GSM/GPRS/GPS

NO PRJ
TITLE
ABSTRACT DOMAIN YOP
1
Home
automation
and
security for
mobile
devices
The aim of the project is to control home appliances like television, refrigerator, and lights and other home
electrical appliance using a Mobile. In this project a PC (personal computer) is used to monitor any intruder that
enters the home. Camera is automatically switched on when any motion is detected in the home. After motion
detection Cameras video data is continuously sent to the PC through RF Tran-receiver.
The Microcontroller controls the relays for switching the appliances ON or OFF. Predefined symbols are sent to
the Microcontroller through RS 232 cables through GSM from mobile. Home automation deals with providing a
network in the house which links: Computers & peripheral equipment, Smart chip bearing household appliances
like dish washers and other electrical appliances. Subsystems like Heating, Ventilation, Air-Conditioning
(HVAC), and Security Systems
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
2
Developme
nt of an
Embedded
Monitoring
Device for
a
Manufactur
ing Plant
Monitoring and gathering information of machinery in a production line is essential for an optimization process.
This paper presents the architecture of a small monitoring device that can be easily attached to old machines and
machines of different brands and kinds in order to gather essential information. The collected data is transmitted
using a wireless meshed network and presented via a web-interface
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
3
Real time
embeeded
control
system
developme
nt for
wireless
mobile
platform
MCP is the chosen acronym for Mini-Car Pro -a wireless mobile robotic platform designed for research and
education in embedded system development and wireless sensor network. The hardware architecture consists of
a 200MIPS ARM9 32-bit SoC, ultrasonic sensors, an IEEE 802.15.4 based Telos mote (a wireless sensor
network node) for wireless communications, and a differential motor driven base platform with shaft mounted
optical encoder for closed loop motion control. MCP is controlled remotely via a console software client running
on a Windows based PC. Through the graphical user interface, the operator sends motion commands to and
receives status from the MCP through a pair of Telos, one connecting to the PCs USB port and the other to the
MCPs. One of the key features of the MCP is automated obstacle avoidance empowered by on-board ultrasonic
detection of the surrounding environment. To achieve the goal of real-time system control, multi-thread software
architecture is adopted, and along with a real-time Linux operating system framework. This paper describes the
design of the MCP, and in particular highlights the real time software engineering development aspects which
are generically applicable to similar mobile robotic platforms
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
4
Intelligent
water
dispenser
system
based on
embedded
system
Using single-bus temperature sensor DS18B20 to measure real-time temperature of the drinking fountains,
providing calendar and time through clock chip DS1302, receiving information from the remote through
HS0038B, and displaying the calendar and time as well as the current temperature value through LCD12864,
the system was designed based on microcontroller STC89C52. The system's overall design concept, the
hardware circuit and software flow chart and design, temperature error of processing and the use of fitting
algorithm have been demonstrated. The system has such functions as remote control, temperature control,
cooling, variable power heating, with a high level of safety, stability, intelligent control and low power
consumption
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
#56, II Floor, Pushpagiri Complex, 17
th
Cross 8
th
Main, Opp Water Tank,Vijaynagar,Bangalore-560040.
Website: www.citlprojects.com, Email ID: projects@citlindia.com,hr@citlindia.com
MOB: 9886173099 / 9986709224, PH : 080 -23208045 / 23207367


EMBEDDED PROJECTS
(Automotive, Biomedical, RFID, Eco Friendly, Robotics, Security, SPI, Wireless
(Zigbee,Ethernet,TCP,Bluetooth), CAN, GSM/GPRS/GPS)






