagulation in the medium vasculari.ed tissues
6F<C, 3 / cut combined with high degree of coagulation/ for incision and
coagulation in the intense vasculari.ed tissues
)B4#;F 1/ cold coagulation - for coagulation of tissues with high degree of
bleeding
)B4#;F &/hot coagulation - for coagulation of tissues with low degree of
bleeding
68PBF4R 1/ cut andQ or coagulation
68PBF4R &/ coagulation
8nventia se refera la un echipament medical de radiochirurgie ce utili.ea.a curenti
de radiofrecventa *A$(.+ in vederea reali.arii interventiilor chirurgicale la un nivel
calitativ superior pentru toate specialitatile.
)tili?are >
Bperatie, #inecologie, ,ermatologie, Brtopedie, BRF, ;rologie, Bftamologie,
:tomatologie, Proctologie, )hirurgie toracica, Ceurochirurgie.
1=1NT1@*
/Eimp de func!ionare nelimitat 5n condi!ii normale de utili.are.
/Posibilitatea regl3rii puterilor separat pe toate regimurile de lucru 5nainte de actul
operator
/Posibilitate de upgrade ptr. putere Mi regimuri de func!ionare
/Personali.area modului de lucru 5n func!ie de necesit3!ile Mi specificul actului
5
operator
/Posibilitatea conect3rii la unit3!i de interven!ii laparoscopice
/Produc!ie proprie de accesorii *inclusiv electro.i+
3*GIA)3I D* L)3)>
/);E/ taiere pur3 - reali.are inci.ii de mare preci.ie 5n .one slab vasculari.ate.
/6F<C, 1/ t3iere combinat3 cu grad redus de coagulare / reali.are inci.ii 5n .one
vasculari.ate reali.0nd 5n acelaMi timp Mi coagularea 5n .ona inci.iei.
/6F<C, &/ t3iere combinat3 cu coagulare / reali.are inci.ii 5n .one mediu
vasculari.ate
/6F<C, 3/ t3iere combinat3 cu grad m3rit de coagulare / pentru tesuturi puternic
vasculari.ate
/)B4# 1 - coagulare rece - pentru coagularea !esuturilor cu grad mare de
s0ngerare
/)B4# & - coagulare cald3 / pentru coagularea inci.iilor cu grad redus de
s0ngerare
/68PBF4R 1 - t3iere MiQsau coagulare
/68PBF4R & - coagulare
' :.). <D8C<CE RB$ :RF )R48B4
Dan 'arcel7 0orneliu *orpatean
Iater energi.ing installation and stimulating plant
growth
The invention combines the advantages of constructing the
greenhouses in a pyramidal geometrical form, with the advantages
of energising the water in basins of pyrramidal form. The purpose
of this installation is of industrial application of the form effect
though the matix arrangement of the greenhouses of the pyramids
and water energising, though the double pyramid effect, for the
stimulation of the plants growth. The plants watering from the
pyramidal greenhouses is made in a gravitational way, considering
the water necessary for each type of plant.
The energised water may reach high values of the Ph (8,5
when it becomes alcaline, stimulating in a natural way the plants
growth. Though the energised water stimulation, the germination
period of the seeds is reduced with up to !"#5"$, and the plants
growth period is lowered with %"#&"$.
The invention solves, if applied, the elimintion of the
professional diseases caused by the greenhouse effect, the
protection and the growth of the vegetables under ecological
conditions, eliminating the suffocation phenomenon of the plants
also caused by the greenhouse effect. The increase of the
ecological agricultural productions is the main advantage of this
installation.
The principle was applied also for the obtaining of bee
ecological products and bee growth and has main advantage the
maintaining of a temperature and of an optimal development
environment due to the construction of the bee hive in a pyramidal
6
geometrical form.
