M

O
D
.
E
L
E
.
G
E
N
.
0
0
2
/
4
S
h
.
0
1
/
0
4
DATA SHEET FOR MEASUREMENT OF SOIL ELECTRIC RESISTIVITY
GENERAL DATA
SCOPE
OF MEASU-
REMENTS
PIPELINES
PLANTS
AREAS
MAX
DEPTH OF
INVESTIGAT.
MEASURE-
MENTS
METHODS
Cathodic protection Earthing system
Along buried pipelines In plant areas
Upper layer resistivity
Subsoil resistivity
Values
to be
measured
References
Notes :
References
Specifications :
Drawings :
Measurements
points
Measurements directrix according to axis of pipelines See note (1)
Measurements must be taken every m See note (2)
Notes : (1)
them and at same side.
(2) If values read on the instrument at a given point differ by more than 50% of the values
measured at the previous point, an intermediate measurement shall be made and shall be
References
Specifications :
Drawings :
Measurements
points
(co-ordinates)
Notes : If values read on the instrument at a given point differ by more than 50% of the values measured
in adiacent points, intermediate measurements shall be made.
For
pipelines
For plants
areas
For upper layer resistivity :
For subsoil resistivity :
For pipelines
For plants
areas
Upper layer resistivity with method :
Subsoil resistivity with method :
This document is Company property. The Company lawfully reserves all rights.
Dept.
Agip
Sheet / of Compiled Date
Doc. n
/
COMPANY
Job.
AREA
COUNTRY
PLANT
Revision
0
INTERNAL NORMALIZATION
If there are buried metal structure, all test probes shall be positioned orthogonally to
indicated on the plot plan.













































M
O
D
.
E
L
E
.
G
E
N
.
0
0
2
/
4
S
h
.
0
2
/
0
4
DATA SHEET FOR MEASUREMENT OF SOIL ELECTRIC RESISTIVITY
This document is Company property. The Company lawfully reserves all rights.
Dept.
Agip
Sheet / of Compiled Date
Doc. n
/
COMPANY
Job.
AREA
COUNTRY
PLANT
Revision
0
INTERNAL NORMALIZATION
1 1m
2 2m
WENNER
C P C P
1 1 2 2
C
1
P
1
P
1
P
2
P
2
C
2
a
1 1 2 2
C
1
P
1
P
2
C
2
a a a
SHLUMBERGER
C P C P
1 1 2 2
P
1
P
2
< 1/5 C
1
C
2
P
1
P
2
< < C
1
C
2
1 1 2 2
C
1
P
1
P
2
C
2
b a b
0,4 m
P
1
P
2
<= 0,2 C
1
C
2
C
1
C
2
3 m 4,5 m 6 m 9 m 12 m 15 m
m m m m m m m m m
C
1
C
2
1 2 1
ro
1
m 250 500 1000 1500 2000 >3000
C
1
C
2 Max
m 21 39 60 78 110 190
MID m 7 13 20 27 37 50
P
1
P
2
C
1
C
2
Scale 020 / 0200 / 02000 / 0 n. 1 m
1 2
n. 2
1 2
n. 2
2 m m n. 2 (1)
4 m n. 4 (1)
20 m n. 2 (2)
40 m n. 4 (2)
Scale 050 C 0 C n. 1
m n. 1
Note : (1)
-
- (2)
m m m
a =
.
.
m
0,25 m -
-
= = =
C -P -P -C
m
m
m
C -P -P -C
Depth fixed :
MEASUREMENT METHOD OF UPPER LAYER RESISTIVITY ro - ro
METHOD
CONNECTION
SCHEME
DATA FOR
TEST PROBES
MEASUREMENT METHOD OF SUBSOIL RESISTIVITY ro - ro
METHOD
CONNECTION
SCHEME
DATA
FOR
TEST PROBES
TESTING EQUIPMENT FOR UPPER LAYER AND/OR SUBSOIL RESISTIVITY MEASUREMENTS
TYPE QUANT. NOTE
Note :
Test probes
must be aligned.
Depth fixed :
Distance between test probes :
Note :
Test probes
must be aligned.
Max
value
for
Maximum distance C C MAX shall be define on the basis of ro
value shonwn in the below table.
Ineterpolate linearly with intermediate values.
Distance
between
and
and
between
and
Test meter
Voltage test probes P and P Material : copper Diameter 1215 mm Lenght > 450 mm
Current test probes C and C Material : copper Diameter 1215 mm Lenght > 0,6 m
Flexible insulated copper Lenght :
conductors,complete with open Lenght :
terminal lug for 6,5 mm terminal Lenght :
connector end springtongs Lenght :
Thermometer Bimetallic or equivalent
Metallic metric tape Lenght :
Form for data recording
Note : For measurement upper layer resistivity For measurement subsoil resistivity





