5
Design and
developme
nt of a
warning
system for
the
simulation
of
earthquakes
and
tsunami
through
gsm
network

Every year thousands of people die because of earthquake occurs in a dangerous place or during a defenseless
sleep. Heres a GSM-based seismic alert system that could warn before an earthquake strikes. Earthquakes strike
without warning. The resulting damage can be minimized and lives can be saved if people living in the
earthquake-prone area are already prepared to survive the strike. This requires a warning before strong ground
motion from the earthquake arrival. Such a warning system is possible because of energy wave released at the
epicenter of the earth quake travels slower than light. The warning signal from the earthquake epicenter can be
transmitted to different places using satellite communication network, fiber-optics network, pager service, Cell
phone services or a combination of these. The satellite-based network is ideal when an alert system has to cover
a large country like India. For earthquake-prone states like Gujarat, a seismic alert system using the global
system for mobile communication network spread throughout the state is proposed here. This system does not
try to find the epicenter or fault line caused by the earthquake. It simply monitors the earth vibrations and
generates alert signal when the level of earth vibrations crosses a threshold
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
6
Measureme
nt of
control
system of
soil
moisture of
large
greenhouse
group
In modern greenhouses, several measurement points are required to trace down the local climate parameters in
different parts of the big greenhouse to make the greenhouse automation system work properly. Cabling would
make the measurement system expensive and vulnerable. Moreover, the cabled measurement points are difficult
to relocate once they are installed. Thus, a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) consisting of small-size wireless
sensor nodes equipped with radio and one or several sensors, is an attractive and cost-efficient option to build the
required measurement system
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
7
Solar
power
wirelessmo
nitoringsyst
em based
on arm7
In order to solve the problem of data monitoring in solar power system, the data acquisition of ARM7 and
principle of serial communication and the design scheme combined GPRS wireless communication and the
highly effective energy conservation chip LPC2114 was presented, the system not only made the data
information transmit to the monitoring center real-time and effectively, but also realized unmanned watching .In
the system composition, this project proposed modular design, which adopted RS485 communication between
communication module .The design makes the data reliable transmission, the system structure is simple, and the
performance is stable, which also provides conditions for the system upgrading in the future
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
8
Research
and design
of short
message
service
system
based on
arm and
gprs
In recent years, data service has been gaining popularity in embedded system and general packet radio
service(GPRS). In this project we first analysis the embedded system theory, short message service (SMS),and
combine with the latest computer technology, network technology, communication technology and GPRS
technology, then propose an method to design the short message service system based on ARM and GPRS. We
put forward the system principle block diagram and the hardware circuit of GPRS. At the same time, we give the
software process flow and specific algorithm namely GPRS initialization module, port1 receiving interruption
module, GPRS communicate with S3C2410s port1 module and sending message module. This proposed
technique is well suited for various applications and has good prospects
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
9
Design of
Remote
Data
Acquisition
System
Based on
3G
Data acquisition plays an important role in the field of modern industry control. In many cases, remote data
should be transferred to monitor center which is far away from the manufacturing field. Traditional data
acquisition system by means of wires could not satisfy the requirements. With the rapid development
ofembedded system, wireless communication technology and 3G technology, the remote data acquisition system
which is based on embedded systems platforms and depend on 3G as wireless data transmit terminals, will be
used widely on industry. This paper presents a new data acquisition and analyzing system based on 3G
technology. In addition, this paper also expresses that the system based on 3G has many more advantages than
that based on GPRS technology. ARM embedded processor and SIM308 are used as the hardware platform in
this project. The result of the experiment shows that the system works well to data acquisition and wireless
transferring based on 3G, and has a reference value for remote diagnosis, remote monitoring and control
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
10
Microcontr
oller based
Neural
network
controlled
low cost
Autonomou
s vehicle
Design of a low cost autonomous vehicle based on neural network for navigation in unknown environments is
presented. The vehicle is equipped with four ultrasonic sensors for hurdle distance measurement, a wheel
encoder for measuring distance traveled, a compass for heading information, a GPS receiver for goal position
information, a GSM modem for changing destination place on run time and a nonvolatile RAM for storing
waypoint data; all interfaced to a low cost AT89C52 microcontroller. The microcontroller processes the
information acquired from the sensors and generates robot motion commands accordingly through neural
network. The neural network running inside the microcontroller is a multilayer feed-forward network with back-
propagation training algorithm. The network is trained offline with tangent-sigmoid as activation function for
neurons and is implemented in real time with piecewise linear approximation of tangent-sigmoid function.
GSM/GPRS/
GPS






Results have shown that upto twenty neurons can be implemented in hidden layer with this technique. The
GSM/GPRS/GPS vehicle is tested with varying destination places in outdoor environments containing stationary
as well as moving obstacles and is found to reach the set targets successfully.
Keywords-autonomous vehicle, ultrasonic sensors, compass ,GPS receiver ,GSM modem nonvolatile RAM,
tangent-sigmoid function approximation, neural network, microcontroller implementation..


