Roll No :

RAJALAKSHMI ENGINEERING COLLEGE, CHENNAI 602105

Department of Information Technology
MODEL EXAM
Sub. Code : CS 20!
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(AR/ 2 A 320 , 240 M")-+5
1. The analog signal is x(t)=3 cos 2000t + sin !000t + 10 cos 12000 t. "in# the $y%&ist
rate for the signal'
2. (hat is the necessary an# s&fficient con#ition on imp&lse response for sta)ility'
3. Is the system y (n) = ln *x (n)+ is linear an# time in,ariant'-&stify.
.. (hat #o yo& mean )y in / place comp&tation'
. "in# D"T of se%&ence x(n) = 011 11 221 223
!. 4xplain the term 5 6arpping effect7
8. "in# the transfer f&nction for normali9e# )&tter6orth filter of or#er 1 )y #etermining the pole
,al&es.
:. "in# #igital filter e%&i,alent for ;(s)=1<(s+:)
=. >tate the relationship )et6een the analog an# #igital fre%&encies 6hen con,erting an analog
filter &sing )ilinear transformation.
10. (hat are the a#,antages of "I? filters'
11. Dra6 the i#eal gain @s fre%&ency characteristics of ;A" an# BA".
12. (hat are the #esira)le characteristics of 6in#o6s'
13. (hat is meant )y interpolation' (rite the interpolation e%&ation'
1.. (hat is the con#ition for linear phase of a #igital filter'
1. ?epresent #ecimal n&m)er 0.!= in fixe# point representation of length $ = !
1!. (hat are limit cycles'
18. (hat is a#apti,e e%&ali9ation'
1:. Cet x(n)=01121231.112!3 sDetch x(n<2) an# x(3n).
1=. Ei,e any t6o image enhancement metho#s.
20. (hat is meant )y #ecimation' (rite the #ecimation e%&ation'
Roll No :
RAJALAKSHMI ENGINEERING COLLEGE, CHENNAI 602105
De6")&#e'& o7 I'7o)#"&$o' /e*8'olo%9
MODEL EXAM
Sub. Code : CS 20!
Sub.N"#e : D$%$&"l S$%'"l
()o*e++$'%
D"&e :
M",. M")- : :0
Du)"&$o' : 150 #$'+
.e") : III I/

A
(AR/ ; 35 , 16 4 :0M")-+5
1.(a) (i)"in# the con,ol&tion of signals
x(n) = (1<2)
n
&(n22) an# h(n)=&(2n+2) (:)
(ii) "in# the correlation of signals for the follo6ing se%&ences x
1
(n)=031211113 an#
x
2
(n)=0. x
1
(n21). (:)
3O)5
()) (i) FhecD 6hether the follo6ing systems are time in,ariant 1linear1 ca&sal an# memoryless
i) y(n)= x(n)+n x(n+1) (:)
ii) y(n)= 2x(n21)+ x(2n)
(ii) FhecD 6hether the signals are perio#ic<aperio#ic1 po6er<energy1 e,en<o##
(i) x(n)=(1<2)
n
&(n) ii) x(n)= G
(:)
2.(a) i.Hsing D"T an# ID"T metho#1 perform circ&lar con,ol&tion of the se%&ence
x(n) = 011 21 21 13 an# h(n) = 011 21 33. (10)
ii. >tate an# pro,e the circ&lar con,ol&tion property of D"T. (!)
3o)5
()) i Fomp&te the eight point D"T of the gi,en se%&ence x(n) = 0 I1 I1 I1 I1 01 01 01 03 &sing
ra#ix / 2 DIT 2 D"T algorithm (10)
ii. Fomp&te D"T of follo6ing se%&ence (!)
(1) x(n) = 011 01 211 03
(2) x(n) = 0J1 01 J1 13
3. (a) "in# the ; (9 ) correspon#ing to the imp&lse in,ariance #esign &sing a sample rate of 1<T
samples<sec for an analog filter ; (s)=G<(s+a) (!)
(ii) Design a #igital lo6 pass filter &sing the )ilinear transform to satisfy the follo6ing
characteristics (1) Konotonic stop )an# an# pass )an# (2) 23 #B c&toff fre%&ency of 0. ra#(3)
magnit&#e #o6n at least 21 #B at 0.8 ra#. (10)
3o)5
()) The specification of the #esire# lo6 pass filter is
0.= L M;(e
JN
)M L 1O 0 L N L 0.2
M;(e
JN
)M L 0.2.O 0. L N L
Design a che)yshe, #igital filter &sing Imp&lse in,ariant transformation.
. (a)i. The o&tp&t of G<D con,erter is applie# to #igital filter 6ith the system f&nction
H( z)=0.5z/(z-0.5)
"in# the o&tp&t noise po6er from the #igital filter 6hen the inp&t signal is %&anti9e# to ha,e :
)its. (:)
ii. Determine the coefficients h(n) of a linear phase "I? filter of length K = 11 6hich has a
symmetric &nit sample response an# a fre%&ency response (:)
;r =
3o)5
()). 4xplain the limit cycle )eha,io&r of the system #escri)e# )y the e%&ation
y(n)=0.:y(n22)+0.8y(n21)+x(n).
Determine the Dea#)an# of the filter if x(n)=(3<.)P(n) (1!)
(a) 4xplain (i) G#apti,e noise cancellation 6ith a neat )locD #iagram (:)
(ii) Image 4nhancement Techni%&es. (:)
3o)5
()) Deri,e an# explain the fre%&ency #omain characteristics of the Decimator )y the factor K
an# interpolator )y the factor C. (1!)
Roll No :
RAJALAKSHMI ENGINEERING COLLEGE, CHENNAI 602105
Department of Information Technology
MODEL EXAM
Sub. Code : CS 20!
Sub.N"#e : D$%$&"l S$%'"l
()o*e++$'%
D"&e :
M",. M")- : 0
Du)"&$o' : 60 #$'+
.e") : III I/