M
O
D
.
E
L
E
.
G
E
N
.
0
0
2
/
4
S
h
.
0
3
/
0
4
DATA SHEET FOR MEASUREMENT OF SOIL ELECTRIC RESISTIVITY
This document is Company property. The Company lawfully reserves all rights.
Dept.
Agip
Sheet / of Compiled Date
Doc. n
/
COMPANY
Job.
AREA
COUNTRY
PLANT
Revision
0
INTERNAL NORMALIZATION
RESISTIVITY VALUES : UPPER LAYER SUBSOIL RESISTIVITY VALUE SUMMARY
Measurements
point
Upper layer resistivity
According to directrix
X N - S Y E - W
Pos. Co-ordinate R
x
ro
x
m R
y
ro
y
m
Resistivity
ro
1i
m
Upper layer soil
datas
Nature
Umid.
(1)
Temp.
C
o
Subsoil
resistivity
(2)
ro
2i
m
Middle value of the
upper layer resistivity
Middle value of the
subsoli resistivity
ro
1m
1
n
ro
1i
n
m For i
ro
2m
1
n
ro
2i
n
m For i
Notes :ro
x(y)
2 aR
x(y)
m Upper layer resistivity on the direction x(y)
ro
1i
ro
xi
+ ro
yi
2
Upper layer resistivity on the considered measurement point
ro
2i
Subsoil resistivity on the considered measurement point
(1) For soil umidity to utilize : D = dry w = wet d = damp
(2) For individual of soil resistivity values see sheet
Datas of the used
measurement instruments
Manufacturer : Type or model :
Scale :
Performed by : Measurement date
Company : Assigned :
. .
.
.
.
.
.































M
O
D
.
E
L
E
.
G
E
N
.
0
0
2
/
4
S
h
.
0
4
/
0
4
DATA SHEET FOR MEASUREMENT OF SOIL ELECTRIC RESISTIVITY
This document is Company property. The Company lawfully reserves all rights.
Dept.
Agip
Sheet / of Compiled Date
Doc. n
/
COMPANY
Job.
AREA
COUNTRY
PLANT
Revision
0
INTERNAL NORMALIZATION
VALUES OF SUBSOIL RESISTIVITY
Measurements points : Pos. Co-ordinates :
Investigation depth : MID m
Distance C
1
C
2
m 3 4.5 6 9 12 15 21 30 45
Measurement depth ID m
Measurement resistivity
according to directrix
X N - S
R
x
ro
x
m
Measurement resistivity
according to directrix
Y E - W
R
y
ro
y
m
Resistivity ro m
Values of the subsoil
resistivity
Apparent resistivity diagram Data of geological layers
Layers
ro
L
m
LTH
m
LD
m
Observations :
1
2
3
4
5
10
20
50
100
500 1000 1500 2000
Apparent resistivity m
Notes :
Performed by : Measurement date
Company : Assigned :
ro
2
1
n
ro
L
x LTH(MID
2
- LD
2
)
m
1
n
LTH(MID
2
- LD
2
)
ro
x(y)
R
x(y)
C
1
C
2
2
2
P
1
P
2
2
2
P
1
P
2
ro
ro
x
+ ro
y
2
D
E
P
T
H
(m)
.
.
.
.
.
.
. .