'nventia imbina avanta(ele construirii serelor intr)o forma
geometrica piramidala, cu avanta(ele energi*arii apei in ba*ine tot
de forma piramidala. +copul acestei instalatii este de aplicare
industriala a efectului de forma prin aran(area matriciala a serelor
piramidale si energi*area apei, prin dublu efect de piramida,
pentru stimularea cresterii plantelor. 'rigarea plantelor din serele
piramidale se face gravitational, in functie de necesarul de apa
pentru fiecare tip de planta.
,pa energi*at- poate sa a(unga pana la valori mari ale Ph)
lui (8,5 cand devine alcalin-, stimul.nd natural cresterea
plantellor. Prin stimularea cu ap- energi*at-, perioada de
germina/ie a semin/elor este redus- cu p.n- la !"#5"$, iar
perioada de cre0tere a plantei este mai mic- cu %"#&"$.
'nventia re*olva, daca se aplica, eliminarea bolilor
profesionale cau*ate de efectul de sera, prote(area si de*voltarea
legumelor in conditii ecologice, eliminand si fenomenul de sufocare
al plantelor cau*at tot de efectul de sera. 1resterea productiilor
agricole ecologice este avanta(ul principal al acestei instalatii.
Principiul a fost aplicat si pentru obtinerea produselor
apicole ecologice si de*voltarea albinelor si are ca si principal
avanta( mentinerea unei temperaturi si a unui mediu de
de*voltarea optim al albinelor datorita construirii stupului de albine
intr)o forma geometrica piramidala.
% NATI"NA, INSTITUT( "+ R(S(AR0* AND
D(6(,"P'(NT +"R "PT"(,(0TR"NI0S
Roxana Savastru7 Dan Savastru7 Axente
Stoica7 'arina Tautan7 Daniel Petcu
$obile eGuipment for the automatic video prelevation
of the artery road surfaces
:ampling is achieved by simultaneously marJing two distinct transversal sections
of the road with two planar beams continuously emitted by two laser sources,
acGuired by a high resolution video camera.
= 8)P< :4 Butside Fuminaire with F<,/s modules
)orp de iluminat exterior cu module cu F<,/uri
Ehe luminaire, according to the patent, consists of aluminium modular radiator,
eight ranJs of six F<,/s each, a one piece lens fixed on the F<,/s allowing a light
dissipation at 1A> R). Ehe F<,/s operating control, in function of their
temperature, is made by a control system that operates in modulation and adjusts
the current by F<,/s.
)orpul de iluminat exterior cu module cu F<,/uri este alc3tuit dintr/un radiator
modular reali.at din aluminiu , opt r0nduri a c0te Mase F<,/uri fiecare, o lentil3
monobloc montat3 peste F<,/uri, d0nd posibilitatea 5mpr3Mtierii luminii la 1A>
o
,
controlul func!ion3rii F<,/urilor 5n func!ie de temperatura acestora fiind reali.at
printr/un sistem de control *PI$+ care lucrea.3 5n modula!ii de impulsuri Mi care
reglea.3 curentul prin F<,/uri. )orpul de iluminat este alimentat de la re!ea sau
de la o surs3 solar3 autonom3 *::4+.
7
1> Catural Persons
Aurel (nache7
,iviu ,uca
Process and 8nstallation for 8ncreasing the 6urning
<nergy Produced by a Catural "uel #as.
,,PRB)<,<; :8 8C:E4F4E8< P<CER;
)R<:E<R<4 <C<R#8<8 F4 4R,<R< 4 ;C;8 #4S
C4E;R4F )B$6;:E868F,,
Ehe invention refers to a process and an installation for increasing the burning
energy of a natural fuel gas upon burning the same for domestic or industrial
purposes.
8nventia se refera la un procedeu si la o instalatie care produc cresterea energiei
la ardere*cresterea puterii calorice+ a unui ga. natural combustibil cand acesta
este folosit in procesele industriale sau casnice pentru producerea de energie
termica.
Prin aplicarea acestei inventii se reduce consumul de ga. natural necesar
producerii unei unitati de energie termica.)oncomitent se reduc si noxele la
cosul de fum , respectiiv )B& ,)B,Cox fata de ca.ul clasic cand consumatorul nu
este echipat cu instalatia inventiei.