11
GPS-GSM
Integration
for
Enhancing
Public
Transportat
ion
Manageme
nt Services
This paper proposes and implements a solution for enhancing public transportation management services based
on GPS and GSM. The system consists of four modules: BUS Station Module, In-BUS Module, BASE Station
Module and BUS Stop Module. Equipped with PC and GSM modem, BUS Station Module sends the
initialization information containing the bus number and license plate number to In-BUS Module and BASE
Station Module using SMS. The microcontroller based In-BUS Module consisting mainly of a GPS receiver and
GSM modem then starts transmitting its location and number of passengers to BASE Station Module. BASE
Station Module equipped with a microcontroller unit and GSM modems interfaced to PCs is designed to keep
track record of every bus, processes user request about a particular bus location out of BUS Station and updates
buses location on bus stops. BUS Stop Module is installed at every bus stop and consists of a GSM modem,
memory unit and dot matrix display all interfaced to a microcontroller. This module receives buses location
information coming towards that stop from BASE Station module and displays the information on a dot matrix
display. A per stop statistical analysis is carried out based on the number of passengers and a recommendation
report along with this analysis can be sent to a Government body to have a check on the performance and
services offered by transporters to common people
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
12
Gsm based
prepaid
card for
power
Design of on-line embedded web server is a challenging part of many embedded and real time data
acquisition and control system applications. The World Wide Web is a global system of interconnected
computer networks that use the standard Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) to serve billion of users
worldwide and allows the user to interface many real time embedded applications like data acquisition,
Industrial automations and safety measures etc.It approached towards the design and development of on-
line Interactive Data Acquisition and Control System (IDACS) using ARM based embedded web server. It
can be a network, intelligent and digital distributed control system. Single chip IDACS method improves
the processing capability of a system and overcomes the problem of poor real time and reliability. This
system uses ARM7 Processor portability with Real Time operating system (RTOS) it makes the system
more real time and handling various processes based on multi tasking and reliable scheduling mechanisms.
Web server application is ported into an ARM processor using embedded `C' language. Web pages are
written by Hyper text markup language (HTML); it is beneficial for real time IDACS, Mission critical
applications, ATM networks and more
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
13

Vehicle
tracking
system
using GPS
and GSM
using 32 bit
arm
controller
Vehicle Tracking system using GPS module and GSM modem, and ARM7 (LPC2129). This project is used to
find the location of any vehicle using Global Positioning Of Satellite Systems and GSM. The user interacts with
the vehicle by means of GSM mobile the valid message sent and the authenticated message is received by the
GSM module mounted in the vehicle. If the message is a valid message then the GPS modem is initiated and
requested for the location. The latitude and longitude values are compared with the values stored in the memory
and corresponding location name is given to the Controller which in turn uses GSM/GPRS to send the location
name by means of Short
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
14
Implement
ation of
Mobile
Communic
ation
Technology
in Real
Time
Industry
The main aim of the project is to develop a CONTROL AND MONITORING System for INDUSTRIES, which
can be used for real time application. The main features of the project is to control and monitor the machineries
and their parameters (like temp,pressure etc..)from anywhere in the world, and to monitor the place for any
incidents from anywhere. Security has become a major concern in many fields. Unauthorized access to data or
devices creates a lot of problems.Also it is also important to maintain the stats tics of the data in certain
industries for future evaluation.This system is designed using a powerful microcontroller ie ARM7,GSM
communication for remote acess along with sensors to capture the data from different machine in the industry.
Real-time data acquisition is commonly required in a diversity of areas such as power grid, healthcare, industrial
production, water conservancy, meteorology and agriculture. In practice, there must be numbers of acquisition
spots scattered throughout large areas that are mostly enduring harsh environment
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
15
based
mobile
telemonito
ring and
manageme
nt system
for intercity
public
transportat
ions
This project is used to find the location of vehicles using Global Positioning of Satellite Systems and
GSM. The user interacts with the vehicle by means of GSM mobile the valid message sent and the authenticated
message is received by the GSM module mounted in the vehicle.If the message is a valid message then the GPS
modem is initiated and requested for the location.The latitude and longitude values are compared with the values
stored in the memory and corresponding location name is given to the Controller which in turn uses GSM/GPRS
to send the location name by means of Short Message Service back to USER.

GSM/GPRS/
GPS






16
Developme
nt of
Algorithm
for Speed
Tracking of
Vehicles
based on
GPS
The main aim of this project is detect the vehicle speed with the help of GPS. The Advancement in the
communication technology, digital imaging, Mobile communication, position control and navigation monitoring
becomes a important criteria for new technological innovations. The Global Positioning System is a space based
radio positioning ,navigation and time transfer system which operates at all times of the day, under all weather
conditions and everywhere on or near earth. When an object capable of sending information periodically about
its longitude, latitude and altitude, position is expelled from a launcher and is made to hit a particular place, it
follows a curved path. Using the signal from satellite, The Global Positioning System receiver placed on the
lanced object calculates the position of the object in the terms of latitude and longitude and the transmitter will
transmit this information periodically. The receiver on the ground station collects this information up to 2/3 of
the path.1/3 of the path is not received due to the data link non_ availability. This Project outlays the
implementation of Global Positioning System by including a general interface circuit which can have connection
to most GPS vendors. The software is developed in such a way that there is no conflict between map of software
and its LLA .The software is compatible with all the GPS vendor hardware. General interface controller is built
using a 32 bit ARM7 based LPC2129 controller and the other circuitry, which have baud rate detection and
setting
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
17

