The document proposes an Irrigation Automation System (IAS) that would mix precise amounts of water, fertilizer, and pesticide for crop irrigation. It analyzes the IAS industry and describes the IAS product/service, customers and needs, suppliers/partners, value chain activities, business processes, functionalities, and information systems. The IAS aims to reduce costs for farmers while benefiting the environment by minimizing waste. It could also generate revenue by selling the technology to other countries' farmers and governments.
The document proposes an Irrigation Automation System (IAS) that would mix precise amounts of water, fertilizer, and pesticide for crop irrigation. It analyzes the IAS industry and describes the IAS product/service, customers and needs, suppliers/partners, value chain activities, business processes, functionalities, and information systems. The IAS aims to reduce costs for farmers while benefiting the environment by minimizing waste. It could also generate revenue by selling the technology to other countries' farmers and governments.
The document proposes an Irrigation Automation System (IAS) that would mix precise amounts of water, fertilizer, and pesticide for crop irrigation. It analyzes the IAS industry and describes the IAS product/service, customers and needs, suppliers/partners, value chain activities, business processes, functionalities, and information systems. The IAS aims to reduce costs for farmers while benefiting the environment by minimizing waste. It could also generate revenue by selling the technology to other countries' farmers and governments.
Name Shi Kaicheng NetID kshi946 Group Number: 410 Website Link: http://infosys1102014fcgroup410.blogspot.co.nz/p/blog- page_13.html Tutorial Details Tutor: Day: Time: Nicholl Friday 11am Time Spent on Assignment: 30 hours Word Count: 1236
2 2 IRRIGATION AUTOMATION SYSTEM(IAS) INTRODUCTION Nowadays, farmers are increasingly using pesticides, water and fertilizers into the agricultural sector in the crop yield, It is harmful to the environment as fertilizer and pesticide will cause pollutions of waterways. Lack of the knowledge and time let farmers take less care of their crops. We discover a new way to solve the problem, which will protect the environment as well as reducing farmers cost. 3.1 Vision Using a control system that mixed properly amounts of water, fertilizer and pesticide to irrigate crops. 3.2 Industry Analysis: Irrigation Automation Industry Industry: Irrigation Automation System (IAS). A control system that mixed properly amounts of water, fertilizer and pesticide to irrigate crops. Force: High/Low: Justification: Buyer power: High It shows a large range of ways for charging for water that could be analyzed in light of the main objectives that are dedicated to it by policymakers and water managers: cost recovery, income redistribution among users and water conservation. (Thierry Rieu, 2006) 3 3 Supplier power: High Facing the occasions of serious water shortage the government provides quasi-markets in water, realising intersectoral transfers between non- agricultural sectors, and among LIDs, to improve economic efficiencies. Serious water shortages take place only once every ten years on average, in limited areas and during limited periods. (Hiroaki Kobayashi, 2006) Threat of new entrants: High Japanese water management is characterised as that of a property rights regime. Several instruments have had decisive roles in improving economic efficiencies, securing effective and equitable cost recoveries, and abating conflicts between non-agricultural sectors, under the legislative framework that prohibits explicit trading in water rights. (Hiroaki Kobayashi, 2006) Threat of substitutes: Low Water for irrigation is a production input that is used in farms jointly with other inputs land, capital and managerial skills. Farmers respond to both market and policies incentives, but need time to adapt their production systems in response to policy changes. (Alberto Garrido 2006). 4 4 Rivalry among existing competitors: Low Increasing industrial and domestic water use will further affect agricultural water supplies. So Chinas agricultural water system is facing great challenges. (Bin Lui, 2006).