11. IN0D+$I00+ 8ucuresti
Iuliana 8iana 8arbulescu7 "vidiu Popa si
altii
Process for obtainin a bioproduct based on
selenium and chromium
Procedeu de obtinere a unui bioprodus pe ba.a de
seleniu si crom
Ehe advantage of the process consists in obtaining a non/toxic bioproduct, with
hypoglycemiant action, which contains @>> &@>> ppm selenium respectively 1@>/
A>> ppm chromium concentrations, determined with the 4 PerJin <lmer <lan ,R)
e 8nductively )oupled Plasma :pectrometer.
4vantajul procedeului consta in obtinerea unui bioprodus, lipsit de toxicitate, cu
actiune hipoglicemianta, care contine seleniu respectiv crom, concentratii
determinate cu ajutorul unui spectrometru de masa cu plasma cuplata inductiv
8)P/$:, PerJin <lmer <lan ,R)/e. celula dinamica de reactie ce permite ca
influentele poliatomice sa fie eliminate.
1&
8nstitute of :olid $echanics of the
Romanian 4cademy
$ethod and a control of dynamic walJing robots
$etod3 si dispo.itiv pentru controlul dinamic al unui
robot p3sitor
Ehe invention relates to a method and a control of dynamic walJing robots, for
hybrid control, the trajectory of motion of the peaJs and leg joint robot, the
dynamic reaction forces and gait walJing robots moving obstacles or uneven
land.
8nventia se refer3 la o metod3 si un dispo.itv de control dinamic al robotilor
p3sitori, destinat controlului hibrid, a traiectoriei de miscare al v0rfurilor si
articulatiilor picioarelor robotului, fortelor de reactiune si a dinamicii mersului
robotilor p3sitori care se deplasea.a pe terenuri cu obstacole sau denivelate.
13
8nstitute of :olid $echanics of the
Romanian 4cademy
$ethod and device for driving mobile inertial robots.
$<EB,4 :8 ,8:PBS8E8 ,< 4)E8BC4R< :8
)BCERBF 4F RB6BE8FBR $B68F8 8C<RE84F8
Ehe method and device for driving mobile inertial robots referrs to a driving
method by means of the inertia generated by a moving body and a control device
for moving mobile robots Jnown as robocaps, designed mainly for bio/medical
inspection applications with gravitation self/propulsion or accumulated energy.
$etoda si dispo.itivul de actionare si control al robotilor mobili inertiali se refer3
la o metoda de actionare prin propulsie generata de inertia unui corp in miscare
8
si la un dispo.itiv de control pentru deplasarea robotilor mobili cunoscuti sub
numele de robocaps, destinate in principal aplicatiilor de inspectii bio/medicale
cu autopropulsie gravitationala sau energie acumulata.
1A <ugen Pavel (yper ),/RB$
,isc optic de 1 P6Q (yper ),
4 3, optical data storage medium with a claimed initial capacity of 1> E6 and
with a theoretical capacity of 1 P6

on a single disc. 8t is considered by some to
be the next revolution in computer storage. ,r. PavelTs (yper ),/RB$
technology is patented in &1 countries: the ;:4, )anada, Uapan, 8srael and 1'
<uropean states
Petabyte Bptical ,iscQ(yper ), este un sistem de stocare optica a datelor
avind o capacitate de 1P6 *1 >>> >>> #6+ pe un singur disc. ;nul dintre
aspectele cele mai interesante este acela ca durata de viata a mediului de
stocare este estimata la mai mult de @ >>> ani. )onform unor specialisti
tehnologia (yper ), este o noua revolutie in stocarea de date. Eehnologia
(yper ), reali.ata de ,r. <ugen Pavel este protejata prin brevete in &1 de tari :
:;4, )anada, Uaponia, 8srael si 1' tari europene.