The
research
and
realization
of traffic
service
system
based on
gps and
gprs
In recent years, data service has been gaining popularity in embedded system and general packet radio
service (GPRS).It helps in realizing real-time positioning of vehicles. It describes structure of the system
using GPRS and GPS technology for real-time data acquisition and transmission. It transmits the data
through GPRS network to the background system for centralized data processing and analysis. The analysis
results are given back to administrator rapidly and timely through the wireless network. This module not
only saves development and maintenance costs of a private network, and takes full advantage of the unique
advantages of GPRS
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
18
Design &
Developme
nt of a GSM
Based Auto
Burglary
Tracking
System
In this Project it is proposed to design an embedded system which is used for tracking and positioning of
any vehicle by using Global Positioning System (GPS) and Global system for mobile communication
(GSM). In this project 8- bit microcontroller is used for interfacing to various hardware peripherals. The
current design is an embedded application, which will continuously monitor a moving Vehicle and report
the status of the Vehicle on demand. For doing so P89v51RD2 microcontroller is interfaced serially to a
GSM Modem and GPS Receiver. A GSM modem is used to send the position (Latitude and Longitude) of
the vehicle from a remote place. The GPS modem will continuously give the data i.e. the latitude and
longitude indicating the position of the vehicle. An EEPROM is used to store the mobile number
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
19
Implement
ation of
mobile
commnicati
on
technology
in real time
industry
This project is an IMPLEMENTATION OF MOBILE COMMNICATION TECHNOLOGY IN REAL
TIME INDUSTRY, for controlling and monitoring industrial events in real time, based on microcontroller.
This system incorporates hardware devices such as remote device and control unit. The remote device is
device used to control events in the real time industrial application where human work. And the control unit
is the one which is used to give control instruction and monitoring the remote device. The information
about the remote device location is given by GPS and that information is transmitted to control unit using
GSM modem on GSM network, along with data (information about industrial parameter such as
temperature, pressure etc.) present in the remote device. The Control unit also has GSM modem that
receives remote device information via GSM network and stores this information in the database. This
information is available to the system administrator who is controlling and monitoring the remote device
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
20
Design of
smart
home
based on
embedded
system
This is a project based on ZigBee and eliminates all cable requirements and it can be installed in very
sensitive places and one more advantage of the project is ZIGBEE Transceiver is connected to the system
for data storing. Applications of this project are many but few are residential access control, building
security system, bank security system, industrial control applications, etc. The main devices of this project
are microcontroller board with all sensors (temp, humidity, pressure etc), ZIGBEE Transceiver Modules
and a computer or a laptop
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
21
Designing
of Mobile
and flexible
Monitoring
System on
a Scattered
Network
with
Mobile
technology
The main aim of this project is to design and develop a GSM based wireless solution for highly distributed areas.
Security has become a major concern in many fields. Unauthorized access to data or devices creates a lot of
problems. The main aim of the project is to develop a Data Acquisition System for remote place, which can
be used for real time application. The main features of the project is to record the quantities from anywhere
in the world, and to monitor the place for any incidents from anywhere.LPC2129 (ARM7) microcontroller
has been programmed to control various devices connected to the product and to provide data acquisition
for house/office.GSM modem has been used for communication with the owner of the product. Owner and
users can control the operation of the devices connected to the product from a far away place. It is possible
by sending a text message in the predefined format to the GSM modem. SIM card is used in the modem.
Whenever owner sends a valid SMS to the GSM modem (Mobile number of this SIM card), the message is
read and verified for password and valid command. If the text message is in the predefined format and the
password matches with that of the stored password, then appropriate action will be taken by the
GSM/GPRS/
GPS