Overall attractiveness of the industry: IAS controls the amounts and effectively reduced the waste of water, pesticide, and fertilizers that is benefit to society and the environment. 3.3 Customers and Their Needs In general, the target customers of IAS is the farmer, the government. Farmer uses the system to eliminate the cost of growing crops including the waste of water, the excess of the fertilizer and pesticide. For the government, IAS could be used to aggrandize social benefit such as hydraulic electrogenerating. 3.4 The Product and Service IAS is the solution to control and automates the amount of water, concentration and dosage of pesticide and fertilizer for each area of field. It is similar to a sprinkler with sensors to measure the soil moisture level, OH level, and the amount of nutrients in the soil. Knowledge management system and groupware system is implemented to allow farmers to share information and interact with each other. 3.5 Suppliers and Partners Supplier may included the technical support as it is essential for IAS to enhance its system so that it requires high-skilled people. The government could be the partner with IAS because Cost-Benefit Analysis is considered by the government as a future investment. Therefore the government makes budgets support IAS to increase social benefit. 5 5 3.6 Strategy: Benefit the society As a return of the government, IAS could give its technology to them after funding budgets to IAS. Throughout this technology, the government aimed to help out farmers save the costs of water, pesticides and fertilizers. However, this project owned by the government, it can either be charged or be free to the society. IAS can also be sold to the foreign farmers and the foreign company. IAS make a distinguished system help the foreign farmers to save costs of the waste. However, it is a technical product and it will charge a lot to the foreign farmers which can be affordable. 3.7 Value Chain Activity:
SUPPORT VALUE ACTIVITIES: Human Resource Management: hiring technical talents. Technology development: updating its system. Customer service: Servicing for the foreign of farmers and government as well as the domestic government.
PRIMARY VALUE ACTIVITIES: Persuade the government Make the product and the service Deliver IAS to the domestic throughout electronic equipment International selling Service after the sale
6 6
3.8 Business Processes
3.8.1.INSTRUCTIONAL IAS PROCESS:
Start Irrigation Automation System Customers mixed the solution Crops reflected through panel remixed the processes Control pannel bring out minimized water, pesticide and fertilizers No yes 7 7
3.8.2. MULTINATIONAL IAS PROCESS:
Sprinklers deliver mixed solution End IAS Start Irrigation Automation System Obey the rules of local countries Deliver IAS management Receive the order from that country Adjust and fit on rules No yes 8 8
l 3.9 Functionalities 3.9.1. INSTRUCTIONAL IAS PROCESS: Farmers with their learned knowledge that save time on taking care of crops.
3.9.2. MULTINATIONAL IAS PROCESS: Globalization with IAS helped out saving more resources and solve more global issues such as global warming.
3.10 Systems 3.10.1. INSTRUCTIONAL I AS PROCESS: End IAS 9 9 Collaboration IAS system is IAS based on IT that deliver value of the exact amounts within waters, fertilizers and pesticide. This system helped out minimizing the resource on processing. Content IAS management system provides tools to manage the creation, editing and publication of information in a Collaboration IAS environment, include Knowledge management and Explicit knowledge (such as soil information collection).
3.10.2. MULTINATIONAL IAS PROCESS: Workflow IAS management System facilities the automation and management of IAS process and control the movement of work. For example, computers can be used to count the feedback of the foreign farmers. IAS Customer relationship management involves managing all aspects of all foreign farmers relationship with an organization to increase customer loyalty.
3.11. Summary Table: Value Chain to Systems
10 10 Value Chain Activity Processes Functionalities Broad Information System(s)
Process Efficie- ntly 1. INSTRUCTIONAL IAS PROCESS: Farmers with their learned knowledge that save time on taking care of crops. Collaboration IAS System
Content IAS management System 2. MULTINATIONAL IAS PROCESS Globalization with IAS helped out saving more resources and solve more global issues such as global warming. Workflow IAS management system
IAS Customer relationship management 11
11 CONCLUSION In conclusion, instructional IAS process allow farmers to learn knowledge that save time on taking care of crops. Therefore, farmers could use saved time to leisure. Multinational IAS process let people avoid the waste of resources especially water. Resource is limited but the desire of people is unlimited, more resource saved, more desire could be satisfied.
REFERENCES
1. Thierry Rieu; Pages : 95106; Water and Agriculture,Sustainability, Markets and Policies, 23 Oct 2006 2. Hiroaki Kobayashi; Pages : 121136;Water and Agriculture,Sustainability; Markets and Policies, 23 Oct 2006 3. Hiroaki Kobayashi; Pages : 121136;Water and Agriculture,Sustainability; Markets and Policies, 23 Oct 2006 4. Frontiers in Water Resource EconomicsEditors: Renan-Ulrich Goetz, Dolors BergaISBN: 978- 0-387-30055-9 (Print) 978-0-387-30056-6 (Online)
5. Bin Lui; Pages : 197201;Water and Agriculture,Sustainability; Markets and Policies, 23 Oct 2006