1@
8)44
'ihai Prundianu
Radita 5ardu7 Alexandra Pica
<nvironment/friendly antimicrobial paint
opsea antimicrobiana ecologica
<nvironment/friendly antimicrobial paint is an intelligent multifunctional washable
paint, with permanent antimicrobial effect, that contains active silver compounds.
Ehis is a revolutionary product based on nano technology with great resistance
to a wide range of: germs, filamentous fungus, mushrooms *,taphylococcus
aureus& ;acillus cereus& andida albicans& 1spergillus nigerB.
Ehis prodact is recommended because of the:
Permanent antimicrobial effect
<xcellent disinfection of the walls
Refreshes the air Guality
)ontinuous discharge of silver ions
Resistance to disinfectants *typical disinfectants used in hospitals+
opseaua ecolofgica antimicrobiana este o vopsea lavabila, inteligena
multifunctionala cu efect antimicrobian permanent& care contine compusi
activi de argint.
<ste un produs revolutionar, ba.at pe nanotehnologie, re.istent la o gama larga
de germeni, fungi filamentosi, ciuperci **,taphylococcus aureus& ;acillus
cereus& andida albicans& 1spergillus nigerB.
Preodusul se recomanda prin :
/ <fect antimicrobian permanent
/ ,e.infectare exlenta a peretilor
/ 8mbunatatirea calitatii aerului
/ <liberare continua de ioni de 4g
Re.istenta la de.infectanti u.uali din spitale
1?
9
VPolitehnicaW ;niversity of 6ucharest
Daniel 5hiculescu
Niculae$Ion 'arinescu
Seriu Nanu
<Guipment for ultrasonic aiding electrodischarge
machining deep microslots
<chipament pentru asistarea cu ultrasunte a
prelucr3rii prin electroero.iune a microfantelor ad0nci
Ehe eGuipment achieves deep micro/slots without flushing apertures in
electrode/tool or worJpiece, through ultrasonic vibration on longitudinal direction
of electrode/tool with lamellar shape, guided by two semi/sJates and flushed by
two no..les oriented perpendicular on lateral surface of electrode/tool.
<chipamentul reali.ea.3 microfante ad0nci f3r3 orificii de sp3lare 5n electrodul/
scul3 sau piesa de prelucrat, cu ajutorul vibra1iei ultrasonice a electrodului/scul3
cu form3 lamelar3, ghidat de dou3 semipatine 2i sp3lat prin mai multe 2tu1uri cu
axe perpendiculare pe suprafa1a lateral3 a electrodului/scul3.
1' :) (8,RB<F<)ER8)4 :4 ,<8)< "BR BRE<D R<,;)E8BC 4C,
#RBIE( B" BDO#<C4E8BC ,R#R<< B"
E;R68C ,R8<C I4E<R
,8:PBS8E8 P<CER; R<,;)<R<4 BRE<D;F;8
:8 )R<:E<R<4 #R4,;F;8 ,< BD8#<C4R< 4
4P<8 E;R68C4E<
Ehe invention refers to a device for vortex reduction and growth of the
oxygenation degree of turbine driven water under the "rancis turbine runner,
within the hydro electrical centrals.
Ehe device for vortex reduction and growth of the oxygenation degree of turbine
driven water is consisted of a cylindrical body *1+ closed on the lower part with a
lower lit*&+ and provided on the upper part with retaining grill *3+, inside the
cylindrical body there is a regulation ball *A+ that can stop a central canal
communicating with a delivery pipe *13+ provided on the exterior of the suction
turbine tube *@+, with an aeration ramification *'+ with an aeration cocJ*%+ as
well as an oxygenation ramification *=+ and a discharge ramification *1>+.
8nventia se refera la un dispo.itiv pentru reducerea vortexului si cresterea
gradului de oxigenare a apei turbinate sub rotorul turbinei de tip "rancis, din
cadrul centralelor hidroelectrice.