microcontroller based on the request made. Similarly when ever a security problem occurs, it will be
informed to the owner of the product, by sending an SMS to his/her mobile. GSM modem can be controlled
by standard set of AT (Attention) commands. These commands can be used to control majority of the
functions of GSM modem
22
Design of
home care
instrument
based on
embedded
system
The main aim of this project is to design and develop an embedded system for home automation and security
system.Security has become a major concern in many fields. Unauthorized access to data or devices creates a lot
of problems. The main aim of the project is to develop a Security/ Automation System for house which can be
used for real time application. The main features of the project is to control the devices from anywhere in the
world, and to monitor the place for any incidents from anywhere.LPC2129 (ARM7) microcontroller has been
programmed to control various devices connected to the system and to provide security for house.GSM
technology has been used for communication between the system and the owner of the product. Owner and users
can control the operation of the devices connected to the product from a far away place. It is possible by sending
a text message in the predefined format to the GSM modem. SIM card is used in the modem. Whenever owner
sends a valid SMS to the GSM modem (Mobile number of this SIM card), the message is read and verified for
password and valid command. If the text message is in the predefined format and the password matches with that
of the stored password, then appropriate action will be taken by the microcontroller based on the request made.
Similarly when ever a security problem occurs, it will be informed to the owner of the product, by sending an
SMS to his/her mobile. GSM modem can be controlled by standard set of AT (Attention) commands. These
commands can be used to control majority of the functions of GSM modem
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
23
Wireless
Home-care
Appliances
Monitoring
and Control
System
Embedded system for healthcare applications, actually a monitoring device for patients requiring continuous
tele-monitoring treatments. The hardware architecture of the system, based on wireless communication, is
discussed and implementation details are presented. We will also be presenting experimental results proving the
usefulness of embedded homecare systems in providing patients with their health status monitoring
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
24
Designing
of
remote(GS
M mobile)
based
controlled
smarhome
This paper presents the development of GSM-based control home appliances for smart home system. The main
aim of the prototype development is to reduce electricity wastage. GSM module was used for receiving short
message service (SMS) from user? mobile phone that automatically enable the controller to take any further
action such as to switch ON and OFF the home appliances such as light, air-conditioner etc. The system was
integrated with microcontroller and GSM network interface using embedded c language. The system is activated
when user sends the SMS to controller at home. Upon receiving the SMS command, the microcontroller unit
then automatically controls the electrical home appliances by switching ON or OFF the device according to the
user order. In other word, it read message from the mobile phone and response to control the devices according
to the received message. The prototype has been successfully developed and it could provide an effective
mechanism in utilizing the energy source efficiently
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
25
Real-time
monitoring
and pre-
alarm
system for
dangerous
mountains
in the
railway line
There appear frequently natural phenomena such as collapse, landslide along the railway line, which badly
threaten the transport safety of the railway. This system adopts the method of auto-monitoring, and the
monitoring content is the earth's surface deformation. At the front, through IR sensor, the blocks on the
railway line will be detected and dangerous mountain data collection is carried out, using the RFID wireless
communication technology, and the real-time monitoring and pre-alarm for dangerous mountains can be
achieved. This method is simple, convenient and penetrating, with lower-cost and higher -accuracy
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
26
Design and
Developme
nt of
effective
manual
control
system for
unmanned
air vehicle
Unmanned air vahicle are remotely or self poileted aircraft that can run or controlled eith the poilet.they can
carry camera,sensors or any other equipments according to use.we can use in agriculture based as we can
spray necessary chemicals from the top. UAVS have been used in a reconnaissance and intelligence-gathering
role, including combat and rescue missions. The wireless transmitter and receiver pairs are used for data
communication link between the ground station and the receiver on the vehicle. The manual control system is
developed in a PC based system reducing the cost of overall system. Microsoft Visual Basic language is used for
this control system
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
27
The design
of the
scene of
accident
alarm
system
Based on
ARM & GPS

This system designs the scene of the accident alarm system based on ARM and GPS. When the accident
occurred, the manual and automatic alarm can be realized. Vehicles state and user information as well as alarm
locations will be transmitted to the Pre-set of treatment centre; after receiving related alarming information,
the treatment centre will display this information on its map. after receiving alarm information, the treatment
Centre staffs who are on duty will notice the handler who is the nearest to the scene of the accident in time, in
order to reach the scene of accident in the GSM/GPRS/GPS first time, and gain more treatment time for the
accident injured, and lower the accident mortality, as well as reduce incidents impacting time on the traffic.
GSM/GPRS/
GPS