;
A'+0e) All 1ue+&$o'+
(AR/ 2 A 320 , 240 M")-+5
1. Define >ampling theorem.
2. >Detch the follo6ing signals (i) x(n) = 0 22 1 11 231 01 2.3 (ii) x(n) = &(n) / &(n2.)
3. "in# the Q transform of x(n)=01121.1213 an# its associate# ?RF.
.. Test 6hether the system is sta)le or not for y(n)=cos*x(n)+
. Fomp&te D"T of x(n) = 011 211 11 213
!. "in# the ,al&e of (
$
S
6hen $ = : an# S = 2 an# also D = 3
8. 4xplain the term 5 6arpping effect7
:. "in# the transfer f&nction for normali9e# )&tter6orth filter of or#er 1 )y #etermining the
pole ,al&es.
=. >Detch the mapping of s / plane an# 9 / plane in )ilinear transformation.
10. >tate the relationship )et6een the analog an# #igital fre%&encies 6hen con,erting an
analog filter &sing )ilinear transformation.
11. Define Ahase Delay an# Ero&p Delay.
12. Fompare "I? an# II? #igital filter
13. (hat is Ei))Ts phenomenon'
1.. Cist o&t the #ifferent forms of str&ct&ral reali9ations a,aila)le for reali9ing a "I? system.
1. (hat is the con#ition for linear phase of a #igital filter'
1!. (hat is @oco#er.
18. >tate a fe6 applications of a#apti,e filter
1:. Cet x(n)=01121231.112!3 sDetch x(n<2) an# x(3n).
1=. Ei,e any t6o image enhancement metho#s.
20. (hat is meant )y #ecimation' (rite the #ecimation e%&ation'

Roll No :
RAJALAKSHMI ENGINEERING COLLEGE, CHENNAI 602105
De6")&#e'& o7 I'7o)#"&$o' /e*8'olo%9
MODEL EXAM
Sub. Code : CS 20!
Sub.N"#e : D$%$&"l S$%'"l
()o*e++$'%
D"&e :
M",. M")- : :0
Du)"&$o' : 150 #$'+
.e") : III I/

;
(AR/ ; 35 , 16 4 :0M")-+5
1. a) i) Determine the 92transform an# ?RF of the signal x(n) = * 3(2)
n
/ .(3
n
) + &(n) (10)
ii) FhecD 6hether the follo6ing are perio#ic
1) x(n)= Fos (3n) 2) x(n)= >in (3n) (!)
3O)5
)) i) "in# rxy an# ryx for x(n)=011012133 an# y(n)=0.1011123 (:)
ii) Determine the in,erse Q transform of
U(Q) = 1+Q
21
+2Q
22
2Q
23
+3Q
2.
< 1+2Q
21
+3Q
22
(:5

2 .(a) By means of the D"T an# ID"T1 #etermine the response of the "I?
filter 6ith the imp&lse response h(n)=0112133 an# inp&t se%&ence x(n)=011212113. (1!)
3o)5
()) i. >tate an# pro,e the circ&lar con,ol&tion property of D"T. (!)
ii. Fomp&te the D"T of the follo6ing se%&ence x(n ) &sing the #ecimation in time ""T algorithm
x(n ) = *1121121121111111121+.
3 (a) Design )&tter6orth filter &sing )ilinear transformation metho# for the follo6ing specifications
0.: L M;(e
JN
)M L 1O 0 L N L 0.2
M;(e
JN
)M L 0.2O 0.! L N L (1!)
3o)5
()) (i) R)tain the #irect form11 canonic form an# parallel form reali9ation str&ct&res for the system gi,en )y the
#ifference e%&ation
( ) = / 0 .1 ( / 1) + 0.82 ( / 2) + 0.8 ( ) / 0.22 ( / 2). (10)
(ii) If fin# &sing imp&lse in,ariant metho# for sampling fre%&ency of samples<sec

(!)
. (a). Design a symmetric "I? lo6 pass filter 6hose #esire# fre%&ency is gi,en as
( ) =
The length of the filter sho&l# )e 11 an# = 1 ra# < sample. Hse ;anning 6in#o6.
(1!)
3o)5
()) (i)Determine the first 1 coefficients of "I? filters of magnit&#e specification is gi,en )elo6 &sing fre%&ency
sampling metho#V
( ) = (12)
(ii) Disc&ss the effect of finite 6or# length on #igital filter. (.)
(a). (i)4xplain #ecimation of sampling rate )y an integer factor D an# #eri,e spectra for #ecimate# signal.

(10)
(ii) Disc&ss on sampling rate con,ersion of rational factor I<D (!)
3o)5
()). (rite short notes on (a) Image enhancement ()) >peech Arocessing (c) K&sical so&n# processing an# (#)
,oco#er. (1!)