,ispo.itivul, conform inventiei, este alcatuit dint/un corp cilindric inchis la partea
inferioara cu un capac inferior si preva.ut la partea superioara cu o grila de
retinere. 8n interiorul dispo.itivului, sub grila, este po.itionata o bila de reglare
care poate obtura un canal central ce comunica cu o conducta de alimentare,
preva.uta la exteriorul conului aspirator al turbinei cu o ramificatie de aerare, un
robinet de aerare si o ramificatie de oxigenare.
)orpul cilindric este montat in partea central/superioara a conului aspirator si
este sustinut prin trei brate radiale, dispuse echidistant la 1&> grade.
1%
8)P< :.4
*$1L C.!!D - <Guipment for non/destructive
thermal treatment of milJ
%&%'(%)E"*
reduction of the pasteuri.ation temperature from
?@X/ ?%R) *for milJ+ and min '@X/'%R) *for cream+ and
storageQintact preservation of the active nutritive
components of milJ
Y reduction of air pollution due to the absence of the
thermal unit, encountered only in the case of the
Ehe main goal of *$1L C.!!D is to destroy the pathogenic micro flora for
improving milJZs preservation period.
*$1L C.!!D can be used as high capacity eGuipments *?>>/1>>> lQh+, for farm
units with access to the electrical energy networJ or as small capacity
eGuipments *1>>/3>> lQh+ for isolated farm units, with no access to the electrical
energy networJ, combined with independent photovoltaic system.
"or the isolated farm units, the eGuipment can be operated together with a Wsolar
coolingW system for milJ at A/@R ) for preserving and transporting milJ in optimum
conditions, for further consumption or processing.
10
classical pasteuri.ation
Y the possibility of its usage in isolated places
supplied by photovoltaic panels
EP%+ ,-11- - <chipament pentru tratarea termic3
nedistructiv3 a laptelui
4vantaje:
/ reducerea temperaturii de pasteuri.are de la ?@/?%
R) *pentru lapte+ Mi de la min '@/'%R) *pentru
smant0n3+ Mi stocareaQp3strarea intact3 a
componentelor nutritive active din lapteH
/ reducerea polu3rii aerului datorit3 absen!ei
instala!iei termice, ap3rut3 doar 5n ca.ul pasteuri.3rii
clasiceH
/ posibilitatea utili.3rii 5n locuri i.olate, alimentate cu
panouri fotovoltaice.
Principalul scop al *$1L C.!!D este distrugerea microflorei patogene Mi
5mbun3t3!irea perioadei de p3strare a laptelui.
*$1L C.!!D poate fi utili.at de echipamente de mare capacitate *?>>/1.>>> lQh+
pentru fermele cu acces la re!eaua electric3 sau cu echipamente de capacitate
mic3 *1>>/3>> lQh+ pentru fermele i.olate care nu au acces la re!eua electric3 Mi
folosesc sistemul fotovoltaic independent.
Pentru fermele i.olate, echipamentul poate func!iona 5mpreun3 cu sistemul de
r3cire solar al laptelui la A/@R ), pentru p3strarea Mi transportul laptelui 5n condi!ii
optime 5n vederea proces3rii pentru consum.
1= 8C),8< 8)P</)4
Palii ,iviu$Sorin7 9appel :ilhelm7 0odescu
'irela$'aria7 P/troi (ros$Alexandru7 Iora
Alexandru7 Ionescu Ion7 Racovi;an Irina
Aerial electrical conductor <ith self$protection
to frost ) ice
0onductor electric aerian cu auto$protectie la
depunerile de chiciura ) heata pentru liniile de inalta
tensiune
/ it reali.es the self/protection through the Ec$ based alloys multifunctional
wiresH which are the constituent parts of the conductor
/ it has the same constructive and exploitation characteristics liJe those
of the standard similar conductors
$ it realizes the self$protection function <ithout supplementary enery
consumption=
1. 8nventia se refera la asigurarea auto/protectiei la depunerile de chiciura Q
gheata a conductorului electric aerian utili.at la transportul energiei electrice pe
liniile de inalta tensiune &&> - A>> J.