28
CONTROL
OF DAM
GATE
USING
MOBILE
PHONE BY
DTMF
DIGITS
THRHOUGH
VOICE CALL
This project is based on VTU syllabus. The proposed system is based on microcontroller that is in our syllabus.
For doing this project we use some of the software like Embedded C for programming the application software
to the microcontroller.Express PCB software is used for designing the PCB for this project. (Since PCB making is
a big process and involves lot of machineries, which are expensive, we are going to outsource this to the
manufacturer.) Now days we can see nearly everything which was once controlled by human being are being
automated using machines and electronics circuits. In this project we are mainly concentrating on controlling
the remote systems. We are using GSM technology for controlling the different applications at remote
distance. By calling to the remote system (Remote has got GSM modem with a SIM), after call success by
pressing different digits which are available in the mobile phone keypad can control the different applications
at remote side. Here after call success when we press the keypad digits called as DTMF digits (Dual Tone Multi
Frequency) in mobile, the same pressed DTMF digits we are going to receive at application side and with this
received DTMF digits can control the different application. This application can also be controlled by sending
SMS or giving master ring
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
29
AMR USING
GSM
The advancement of Technology resulted in the revolution in each every activity of the economy. Life made
easier than ever and everAutomatic Meter Reading is one among the value added technology in the
economy. Minimizing the resources and enhancing the result is major criteria of this technology. The AMR will
monitor the meter (either Electrical Power /Water/Gas) and updates the usage of the units. This can be
configured to monitor either by group or area wise. The reason for configuring this is to deliver the Bills on
mass either by group or area wise. From Billing Centre, user can request the unit consumption either by group
or area wise as per configuration. On receiving the consumption details, billing centre can process the data
and generate the Bills for consumed units along with dues if any. This result gets reflected in the Liquid Crystal
Display unit of the AMR and simultaneously SMS to the users Handsets as well as details bills to users e-mail id.
On payment of bill, the system will maintain the relevant details at remote level to maintain the history of the
end users unit consumptions. AMR can also configured to block the supply if the payment is not done on due
date. Meantime, system can be configured to send warning messages during interval such as reminders,
warning to cut off the supply etc
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
30

DIGITAL
FUEL
INDICATOR
This project is based on VTU syllabus. The proposed system is based on 8051 controller which is in our
syllabus. For doing this project we use some of the software like > Embedded C for programming the
application software to the micro controller. Protel schematic software is used for designing the circuit diagram
for this project. Express PCB software is used for designing the PCB for this project. (Since PCB making is a big
process and involves lot of machinery's which are expensive, we are going to outsource this to the
manufacturer.) In the recent times we are constantly hearing about petrol bunk frauds. Most of the
petrol bunks today have manipulated the pumps such that it displays the amount as entered but the quantity
of fuel filled in the customers tank is much lesser than the displayed value. I.e the pumps are tampered for the
benefit of the petrol bunks owner. This results in huge profits for the petrol bunks but at the same time the
customers are cheated.All the vehicles in India consist of analog meters hence it is not possible to precisely
know the amount of fuel currently in the vehicle and also it is not possible to cross check the quantity of fuel
filled in the petrol bunk. This project focuses on creating a digital display of the exact amount of fuel contained
in the vehicles tank and also helps in cross checking the quantity of fuel filled at the petrol bunk. Finally once
the fuel is filled at a bunk the device also sends an sms to the vehicle owner indicating the amount, quantity,
and date, time etc
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
31
A Wireless
Vending
Machine
System
Based on
GSM
A wireless vending machine system based on the GSM network is developed in this paper. First of all, several
methods by which we may realize wireless data communication of GSM network are analyzed and compared;
the overall structure of vending machine system based on USSD is given an in-depth introduction.
Furthermore, control modules which realize data transmission and control function of terminal device,
middleware which connects application and BOSS (business operation support system), and transaction
software embedded in USSD platform, are also developed respectively. Finally, the operating support system of
wireless vending machine system is formed, which can not only integrate vending machines, USSD platform
and payment system together, but also manage sale information, logistic information and consumer
information on-line. The vending machine system presented in the paper has been put into use in several
provinces and cities for more than two years. All performance indexes of the system are satisfying
GSM/GPRS/
GPS