&. )ontribuie la sporirea securitatii energetice eliminand avariile retelei datorate
depunerilor de chicura Q gheata si elimina necesitatea utili.arii actualelor metode
de indepartare a chiciurii Q ghetii si toate neajunsurile acestora.
3. ;n numar de fire din startul superior al conductorului, sunt inlocuite cu fire de
aceeasi dimensiune, reali.ate din noul nostru aliaj multifunctional cu proprietati
electro/magneto/termice sensibile.
A. "unctia de auto/protectie la depunerile de chiciura Q gheata este autoreglabila
functie de temperatura mediului inconjurator.
@. "unctionarea auto/protectiei nu necesita consum suplimentar de energieH
necesarul este preluat din radiatia electromagnetica disipata.
?. )onductorul electric cu atuo/protectie are aceleasi caracteristici de utili.are,
11
electrice si mecanice, ca si conductorii standardi.ati si utili.ati in pre.ent pentru
transportul energiei electrice pe F8E.
&>
8C), 8):8 Rm.alcea
(lena DA6ID
Ioan ST(+AN(S0U
$ethod of production and soil fertili.er obtained by
capture of carbon dioxide and ammonia in biochar
Proces tehnologic de producere si fertili.ator pentru
sol obtinut prin captarea dioxidului de carbon si
amoniacului in carbune preparat din biomasa
Ehis invention relates to the production and use of charcoal rich in nitrogen as a
fertili.er and soil amendment, obtained by pyrolytic conversion of biomass and
agricultural wastes and direct reaction into charcoal mass between ammonia,
carbon dioxide, water and other components provided in generally from flue gas
emissions.
increases cation exchange capacityH decreasing nutrient leaching
ratesH ensures a slow release nitrogen for plant growthH
improve soil structureH
tilth and stabilityH
by nitrogen content *C(A
[
+ increase soil fertility and agricultural yieldsH
by *%("
.
+ ions and carbon content, EB acts as soil amendamentH
able to be used in alJaline, neutral and acidic soils due to p( value
closer to neutralH
long term storage of inorganic E%("
.
B and organic EB carbon in soil
and remove atmospheric )B&
4ceasta inventie se refer3 la producerea Mi utili.area unui carbune 5mbog3!it in
a.ot ca 5ngr3M3mant Mi amendament al solului,obtinut prin conversia pirolitica a
biomasei si re.idiilor agricole Mi a reac!iei directe in masa de carbune dintre
amoniac, dioxid de carbon, ap3 Mi alte componente, provenind, 5n general din
emisiile de ga.e de ardere
&1 (oria (ulubei Cational 8nstitute for Physics
and Cuclear <ngineering *8"8C/((+
6ucharest
8nstitutul Cational de )ercetare/,e.voltare
pentru "i.ica si 8nginerie Cucleara V(oria
(ulubeiW *8"8C/((+ 6ucuresti
,aniel 6artosH #heorghe
)aragheorgheopolH $ariana PetrisH $ihai
PetroviciH ictor :imion=
(igh efficiency, high counting rate transition radiation
detector with good two dimensions position
resolutions *ER,+
,etector de radiatie de tran.itie de inalta eficienta,
rata de numarare si re.olutie de po.itie in doua axe
de coordonate.
Ehe present invention relates to a transition radiation detector used in
experiments of high energy physics. Ehe detector consists of two identical
multiwire proportional chambers separated by a readout electrode. Ehe counter
worJs with a gas mixture of '>N 4r and 3>N )B& or %@N De and 1@N )B&.
Ehe triangular shape of the read out pads allow to access two/ dimension
position information.
8nven!ia se refer3 la un detector de radia!ie de tran.i!ie, folosit 5n experimente din
domeniul fi.icii nucleare. ,ectectorul este alcatuit din dou3 camere propor!ionale
multifilare , identice, separate de electrodul de citire. 4cesta este prev3.ut pe
cele dou3 fe!e, cu piste conductoare de citire de form3 triunghiular3 care permit
accesul la informatia de po.itie in doua coordonate. ,etectorul functionea.a cu
un amestec de ga.e format din '>N 4r Mi 3>N )B& sau %@N De Mi 1@N )B&
&& (oria (ulubei Cational 8nstitute for Physics
and Cuclear <ngineering *8"8C/((+
6ucharest
8nstitutul Cational de )ercetare/,e.voltare
,etecting some food contaminants
,etectarea unor contaminanti alimentari
Ehe inventions relates to processes for preparing the en.ymatic marJers and
immunosorbent used in <F8:4 *<n.yme FinJed 8mmunosorbent 4ssay+
techniGue to detect small concentrations of anabolic substances *steroids+
nandrolone and trenbolone and pesticide dicamba in biological and
environmental samples. Ehe en.ymatic marJers are 3,?/dichloro/&/
12
pentru "i.ica si 8nginerie Cucleara V(oria
(ulubeiW *8"8C/((+ 6ucuresti
,oroban!u 8oanH (aranguM FiviaH )orol
,elia/8rina
methoxyben.oyl/hexamethylendiamin/glutharaldehyd/alJaline phosphatase and
nandrolone/3/carboxymethyloxime/bovine serum albumin/alJaline phosphatase
*Cand/3)$B/6:4/4P+ and the immunosorbent trenbolone/3/carboxymethyl/
Bvalbumin/carboxymethyl/cellulose *Eren/3/)$B/B4/)$/cellulose+ used in
affinity chromatography for purification of specific antibodies antitrenbolone.
8nventiile se refera la procedee de preparare a marJerilor en.imatici si
imunosorbent folositi in tehnica <F8:4 * tehnica imunochimica de anali.a pe
ba.a de imunosorbenti si marJeri en.imatici+ pentru a detecta concentratii mici
de substante anaboli.ante *steroi.i+ nandrolona si trenbolona si pesticidul
dicamba din probe biologice si de mediu. $arJerii en.imatici sunt acid 3,?/
dicloro/&/metoxiben.oil/hexametilendiamin/glutaraldehid/fosfata.a alcalina si
nandrolon/3/carboximetiloxim/albumina serica de bovina/fosfata.a alcalina
*Cand/3)$B/4:6/"4+ si imunosorbentul trenbolon/3/carboximetil/ovalbumina/
carboximetil/celulo.a *Eren/3/)$B/B4/)$/celulo.a+ utili.at la purificarea prin
cromatografie de afinitate a anticorpilor antitrenbolona specifici.
&3 :tefan cel $are ;niversity from :uceava
Nicolae S"R(A7
Dorel 0(RN"'A>U7
,eon 'ANDI0I7
(lena Daniela ",ARIU7
'ihaela 5U5"A?@7
Niculina 0R(AU7
Iulian 8A0IU7
0orneliu 8U>DU5A7
Tiberiu 0U38@
:olar ,ishQ:tirling <ngine
:istem solar ,ishQ:tirling
*#rup motor/generator+
Ehis solar energy converter consists of a free piston :tirling engine fitted with the
linear extension of an electric generator, placed in the center of a parabolic
concentrator. Ehe worJ produced by the :tirling engine is transmitted to the
linear electric generator which has an inductor consists of a rod made of brass
that is placed in opposition, several ring/shaped permanent magnets. Ehe
movement of the magnets inside the coil generates electricity.
4pplications: :olar energy converters, electricity generation
4dvantages: )onstructional simplicity, operational reliability
)onvertorul de energie solar3 const3 5ntr/un grup motor/generator constituit
dintr/un motor :tirling cu pistoane libere *cunoscut Mi sub denumirea de \motor
6ealeW+ Mi un generator electric liniar, grup care este plasat 5n focarul unui
concentrator parabolic orientat spre soare. Fucrul mecanic produs de motorul
:tirling cu pistoane libere este transmis generatorului electric liniar care este
constituit dintr/un inductor reali.at dintr/o tij3 de alam3 care are preva.ut la capat
mai mul!i magne!i permanen!i de forma inelar3 plasa!i in opo.itie unul fa!3 de
cel3lalt. $iMcarea oscilatorie a magne!ilor permanen!i inelari 5n interiorul bobinei
conduce la generarea de electricitate.