32
Intrusion
detection
using face
recognition
and gsm
This project deals with identification of a person using face recognition and GSM. The project INTRUSION
DECTION USING FACE RECOGNITION AND GSM contains 8-bit microcontroller, alphanumeric LCD, PC, GSM,
buzzer, and power supply. Basically RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) is a technology to communicate using
radio frequency waves. Here RFID tag is connected to a person for the purpose of identification. The RFID
reader consists of an antenna transmitting waves, when the RFID tag comes under this coverage it is detected.
If the ID matches its informed to the microcontroller using UART. The microcontroller checks for subsequent
details like name, password and mobile number. Than the GSM module sends the password to the respective
persons mobile number, that should be entered by the person using DTMF encoder. If it matched than the
microcontroller goes for face recognition. Then the person needs to enter another password using DTMF
encoder. If its matched than the detection is successful
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
33
Patient
request to
nurse using
flex sensor
In hospitals sometimes patient, he is not capable to go near patient and ask her requests or help. Such cases
patient can send information to the nurse through wireless. Here ZigBee is used to send such information. This
project is useful in such cases. The project PATIENT RQUEST TO NURSE USING FLEX SENSOR contains 8-bit
microcontroller P89V51RD2, ZigBee, buzzer, flex sensor, DIP switch, ADC0809, relay, fan unit, bulb, 20x4 line
alphanumeric LCD and seven segment display. We can bend flex sensors as we want. For each position it will
give different values. Those values are given to the ADC. According to the received values we can assign
different information to each position. Here DIP switch is used to select patient. For one flex sensor value
patient can request to switch on fan, another to request to switch on bulb, one to send information to nurse.
Here patient can request four options like water, health, food and help. On alphanumeric LCD all the
information sent by patient will be displayed. If the first patient sends any request to the nurse then one will be
displayed on the seven segments connected to the module, which is kept in nurse table. Like that it will
continue. 8051 architecture based P89V51RD2 microcontroller from NxP is used to implement this project.
Microcontroller acts as the heart of the project, which controls the whole system. It contains 1k RAM, 64k
Flash, 3 Timers, 2 external interrupts, 1 UART, 32 GPIOs, ISP programming support etc. KEIL IDE is used to
program the microcontroller and the coding will be done using Embedded C
GSM/GPRS/
GPS
RFID
NO PRJ
TITLE
ABSTRACT DOMAIN YOP
1
Distributed
intelligent
climate
system for
indoor
locations
According to the status that most of Indoor Locations cant effectively monitor the temperature and humidity
around Food of fresh area in our country currently, the thesis designs a Hierarchical topology central monitoring
system based on ZigBee Wireless sensor network (WSN). Automatically monitored and controlled. The
monitoring nodes, with the CC2430 chip and THS11 can collect and upload temperature and humidity data to
The Management Centre, which displays and processes the Data, through the central node and the RS-232
interface. If the Collected data exceeds the threshold, it automatically starts the Alarm system and the regulating
system; while the data is lower than the standard value, regulating system could be automatically shut down.
Nodes work in the regular query power saving mode. Power is obtained from button cells conversion Through
MAX687.The results reveal that this WSN system has the potential for field applications due to its low cost, low
power and flexible networking construction
RFID

2
Design of
Auto-guard
System
Based On
RFID and
Network
To reduce the theft rate of the car and meet the Intellectualized auto-guard demand of people, we proposed an
Auto-guard system which combined the radio frequency identify Technology and the global mobile
communication network. The system took Texas Instruments Company's car-used microcontroller
STM8AF51AA as the control core.NXP Semiconductors Company's radio reader IC MF RC522 could identify
the car owner quickly and then realized the function of keyless entry and keyless start-up. At the same time. The
infrared sensors and vibration sensors completed the monitoring function.GSM module SIM300DZ of Simcom
company finished setting and dismissing the prevention of message or call and controlled the cars states
remotely through AT instructions. It has showed in practice that compared with the traditional auto guard
system, this system could not only identify the owner singly, but also improve the security and reliability. So it
has achieved the unity between intellectualized safeguard and remote control
RFID







3
Design of
Auto-guard
System
Based On
RFID and
Network
To reduce the theft rate of the car and meet the Intellectualized auto-guard demand of people, we proposed an
Auto-guard system which combined the radio frequency identify Technology and the global mobile
communication network. The system took Texas Instruments Company's car-used microcontroller
STM8AF51AA as the control core.NXP Semiconductors Company's radio reader IC MF RC522 could identify
the car owner quickly and then realized the function of keyless entry and keyless start-up. At the same time. The
infrared sensors and vibration sensors completed the monitoring function.GSM module SIM300DZ of Simcom
company finished setting and dismissing the prevention of message or call and controlled the cars states
remotely through AT instructions. It has showed in practice that compared with the traditional auto guard
system, this system could not only identify the owner singly, but also improve the security and reliability. So it
has achieved the unity between intellectualized safeguard and remote control
RFID

4
A Group
Tour Guide
System
with RFIDs
and
Wireless
Sensor
Networks
This paper proposes a new application framework for group tour guiding services based on RFIDs and wireless
sensor network. We consider a sensing field mixed with multiple independent tourist groups, each with a leader
and several members. Members of a group will follow the moving path of their leader, but may occasionally
roam around randomly based on their interest. Sensor nodes have to track leaders' locations and maintain
following paths from members to leaders. A member may ask where his/her leader is, and a leader may "recall"
his/her members. We propose a feasible solution to such an application by using existing technologies
RFID

5
The
Autonomou
s
Recognitio
n of Left
Behind
Passengers
in Parked
Vehicles
Several researches determined that hyperthermia (heat stroke) is an underestimated risk which can lead to
serious injuries or even to death. In the U. S., between 1998 and 2009, 444 left behind children in cars died due
to hyperthermia. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration initiated a research which shows that
hyperthermia is the second leading cause of death for children in non-traffic fatalities in the U. S. (19.6 %); the
first one is backover (49.5 %). Most of these tragedies could be prevented by not leaving children unattended in
motor vehicles. Most of the car owners/drivers do underestimate how fast and high the temperature inside a
vehicle can increase on a normal summer day.In this project we our aim is to design a system that can identify a
unattended child in the vehicle and intimate the user about the same so that condition like hyperthermia can be
avoided
RFID

6
Voice
actuated
speaker-
dependent
control
system for
hospital
bed
The main aim of this project is to provide a view of the patient information for each occupied or unoccupied
bed (room type, sex, location, etc.) and, with user definable color coding, displays the bed status. Additional
bed information is available by simply clicking on the bed to open a window displaying patient name, doctor
name, isolation, special instructions and more
RFID

7
Bus
detection
device for
the blind
using rfid
application
This project implements a bus detection mechanism for the blind in travelling from one place to another. In order
to get transportation independently, the blind use auditory touched clues like walking stick or white cane. The
limitation of the walking stick is that a blind person must come into close proximity with their surroundings to
determine the location of an obstacle; the project is aims to develop a bus detection prototype using Radio
Frequency Identification (RFID) for the blind. Through voice recording we can collect the information such as
bus route; final destination and bus number are also provided
RFID

8
Rfid & gsm
based
intelligent
courier
mail box
system
Our conventional postal systems are inefficient, difficult to track and slow in service. This project provides a
solution for improving postal services enabling Secured Postal Data Communication with the help of RFID
technology which is one of the best proved wireless technologies. The main concept of this project is to keep
track of the post from the dispatch place until it reaches the designated person. When the courier/post is
transported from one location to other location, its current location will be updated to the recipient of the courier
with the help of GSM and GPS. The usual practice of sticking the stamps on the each postal cover will be
replaced by passive RFID tags.
RFID







9
Wireless
car access
and
tracking
system
This project is used to find the location of a car using Global Positioning Of Satellite Systems and GSM. The
user interacts with the vehicle by means of GSM mobile the valid message sent and the authenticated message is
received by the GSM module mounted in the vehicle.If the message is a valid message then the GPS modem is
initiated and requested for the location.The latitude and longitude values are compared with the values stored in
the memory and corresponding location name is given to the Controller which in turn uses GSM/GPRS to send
the location name by means of Short Message Service back to USER
RFID

10
Rfid based
library
database
managemen
t and theft
control
An embedded system is a special-purpose computer system designed to perform a dedicated function. Since the
system is dedicated to specific tasks, design engineers can optimize it, reducing the size and cost of the product.
Embedded system comprises of both hardware and software. Embedded system is fast growing technology in
various fields like industrial automation, home appliances, automobiles, aeronautics etc. Embedded technology
uses PC or a controller to do the specified task and the programming is done using assembly language
programming or embedded C.The Consumer Electronics is the essential part of the Embedded System to help
the people. An average person uses about 50 Embedded System every Day. It mainly used in automation for the
home people. In day today life we are using many hidden embedded products like washing machine, mobile, TV
remote etc.
RFID

11
Design of
intelligent
mobile
vehicle
checking
system
based on
arm7
With ARM7 as the core, the new intelligent mobile vehicle checking system integrated a lot of hardware
modules such as video capture, GPS positioning and wireless transmission, the design of the system software
used the embedded software developing platform based on ADS integrated development environment. By the
hardware/software co-design, the new intelligent mobile vehicle checking system implemented the functions of
video capturing, intelligent plate distinguishing, GPS positioning and wireless transmission, met the traffic
auditing departments needs about Mobile Vehicle Checking
RFID

12
Vehicular
networking
and traffic
congestion
system
The module is designed to get the status of the traffic through the server/network of the route and is being used
for automotive safety which is implemented by GPS module, GSM modem, and ARM7 (LPC2129)
RFID

13
Implementa
tion of
Mobile
Technology
for
Atomizatio
n of
Vehicle
Parking
System
This project is designed to automate the parking system, make the current parking system more user friendly and
easier to use. Here the user has to first reserve a parking slot for him/her by requesting for a parking slot through
SMS. After requesting for a slot the user is give an authentication password to be entered at the parking slot to
get access to the parking slot. The controller performs all the activities like reservation, gate operation, cost
calculation etc.. IR sensors are present at each gate to sense the presence of vehicle and aid the hardware to
perform appropriate actions. The communication medium between the user and the hardware module is the
GSM modem, by using which the user and the hardware module can communicate by using SMS (Short
Message Service) formats.

RFID