4plicatii: )onvertoare de energie solar3, generare de electricitate
4vantaje: :implitate constructiv3, fiabilitate 5n func!ionare
&A National Institute "f Research And
Development In 'echatronics And
'easurement TechniBue - IN0D'T'
8ntegrated 8ntelligent $ecatronic microsystem for high
precision dimensional ans angular measurements
destined for instrumentation engineering development
,8#8 ERKEF with incremental disJs photoelectric transducer for dimensional
and angular displacements measurement in industrial environment is intended
for positioning Q micro/positioning, direct measurements, angular displacements Q
13
8ucharest
5heorhe I= 5heorhe7 'ocanu Neculai7
Ancuta Paul7 "laru 'ircea7 Ilie Iulian7
'unteanu Iulian Sorin7 8eca Paul
in industrial and laboratory environments - ,8#8
ERKEF
$icrosistem $ecatronic 8nteligent 8ntegrat Pentru
$3sur3ri ,imensionale ]i ;nghiulare ;ltraprecise
,estinat ,e.volt3rii 8nginerei 8nstrumenta!iei
8nforma!ionale 9n $edii 8ndustriale ]i ,e Faborator -
,8#8 TR$T,
micro/displacements and eGuipping as C) andQor )C) system, technical and
technological installations and eGuipments.
,8#8 ERKEF& converts an analogical Guantity *angular displacement+ in a
digital Guantity *number of impulses+.
,8#8 ERKEF& by photoelectric transducer subsystem supplies at exit four
rectangular signals in Guadrature and .ero signals.
4n adeGuate processing of those signals in electronic subsystem for
measurement and digital display, allows electronic sub/partitions with &, A, % *in
case of analogical exits can be made sub/partitions with &, A, @, 1>, &>+ and
detection of angular displacement orientation.
DIGIT3IL / DIGITI3 includes structural and functional the following main
subsystems:
mecatronic subsystem dimensional Q rotation incremental
photoelectric transducerH
electronic subsystem digital unit for measurement and displayH
electronic subsystem serial interface for data transferH
specific informatics subsystem for processing, registering and
transfer, at central informatics subsystem of flexible technological
processing line or inspection system integrated to industrial
fabrication.
,8#8 ERKEF cu traductor fotoelectric cu discuri incrementale pentru m3surarea
deplas3rilor dimensionale Mi unghiulare 5n mediu industrial este destinat
po.i!ion3rilorQ micropo.i!ion3rilor, m3sur3rii directe deplas3rilorQ microdeplas3rilor
dimensionale Mi unghiulare Mi echip3rii/ca sistem C) MiQ sau )C), instala!iilor Mi
echipamentelor tehnice Mi tehnologice.
,8#8 ERKEF converteMte o m3rime analogic3 5ntr/o m3rime logic3 digital3
*num3r de impulsuri+.
,8#8 ERKEF prin subsistemul traductor fotoelectric furni.ea.3 la ieMire patru
semnale dreptunghiulare 5n Guadratur3 Mi semnale de nul, c3rora se aplic3 o
prelucrare adecvat3, 5n subsistemul electronic de m3surare Mi afiMare digital3,
permite subdivi.3ri cu &,A,@,%,1>,&> Mi detectarea sensului de deplasare.
,8#8 ERKEF cuprinde structural Mi func!ional urm3toarele subsisteme principale:
subsistemul mecatronic traductor fotoelectric incremental de
rota!ieQ liniarH
subsistemul electronic unitate digital3 de m3surare Mi afiMareH
subsistemul electronic interfa!3 serial3 pentru transfer dateH
subsistemul informatic propriu de prelucrare, 5nregistrare Mi
transfer, la subsistemul informatic central al liniei flexibile de prelucrare
tehnologic3 sau al sistemului de inspec!ie integrat fabrica!iei
14
industriale.
15